CFR 2000 Title21 Vol6 Part558

Pt.
558
21 CFR Ch. I (4100 Edition)
PART 558NEW ANIMAL DRUGS

FOR USE IN ANIMAL FEEDS
Subpart AGeneral Provisions
Sec.
558.3 Definitions and general considerations
applicable to this part.
558.4 Requirement of a medicated feed mill
license.
558.5 New animal drug requirements for liquid Type B feeds.
558.15 Antibiotic,
nitrofuran,
and
sulfonamide drugs in the feed of animals.
Subpart BSpecific New Animal Drugs For

Use in Animal Feeds
558.35 Aklomide.
558.55 Amprolium.
558.58 Amprolium and ethopabate.
558.59 Apramycin.
558.60 Arsanilate sodium.
558.62 Arsanilic acid.
558.76 Bacitracin methylene disalicylate.
558.78 Bacitracin zinc.
558.95 Bambermycins.
558.105 [Reserved]
558.115 Carbadox.
558.120 Carbarsone (not U.S.P.).
558.128 Chlortetracycline.
558.140 Chlortetracycline
and
sulfamethazine.
558.145 Chlortetracycline, procaine penicillin, and sulfamethazine.
558.155 Chlortetracycline,
sulfathiazole,
penicillin.
558.175 Clopidol.
558.185 Coumaphos.
558.195 Decoquinate.
558.198 Diclazuril.
558.205 Dichlorvos.
558.235 Efrotomycin.
558.248 Erythromycin thiocyanate.
558.254 Famphur.
558.258 Fenbendazole.
558.265 Halofuginone hydrobromide.
558.274 Hygromycin B.
558.295 Iodinated casein.
558.300 Ivermectin.
558.305 Laidlomycin propionate potassium.
558.311 Lasalocid.
558.315 Levamisole hydrochloride (equivalent).
558.325 Lincomycin.
558.340 Maduramicin ammonium.
558.342 Melengestrol acetate.
558.348 Mibolerone.
558.355 Monensin.
558.360 Morantel tartrate.
558.363 Narasin.
558.364 Neomycin sulfate.
558.365 Nequinate.
558.366 Nicarbazin.
558.369 Nitarsone.
558.376 Nitromide and sulfanitran.
558.415 Novobiocin.
558.430 Nystatin.
558.435 Oleandomycin.
558.450 Oxytetracycline.
558.460 Penicillin.
558.464 Poloxalene.
558.465 Poloxalene free-choice liquid Type C
feed.
558.485 Pyrantel tartrate.
558.500 Ractopamine.
558.515 Robenidine hydrochloride.
558.530 Roxarsone.
558.550 Salinomycin.
558.555 Semduramicin.
558.575 Sulfadimethoxine, ormetoprim.
558.579 Sulfaethoxypyridazine.
558.582 Sulfamerazine.
558.586 Sulfaquinoxoline.
558.600 Tiamulin.
558.615 Thiabendazole.
558.618 Tilmicosin.
558.625 Tylosin.
558.630 Tylosin and sulfamethazine.
558.635 Virginiamycin.
558.680 Zoalene.
AUTHORITY: 21 U.S.C. 360b, 371.
SOURCE: 40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975, unless
otherwise noted.

558.3 Definitions and general considerations applicable to this part.
(a) Regulations in this part provide
for approved uses of drugs and combinations of drugs in animal feeds. Approved combinations of such drugs are
specifically identified or incorporated
by cross-reference. Unless specifically
provided for by the regulations, a combination of two or more drugs is not
approved.
(b) The following definitions apply to
terms used in this part:
(1) New animal drugs approved for
use in animal feed are placed in two
categories as follows:
(i) Category IThese drugs require
no withdrawal period at the lowest use
level in each species for which they are
approved.
(ii) Category IIThese drugs require
a withdrawal period at the lowest use
level for at least one species for which
they are approved or are regulated on a
no-residue basis or with a zero tolerance because of a carcinogenic concern regardless whether a withdrawal
period is required.
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Food and Drug Administration, HHS
558.4
(2) A Type A medicated article is

