We pay homage to our Martyrs who fell heroically in defiance of tyranny...

To their families for their inexpressible faith and courage...

To every freedom fighter and patriot who will never rest before fulfilling the Pledge of "A Free, Independent and
Sovereign Lebanon".
We shall never forget you...May your Soul rest in peace.
(We sincerly regret not having listed all the victim's names. please contact us to provide us with new names)..

Genocides, Crimes and Massacres Committed by the PLO and the Syrians Against the Lebanese (1975-2002).

- April 13, 1975 - At 10:30 am, 4 Palestinian Commandos, gun fired 4 civilians at the front door of Church " Notre Dame
De la Deliverance", in Ain El Remmaneh, East Beirut. The victims were: Joseph Abu Assi, Antoine Husseini, Dib Assaf
and Selman Ibrahim Abou khater.
- May 20, 1975 - The Palestinians of Tall Zaatar military camp and the Syrians attacked Dekkwaneh-Jisr El Basha, in East
Beirut. Tens of civilians were killed and massacred. Some others were beheaded.
The Martyrs and Victims' names: (1975/1976 incomplete)
1. Youssef Habib Bedran
2. Michel Fares Abou Zeid
3. Jean Youssef Shallita
4. Toufic Aoun
5. Tony Erkhali
6. Anwar Ezzeldine
7. Elias Massaad
8. Emile Fares
9. Albert Rahmeh
10. Antoine Youssef Bashaalany
11. Albert Jamil Rahmeh
12. Joseph Jamil El Hani
13. Jean Elias Hokeyyem
14. George Elias Aajel
15. George Ibrahim Abu Shaaya
16. Khalil Kodssi
17. Romanos Ghostine Hashem
18. Tony George Korfaly
19. Antoine Wakim
20. Antoine Elias Wakim
21. Jacques Bakhos
22. Jacques Nasr
23. Gerges Lias Rizk
24. George Awwad
25. George Shehoud
26. Joseph Rizk George Elias Haddad

27. Sami Edward Sfeir

28. Samir Ziade
29. Abda Adwan
30. Farid Philippe El Khoury
31. Gaby Moussa Bakhos
32. Levon Aramouni
33. Moussa Tanios Chahine
34. Maroun Bouyijian
35. Mona El Selfiti
36. Michel Sami Labaki
37. Maroun Raad
38. Nader Daher
39. Nabil moubarak
40. Nada Farid El Haje
41. Neemen Shehade
42. Youssef Gerges Daher
43. Youssef Nagib Abillamaa
44. Antranik Babian

- September 9, 1975 - The Palestinians and the Syrians attacked the Christian Village of Deir Ashash, in North Lebanon.
3 elderly priests were slaughtered, hacked and burnt. The people were forced out from their homes. The priests, "Father
Boutros Sassine, Father Antonios Tamineh and Father Hanna Makssoud", were respectively 98, 77 and 66 years old. The
Syrians were wearing the Palestinian's Military Uniform.
- September 11, 1975 - The Palestinians and the Syrians attacked the Christian village of Beit Mellat in the North. 8
people were killed and tens were kidnapped.
The Victims' names:
1. Edward Abdallah El Saifi
2. Berhan Tanios Chahine
3. Semaan Romanos Awwad
4. Kamel Chafic Al Jaiitany
5. Marie Nadim Jabbour
6. Romanos Awad
7. Assaad Wadih Makhoul
8. Assaad Massoud Trad

- October 9, 1975 - The Palestinians and the Syrians attacked the Christian village of Tall Abbas - Akkar, in North
Lebanon. 20 people were massacred. The church was burnt down to provoke a sectarian war between the Lebanese. The
village was partially destroyed.
The Victims' names:
1. Elias Wadih Hanna
2. Gerges Wadih Hanna
3. Adib Elias Hanna
4. Gerges Hanna El Daher
5. Gerges Abdallah Daaboul
6. Jamil Gergi Akkari
7. Michael Hanna Haidar
8. Michael Youssef Mitri
9. Nicolas El Khoury Aghabios
10. Nicolas Amine El Dahr
11. Youssef Mitri Mitri
12. Michael Youssef Bilad

13. Michael Hanna Haidar

14. Milia Rashid Jreij
15. Rifqat Ibrahim Jreij
16. Nagib Ibrahim Farah
17. Nicolas Awad Al Jammal
18. Nicolas Naouss El Khoury
19. Elias Youssef Nader
20. Isshak Ibrahim Isshak

- October 30, 1975 - The Palestinians and the Syrians attacked the convent of Naameh, the same convent that received
and sheltered Palestinian refugees in 1948. Tens of civilians were massacred.
The Victims' names:
1. George Khoury
2. Halim El Kroum
3. Pierre Edmond Helou
4. Habib Aziz Abu Nasr
5. Pierre Emile Abu Khalil
6. Chafic Haddad
7. Tanios Bshara Abu Khalil
8. Tanios Khalil Abu Khalil
9. Maroun Tanios Abu Khalil
10. Maroun Youssef Abu Nasr
11. Fouad Fares Abu Nasr
12. Albert Hanna Abu Nasr
13. Nabil Edmond Helou
14. Nemr Naaman Abu Serhal
15. Naiim Helou (was burnt alive in the middle of the village)
- December 23, 1975 - The Syrians and Palestinians shelled and attacked the town of Zahle, in the Bekaa. They killed 4
civilians and injured Tens of innocent people.
The Martyrs' names:
1. Tony Sader
2. Abdel Massih Haddad
3. Jacques Jaward
4. Khalil El Khoury
- January 8-12, 1976 - The Palestinians and the Syrians attacked the Christian towns of Damour and Jiyyeh, in Shouf. 50
civilians were slaughtered in one night. The entire "Selim El Asmar" and "El Azzi" Family were executed. The Syrians
were wearing the Palestinian's Military Uniform.
- January 14, 1976 - Same executions were perpetrated in the town of Damour. The Cemetery was completely excavated.
More than 180 inhabitants were killed and their churches profaned. The entire "Cannaan" Family was slaughtered in their
beds while sleeping
-January 15, 1976 - The Palestinians and the Syrians invaded and attacked East of Damour. Women were raped; children
of 2, 3, 4 and 10 years old were all hacked. Houses and churches burnt down. 100 victims were reported.
- January 15, 1976 - The Palestinians and the Syrians arrived at Abb-Elias, a Muslim - Christian village in the Bekaa. Few
days later, 16 Christians were massacred and another 23 were injured. The exodus of the Christians towards Zahle East
Beirut and Jounieh began.
The Victims' names: (incomplete)

1. Jean Mansour Nohra

2. Gerges Jamil Yamine
3. Hanna Barakat Abu Melheb
4. Charbel Tanios Badr
5. Fares Chebli Abu Melheb
6. Nicolas Tanios Jabbour
7. Walim Chukri Hobeika
- January 16, 1976 - Syrian Agents placed a Bomb in Ashrafiyeh, East Beirut. 42 civilians were killed and Tens were
injured.
- January 18, 1976 - The Palestinians, the Syrians and some collaborators attacked and massacred the Village of Deir
Jennine. They executed 2 Priests and 11 civilians. They were all riddled with bullets in their heads. (see References):
The Victims' names:
1. Father Gerges Harb
2. Father Youssef Farah
3. Abrassida Choukri El Khoury
4. Boutros Tanios El Khoury
5. Jamilat Tanios El Khoury
6. Gerges Lisha Zeinoun (16 years old)
7. Nagib Gerges Saad
8. Assaad Gerges Tohmeh
9. Abdallah Lisha Lisha (17 years old)
10. Boutros Youssef Nakhleh
11. Boutros Nakhleh Nakhleh (65 years)
12. Antonios Boutros El Khoury (85 years old)
13. Douass Youssef Jabbour
- January 19, 1976 - The Palestinians and the Syrians attacked the village of Hosh Barada, in the Bekaa and razed it to
the ground. Tens of civilians were executed in cold blood.
The first Victim's name: (incomplete)
1. Antoine Rizkallah Antoun
- January 20 - 23, 1976 - The Christian towns of Damour and Jiyyeh, in Shouf, were again attacked. More than 260
people were massacred. The majority of the victims were women, children and elderly people. The elderly were laid down
side by side for a quicker execution. Women and girls were raped and killed inside the church. Newborns were ripped
apart. Children were decapitated with hatchets. Houses were burnt down. The Palestinians and the Syrians under Zouheir
Mohsen's command, Chief of Saika, executed this Genocide.
"The massacres perpetrated by the Syrians and Palestinians in Damour itself reached a total number of 582 civilians".
The Victims and Martyrs' names of Damour: (incomplete)
1. Georges Nakhleh Assaad
2. Walid Chaker El Asmar
3. Toufic Maroun El Asmar
4. Gerges Toufic El Asmar
5. Elham Gerges El asmar
6. Maroun Toufic El Asmar
7. Youssef Massoud Kesserwani
8. Nasr Tanios Nasr
9. Adib Youssef Nasr
10. Halim Youssef Nicolas
11. Tanios Abdah Chahine

12. Iskandar Youssef Abi Fayssal

13. Elias Khalil El Husseiny
14. Elias Farid El Ghaziry
15. Elias Youssef Al Boustany
16. Bassam Habib Abi Haidar
17. Gerges Said El Azzi
18. Gerges Moawad El Azzi
19. Khalil Toufic El Azzi
20. Charbel Elias El Azzi
21. Tanios Dib Chalhoub
22. Tony Ayoub Eid
23. Ghazi Wadih El Ghorayeb
24. Louis Gerges Bouery
25. Michel Elias Salem
26. Michel Habib Abu Merhe
27. Milad Selim El Asmar
28. Wardeh Gerges Lahad
29. Wadih Elias Abu Haidar
30. Nahia Wadih Abu Haidar
31. Najla Elias Abu Haidar
32. Nada Joseph Rizk
33. Micheline Tanios Chahine
34. Milad Maroun Rizk
35. Milia Abu Abssi
36. Youssef Harfoush
37. Habib Elias Cannaan
38. Hassan Ephrem Aoun
39. Hssaybeh Farid Abou Abdallah
40. Youssef Michael Andraos
41. Youssef Mansour Aoun
42. Elias Youssef Aoun
43. Maroun Gerges El Hashem
44. Marcel Tanios Chahine
45. Moussa Elias Aoun
46. Hanna Amine Aoun
47. Hanneh Neeman Abou Nasr
48. Hanineh Wadih Chahine
49. Sami Lahoud Abou Serhal
50. SabeY Gerges El Chouery
51. Souad Antoine El Khoury
52. Souad Antoine Aoun
53. Salma Rizk
54. Seniora Daoud Nasr
55. Suzane Tanios Chahine
56. Saydet Gerges Sadek
57. Chadi Farid Abou Abdallah
58. Shehade Youssef Abou Serhal
59. Chafic Youssef Aoun
60. Sofia Abou Haidar
61. Sofia Selim El Azzi
62. Tanios Farid Abou Abdallah
63. New Born W. Abou Haidar
64. May Elias Abou Haidar
65. Michel Gergi El Ghorayeb
66. Elias Gerges El Ghorayeb
67. Hala Akl
68. Michel Attallah
69. Michel Maroun Rizk
70. Michel Naaman Cannaan
71. Michel Youssef Salem

72. Francis Elias Dagher

73. Farida bou Fayssal
74. Farida Lahad
75. Farida Abdallah El Azzi
76. Fadia Sami Rizk
77. Kamil Sami Rizk
78. Tanios Zeidan
79. Boutros Ghanymeh
80. Tony Geryes El Azzi
81. Elias El Azzi
82. Elias Khalil Demiane
83. Fares Moawad
84. Iskandar Romanos Sherfan
85. Naiim Selim Berdkan
86. Mrs. Youssef El Khoury
87. Elias Selim Bou Fayssal
88. Elias Selim Saleh
89. Elias moussa Aoun
90. Enwan Moussa Aoun
91. Elias khalil El Hashem
92. Emile Youssef El Khoury
93. Elie Youssef El Khoury
94. Boutros Selim El Azzi
95. Georges Selim El Azzi
96. Georges Abdeh Saroufim
97. Georgette Louis El Bouery
98. Joseph SabeY Saab
99. Josepf Farid Abou Abdallah
100. Boutros Najm Abou Abdallah
101. Boulos Youssef Akl
102. Pierre Joseph Rizk
103. Therese Gerges Sadek
104. Gerges Tanios Sadek
105. Toufic Saiid Andraos
106. Gerges Elias Lahad
107. Emile Youssef Boutros
108. Amine Farhat Rizk
109. Ennaam Selim Eid
110. Eugenie Rashid El Metni
111. Gergi Youssef El Metni
112. George Sami Rizk
113. Abdeh Gerges Aoun
114. Afifa Chaaya
115. Afifa Metni
116. Ammeh Youssef Aoun
117. Amoun Michel Ghorayeb
118. Khalil Ghanimeh
119. Milad El Asmar
120. Maroun Hashem
121. Habib Cannaan
122. Saiid Habib Cannaan
123. Saada Cannaan
124. Ghada Saiid Cannaan
125. Habib Saiid Cannaan
126. Ghassan Saiid Cannaan
127. Youssef Saiid Cannaan
128. Gergi Metni
129. Aziz Youssef El Metni
130. Tony Michel Azar (8 years old)

The Victims and Martyrs' names of Jiyyeh: (incomplete)

1. Hassan Eid El Azzi
2. George Eid El Azzi
3. Tanios Youssef El Boustani
4. Elias Abdallah El Boustany
5. Chafic Farid El Azzi
6. Rahil Dib
7. Elias Assaad Massoud El Azzi
8. Jamil Gerges Hatem
9. Youssef Sleiman Amine El Azzi
10. Karam Tanios El Azzi
11. Tannous Saad El Azzi
12. Mariam El Azzi
13. Marguerite El Azzi
14. Suzanne Nakhleh
15. Tarizeh El Azzi
16. Maurice Michael El Azzi
17. Rizk Roukoz
18. Akl Razzouk
- January 22, 1976 - The Syrians and Palestinians attacked the village of Rahbe, in Akkar. They massacred 25 innocent
people and injured tens of them. They burnt down the whole village.
The Victims' names:
1. Rashed Hanna
2. Gerges Hanna Moussa
3. Gerges Takla
4. Georges Hanna El Khoury
5. Fares Youssef El Bayee
6. Abboud Hanna Saba
7. Ibrahim Sleiman Harb
8. Jamil Jreij Junior
- January, March 23, 1976 - The Syrians and Palestinians attacked the villages of Kaddam-Deir El Ahmar, in North
Lebanon. They massacred 12 civilians and injured tens of innocent people. The Village of Kaddam was burnt and razed to
the ground.
The Victims and Martyrs' names: (check with victims' names in art. June 15, 1978)
1. Boutros Youssef Geagea (Kaddam)
2. Antoinette Nabil El Hadshiti (Kaddam)
3. Hanna Selim El Hadshiti (Kaddam)
4. Hanna Youssef El Hadshiti (Kaddam)
5. Michael Habib El Hadshiti (Kaddam)
6. Michael Tannous El Hadshiti (kaddam)
7. Nawwaf El Hadshiti (Kaddam)
- March 10, 1976 - The Khyam Barrack was attacked. Over 30 Lebanese soldiers were executed in cold blood.
- March 15, 1976- The Saika Army shelled Kobeyyat-Akkar for several weeks before the invasion. Tens were killed and
hundreds were injured.
The first victim's name: (incomplete)
1. George Tanios Najem

