MSDS SMF Lead Acid Battery

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Material Safety Data Sheet

AC DELCO SEALED MAINTENANCE FREE & LOW


MAINTENANCE ACCESSIBLE BATTERIES
Infosafe
No.

HXUOJ

Issue
Date

March 2012

Status ISSUED by
GMHOLD

BS:
1.13.17

Classified as hazardous according to criteria of NOHSC

1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE MATERIAL AND


SUPPLIER
Product Name

AC DELCO SEALED MAINTENANCE FREE & LOW MAINTENANCE


ACCESSIBLE BATTERIES

Company Name

GM HOLDEN LTD

Address

191 Salmon Street Port Melbourne


Vic 3207

Emergency Tel. Aust: 1800 638 556 NZ: 0800 154 666 (24 hours)
Telephone/Fax Tel: +61 3 9647 1111
Number
Fax: +61 3 9647 2250
Recommended
Use

Electric storage battery.

Other Names

Not Available

2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Hazard
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE.
Classification DANGEROUS GOODS.
Hazard classification according to the criteria of NOHSC.
Dangerous goods classification according to the Australia
Dangerous Goods Code.
Risk Phrase(s) R35 Causes severe burns.
R20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed.
R51/53 Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term
adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety

S1/2 Keep locked up and out of reach of children.

Phrase(s)

S23 Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray


S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with
plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S28 After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty
of water
S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek
medical advice immediately
S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special
instructions/safety data sheet.
S24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and
eye/face protection.

Safety Hazards The battery is a sealed unit, however the battery may
rupture and chemicals within may be exposed. Hazards
described are for situtations if exposed to chemicals.

3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Information on Lead: Pure lead 62% / Calcium lead 27% / Antimony lead
Composition
11%
Ingredients

Name

CAS

Proportion

Lead (Pb, PbO2,


PbSo4)
Sulfuric Acid

60-70 %

Polypropylene/PP
RESIN
PE Separator

7-10 %

25-30 %

1-2 %

4. FIRST AID MEASURES


Inhalation

If inhaled, remove affected person from contaminated area.


Apply artificial respiration if not breathing. Seek medical
attention.

Ingestion

Do not induce vomiting. Wash out mouth thoroughly with


water. Seek immediate medical attention.

Skin

Remove all contaminated clothing. Wash gently and


thoroughly with water and non-abrasive soap for 15 minutes.
Ensure contaminated clothing is washed before re-use or
discard. Seek medical attention.

Eye

If in eyes, hold eyelids apart and flush the eye


continuously with running water. Continue flushing until
advised to stop by the Poisons Information Centre or a
doctor, or for at least 15 minutes. Seek immediate medical
attention.

First Aid
Facilities

Eye wash fountain, safety shower and normal washroom


facilities.

Advice to
Doctor

Treat symptomatically.
.

Other
Information

For advice in an emergency, contact a Poisons Information


Centre (Phone Australia 13 1126) or a doctor at once.

5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES


Suitable
Use appropriate fire extinguisher for surrounding
Extinguishin environment.
g Media
If a battery ruptures, use dry chemical, sand or carbon
dioxide.
Hazards from Under fire conditions this product may emit toxic and/or
Combustion
irritating fumes and gases including lead, lead compounds
Products
and sulfuric acid fumes.
Hazchem Code 2R
Precautions
in
connection
with Fire

Fire fighters should wear Self-Contained Breathing


Apparatus (SCBA) operated in positive pressure mode and
full protective clothing to prevent exposure to vapours or
fumes. Water spray may be used to cool down heat-exposed
containers. Fight fire from safe location. This product
should be prevented from entering drains and watercourses.

6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES


Emergency
Procedures

Corrosive material. Do not allow contact with skin and


eyes. Do not breathe vapours. It is essential to wear
self-contained breathing apparatus (S.C.B.A) and full
personal protective equipment and clothing to prevent
exposure. Increase ventilation. If possible contain the
spill. Place inert absorbent material onto spillage. If
necessary neutralise the residue with a dilute solution of
sodium carbonate. Collect the material and place into a
suitable labelled container. Dispose of waste according to
the applicable local and national regulations. If
contamination of sewers or waterways occurs inform the
local water and waste management authorities in accordance
with local regulations.

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE


Precautions
for Safe

Corrosive liquid. Attacks skin and eyes. Causes burns.


