Nts MCQ

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Overhead power transmission lines are classified in the electrical power industry by the range of

voltages:

Low voltage (LV) less than 1000 volts, used for connection between a
residential or small commercial customer and the utility.

Medium voltage (MV; distribution) between 1000 volts (1 kV) and to 69 kV,
used for distribution in urban and rural areas.

High voltage (HV; subtransmission less than 100 kV; subtransmission or


transmission at voltage such as 115 kV and 138 kV), used for subtransmission and transmission of bulk quantities of electric power and
connection to very large consumers.

Extra high voltage (EHV; transmission) over 230 kV, up to about 800 kV,
used for long distance, very high power transmission.

Ultra high voltage (UHV) higher than 800 kV

Electrical
1. ____ is defined as the measure of instrument by which it is error free
A. Accuracy
B. Precision
C. Resolution
Ans: Precision
2. A _____ meter is used a null detector in wheatstone bridge
A. Ammeter
B. Voltmeter
C. Galvanometer
Answer: Galvanometer
3. A moving iron ammeter coil has few turns of thick wire in order to have:
A. Low resistance
B. High sentivity
C. Effective damping
D. Large scale
Answer: A

4. A permanent magnet coil meter has which features


A. Low power consumption
B. no hysteresis loss
C. reduced eddy current
D. reduced damping
E. all
Ans: E
5. The EM field and current are concentrated close to the surface of the conductor.
The phenomenon is called?
Ans: Skin Effect
6. The wavelength of an EM wave after reflection at an angle on a surface
Ans: Increases in the actual direction of propagation
7. When electric field is parallel to the plane of incidence, the electromagnetic wave
is said to be
Ans: Parallel polarized
8. x H = J + D is
Ans: Maxwell equation
9. Bucholz relay is used in
Ans: Transformer Protection
10. Solid grounding is used for voltages
a. above 220 kV
b. above 11 kV
c. below 660 V
d. below 115 V
Answer: C
11. Maximum Cross over distortion in
Answer: Class B
12. The channel of a JFET is between the
A. Gate and drain
B. Drain and source
C. Gate and source

D. Input and output


Answer: B
13. Velocity saturation in MOSFET is ?
14. Which type of engine uses maximum air fuel ratio
A. Petrol engine
B. Gas engine
C. Diesel engine
D. Gas turbine
E. Hydro turbine
Ans: Gas turbine
15. If ROC (Region of Convergence) does not converge
Ans?
16. In LTI system is characterized by
A. Impulse input
B. Step input
Ans: Impulse Response
17. Which thing happens in gas discharge lamps
Answer: Ionization in vapor or gas
18. Continuous signal in the time domain in frequency domain
Ans?
19. Which of the following relay is used in Motor for protection
Answer: Thermal relay
20. In z transform cos pi/4 is the period is equal to
Ans: N=8
21. Which system used dc to dc high voltage gain
A. Solar system
B. Battery backup
22. Power plant the availability of power is least for

A. Wind
B. Solar
C. Tidal
D. Geothermal
E. Bio gass
Ans: ?
23. A diode that has a negative resistance characteristics is the
A. Schottkey diode
B. Tunnel diode
C. Hot-carrier diode
D. Laser diode
E. Zener Diode
Answer: B
24. We built control systems for _______
1) remote control,
2) stability,
3) overcomingdisturbances,
$) All of above
Ans: All
25. Natural frequency of a system gives
1) nature of transient
2) overshoot
3) oscillations
4) speed of response
Ans: Oscillations
26. Hay bridge is used for the measurement of
Ans: Inductance
27. ____ bridge used for the measurement of resistance
Ans: Wheatstone bridge
28. _____ acts as voltage controlled variable capacitor
Ans: Varactor
29. By which a meter after checking with no current returns to its previous state

Ans: Controlling Torque


30. By connecting a shunt of higher value in ammeter what will decrease
Ans: Current sensitivity decreases
31. If z transform lies in ROC then
A. System is stable
B. Inverse of system is stable
C. Both system and its inverse are unstable
D. Both system and its inverse are stable
32. Under damped response have
1) damping ratio>1
2) 0>damping ratio<1
3)damping ratio =1
4)damping ratio =0
Ans
33. The rotor winding has resistance 85 ohms at temptature 22 degee,ifresistence
increases to 100 ohms with temptature coefficient 0.004, what would be the
temperature
1) 20 degrees
2) 50 degrees
3) 70 degrees
4)100 degrees
5) 120 degrees
Ans: 70 degree (not sure)
34. At Unity Power Factor, Armature Flux is??
1) Cross Magnetizing
2) Demagnetizing
3) zero
Ans: ?
35. If ROC does not lie inside unit circle, then
1) FFT converges
2) Z-Transfrom converges
Ans: ?

