Intertextuality Losing My Religion

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Introduction

Intertextuality plays an instrumental part in accentuating the appeal of


R.E.M.s Losing My Religion Music Video, manipulating and borrowing
many different forms of external media in order to emphasise the internal
concepts and feelings present within the visual and lyrical content of the
piece. Possessing a very clear conceptual structure, the video is clearly
able to integrate many intertextual themes and visual allegories in
devising a wider, more complex concept that instantly extracts a sense of
intrigue from an audience. Particularly, the way in which the video
montages its concepts with a mix of performance, creates an, almost,
avant garde style, that instantly evokes more questions that it could even
begin to answer, and plays with the very clear sense of having a widereaching number of texts that it makes reference to. In the case of this
video, many religious and mythological links are made to emphasise the
lyrical repetition of religion as well as to constantly emphasise the lyrics
themes of anger and loss, deprivation and abandonment.
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By Oliver James Cooke

The Caravaggio Connection


One key intertextual reference made throughout the video, is that of
certain shots taking their cues from paintings of proto-baroque painter
Caravaggio. This is used in effect as a means to convey a similar sense
of a human emotional and physicality, through a heavy and dramatic use
of lighting, giving the actions a sense of mystical importance. Likewise,
the fact that Caravaggio directly romanticised religion and mythology
within his paintings, compliments Losing My Religions display of its own
religious imagery, and the subsequent juxtaposition between that and its
lyrics; as a way to internally criticise the fact that this type of imagery
depicts religion as something that is above social realism. In this regard,
the director is plagiarising these scenes as a means to directly contrast
the style with the relatively normal realist display of other shots.

By Oliver James Cooke

The Propaganda Factor


Another key intertextual reference throughout the video, is the use of
Soviet-style propaganda as inserts alongside the aforementioned religious
symbolism. The heavy use of these is for one key purpose, to directly
attack religion as being associated with the idea of propaganda and
manipulation. Likewise, this one aspect helps politicise the producers
viewpoint against religion.

By Oliver James Cooke

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