intended solely for use in the manufacture of another Type A medicated article or a Type B or Type C medicated
feed. It consists of a new animal
drug(s), with or without carrier (e.g.,
calcium carbonate, rice hull, corn, gluten) with or without inactive ingredients. The manufacture of a Type A
medicated article requires an application approved under 514.105 of this
chapter.
(3) A Type B medicated feed is intended solely for the manufacture of
other medicated feeds (Type B or Type
C). It contains a substantial quantity
of nutrients including vitamins and/or
minerals and/or other nutritional ingredients in an amount not less than 25
percent of the weight. It is manufactured by diluting a Type A medicated
article or another Type B medicated
feed. The maximum concentration of
animal drug(s) in a Type B medicated
feed is 200 times the highest continuous
use level for Category I drugs and 100
times the highest continuous use level
for Category II drugs. The term highest continuous use level means the
highest dosage at which the drug is approved for continuous use (14 days or
more), or, if the drug is not approved
for continuous use, it means the highest level used for disease prevention or
control. If the drug is approved for
multiple species at different use levels,
the highest approved level of use would
govern under this definition. The manufacture of a Type B medicated feed
from a Category II, Type A medicated
article requires a medicated feed mill
license application approved under
515.20 of this chapter.
(4) A Type C medicated feed is intended as the complete feed for the animal or may be fed top dressed (added
on top of usual ration) on or offered
free-choice (e.g., supplement) in conjunction with other animal feed. It
contains a substantial quantity of nutrients including vitamins, minerals,
and/or other nutritional ingredients. It

is manufactured by diluting a Type A
medicated article or a Type B medicated feed. A Type C medicated feed
may be further diluted to produce another Type C medicated feed. The manufacture of a Type C medicated feed
from a Category II, Type A medicated
article requires a medicated feed mill
license application approved under
(5) A Type B or Type C medicated
feed manufactured from a drug component (bulk or drum-run (dried crude
fermentation product)) requires an application approved under 514.105 of
this chapter.
[51 FR 7392, Mar. 3, 1986, as amended at 52 FR
2682, Jan. 26, 1987; 54 FR 51386, Dec. 15, 1989;
56 FR 19268, Apr. 26, 1991; 64 FR 63206, Nov. 19,
1999]
558.4 Requirement of a medicated

feed mill license.
(a) A feed manufacturing facility
must possess a medicated feed mill license in order to manufacture a Type B
or Type C medicated feed from a Category II, Type A medicated article.
(b) The manufacture of the following
types of feed are exempt from the required license, unless otherwise specified:
(1) Type B or Type C medicated feed
using Category I, Type A medicated articles or Category I, Type B or Type C
medicated feeds; and
(2) Type B or Type C medicated feed
using Category II, Type B or Type C
medicated feeds.
(c) The use of Type B and Type C
medicated feeds shall also conform to
the conditions of use provided for in
subpart B of this part and in 510.515
and 558.15 of this chapter.
(d) This paragraph identifies each
drug by category, the maximum level
of drug in Type B medicated feeds, and
the assay limits for the drug in Type A
medicated articles and Type B and
Type C medicated feeds, as follows:
CATEGORY I
Assay limits
percent 1 type
A
Drug
Aklomide ..................................................
Amprolium with Ethopabate ....................
Bacitracin methylene disalicylate ............
90110
94114
85115
Assay limits percent 1

type B/C 2
Type B maximum (200x)

22.75 g/lb (5.0%) .....................................
22.75 g/lb (5.0%) .....................................
25.0 g/lb (5.5%) .......................................
85120.
80120.
70130.
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558.4

CATEGORY IContinued
Assay limits
percent 1 type
A
Drug

type B/C 2
Bacitracin zinc .........................................

Bambermycins .........................................
Buquinolate ..............................................
Chlortetracycline ......................................
Coumaphos .............................................
Decoquinate ............................................
Dichlorvos ................................................
Diclazuril ..................................................
Efrotomycin ..............................................
Erythromycin (thiocyanate salt) ...............
84115
90110
90110
85115
95115
90105
100115
90110
94113
85115
5.0 g/lb (1.1%) .........................................

