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HB3 Generator

Circuit-Breaker Switchgear
Medium-Voltage Switchgear
Totally Integrated Power HB3

Catalog
HB3

Edition
2015

siemens.com/generatorswitchgear

R-HB1-001.tif

R-HB3003.tif

R-HB3002.jpg

R-HB3001.tif

2 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

Contents
HB3 Generator
Circuit-Breaker
Switchgear

Application

Customer benefits
Design features

Medium-Voltage Switchgear

Technical data

Catalog HB3 2015

Mechanical and electrical data of HB3


Current characteristics, room planning
Room planning, transport

www.siemens.com / generatorswitchgear

Page

Overview 4
Typical uses, classification
6

9
10
11

Design
12
Enclosure for HB3
Interlocks, operating modes
13
Operating modes
14
Operation, control panel, features
15
Connection 16
Configuration possibilities
Selection guide

17

Components
Components of the medium-voltage integrated
switching module
Vacuum generator circuit-breaker 3AH36
Line disconnector, earthing switch
Earthing switch, start-up disconnector
Surge arresters, capacitors, current transformers,
voltage transformers, short-circuiting devices

19
20
21
22
23

Standards
Standards, specifications, verifications

24 to 27

The products and systems described in this catalog


are manufactured and sold according to a certified
management system (acc. to ISO9001, ISO14001
and BS OHSAS 18001).

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 3

Application

R-HB3-004.png

Overview

R-HB3005-5.psd

Fig. 1 Example of a HB3switchgear

R-HB3006-2.psd

Fig. 2Example of a control panel

Fig. 3 Example of a HB3 switchgear


4 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

Application
Overview

Increases the profitability byminimizing the downtimes


Increases the earnings due to lower maintenance
Reduces high investment as a result of unexpected repairs
Optimizes the availability and security of the power plant.

HB-0025a_en eps

Overview
Independent of the type of power plant, the use of a generator circuit-breaker switchgear provides numerous benefits. The
implementation of this equipment in the system:

Some of the advantages of using HB3 generator circuit-breaker


switchgear are:
Reliable synchronization and power plant optimization
One switching operation on the generator side of the
Generator Step-Up Transformer (GSUT) only
Half-sized generator configuration (2 generators feed 1 GSUT)
Pumped-storage: Fast switch-over between generator and motor
operation.

Generator
step-up
transformer

Isc

Far-from-generator
short-circuit in the
distribution grid

Improved protection
Q uick interruption of the GSUT and auxililary transformer in
case off generator source faults
Q uick interruption of the generator in case of system source
faults.

Isc

Near-to-generator
short-circuit,
delayed current zero

Switching of generators means switching under critical


conditions, such as:
High rated currents and short-circuit currents
HighDC components
High rate-of-rise of recovery voltage without need of
c apacitors
Out-of-phase switching.

HB-0040_en eps

Fig. 5 Short-circuit current profiles

Circuit-breakers used for generator switching applications


are subject to conditions quite different from those of normal
distribution circuit-breakers used in industrial, commercial and
utility systems.

This phenomenon is referred to in the standard IEEEC37.013


as delayed current zero's", and it is the basis design of the vacuum generator circuit-breaker, which must be verified by means
of a calculation for the applicable generator network. Another
aspect of a vacuum generator circuit-breaker application is that
the transient recovery voltage (TRV) across the contacts, as the
interrupter opens, is much higher than for a distribution circuitbreaker.

Auxiliary
transformer

Fig. 4 Typical location of the GCB switchgear in the power plant

Highest security of supply


Uninterrupted supply of the auxiliary systems if vacuum
generator circuit-breaker is switched off in case of fault
current interruptions or maintenance.

L3

90

L1

L2

L1

L2

t
HB1-0002a eps

In distribution applications, theDC component is nearly


completely decayed after just a few cycles. However, the
rating basis for a vacuum generator circuit-breaker is a system
X/R ratio of 50 (at 60Hz), which results in a very slow decay
ofDC component. This means that theDC component of the
current at the instant of interruption is much larger in generator
applications than in distribution applications.
TheAC component is no longer a constant r.m.s. value, but
decays as well. If the decay of theAC component is faster than
the correspondingDC decay, the superposition of theDC component on theAC component will result in a potentially long
period in which the actual fault current does not pass through
zero. This is a problem, because circuit-breakers actually interrupt when the current passes through a normal current zero.

GCB
switchgear

Generator

1.4 1.5 2

U
3

1.5 2

U
3

L3

Fig. 6 Transient recovery voltage in generator applications

The rate-of-rise of recovery voltage (RRRV) values can be up to


10 times higher in the standard IEEEC37.013 than in IEC.

This is just a brief overview of the conditions that make a


vacuum generator circuit-breaker application quite different
from that of standard distribution applications.

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 5

Application
Typical uses

Classification

Typical uses
Siemens generator circuit-breaker switchgear type HB3 is a
factory-assembled, single-phase encapsulated, metal-enclosed
switchgear for indoor and outdoor installation, which is
designed according to the standards IEC62271-1 and IEC61936-1
(VDE0101). It serves for the connection of generators up to
rated voltage 24kV, 12,500 A with the step-up transformer. The
type tests of the HB3 have been carried out according to the
standards IEC62271-1/-100/-102/-200 and IEEEC37.013 for vacuum generator circuit-breakers. The draft dual code standard
IEEE / IEC62271-37-013 has also been taken into consideration.

The HB3 generator circuit-breaker switchgear corresponds to


the following loss of service continuity category
LSC 1
Definition: Full shutdown required for access to any
compartment of the switchgear (busbar, circuit-breaker,
earthing switch, line disconnector in one common compartment)

Siemens is one of the leading manufacturers in the field of


vacuum circuit-breaker and switchgear technology, providing
solutions to the most demanding clients all over the world.
Line disconnector

The HB3 generator circuit-breaker switchgear provides a compact solution which can be configured to the individual needs
of our clients.
For high-current interruption capabilities, our Siemens vacuum
generator circuit-breaker module 3AH36 up to 100kA is used
for:

Circuit-breaker

Gas turbine generators


Earthing switch

Steam turbine generators


Hydro turbine generators

HB-0026c_en eps

Synchronous condensers.



