Kuwait - Mohamed Iqbal
Kuwait - Mohamed Iqbal
Kuwait - Mohamed Iqbal
•Demand for Islamic banking and finance services has already created
waves in global markets, as demonstrated by the boom in Islamic finance
Product timeline:
• Shariah compliant assets now total about USD 700 billion with growth
in excess of 10% annually during the past decade (S&P).
Evolution of the Global Islamic Finance & Capital Markets
• Islamic Capital Market
• In 2009 up to 30 September there has been 102 deals closed totaling
USD 13.3billion
• May 2009 saw the highest sukuk issuance of 16 deals valued at
USD 2.98billion
Sukuk Issuance by Country in 2008
Evolution of the Global Islamic Finance & Capital Markets
• Islamic Capital Market
• In 2008, corporates accounted for more than 85% of sukuk issuance
Evolution of the Global Islamic Finance & Capital Markets
• Sukuk issuance is not limited to Islamic countries and there have been
issues from institutions in Singapore, Sri Lanka, Canada, Thailand, the
UK and US.
• Recently, the second largest bank in Russia, VTB, indicated that it is
considering issuing a sukuk.
• Increasingly more countries are now taking steps to amend their
regulations to facilitate the issuance of sukuks including Japan,
Germany, Hong Kong, South Korea, France and even Luxembourg.
Overview of Malaysian Sukuk Market
• Malaysia’s efforts to develop Islamic banking began more than four decades ago
• The Islamic finance industry was started with the establishment of the Pilgrim’s Fund Board
(Lembaga Urusan Tabung Haji) in 1962.
• The Malaysian model has in fact become a blueprint for many countries developing their
own Islamic capital markets in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and in non-Islamic
jurisdictions
• Malaysia’s Islamic capital market was given a boost by the 10-year Capital Markets Master
plan launched in 2001.One of its objectives is to establish Malaysia as an international
Islamic capital market centre
• In the pursuit of these objectives, four key strategies have been identified, namely: to
facilitate the development of a wide range of competitive products and related services; to
create a viable market for the effective mobilization of Islamic funds; to ensure appropriate
and comprehensive accounting, tax and regulatory framework; to enhance the value
recognition of the Malaysian Islamic capital market internationally.
Overview of Malaysian Sukuk Market
Government Investment Issues ( GII) and Malaysian Government Securities yield curves
(spread over 11 months)
(source :BPAM)
Recent developments in Malaysian Sukuk Market
Notable Sukuk Issuances
Malaysia has firmly entrenched itself as a pioneer in sukuk origination having registered many industry “firsts” in
recent years.
Petroliam Nasional Bhd's (Petronas) landmark issuance of US$3.0 billion bond and US$1.5 billion sukuk with
the designation of "Emas “ –attracted huge demand from investors worldwide-an order book amounting to nearly
USD 20billion.
The following are among other notable sukuk issuances in Malaysia:
source:MIFC
Overcoming barriers to liquidity;
Securitization, Sukuk, Promoting issuance
•Sukuk are securitised assets, hence the need for an underlying tangible asset
based transaction either in ownership or via a master lease.
•A properly structured sukuk limits the financing to the value of the underlying
assets.
•Curbs speculation, debt issued over debt, and over leveraging on debts
• Allows the borrowers time for restructuring their debts as it backed by real
assets
•Better managed debt exposure as it dictates a limit on amount of debt that can
be issued.
Landmark Sovereign /Supranational Sukuk’2009
source:IIFM
Recommendations for Way Forward
•Regulatory environment
-Supporting innovation in Islamic finance