- April 4, 1976- Dr. Kamal Youssef El Hajj, Dr. in Philosophy at the Lebanese University of Beirut, was assassinated in
Chbaniye, Baabda. Syrian Agents split open his scull with an axe, as a warning to every Lebanese Great Theorist.
- April 17, 1976 - A French Sniper, hired by the Palestinians, confessed executing 197 Christian civilians.
-May 1-2, 1976 - The Palestinians launched 2000 shells over the Regions of East and West Beirut. 100 civilians were
killed and hundreds were injured.
- May 16, 1976 - Edward Saab, Chief Editor of L'Orient-le Jour and Press Correspondent of the French Newspaper, Le
Monde, was assassinated. It was a Syrian Warning to muzzle the Lebanese Media.
On May the 17th, The Newspapers reported 700 victims (dead and injured), in East, West and the suburbs of Beirut,
during the first 17 days. (see References)
- May 27, 1976 - Linda Jumblat, sister of Kamal Jumblat, was assassinated in her home, in Sami El Solh, East Beirut.
Syrian collaborators shot her in the head. Her 2 daughters were seriously injured. It was the first warning addressed to her
brother the Druze leader, Kamal Jumblat.
- June 1, 1976 - The Syrian Army invaded Lebanon under the name of the Palestinian Liberation Army. They attacked the
region of Akkar and shelled all the regions under Muslim domination. They sacked the towns and villages. They killed over
500 civilians.
- June 4-5, 1976 - The Syrian Army invaded Aintoura, the Metns, Tarshish and Zaarour, injuring Tens of its inhabitants.
- June 16, 1976 - The American Ambassador of Beirut, Francis Edward Meloy, was assassinated along with his
Counselor, Robert Warring and the Lebanese driver, Zohair Moghrabi.
- June 29 to August 12, 1976 - The Palestinians and Syrians from Tall El Zaatar military Camp and Jisr El Basha,
massacred and killed hundreds of civilians and militants before the fall of the Camp.
The Martyrs' names: (see also art. May 20, 1975)
1. Gaby Selim El Aamoud - June 22-76
2. Nazih Michel El Alam - July 2-76
3. Ghawi Fouad Ghawi - July 3-76
4. Kamal Khawand - July 76
5. Kamil Elias El Helou - June76
6. Artine Shabotian - July 1-76
7. Michel Gerges Makhlouf May 5-76
8. Michel Youssef Tawk - June 25-76
9. Mounir Antoine Ziyade - July 76
10. Mansour Joseph Chaanine - July 12-76
11. Mounir Joseph El Asmar - June 29-76
12. Massoud Korkis Massoud - July 76
13. Moussa Rahil El Ghoul - July 76
14. Michel Abou Gerges - July 76
15. Michel Abou Abboud - July 76
16. Michel Abou Zeid - July 76
17. Maroun Joseph Farhat - July15-76
18. Mahrouss Gerges El Khoury and his son.
19. Mahrouss Gerges Khashan - June 7-76
20. Nabil Youssef El Asmar - July 1-76
21. Nemr Saad El Hage - June76
22. Nawal Zeidan - June 76
23. Nazih Fouad Rizk - June 16-76
24. Nabil Philippe El Jbeily - July 7-76
25. Nawal Abu Zeiydan - July 76
26. Nazih Fouad Rizk - July 76

27. Nabil Youssef El Bashaalany - June 13-76

28. Nabih Boutros El Barrak - June 28-76
29. Nagib Elias Rahme - June 18-76
30. Nagib Aziz Nohra - -76
31. Nakhleh youssef Keyrouz - July 76
32. Wadih Antoine Abi khalil - July 11-76
33. William Hawi - July 13-76
34. Wahib Youssef Keyrouz - August 10-76
35. Youssef Keyrouz - August 10-76
36. Youssef Boutros El Ghabri - August 76
37. Youssef Sassine Abi khalil - July 76
38. Youssef Chekkri Nakhoul - July 76
39. Youssef Hanna Chehade - July 76
40. Youkzan Wajih Rahme - July 10-76
41. Youssef Hanna Keyrouz - June 23-76
42. Aata Abboud El Boustany - July 19-76
43. Abdah Boulos Ghanem - July 76
44. Yerfan Jamil Haddad - july 10-76
45. AbdelMassih Georges Mansourati - August 28-76
46. Francis Michael Blouz - July 76
47. Fares Yamine - April 76
48. Fouad Emile Abou Jaoude - July 7-76
49. Fawzi Iskandar Kaawad - July 9-76
50. Freddy Youssef Nasrallah - June22-76
51. Elias Jean Melki -June 76
52. Emile Antoine Abi Khalil- Juillet 76
53. Elias Fares Njeim - Juillet 76
54. Adib Antoine Al Chidiac - Juillet 8-76
55. Emile Youssef El Rahi - Juillet 76
56. Elie Hayek - June 76
57. Elie Youssef El Bachaalany - June 20-76
58. Ibn Said Basmagy - June 76
59. Estephan Zoueyni Tawki - July 20-76
60. Alfred George Skaff - August 12-76
61. Antoine Zakhour Haddad - June 76
62. Antoine Youssef El Bachaalany - August 22-76
63. Anyes Ezzat Abou Ghanem - June 23-76
64. Elie Fouad Semmaan - June 23-76
65. Ibrahim Elias Abi Merhi - May 20 76
66. Elias naiim Abou Melheb - June 10-75
67. Emile Youssef Boutros - July 76
68. Edmond Selim Bou Karam - July 76
69. Ibrahim Gerges Khashan - December 15-76
70. Antoine Moussa Menhel - July 16-76
71. Boutros Malek - july 76
72. Bchara Antoine Bercha - June 21-76
73. Boutros Chedid - june 76
74. Behzed Ibrahim Karam January 24-76
75. Pierre Joseph Hayek - June 26-76
76. Pierre Youssef Matar - June 22-76
77. Pierre Youssef Estephan - July 1-76
78. Bchara Chahine Obeid - August 10-76
79. Boutros Yassaf Chedid - August 9-76
80. Georges Youssef Tawk - June 14-76
81. Joseph Rahmeh - July 76
82. Joseph Francis Rahmeh - September 13-76
83. Joseph Hanna Mansour - July 76
84. Joseph Sassine Abi Khalil - July 11-76
85. Jean Isshaya Akiki - June 29-76
86. Georges Awwad - June 76

87. Georges Fares Njeim - May 76

88. Georges Isshaya Khalifeh - June 27-76
89. Georges Naaemtallah Saade - May 76
90. Joseph Elias Saade - June 25-76
91. Joseph Nehme - June 76
92. Jean Hokeyyem - July 76
93. Jean Mounssef - July 76
94. Gerges Elias Tadi - May 18-76
95. Georges Talej - July 76
96. Georges Assaf Bashaalany - June 28-76
97. Georges Fouad Abi Ghanem - June 22-76
98. Georges Malak - July 76
99. Georges Nadri El Hashem - July 16-76
100. Joseph Abou Khalil - July 12-76
101. Joseph Saiid Bassemji - July 76
102. Joseph Chamoun Ghazal - August 10-76
103. Georges Ibrahim Amouss - July 76
104. Joseph Touma - July 76
105. Georges Hayiini - August 1 -76
106. Joseph Sfeir - August 76
107. Joseph Souma - June 76
108. Joseph Awwad - June 76
109. Joseph Ragheb Bilal - July 76
110. Joseph Rahmeh - August 76
111. Georges Fouad Ghanem - June 22-76
112. Georges Halim Chamoun - July 14-76
113. Georges Abdelnour Tahhan - August 11-76
114. Georges Aoun - June 28-76
115. Georges Assaf Bashaalany - June 28-76
116. Georges Gerges Chehoud - July 1-76
117. Georges Kamel El Haddad - July 3-76
118. Georges Chafic Chehoud - June 28-76
119. Jean Georges Saade - July 4-76
120. Joseph Najib Semaan - July 19-76
121. Habib Georges Abi Khalil - July 76
122. Harb Isshaya Nakhleh - August 76
123. Hanna Melki Kebbro - July 76
124. Kristo Hanna Lebss - June 27-76
125. Khalil Makdessi - July 22-76
126. Robert Gerges Youssef - June 29-76
127. Rogers Michel Abou Jaoude - June 30-76
128. Roukoz Halim Salem - June 27-76
129. Raymond R. El Jamil - May 14-76
130. Raymond Salameh - May 14-76
131. Razzouk Semaan Nabhan - June 26-76
132. Rizkallah Youssef Ghanem - August 20-76
133. Rachid Nadrah Sarkis - June 15-76
134. Raymond Hawlo El Barrak - July 18-76
135. Zakariya Ibrahim Jabli - June 76
136. Saadallah Michel El Howayek - June 21-76
137. Samir Estephan Ziyade - July 76
138. Samir Youssef Blouz - May 76
139. Saydet Jamil El Khayyat - July 19-76
140. Sami Milad Shehade - June 25-76
141. SabeY Toufic Abou Habib - July 76
142. Samir chafic Abi Rashed - July 20-76
143. Sleiman Michel Gerges - August 7-76
144. Samir Hassib Khazzam - July 23-76
145. Charbel Antonios Makhlouf - August 76
146. Charbel Boutros Abi Ramia - July 12-76

147. Charbel Gerges Matta - July 12-76

148. Charles Youssef Madi - June 27-76
149. Chamoun Mrad Chamoun - July 76
150. Charbel Fares Njeim - June 76
151. Chafic Chafic El Tann - May 26-76
152. Tanios Ibrahim Jabbour - July 20-76
153. Tanios Youssef Yarq - June 76
154. Tanios Matar - June 76
155. Tony Assaad Raad - june 27-76
156. Tony Zeydan - June 76
157. Tony Fares El Azzi - July 6-76
158. Tony Gerges El Azzi - July 76
159. Tanios Hanna Matar - June 76
160. Tony Isshayya Lebboss - July 76
- July 5th, 1976 - The Syrians and Palestinians attacked the village of Shekka, in North Lebanon, to commit Genocide of
95 civilians. Hundreds of others got killed and injured before and after that tragic date. Women, children and elderly were
slaughtered, decapitated in cold blood and burnt alive.
The Victims and Martyrs' names:
1. Francis Karam
2. George Morkos
3. George Saba
4. John Andary
5. Habib Bassil
6. Elias Nafaa
7. Bakhos I. Fares
8. Habib Fares
9. Kouzhaya Bou Ghariyos
10. Marcel Al Hosri
11. Liza John Dib
12. Chief Officer Moussa Sarkis
13. Pierre Abi Badra
14. Gerges Fares Sarkis
15. Nouhra. Al Bahri
16. Joseph T. Romanos
17. Raymond Obeid
18. Antoine Al Dayri
19. Bshara Nafaa
20. Nagib Nafaa
21. Sayed Tanios El Alam
22. Joseph Doumit Isshaac
23. Samir Nagib
24. Youssef Nagib
25. Soldier Estephan Sleiman
26. Michel Aoun
27. Fayyad Tohmeh
28. Raymond Sahyoun
29. Hanna Sahyoun
30. Elie Mashaalany
31. Sleiman Saydi (70 years old, was beheaded. His head was sent and impaled in the city of Tripoli: a way of terrorizing
and imposing the Syrian's rules).
32. Habib Shahda (was beheaded. His head was sent and impaled in the city of Tripoli.)
33. Jamil Harb (80 years old, was tied up to his bed and burnt alive).
34. Dib Al Shammas
35. Aghnatios Abi Shahine
36. Fadwa A. Abi Shahine
37. Sleiman Abi Hanna Shalfoun (70 years old, was stabbed in the chest).

38. Yorgaqi Masturi (was executed then burnt in his house).

39. Nazla Y. Masturi (was executed then burnt in his house).
40. Josephine Y. Masturi (was executed then burnt in his house).
41. Maurice Al Hellal
42. Fayez Farah (was shelled inside his car and burnt alive).
43. Bahiya R. Farah (was shelled inside his car and burnt alive).
44. Michel Nassar
45. Wadad Nassar
46. Ibrahim Al Dayri (was executed inside his car).
47. Gerges Al Hedd
48. Gerges Mansour
49. Mary Younes
50. Paulette Al Atiq (14 years old was executed).
51. George J. Khoury (was slaughtered).
52. Layla J. Khoury (was slaughtered).
53. Mhabbe S. Khoury (was slaughtered).
54. Barjout K. Hanna Shalfoun (was slaughtered)
55. Rida kandlaft
56. Evelyne Kandlaft
57. Antoinette M. Azar and her Mother (were burnt alive in their car).
58. Mikhael Azar and his Son (were burnt alive in their car).
59. Shallita Romanos (70 years old and paraplegic was gun fired. His body was ripped apart with more than 20 bullets).
60. Alya Haddad Romanos
61. George Al Shammas
62. Alfred Haddad
63. Ghassan Al Shammas
64. Wadih Nasr
65. Mme Mario Nassar
66. Jalil Razzouk (was tied up to a car and dragged until death).
67. Doumit Saade (80 years old was executed).
68. Mantoura Doumit Saade
69. Elias Moarbes
70. Mme Moarbes
71. Badawi Moarbes
72. Samir Moarbes
73. Joseph Darjaty
82. Michel Beyrouthy and 7 members of his family.
83. Shallita Harb
84. George Shallita Harb
85. Semaan I. Harb
86. Milad Gerges Harb
87. Saba Elias Saba
88. Tony Dib Shaker
89. Mme Shaker (90 years old, was executed).
90. Edward Khoury
91. Antoine Raad
92. Issa Issa
93. Khalil Abboud
94. Nabih Sleiman
95. Nabil Semaan
96. Nouhad F. Assaf
97. Karam Naasa (was tied up to a car and dragged to Tripoli until he passed away).
103. 6 Martyrs from Alma village (were mutilated and executed just by passing through Shekka).
104. Francis Assaf
105. Charles Dergham
106. Pierre Michel Karim
107. Camille F. Hadmouss
108. Manuel A. Qaadan
109. Chief Officer Charbel Tannous
110. Nabil Youssef

111. George Al Haddad

112. Youssef El Howayek
113. Johnny Ghanem
114. Elias B. Dagher
115. Mounir S. Semmaan
116. Abdo Issa Al Sabyini (All his members were chopped up with hatchets).
117. Sayed Abdo Al Sabyini (was executed after being forced to watch his father's tragic death).