   




  




  



 
 









  

  











 

  
 




Fig. 7Portfolio
6 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015









 





Customer benefits
Design features

Based on years of experience and customer orientation


as a pioneer in development of vacuum switching
technology for reliable transmission and distribution of
electric power in medium voltage, Siemens gained the
competence and developed solutions for the unique
switching duties of generator circuits.

R-HB1-008.tif

In order to meet the high demands of the emerging


market for power generation units up to 400MW,
Siemens further optimized its portfolio of high-current
and generator circuit-breaker switchgear with this
product.

Customer benefits

Design features

Peace ofmind

No handling of switching gas, and no low or high pressure monitoring required


M ore than 450,000 Siemens switchgear panels and systems with vacuum switching technology
in operation worldwide
Use of maintenance-free vacuum circuit-breakers
Quality assurance in accordance with DIN ENISO9001
Computer-aided calculation and simulation of short-time withstand and peak current in accordance
with IEC60909
Dimensioning of enclosure and current path to withstand dynamic and thermal impact of rated and
short-circuit currents
Verification of breaker interruption capabilities under consideration of delayed current zero
High reliability of vacuum circuit-breakers due to the low number of moving parts inside the
vacuum interrupters (mean time to failure MTTF of 53,550 years)

Optimum safety

Design and construction according to IEC62271-1 and IEC61936-1


A ll switching devices may be operated electrically from either the local control panel or from the
remote end
In case of loss of auxiliary power, manual operation of the disconnector and earthing switches by
means of emergency crank handles is possible via the central drive cabinets, and circuit-breaker spring
charged open operation via emergency OFF lever, without the need of detaching the enclosure top
covers
The position of the switching devices is visible through inspection windows
N o explosion in the unlikely event of a fault in the vacuum interrupter of vacuum generator circuitbreaker module 3AH36
Switching devices are electrically interlocked
In the extremely unlikely case of a loss of vacuum, the non-quenching arc between the contacts is of
comparatively low energy and will not cause any severe damages of the ceramic-metal housing
Optionally a capacitive voltage indication system is available for generator and step-up transformer
Standard degree of protection IP65, optionally IP66

E asy to install

T he HB3 is "ready to install" switchgear. The phase enclosures, central drive cabinets and control
panel form one factory assembled, wired and tested unit, mounted on the support frame. However,
on request the individual enclosures and frame can also be detached for ease of transport, because
all internal wiring between phase enclosure and control panel is already prepared by means of cable
plug systems and ready-to-connect instrument transformer cables. This also allows installation of
control panel apart from the phase enclosures. For the installation, no gas work and measurement of
contact stroke are necessary due to the characteristics of vacuum generator circuit-breakers.

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 7

Customer benefits
Design features
Increases
productivity

Maintenance-free for 10,000 operation cycles with rated current. Under normal operating conditions
no re-lubrication or re-adjustment is required throughout the entire service life of 20 years
30 interruptions at 100 % short-circuit current
M onitoring of contact erosion over the entire lifecycle is not necessary due to the principles of vacuum
switching technology. Vacuum interrupter is sealed for life.
No major overhauls after 5 or 10 years
N o rubber sealing parts which are subject to ageing within the vacuum interrupter only welded
connections
No gas decomposition of parts dielectric quality is constant over the entire lifetime
No monitoring systems required

Saves money

Use of maintenance-free vacuum circuit-breakers


A s result of its compact design and a modular enclosure concept, the necessary space for installation is
reduced to aminimum
Factory-assembled and tested, thus reducing installation and commissioning work
Significantly lower life-cycle costs due to reduced inspection and maintenance compared to other
switching technologies
In the event of major repairs, the entire medium-voltage compact switching module can be easily
lifted out of the enclosure by a hoist
Due to the construction of the switchgear an easy replacement of the existing circuit-breaker and
switchgear is possible

Preserves the
environment

Long lifetime of the switchgear and all components (more than 20 years)
Vacuum switching technology, no gas filling every few years
The materials used are fully recyclable without special knowledge
Easy disposal, no toxic decomposition of products by the arc quenching medium

Experience

Siemens was one of the first companies to introduce the vacuum switching technology into the market
in the early 1970s, and since then continued to optimize the design and to extend the ratings. This
technology was further perfected during the 1990s when circuit-breakers for generator applications
conforming to the standards IECand IEEEwere added to the portfolio, where particular emphasis is
placed on measures to withstand high thermal and mechanical stresses. Further changes include the
following:
Special contact material forminimum contact wear
Specifically developed contact system with more than 19,000 installations
Optimized design for efficient cooling
Safe breaking operations by controlling long arcing times even in case of delayed current zeros
Transient recovery voltages with high rates-of-rise, typical for generators,
are controlled without additional capacitor circuits

8 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

Technical data
Mechanical and electrical data of HB3
Mechanical data of HB380 and HB3100
Dimensions
Width, including control panel, for standard pole-center distance of 1200mm
Depth
Height,minimum / maximum
Range of pole-center distance
Height of connection terminal center line above ground,minimum / maximum
Diameter IPB-system

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Phase enclosures with cooling fins


Phase enclosures without cooling fins
Weight, approximately
6300 A
8000 A
10000 A
12500 A
Degree of protection
Phase enclosure, control panel, central drive compartments
Optionally available

4235
2294
2478/ 2628
1200 1600
1350 1500
600 960

A 10,000 / 12,500
A 6300/ 8000
kg
kg
kg
kg

6900
7200
7500
7500
IP65
IP66 ( NEMA 4 / 4X )

Electrical data of HB380 and HB3100


HB380 / 6300
HB380 / 8000
HB380 / 10,000
Current ratings
Rated normal current at 40C ambient temperatures at 50Hz
Rated normal current at 40C ambient temperatures at 60Hz
Operating current at various ambient temperatures *)
17.5kV rated voltage
Rated frequency
Rated power-frequency withstand voltage / across isolating distance
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage / across isolating distance
24kV rated voltage
Rated frequency
Rated power-frequency withstand voltage / across isolating distance
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage / across isolating distance
Short-time and peak current
Rated short-circuit breaking current
Rated short-circuit making current
Rated short-time withstand current / duration
Generator circuit
Earthing circuits
Rated peak withstand current
Optional equipment
Start-up disconnector
Rated voltage
Rated normal current at 40C ambient temperature at 50 / 60Hz
Start-up current at 40C ambient temperature
Rated short-time (1s) / peak current
Temporary short-circuiting devices
KSV1, 5000 A / 30min and KSV2, 10,000 A / 30min

