Tl-wn550g - 551g User Guide
Tl-wn550g - 551g User Guide
Tl-wn550g - 551g User Guide
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
54Mbps eXtended Range Wireless PCI Adapter
Rev: 1.1.0
1910010375
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
is a registered trademark of
TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Other brands and product names are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
No part of the specifications may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any
derivative such as translation, transformation, or adaptation without permission from TP-LINK
TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Copyright 2010 TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights
reserved.
http://www.tp-link.com
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
FCC STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
1)
2)
This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the users authority to operate the equipment.
Note: The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or tv interference caused by unauthorized
modifications to this equipment. Such modifications could void the users authority to operate the
equipment.
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
CE Mark Warning
This is a class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in
which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
National Restrictions
2400.0-2483.5 MHz
Country
Restriction
Reason/remark
General authorization required for outdoor use and
Bulgaria
public service
France
2454-2483.5 MHz
Italy
required
General authorization required for network and service
Luxembourg
None
supply(not for spectrum)
This subsection does not apply for the geographical area
Norway
Implemented
within a radius of 20 km from the centre of Ny-lesund
Russian Federation
Note: Please dont use the product outdoors in France.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
For the following equipment:
Product Description: 54Mbps eXtended Range Wireless PCI Adapter
Model No.: TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Trademark: TP-LINK
We declare under our own responsibility that the above products satisfy all the technical
regulations applicable to the product within the scope of Council Directives:
Directives 1999/5/EC
The above product is in conformity with the following standards or other normative documents:
ETSI EN 300 328 V1.7.1: 2006
ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1:2008 & ETSI EN 301 489-17 V1.3.2:2008
EN60950-1:2006
EN62311:2008
Yang Hongliang
Product Manager of International Business
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
CONTENTS
Package Contents .................................................................................................... 1
Chapter 1
Introduction ........................................................................................ 2
1.1
1.2
Features ...................................................................................................................... 2
1.3
Chapter 2
2.1
Hardware Installation................................................................................................... 3
2.2
Chapter 3
3.1
Configuration.................................................................................... 18
3.2
3.3
Appendix A: Specifications................................................................................... 35
Appendix B: Glossary............................................................................................ 36
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Package Contents
The following items should be found in your package:
) Note
Make sure that the package contains the above items. If any of the listed items are damaged or
missing, please contact with your distributor.
Conventions:
The
Adapter
and
PCI
Adapter
mentioned
in
this
User
Guide
both
stand
for
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Chapter 1 Introduction
Thank you for choosing the TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G 54Mbps eXtended Range Wireless PCI
Adapter
1.1
The adapter gives you the flexibility to install your PC in the most convenient location available,
without the cost of running network cables.
The adapter's auto-sensing capability allows high packet transfer rate of up to 54Mbps for
maximum throughput, or dynamic range shifting to lower speeds due to distance or operating
limitations in an environment with a lot of electromagnetic interference. It can also interoperate
with all 11Mbps wireless (802.11b) products. Your wireless communications are protected by up
to 152-bit WEP and WPA encryption for high security.
It adopts 2x to 3x eXtended RangeTM WLAN transmission technology so that transmission
distance is 2-3 times of traditional 11g/b solutions, up to 855.36m tested in China. Transmission
range is extended to 4-9 times.
1.2
Features
1.3
LED Status
Name
Status
Indication
The adapter is in an electricity saving status or the
Status Green
Intermittently
Status Green
Lit
Status Green
Flashing
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Hardware Installation
2.
Open your PC case and locate an available PCI slot on the motherboard. Remove the metal
slot cover on the back of the PC. Check with your computer manufacturer for instructions if
needed.
3.
Slide the PCI Adapter into the PCI slot. Make sure that all of its pins are touching the slot's
contacts. Once the adapter is firmly in place, secure its fastening tab to your PC's chassis
with a mounting screw. Then, close your PC case.
4.
2.2
Software Installation
When you install the hardware before installing the software, the system will prompt Found New
Hardware Wizard, click Cancel, and run the Setup Wizard program on the CD-ROM.
Insert the Resource CD into your CD-ROM drive, and the Figure 2-1 will appear. To continue,
select the TL-WN550G/551G. There will be a menu including: Driver (Vista), Driver
(Win2000_XP), Driver (Win98_ME), and User Guide.
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-1
2.
Figure 2-2
3.
You can click Cancel to end the installation in the screen above. Otherwise, the installation
will continue, and then Figure 2-3 will display, click Next to continue.
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-3
4.
Choose a Setup type in Figure 2-4. It is recommended to select Install Client Utilities and
Driver. Click Next to continue.
Figure 2-4
5.
The next figure should appear. Click Yes to continue the Installation, or click No to end the
Installation.
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
6.