- July 30, 1976- Dr. Khalil Salem, General Director in the Ministry of Finance, was kidnapped. He was found, 3 days later,
fiercely mutilated with his organs ripped out, in the trunk of his car, in Amioun - Koura. It was a Syrian Warning to every
Prominent Lebanese figure.
- July 21 to August 5, 1976 - The Palestinians and the Syrian Army shelled all the regions of East Beirut. 162 civilians
killed and 310 injured were reported. In the Region of Nabaa, in East Beirut, Tens of civilians and militants were reported
killed and massacred by the Palestinians.
The Martyrs' names of Nabaa:
1. Nawal Tohmeh Zeydan
2. Wadih Khattar El Arja
3. Nadri Elias El Hashem
4. Moussa Adib Younes
5. Fadi Joseph El Mneiyer
6. Maroun Elias Radi
7. Iqab Boutros El Droubi
8. Elias Youssef Nader
9. Edward George Ghawi
10. Alfred Haddad
11. Bshara Sabeh Bshara
12. Paul Bhouss
13. Paul Melki
14. Boulos Hanna Qoneisser
15. George Tannous Germanos
16. Joseph Daoud El Howayek
17. George Naiim Salameh
18. George Mansour Salameh
19. Joseph Makdessi
20. Joseph Mansour Salameh
21. Joseph Dib Dib
22. Hanna Tanios Shallita
23. Hanna Michael Nassif
24. Dib Saad El Saad
25. David Antoun El Kik
26. Rizkallah Fnoun
27. Simon Asshak El Khoury
28. Charles Sfeir
29. Charles Bshara Shawish
30. Tony Joseph Irani
31. Tony Tanios El Hkayyem
32. Tony Joseph Raad
33. Tony Nagib El Shawish
34. Tanios Youssef Atiyeh
35. Tony Tohmeh Abu Zeydan
36. Youssef Dib El Chidiac
- October 4, 1976- Dr. Robert Khalaf, Professor at the American University of Beirut, was assassinated in Souk El Gharb,
Aley. As usual, it was a Syrian Warning to the Educational Corps.

- October 18, 1976- The Syrian Army shelled Ashrafiyeh, Furn el Shebbak, Ain El Remmaneh and Jounieh. 25 civilians
were killed and 100 were seriously injured.
- October 19-21, 1976 - The Palestinians and the Syrians attacked the Village of Aishiyeh and committed a real Genocide.
The majority of the victims were women, children and elderly. Women and girls were raped then slaughtered inside the
church. Newborns were ripped apart. Children were decapitated with hatchets. Houses were burnt down. The rest
escaped to another region. Francis Alfred Nasr was burnt alive before his father's eyes.
The victim's names:
1. Francis Alfred Nasr (burnt alive).
2. Alfred Youssef Nasr
3. Fouad Gerges Najem (his wife and his 4 children).
4. Elias Fouad Najem
5. Amale Fouad Najem
6. Therese Fouad Najem
7. Georges Fouad Najem
8. Georgette Fouad Najem
9. Loutfallah Youssef El Chaar
10. Joseph Loutfallah El Chaar
11. Attallah Youssef El Chaar
12. Phillipe Sleiman Chedid
13. Albert Chahine Milan
14. Ibrahim Ephrem Nasr
15. Sleiman Ephrem Nasr
16. Tony Ibrahim Nasr (14 years old)
17. Jamil Elias Nasr
18. Nassim Jamil Nasr
19. Selim Jamil Nasr (16 years old).
20. Youssef Selim Nasr
21. Youssef Nasr Nasr
22. Antoinette Nasr Nasr
23. Simon Youssef Nasr
24. Fouad youssef Nasr (new born).
25. Toufic Nasr (70 years old).
26. Melhem Ephrem Ephrem (45 years old)
27. Sleiman Ephrem (25 years old).
28. Ibrahim Selim Aoun
29. Raymond Ibrahim Aoun (15 years old).
30. Melhem Mansour Aoun (73 years old)
31. Soldier Youssef Elias Abou Kheir (executed in the church).
32. Sleiman Ajjaj El Hajj (15 years old, executed in the church)
33. Pierre Naaemtallah Jabbour (13 years old, executed in the church).
34. Therese Fayez Najem
35. Najat Fayez Najem
36. Fayez Najem and his 2 daughters (5 and 3 years old).
37. Mountaha Rizk Najem
38. Karim Selim Najem
39. Youssef Tannous Abou Eid
40. Tannous Youssef Abou Eid
41. Ibrahim Elias Aoun
42. Jean Khalil Aoun
43. Gerges Maroun Aoun
44. Sleiman Ajjaj Aoun.
45. Tammam Abou Kheir Aoun
46. Assaad Melhem Anid
47. Elias Youssef Anid
48. Aziz Youssef Anid
49. Boulos Anid

50. Elias Assaad El Kesserwani

51. Youssef Assaad El Kesserwani
52. Boutros Fares Fares
53. Gerges Ibrahim Nasr
54. Ibrahim Selim Nasr
55. Joseph Farid Nasr
56. Khalil Gergy Nasr
57. Khalil Sleiman Nasr
58. Salwa Youssef Mezher
59. Philippe Toufic Afif
60. Majid Elias Afif
61. Melhem Chekri Honeineh
62. Nemr Rashid Abou Samra
63. Youssef Elias Noura

-Taalabaya, Jwar el Hoz, Aintoura, Abaydiyeh, Araya, Chebanieh, Maasser Beiteddine...villages were partially or
completely destroyed and its inhabitants massacred.
The Victims of Maasser Beiteddine: (28/10/1976)
1. Jean Tanios Melhem Hanna
2. Mariam Melhem Hanna
3. Bahia Tanios Melhem Hanna
4. Selim Michael Rashed
5. Fouad Sleiman Rashed
6. Linda Fouad Sleiman Rashed
7. Toufic Assaad Saiid
8. Saadeh Michael Saiid
9. Georges Michael Saiid
10. Caroline Michael Saiid
11. Nada Michael Saiid
12. Wardiyeh Milad Saiid
13. Toufic Milad Saiid
14. Najat Milad Saiid

- The Zone of the Quarantina in Beirut was the main base where hundreds of arrests and executions were taking place.
- March 16, 1977 - The Syrian Agents assassinated the Druze Leader, Kamal Jumblatt, along with his bodyguards. The
Palestinians, the Syrians and their Collaborators attacked the villages of the Shouf: Barouk, Botmeh, Kfarnabrakh,
Mazraat El Shouf, Maaser El Shouf, Mashghara and Brih. They massacred 107 of its Christian inhabitants to activate
religious frictions between the Christians and the Druze, in the whole Shouf. Several times, Mr. Kamal Jumblat, as leader
of the PSP, progressive socialist party, openly accused the Syrians for wickedly interfering in the Lebanese internal
affairs.
- June 4, 1977 - Syrian Agents placed a Bomb near yesuuY el Malaq Convent, (King Jesus), in Zouk Michael, Kesserwan.
1civilian was killed and 13 were injured.
- August 21, 1977 - The Palestinians and their collaborators attacked the village of Brih in Shouf and committed Genocide
of 20 civilians to reactivate religious frictions in the Area. (see References)
The Victims' names: (incomplete)
1. Camille Chalhoub
2. Melhem Shoukrallah El-Kawkabani
3. Farida Khalil Khalil
4. Amalia Hassoun

5. Sariyah Hassoun
6. Eugenie Hassoun
7. Karim Melhem Hassoun
8. Nabih Abi Hanna
9. Ibrahim Gergi Lahoud
10. Michel Melhem Khalil
11. Mrs. Fares Kamar
12. Nabihat Chalhoub
13. Marta Touma
- February 8, 1978 - The Syrian Army attacked the Lebanese Army at the caserne "Chukri Ghanem" of Fayadiyeh. At 5.30
am, the Syrians shelled all the Regions of East Beirut and opened fire towards the caserne. Lieutenant Abdallah Hadshiti,
3 soldiers and 4 civilians were killed on that day. Karam Karam, Samia Salameh and Christine Nasr Soleiman got killed,
the day after. Hundreds were injured.
- April 9 to 13, 1978 - The Syrian Army wrathfully shelled the region of Ain El Remmaneh, East Beirut. The Hospitals Al
Hayat and Hotel Dieu De France in the vicinity were completely or partially destroyed. All the patients were moved out
from their rooms to the hospital's shelter. The Syrian Army used the kind of artilleries that is forbidden at the Geneva
Convention. More than 60 civilians were killed and 300 people injured.
The Martyrs of Ain El Remmaneh: (1976/77 incomplete - 1978 missing)
1. Therese Naoum
2. Toufic Nagib Canaan
3. Dani Kessabian
4. Tony Hatem Yazbek
5. Tony Khalil Hosh
6. Tony Yazbek
7. Tony Youssef El Mouallem
8. Tanios Rizk Harb
9. Robert Robershik
10. Chawki George Khabbaz
11. Charbel Melhem Haykal
12. Shehade Nohra Bassil
13. Charbel Selim Jaber
14. Toufic Youssef Nohra
15. Saad Mansour El Hayek
16. Semaan Assaker
17. Sami Sobhi Abdel Ahad
18. Saiid Elias El Halil
19. Samir Antoine Nassif
20. Samir Bshara Demian
21. Samir George Daaybess
22. Samir Sassine Mokbel
23. Raymond Tanios Saade
24. Joseph George Jazra
25. Joseph Haddad
26. George Tanios Hashem
27. Joseph Elias Abu Jaoude
28. Joseph Milad El Assiss
29. George Ghanem
30. Jean Anis Hashem
31. Gerges Zakhour
32. George Boulos Moa wad
33. George Pierre Minassian
34. Gerges Abdo Abu Rashed
35. Hamid Ghandour El Khoury
36. Hanna Amine Aoun
37. Hanna Samaha

38. George Dabdab

39. George Louis Makhlouf
40. George Makhlouf
41. George Nagib Mankoush
42. George Youssef Nakhleh
43. George Youssef Radwan
44. Joseph Antoine Moarkash
45. Joseph Elias El Jelekh
46. Gerges Fares Jreij
47. George Fares Jreij
48. Bassam Khoury
49. Boulos Fouad
50. Pierre Joseph Mazraani
51. Pierre Chehab Mansour
52. Pierre George Irani
53. Pierre Tanios kamilih
54. Antoine Aziz Haddad
55. Edward Melhem Touma
56. Elie AdibZakour
57. Akram Tanios Jawwad
58. Ibrahim Andre El Sabti
59. Edward Alphonse Faraj
60. Assaad Anis Nawwar
61. Elias Sabbagh
62. Emile Farid El Azzi
63. Emile Massoud Ghantous
64. Elie George El Jamil
65. Elie Salameh
66. Antoine Youssef Ghantous
67. Elie Tanios Noumour
68. Elie Abdel Waked
69. Elie Aoun
70. Elie Maroun Medawar
71. Elie Michel Farah
72. Elie Nacouzi
73. Antoine Hatem Yazbek
74. Emile Massoud Ghantous
75. Ibrahim Labib El Kallass
- June 15, 1978 - The Syrian Forces, under Rifaat el Assad's command, attacked the village of Deir El Ahmar and
executed 13 innocent civilians and 1 officer, Sgt. Mansour Chitt. (see References)
The Victims' names: (4 of these victims were massacred in January-March 23, 1976)
1. Melhem Lahoud Moubarak (Deir El Ahmar)
2. Wahib Majid Eid (Deir El Ahmar)
3. Gerges Lahoud Habshi (Deir El Ahmar)
4. Gerges Selim El Fakhry (Deir El Ahmar)
5. Akl Wassaf Habshi (Deir El Ahmar)
6. Ibrahim Mahrouss Khashan (Deir El Ahmar)
7. Mahrouss Khashan (Deir El Ahmar)
8. Melhem Toufic El Aakoury (Deir El Ahmar)
9. Nayef Mansour Dib (Deir El Ahmar)
10. Adam Majid Habshi (Deir El Ahmar)
11. Karam Majid Habshi (Deir El Ahmar)
12. Maurice Youssef Saade (Deir El Ahmar)
13. Nabil Farid Abi Younes (Deir El Ahmar)
14. Raymond Tanios Saade (Deir El Ahmar)
15. Tony Michel Abou Raffoul (Deir El Ahmar)

16. Elias Khattar Rahme (Deir El Ahmar)

17. Rashad Hani Chit (Deir El Ahmar)
- June 28, 1978 - Syrian Special forces, under Ali Dib's command, attacked the villages of Al-Kaa, Ras Baalbak, Jdeidet
Baalbak and Jdeidet el Feqha. At 1:30 am, the Syrians committed their Genocide in the Valley of "Wadi Al-Reyiane",
where 36 civilians were found in their pajamas tied up, mutilated and torn into pieces.
The Victims' names: (1 name missing)
1. Akl Jamil Nasrallah
2. Milad Jamil Nasrallah
3. Youssef Jamil Nasrallah
4. Riyad Mtanios Nasrallah
5. Milad Mtanios Nasrallah
6. Gerges Mtanios Nasrallah
7. Habib Razzouk Nasrallah
8. Georges Ibrahim Nasrallah
9. Mtanios Youssef Matar
10. Hanna Gerges Matar
11. Elias Gerges Matar
12. Michel Khalil Matar
13. Michel Makhoul Matar
14. Camille Farhane Farha
15. Khalil Gerges Farha
16. Elias Mtanios Bitar
17. Mawsouf Elias Bitar
18. Youssef Habib Bitar
19. Hanni Chakour Bitar
20. Habib Bitar
21. Massoud Bitar
22. Fayad Jadat Awad
23. Soldier- Georges Fares Awad
24. Fares Boutros Awad
25. Said Awad
26. Edouard Saadallah El Arja
27. Eid Nakhle Mansour
28. Fayez Antoine Mourad
29. Raymond Akl Mourad
30. Elia Nicolas Louis
31. Hanna Labib Aoun
32. Youssef Chafic Nasr
33. Sami Youssef Haswani
34. Mohsen Georges Khoury
35. Khalil Tannous Khoury
- June 30, 1978 - The Syrian Army shelled the Christian area of Beirut for 90 days. The shelling killed 600 civilians, injured
3000 and burnt down 10,000 buildings, 20,000 apartments and 5000 cars. It completely or partially destroyed Schools and
Hospitals: Sacre Coeur, St. Therese, Hotel Dieu De France, St. George and Getawi. They provoked the exodus of
450,000 to different regions.
Beside all these atrocities, a booby-trapped car exploded in Ashrafieh, targeting Bashir Gemayel but instead killed tens of
civilians.
The Syrians shelled and targeted Shahroureh Shelter in Ashrafiyeh area, with a 240mm long mortar, killing 30 innocent
civilians.
-July 21 to 27, 1978 - The Syrian Army brutally shelled the region of Hadath, in East Beirut. Houses, Schools, Hospitals,
Asylum and churches were partially or totally destroyed. 70 innocent were killed and 350 were injured.

