Control Account Reconciliations
Control Account Reconciliations
Control Account Reconciliations
Introduction
The reconciliation is a working to ensure that the entries in the sales and
purchase ledgers (the memorandums, or list of individual balances) agree
with the entries in the control accounts. The totals in each should be exactly
the same. If not it indicates an error in either the memorandum account or
the control account. All discrepancies should be investigated and corrected.
Preparing a control account reconciliation
The format of a control account reconciliation, in this case for receivables, is
as follows:
The total of discount received for the month, amounting to $1,715, has
not been entered in the control account but has been entered in the
individual ledger accounts.
The purchases day book total for March has been undercast
(understated) by $2,000.
Step 1
The total of discount received in the cash book should have been debited to
the payables ledger control account and credited to discount received. Thus,
if the posting has not been entered in either double entry account it clearly
should be. As this has already been entered into the individual ledger
accounts, no adjustment is required to the list of balances.
Step 2
Individual credit balances are extracted from the payables ledger. Here, this
error affects the ledger accounts balance. No adjustment is required to the
control account, only to the list of balances.
Step 3
The information clearly states that the error has been made in the individual
ledger accounts. Amendments should be made to the list of balances. Again,
no amendment is required to the control accounts.
Step 4
The total of the purchases day book is posted by debiting purchases and
crediting payables ledger control account. If the total is understated, the