Click Browse to change the destination location for the software in Figure 2-5. After that,
click Next to continue.
Figure 2-5
7.
Create a new folder name or select one from the Existing Folders list in Figure 2-6. It is
recommended to keep the default setting. Click Next to continue.
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-6
8.
Please read the information carefully in Figure 2-7, and click Next to continue
Figure 2-7
9.
Choose TP-LINK Wireless Client Utility (TWCU) and Supplicant as a tool to configure the
client adapter on the screen as below, and click Next to continue.
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-8
) Note
In Windows 2000, Figure 2-7 and Figure 2-8 wont display.
10. Click OK to continue the Installation in Figure 2-9.
Figure 2-9
11. Wait for the installation program to run automatically.
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-10
12. During the step, the Setup Wizard will notify you of how to proceed with the installation as
shown below. Our drivers have been tested thoroughly, and are able to work with the
operating system. Click Continue Anyway to continue the Installation.
Figure 2-11
) Note
In Windows 2000, the warning screen is shown below (Figure 2-12), and please select Yes to
continue installation.
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-12
13. After all the steps above, you will see the screen below, click Finish to complete the
installation.
Figure 2-13
Insert the Resource CD into your CD-ROM drive, and the Figure2-14 will appear. To continue,
select the TL-WN550G/551G. There will be a menu including: Driver (Vista), Driver
(Win2000_XP), Driver (Win98_ME), and User Guide.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-14
2.
Figure 2-15
3.
Click Next in the screen below (shown in Figure 2-16) to continue, you can click Cancel to
end the installation.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-16
4.
Figure 2-17
5.
After that, the files will be copied as the next screen shown (shown in Figure 2-18).
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-18
) Note:
During the installation, the system will warn about Windows Security testing, please click Install
this driver software anyway to continue the installation.
Figure 2-19
6.
13
TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-20
Insert the Resource CD into your CD-ROM drive, and the Figure 2-21 will appear. To
continue, select the TL-WN550G/551G. There will be a menu including: Install Driver &
Utility, and User Guide.
Figure 2-21
2.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-22
3.
Click Next in the screen below (shown in Figure 2-23) to continue, you can click Cancel to
end the installation.
Figure 2-23
4.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-24
5.
After that, the files will be copied as the next screen shown.
Figure 2-25
) Note:
During the installation, the system will warn about Windows Security testing, please click Install
this driver software anyway to continue the installation.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 2-26
6.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Chapter 3 Configuration
3.1
For Windows XP
at the bottom of the screen, and shows the signal strength using color and the received signal
strength indication (RSSI).
If the icon is gray, there is no connection.
If the icon is red, there is poor signal strength and the RSSI is less than 5dB.
If the icon is yellow, there is poor signal strength and the RSSI is between 5dB and 10dB.
If the icon is green, there is good signal strength and the RSSI is between 10dB and 20dB.
If the icon is green, there is excellent signal strength and the RSSI is more than 20dB.
Double-click the icon and the TWCU will run. You can also run the utility by clicking the
Start>Program>TP-LINK>TWCU 4.1.2.94>TP-LINK Wireless Client Utility. The TWCU
provides integrated and easy tools to:
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-1
The following table describes the items found on the Current Status screen.
Profile Name - This shows the name of current selected configuration profile. The
configuration of Profile name will be described on the General tab of Profile Management.
Link Status - This shows whether the station is associated to the wireless network.
Wireless Mode - Here displays the wireless mode. It will be configured on the Advanced tab
of Profile Management.
Network Type - The type of network and the station currently connected are shown here.
The options include:
) Note:
You can configure the network type on the Advanced tab of Profile Management.
Data Encryption - Here displays the encryption type the driver is using. You can configure it
on the Security tab of Profile Management.
Server Based Authentication - This shows whether the server based authentication is
used.
Click Advanced on the screen above, you can see advanced information about the program and
its operations. For more information, please refer to the help file of the utility.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Modify a profile
Remove a profile
Import a Profile
Export a Profile
Order profiles
Figure 3-2
3.1.2.1. Add or Modify a Configuration Profile
To add a new configuration profile, click New on the Profile Management tab. To modify a
configuration profile, select the configuration profile from the Profile list and click Modify. Then
you will see the Management dialog box (shown in Figure 3-3).
1.
Profile Name - Please enter the Profile name which identifies the configuration profile. This
name must be unique. Note that the profile names are not case-sensitive.
Client Name - Please enter the Profile name which identifies the client machine.
Network Names (SSIDs) - Please enter the IEEE 802.11 wireless network name. This field
has a maximum limit of 32 characters.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-3
2.