Martyrs' names: (incomplete)

1. Youssef Kamil Asslan
2. Edmond Elias Aramoun
3. Alfred G. Skaff
4. Boulos Boutros Abboud
5. Sabey Elias El Aarjak
6. Emile Youssef Boutros
7. Elie Francois Sandouk
8. Jean Habib Sherfan
9. George Halim Sherfan
10. George Toufic Maalouf
11. George Tanios Dib
12. Joseph Assaad Khattar
13. Joseph Gerges Abu Aanni
14. Halim Elia Kassab
15. Selim Abbas El Asmar
16. Tony Daccache
17. Izam Metteeb El Derraawi
18. Ghassan Elias Tarraf
19. Ghattas Hanna El Barak
20. Fadi Jean Sherfan
21. Michel Sakr
22. Michel Eid Rahme
23. Nicolas Fares El Nahhass
24. Nicole Jean Saba
25. Nicolas F. El Nahhass
26. Wajdi Farid Eid
27. Wadih Youssef Abboud
- August 21, 1978 - Syrian Agents exploded a bomb in Ashrafiyeh, East Beirut. 7 civilians were killed and 6 were injured.
- August 24 to September 30, 1978 - The Syrian Army shelled, invaded, massacred and burnt down the 4 Caza of North
Lebanon: Zghorta, Bsharreh, Koura and Batroun. Hundreds of civilians were massacred, mutilated, chopped with hatchets
and burnt alive. In Kour (batroun) alone, the Genocide perpetrated on the 25th of August, reached a total number of 65
civilians, while 40 others disappeared as well. An 89 old man was found with his throat riddled with bullets, on his
wheelchair.
In the forest of the Cedars, a massacre was found: 6 civilians laid side by side were slaughtered. Later on, 2 more
civilians were found mutilated and executed:
The First Victims' names: (incomplete)
1. Youssef Elias (Kour)
2. Youssef Morkos (Kour)
3. Moussa Nemr (Kour)
4. Mario (Kour)
5. Youssef Zakaria (Kour)
6. Abdallah Boutros (Jrane)
7. Hanni Assad Keyrouz (Cedars)
8. Anthony Assad Keyrouz (Cedars)
9. Tanios Tok (Cedars)
10. Azziz Tok (Cedars)
11. Baghos Abboud (Cedars)
12. Maria Hadshiti (Cedars)
13. Dori Nakad (Cedars)
14. Jamil Keyrouz (Cedars)
The Victims and Martyrs' names of Koura: (1976-1978)

1. Chebel Issa El Khoury

2. Azzi Tannous Tawk
3. Saba Toufic Geagea
4. Antoine Youssef Asfoura
5. Elie Faraj
6. Ghattas Khalil Soukkar
7. Hanna Abdallah Gerges
8. Therese Youssef Tawk
9. Gerges Shayben Sukkar
10. George Awdi
11. Jean Joseph El Andari
12. Saydeh Tanios Tawk
13. Shehade Wahib Sassine
14. Sabah Tanios Tawk
15. Tanios Saiid Trad
16. Tanios Michael Tawk
17. Salwa Germanos
18. Tony Fahed Geagea
19. Afif El Shammas
20. Malek Shayban Sukkar
21. Moussa Azzi Tawk
22. Edmond Gerges Eid
23. Adib Albert Obeid
- October 1 to 8, 1978 - The Syrian Army brutally bombarded all the regions of East Beirut and the Metn, with Phosphoric
bombs. They targeted the Gas and Fuel tanks of Dora. 4 tanks exploded, burning the civilians of the vicinity and reducing
houses to ashes. 45 innocent were killed and 74 were seriously injured. Many Lebanese Newspapers, as "Le Reveil", had
to delay their publication, until the 9th of the month.
- November 1, 1978 - The Syrian Army attacked the Village of Bhamdoun and slaughtered 9 members of 2 Christian
Families, in order to activate Religious frictions in the area.
- February 1, 1979 - The Syrian Army violently shelled Ashrafiyeh area, killing 20 civilians the first 30 minutes. Altogether,
60 civilians were killed and over 300 injured.
- February 23, 1980 - The daughter of Bashir Gemayel, Maya, was killed with a bomb in Ashrafiyeh, East Beirut. She died
along with the driver and bodyguard, in her car.
- February 24, 1980 - The journalist Salim Al-Lawzi was assassinated near Beirut Airport. Salim Al-Lawzi, owner of AlHawadeth magazine was tortured by the Syrians and found mutilated in Aramoun. His right hand was first burnt with acid
for writing an article criticizing Syria's Baath regime. The building of Al-Hawadeth was completely destroyed. The
magazine is actually publishing in London.
- March 12, 1980 - Syrian Agent, Hassan Tless, placed a Bomb in the Northern Suburb of Beirut, to assassinate President
Camille Chamoun. He was injured with 13 others. 1 civilian was killed.
- July 22, 1980 - Riyad Taha, head of the Press Syndicate, was assassinated with his two bodyguards in Rawshe,
Shurane Street, West Beirut. The Syrians showered his car with bullets. Taha was found dead with seven bullets in the
head. The Lebanese Security Council tried to re-investigate the crime. The case was immediately closed by Decree from
President Elias Hrawi.
- July 23, 1980 - Syrian Agents assassinated Sean Toolan, ABC Television Correspondent.
- August 25, 1980 - Syrian Agents placed a Bomb in Ajaltoun, Kesserwan. 6 civilians were killed and 35 were injured.
- September 20, 1980 - Syrian Agents assassinated Nazem El Kadri, a Sunnite Deputy, for inquiring the withdrawal of the
Syrian Troops from his region, in the Bekaa.

- September 27, 1980 - Syrian Agents placed a Bomb in a public bus, in East Beirut. 2 civilians were killed and 22 were
injured.
- November 10, 1980 - Syrian Agents placed two booby-trapped cars in Ashrafiyeh, East Beirut. 10 civilians were killed
and Tens were injured.
- December 24, 1980 - On Christmas Eve, the Syrian Army shelled the Christian town of Zahle, in the Bekaa Valley. Tens
were killed and injured.
The Martyrs' names:
1. Elie Joseph Saade
2. Hagop Hazigzian
3. Elias Nemr Abu Rjeily
4. Antoine Nagib Jabbour
5. Anis Youssef El Khoury
6. Elie Abu Rjeily
7. Pierre jean Moukarzel
8. Toufic Saliba
9. George Joseph Eid
10. George Jaalouk
11. George Dib el Khoury
12. George Chafic Hariz
13. Jean El Baalbaki
14. Gerges Jaalouk
15. Khalil Sleiman El Khoury
16. Rizkallah Youssef El Kassouf
17. Roukoz Sabbagh El Rami
18. Rita George Saade
19. Selim Farhat Assi
20. Tony Hanna Kassouf
21. Tony Zambaka
22. Farhat Issa
23. Farhat Kozhaya Shakira
24. Fassih Saiid Aylo
25. Fahima Younan
26. Louis Colanjian
27. Louis Youssef Younan
28. Marie Mershed Barakat
29. Michel Maalouf
30. Michel Elias Helou
31. Nicolas Selim Abu Dahr
32. Nicolas Mrad El Maalouf
33. Haroun Koshkarian
- December 24, 1980 - On Christmas Eve, the Syrian Army attacked Ain Dara village, in the Shouf. They massacred 2
civilians and kidnapped Tens others. Houses were burnt down.
- April 1 to July 1, 1981- The Syrian Army besieged and shelled the town of Zahle. Hundreds were killed and injured. Even
the Red Cross was a target for the Syrians. On April 3rd, the Nun Marie Sophie Zoghbi was shot down with the driver, in
her Red Cross Ambulance.
- April 2, 1981- The Syrian Army shelled East Beirut, at the time where students were leaving school. Hundreds were
killed and injured, mostly students. Ain El Remmaneh was brutally hit. A hospital in Badaro was destroyed and one branch
of the Red Cross, located in Gemayze, was hit, injuring its volunteers.
- September 9, 1981 - The French Ambassador in Beirut, Louis Delamare, was assassinated. His body was found riddled
with bullets. 4 Palestinians under Syrian orders executed this crime.

- December 15, 1981 - A truck full of explosives destroyed the Iraqi Embassy in Beirut. 30 people were killed and 120
injured. Iraq accused the Syrian Secret Service.
- April 27, 1982 - Syrian Agents assassinated Sheikh Ahmad Assaf for disapproving with their occupation. It was also
meant to activate religious frictions in the area.
- May 1, 1982 - Syrian Agents assassinated Father Philippe Abu Sleiman, 70 years old, in order to activate religious
frictions in the area. He was found shot with 3 bullets in the forehead, neck and back, in Aley.
Among the priests who were killed during the war, 7 were "Jesuits": some were killed, some were massacred and some
others were executed:
1. Father Michel Allard, (52 years old, died in his room shelled by the Syrians, 16/1/1976).
2. Father Louis Dumas, (74 years old, was tied up to a car and dragged until death, 25/10/1975).
3. Father De Jerphanion. (75 years old, was shelled in his car, 14/3/1976).
4. Father Meigne
5. Father Kluiters, (45 years old was found mutilated, slaughtered and executed, 14/3/1985).
6. Father Seinnigan (72 years old was killed with a shell, Februay 1984).
7. Father Masse
- May 24, 1982 - The French Embassy in Beirut was bombarded. The car of Anna Comidis, French secretary of the
commercial service, exploded while entering the gates of the Embassy. Her body was shredded into pieces. 10 other
people were killed and 26 were injured.
The French newspaper "Le Matin" openly accused the Syrian Secret Service of bombarding the French Embassy and
published their names.
- July 11, 1982 - The Syrian Army shelled the area of East Beirut for no reason, killing and injuring more and more
innocent citizens.
- September 14, 1982 - President Bashir Gemayel was assassinated with a Bomb placed in his headquarters, in
Ashrafiyeh, East Beirut. 24 people were killed and 70 were seriously injured. Habib Chartouni, a Syrian agent, who
executed the operation, was arrested and jailed, in Roumieh. On Oct. 14, 1990, when the Syrian Army invaded the last
free zone, they released Habib Chartouni. He is currently living in Syria.
The Martyrs' names:
1. Jean Nader
2. Fouad Abi Najm
3. Sassine Karam
4. Michel Talej
5. Jean Asmar
6. Pierre Fadel
7. Melhem Ibrahim Nemr
8. Marie Lahoud
9. Georges Assaad Karam
10. Michel Haddad
11. Hiyam Chukri El Hayek
12. Feriale Saloukji
13. Adiba Andraos
14. Marcelle Andraos
15. Mona Andraos Salem
16. Randa Mechantaf
17. Antoine Youssef Ayoub
18. Janette Nawwar
19. Hiyam Najjar
20. Rogers Chemali

21. Fawzat Qdadou

22. Michel Robert Chahine
23. Adele Chahine
24. Georges Elias Abou Khalil

- September 21, 1982 - A bomb exploded at the Lebanese Forces Headquarters, in Ashrafiyeh, East Beirut. 1 civilian was
killed and 17 were seriously injured.
- December 1, 1982 - Syrian Agents attempted to assassinate Walid Kamal Jumblat, the Druze leader of the PSP, with a
car bomb in Kantari, West Beirut. The operation failed but killed his bodyguard, 2 other civilians and injured 39 Innocent
people.
- December 1982 - The Syrian Army shelled and destroyed the town of Tripoli, in North Lebanon. Hundreds were Killed,
massacred or were deported to Syria.
- April 18, 1983 - At 13.05 am, a Syrian/Iranian agent detonated a truck full of explosives inside the American Embassy, in
West Beirut, killing 63 and injuring 123 innocent.
The Victims' names:
1. Maxwell, Ben H. ...SSGT
2. McMaugh, Robert V. ...CPL
3. Salazar, Mark E. ...SSGT
4. Twine, Richard ...SFC
5. Maxwell, Ben H. ...SSGT

The international Media and World Press from Egypt, Jordan, United States and Israel revealed that the Islamic Jihad
group, who claimed responsibility for the bomb attack on the US Embassy in Beirut, was nothing but a Cover up for the
Syrian Secret Services.
- September 1, 1983 - The Syrians and their collaborators attacked the Village of Bmarryam and commit Genocide of 35
Children, women and elderly. Among them was the Priest of the village, "Father Gerges El Rahi", 80 years old. It was
planned to activate Religion Frictions in the Area.
- September 2, 1983 - The Palestinians, led by Special Syrian Units, launched a massive attack over the town of Souk ElGharb in an attempt to take over the Presidential Palace, in Baabda district. Tens were killed and hundreds were injured.
- September 6, 1983 - The Syrian Army invaded the village of Bhamdoun. They destroyed it and massacred tens of
civilians.
- September 7, 1983 - Syrian Agents assassinated the French Lieutenant, Colonel "Sahler", in Beirut.
US spokesman, Mr. Allen Ronberg, declared on September 8, 1983 in a press release, that the US was holding Syria and
its troops responsible for the deterioration in Lebanon and for supplying its allies with all kinds of weapons.
A French official from the Quai D'Orsay revealed on September 9, 1983 that Damascus was disrupting all positive
negotiations between the Lebanese and accused Syria for bombing the French Embassy.
- September 9-10, 1983 - The Syrians and their Collaborators attacked Maaser El Shouf and executed Genocide of 63
Children, women and elderly. Among them was the Priest of the village, "Father Antoine Abboud". It was meant to activate
religious Frictions in the Shouf, between the Christians and the Druzes
- September 10, 1983 - The Syrians and their Collaborators attacked the village of Bireh and executed Genocide of 64
civilians.