800 g/ton (0.09%) ....................................
9.8 g/lb (2.2%) .........................................
40.0 g/lb (8.8%) .......................................
6.0 g/lb (1.3%) .........................................
2.72 g/lb (0.6%) .......................................
33.0 g/lb (7.3%) .......................................
182 g/t (0.02%) ........................................
1.45 g/lb (0.32%) .....................................
9.25 g/lb (2.04%) .....................................
Iodinated casein ......................................

Laidlomycin propionate potassium ..........
Lasalocid .................................................
85115
90110
95115
20.0 g/lb (4.4%) .......................................

1 g/lb (0.22%) ..........................................
40.0 g/lb (8.8%) .......................................
Lincomycin ...............................................
Melengestrol acetate ...............................
Monensin .................................................
90115
90110
90110
20.0 g/lb (4.4%) .......................................

10.0 g/ton (0.0011%) ...............................
40.0 g/lb (8.8%) .......................................
Narasin ....................................................
Nequinate ................................................
Niclosamide .............................................
Nystatin ....................................................
Oleandomycin ..........................................
90110
95112
85120
85125
85120
7.2 g/lb (1.6%) .........................................

1.83 g/lb (0.4%) .......................................
225g/lb (49.5%) .......................................
5.0 g/lb (1.1%) .........................................
1.125 g/lb (0.25%) ...................................
Oxytetracycline ........................................
Penicillin ..................................................
Poloxalene ...............................................
Ractopamine ...........................................
Salinomycin .............................................
Semduramicin ..........................................
Tiamulin ...................................................
90120
80120
90110
85105
95115
90110
113.4 g/lb,
100108
5 and 10 g/
1b, 90115
80120
85115
92104
20.0 g/lb (4.4%) .......................................

10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
54.48 g/lb (12.0%) ...................................
1.8 g/lb (0.4%) .........................................
6.0 g/lb (1.3%) .........................................
2.25 g/lb (0.50%) .....................................
3.5 g/lb (0.8%) .........................................
70130.
80120/70130.
80120.
80115/70130.
80120.
80120.
90120/80130.
85115/70120.
80120.
<20g/ton 70115/150
50:>20g/ton 75125.
75125.
90115/85115.
Type B (cattle and
sheep): 80120; Type
C (all): 75125.
80130.
70120.
Chickens, turkeys, and
quail: 75125; Cattle:
510 g/ton 80120;
Cattle: 1030 g/ton 85
115; Goats: 20 g/ton
85115; Liq. feed: 80
120.
85115/75125.
80120.
80120.
75125.
<11.25 g/ton 70130;
>11.25 g/ton 75125.
75125/65135.
65135.
Liq. feed: 85115.
80110.
80120.
80110.
90115.
..................................................................
70130.
10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................

10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
11.35 g/lb (2.5%) .....................................
75125.
70130.
85115.
Tylosin .....................................................
Virginiamycin ...........................................
Zoalene ....................................................
1 Percent of labeled amount.

2 Values given represent ranges for either Type B or Type C medicated feeds. For those drugs that have two range limits, the
first set is for a Type B medicated feed and the second set is for a Type C medicated feed. These values (ranges) have been
assigned in order to provide for the possibility of dilution of a Type B medicated feed with lower assay limits to make Type C
medicated feed.
CATEGORY II
Assay limits
percent 1
Type A
Drug
Amprolium ...............................................
Apramycin ................................................
Arsanilate sodium ....................................
Arsanilic acid ...........................................
Carbadox .................................................
Carbarsone ..............................................
Clopidol ....................................................
Famphur ..................................................
Fenbendazole ..........................................
Halofuginone hydrobromide ....................
Hygromycin B ..........................................
Ivermectin ................................................
Levamisole ..............................................
Maduramicin ammonium .........................
94114
88112
90110
90110
90110
93102
94106
100110
93113
90115
90110
95105
85120
90110