36. ROC converges if poles and zeros lies inside


1) origin
2) z=1
Ans: z=1 (not sure)
37. Fastest achievable Response without overshooting
1) under damped
2) overdamped
3) critically damped
Ans: critically damped
38. z transform is used when the system is not
Ans: Diverges (Not sure)
39. The main feature of crystal oscillator is
Ans: Stability
40.period of infinite continuous fourier series
.1).n
2)n+m
3) 2*pi/n
http://www.electricaltechnology.org/2013/04/single-phase-ac-circuits-mcqswith_22.html

Single Phase AC Circuits MCQs ( With Explanatory


Answers)
1. In case of Inductive circuit, Frequency is ___________Proportional to the inductance (L) or
inductive reactance (XL).
1. Directly
2. Inversely
3. No Effect
Show Explanatory Answer

2. In case of Inductive circuit, Frequency is ___________ Proportional to the Current.


1. Directly

2. Inversely
3. No Effect
Show Explanatory Answer

3. In case of Inductive circuit, inductance (L) is ___________Proportional to the inductive


reactance (XL).
1. Directly
2. Inversely
3. No Effect
Show Explanatory Answer

4. In inductive circuit, when Inductance (L) or inductive reactance (XL) increases, the circuit
current decreases, but the circuit power factor ________?
1.

Increases

2.

Also Decreases

3.

Remain Same

4.

None of the above

Show Explanatory Answer

5. In inductive circuit, when Inductance (L) or inductive reactance (XL) increases, the circuit
current ________?
1.

Also Increases

2.

Decreases

3.

Remain Same

4.

None of the above

Show Explanatory Answer

6. In case of Capacitive circuit, Frequency is ___________Proportional to the Capacitance (C)


or Capacitive reactance (XC).
1. Directly

2. Inversely
3. No Effect
Show Explanatory Answer

7. In case of Capacitive circuit, Frequency is ___________ Proportional to the Current.


1. Directly
2. Inversely
3. No Effect
Show Explanatory Answer

8. In case of Capacitive circuit, Capacitance (C) is ___________ Proportional to the Capacitive


reactance (XC).
1. Directly
2. Inversely
3. No Effect
Show Explanatory Answer

9. In a Capacitive circuit, when Capacitance (C) increases, ( the circuit current also increases),
then the circuit power factor ________?
1.

Increases

2.

Decreases

3.

Remain Same

4.

None of the above

Show Explanatory Answer

10. In a Capacitive circuit, when Capacitive reactance increases, then the circuit power factor
________?
1.

Increases

2.

Decreases

3.

Remain Same

4.

None of the above

Show Explanatory Answer

11. If Current and Voltage are 90 Degree Out of Phase, Then The Power (P) will
be__________.
1. Infinite
2. Maximum
3. Normal
4. Minimum
5. Zero
Show Explanatory Answer

12. In pure inductive circuit, the power is __________?


1. Infinite
2. Maximum
3. Normal
4. Minimum
5. Zero
Show Explanatory Answer

13. In pure capacitive circuit, the power is __________?


1. Infinite
2. Maximum
3. Normal
4. Minimum
5. Zero
Show Explanatory Answer

14. If Power factor = Cos = 1, it means that _____________.


4. Input = Output
5. PIN = POUT
6. The circuit is resistive only
7. The angle () between Voltage and Current is Zero.
Show Explanatory Answer

15. Using P=VI Cos Formula, We Can Find_______.


1. Power of Single phase Circuit.
2. Voltage of Single Phase Circuit
3. Current of Single phase Circuit.
4. Power Factor of Single Phase Circuit
5. All of the above
6. None of the above
Show Explanatory Answer

16. Reciprocal of Power Factor = _________?


1. Q Factor
2. Demand Factor
3. Diversity Factor
4. Utilization Factor
Show Explanatory Answer

17. Power Factor (Cos ) =_________?


1. kW/kVA
2. R/Z
3. The Cosine of angle between Current and voltage

4. All of the above


Show Explanatory Answer

18. The relationship between Impedance (Z) and Admittance(Y) is ___________ ?


1. Z=1/Y
2. Z=1+Y
3. Z=1-Y
4. Z=Y2

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