- September 11, 1983 - The Syrians and their Collaborators massacred 15 civilians in Maaser Beiteddine.
- September 12, 1983 - The Syrians and their Collaborators massacred 11 civilians in Fawara.
- September 12, 1983 - The Syrians and their Collaborators massacred 12 civilians in Ain El Hor.
- September 12, 1983 - The Syrians and their Collaborators massacred 12 civilians in Bourjayn.
- September 12, 1983 - The Syrians and their Collaborators massacred 36 civilians in Chartoun and deported 41 to Syria.
- September 16, 1983 - The Syrians and their Collaborators massacred 21 civilians in Majdlaya.
- September 22- 1983, The Catholic Center of information of Beirut officially stated that in 116 Christian villages of the
Shouf, 1500 civilians have been massacred.
- September 26, 1983 - The Syrian Army shelled from Alley the French Residence des Pins, in Beirut, for ten consecutive
days. 7 civilians were killed and 14 were injured.
- October 12, 1983 - The Syrian Army attacked the city of Tripoli, in North Lebanon. 60 civilians were killed and hundreds
were injured. Many others were deported to Syria and remain detained until this day.
- October 23, 1983 - At 6.17 am, Syrian-Iranian Agent executed a suicidal attack at the headquarters of the US marines,
located near the International Airport. The Blast killed 241 marines and injured 144.
The Victims' names:
1. Abbott, Terry W. ...CPL
2. Alexander, Clemon S. ...LCPL
3. Allman, John R. ...PFC
4. Arnold, Moses J. Jr. ...CPL
5. Bailey, Charles K. ...PFC
6. Baker, Nicholas ...LCPL
7. Banks, Johansen LCPL
8. Barrett, Richard E. ...LCPL
9. Bates, Ronny K. ...HM1
10. Battle, David L. ...1stSGT
11. Baynard, James R. ...LCPL
12. Beamon, Jesse W. ...HN
13. Belmer, Alvin. ...GYSGT
14. Bland, Stephen ...PFC
15. Blankenship, Richard L. ...SGT
16. Blocker, John W. ...LCPL
17. Boccia, Joseph J. Jr. ...CAPT
18. Bohannon, Leon Jr. ...CPL
19. Bohnet, John R. Jr. ...SSGT
20. Bonk, John J. Jr. ...CPL
21. Boulos, Jeffrey L. ...LCPL
22. Bousum, David R. ...CPL
23. Boyett, John N. ...1stLT
24. Brown, Anthony ...CPL
25. Brown, David W. ...LCPL
26. Buchanan, Bobby S. Jr. ...LCPL
27. Buckmaster, John B. ...CPL
28. Burley, William F. ...PFC
29. Cain, Jimmy R. ...HN
30. Callahan, Paul L. ...CPL
31. Camara, Mecot E. ...SGT

32. Campus, Bradley J. ...PFC

33. Ceasar, Johnnie D. ...LCPL
34. Cole, Marc L. ...PFC
35. Coleman, Marcus A. ...SP4
36. Comas, Juan M. ...PFC
37. Conley, Robert A ...SGT
38. Cook, Charles D. ...CPL
39. Cooper, Curtis J. ...LCPL
40. Copeland, Johnny L. ...LCPL
41. Corcoran, Bert D. ...CPL
42. Cosner, David L. ...LCPL
43. Coulman, Kevin P. ...SGT
44. Croft, Brett A. ...LCPL
45. Crudale, Rick R. ...LCPL
46. Custard, Kevin P. ...LCPL
47. Cyzick, Russell E. ...LCPL
48. Davis, Andrew L. ...MAJ
49. Decker, Sidney S. ...PFC
50. Devlin, Michael J. ...PFC
51. Dibenedetto, Thomas A. ...LCPL
52. Dorsey, Nathaniel G. ...PVT
53. Douglass, Frederick B. ...SGTMAJ
54. Dunnigan, Timothy J. ...CPL
55. Earle, Bryan L. ...HN
56. Edwards, Roy L. ...MSGT
57. Elliot, William D. Jr. ...HM3
58. Ellison, Jesse ...LCPL
59. Estes, Danny R. ...PFC
60. Estler, Sean F. ...PFC
61. Faulk, James E. ...HM3
62. Fluegel, Richard A. ...PFC
63. Forrester, Steven M. ...CPL
64. Foster, William B. Jr. ...HM3
65. Fulcher, Michael D ...CPL
66. Fuller, Benjamin E ...LCPL
67. Fulton, Michael S. ...LCPL
68. Gaines, William Jr. ...CPL
69. Gallagher, Sean R. ...LCPL
70. Gander, David B. ...LCPL
71. Gangur, George M. ...LCPL
72. Gann, Leland E. ...SSGT
73. Garcia, Randall J. ...LCPL
74. Garcia, Ronald J. ...SSGT
75. Gay, David D. ...LCPL
76. Ghumm, Harold D. ...SSGT
77. Gibbs, Warner Jr. ...LCPL
78. Giblin, Timothy R. ...CPL
79. Gorchinski, Michael W. ...ETC
80. Gordon, Richard J. ...LCPL
81. Gratton, Harold F. ...LCPL
82. Greaser, Robert B. ...SGT
83. Green, Davin M. ...LCPL
84. Hairston, Thomas A. ...LCPL
85. Haltiwanger, Freddie Jr. ...SGT
86. Hamilton, Virgil D. ...LCPL
87. Hanton, Gilbert ...SGT
88. Hart, William ...LCPL
89. Haskell, Michael S. ...CAPT
90. Hastings, Michael A. ...PFC
91. Hein, Paul A. ...CAPT

92. Held, Douglas E. ...LCPL

93. Helms, Mark A. ...PFC
94. Henderson, Ferrandy D. ...LCPL
95. Hernandez, Matilde Jr. ...MSGT
96. Hester, Stanley G. ...CPL
97. Hildreth, Donald W. ...GYSGT
98. Holberton, Richard H. ...SSGT
99. Holland, Robert S. ...HM3
100. Hollingshead, Bruce A. ...LCPL
101. Holmes, Melvin D. ...PFC
102. Howard, Bruce L. ...CPL
103. Hudson, John R. ...LT
104. Hudson, Terry L. ...CPL
105. Hue, Lyndon J. ...LCPL
106. Hukill, Maurice E. ...2ndLT
107. Iacovino, Edward F. Jr. ...LCPL
108. Ingalls, John J. ...PFC
109. Innocenzi, Paul G. III ...WO1
110. Jackowski, James J. ...LCPL
111. James, Jeffrey W. ...LCPL
112. Jenkins, Nathaniel W. ...LCPL
113. Johnson, Michael H. ...HM2
114. Johnston, Edward A. ...CPL
115. Jones, Steven ...LCPL
116. Julian, Thomas A. ...PFC
117. Kees, Marion E. ...HM2
118. Keown, Thomas C. ...SGT
119. Kimm, Edward E. ...GYSGT
120. Kingsley, Walter V. ...LCPL
121. Kluck, Daniel S. ...SGT
122. Knipple, James C. ...LCPL
123. Kreischer, Freas H. III ...LCPL
124. Laise, Keith J. ...LCPL
125. Lamb, Thomas G. ...LCPL
126. Langon, James J. IV ...LCPL
127. Lariviere, Michael S. ...SGT
128. Lariviere, Steven B. ...CPL
129. Lemnah, Richard L. ...MSGT
130. Lewis, David A. ...CPL
131. Lewis, Val S. ...SGT
132. Livingston, Joseph R. ...CPL
133. Lyon, Paul D. Jr. ...LCPL
134. Macroglou, John W. ...MAJ
135. Maitland, Samuel ...CPL
136. Martin, Charlie R. ...SSGT
137. Martin, Jack L. ...PFC
138. Massa, David S. ...CPL
139. Massman, Michael R. ...SGT
140. Mattacchione, Joseph J. ...PVT
141. McCall, John ...LCPL
142. McDonough, James E. ...SGT
143. McMahon, Timothy R. ...LCPL
144. McNeely, Timothy D. ...LCPL
145. McVicker, George N. II ...HM2
146. Melendez, Louis ...PFC
147. Menkins, Richard H. II ...SGT
148. Mercer, Michael D. ...CPL
149. Meurer, Ronald W. ...LCPL
150. Milano, Joseph P. ...HM3
151. Moore, Joseph P. ...CPL

152. Morrow, Richard A. ...LCPL

153. Muffler, John F. ...LCPL
154. Munoz, Alex ...CPL
155. Myers, Harry D. ...CPL
156. Nairn, David J. ...1stLT
157. Nava, Luis A. ...LCPL
158. Olson, John A. ...CPL
159. Olson, Robert P. ...PFC
160. Ortiz, Richard C. ...CWO3
161. Owen, Jeffrey B. ...PFC
162. Owens, Joseph A. ...CPL
163. Page, Connie Ray ...CPL
164. Parker, Ulysses ...LCPL
165. Payne, Mark W. ...LCPL
166. Pearson, John L. ...GYSGT
167. Perron, Thomas S. ...PFC
168. Phillips, John A. Jr. ...SGT
169. Piercy, George W. ...HMC
170. Plymel, Clyde W. ...1stLT
171. Pollard, William H. ...SGT
172. Pomalestorres, Rafael I. ...SGT
173. Prevatt, Victor M. ...CPL
174. Price, James C. ...PFC
175. Prindeville, Patrick K. ...SSGT
176. Pulliam, Eric A. ...PFC
177. Quirante, Diomedes J. ...HM3
178. Randolph, David M. ...LCPL
179. Ray, Charles R. ...GYSGT
180. Relvas, Rui A. ...PFC
181. Rich, Terrence L. ...PFC
182. Richardson, Warren ...LCPL
183. Rodriguez, Juan C. ...SGT
184. Rotondo, Louis J. ...LCPL
185. Sanpedro, Guillermo Jr. ...LCPL
186. Sauls, Michael C. ...LCPL
187. Schnorf, Charles J. ...1stLT
188. Schultz, Scott L. ...PFC
189. Scialabba, Peter J. ...CAPT
190. Scott, Gary R. ...CPL
191. Shallo, Ronald L. ...CPL
192. Shipp, Thomas A. ...CPL
193. Shropshire, Jerryl D. ...LCPL
194. Silvia, James F. ...CPL
195. Sliwinski, Stanley J. ...LCPL
196. Smith, Kirk H. ...LCPL
197. Smith, Thomas G. ...SSGT
198. Smith, Vincent L. ...CAPT
199. Soares, Edward ...LCPL
200. Sommerhof, William S. ...1stLT
201. Spaulding, Michael C. ...LCPL
202. Spearing, John W. ...LCPL
203. Spencer, Stephen E. ...LCPL
204. Stelpflug, Bill J. ...LCPL
205. Stephens, Horace R. ...LCPL
206. Stockton, Craig S. ...PFC
207. Stokes, Jeffrey G. ...LCPL
208. Stowe, Thomas D. ...LCPL
209. Sturghill, Eric D. ...LCPL
210. Sundar, Devon L. ...LCPL
211. Surch, James F. Jr. ...LT

212. Thompson, Dennis A. ...CPL

213. Thorstad, Thomas P. ...SSGT
214. Tingley, Stephen D. ...PFC
215. Tishmack, John J. ...LCPL
216. Trahan, Lex D. ...PVT
217. Vallone, Donald H. Jr. ...PFC
218. Walker, Eric R. ...CPL
219. Walker, Leonard W. ...CPL
220. Washington, Eric G. ...CPL
221. Weekes, Obrian ...CPL
222. Wells, Tandy W. ...1stSGT
223. Wentworth, Steven B. ...LCPL
224. Wesley, Allen D. ...SGT
225. West, Lloyd D. ...GYSGT
226. Weyl, John R. ...SSGT
227. Wherland, Burton D. Jr. ...CPL
228. Wigglesworth, Dwayne W. ...LCPL
229. Williams, Rodney J. ...LCPL
230. Williams, Scipio Jr. ...GYSGT
231. Williamson, Johnny A. ...LCPL
232. Wint, Walter E. Jr. ...CAPT
233. Winter, William E. ...CAPT
234. Wolfe, John E. ...CPL
235. Woollett, Donald E. ...1stLT
236. Worley, David E. ...HM3
237. Wyche, Craig L. ...PFC
238. Yarber, James G. ...SFC
239. Young, Jeffrey D. ...SGT
240. Zimmerman, William A...1stLT
241. Rivers, Paul...CPL (might have survived the blast)
- October 23, 1983 - On the same day, 3 minutes later, at 6.20 am, Syrian-Iranian agent executed a second suicidal
attack. The Drakkar quarters of the French paratroopers blew up. 56 paratroopers were killed and 32 were seriously
injured.
According to the French newspaper "Le Quotidien de Paris", issued on the 12/11/1983, Adnan Assad, President Hafez
Assad's cousin, was the master mind of the Marines and the Paratroopers attacks.
- November 4, 1983 - The Israeli headquarters was attacked. 61 were killed (32 Lebanese and 29 Israelis).
- November 16, 1983 - The Syrian Army brutally shelled East Beirut: Sin El fil, Ashrafiyeh, Kahaleh, Fiyadieh, Hazmieh,
Mkalles, Jisr El Basha, Ain El Remmaneh, Dekkwaneh and Furn El Shebbak. Hundreds of civilians were reported dead
and hundreds injured.

Caritas-Lebanon diffused on November 22, 1983 in Paris that the Christians evacuated from the regions of Aley and the
Shouf. 100.000 people fled, 85 churches, schools and 17.200 houses were hit and destroyed; 56 villages of the Shouf and
32 of Aley were razed to the ground.
- November 30, 1983 - The Syrian Army shelled the East area of Beirut: Ashrafiyeh, Dora, Jamhour, Hazmiyeh, and
Baabda. 6 civilians were killed and 30 injured.
- December 1, 1983 - Sheikh Halim Taqieddine, head of the Spiritual Druze Court, was assassinated.
- December 4, 1983 - The Syrian Army shot down 2 US Air Force. The one who survived was detained then deported to
Syria.
- December 5, 1983 - A Booby-trapped car exploded in West Beirut. 20 civilians were killed and 84 were injured.