Type B/C 2

11.35 g/lb (2.5%) .....................................
7.5 g/lb (1.65%) .......................................
4.5 g/lb (1.0%) .........................................
4.5 g/lb (1.0%) .........................................
2.5 g/lb (0.55%) .......................................
17.0 g/lb (3.74%) .....................................
11.4 g/lb (2.5%) .......................................
5.5 g/lb (1.21%) .......................................
8.87 g/lb (1.96%) .....................................
272.0 g/ton (.03%) ...................................
1,200 g/ton (0.13%) .................................
1,180 g/ton (0.13%) .................................
113.5 g/lb (25%) ......................................
545 g/ton (.06%) ......................................
80120.
80120.
85115/75125.
85115/75125.
75125.
85115.
90115/80120.
90115/80120.
75125
75125.
75125.
80110.
85125.
80120.
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558.4
CATEGORY IIContinued
Assay limits
percent 1
Type A
Drug

Type B/C 2
Morantel tartrate ......................................

Neomycin .................................................
Oxytetracycline ....................................
Neomycin sulfate .....................................
Nicarbazin (granular) ...............................
Narasin .................................................
Nicarbazin (powder) ................................
Nitarsone .................................................
Nitromide .................................................
Sulfanitran ............................................
Nitromide .................................................
Sulfanitran ............................................
Roxarsone ............................................
Novobiocin ...............................................
Pyrantel tartrate .......................................
Robenidine ..............................................
Ronnel .....................................................
Roxarsone ...............................................
Roxarsone ...............................................
Aklomide ..............................................
Roxarsone ...............................................
Clopidol ................................................
Bacitracin methylene disalicylate .........
Roxarsone ...............................................
Monensin .............................................
Sulfadimethoxine .....................................
Ormetoprim (5/3) .................................
Sulfadimethoxine .....................................
Ormetoprim (5/1) .................................
Sulfaethoxypyridazine .............................
Sulfamerazine ..........................................
Sulfamethazine ........................................
Chlortetracycline ..................................
Penicillin ...............................................
Sulfamethazine ........................................
Sulfamethazine ........................................
Tylosin ..................................................
Sulfanitran ...............................................
Aklomide ..............................................
Sulfanitran ...............................................
Aklomide ..............................................
Roxarsone ............................................
Sulfanitran ...............................................
Aklomide ..............................................
Roxarsone ............................................
Sulfaquinoxaline ......................................
Sulfathiazole ............................................
Penicillin ...............................................
Thiabendazole .........................................
90110
80120
80120
80120
90110
90110
98106
90110
90110
85115
90110
85115
90110
85115
90110
95115
85115
90110
90110
90110
90110
94106
85115
90110
90110
95115
95115
95115
95115
95105
85115
85115
85115
85115
85115
85115
85115
80120
85115
90110
85115
90110
90110
85115
90110
90110
98106
85115
85125
80120
94106
66.0 g/lb (14.52%) ...................................