Handle batteries cautiously to avoid spills. Wear suitable

Handling

protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection when


mixing and using. Use in designated areas with adequate
ventilation. Avoid breathing in vapours, mist or fumes.
Keep containers closed when not in use. Ensure a high level
of personal hygiene is maintained when using this product,
that is, always wash hands after handling, and before
eating, drinking, smoking or using the toilet facilities.

Conditions
for Safe
Storage

Store in a cool dry well-ventilated area. Store away from


oxidising agents and bases/acids. Keep containers closed
when not in use, securely sealed and protected against
physical damage. Inspect regularly for deficiencies such as
damage or leaks. Provide a catch-tank in a bunded area.
Store in original packages as approved by manufacturer. For
information on the design of the storeroom, reference
should be made to Australian Standard AS 3780-2008: The
storage and handling of corrosive substances. Reference
should also be made to all State and Federal regulations.

8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION


National
Exposure
Standards

No exposure value assigned for this specific material by


the National Occupational Health and Safety Commission
(NOHSC), Australia. However, the available exposure limits
for ingredients are listed below:
National Occupational Health And Safety Commission (NOHSC),
Australia Exposure Standards:
Substance
TWA
STEL
NOTICES
ppm
mg/m
ppm
mg/m
Sulphuric acid
1
3
Lead
(inorganic dusts/fumes) 0.15
Antimony
0.5
TWA (Time Weighted Average): The average airborne
concentration of a particular substance when calculated
over a normal eight-hour working day, for a five-day week.
STEL (Short Term Exposure Limit): The average airborne
concentration over a 15 minute period which should not be
exceeded at any time during a normal eight-hour workday.

Biological
Limit Values No biological limit allocated.
Engineering
Controls

Provide sufficient ventilation to keep airborne levels


below the exposure limits. Where vapours or mists are
generated, particularly in enclosed areas, and natural
ventilation is inadequate, a local exhaust ventilation
system is required.

Respiratory
Protection

If engineering controls are not effective in controlling


airborne exposure then an approved respirator with a
replaceable mist filter should be used. Reference should be
made to Australian/New Zealand Standards AS/NZS 1715,
Selection, Use and Maintenance of Respiratory Protective
Devices; and AS/NZS 1716, Respiratory Protective Devices,
in order to make any necessary changes for individual
circumstances.

Eye
Protection

Safety glasses with side shields, goggles or full-face


shield as appropriate should be used. Final choice of
appropriate eye/face protection will vary according to
individual circumstances i.e. methods of handling or
engineering controls and according to risk assessments
undertaken. Eye protection should conform with
Australian/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS 1337 - Eye
Protectors for Industrial Applications.

Hand
Protection

Wear gloves of impervious material, such as rubber or


plastic acid-resistant gloves with elbow-length gauntlet
are recommended. Final choice of appropriate gloves will
vary according to individual circumstances i.e. methods of
handling or according to risk assessments undertaken.
Reference should be made to AS/NZS 2161.1: Occupational
protective gloves - Selection, use and maintenance.

Body
Protection

Suitable protective work wear. Acid-resistant apron,


clothing and boots are recommended especially where large
quantities are handled.

9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES


Appearance

Sealed unit, containing off-white cloudy liquid

Odour

Characteristic

Melting
Point

327.5 *

Boiling
Point

1740C *

Solubility
in Water

Soluble in water

Specific
Gravity

11.34 g/cm *

pH Value

Not available

Vapour
Pressure

1.33 hPa *

Vapour
Density
(Air=1)

Not available

Evaporation
Rate

Not available

Flash Point

Not available

Flammability Non-flammable
AutoIgnition
Temperature

Not available

Flammable
Limits Lower

Not available

Flammable
Limits Upper

Not available

Other
Information

* for Lead

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY


Chemical
Stability

Stable under normal conditions of use.

Conditions
to Avoid

Prolonged overcharge, sources of ignition, mechanical


impact, contact with incompatible materials.

Incompatible If a battery ruptures, avoid contact with organic materials


Materials
and alkaline materials.
Hazardous
Sulfuric acid: Sulfur trioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfuric
Decompositio acid mist, sulfur dioxide, and hydrogen.
n Products
Lead compounds: High temperatures likely to produce toxic
metal fume, vapor or dust; contact with strong acid or base
or presence of nascent hydrogen may generate highly toxic
arsine gas.
Hazardous
Reactions

Sulfuric acid: Contact with combustibles and organic


materials may cause fire and explosion. Also reacts
violently with strong reducing agents, metals, sulfur
trioxide gas, strong oxidizers and water. Contact with
metals may produce toxic sulfur dioxide fumes and may
release flammable hydrogen gas.
Lead compounds: Avoid contact with strong acids, bases,
halides, halogenates, potassium nitrate, permanganate,
peroxides, nascent hydrogen and reducing agents.

