Cara Simpulan Mata Kail
Cara Simpulan Mata Kail
Cara Simpulan Mata Kail
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There is one small hitch encountered by many first time knot-tiers. Their expert instructors seem to
assume that their fellow fishermen are familiar with the Surgeon's Knot, the Bimini Twist and the
like. But long before I moved into the field of knot-tying, I was content to join a line-to-swivel,
swivel-to-trace and trace-to-hook via a Simple Loop Knot, where the loop is made only perhaps
25mm long - just long enough to pass over the hook and swivel.
The Loop Knot can be tied readily in the dark, and equally readily attached to swivel and hook. If
fishing for flathead, you may have more confidence in your gear if the loop to the hook is made
about 12.5cm long, thus taking the fish on a doubled trace.
As experience is gained, you may wish to move on from
the Loop Knot to knots that lie closer to hook and
swivel.
One of these is the Half Blood Knot, which is more
correctly half of the Barrel Knot. THIS KNOT WILL SLIP.
It has cost me more fish than I want to remember.
If you must use it, then you have two choices:
a) Stop the end of the line with a simple Overhand Knot, and draw it
against the turns of the knot.
b) or make the Half Blood Knot into a Clinch Knot.
The following illustrations are fairly well all-purpose, but for tropical waters we strongly suggest
that a 35-45lb mono leader be used prior to attaching a lure. If you are going after fish like
mackerel, it is also a good idea to use black wire and swivels.
Clinch Knot
1. Pass the line through the eye of the hook, or swivel.
2. Double back. make five turns around the line.
3. Pass the end of the line through the first loop,
above the eye, and then through the large loop.
Draw the knot into shape.
4. Slide the coils down tight against the eye.
Jansik Special
Hangman's Knot
There are at least 6 variations of the Hangman's Knot, all of them excellent for terminal tackle, swivels and
hooks. The "standard" Hangman's Knot holds only five
turns when tied in monofilament nylon. If tied in rope,
and used for its stated purpose, it takes eight turns.
1. Pass a 15cm loop of line through the eye.
2. Bring the end back on itself, passing it under the
doubled part.
3. Make five loops over the doubled part.
4. The formed knot is worked into shape.
5. The knot is sent down the line, against the eye of
the hook or swivel.
Scaffold Knot
Snelling A Hook
One small problem is the variety of names that may be applied to the one knot, for example, a
Granny is a False Knot, a Clove Hitch is a Waterman's Knot, an Overhand Knot is a Thumb Knot.
But when we come to snelling a hook, the length of nylon attached to the hook may be a snell or a
snood.
I now find that the actual job of tying the snood may be called snoozing, while snelling is often
jealously thought of as an art restricted to the fly fisherman. I have fished with bottom-fisherman on
the Great Barrier Reef who routinely snell their hooks.
Restricted to lines of breaking strength less than about
20kg, the process is a simple one.
1. Pass the end of the line, trace or tippet through the
eye twice, leaving a loop hanging below the hook.
2. Hold both lines along the shank of the hook.
3. Use the loop to wind tight coils around the shank
and both lines, from the eye upwards. Use from 5
to 10 turns.
4. Use the fingers to hold these tight coils in place.
Pull the line (extending from the eye) until the whole
loop has passed under these tight coils.
5. With coils drawn up, use pliers to pull up the end of
the line.
Joining Line To Line
There are two top grade knots used to join one line to another, where these are approximately of
the same thickness. These are the Blood Knot and the Hangman's Knot - also called the Uni Knot
by the International Game Fish Association.
Surgeon's Knot
Earlier mention was made that if the two lines to be
joined vary greatly in their diameters, the lesser line
may be doubled at the knot, or the Surgeon's Knot may
be used. In the latter case, it will probably be necessary
to have one of the lines rolled on a spool, or perhaps
wrapped on a temporary card, so that it may be passed
through the loop.
1. Lay the two lines against each other, overlapping
about 22.5 cm.
2. Working the two lines as one, tie an Overhand
Knot. It will be necessary to pull one line (say the
leader) completely through this loop.
3. Pull the leader through this loop again.
4. Pass the other end through the loop.
Spider Hitch
The offshore fisherman often have a need to tie a double line - a long loop of line that is obviously
stronger, and easier to handle, than the line itself. In accordance with International Game Fish
Association Rules, the double line may be up to 4.5m long in lines up to 10kg, and as much as 9m
in heavier lines.
The double may be tied by means of the simple Spider
Hitch with lines to 15kg. The big game boys use the
Bimini Twist, a double that is normally formed by two
people who make the intitial twenty twists. The Bimini is
obviously beyond the scope of this little book. It's
smaller brother, the Spider Hitch, is a much faster and
easier knot for the light tackle fisherman.
1. Form a loop of the desired length, say 1.25m.
2. Twist a section into a small loop.
3. This is the only tricky part - hold this loop with
thumb and forefinger, the thumb extending above
the finger, and with the loop standing up beyond the
tip of the thumb.
4. Wind the doubled line around the thumb and the
loop 5 times.
5. Send the rest of the long loop through the small
loop, and pull gently to unwind the turns off the
thumb.
6. The knot is now formed and worked into tight coils.
Float Stop
The float fisherman uses a running float for casting and
general handiness, and stops the float from running up
the line by using the Float Stop. It has the advantage
that the stops moves readily over the rod guides, but
grips the monofilament nylon so tightly that it will not
slide over the line.
It should be made with about 12.5cm of nylon, usually
the same diameter as the line itself.
1. Take 2 turns (3 if necessary) around the main line
at the chosen point.
2. Bring both ends around to form a Surgeon's Knot
(see above).
3. Tighten into shape bringing the coils close together.
Turle Knot
I have included the still-used Turle Knot for old times
sake. Also known as the Turtle Knot, and Major Turle's
Knot, it is simplicity itself to tie, but is one of the weakest
knots.
It should never be used for light lines, and there are
better knots for use with heavy ones.
1. Pass the line through the eye of the hook.
2. Make a simple loop.
3. Carry the end of the line on to make a Simple
Overhand Knot upon the loop.
4. Pass the loop over the hook.
5. Draw up into shape.