7.0 g/lb (1.54%) .......................................
10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
100 g/lb (22.0%) ......................................
5.675 g/lb (1.25%) ...................................
5.675 g/lb (1.25%) ...................................
5.675 g/lb (1.25%) ...................................
8.5 g/lb (1.87%) .......................................
11.35 g/lb (2.5%) .....................................
13.6 g/lb (3.0%) .......................................
11.35 g/lb (2.5%) .....................................
5.65 g/lb (1.24%) .....................................
2.275 g/lb (0.5%) .....................................
17.5 g/lb (3.85%) .....................................
36 g/lb (7.9%) ..........................................
1.5 g/lb (0.33%) .......................................
27.2 g/lb (6.0%) .......................................
2.275 g/lb (0.5%) .....................................
2.275 g/lb (0.5%) .....................................
11.35 g/lb (2.5%) .....................................
2.275 g/lb (0.5%) .....................................
11.35 g/lb (2.5%) .....................................
5.0 g/lb (1.1%) .........................................
2.275 g/lb (0.5%) .....................................
5.5 g/lb (1.2%) .........................................
5.675 g/lb (1.25%) ...................................
3.405 g/lb (0.75%) ...................................
85.1 g/lb (18.75%) ...................................
17.0 g/lb (3.75%) .....................................
50.0 g/lb (11.0%) .....................................
18.6 g/lb (4.0%) .......................................
10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
5.0 g/lb (1.1%) .........................................
10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
13.6 g/lb (3.0%) .......................................
11.2 g/lb (2.5%) .......................................
13.6 g/lb (3.0%) .......................................
11.2 g/lb (2.5%) .......................................
2.715 g/lb (0.60%) ...................................
13.6 g/lb (3.0%) .......................................
11.2 g/lb (2.5%) .......................................
2.27 g/lb (0.5%) .......................................
11.2 g/lb (2.5%) .......................................
10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................
10.0g/lb (2.2%) ........................................
5.0 g/lb (1.1%) .........................................
45.4 g/lb (10.0%) .....................................
Tilmicosin .................................................
90110
18.2 g/lb (4.0%) .......................................
85115.
70125.
65135.
70125.
85115/75125
85115/75125
85115/80120
85120.
80120.
75125.
85115.
75125.
85120.
80120.
75125.
80120.
80120.
85120.
85120.
85120.
85120.
80120.
70130.
85120.
75125.
85115/75125.
85115.
85115/75125.
85115.
85115.
85115.
80120.
85125/70130.
85125/70130.
80120.
85125/70130.
80120.
75125.
75125.
85120.
75125.
85120.
85120.
75125.
85120.
85120.
85115.
80120.
70130.
70130.
>7% 85115; <7% 90
110.
85115.
1 Percent
of labeled amount.
2 Values given represent ranges for either Type B or Type C medicated feeds. For those drugs that have two range limit, the
first set is for a Type B medicated feed and the second set is for a Type C medicated feed. These values (ranges) have been
assigned in order to provide for the possibility of dilution of a Type B medicated feed with lower assay limits to make a Type C
medicated feed.
(e) When drugs from both categories

are in combination, the Category II requirements will apply to the combination drug product.
EDITORIAL NOTE: For FEDERAL REGISTER citations affecting 558.4, see the List of CFR
Sections Affected in the Finding Aids section of this volume.
[51 FR 7392, Mar. 3, 1986]
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558.5
558.5 New animal drug requirements

for liquid Type B feeds.
(a) Information available to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs shows
that certain drugs are unstable when
added to some liquid Type B medicated
feeds. The demonstrated instability of
these drugs gives rise to the question
of the stability of other drugs when
added to liquid Type B medicated
feeds, except where specific approval
has been granted for such use. Therefore, the labeling of a drug to provide
for its use in a liquid Type B medicated
feed causes the drug to be a new animal
drug for such use for which an approved new animal drug application is
required pursuant to section 512(b) of
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act.
(b) The addition of a drug to a liquid
Type B medicated feed causes such
Type B feed to become an animal feed
bearing or containing a new animal
drug for which an approved application
is required pursuant to section 512(m)
of the act.
(c) Each drug product, intended for
oral administration to animals, which
contains any of the drugs listed in
paragraph (d) of this section and which
bears labeling for its use in animal feed
and/or drinking water shall also include in such labeling the following
statement: FOR USE IN
ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN LIQUID
TYPE B MEDICATED FEEDS, the
blank being filled in with the words
DRY FEEDS, DRINKING WATER,
DRY
FEEDS
AND
DRINKING
WATER as applicable, unless:
(1) Such drug product is the subject
of an approved new animal drug application providing for its use in liquid
Type B medicated feeds, or;
(2) The labeling provisions of this
paragraph have been waived on the
basis of approval of a petition which includes a copy of the product label; a description of the formulation; and information which establishes that the
physical, chemical, or other properties
of the particular drug product are such
that it cannot reasonably be expected
to be diverted for use in liquid Type B
medicated feeds. Such petitions shall
be submitted to the Food and Drug Administration, Center for Veterinary
Medicine, 7500 Standish Pl., Rockville,

MD 20855.
(d) The labeling provisions of paragraph (c) of this section apply to all
forms of bacitracin, oxytetracycline,
and chlortetracycline.
(e) For any drug which is the subject
of an approved new animal drug application, the labeling provisions of paragraph (c) of this section may be implemented without prior approval as provided for in 514.8(d) and (e) of this
chapter.
[40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975, as amended at 52
FR 2684, Jan. 26, 1987; 57 FR 6475, Feb. 25,
1992]
558.15 Antibiotic, nitrofuran, and sulfonamide drugs in the feed of animals.