A 6300/ 8000/ 10,000


6300/ 8000/ 9700
see Fig. 8

HB3100 / 8000
HB3100 / 10,000
HB3100 / 12,500
8000/ 10,000 / 12,500
8000/ 10,000 / 12,000
see Fig. 9

Hz 50 / 60
up to kV 50 / 60
up to kV 110 / 125

50 / 60
50 / 60
110 / 125

Hz 50 / 60
up to kV 60 / 70
up to kV 125 / 145

50 / 60
60 / 70
125 / 145

kA 80
kA 219
kA / s 80 / 3
kA / s 80 / 1
kA 219

kV
A
A / min
kA

100
274
100 / 3
100 / 1
274

7.2
1800/ 1600
2500/ 50
63 / 173

7.2
1800/ 1600
2500/ 50
63 / 173

KSV2

KSV2

*)The operating currents at various ambient temperatures are calculated in accordance with IEC62271-1, clause 8.2 Continuous or temporary overload due to
changed service conditions. The calculations have been carried out under consideration of a conservative overload exponent n = 2. The current values are applicable
for indoor installation without restrictions, however, for outdoor installation the values might be subject to review under consideration of solar radiation.

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 9

Technical data
Current characteristics, room planning

Current characteristics
Rated normal current (kA)
18.00

Rated normal current (kA)


18.00

17.00

Irated = 12.50 kA
Irated = 10.00 kA
Irated = 8.00 kA
Irated = 6.30 kA

16.00
15.00
14.00

15.00
14.00
13.00

12.00

12.00

11.00

11.00

10.00

10.00

9.00

9.00

8.00

8.00

HB-0048d_en eps

13.00

7.00
6.00
5.00

Fig. 8Permissible operating current for various ambient temperatures


HB3/6.30 kA, 8.00kA, 10.00kA, 12.50kA for 50 Hz application

Room planning

7.00
6.00
5.00

Fig. 9Permissible operating current for various ambient temperatures


HB3/6.30 kA, 8.00kA, 10.00kA, 12.00kA for 60 Hz application








 

 





  



Irated = 12.00 kA
Irated = 10.00 kA
Irated = 8.00 kA
Irated = 6.30 kA

16.00

HB-0049d_en eps

17.00

Fig.10 Front view










Standard pole-center distance of 1200mm,


extendable up to 1600mm.




   

 
















   

   




10 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015








Fig.11
Top view with dimensions for
access to the control panel and
front, rear and lateral side

Technical data
Room planning, transport

Room planning



















Fig. 12 Side view standard

Fig. 13Side view. Flexible copper connectors not


in scope of delivery

Legend:

Transport
The HB3switchgear is delivered as one factoryassembled transport unit. Please observe the following:
Transport facilities on site
Transport dimensions and transport weights
Size of door openings in building.
Packing
Means of transport: Truck
Open packing with PE protective foil.
Means of transport: Ship
In closed crates with sealed upper and lower
PE protective foil
With desiccant bags
With sealed wooden base
Max. storage time: 12 months



Voltage transformers
Surge arresters
Current transformers
Switching module
Surge capacitors
Terminal



1
2
3
4
5
6









Transport dimensions, transport weight


(reference HB3/10,000A with pole centre distance 1200mm)
Dimension unit

mm

Transport dimensions
(approx.)

Transport weight
(approx.)

Width

Depth

Height With
packing

Without
packing

mm

mm

mm

(gross) kg (net) kg

2400

3000

7750

7500

2700

3000

8950

7500

Fig. 14Space requirements for removal of compact


switching module from phase enclosure,
clear height approx. 4500mm from ground
to crane hook

Transport of HB3 with truck


4130 2270 2478

4200

Transport of HB3 with ship


4130 2270 2478

4500

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 11

Design
Enclosure for HB3
1

Legend:

R-HB3007-2.psd

1 Mimic diagram
2 Operating mechanism,
earthing switch, generator side
3 Operating mechanism, start-up
disconnector
4 Low-voltage devices and
terminal boards
5 Operating mechanism
disconnector
6 Operating mechanism earthing
switch, transformer side
7 
Manual emergency trip of
circuit-breaker

Fig. 15 Interior view of the control panel for the HB3 generator circuit-breaker switchgear

Enclosure for HB3


Factory-assembled, air-insulated, metal-enclosed switchgear,
designed according to IEC61936-1 (VDE0101), IEC62271-1
and type-tested according to IEC62271-200 and draft dual code
standard IEEE/IEC 62271-37-013.
The switchgear consists of three individual single-phase encapsulated aluminimum enclosures mounted galvanically isolated
on a common support frame. Inspection windows and access
holes for emergency operation crank handles are provided for
the disconnectors and earthing switches. Central drive mechanisms for centralized operation and locking of the three phases
are provided for the line disconnector and earthing switches,
each mounted in a central drive cabinet on the lateral side of
the frame.
The enclosure has a degree of protection IP65 for indoor and
outdoor installation (optionally IP66). The degree of protection for the control panel is IP65, optionally IP66. The standard
enclosure including all internal surfaces is painted with color
RAL7035, optionally all other colors RALor MUNSEL. Internal
supporting parts are manufactured using stainless steel, aluminium and sendzimir-galvanized steel without further surface
coating. The aluminium enclosure is designed for inductively
coupled reverse current in order of 100% of the rated current.
The enclosure can continuously withstand an air pressure of

12 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

20hPa.
All switching devices are fixed-mounted. The standard type of
connection to generator and transformer are isolated phase
busbars (IPB). The following busbar systems can be connected
to the enclosure
IPB at 17.5kV/6300A: Diameter 600 mm/pole-center distance 1200 mm
IPB at 24kV/6300A: Diameter 800 mm/pole-center distance
1200 mm
I PB at 17.5-24kV/8000A: Diameter 800 mm/pole-center
distance 1200mm
I PB at 17.5-24kV/10,000A: Diameter 960 mm/pole-center
distance 1200 mm
I PB at 17.5-24kV/12,500 A: Diameter 960 mm/pole-center
distance 1400 mm
Since the diameter of the enclosure opening is 870mm, for
smaller IPB-diameter an adapter flange has to be provided by
the supplier of the IPB-system.
Optionally an adapter for the connection of solid-insulated
busbars can be provided.
Optional connection to SFC
In the case that the SFC must be incorporated in the switchgear
design, cable connection compartments underneath the phase
enclosures can be supplied with or without HRC fuses.

