ITIL V2 To V3 Comparison

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ITIL V2 to ITIL V3

A Comparison of Best Practice


Frameworks: Silos to Lifecycle

Rick Leopoldi
RL Information Consulting LLC

ITIL is a Registered Trade Mark, and a


Registered Community Trade Mark of the Office of
Government Commerce, and is Registered in the
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office

People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL V2 Framework and Processes

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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL V2 Framework and Processes


IT Service Management
Service Delivery

Service Support

Service Level Management


Financial Management for IT Services

Capacity Management

Service Desk *
Incident Management
Problem Management

IT Service Continuity Management

Configuration Management

Availability Management

Change Management

Security Management

Release Management

* Note that Service Desk is a Function, not a process.


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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL Version 3 Model

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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL V3 View of the Business

Marketing

Sales

Facilities

Human Resources

Finance

Contracts

Legal

Primary Business Processes

IT Management
Infrastructure, Applications, Services

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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL Service Management Practices


Publicly available collection of books owned by the UK OGC (Office

of Government Commerce). Refreshed every 10 yrs or so. This


version re-branded to ITIL Service Management Practices.
The Service Lifecycle

Business Service Management

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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

Service Strategy
Demand, Strategy, Portfolio, Financial
Management

Service Design
Service Level, Availability, Capacity, Continuity,
Security, Supplier Management, Service Catalog

Service Transition
Transition Planning/Support, Change, Release
and Deploy, Service Asset and Configuration,
Service Valid/Test, Evaluation/Knowledge Mgt

Continual Service Improvement

ITIL V3 Process Flow

Service Operations
Event, Incident, Problem and Operation Management and Service Request
fulfilment
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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL V3 Disciplines and Processes


Service Strategy

Service Design

Service Transition

Service Operation

Strategy
Generation

Service Catalogue
Management

Transition Planning
and Support

Event
Management

Service Portfolio
Management

Service Level
Management

Change
Management

Incident
Management

Financial
Management

Capacity
Management

Service Asset & Configuration


Management

Request Fulfillment

Demand
Management

Availability
Management

Release & Deployment


Management

Problem
Management

IT Service Continuity
Management

Service Validation
& Testing

Access
Management

Information Security
Management

Evaluation

Operational Activities

Supplier
Management

Knowledge
Management

Continual Service Improvement


7-Steps Improvement
Process

Service Reporting

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Service Measurement

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Service Level
Management

People Process Technology


Organization Integration

V3 - Expanded Processes, Functions, Roles


New CORE capabilities in the ITIL V3 Service Management

Practices:

Also Official Introduction to the ITIL Service Lifecycle


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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL V2 training/certification available at the


Foundation, Practitioner, Master levels

Foundation

Basic understanding of the ten


ITIL Service Delivery and Service
Support processes and the Service
Desk function

Practitioner

2-3 day training,


Deep understanding of one ITIL
process. Foundation certificate is a 2 hour essay style
prerequisite
exam

Masters

Deeper understanding of all ten


ITIL processes and the Service
Desk Function. Foundation
certificate is a prerequisite

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2-3 day training,


1 hour multiple
choice exam

2-3 week training,


2x3-hour essay
style exams

People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL V3 Qualification Scheme Diagram


http://www.itil-officialsite.com
Uses a system that enables an
individual to gain credits for each
exam they take
Once candidates accumulate a
sufficient number of credits they
can be awarded the ITIL Expert in
IT Service Management
There are four levels within the
scheme:
Foundation Level
Intermediate Level (Lifecycle
Stream & Capability Stream)
ITIL Expert
ITIL Master

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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

V2 Service Support Map to V3


ITIL V2 Process

Primary ITIL V3 Book

Change Management

Service Transition

Configuration Management

Service Transition

Release Management

Service Transition

Configuration Management and


the CMDB

Service Transition as part of the


Configuration Management System

Incident Management

Service Operation

Problem Management

Service Operation

Service Desk

Service Operation

Fault (ICT Volume)

Service Operation

Knowledge Management (New)

Service Transition

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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

V2 Service Delivery Map to V3


ITIL V2 Process

Primary ITIL V3 Book

Financial Management

Service Strategies

Availability Management

Service Design

Capacity Management

Service Design

IT Service Continuity
Management

Service Design
Referenced in Service Transition,
Service Operation and Continual
Service Improvement

Service Level Management

Service Design

Service Catalogue (New)

Service Design

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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

Some Critical Success Elements


Limit scope to a number of core processes that can be done

realistically. Dont try to boil the ocean.


Focus on Service Management. Know your Business Services.
Ensure necessary measurements and metrics are in place. Move
rapidly to establish baselines and show measurable benefit
Create an organization-wide communication plan to assist in your
organizational change project:




Creating organizational awareness


Set and manage expectations
Maintaining momentum

Focus on Training and Working Sessions for all departments and

management. Ensure Commitment, Coordination, Cooperation


Create transitional road map for organization style, needs, ability
Leverage Experienced Consultant Expertise for support as needed
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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

Some Roadblocks/Overarching Factors


Prioritize transition initiatives: Stabilize, Rationalize, Transform
Evaluate what can speed up process i.e. Intellectual Capital, etc.
Adopt a Service Management Culture Value connection of

people and process activities to customer - not just a new set of


rules and bureaucracy
Espouse End-to-End Service concept not technology silo solution
Effective Organization/IT Governance: Separate Owners, Users
Process Support areas: i.e., Knowledge, Risk, Quality
Management
Assess, Plan, Design, Implement Skills are not "Managing" Skills
Manage technology vendor relationships and the value of "one
throat to choke"
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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

Top Reasons for Failure


1. Absence of high visibility, participative executive management
2. Poor organizational readiness: Wants/Capability mismatch. Adopt/Adapt
3. Being too ambitious, Boil the Ocean, Is world class needed?
4. Allowing departmental demarcation (silos)
5. Lack of effective communication plan for organization change
6. Organization/IT Culture: Failing to maintain momentum. ITIL zealotry.
Academic fad vs Experience. No CSIP
7. Not assigning process owners and other internal resources: Governance
8. Lack of best-practice process knowledge for use during implementation
9. Effective Program/Project Management Time and Resources
10. Improper training of staff, and no embedding of processes. Mistaking
education for implementation experience
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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL V3 Approach
Assess Current then Future Desired States
Focus on How for new ITIL processes:




Life cycle approach


Service Portfolio, Service Catalog
Knowledge Management

Address Perspectives Holistically:








People: Broad and deep training options


Process: Mapping and Leadership/Governance
Technology: Integrated yet Incremental, Qualified and
Quantified, ITIL process Automation
Information: Measurements and Metrics to ensure SIP
Partners: Options for Service and Educational Offerings

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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

ITIL V2 or V3?
Could be Either Depends on Requirements,

Focus, Priorities but V3 is Preferred


Focused Organization Transformation ITIL:
IT more efficient, Service Management: More
Effective Organization
Adopt and Adapt: customized to fits business
needs and requirements to be Value Add
Focus on Perspective of Horizontal not Vertical,
Business use of IT as a Service Provider
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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

V3 Benefits Summary
The result of current and future best practices

in IT Service Management Silo to Lifecycle


Provides a basis for faster implementation,
reduced time-to-value and ultimately better ITbusiness integration
Supports all ITIL V2 processes and leads the
journey forward
IT Service Management: Future Desired State
that includes virtualization and automation
IT more Efficient and the Organization more
Effective
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People Process Technology


Organization Integration

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