CH 03 - Solutions
CH 03 - Solutions
CH 03 - Solutions
Ch. 3Problems
EXERCISE 3-1
Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule
Company
Implied
Fair Value
Fair value of subsidiary.....................
Less book value of interest acquired:
Common stock ($5 par)...............
Paid-in capital in excess of par....
Retained earnings.......................
Total equity............................
Interest acquired.........................
Book value........................................
Excess of fair value over book
value...........................................
$525,000*
$ 50,000
100,000
150,000
$300,000
$225,000
Parent
Price
(80%)
NCI
Value
(20%)
$420,000
$105,000
$300,000
80%
$240,000
$300,000
20%
$ 60,000
$180,000
$ 45,000
*$420,000/80% = $525,000
Adjustment of identifiable accounts:
Adjustment
Equipment.........................................
Goodwill............................................
Total............................................
(a)
$ 40,000
185,000
$225,000
Worksheet
Key
Life
Amortization
per Year
$8,000
debit D1
debit D2
Event
2015
Subsidiary income of
$50,000 reported to parent
40,000
Cash.................................................
Investment in Huron Company....
8,000
2016
Subsidiary income of
$45,000 reported to parent
36,000
Cash.................................................
Investment in Huron Company....
8,000
40,000
8,000
36,000
8,000
3-2
Ch. 3Problems
Event
2015
Subsidiary income of
($50,000 $8,000
amortization) 80%
reported to parent
33,600
Cash.................................................
Investment in Huron Company....
8,000
29,600
Cash.................................................
Investment in Huron Company....
8,000
2016
Subsidiary income of
($45,000 $8,000
amortization) 80%
reported to parent
Dividends of $10,000 paid
by Huron
8,000
29,600
8,000
(c)
Event
2015
Subsidiary income of
$50,000 reported to parent
Cost Method
No entry
Cash.................................................
Dividend Income.........................
2016
Subsidiary income of
$45,000 reported to parent
No entry
Cash.................................................
Dividend Income.........................
8,000
8,000
8,000
8,000
3-3
Ch. 3Problems
EXERCISE 3-2
Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule
Company
Implied
Fair Value
Fair value of subsidiary.....................
Less book value of interest acquired:
Common stock ($5 par)...............
Paid-in capital in excess of par....
Retained earnings.......................
Total equity............................
Interest acquired.........................
Book value........................................
Excess of fair value over book
value...........................................
$616,667*
$ 50,000
150,000
200,000
$400,000
$216,667
Parent
Price
(75%)
NCI
Value
(25%)
$462,500
$154,167
$400,000
75%
$300,000
$400,000
25%
$100,000
$162,500
$ 54,167
*$462,500/75% = $616,667
Adjustment of identifiable accounts:
Adjustment
Worksheet
Key
Life
Amortization
per Year
$ 10,000
debit D1
100,000
debit D2
20
$5,000
20,000
86,667
$216,667
debit D3
debit D4
10
2,000
$462,500
58,500**
$521,000
$462,500
58,500**
(c) Cost.....................................................................................................
*Shaws ending retained earnings, December 31, 2015.....................
Shaws beginning retained earnings, January 1, 2014..................
Increase in retained earnings...........................................................
**Or 75% ($70,000 $20,000 + $48,000 $20,000)
$462,500
$278,000
200,000
$ 78,000
(12,750)
(5,250)
$503,000
3-4
Ch. 3Problems
EXERCISE 3-3
(1) Determination and Distribution of Excess Schedule
Company
Implied
Fair Value
Fair value of subsidiary..............
Less book value of interest acquired:
Common stock ($10 par)........
Retained earnings..................
Total equity.........................
Interest acquired.....................
Book value.................................
Excess of fair value over book
value.......................................
$375,000*
$100,000
150,000
$250,000
$125,000
Parent
Price
(80%)
NCI
Value
(20%)
$300,000
$ 75,000
$250,000
80%
$200,000
$250,000
20%
$ 50,000
$100,000
$ 25,000
*$300,000/80% = $375,000
Adjustment of identifiable accounts:
Adjustment
Fixed assets..............................
Goodwill.....................................
Total......................................
(2) (CY1)
(CY2)
(EL)
(D)
(A)
$ 50,000
75,000
$125,000
Worksheet
Key
Life
Amortization
per Year
10
$5,000
debit D1
debit D2
Subsidiary Income..................................................................
Investment in Sargent Company.......................................
To eliminate parents share of subsidiary earnings
for the current year.
20,000
4,000
80,000
120,000
50,000
75,000
Depreciation Expense.............................................................
Accumulated Depreciation................................................
To amortize excess for the current year.