Design
Interlocks, operating modes
Internal interlocks
All switching devices are equipped with motor operating
mechanisms which are incorporated in the electrical interlocking scheme.
In case of emergency (e.g., loss of auxiliary power), the
switching devices can be operated manually. However, there
are no interlocks in this case. Access for manual operation of
the switching devices may be prevented by means of padlocks.
Operator safety is ensured since all operations are carried out
with the enclosure closed. The position of the line disconnector and earthing switches can be observed through inspection
windows.
In the manual mode, optional interlocking systems can be
provided to prevent unautorized access into the opening for
the crank handles.
Option 1 is an electrically operated key interlocking (via independent power supply). Option 2 are blocking
solenoids, activated by a voltage detecting system
(e.g. CAPDIS-S2+) or voltage transformers.

Legend for single-line diagram and interlocking matrix:


Earthing Switch, generator side
ESG
EST
Earthing Switch, transformer side
F
HRC fuses
GCB
Generator Circuit-Breaker
HV
High voltage
HV-D Disconnector on HV side of generator step-up
transformer
Line Disconnector
LD
SFC-D Start-up Disconnector to allow motor operation of the
generator by feeding through a SFC static frequency
converter (optional scope for gas turbines)
n.r.
Switching position is not relevant for this operation

Fig. 16 Basic single-line diagram

Interlocking matrix
Operating mode

Test run

Switching device

GCB

shall be selected to the position to: closed


The following
GCB
preconditions
LD
for HB3 internal
switching devices ESG
must be fulfilled:
EST

The following
preconditions
for HB3 external switching
devices must be
fulfilled:

Tripping /
Switching off

Normal service

GCB

GCB

LD

open

closed closed open


open

LD

open

ESG

ESG

Start-up
(optional)

EST

EST

SFC-D

SFC-D

closed open

closed open

closed open

open

open

open

open

open

open

open

open

open

open

open

n.r.

n.r.

n.r.

open

n.r.

n.r.

n.r.

open

n.r.

closed

open

n.r.

open

open

n.r.

open

n.r.

open

open

n.r.

n.r.

open

SFC-D (optional) open

n.r.

open

open

n.r.

open

open

n.r.

n.r.

Generator

open

n.r.

closed n.r.

n.r.

open

open

n.r.

n.r.

open

open

HV-D

open

n.r.

closed n.r.

n.r.

n.r.

n.r.

open

open

open

open

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 13

Design

11
10

HB-0033a_en eps

HB-0032a eps

Operating modes

Fig. 17
Central drive control cabinet
for disconnector, earthing
switch, SFC feeder

Fig. 18
Central drive control cabinet
with additional interlocking

1
2

Additional interlocking:
Cover to deny access to
in
actuating
openingfor
for
actuator opening
hand
crank crank
handle

R-HB3011-2.psd

R-HB3005-3.psd

Legend:
1 Key-lock for locking in Permanent OPEN position
2 Key-lock for locking in Motor controlled position
3 Position indication Switch open
4 Position indication Switch closed
5 Key-lock for locking in Permanent CLOSED position
6 Actuator opening for manual crank handle
7 Pre-selector lever for operating modes:
8 Permanent CLOSED pre-selector position
9 Motor controlled pre-selector position
10 Manual crank selector position
11 Permanent OPENpre-selector position

Fig. 19Central drive cabinets for earthing switches,


disconnector and start-up disconnector

14 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

Fig. 20Side view of HB3 with control panel and


central drive cabinets with closed doors

Design

R-HB1-015.tif

The standard control panel is fixed-mounted to the enclosure.


Included therein is the electrical control, control circuit protection, and electrical interlocking of the switching devices. Optionally, metering and overload protection relays / bay controllers can be integrated in the control panel.

R-HB1-014.tif

Operation, control panel


The switching devices of the generator switchgear can be operated locally via the control panel as well as from remote. In case
of the absence of auxiliary control voltage, crank handles are
provided for manual operation of the switching devices.

R-HB1-017.tif

Operation, control panel, features

Fig. 22
Pushbutton

Fig. 23
LED luminous
indicators (optional)

Fig. 24
Illuminated
pushbutton

R-HB1-018.tif
R-HB1-020.tif

R-HB1-021.tif

Fig. 26
LED position indicators (optional)

Fig. 27
Standard local / remote switch

Fig. 28
Key-operated local / remote
switch (optional)

Fig. 31
Key-operated interlocks
(optional)

R-HB1-023.tif

R-HA35-155.tif

Fig. 30
7PA30 trip supervision
relay (optional)

R-HB1-022.tif

Fig. 29
Voltage detecting systems
CAPDIS-S1, -S2 (optional)

R-HB1-024.tif

R-HB3007.psd

Fig. 21
Example of
the mimic
diagram

Fig. 25
Standard position indicator

R-HA35-154.tif

Features
B ottom or top entry for external control cables by means of
gland plates is provided with (optional) or without cutouts.
Glands for external cables are optional on request
Standard wiring: Black, PVC, 2.5mm2 for instrument transformers, 1.0mm for control, signaling and power supply, with
ferrules. Colored wiring, wire end markings and other cable
cross-sections are available on request
Mimic diagram with illuminated pushbuttons for CLOSE / OPEN
operation of switching devices and position indication
Selector switch for LOCAL/REMOTE (optionally key-operated).
Voltage detecting system CAPDIS-S1+ or CAPDIS-S2+ on
request
Terminals: Screw terminals for control, signaling and power
supply circuits, disconnect terminals for voltage transformer
circuits, short-circuit terminals for current transformers
Auxiliary power: 110V, 125V, 220VDC and 220 240VAC,
to be provided by the customer
Standard interface for signals: Terminal strips within the
control panel
E xternal signals: By means of potential-free contacts and
relays. Communication protocols (e.g., IEC61850, PROFIBUS,
etc. can be provided on request in case of numerical control
and protection devices)
Key-operated interlocks available on request
Numerical control with generator and transformer protection
available on request.

R-HB1-019.tif

The control panel may be provided as a separate unit on request, if local operation is required from another location.