(a) The Commissioner of Food and
Drugs will propose to revoke currently
approved subtherapeutic (increased
rate of gain, disease prevention. etc.)
uses in animal feed of antibiotic and
sulfonamide drugs whether granted by
approval of new animal drug applications, master files and/or antibiotic or
food additive regulations, by no later
than April 20, 1975, or the nitrofuran
drugs by no later than September 5,
1975, unless data are submitted which
resolve conclusively the issues concerning their safety to man and animals and their effectiveness under specific criteria established by the Food
and Drug Administration based on the
guidelines included in the report of the
FDA task force on the use of antibiotics in animal feeds. All persons or
firms previously marketing identical,
related, or similar products except the
nitrofuran drugs not the subject of an
approved new animal drug application
must submit a new animal drug application by July 19, 1973, or by December
4, 1973, in the case of nitrofuran drugs,
if marketing is to continue during the
interim. New animal drug entities with
antibacterial activity not previously
marketed, now pending approval or
submitted for approval prior to, on, or
following the effective date of this publication, shall satisfy such criteria
prior to approval.
(b) Any person interested in developing data which will support retaining
approval for such uses of such antibiotic, nitrofuran, and sulfonamide
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558.15
drugs pursuant to section 512(l) of the

Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
shall submit to the Commissioner the
following:
(1) By July 19, 1973, records and reports of completed, ongoing, or planned
studies, including protocols, on the
tetracyclines, streptomycin, dihydrostreptomycin,
penicillin,
and
the
sulfonamides; for all other antibiotics
by October 17, 1973; and for the
nitrofuran drugs by March 4, 1974. The
Food and Drug Administration encourages sponsors to consult with the Center for Veterinary Medicine on protocol
design and plans for future studies.
(2) By April 20, 1974, data from completed studies on the tetracyclines,
streptomycin,
dihydrostreptomycin,
the sulfonamides, and penicillin assessing the effect of the subtherapeutic use
of the drug in feed on the salmonella
reservoir in the target animal as compared to that in nonmedicated controls. Failure to complete the salmonella studies for any of these drugs
by that time will be grounds for proceeding to immediately withdraw approval.
(3) By April 20, 1975, data satisfying
all other specified criteria for safety
and effectiveness, including the effect
on the salmonella reservoir for any antibiotic or sulfonamide drugs and by
September 5, 1975, for the nitrofuran
drugs, approved for subtherapeutic use
in animal feeds. Drug efficacy data
shall be submitted for any feed-use
combination product containing such
drug and any feed-use single ingredient
antibiotic, nitrofuran, or sulfonamide
not reviewed by the National Academy
of SciencesNational Research Council, Drug Efficacy Study covering drugs
marketed between 1938 and 1962.
(4) Progress reports on studies underway every January 1 and July 1 until
completion.
(c) Failure on the part of any sponsor
to comply with any of the provisions of
paragraph (b) of this section for any of
the antibacterial drugs included in
paragraph (b)(1) of this section, or interim results indicating a health hazard, will be considered as grounds for
immediately proceeding to withdraw
approval of that drug for use in animal