- December 21, 1983 - Syrian Agents exploded a truck bomb at the French Fregate Post , in West Beirut. A French officer
and 14 Lebanese civilians were killed. 90 other civilians were injured.
- January 16, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled the Christian areas. 5000 shells were launched in one single day. 26
civilians were killed and 75 were severely injured.
- January 18, 1984 - The President of the American University of Beirut, Malcom Kerr, was assassinated. It was a Syrian
Warning to every American resident.
- January 20-21 to 30, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled East Beirut. More than 2 Lebanese and 1 US Marine were killed.
50 Lebanese and 3 US Marines were injured.
- February 1, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled East Beirut. 6 civilians were killed and tens were injured.
- February 2 to 11, 1984 - The Syrian Army brutally shelled Metn, Kesserwan and the Mountains. 48 were killed and 153
were injured on the first two days. 12 were killed and 116 were injured on the third. Houses, Schools and Hospitals were
hit and partially or completely destroyed. In Yarze, tens were killed and injured.
The Newspapers reported the month of February, as the most barbarian month that has ever struck Lebanon. The
Syrians were shelling with heavy artilleries, on daily basis, all the regions of Lebanon. Schools, Hospitals Asylums,
Churches and Shelters were their main target. They killed 500 civilians and seriously injured 2300 innocent people.
- March 13, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled East Beirut. 27 were killed and 125 were injured.
- March 26, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled East Beirut. 5 were killed and 20 injured. A French Diplomat was shot in West
Beirut.
UNIFIL withdrew its Troops from Lebanon, after a period of 18 months, on April 1, 1984. 308 injured and 353 dead, 264
Americans, 112 French, and 62 Italians, were reported.
- April 3 to 29, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled East Beirut. 10 were killed and 79 were injured.
- April 8, 1984 - Syrian Agents murdered the entire "Al Haddad' family, in their home, in Cola area, West Beirut, in order to
activate religious frictions in the area.
- April 1984- Syrian Agents assassinated Dr. Salah Yassine, Professor at the Lebanese University.
- May 3- 4, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled East Beirut. 29 were killed and 18 children were injured.
The Newspapers published on May 3rd 1984, that 150 were reported dead, in the month of April.
- May 12, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled East Beirut. 19 civilians were killed and 72 were injured.
- May 14, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled "Notre Dame de l'Annonciation" school in Ashrafieh, East Beirut. 1 Student was
killed and 21 were seriously injured. (see References)
- June 11, 1984 - The Syrian Army shelled East and West Beirut to provoke an internal confrontation. 105 civilians were
killed and 250 were injured in the West Side. 19 were killed and 107 were injured in the East Side.
- June 23, 1984 - Syrian Agents kidnapped then executed Gerhard Loitzenbaur, the Consul of Austria, in West Beirut.
- July 6, 1984 - A booby-trapped car exploded in a Supermarket in Jbeil-Byblos, North Lebanon. 2 civilians were killed and
3 were seriously injured.
- July 16, 1984 - The Syrian Army controlled the villages of North Lebanon. Tens were killed and hundreds were injured.

- August 9, 1984 - A Booby trapped car exploded in West Beirut, killing and injuring tens of civilians.
- August 17, 1984 - The Syrians assassinated Dr. Andre Nasri Nahhass, Professor at the Lebanese University and
Director of a Public School, in Tripoli. As usual, it was a Syrian Warning to the educational corps.
- August 21, 1984 - The Syrian Army attacked the city of Tripoli, North Lebanon. 30 Sunnite resistant were killed and 150
were injured. Others were deported to Syria where they remain until this day. Tripoli had been the target of the Syrian
Army for a whole month, killing 90 dead and injuring 300 civilians.
- September 20, 1984 - A truck bomb exploded near the American Embassy in Awkar, East Beirut. 12 civilians were killed
and 96 were injured.
- September 27, 1984 - 3 Lebanese Soldiers were found massacred in Zghorta, North of Lebanon; zone controlled by the
Syrians.
- March 6, 1985 - Syrian-Iranian groups attacked Rashaya, in South Lebanon. Tony Kfoury was killed and Tens were
injured.
- May 22, 1985 - A booby-trapped car exploded in a Supermarket in Sin El Fil, East Beirut. 42 civilians were killed and 177
seriously injured.
- June 4, 1985 - Denis Hill, a British Professor at the American University of Beirut, was found assassinated. It was a
Syrian Warning to all the Britsh and American Residents.
- June 30, 1985 - Syrian-Iranian groups attacked Zaghraya-Sidon, in South Lebanon. Mustafa Khalil, Abdel Raouf El Hajj
and Mahmoud Haffouda, were killed.
- August 12, 1985 - The Syrians shelled East and West Beirut. 17 innocent were killed and 140 were injured.
- August 14, 1985 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Sid El Baouchriyeh, East Beirut. 21 civilians were killed and 120
seriously injured.
- August 17, 1985 - A booby-trapped car exploded in a Supermarket in Jal El Dib, East Beirut. 31 civilians were killed and
85 seriously injured.
- August 19-20, 1985 - The Syrian Army brutally shelled the regions of Beirut, Kesserwan, Metns and Jbeil-Byblos. 22
civilians were killed and 86 were injured.
- September 4, 1985 - A booby-trapped car exploded in the town of Zahleh, in the Bekaa. 15 civilians were killed and 47
were seriously injured.
- October 1, 1985 - On the same day, Syrian Agents kidnapped and executed Arkadi Katakov, first Secretary at the Soviet
Union Consulate, in West Beirut.
- October 4, 1985 - Syrian Agents executed William Buckley, third secretary at the American Embassy of Beirut. He was
kidnapped 19 days earlier.
- November 13, 1985 - A booby-trapped car exploded in the court of the St. George Convent, in Awkar, East Beirut. 38
were seriously injured and 4 civilians were killed, including 2 Lebanese Lieutenants.
- December 31, 1985 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Jal El Dib, East Beirut. 3 civilians were killed and 23 were
seriously injured.
According to official Statistics, Reuters Agency reported 3693 killed in 1985 and 2200 in 1984.

- January 21, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Furn El Chebback, East Beirut. 22 civilians were killed and 110
were seriously injured.
- January 31, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Sin El Fil, East Beirut. 5 civilians were burnt and seriously injured.
- February 1, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Sin El Fil, East Beirut. 1 civilian was seriously injured.
- February 2, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Dekkwaneh, East Beirut. 2 civilians were seriously injured.
- February 3, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in New Jdeideh, East Beirut. 4 civilians were killed and 20 were
seriously injured.
- February 12, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Ain El Remmaneh, East Beirut. 2 civilians were killed and 17
seriously injured.
- February 24, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Sin El Fil -Dekkwaneh highway, East Beirut. 5 civilians were killed
in their car (Lieutenant Elias Abou Zeid and his whole family), 16 were seriously injured.
- March 8, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Rmeil-Ashrafiyeh, East Beirut. 6 were killed and 53 were seriously
injured.
- March 26, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Tahwita - Furn El Chebback. 6 were seriously injured.
- March 5, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Saida. 2 civilians were killed and 2 were injured.
- March 5, 1986 - Syrian-Iranian Agents executed the French researcher, Michel Seurat.
- March 21, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Furn El Chebbak, East Beirut. 30 civilians were killed and shredded
into pieces. More than 132 civilians were seriously injured.
- April 8, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in the market of Jounieh. 11 civilians were killed and 89 were seriously
burnt and injured.
- April 17, 1986 - Peter Kilburn (US), Phillip Patfield (UK) and John Leigh Douglas (UK), Members of the American
University of Beirut were found mutilated and executed in Sofar. It was the usual Syrian Warning to all American and
British Residents.
- April 23, 1986 - Alec Colett (UK), staff at the UNRWA, in West Beirut, was assassinated. (see References)
- May 12, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Saida-Sidon. 2 civilians were killed and 2 were injured.
- May 21, 1986 - On the same day, 2 booby-trapped cars exploded in East Beirut. 7 Civilians were killed and shredded
into pieces. More than 100 civilians were seriously injured.
- May 23, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Sin El Fil, East Beirut. 7 civilians were killed and shredded into pieces.
4 were missing and 94 were seriously injured.
- May 24, 1986 - Father Boutros Abi Akl, 62 years old, was shot. Syrian Agents riddled him with bullets on his way to
Cadmus School, in Tyr.
- May 25, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Sid El Baouchriyeh, East Beirut. 4 civilians were seriously injured.
- May 27, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Dora, East Beirut. A mother and her son were killed and 7 others were
seriously injured.

- July 28, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Ain El Remmaneh, East Beirut. 32 Civilians were killed and shredded
into pieces. More than 140 were seriously injured.
- July 30, 1986 - A booby-trapped Mercedes car exploded in Barbir, West Beirut. 22 civilians were killed and shredded into
pieces. More than 163 civilians were seriously injured.
At the same time as The French Secret Services accused Colonel Ghazi Kanaan of all terrorist activities taking place in
Lebanon and in France, Damascus was promoting him as Commander-in Chief.
- August 1, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in a parking lot at Dora, East Beirut. 2 innocent people were killed and
29 were burnt and seriously injured.
- August 2, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded at the entrance of a bakery, in Jal El Dib, East Beirut. 6 innocent people
were burnt and seriously injured.
- August 4, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded at the entrance of a Caf in Bourj Hammoud, East Beirut. 2 innocent
people were killed and 31 were burnt and seriously injured.
The Catholic Center of information of Beirut officially stated that since 1975 until August 4, 1986, 74 Explosions were
reported, causing 638 dead and 2752 injured.
- August 15, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Dora, East Beirut. 21 Civilians were killed and shredded into pieces.
More than 84 were seriously injured.
- September 18, 1986 - The Military Attach of the French Embassy in Beirut, Colonel Christian Gouttire, was
assassinated near the Embassy, in Mar Takla. Richard Gimpel, a French employee in an Arak factory, was assassinated.
Lieutenant Jacques Meurand, who was sent from France to investigate on that case, was killed too.
- October 7, 1986 - Syrian agents assassinated Sheikh Subhi El Saleh, Vice President of the Islamic Center, in Broad
daylight.
- October 14, 1986 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Tariq El Jdide, West Beirut. 3 Civilians were killed and 42 were
seriously injured.
- November 22, 1986 - The Syrian Army arrested and tortured hundreds of Lebanese from the city of Tripoli. Tens of
Civilians were found dead in the streets of Tripoli and the rest were deported to Syria, where they remain until this day
- November 30, 1986 - The Syrian Army accused civilians of collaborating against them. They executed 34 civilians.
- June 1, 1987- Prime Minister Rashid Karami was assassinated with a bomb planted under his helicopter seat, on his
way from Tripoli to Beirut.
- July 15, 1987 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Tripoli, North of Lebanon. 5 Civilians were killed and 90 were seriously
injured.
- August 2, 1987 - Syrian Agents assassinated Doctor Muhammad Shoukeir, President Amine Gemayel's special advisor,
in his home in West Beirut.
- November 14, 1987 - Syrian Agents placed a booby-trapped chocolate box at the American University Hospital of Beirut.
7 innocent civilians were killed and shredded into pieces. 37 others were seriously injured.
- October 14, 1988 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Tariq El Jdide, West Beirut. 4 Civilians were killed and 33 were
seriously injured.

- February 8, 1989 - Syrian agents, assassinated Anwar Al Fatayri, a prominent Druze figure of the PSP, with his
bodyguard. The 2 other political members, Joseph El Azzi and Georges Dib Nehmeh, were seriously injured. The latter,
suffers and limps until this day.
- March 7, 1989 - A booby-trapped car exploded in Hamra Street, West Beirut. 2 Civilians were killed and shredded into
pieces, 21 were seriously injured.
- March 13, 1989 - A booby-trapped car exploded at the entrance of a bakery, in Jal El Dib, East Beirut. 15 Civilians were
killed and shredded into pieces, 140 were seriously injured.
- March 14, 1989 - At 7:30 am, school time, the Syrian Army committed from the hills of Aramoun a children Genocide
with a 240mm mortar, launched at the UNESCO, in West Beirut. 13 innocent children were killed and Tens were injured. 4
civilians were burnt in their car.
- March 14, 1989 - The Spanish Ambassador, Pedro Manuel de Aristigui, was killed with his father, his sister in-law and
the Lebanese Writer, Toufic Youssef Awwad. The Syrians shelled his quarters at the Spanish Embassy in Baabda, East
Beirut, with a 240 mm mortar. De Aristigui survived the first time, from a kidnapping, on 10/10/1984.
- March 14, 1989 - The Syrian Army kept shelling all the regions of East, West Beirut, Metn, Byblos and the Shouf. They
used all kind of heavy artilleries. They killed 40 innocent and injured 132 Civilians. St-Charles, Sacre-Coeur, St.Therese
and few other hospitals were partially or completely destroyed. Schools and churches were as well targeted with 240mm
mortars.
- March 17, 1989 - A booby-trapped car exploded for the second time that week, at the entrance of a bakery, in Jal El Dib,
East Beirut. 13 innocent people were killed and 119 were burnt and seriously injured.
- May 9, 1989 - The Mufti of the Republic, Sheikh Hassan Khaled, was assassinated along with his bodyguards, for
opposing and denouncing the Syrian occupation. He informed Kuwait's Ambassador that the Syrians committed the
UNESCO children Genocide to implicate the Legal Lebanese Army of General Michel Aoun.
- August 5, 1989 - In the middle of the night, at 12:30 am, the Syrian Army executed Genocide in Fayadiyeh. The Syrians
shelled 6 bombs of 240mm mortars from 6 different launchers, targeting the only Shelter of the region and killing 150
Civilians; no injured, no survivors.
- November 22, 1989 - President Rene Moawad was assassinated along with 22 others by a roadside bomb, in West
Beirut. While his motorcade was passing through for the Independence Day, two bombs exploded, one in the trunk of his
car and the other one on the sideways of the street. Nominated by Hafez Assad, Rene Moawad refused to overthrow the
legal Government of General Michel Aoun by force and preferred, as a first alternative, to negotiate and convince him to
resign.
- In 1990 - Al-Ma Ayta, the First Secretary of the Jordanian Embassy was assassinated in broad daylight.
- July 6, 1990 - Syrian/Iranian groups murdered U.S. Officer William Higgins, commander of the UNIFIL forces, in South
Lebanon.
- October 12, 1990- Francois Halell, a Syrian Agent, attempted to assassinate General Michel Aoun. The bullet missed its
target but killed General Aoun's soldier. Later on, the Syrians considered him as a national hero.
- October 13, 1990 - The Syrian Army invaded The Christian area of Beirut, called the last free Zone. At 7:00 am, the
Syrian Air force bombarded the Presidential Palace while the Syrian Army shelled with heavy artilleries and attacked the
rest of the regions. Soldiers of the Lebanese Army were executed naked with a bullet in their foreheads. Thousands of
civilians were massacred; women and girls were raped and ripped open; children were slaughtered and cut into pieces.
Hospitals, Schools, Monasteries, houses and churches were shelled, destroyed and burnt down. Shelters were attacked
and people were massacred; Priests were strangled or butchered. Hundreds were deported to Syrian prisons where they
are detained until this present day.
- In Dawar, houses and churches were burnt down. 5 civilians were killed and 32 were injured.