Fig. 32
Door locking device with
solenoid (optional)

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 15

Design
Connection
The connection to generator and transformer is implemented
by Insulated Phase Busbars (IPB) on the front and rear side of
the phase enclosures. The IPB-flanges are to be welded to the
phase enclosures on the construction site. Connection of the
IPB-conductors to the terminals inside the phase enclosures are
implemented by means of bolted flexible copper straps.
All the connection parts are third-party equipment, and are not
included in the scope of supply.



Connection

The diameter and pole center distance of the IPB-systems which


may be connected to the HB3 are listed in the table on page9:
Mechanical data of HB3.
Optionally a connection flange for installation of solid-insulated
busbars (range up to 6000A) is available.



Fig. 33 Typical view of HB3switchgear with connected IPB

R-HB3016.psd

Fig. 34Typical view of interconnection beween IPB


and connection terminal

Fig. 35 Connection terminal for 12,500A

16 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

Configuration possibilities
Selection guide

Disconnector


Vacuum generator
circuit-breaker


Current transformer


Voltage transformer

Surge capacitor











Surge arrester

Earthing switch










Start-up disconnector



Start-up disconnector
with HRC fuses





Short-circuiting
device (KSV)





Generator step-up
transformer





Generator


Fig. 36 Single-line diagram, configuration possibilities

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 17

Configuration possibilities
Selection guide

Disconnector

Vacuum generator
circuit-breaker

Current transformer

Voltage transformer

Surge capacitor

Surge arrester

Earthing switch

Start-up disconnector

Start-up disconnector
with HRC fuses

Short-circuiting
devices (KSV)
Fig. 37 Sample of a comprehensive solution

Fig. 38 Sample of a basic solution


Generator step-up
transformer

Generator

18 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

Components
Components of the medium-voltage integrated switching module
All the medium-voltage switching components including the
vacuum generator circuit-breaker are mounted on a removable
fully integrated compact switching module. All the components
and the module assembly are specially designed and optimized
for this application.
Vacuum generator circuit-breaker
Three vacuum interrupters are mounted in parallel to specially
designed interrupter supports. The spring charging operating
mechanism housing is mounted on the module frame. The
switching movement is transferred by means of operating rods
and levers.
Switching medium
The vacuum switching technology, proven and fully developed
for more than 40 years, serves as arc-quenching medium within
vacuum interrupters.
Pole assemblies
The pole assemblies consist of three vacuum interrupters per
phase and the interrupter supports. The vacuum interrupters
are air-insulated and freely accessible. This makes it possible
to clean the insulating parts easily in adverse ambient conditions. The vacuum interrupter is mounted rigidly to the upper
interrupter support. The lower part of the interrupter is guided
in the lower interrupter support, allowing axial movement.
The braces absorb the external forces resulting from switching
operations and the contact pressure.
Operating mechanism housing
The whole operating mechanism with releases, auxiliary
switches, indicators and actuating devices is accommodated in
the operating mechanism housing. The extent of the secondary
control and devices depends on the case of application and offers a multiple variety of options in order to meet almost every
requirement.
Operating mechanism
The operating mechanism is a stored-energy mechanism.
The closing spring is charged either electrically or manually.
It latches tightly at the end of the charging process and serves
as an energy store. The force is transmitted from the operating
mechanism to the pole assemblies via operating rods.
To close the breaker, the closing spring can be unlatched either
mechanically by means of the local ON pushbutton or electrically by remote control. The closing spring charges the opening or contact pressure springs as the breaker closes. The now
discharged closing spring will be charged again automatically
by the mechanism motor.
The complete operating sequence OPEN-CLOSE-OPEN is then
stored in the springs. The charging state of the closing spring
can be checked electrically by means of an indicator.
Trip-free mechanism
3AH36 vacuum generator circuit-breakers have a trip-free
mechanism according to IEC62271-100. In the event of an opening command being given after a closing operation has been initiated, the moving contacts return to the open position and remain
there even if the closing command is sustained. This means that
the contacts of the vacuum generator circuit-breakers are momentarily in the closed position, which is permissible according
toIEC62271-100.

Circuit-breaker tripping signal


The NO contact makes brief contact while the vacuum generator circuit-breaker is opening, and this is often used to operate
a hazard-warning system which, however, is only allowed to
respond to automatic tripping of the circuit-breaker. Therefore,
the signal from the NO contact must be interrupted when the
circuit-breaker is being opened intentionally. This is accomplished under local control with the cut-out switch that isconnected in series with the NO contact.
Releases
A release is a solenoid device which transfers electrical commands
from an external source, such as a control room, to the latching
mechanism of the vacuum generator circuit-breaker so that it can
be opened or closed. Apart from the closing solenoid, the maximum possible releases is one shunt and two other releases.
T he closing solenoid unlatches the charged closing spring
ofthe vacuum generator circuit-breaker, closing it by electrical means. It is suitable forDC orAC voltage.
Shunt releases are used for automatic tripping of vacuum
generator circuit-breakers by suitable protection relays and
for deliberate tripping by electrical means. They are intended
for connection to an external power supply (DC orAC voltage) but, in special cases, may also be connected to a voltage
transformer for manual operation.
Current-transformer operated releases comprise a stored energy mechanism, an unlatching mechanism and an electro-magnetic system. They are used when there is no external source
of auxiliary power (e.g. a battery). Tripping is effected by
means of a protection relay (e.g. overcurrent-time protection)
acting on the current-transformer operated release. When the
tripping current is exceeded (= 90% of the rated normal current of the c.t.-operated release), the latch of the energy store,
and thus opening of the circuit-breaker, is attained.
Undervoltage releases comprise a stored-energy mechanism,
an unlatching mechanism and an electromagnetic system
which is permanently connected to the secondary or auxiliary
voltage while the vacuum generator circuit-breaker is closed.
If the voltage falls below a predetermined value, unlatching
of the release is enabled and the circuit-breaker is opened via
the stored-energy mechanism. The deliberate tripping of the
undervoltage release generally takes place via an NC contact
in the tripping circuit or via an NO contact by short-circuiting
the magnet coil. With this type of tripping, the short-circuit
current is limited by the built-in resistors. Undervoltage releases can also be connected to voltage transformers. When
the operating voltage drops to impermissibly low levels, the
circuit-breaker is tripped automatically. For delayed tripping,
the undervoltage release can be combined with energy stores.
Closing
In the standard version, 3AH36 vacuum generator circuitbreakers can be remote closed electrically. They can also be
closed locally by mechanical unlatching of the closing spring
via pushbutton. Instead of this manual mechanical closing,
manual electrical closing is also available. In this version, the
closing circuit of the circuit-breaker is controlled electrically by
a pushbutton instead of the mechanical button. In this way,
switchgear-related interlocks can also be considered for local
operation in order to prevent involuntary closing.
If constant CLOSE and OPENcommands are present at the
circuit-breaker at the same time, the circuit-breaker will return
to the OPEN position after closing. It remains in this position
until a new CLOSE command is given. In this manner, continuous closing and opening (= pumping) is prevented.
HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 19