Select the Security tab in the screen above, and then you can edit the fields to configure the
profile. To define the security mode, select the radio button of the desired security mode as
follows.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-4
Pre-Shared Key (Static WEP)- Enables the use of shared keys that are defined on both the
access point and the station. To define shared encryption keys, choose the Shared Key radio
button and click Configure to fill in the Define Shared Keys window (shown in Figure 3-5).
) Note:
If the access point to which the Wireless PCI Adapter is associated has WEP set and the client
has WEP enabled, make sure that Allow Association to Mixed Cells is checked on the Security
Tab to allow association. To complete WEP encryption configuration, you must select the 802.11
Authentication Mode as appropriate on the Advanced tab of this Profile Management dialog.
To configure the Encryption Keys under the Pre-Shared keys (Static WEP) Security mode:
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-5
3.
This screen below allows you to make advanced configuration for the profile.
Figure 3-6
Power Save Mode - Please select the power save mode in the drop-down list.
Maximum - Selects maximum mode to let the access point buffer incoming messages
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
for the Wireless PCI Adapter. The Adapter will detect the access point if any messages
are waiting periodically.
Normal - Normal mode uses maximum when retrieving a large number of packets, then
switches back to power save mode after retrieving the packets.
Off - Turns power saving off, thus powering up the Wireless PCI Adapter continuously
for a short message response time.
802.11b Preamble- Selects the preamble setting in 802.11b. The default setting is Short &
Long (access point mode), which allows both short and long headers in the 802.11b frames.
The adapter can only use short radio headers if the access point supports and uses them.
Set to Long Only to override short frames.
Wireless Mode- Specifies 2.4 GHz 54 Mbps or 2.4 GHz 11 Mbps operation in an access
point network. The Wireless PCI Adapter must match the wireless mode of the access point
with which it associates.
Wireless Mode when Starting an Ad Hoc Network- Specifies 2.4 GHz 54/11 Mbps to start
an Ad Hoc network if no matching network name is found after scanning all available modes.
This mode also allows the selection of the channel that the Wireless PCI Adapter uses. The
channels available depend on the regulatory domain. If the adapter finds no other ad hoc
adapters, the channel that the adapter starts the ad hoc network with will be selected
automatically. The Wireless PCI Adapter must match the wireless mode and channel of the
clients it associates.
QoS- Select the option, the Adapter will provide the Quality of Service for the wireless
connection.
802.11 Authentication Mode- Select which mode the Wireless PCI Adapter uses to
authenticate to an access point :
Automatic causes the adapter to attempt authentication using shared, but switches it to
open authentication if shared fails.
Shared-key only allows the adapter to associate with access points that have the same
WEP key.
For infrastructure (access point) networks, click Preferred APs to specify four access points at
most to the client adapter that attempts to be associated to the access points. The four access
points have different priorities; the frontal has the higher priority.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-7
3.1.2.2. Remove a profile
1.
2.
3.
Click Remove.
) Note:
The profile being used cant be removed.
3.1.2.3. Switch another Profile
1.
2.
3.
Click Activate.
From the Profile Management screen (shown in Figure 3-2), highlight the profile to export.
2.
3.
Click Export, the Export Profile window will then appear below.
Browse the directory to export the profile to.
4.
Click Save. The profile should then be exported to the specified location.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-8
3.1.2.5. Import a Profile
1.
2.
3.
From the Profile Management screen (shown in Figure 3-2), click Import. Then the Import
Profile will appear below.
Browse to the directory where the profile is located.
Highlight the profile name.
4.
Click Open, the imported profile will then appear in the Profiles List.
Figure 3-9
3.1.2.6. Scan Available Networks
1.
Click Scan on the Profile Management screen (shown in Figure 3-2), the Available
Infrastructure and Ad Hoc Networks window will appear below.
2.
3.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
General tab screen. Fill in the Profile name and click OK to create the configuration profile for
that network.
Figure 3-10
3.1.2.7. Auto Profile Selection Management
The auto selection feature allows the Wireless PCI Adapter to automatically select a profile from
the list of profiles and use it to connect to the network. To add a new profile into the Auto Selected
Profiles list, please follow these steps.
1.
2.
On the Profile Management screen (shown in Figure 3-2), click Order Profiles.
The Auto Profiles Selection management window will appear (shown in Figure 3-11) with a
list of all created profiles in the Available Profiles.
Figure 3-11
3.
Highlight the profiles to add to auto profile selection, and click Add. The profile will appear in
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
4.
5.
) Note:
The first profile in the Auto Selected Profiles box has highest priority, and the last profile has the
lowest priority.
6.
7.
Click OK.
Check the Auto Select Profiles checkbox on the Profile Management tab (shown in Figure
3-2).
) Note:
When auto profile selection is enabled by checking Auto Select Profiles on the Profile
Management tab, the client adapter will scan for an available network. The profile with the
highest priority and the same SSID as one of the found networks will be used to connect to the
network. If the connection fails, the client adapter will try the next highest priority profile that
matches the SSID until an available network is found.