5,000
20,000
4,000
200,000
100,000
25,000
5,000
3-5
Ch. 3Problems
$250,000
190,000
$ 60,000
4,000
$ 56,000
$5,000
$25,000
Adjusted income.........................
NCI share...................................
NCI.............................................
$20,000
20%
$ 4,000
(4)
$40,000
16,000
$56,000
Noncontrolling
Interest
$30,000
4,000
(1,000)
$33,000
Controlling
Retained Earnings
$200,000
56,000
$256,000
3-6
Ch. 3Problems
$140,000
a
$650,000
131,000b
519,000
75,000
$734,000
$100,000
$300,000
256,000
556,000
78,000c
$734,000
EXERCISE 3-4
(1) (CY1)
(CY2)
(EL)
(D)
Subsidiary Income..................................................................
Investment in Sargent Company.......................................
To eliminate parents share of subsidiary earnings
for the current year.
12,000
8,000
Common StockSargent.......................................................
Retained EarningsSargent ($170,000 80%).....................
Investment in Sargent Company.......................................
To eliminate pro rata share of the beginning-ofyear Sargent equity balances.
80,000
136,000
50,000
75,000
12,000
8,000
216,000
100,000
25,000
3-7
Ch. 3Problems
(2)
Depreciation Expense.............................................................
Retained EarningsParker (80% $5,000)...........................
Retained EarningsSargent (20% $5,000).........................
Accumulated Depreciation (2 years $5,000)..................
To amortize excess for the prior and current years.
5,000
4,000
1,000
10,000
$300,000
250,000
$ 50,000
2,000
$ 48,000
5,000
$15,000
Adjusted income............................
NCI share......................................
NCI................................................
$10,000
20%
$ 2,000
$40,000
8,000
$48,000
3-8
Ch. 3Problems
EXERCISE 3-7
(1) Same as Exercise 3, part (1).
(2) (CY2)
(EL)
(D)
(A)
Dividend Income.....................................................................
Dividends Declared...........................................................
To eliminate parents share of subsidiary dividends
for the current year.
4,000
Common StockSargent.......................................................
Retained EarningsSargent..................................................
Investment in Sargent Company.......................................
To eliminate pro rata share of the beginning-ofyear Sargent equity balances.
80,000
120,000
50,000
75,000
Depreciation Expense.............................................................
Accumulated Depreciation................................................
To amortize excess for the current year.
5,000
4,000
200,000
100,000
25,000
5,000
3-9
Ch. 3Problems
EXERCISE 3-8
(1) (CV)
(CY2)
(EL)
(D)
(A)
16,000
Dividend Income.....................................................................
Dividends Declared...........................................................
To eliminate parents share of subsidiary dividends
for the current year.
8,000
Common StockSargent.......................................................
Retained EarningsSargent..................................................
Investment in Sargent Company.......................................
To eliminate pro rata share of the beginning-ofyear Sargent equity balances.
80,000
136,000
50,000
75,000
Depreciation Expense.............................................................
Retained EarningsParker (80% $5,000)...........................
Retained EarningsSargent (20% $5,000).........................
Accumulated Depreciation (2 years $5,000)..................
To amortize excess for the prior and current years.
5,000
4,000
1,000
16,000
8,000
216,000
100,000
25,000
10,000
Life
Annual
Amount
2015
$ 6,250
$ 6,250
3
20
5
10
10
5
5,000
12,500
34,500
2,250
2,000
2,500
5,000
12,500
34,500
2,250
2,000
2,500
$65,000
2016
2017
2018
$ 5,000
12,500
34,500
2,250
2,000
2,500
$58,750
$ 5,000
12,500
34,500
2,250
2,000
2,500
$58,750
$
0
12,500
34,500
2,250
2,000
2,500
$53,750
3-10
Ch. 3Problems
EXERCISE 3-11
Calculation of book value of Subsidiary:
Fair value at purchase......................................................................................
Add $200,000 increase in Barker retained earnings ........................................
Deduct amortization of excess (5 years $10,000 per year)............................
Book value balance..........................................................................................
$1,062,500
200,000
(50,000)
$1,212,500
$1,000,000
Since the adjusted (for acquisition) book value ($1,212,500) exceeds the fair value balance
($1,000,000), goodwill is impaired.
Impairment loss:
Fair value of Barker Company..........................................................................
Fair value of Barker Company identifiable assets.............................................
Estimated goodwill............................................................................................
Existing goodwill...............................................................................................
Impairment loss................................................................................................
$1,000,000
900,000
$ 100,000
262,500
$ 162,500
3-11
Ch. 3Problems
Problem 3-2
(1)
Value Analysis Schedule
Company fair value...........................................
Fair value of net assets excluding goodwill.......
Goodwill............................................................