Components

Fig. 39 View of 3AH36 vacuum generator circuit-breaker module

R-HB3016.psd

R-HG-11-218.tif

Vacuum generator circuit-breaker 3AH36

Fig. 40View of 3AH36 module with integrated vacuum generator


circuit-breaker

Electrical data of 3AH36 vacuum generator circuit-breaker


HB380
Rated short-circuit breaking current I SC (3s)
DC component of the rated short-circuit breaking current

HB3100

kA 80

100

% 65

75

Asymmetrical breaking current (system source)

kA 109

146

Rated short-circuit making current

kA 219

274

Generator short-circuit breaking current I SC generator (symmetrical)

kA 40

63

DC component of the short-circuit breaking current


Asymmetrical breaking current

% 110
kA 74

130
132

Rated voltages
17.5kV (IEC62271, IEEEC37.013)

50 / 60Hz; Up = 110kV; Ud = 50kV

24kV (IEC62271; IEEEC37.013)

50 / 60Hz; Up = 125kV; Ud = 60kV

Rated operating sequence


at short-circuit breaking current

CO - 30min - CO

at normal current

CO - 3min - CO

mechanical

CO - 1min - CO

Operating times
Rated opening time (no load)

ms 55 5

Rated minimum opening time

ms 45

Rated closing time (no load)

ms 50 5

Endurance
Mechanical life M2 in number of operating cycles

10,000

10,000

Electrical life E2 in number of operating cycles

10,000

10,000

Electrical life at 100% fault current in number of operating cycles

30

30

20 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

Components
Line disconnector, earthing switch

Line disconnector/ IEC62271-102


Insulating medium

Air

Rated voltage

24kV

Rated frequency

50 / 60Hz

Rated lightning impulse withstand


voltage / across isolating distance

125kV / 145kV

A line disconnector is provided in order to isolate the generator


from the grid, respectively the step-up transformer. Switching
of the disconnectors must take place under no load conditions.
R-HB3018.psd

Line disconnector
Line disconnectors are used to electrically isolate the switchgear or the associated equipment (e.g., generator, main transformer, etc.) from the grid, in order to guarantee safe maintenance or repair work where it is required.

Rated power-frequency withstand


60kV / 70kV
voltage 1min / across isolating distance
Current curves
see Fig. 8 and 9, page10

Rated current at 40C, HB3 60Hz

Current curves
see Fig. 8 and 9, page10

Rated short-time withstand current

up to 100kA / 3s

Operating mechanism

manual / motor

Position indication

mechanical / electrical

Electrical switching capacity

no load

Auxiliary switch

4 (max.8) NC, NO

Rated auxiliary voltage

max.250VAC / 220VDC

Mechanical endurance

10,000 operating cycles

Fig. 41
Line disconnector open
R-HB3019.psd

Rated current at 40C, HB3 50Hz

Fig. 42
Line disconnector closed

Earthing switch / IEC62271-102


Insulating medium

Air

Rated voltage

24kV

Rated frequency

50 / 60Hz

Rated lightning impulse withstand


voltage

125kV

Rated power-frequency withstand


voltage 1min

60kV

Rated short-time withstand current

up to 100kA / 1s

Operating mechanism

manual / motor

Position indication

mechanical / electrical

Electrical switching capacity

no load

Auxiliary switch

4 (max.8) NC, NO

Rated auxiliary voltage

max.250VAC / 220VDC

Mechanical endurance

5000 operating cycles

Disconnectors and earthing switches are designed in accordance with the requirements of EN62271-102. A motor operating mechanism enables actuation with a switching angle of 90.
In case of loss of auxiliary power, emergency operation by
means of manually operated crank handles is possible.
Two contact blades per pole are inserted into the fixed contacts
of the disconnector.
Four earthing blades per pole are inserted into the earthing
contact of the earthing switch. In open state, the blades are in
horizontal position. In earthing state, they are in vertical position and rest on the contact surface.
R-HB3020.psd

Earthing switch
Earthing switches are used to connect the connection terminal
of the generator or transformer side to earth, in order to guarantee safe maintenance or repair work where it is required.

Fig. 43
Earthing switch
open
HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 21

Components
Earthing switch, start-up disconnector
Earthing switch (contin.)
The OPENand CLOSED positions are available as potential-free
switch signals for each pole via an auxiliary switch and are
wired to the terminals in the control panel.
Operation can be done electrically (local and remote) or
manually by means of crank handles for operating the motor
operating mechanism from the central drive control cabinet.

Mechanical endurance class (in accordance with EN62271-102)


for the earthing switch:
Class M0 = 1000 mechanical switching operations.
Electrical endurance class (in accordance with EN62271-102)
for the disconnector earthing switch:
Class E0 = no load and no short-circuit making capacity.

Start-up disconnector
For the start-up generator of a gas turbine it is required to
speed up the generator in motor operation by means of a
frequency converter. This SFC feeder is provided with a start-up
disconnector which has to fulfill two requirement:
Isolate the frequency converter during normal operation
C arry the SFC load current during a short period <40minutes
with a service voltage of approx. 2000V.

Insulation medium

Air

Rated frequency

50 / 60Hz

Rated voltage

3.6kV / 7.2kV

R-HB3021.tif

Start-up disconnector / IEC62271-102

Rated power-frequency
withstand voltage
20kV

Open position (normal operation)

60kV

Rated lightning impulse


withstand voltage
Closed position (starting mode)

60kV

Open position (normal operation)

125kV

Rated normal current at 40C


ambient temperature
at 50Hz
at 60Hz

1600A / 1800A
1250A / 1600A

Start-up current at 40C


ambient temperature/ duration

2500A, 40min./50min.