- The village of Dahr Al-Sawan was completely sacked. Tens were killed and injured; among them, a French priest from
the Lazarus College was killed.
- In the region of Beit-Mery, Tens of civilians and soldiers were massacred. The Monastery of Deir El Qalaa in Beit-Mery,
was attacked. Soldiers and Priests were first tortured. And around noon, 30 Lebanese soldiers were placed in a pit and
executed in cold blood with machine guns and hand grenades. The Priests, like Father Sleiman Abu Khalil, head of the
Monastery and Father Albert Sherfan, were deported to Anjar at the Lebanese-Syrian borders, then to Palestine Branch,
in Syria. Their fates remain unknown until this day. The corpses of those who were buried alive in the pit are still present,
but no one is allowed to approach the site because of the Syrian forces that are positioned there.
The Al-Qalaa Monastery Incident was one of the most awful incidents of human rights abuses in which the Syrian army
bears direct responsibility"...according to SOLIDE Org. in their report addressed to the United Nations. (SOLIDE Org.,
"UNReport1).
- In the region of Hadath, the 19 young volunteers who tried to defend their homes were executed in cold blood. They
were placed against the wall of "Al Sayydeh" church and gun fired:
The Victims'names:
Rock Jabbour
Elie Barrack
Elie Hawlo Barrack
Claude Jetty
George Zayrob
Andre Chebbly
Saad Al Barrack
Philippe Wanniss and 11 others.
- In the region of Dahr El Wahesh, The Syrian Army attacked and massacred civilians. 76 Lebanese soldiers who even
though surrendered, were shot down. The Red Cross found them naked, tied up and shot in the head. One of them
survived. A nurse at the Public Hospital of Baabda, who saw the arrival of the corpses in the Red Cross ambulances,
declared to a journalist, "I counted between 75 and 80 soldiers. Most of them had a bullet in the nape of the neck or in
their mouth. They carried marks of cords around their wrists. They were naked, wearing only underwear. Some of them
had their eyes extracted; some others had an arm or a leg torn apart. They all have been shot in their heads. There can
be no doubt about their execution".
- On the night of the 13th-14th, the Syrian Army attacked the village of Bsouss, expelled its inhabitants and executed 15
people in cold blood. They were shot in the heart and the head. Their relatives were not allowed to burry them, until the
day after. The rest of its inhabitants got expelled from their homes and were only allowed to regain them after 6 years, in
1996, where they found the whole village razed to the ground. (see references)
The Victims'names:
1. Dr. Nazih Naoum, 25 years old, medical student.
2. Officer Boutros Wehbe, 40 years old.
3. Melhem Lias Sader, 42 years old.
4. Abdo Lias Sader, 50 years old.
5. Rafic Lias Sader, 40 years old.
6. Imad Abdo Sader, 25 years old.
7. Lias Sader, 78 years old.
8. Elie Joseph Feghali, 30 years old.
9. Zeydan Said Feghali, 30 years old.
10. Assaad Sayyah, 50 years old.
11. Elie Assaad Sayyah, 19 years old.
12. Edward Assaad Sayyah, 16 years old.
13. Emile Sayyah, 40 years old.
14. Joseph Sayyah, 42 years old.
15. Robert Joseph Sayyah, 13 years old.

16. Zeydan Zeydan, 40 years old. (was lately reported).

- In the vicinity of the Presidential Palace in Baabda, the Syrians executed 51 Lebanese soldiers who even though
surrendered:
The Martyrs' names:
- Nabil Fars: Sergeant, 102nd battalion.
- Amer Bayeh: Soldier, 102nd battalion.
- Ali Labib: Officer cadet.
- Albert Tannous: Captain, 102nd battalion.
- Haidar Abdo: Corporal, 102nd battalion.
- Hanna Abou Malhab: Sergeant, 101st battalion.
- Ibrahim Eid : Staff Sergeant, 101st battalion.
- Imad Salam : Soldier, 54th battalion.
- Kamil Makhlouf : Warrant officer, 102nd battalion.
- Georges Ishac : Chief Warrant officer.
- Maurice Salam : Sergeant, 102nd battalion.
- Simaane Adam : Soldier, 102nd battalion.
- Boutros Yamine : Sergeant, 102nd battalion.
- Gaby Makhlouf : Soldier, Presidential guard.
- Kassem Saleh : Soldier, Presidential guard.
- Simon Makhoul: Sergeant, Presidential guard.
- Chahine Chahine: Sergeant, Presidential guard.
- Souheil Rizk: Staff Sergeant.
- Walid Abou Saad: Soldier, Commandos.
- Fady Abdel Karim: Staff Sergeant, 102nd battalion.
- Johnny Maroun: Staff Sergeant, Presidential guard.
- Ahmed Almoujeh: Soldier, Presidential guard
- Nam Metri: Warrant officer. Presidential guard.
- Ohanns Badresslian: Soldier, 101st battalion.
- Georges Soualhom: Lieutenant, 102nd battalion.
- Rony Abou Nicolas: Corporal
- Mahmoud Al Hadchini: Staff Sergeant. Presidential guard.
- Ronald Salam: Corporal, 102nd battalion.
- Charbel Honeini: Staff Sergeant, Presidential guard.
- Bassam Chahine: Staff Sergeant, 81st battalion
- Georges Lattouf: Staff Sergeant, Presidential guard.
- Rabih abou Zeidan: Officer cadet.
- Majed Attallah. Staff Sergeant, 95th battalion.
- Pierre Abou Youssef: Officer cadet.
- Elias Al Kadi: Soldier, Logistic.
- Hossein Merhe. Soldier, 81st battalion.
- Cheilane El Bitar: Staff sergeant, 101st battalion.
- Maroun Al Zouhbi: Warrant officer, 85th battalion
- Claude Matta: Soldier
- Ghassan Abou Abbas: Staff Sergeant, Presidential guard.
- Ralph Sarkis: Soldier.
- Maroun Hnoud: 102nd battalion.
- Georges Chamoun: staff Sergeant, 102nd battalion.
- Raymond hatchiti: Staff Sergeant, 102nd battalion.
- Farid Freiha: Sergeant. 102nd battalion.
- Fars Youakim: Corporal. 104th battalion.
- Maroun Youns: Chief warrant officer.
- Joseph Rached: Chief warrant officer.
- Samir Estphane : Corporal, Presidential guard.
- Ghassan Ali : Soldier, 102nd battalion - Akram Hanna : Sergeant, 102nd battalion.

For the first time, the Private hospitals Association refused to publish and reveal the number of victims, as well as the
number of corpses in the morgues.
- October 14, 1990 - The Syrian soldiers were holding with an iron grip all the regions and as barbarians, were torturing,
raping, deporting and killing civilians for no reason. Gaby Hariqa was shot at a Syrian checkpoint, in Hazmieh and one
other civilian in Beit-Mery. A couple of students were found shot in their car, in Ain Saade. 3 Syrian soldiers rapped C.M.,
16 years old, near her house, in Baabda. These daily atrocities remained unbearable for more than 3 consecutive years.
- October 20, 1990 - Syrian collaborators assassinated Dany Chamoun, Leader of the PNL, with his wife and 2 children in
his apartment, in Baabda, under Ali Dib's supervision, a Syrian officer. Dany Chamoun was a close ally to the Prime
Minister General Aoun and the Leader of the Guardians of the Cedars, Etienne Sakr, all opposing the Syrian occupation
and its barbarism against the Lebanese.
- May 22, 1991 - After midnight, Dr. Michel Salhab, the General Secretary of the National Bloc party, was assassinated, in
his home in Baabdat. Syrian Agents, under Ali Eid's Command executed this crime.
- January 15, 1992 - Syrian Agents assassinated Mustafa Geha, a Lebanese Poet and writer for his Anti-Syrian's writings.
His books were later on, removed from the market.
- November 9, 1998 - Syrian-Iranian groups planted an explosive charge, in Ain Majdalain-Niha Road, in Jezzine, South
Lebanon. 4 Southern Lebanese soldiers were killed and 1 other was seriously injured.
- June 8, 1999 - 2 Syrian Agents assassinated 3 Judges and 1 Prosecutor, in Saida 's Supreme Court. Hassan Osman,
Walid Harmoush, Imad Chehab and Assem Abu Daher, were murdered in broad daylight, in front of dozens of witnesses.
The 2 gunmen fled to Ain el Helweh Palestinian refugee Camp. It was as usual, a Syrian warning to subdue the Judiciary
Corps.
- September 22, 1999 - Syrian-Iranian groups planted an explosive charge, in Kfar Houneh, South Lebanon. 2 Southern
Lebanese soldiers were killed.
- September 28, 1999 - Syrian-Iranian groups detonated a roadside bomb, in South Lebanon. 1 Southern Lebanese
Officer with his driver was killed and Tens were seriously injured.
- March 2, 2000 - Syrian-Iranian groups planted an explosive charge, in South Lebanon. 1 Southern Lebanese soldier was
killed and Tens were seriously injured.
- March 3, 2000 - Syrian-Iranian groups detonated a roadside bomb, in South Lebanon. 6 Southern Lebanese soldiers
were killed in their military car and 4 civilians were seriously injured.
A Southern Lebanese Officer reported to the Media, that from 1978 until 2000, 621 Southerners of the Lebanese Army
and 200 civilians were killed and assassinated, while 230 Soldiers and 80 civilians became handicapped.

From 1969 till 2000 - The Palestinians, the Syrians and later the Syrian/Iranian agents, kidnapped, tortured, massacred,
and assassinated hundreds of civilians, in South Lebanon. They attacked the villages of Jezzine Kfarfalous, Naqoura Bent
Jbeil, Marjaayoun, Qlayaa, Hasbaya, Debil, Deir Mimass, Ain El Mir, Roum, Anan, Shuwaya, Labaa, Rmeish, Kfarhouna,
Aramta, Rihane, Ain Ebel, Beit Lif, Tebnine, Bkassine, Aytoula, Sabbah and many others in south Lebanon. They burnt
down houses, churches, schools and 2 Hospitals in order to occupy the rest (8%) of the Lebanese territory and to
undermine the state of lull between Lebanon and Israel.
The Victims and Martyrs' names: (incomplete)
1. Officer Akl Hashem - (SLA - Debil, 31/1/2000)
2. Akiki - (SLA - Debil, 31/1/2000)
3. Fawzi El Saghir - (SLA - 28/9/1999)
4. Milia Naaman Rashed - (72 years old - Jezzine)
5. Maroun Neemeh Neemeh - (67 years old Qlayaa)

6. Salima Neemeh (60 years old - Qlayaa)

7. Youssef Massoud Rizk - (Jezzine - August 20, 1976)
8. Tanios El Tenn - (Rmeish - September 1976)
9. Hanne Michael El Haddad - (Ain Ebel - July 1976)
10. Michael El Haddad - (Ain Ebel - July 1976)
11. Joseph El Haddad - (Ain Ebel - July 1976)
12. Mona Youssef Chbat - (Ain Ebel - September 75)
13. Youssef Tanios Salloum - (Ain Ebel - June 1977)
14. Youssef Gerges Nassif - (Debil - February 1977)
15. Boutros Michael El Akh - (Ain Ebel - September 1975)
16. Georges Gerges - (Guardians of the Cedars party civilians - Jezzine, April 1998)
17. Tony Kfoury (Guardians of the Cedars party civilians- Rashaya- March 6, 1985)
18. Moustafa Khalil (Guardians of the Cedars party civilians- Zghdraya-Sidon - June 6, 1985)
19. Abdel Raouf El Hajj (Guardians of the Cedars party civilians -Sidon - June 30, 1985)
20. Mahmoud Hafouda (Guardians of the Cedars party - Sidon - June 30, 1985)
21. Sleiman El Asmar Guardians of the Cedars party - (Sidon - August 30, 1985)
22. Maroun Matar (Guardians of the Cedars party - January 22, 1986)
23. Wadih Moussa (Guardians of the Cedars party- Jabal Safi - February 14, 1986)
24. Philip Moussa (Guardians of the Cedars party- Jabal Safi - February 14, 1986)
25. Khalil Traboulsi (Guardians of the Cedars party- Ayneta - February 17, 1986)
26. Jihad Saikali (Guardians of the Cedars party- Rihane - June 20, 1986)
27. Antoine Abou Ghannam (Guardians of the Cedars party- Yater Road - June 15, 1986)
28. Assaad Moussa (Guardians of the Cedars party- Labaa-Kfarfalous-Ain El Mir - June 19, 1986)
29. Edgard Hakim (Guardians of the Cedars party- Darb El Sim - June 20, 1986)
30. Dani Najm (Guardians of the Cedars party- Sabbah-Jezzine - July 5, 1986)
31. Lucien Estephan (Guardians of the Cedars party- Tallet Sejod - August 10, 1986)
32. Khalil El Jellad (Guardians of the Cedars party- Tallet Sejod - September 18, 1986)
33. Joseph Youssef (Guardians of the Cedars party- Tallet Sejod - September 18, 1986)
34. Elie Youssef (Guardians of the Cedars party- Anan Kfarfalous - June 1986)
35. Charbel Kassouf (Guardians of the Cedars party- Jabal Safi - April 1987)
36. Jad Morkos (Guardians of the Cedars party- Anan-Kfarfalous - September 1987)
37. Youssef Matta (Guardians of the Cedars party- Jabal Safi - October 1991)
38. Tony Hourani (Guardians of the Cedars party- Ain Majdalain-Jezzine - May 1992)
39. Tony bakhos (Guardians of the Cedars party- Kroum el Arz-Jezzine - October 1995)
40. Assaad Nammour (Guardians of the Cedars party- Sabbah-Bkassine - September 1996)
41. Hussein El Fkih (Guardians of the Cedars party- Sabbah-Bkassine - September 1996)
42. Selim Risha (Guardians of the Cedars party- Roum-Bessry - December 1996)
43. Samir Youssef Roumiyeh (Guardians of the Cedars party- Kfarhouna - March 1997)
44. Georges Gerges (Guardians of the Cedars party- Jezzine- April 1998)
45. Roukoz Roukoz (Guardians of the Cedars party- Ain Majdalain-Jezzine - September 1998)
46. Joseph Chamoun (Guardians of the Cedars party- Ain Majdalain-Jezzine - September 1998)
48. 2 Students - (Anan-Roum Road - 1988)
50. 2 Students - (Kfarhouna-Jezzine - 1997)
56. Ezzat Elias Julien, his mother, wife and 3 children - (Qlayaa)

- December 1999 - Taqfir wal Hijra, a Sunni Islamic fundamentalist movement established in the mountains of Dinniyeh in
Tripoli, under Syrian's control, ambushed a Lebanese Army unit in the village of Assoun, killing 5 Soldiers. The clashes
remained until first week of January. The Lebanese Army reported a total number of 11 Lebanese soldiers killed. The
group allegedly bombed 4 Orthodox Christian churches in and around Tripoli in October and November of last year. The
same group is linked to the Ain El Helweh Palestinian's camp, in Saida They all operate under Syrian's command.
- April 11, 2000 - David Ajaltouni and Alain Khalifeh, students at the University of Esib - USJ, were killed with a booby
Trapped Box, placed in their Classroom. Ajaltouni, who opened the box containing a hand grenade was immediately
killed. Khalifeh, died later on at the hospital. 3 other students were seriously injured. It was a Syrian Warning to the
rebellious students.

