4541/2 Chemistry Paper 2 Mei 2014 2 Hours: For Examiner
4541/2 Chemistry Paper 2 Mei 2014 2 Hours: For Examiner
4541/2 Chemistry Paper 2 Mei 2014 2 Hours: For Examiner
4541/2
Chemistry
Paper 2
Mei
2014
2 hours
4541/2
Name : ...
Class : ...
B
C
Question
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
Total
Mark
9
11
9
10
10
11
20
20
Students
Mark
Total
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
3
Section A
[40 marks]
Answer all questions in this section.
The time suggested to complete Section A is 90 minutes.
1.
Diagram 1
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
(2 marks)
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
Diagram 2
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
(ii)
4541/2
(2 marks)
3.
(c) Proton numbers of carbon atom and oxygen atom are 6 and 8.
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
(2 marks)
(d) (i) Between sodium chloride and carbon dioxide, which compound has a lower melting
point?
____________________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
(ii)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
4. Diagram 3 shows the series of reactions that involve copper (II) nitrate.
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
Diagram 3
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
(ii)State another substance that can be used to replace solid X to produce solution R.
_________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
(iii) 20 cm3 of 0.5 moldm-3 hydrochloric acid reacts with excess solid X. Calculate
the number of molecules of water produced. [Avogadro constant= 6.02x1023
mol-1]
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
10
(3 marks)
Diagram 4
(a) The molecular formula of butene is C4H8. State the meaning of molecular formula.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
(b) Butene is burnt completely in air to produce substance S and carbon dioxide gas.
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
11
4541/2
(i) Complete the chemical equation below for the combustion reaction.
C4H8 + ........O2 4CO2 + ......................
(1 mark)
(ii) How many moles of substance S will be produced if 0.2 mol of butene is used in the
reaction?
____________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
(c) Butene undergoes hydration reaction to form substance P.
(i) Draw the structural formula of substance P
(1 mark)
(ii) Substance P can undergo dehydration to form butene again. Draw a labelled
apparatus set-up for this dehydration reaction.
(2 marks)
(d) (i) Name another chemical substance that can be used to replace acidified potassium
manganate (VII) solution in Process I.
____________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
(ii) State one physical property of substance Q.
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
12
____________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
(e) Based on Process II,
(i) Name substance R.
____________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
(ii) what would be observed when substance R is added to water?
____________________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
6. Two experiments are carried out to investigate the rate of reaction of magnesium reacts with
sulphuric acid. Table 2 shows the results of Experiment I and II.
Experiment
I
II
Reactant
Excess magnesium powder
+ 20 cm3 of 0.1 moldm-3
sulphuric acid
Excess magnesium powder
+ 20 cm3 of 0.1 moldm-3
sulphuric acid
Temperature
(oC)
30
22.0
40
37.0
Table 2
(a) Write the ionic equation for the reaction between magnesium and sulphuric acid.
______________________________________________________________________
(2 marks)
(b)Calculate the average rate of the reaction for the first two minutes in cm3s-1.
(i) Experiment I:
(2 marks)
(c) Calculate the maximum volume of gas produced in Experiment II.
[1 mol of gas occupies 24 dm3 at room condition]
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
13
4541/2
(2 marks)
(d)Sketch the graphs of the total volume of gas collected against time for Experiment I and
Experiment II on the same axes.
(2 marks)
(e) Compare the rate of reaction between Experiment I and Experiment II. Explain why
there is a difference in the rate of reaction based on the collision theory.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
(3 marks)
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
14
Section B
[20 marks]
The time suggested to answer this section is 30 minutes.
7.
(a) Table 3 shows a series of experiment carried out to construct the electrochemical series.
The positive terminal and value for potential difference for the pair of metal X and copper,
Cu are not given. W, X and Y are not the actual symbols of the metals.
Pair of metals
W, X
X, Y
W, Cu
X, Cu
Positive terminal
X
Y
Cu
Table 3
(i) Based on the values of the potential differences, arrange the metals in ascending order
in the electrochemical series
[1 mark]
(ii)
4541/2
Predict the positive terminal and the value of potential difference for the pair of
metals X and Cu. Explain your answer.
[3 marks]
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
15
(b) Diagram 5.1 and 5.2 show the apparatus set-up used in two experiments to electrolyse
molten lead (II) chloride and 0.0001 moldm-3 hydrochloric acid.
Diagram 5.1
5.1
Diagram
Diagram 5.2
(i) Write the formula of all ions present in both electrolytes in Experiment I and
Experiment II.
[2 marks]
(ii) Different products are formed at electrodes in both experiments.
State the products formed at the anode of Experiment I and Experiment II.
Explain how the products are formed and state the reason.
Write the half equations at the anodes.
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
16
4541/2
[10 marks]
(c) Diagram 5.3 shows a voltaic cell. Metal R is situated below copper in the electrochemical
series.
Diagram 5.3
State the positive terminal and negative terminal of this cell. Suggest a metal that is
suitable as metal R and a solution that is suitable as solution R.
[4 marks]
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
17
Section C
[20 marks]
The time suggested to answer this section is 30 minutes.
8.
(a) Methane is the first member of the homologous series of alkane. While P is the first
member of another homologous series of hydrocarbon with the general formula of CnH2n.
(i) Draw the structural formula of methane.
[1 mark]
(ii) Write the molecular formula of P and name P.
[2 marks]
(iii) Table 4 shows the observation of a test to differentiate between methane and P.
Reaction
Reaction with
bromine water
Methane
Brown colour of bromine
water remains unchanged
P
Brown colour of bromine
water is decolourised
Table 4
Diagram 6
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
4541/2
18
(i) Write the chemical equations for the reaction I and III.
[4 marks]
(ii) Reaction II produced another isomer other than propan-2-ol. Draw the structural
formula for this isomer.
[1 mark]
(iii) Describe how propan-2-ol is produced in industry. In your description state also the
conditions needed and chemical equation involved.
[7 marks]
Prepared by,
Checked by,
Approved by,
....
..
...........
4541/2
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT
SULIT
(Pn. Nur Diana Binti Othman)
Subject Coordinator
Form 5
4541/2
19
(Pn. Ting Jen Nee)
Head of Panel
SMK Convent Bukit Nanas
4541/2
(Pn. Norbani Baba)
Acting Senior Administrative
SMK Convent Bukit Nanas
[Lihat sebelah
SULIT