Rated short-time
withstand current / duration

63kA / 1s

Rated peak withstand current

173kA

Operating mechanism

manual / motor

Position indication

mechanical / electrical

Electric switching capacity

no load

Auxiliary switch

4 (max.8) NC, NO

Rated auxiliary voltage

max.250VAC / 220VDC

Mechanical endurance

5000 operating cycles

22 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

Fig. 44Start-up disconnector in open position (right),


earthing switch (left)

R-HB3XXX.tif

Closed position (starting mode)

Fig. 45Start-up disconnector (SFC) in closed position

Components
Surge arresters, capacitors, current transformers, voltage transformers, short-circuiting devices

Fig. 47
Surge capacitor

R-HB1-029.tif

The vacuum generator circuit-breaker will not be negatively


influenced or will not change its proper switching behavior if
surge capacitors and surge arresters are installed on the line
side terminals of the switchgear. Additional surge capacitors and
arresters can be provided on the generator side terminals, too.

Fig. 46
Surge arrester
type 3EK7

R-HB1-028.eps

For other system phenomena, such as overvoltages transferred


via the step-up transformer or transmission of zero-sequence
voltages via the step-up transformer, it is recommended to
install surge arresters and surge capacitors on the step-up transformer side terminals of the vacuum generator circuit-breaker.
The system planner is responsible to ensure that these stresses
are limited to permissible values, as such phenomena must be
taken into account for all the electrical equipment, both for
the step-up transformer and the generator, which are the most
expensive electrical devices of the system.

R-HB1-027.tif

Surge arresters, capacitors


Vacuum generator circuit-breakers do not require additional
capacitors or surge arresters to withstand the system inherent
rate-of-rise of the recovery voltage.

Fig. 48
Surge arrester
type 3EL2

Surge arresters with line discharge class 1 to 4 are available


(3.5 kJ/kV to 10 kJ/kV).

Voltage transformers
Features:
Fixed-mounted
Cast-resin insulated, single-pole
Primary operating voltage up to 24kV
Max. secondary operating voltage up to 100V or divided by 3
Large range of accuracy class combinations
Rating up to 200VA
Earth-fault winding optional with damping resistor.

Fig. 49Current transformers on


aluminium support structure

R-HG24-057.psd

Current transformers
Features:
Cast-resin insulated
Max. operating voltage up to 24kV in conjunction with
aluminium support construction
Max. rated primary current up to 12,500A
Max. rated short-time thermal current up to 100kA, 3s
Max. rated peak withstand current up to 274kA
3secondary cores, more possible depending on project data
Large range of accuracy class combinations
Secondary multiple possible
Current transformer certifiable.

R-HB3023.psd

Independently of the size of the generator or transformer, surge


capacitors with capacitances up to 300nF per phase may be
considered appropriate to ensure safe limitation of the possible
stresses without having to verify this by detailed calculations.

Fig. 50 Voltage transformer, fixed-mounted









Short-circuiting devices
For commissioning and measurement purposes it is possible
to install a bridge between the vacuum generator circuitbreaker and the disconnector over all three phases.

When using the short-circuiting devices type KSVit is necessary


to open the top roof cover of all three phase enclosure housings
to obtain access to the connection point on the circuit-breaker
poles.



There are two short-circuiting devices available:


KSV1 5000A, 30minutes at 50 / 60Hz
KSV2 10,000A, 30minutes at 50 / 60Hz.
Fig. 51Fixation of the short-circuiting devices on the vacuum
generator circuit-breaker pole

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 23

Standards
Standards, specifications, verifications

Standards
The switchgear complies with the relevant standards and specifications applicable at the time of type tests. In accordance with
the harmonization agreement reached by the countries of the
European Union, their national specifications conform to the
IECstandard.
Applicable standards

Rated voltage (r.m.s. value)

kV

17.5

24

Rated short-duration power-frequency withstand voltage (r.m.s. value)


Between phases and to earth

kV

50

60

Across isolating distances

kV

60

70

Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage (peak value)


Between phases and to earth

kV

110

125

Across isolating distances

kV

125

145

Altitude correction factor K a


Ka

For site altitudes


above 1000m,
the altitude
correction
factor Ka is
recommended,
depending on
the site altitude
above sea level.

1.50
m=1

A
1.40
1.30
1.20
1.10
1.00
1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

Site altitude in m above sea level

Rated short-dur. power-freq. withstand volt. to be selected for site altitudes > 1000 m
Rated short-duration power-frequency withstand voltage up to 1000 m Ka
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage to be selected for site altitudes > 1000 m
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage up to 1000 m Ka
Example:
3000 m site altitude above sea level
17.5kV switchgear rated voltage
95kV rated lightning impulse withstand voltage
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage to be selected =
95kV 1.28 = 122kV
Result: According to the above table, a switchgear for a rated voltage of
24kV with a rated lightning impulse withstand voltage of 125kV is to be
selected.

Switchgear, enclosure
VDE0101

IEC61936-1

Power installations exceeding 1kVAC Part 1: Common rules

VDE0111-1

IEC60071-1

Insulation co-ordination: Definitions, principles and rules

VDE0111-2

IEC60071-2

Insulation co-ordination: Application guide

VDE0470-1

IEC60529

Degree of protection provided by enclosures (IP-code)

VDE0670-1000

IEC60694

Common specifications for high-voltage switchgear and controlgear standard

VDE0671-1

IEC62271-1

Common specifications for high-voltage switchgear and controlgear

VDE0671-200

IEC62271-200

AC metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages above 1kV and up to and
including 52kV (according to list of performed tests)

IEC 62271-210

Seismic qualification for metal enclosed switchgear and controlgear assemblies for rated voltage
above 1 kV and up to and including 52 kV

IEC61869-2

Instrument transformers Part 2: Additional requirements for current transformers

IEC61869-3

Instrument transformers Part 3: Additional requirement for inductive voltage transformers

VDE0671-100

IEC62271-100

High-voltage alternating-current circuit-breakers

VDE0671-102

IEC62271-102

Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches

VDE0675-4

IEC60099-4

Surge arresters: Metal-oxide surge arresters without gaps forAC systems

VDE0682-415

IEC61243-5

Voltage detecting systems

Devices

Vacuum generator circuit-breaker


IEEEC37.013

IEEEstandard forAC high-voltage vacuum generator circuit-breakers rated on a symmetrical


current basis. Ammendment 1: Supplement for use with generators rated 10 100MVA

24 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

HB-0037_en eps

Dielectric strength
The dielectric strength is verified by testing the switchgear
with rated values of short-duration power-frequency withstand voltage and lightning impulse withstand voltage according to IEC62271-1/VDE0671-1 (see table Dielectric strength)
T he rated values are referred to sea level and to normal
atmospheric conditions (1013hPa, 20C, 11g/m3 humidity
according to IEC60071 and VDE0111)
T he dielectric strength decreases with increasing altitude.
For site altitudes above 1000 m (above sea level) the standards do not provide any guidelines for the insulation rating,
but leave this to the scope of special agreements
Site altitude
The dielectric strength of air insulation decreases with increasing altitude due to low air density. This reduction is permitted
up to a site altitude of 1000 m according to IECand VDE
F
 or site altitudes above 1000 m, a higher insulation level must
be selected. It results from the multiplication of the rated insulation level for 0 to 1000 m with the altitude correction factor Ka.