February 10, 2001 - Syrian-Iranian groups excavated the Cemetery of the Shiite Village of "Aytaroun", in South Lebanon

and dug out 17 Southerner Lebanese Soldiers' corpse, from the graves. This profanation was executed on order of
"Hassan Ali As-Sayyed".
The 17 bodies dug out from the graves were the bodies of:
1. Mansour Khalil
2. Aakanen Ali
3. Aalik Samih
4. Droubi Hassan
5. Marmar Ali
6. Mustafa Yasser
7. Abdel Hassen Assayed Hassen
8. Fakih Mohammad
9. Hijazy Fouad
10. Kassem Ali Hussein
11. Taoube Bahige
12. Mawwassi Abed
13. Awada Wafic
14. Assayed Mohammad Mustafa
15. Abbass Aadel
16. Shour Salah
17. Farhat Hussein

- May 7, 2002 - Ramzi Albert Irani, a member of The LF Party was assassinated. Syrian Agents kidnapped him from
Hamra Street in West Beirut, on his way home. He was found, 17 days later, mutilated and killed, in the trunk of his own
car. Once more, it was a Syrian Warning.
- October 11, 2002 - Henri Daou, a member of the PNL Party, was kidnapped and detained in Syrian Prisons; his fate
remains unknown. (SOLIDE Org.,"UNReport1"; UN Human Right Committee, "71session/art.10")
- November 21, 2002 - At 7.30am, a Syrian Agent assassinated Bonnie Penner-Witheral, 31 years old, an American
missionary, in Saida-Sidon. She was found with a bullet in the head and 2 others in the chest. It was a Syrian warning
against the American new policy, in the Middle East.
From 1975 till present - The Syrians kidnapped, deported, detained and tortured thousands of Lebanese in their prisons in
Syria. Many of them were first tortured in Beau Rivage, Anjar and other Syrian Posts in Lebanon, by Ghazi kanaan and
Rustom Ghazali, 2 Syrian commanders-in-chie, before being deported to Syria.
Faraj Obeid, Adel Khalaf Ajouri, Radwan Shakib Ibrahim and Joseph Zoghaib died under torture and from ill- treatment.
Several International Human Rights Organizations reported it. (SOLIDE Org.,"UNReport1"; UN Human Rights
Committee,"71session/art.10").
- On October 1987, Amnesty International released a report about torture in Syrian prisons. The report entitled, "SYRIA torture by the security forces" clearly mentions in page 25 that: "... people arrested or abducted in Lebanon are usually
transferred to Syria soon afterwards. However, they are usually taken first to prisons or detention centers in areas under
the control or jurisdiction of Syrian forces. It is at this early stage in their detention, while undergoing preliminary
interrogation, that detainees first experience torture or ill treatment at the hands of Syrian forces in Lebanon. As in Syria,
torture continues throughout their subsequent detention..." The same report enumerates 38 methods of torture inside the
Syrian detention centers and prisons. (Amnesty International, "SYRIA - torture by the security forces"- 1987; SOLIDE
Org.,"UNReport1").
- On May 1997, Human Rights Watch / Middle East, declared in its report, the following: "... Lebanese complicity in
abuses by Syrian forces sometimes goes beyond official acquiescence and becomes direct collaboration with Syrian
forces in carrying out reported 'disappearances' ...". (Human Rights Watch / Middle East- May 1997).
In May 1984, the "Swiss Association for the Defense of the Liberties of Political Prisoners in Syria" published in Geneva, a
document entitled "The Rights of Man in Syria" and which refers to the treatments exerted on political prisoners held by
the Syrian Secret Services:

1. The prisoner is stripped naked.

2. His whole body is shaved.
3. Cigarette butts are extinguished over the most sensitive places of his body
4. They burn his scalp.
5. They pull out his nails.
6. They tie his genitals with a nylon thread that they secure to a nail on the wall after transfixing the prisoner to a ring fixed
on the opposite wall. Then, one of the tormentors strikes the taut nylon thread repeatedly with a stick.
7. They flog the soles of a prisoner's feet with lashes of a whip, a cane, or a plastic pipe, a minimum of two hundred
lashes a time.
8. Then, stretch out the prisoner inside a container of cold water.
9. They invert the prisoner into a car's tire's rim and then strike him all over (the process: they insert a leg into the middle
of the tire, followed by the head and the arms in such a manner that the prisoner is bent over and immobilized in the form
of a U inside the tire's circle).
10. They hang the prisoner by his feet with his head down.
11. They force the prisoner to remain standing during several days while preventing him from sitting down or falling asleep
by ordering him to raise his arms fully stretched and very straight.
12. They force the prisoner to stand for long periods of time on one foot; administering blows each time he lowers his
raised foot.
13. They force the prisoners to run while carrying heavy loads and sustaining blows until utterly exhausted or faint.
14. Pour, all of a sudden, boiling water over the prisoners.
15. They force the prisoner to sit on a stake.
16. They force the prisoner to sit on the neck of a bottle.
17. They subject the prisoner to electric shock by using an alternative electric current and tying the wires to the most
sensitive parts of the body, especially the genitals.
18. They force pump water or air into the prisoner.
19. They force sexual intercourse with the prisoner.
20. They tear out chunks of the prisoner's flesh from various parts of his body with the help of pliers.
21. They rope the prisoner to a car and drive it to full speed until death occurs or till the victims' bodies are torn apart and
then the victim's bodies are desecrated by gouging an eye or cutting an ear, the tongue, the fingers and in some cases
the genitals, and by sticking them into the victim's mouth.
22. They force the prisoner to run around a large room surrounded by torturers who strike him with diverse instruments of
torture.
23. Force the prisoner to drink his own urine.
24. They throw the prisoner into a basin of electrified water.
25. They tie the prisoner's genitals to prevent him from urinating after forcing him to drink diuretic liquids.
The Syrians, the Palestinians and their allies, massacred and killed approximately two hundred thousand Lebanese;
handicapped twenty five thousand; exiled half a million citizens; kidnapped, deported and detained in Syria thousands of
civilians whose fate remain unknown, until this day.
Despite the long and tragic list of monstrosities committed against the Lebanese over a period of 27 years, the world
continues to protect Syria, reinforce its evil power over Lebanon and discuss Sabra and Shatilla as if no tragedy struck
Lebanon before or ever after...
The Guardians Of the Cedars
http://www.gotc.org/
C. A.

Terminology:

*The Term Syrian Agents designates: Syrians, Palestinians, Syrian-Iranian under Hezballah or the Islamic Jihad groups
name. The Syrians Regime of Damascus orchestrates and supervises all terrorist groups in Lebanon.

*Taqfir wal Hijra group, Al Qaida members of Ben Ladden in Lebanon and other terrorist groups are all orchestrated by
the Syrians Regime of Damascus and under Syrian control in Lebanon. They entered Lebanon from Syrian-Lebanese
Borders.
*The word Martyr symbolizes all the civilians who heroically defended their regions and its inhabitants to prevent
extensive attacks and massacres. Some Martyrs were defending independently and some others through their political
affiliation, as the Guardians of the Cedars, the Tanzeem, the PNL and the Phalangist-Kataeb.
* The SLA represents a Unit of 600 soldiers of the Lebanese Army sent to the South, on 1978. The Commanding Officers,
Saad Haddad and Sami Chidiac were officially designated.
* Syrian Collaborators designate: Lebanese Agents, operating for the Syrians Regime.
* Syrian soldiers were present in the Palestinians Camps in Lebanon since 1969. (Livre Blanc, p.140)
* Palestinians and Syrian soldiers were provided with more munitions and their presence in the Camps was reinforced, in
1973. (Livre Blanc p.137).
* Syrian soldiers were involved with the Palestinians since the first Genocide committed against the Lebanese. (Livre
Blanc p.120)
* The Palestinians were under Syrian President Hafez el Assads Authority. (Livre Blanc, p.122)
* Syria hosts terrorist headquarters of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad and Hamas, in Damascus and turns Lebanon into a
base of International terrorism. Terrorist Training camps are placed in the vicinity of Damascus and within Lebanese
territory.
* Syria provides refuge and protection for Palestinian and Islamic terrorism. Among the Palestinian groups are Fatah,
Saiqa, the Palestinian Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP), the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
(DFLP), the Abu Nidal Group, the Abu Musa Group, the Palestinian Liberation Front, etc. Among the Islamic terrorism are
Taqfir wal Hijra group, Al Qaida and Hezballah with its diverse branches as, the Islamic Jihad Revolutionary Justice
Organization and the Organization of the oppressed. Syria who, patronized Hijackings, Airplane Bombings, and Airport
Assaults, directs its international terrorist operations, worldwide.

References:
- Support of Lebanese in Detention and Exile - (SOLIDE Organization),"UNReport1", "UN71Rec/art.10","Sol 14 Oct 02";
"Syrian Embassy Reply-Stockholm".
- Amnesty International, "SYRIA - torture by the security forces"-1987
- Human Rights Watch / Middle East- May 1997).
- Foundation for Human and Humanitarian Rights, "the October Debacle Report on Lebanon- Fall of 1990", Beirut 4
November 1990;
- Swiss Association for the Defense of the Liberties of Political Prisoners in Syria, (May 1984).
- UN Human Rights Committee,"UN71 Recommendations"- (71st session).
- The Catholic Center of information - (Press release- 22/09/ 1983).
- US spokesman, Mr. Allen Ron berg- (Press Release- 8/09/1983).
- Caritas-Lebanon- (Press Release- Paris, 22/11/1983).
- The Private hospitals Association - (Paris Match, No.216; witnesses Live Interviews).
- French newspaper, "Le Quotidien de Paris"- (12/11/1983).
- French newspaper, "Le Matin"- (25/05/1982)
- Paris Match, " No.2161-No.2162 - No.1403"
- Interviews with Live Witnesses (Bsouss-Dahr El Wahesh-Shekka).
- French Press, Media and Agency: L'Express; Le Monde; Le Nouvel Observateur; TF1; AFP.
- Al Mashereq, Center of Information and research,"Lebanese Newspaper An-Nahar"- 1975...1991; "Lebanese

Newspaper Al-Shark - 1975...1991"; "Lebanese Newspaper Al-Anwar - 1975...1991; "Lebanese Newspaper Al-Bairak 1975...1991; "L'Orient-Le jour"; Le Reveil, 2/8/78-.
- Hanf Theodor,"Libanon-Koexistenz Im Krieg".
- Nicolas Nasr, "Faillite Syrienne Au Liban" (Tome I- Tome II).
- Terrorismus1 (1991).
- Anhoury Sami,"Un Enfer Familier".
- Mando de la Fuerza Libanesa, "Libano Para Separar la Crisis"(Departamento de la R. Exteriores-1982)
- Mando de la Fuerza Libanesa, "Chronologia de Sucessos Relativos a la Injerencia y a la Presencia Siria en el Libano".
- Centre Catholique D'information, "Images et Chronlogie de la Guerre du Liban" - Dar El Massira.
- Centre Libanais D'Information, "La Guerre Libano-Palestinienne"ou "Comment une poignee de jeunes firent Echec aux
jeux des Nations.
- Rondeau Daniel,"Chronique.du Liban Rebelle").
- Ghoerghiu Virgil, "Christ Au Liban".
- Chamoun Camille, "Crise Au Liban.
- Wehbeh L., "Houwala El Abbtal"- 1975/1976.
- May and Alfred Murr, Distribute the Palestinian Arabs...evict the Syrians and their acolytes from Lebanon
- The Catholic Center of information, "Houroub El Aliha"- 1984/1985
- Gilles Delafon, "Beyrouth Les soldats de l'Islam".
- Lebanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, "Le Livre Blanc", 1976- (Hafez el Assad Speech, July 20-1976).
- Photos courtesy: (available on www.gotc.org site)
Books:
- Mando de la Fuerza Libanesa, "Libano Para Separar la Crisis"(Departamento de la R. Exteriores-1982)
- Centre Catholique D'information, "Images et Chronlogie de la Guerre du Liban" - Dar El Massira.
- Centre Libanais D'Information, "La Guerre Libano-Palestinienne"ou "Comment une poignee de jeunes firent Echec aux
jeux des Nations.
- Wehbeh L., "Houwala El Abbtal"- 1975/1976.
- The Catholic Center of information, "Houroub El Aliha"- 1984/1985
Magazines:
- Stern Magazine "Jan/Feb. 1976".
- Paris Match " No.2161-No.2162 - No.1403".
Newspapers:
- An-Nahar - (1975...1991)
- Al-Shark - (1975...1991)
- Al-Anwar - (1975...1991)
- Al-Bairak - (1975...1991)
Agencies:
- AFP
- AP
- Al Mashereq, Center of Information and research.

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