Company
Implied
Fair Value
$400,000
340,000
$ 60,000
Parent
Price
(80%)
NCI
Value
(20%)
$320,000
272,000
$ 48,000
$80,000
68,000
$12,000
$400,000
$ 50,000
100,000
150,000
$300,000
$100,000
Parent
Price
(80%)
NCI
Value
(20%)
$320,000
$ 80,000
$300,000
80%
$240,000
$300,000
20%
$ 60,000
$ 80,000
$ 20,000
$ 10,000
30,000
60,000
$100,000
Worksheet
Key
debit D1
debit D2
debit D3
Life
Amortization
per Year
10
$3,000
Ch. 3Problems
312
Inventory..........................................................
Other Current Assets.......................................
Investment in Solar..........................................
Land.................................................................
Buildings and Equipment.................................
Accumulated Depreciation...............................
Goodwill...........................................................
Other Intangible Assets....................................
Current Liabilities.............................................
Bonds Payable.................................................
Other Long-Term Liabilities..............................
Common StockSolar....................................
Other Paid-In Capital in
Excess of ParSolar...................................
Retained EarningsSolar...............................
Common StockParo.....................................
Other Paid-In Capital in
Excess of ParParo...................................
Retained EarningsParo................................
100,000
136,000
400,000
............
............
............
50,000
350,000
(100,000)
............
20,000
(120,000)
............
(200,000)
............
50,000
180,000
............
............
............
............
50,000
320,000
(60,000)
............
............
(40,000)
(100,000)
............
(50,000)
............
............
............
............
............
(100,000)
(190,000)
............
............
............
(200,000)
............
Eliminations
Dr.
(CY2)
(D2)
(D3)
(EL)
(EL)
(EL)
(D1)
(A2)
............
............
............
24,000
............
............
............
30,000
............
60,000
............
............
............
............
40,000
80,000
152,000
............
2,000
600
............
Cr.
(CY1)
(EL)
(D)
(A2)
(NCI)
Consolidated
Net
Income
NCI
Controlling
Retained
Earnings
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet
............
............
72,000
............
272,000
80,000
............
............
6,000
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
(10,000)
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
150,000
316,000
............
............
............
............
100,000
700,000
(166,000)
60,000
20,000
(160,000)
(100,000)
(200,000)
............
............
............
20,000
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
(20,000)
(55,400)
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
(200,000)
(100,000)
............
............
............
............
............
............
(214,000)
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
(D1)
8,000
............
............
............
............
............
............
(A2)
2,400
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
(203,600)
Sales................................................................
(520,000)
(450,000)
............
............
(970,000)
............
............
Cost of Goods Sold..........................................
300,000
260,000
............
............
560,000
............
............
Operating Expenses........................................
120,000
100,000
(A2)
3,000
............
223,000
............
............
Subsidiary Income...........................................
(72,000)
............
(CY1)
72,000
............
............
............
............
Dividends DeclaredSolar.............................
............
30,000
............
(CY2)
24,000
............
6,000
............
Dividends DeclaredParo..............................
50,000
............
............
.............
............
............
50,000
Totals............................................................
0
0
474,000
474,000
............
............
............
Consolidated Net Income.......................................................................................................................................................
(187,000)
............
............
NCI Share...............................................................................................................................................................................
17,400
(17,400)
............
Controlling Share....................................................................................................................................................................
(169,600)
...........
(169,600)
NCI..................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(96,800)
.............
Controlling Retained Earnings.................................................................................................................................................................................................
(323,200)
Totals............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(100,000)
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
(96,800)
(323,200)
0
3-13
Ch. 3Problems
$3,000
$90,000
Adjusted income............................
NCI share......................................
NCI................................................
$87,000
20%
$17,400
Paro Company
Internally generated
net income............................... $100,000
Controlling share of subsidiary......
69,600
Controlling interest........................ $169,600
Ch. 3Problems
314
PROBLEM 3-13
(1)
Company
Implied
Fair Value
$600,000
464,000
$136,000
Parent
Price
(70%)
NCI
Value
(30%)
$420,000
324,800
$ 95,200
$180,000
139,200
$ 40,800
$600,000
$ 10,000
90,000
112,000
$212,000
$388,000
Parent
Price
(70%)
NCI
Value
(30%)
$420,000
$180,000
$212,000
70%
$148,400
$212,000
30%
$ 63,600
$271,600
$116,400
Adjustment
Worksheet
Key
Life
$ (2,000)
credit D1
Amortization
per Year
90,000
debit D2
4,000
debit D3
$ 800
130,000
debit D4
20
6,500
30,000
136,000
$388,000
debit D5
debit D6
6,000
3-15
Ch. 3Problems
Life
1
5
20
5
Annual
Amount
Current
Year
$ (2,000) $
$
800
6,500
6,000
$13,300
800
6,500
6,000
$13,300
Prior
Years
Total
Key
$ (2,000) $ (2,000)
(D1)
$ 1,600
13,000
12,000
$26,600
7,980
18,620
(A3)
(A4)
(A5)
Cost-to-Equity Conversion:
Subsidiary retained earnings, worksheet..................................