Table Dielectric strength

Altitude correction factor

Type of service location


The switchgear can be used as indoor installation according to
IEC61936 (Power installations exceedingAC 1kV) and VDE0101
O utside lockable electrical service locations at places which
are not accessible to the public. Enclosures of switchgear can
only be removed with tools
In lockable electrical service locations. A lockable electrical
service location is a place outdoors or indoors that is reserved
exclusively for housing electrical equipment and which is
kept under lock and key. Access is restricted to authorized
personnel and persons who have been properly instructed in
electrical engineering. Untrained or unskilled persons may
only enter under the supervision of authorized personnel or
properly instructed persons.

Standards
Standards, specifications, verifications

Protection against solid foreign objects,


electric shock and water
The following degrees of protection are fulfilled:
Switchgear panel

HB3

Degree of protection
for the enclosure

IP65

optionally

IP66

Degree of protection for the


central operating mechanism

IP66
IP20 (open)

Degree of protection for the


control cabinet

IP65
IP20 (open)

optionally

IP66

Climate and environmental influences


HB3switchgear is suitable for application in indoor
installations under normal operating conditions as defined
in the standard IEC62271-1 as follows:
Max. value of ambient air temperature: + 45C,
Average value over a period of 24h: + 40C
Minimum ambient air temperature:
25C
Altitude of installation 1000m
Average value of relative humidity
over a period of 24h: 95%,
over a period of one month: 80%
Air pollution according to IEC60815: I
Air pollution according to IEC60815 (optional): II, III, IV.
The switchgear may be used, subject to possible additional
measures, under the following environmental influences:
Natural foreign materials
Chemically active pollutants
Small animals
and the climate classes:
3K3
3K5.
The climate classes are defined according to IEC60721-3-3.

Installation
Closed room
In case of installation in a closed room, there has to be a lockable barrier which ensures that only authorized persons have
access.
Outdoor
In case of outdoor installation, there has to be a lockable barrier which ensures that only authorized persons have access.
Direct sunlight has to be avoided by constructional measures.
Aweatherproof or sun protection roof is recommended.
The unpacked unit has to be delivered to its final place by
means of a crane (min.10,000 kg) and a suitable gantry.
Optionally a traverse can also be supplied.



Current carrying capacity


According to IEC62271-1/VDE0671-1 and IEC62271-200/
VDE0671-200, the rated normal current refers to the
following ambient air temperatures:
Maximum of 24-hour mean
+ 40C
Maximum
+ 45C
T he rated normal current of the panels and busbars depends
on the ambient air temperature outside the enclosure.

Fig. 52 Installation of HB3

Installation area
The switchgear can be fixed to an even concrete floor, on concrete foundations or on a steel platform.
For details concerning the installation, a comprehensive installation & commissioning instruction manual is supplied with the
switchgear.

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 25

Standards
Standards, specifications, verifications
Seismic compliance
HB3 switchgear has been tested with additional reinforcement
for seismic compliance up to the highest requirements specified
in the standards IEC / TS62271-210:
Text standards: IEC / TS62271-210 Ed. 1 Part 210:
Seismic qualification for metal enclosed
switchgear and controlgear assemblies for
rated voltages above 1kV and up to and
including 52kV.
IEEE693 Recommended Practice
for Seismic Design of Substations.

R-HB3033-035.tif

Test conducted: 2 times severity level2 (ZPA value of 10 [m/s2]).


Acceptance Class 2 according to
IEC/TS62271-210 & IEEE693

2 times severity level1 (ZPA value of 5 [m/s2]).
Acceptance Class 2 according to
IEC/TS62271-210 & IEEE693

R-HB3022.tif

Fig. 53 Certificate of seismic compliance

Fig. 54 HB3switchgear during seismic testing

26 HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015

Standards
Standards, specifications, verifications
GCB application verification
You know your application and we know the behavior and
features of our switching devices. Together we can work out
the perfect solution for your application.

Based on the information concerning your application, our


experts will select a circuit-breaker which reliably fulfills all the
service conditions, including tripping in case of a fault. The
short circuit calculation is carried out according to the standards IEC 60909 and IEEE C37.013. This calculation provided
by Siemens, serves as the manufacturer confirmation for the
circuit-breaker suitability.
Among other things, the results of the calculations contain
a graphical representation of the current characteristics, as
shown below.

For this purpose, we kindly ask you to submit the following


data:
Data sheets of:
Generator including S n, U n, xd, xd', xd", Ta, Td, Td"
Transformer including S n, U n, u k
Auxiliary transformer and motors, if applicable
Single-line diagram
Information on operation of the equipment,
e.g. interconnected circuits.













 



 
 


   


























Fig. 55 Example of short-circuit simulation to confirm the breaking capacity

HB3 Generator Circuit-Breaker Switchgear Siemens HB3 2015 27

Published by
Siemens AG 2015
Energy Management Division
Mozartstrae 31 C
91052 Erlangen, Germany
www.siemens.com/generatorswitchgear
For more information,
please contact our
Customer Support Center.
Phone: +49 180 524 7000
Fax: +49 180 524 2471
(Charges depending on provider)
E-mail: [email protected]

Article No. EMMS-K320-A242-V2-7600


Printed in Germany
Dispo 30400
PU 14/72714 WS 10152.0

2015 Siemens. Subject to changes and errors.


The information given in this document only contains
general descriptions and/or performance features which
may not always specifically reflect those described, or
which may undergo modification in the course of further
development of the products. The requested performance
features are binding only when they are expressly agreed
upon in the concluded contract.

www.siemens.com/generatorswitchgear

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