Nubuck Leather
Nubuck Leather
Nubuck Leather
Nubuck Leather
PRODUCT CODE
: N.A.
: IS 8170 -1977
PRODUCTION CAPACITY
: January, 2003.
PREPARED BY
INTRODUCTION
Nubuck leather is generally
manufactured from raw cowhide and
used for manufacturing of footwear
articles, leather garments and leather
goods. Shoes, leather goods and leather
garments are exported to different
countries to fulfil the global market.
Nubuck leather is softer and has
attractive look.
MARKET POTENTIAL
There are a number of shoes,
garments and goods manufacturing
units throughout the country which
demand nubuck leather due to good
export market for products made by
nubuck leather.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
96
NUBUCK LEATHER
IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE
4
1
10
11
Details of Activities
C.P.M.
Activity
1-2
Days
15
Activity
1-2
Days
15
3-4
15
3-4
15
4-5
2-3
Particulars of Activity
Procurement of Tech. know how/
transfer of technology.
Market survey, tie up and obtaining
quotations.
Selection of site.
12
NUBUCK LEATHER
Activity
Days
Activity
Days
5-6
6-7
7-10
70
45
30
4-5
5-6
6-7
7
70
45
10-11
11-12
8-10
30
15
15
6-8
6-9
30
30
7-10
30
10-11
11-12
Total
30
15
227
309
TECHNICAL ASPECTS
Process of Manufacture
Particulars of Activity
300%
0.2%
5%
Slaked Lime
4% -6%
Salt
2%
The liming takes 18-20 hours, the
drum is run for 2 3 minutes every two
hours, rinsed in soft water for 10
minutes, fleshed and scudded and limed
weight is taken.
97
98
NUBUCK LEATHER
3%
0.5%
2%
2%
Sodium bicarbonate
0.7%
(dissolved
1:10)
2. Liming
3. Fleshing
4. Deliming
5. Bating
10. Splitting
& Buffing
9. Piling
8. Basification
7. Chrome
Tanning
6. Pickling
11. Retanning
NUBUCK LEATHER
Production Capacity
Quality : 60,000 Cow hides
Value : Rs. 4,44,00,000
Quality Control and Standards
Indian standard specification IS
8170:1977 is used in maintaining
standards for cow nubuck leather
Motive Power
Water
130 HP.
: Rs. 1000
Energy Conservation
The following steps may be taken for
the conservation of energy:
1. Machinery and Equipments parts
which are revolving and
reciprocating should be properly
lubricated from time-to-time with
suitable lubricant oil.
2. Lay out of the unit should be in
such a way in that no back
tracking of material is there.
3. All electric switches may be kept
off, when not required.
4. The entire transmission belt will
be tightened before starting the
work, wherever applicable.
5. Fluorescent tube with electronic
Chokes may be used for energy
saving. Further recently developed
compact fluorescent tubes
called(CFT) of 10,15, watts
Philips/Glaux made may be used
for energy saving and decoration.
These self ballasted fluorescent
lamps are high efficiency
replacements for ordinary bulbs.
For same light output, CFLEBs
consume about one fifth the
power consumed by ordinary
bulbs, thereby saving a lot of
energy. The savings get further
99
100
NUBUCK LEATHER
Breakup of Effluent Treatment Plant
Sl. Description
No.
Size
Qty.
Cost
(Rs)
20X10X3.5
20X10X3.5
15X10X5
10X10X5
5. Aeration Tank
10X10X5
4X4X4
7. Drainage
2X2X400
4X4X4
20X10X3.5
70,000
10X 8
80,000
7.5 HP
20,000
2,30,000
3,000
2,000
Total
4,05,000
FINANCIAL ASPECTS
A. Fixed Capital
(i) Land and Building
(Rs.)
2,00,000
Built up Area
1. Office and Stores etc. 120 Sq. meter
1,80,000
12,00,000
Total
15,80,000
HP/kW
(Rs.)
Ind/Imp.
Qty.
Value
(Rs.)
10
Ind.
1,00,000
10
Ind.
4,00,000
10
Ind.
2,50,000
Ind.
60,000
Ind.
4,50,000
Ind.
5,50,000
NUBUCK LEATHER
Sl. Description
No.
HP/kW
(Rs.)
Ind/Imp.
Qty.
10 HP
Ind.
2,00,000
Ind.
1,10,000
Ind.
90,000
Ind.
2,00,000
Ind.
2,50,000
Ind.
50,000
Ind.
50,000
Ind.
1,00,000
Total
Value
(Rs.)
28,60,000
15,000
4,05,000
10,000
2,86,000
(f) Cost of Tube well, Pump set, overhead tank and water connection etc.
70,000
50,000
1,50,000
38,46,000
Pre-operative Expenses
30,000
54,56,000
Sl. Designation
No.
No. Salary
vii) Watchman
No. Salary
Total
Value
(Rs.)
Total
Value
(Rs.)
2000
2,000
4000
28,000
3000
24000
Machine Operators
4000
20,000
i)
Manager
10000
10,000
ii)
Production manager
7000
7,000
3000
3,000
5000
5,000
Un-skilled workers
2000
12,000
4000
4,000
v)
3,000
3,000
2000
2,000
Store Keeper
vi) Peon
Total (a+b)
Perquisites @ 20 %
1,20,000
24,000
Total
1,44,000
101
102
NUBUCK LEATHER
(ii) Raw Material (per month)
Sl. Description with Qty.
No. specification
1. Wet salted cow
hides
Value
(Rs.)
5000
450 22,50,000
pcs. per pcs.
2. Chemicals
L.S.
3. Packing Material,
Polythene, Paper,
Gunney bag etc.
L.S.
138
per hides
6,90,000
5,000
Total
29,45,000
(Rs.)
7,000
6,000
Water
2,000
Total
15,000
(Rs.)
1,44,000
2) Raw Material
29,45,000
3) Utilities
15,000
20,000
Total
31,24,000
Rs. 54,56,000
Rs. 93,72,500
Total
Rs. 1,48,28,000
MACHINERY UTILIZATION
Anticipated utilisation of machinery
is about 75 to 80%.
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
1,000
1,000
3,000
4. Telephone
2,000
5. Transportation
2,000
6. Consumable
3,000
7. Sales expenses
2,000
8. Insurance
1,000
1,000
4,000
Total
(Rs.)
3,74,88,00
2,86,000
10,000
22,24,200
79,000
20,000
Total
4,00,87,200
Say
4,00,87,000
Qty.
Rate
(Rs.)
Value
(Rs.)
4,40,000
sq. ft.
2,64,00,000
36,0000
sq. ft.
1,08,00,000
36,0000
sq. ft.
72,00,000
Total
4,44,00,000
NUBUCK LEATHER
(3) Net Profit (per annum) (before Income Tax)
= Turn Over Cost of production
= 44400000 1482800
= Rs. 43,12,800
(4) Net Profit Ratio
= Net profit x 100
Turn over
= 4312800x100
44400000
= 9.7%
(5) Rate of Return
(Rs.)
2,96,000
22,24,200
(iii) Insurance
12,000
6,91,200
1,63,200
79,000
Total
B.E.P.
= Fixed Cost x 100
Fixed cost + profit
= 44.55 %
34,65,600
103