Subsidiary retained earnings, purchase date...........................
Increase (decrease).................................................................
Ownership interest...................................................................
Adjust investment.....................................................................
$ 2,400
19,500
18,000
$39,900
$182,000
112,000
$ 70,000
70%
$ 49,000
$13,300
$35,000
Adjusted income.........................
NCI share...................................
NCI.............................................
$21,700
30%
$ 6,510
$165,000
15,190
Controlling interest.....................
$180,190
Ch. 3Problems
316
Eliminations
and Adjustments
Dr.
Cr.
Consolidated
Income
Statement
NCI
157,000
110,000
............
............
............
............
90,000
55,000
............
............
............
............
120,000
86,000
............
............
............
............
100,000
60,000
(D2)
90,000
............
............
............
420,000
............
(CV)
49,000
(CY1)
7,000
............
............
............
............
(CY2)
7,000
............
............
............
............
............
............
(EL)
197,400
............
............
............
............
............
(D)
271,600
............
............
Buildings..........................................................
800,000
250,000
(D4)
130,000
............
............
............
Accumulated Depreciation...............................
(220,000)
(80,000)
............
(A4)
19,500
............
............
Equipment........................................................
150,000
100,000
(D5)
30,000
............
............
............
Accumulated Depreciation...............................
(90,000)
(72,000)
............
(A5)
18,000
............
............
Goodwill...........................................................
............
............
(D6)
136,000
............
............
............
Current Liabilities.............................................
(60,000)
(102,000)
............
............
............
............
Bonds Payable.................................................
............
(100,000)
............
............
............
............
Discount (Premium).........................................
............
............
(D3)
4,000
............
............
............
............
............
............
(A3)
2,400
............
............
Common Stock ($1 par)Switzer ..................
............
(10,000)
(EL)
7,000
............
............
(3,000)
Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParSwitzer......
............
(90,000)
(EL)
63,000
............
............
(27,000)
Retained EarningsSwitzer............................
............
(182,000)
(EL)
127,400
............
............
(163,620)
............
............
............
(NCI)
116,400
............
............
............
............
............
(D1)
600
............
............
............
............
(A3A5)
7,980
............
............
............
Common Stock ($1 par)Paulcraft.................
(100,000)
............
............
............
............
............
Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParPaulcraft....
(900,000)
............
............
............
............
............
Retained EarningsPaulcraft.........................
(315,000)
............
............
(CV)
49,000
............
............
............
............
............
(D1)
1,400
............
............
............
............
(A3A5)
18,620
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
Sales................................................................
(800,000)
(350,000)
............
............
(1,150,000)
............
Cost of Goods Sold..........................................
450,000
210,000
............
............
660,000
............
Depreciation ExpenseBuildings...................
30,000
15,000
(A4)
6,500
............
51,500
............
Depreciation ExpenseEquipment.................
15,000
14,000
(A5)
6,000
............
35,000
............
Other Expenses...............................................
140,000
68,000
............
............
208,000
............
Interest Expense..............................................
............
8,000
(A3)
800
............
8,800
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
Subsidiary (Dividend) Income..........................
(7,000)
............
(CY1)
7,000
............
............
............
Dividends DeclaredSwitzer..........................
............
10,000
............
(CY2)
7,000
............
3,000
Dividends DeclaredPaulcraft........................
20,000
............
............
............
............
............
Total.................................................................
0
0
690,300
690,300
............
............
Consolidated Net Income.......................................................................................................................................................
(186,700)
............
To Noncontrolling Interest (see distribution schedule).......................................................................................................
6,510
(6,510)
To Controlling Interest (see distribution schedule).............................................................................................................
180,190
Total NCI.........................................................................................................................................................................................................
(197,130)
Retained EarningsControlling Interest, December 31, 2017...............................................................................................................................................
Controlling
Retained
Earnings
Consolidated
Balance
Sheet
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
(346,780)
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
20,000
............
............
............
(180,190)
............
(506,970)
267,000
145,000
206,000
250,000
............
............
............
............
1,180,000
(319,500)
280,000
(180,000)
136,000
(162,000)
(100,000)
............
1,600
............
............
............
............
............
............
(100,000)
(900,000)
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
............
(197,130)
(506,970)
0
3-17
Ch. 3Problems