Hazardous
Polymerizati
on
Will not occur.

11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION


Toxicology
Information

No toxicity data available for this product.

Inhalation

Harmful by inhalation. Inhalation of mists or vapours will


result in respiratory irritation and possible harmful
corrosive effects including lesions of the nasal septum,
pulmonary edema, pneumonitis and emphysema.

Ingestion

Harmful if swallowed. Ingestion of this product can cause


irritation to the mouth, throat, oesophagus and stomach
with symptoms of diarrhoea.
Ingestion of this product will cause nausea, vomiting,
abdominal pain and chemical burns to the mouth, throat and
stomach.

Skin

Causes severe burns. Corrosive to the skin. Skin contact


can cause redness, itching, irritation, severe pain and
chemical burns with resultant tissue destruction.

Eye

Causes severe burns. Eye contact will cause stinging,


blurring, tearing, severe pain and possible permanent
corneal damage. Burns to the eye may cause blindness.
Contact of undiluted product with the eyes or skin quickly
causes severe irritation and pain and may cause burns,
necrosis and permanent injury.

Chronic
Effects

The effects of lead poisoning may not be apparent


immediately but significant absorption by inhalation or
swallowing over a period of time may produce adverse
effects due to the accumulation of lead in the body.
Studies of humans and animals indicate that lead may exert
gametotoxic, embryotoxic, and teratogenic effects that
could influence the survival and development of the fetus
and newborn. It appears that prenatal viability and
development may also be indirectly affected by lead through
its effects on the health of the expectant mother. The
unborn therefore constitutes a group at risk for the
effects of lead on health. Also, certain information
regarding male reproductive functions has led to concern
regarding the impact of lead on men.

12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION


Ecotoxicity

No ecological data are available for this material.

Persistence

Not available

/
Degradabilit
y
Mobility

Not available

Environment
Protection

Do not allow product to enter drains, waterways or sewers.

13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS


Disposal
Do not allow into drains or watercourses or dispose of
Consideratio where ground or surface waters may be affected. Wastes
ns
including emptied containers are controlled wastes and
should be disposed of in accordance with all applicable
local and national regulations.

14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION


Transport
Information

This material is classified as a Class 8 (Corrosive


Substances) Dangerous Goods according to the Australian
Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail
(7th edition).
Class 8 Dangerous Goods are incompatible in a placard load
with any of the following:
- Class 1, Explosives
- Division 4.3, Dangerous When Wet Substances
- Division 5.1, Oxidising Agents
- Division 5.2, Organic Peroxides
- Class 6, Toxic or Infectious Substances, if the Class 6
dangerous goods are cyanides and the Class 8 dangerous
goods are acids
- Class 7, Radioactive Substances
and are incompatible with food and food packaging in any
quantity.
Strong acids must not be loaded in the same freight
container or on the same vehicle with strong alkalis.
Packing Group I and II acids and alkalis should be
considered as strong.

U.N. Number

2794

Proper
Shipping
Name

BATTERIES, WET, FILLED WITH ACID

DG Class

Hazchem Code 2R
EPG Number

8A1

IERG Number

37

15. REGULATORY INFORMATION


Regulatory
Information

Classified as Hazardous according to criteria of National


Occupational Health & Safety Commission (NOHSC), Australia.
Classified as a Scheduled Poison according to the Standard
for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons
(SUSMP).

Poisons
Schedule

S6

Hazard
Category

Harmful,Corrosive,Dangerous for the environment

16. OTHER INFORMATION


Date of
preparation
or last
revision of
MSDS

SDS Amended: June 2013


Section 1: Identification
Supersedes: March 2012

User
Information

THE PRINTED FORM OF THIS MSDS IS CONSIDERED AN


'UNCONTROLLED' DOCUMENT ONE WEEK FROM THE PRINT DATE.

End of MSDS

(C) Copyright ACOHS Pty Ltd


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Print Date: 08/07/2013

BS: 1.13.17

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