3.1.3 Diagnostics
The Diagnostics tab of the TP-LINK Wireless Client Utility (TWCU) provides buttons used to
retrieve receiving and transmitting statistics. The Diagnostics tab does not require any
configuration.
The Diagnostics tab lists the following receiving and transmitting diagnostics for frames received
or transmitted by the wireless network adapter:
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-12
3.1.3.1. Check Driver Information
Click the Adapter Information button in the screen above, you will see the adapter information,
and it contains general information about the wireless network adapter and the Network Driver
Interface Specification (NDIS) driver. Access the adapter information from the Diagnostics tab.
Driver - The driver name and path of the wireless network adapter driver.
Driver Date - The creation date of the wireless network adapter driver.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-13
3.2
After the Adapter's driver has been installed, Windows Vista will display a wireless Network
Connection message like this one.
Figure 3-14
Icon
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-15
2.
The following screen will show you available wireless networks. Highlight the one you want to
join, and then click Connect.
Figure 3-16
3.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Figure 3-17
4.
If the connection is successful established, the following screen will appear, click close to
finish the connection.
Figure 3-18
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
3.3
For Windows 7
TP-LINK Wireless Client Utility (TWCU) is not available for Windows 7. So after the Adapter's
driver has been installed, we have to use Windows WLAN Autoconfig to establish a connection.
Please follow the steps below.
1.
at the bottom of your screen in your system tray and then you will see
the available wireless network list. Select the SSID of your Access Point and click Connect.
Figure 3-19
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
2.
If your wireless network is secured, you will be required to enter the security key as shown in
Figure 3-20. Enter the passphrase, take 1234567890 for example. And then click OK.
Figure 3-20
3.
If the key entered is correct, you will successfully connect to the network as shown in Figure
3-21.
Figure 3-21
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Appendix A: Specifications
Normal
Interface
Standards
IEEE802.11b; IEEE802.11g
Operating System
Transmission Distance
Modulation
54/48/36/24/18/12/9/6Mbps or 11/5.5/2/1Mbps
(Auto Rate Sensing)
1M DBPSK; 2M DQPSK; 5.5M, 11M CCK; 6M, 9M, 12M, 18M,
24M, 36M, 48M, 54M OFDM;
Data Security
Frequency
2.4 ~ 2.4835GHz
Spread Spectrum
Power Consumption
Safety & Emissions
0~40 (32~104)
Storage Temp.
-40~ 70 (-40~158)
Humidity
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
Appendix B: Glossary
802.11b - The 802.11b standard specifies a wireless product networking at 11 Mbps using
direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology and operating in the unlicensed radio
spectrum at 2.4GHz, and WEP encryption for security. 802.11b networks are also referred to
as Wi-Fi networks.
Ad-hoc Network - An ad-hoc network is a group of computers, each with a Wireless PCI
Adapter, connected as an independent 802.11 wireless LAN. Ad-hoc wireless computers
operate on a peer-to-peer basis, communicating directly with each other without the use of an
access point. Ad-hoc mode is also referred to as an Independent Basic Service Set (IBSS) or
as peer-to-peer mode, and is useful at a departmental scale or SOHO operation.
DSSS (Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum) - DSSS generates a redundant bit pattern for all
data transmitted. This bit pattern is called a chip (or chipping code). Even if one or more bits
in the chip are damaged during transmission, statistical techniques embedded in the receiver
can recover the original data without the need of retransmission. To an unintended receiver,
DSSS appears as low power wideband noise and is rejected (ignored) by most narrowband
receivers. However, to an intended receiver (i.e. another wireless LAN endpoint), the DSSS
signal is recognized as the only valid signal, and interference is inherently rejected (ignored).
FHSS (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum) - FHSS continuously changes (hops) the
carrier frequency of a conventional carrier several times per second according to a
pseudo-random set of channels. Because a fixed frequency is not used, and only the
transmitter and receiver know the hop patterns, interception of FHSS is extremely difficult.
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TL-WN550G/TL-WN551G
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) - A data privacy mechanism based on a 64-bit or 128-bit or
152-bit shared key algorithm, as described in the IEEE 802.11 standard.
Wi-Fi - A trade name for the 802.11b wireless networking standard, given by the Wireless
Ethernet Compatibility Alliance (WECA, see http://www.wi-fi.net), an industry standards
group promoting interoperability among 802.11b devices.
WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) - A group of computers and associated devices
communicate with each other wirelessly, which network serving users are limited in a local
area.
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) - A wireless security protocol use TKIP (Temporal Key
Integrity Protocol) encryption, which can be used in conjunction with a RADIUS server.
37