feeds under section 512(l) of the act in
the case of failure to submit required
records and reports and under section
512(e) where new information shows
that such drug is not shown to be safe.
(d) Criteria based upon the guidelines
laid down by the task force may be obtained from the Food and Drug Administration, Center for Veterinary Medicine, 7500 Standish Pl., Rockville, MD
20855.
(e) Reports as specified in this section shall be submitted to: Food and
Drug Administration, Center for Veterinary Medicine, Office of New Animal
Drug Evaluation (HFV100), 7500 Standish Pl., Rockville, MD 20855.
(f) Following the completion of the
requirements of paragraphs (a) and (b)
of this section and the studies provided
for therein:
(1) Those antibiotic, nitrofuran, and
sulfonamide drugs which fail to meet
the prescribed criteria for subtherapeutic uses but which are found to be
effective for the therapeutic purposes
will be permitted in feed only for highlevel, short-term therapeutic use and
only by or on the order of a licensed
veterinarian.
(2) Animal feeds containing antibacterial drugs permitted to remain in
use for subtherapeutic purposes shall
be labeled to include a statement of
the quantity of such drugs.
(g) The submission of applications
and data required by paragraphs (a)
and (b) of this section is not required
for the continued manufacture of any
Type A medicated article which is produced solely from a Type A article that
is in compliance with the requirements
of this section: Provided, That the Type
A medicated article contains no drug
ingredient whose use in or on animal
feed requires an approved application
pursuant to section 512(m) of the act
and/or where the Type A article is approved by regulation in this part.
(1) The following antibacterial Type
A articles manufactured by the designated sponsors are eligible for interim marketing based on their compliance with the requirements of this
section:
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558.15
Drug sponsor
Type A article
Species
Use levels
Pitman-Moore, Inc. ....................
Bacitracin zinc .....
Sec. 558.78 .........
Sec. 558.78.
A. L. Laboratories, Inc ..............
......do ...................
......do ...................
Do.
A.L. Laboratories, Inc.,

Fermenta Animal Health Co..
Sec. 558.76 .........
Sec. 558.76.
Elanco Products Co ..................
Bacitracin methylene disalicylate.

Hygromycin B ......
Chickens, turkeys,
swine, pheasants, quail, and
cattle.
Chickens, turkeys,
pheasants, and
quail.
Chicken turkeys,
swine, and cattle.
Chickens and
swine.
Chickens, swine,
and beef cattle.
Chickens, turkeys,
and swine.
Chickens ..............
Chickens, turkeys,
and swine.
Chickens ..............
Swine ...................
Sec. 558.274 .......
Sec. 558.274.
Do ......................................
Tylosin .................
Sanofi Animal Health, Inc. ........
Erythromycin ........
The Upjohn Co ..........................

Pfizer, Inc ..................................
Lincomycin ...........
Oleandomycin ......
Hoechst-Roussel Agri-Vet, Inc ..

Elanco Products Co ..................
Bambermycins .....
Tylosin and
sulfamethazine.
Chlortetracycline ..
American Cyanamid Co.,

Fermenta Animal Health Co.,
Feed Specialties Co., Inc.,
Pfizer, Inc., PennField Oil
Co., and VPO, Inc..
Merck Sharp & Dohme Research Labs., and Solvay
Veterinary, Inc.
Pfizer, Inc., PennField Oil Co. ..
American Cyanamid Co ............
Sanofi Animal Health, Inc. ........

Hoffman-La Roche, Inc .............
Pfizer, Inc. .................................
American Cyanamid Co. and

Pfizer, Inc.
Boehringer Ingelheim
Vetmedica, Inc..
Procaine Penicillin
Oxytetracycline ....
Chlortetracycline
and
sulfamethazine.
Erythromycin ........
Sulfadimethoxine
and ormetoprim.
Oxytetracycline
and neomycin.
Chlortetracycline,
sulfamethazine,
and penicillin.
Chlortetracycline,
sulfathiazole,
and penicillin.
Sec. 558.625 .......
Sec. 558.625.
Sec. 558.248 .......
Sec. 558.248.
Sec. 558.325 .......

Sec. 558.435 .......
Sec. 558.325.
Sec. 558.435.
Sec. 558.95 .........

Sec. 558.630 .......
Sec. 558.95.
Sec. 558.630.
Chickens, turkeys,
swine, and cattle.
Sec. 558.128 .......
Sec. 558.128.
Chickens, turkeys,
swine, pheasants, and quail.
Sec. 558.450 .......
Cattle ...................
Sec. 558.460 .......
Sec. 558.460.
Sec. 558.450 .......

Sec. 558.128 .......
Sec. 558.450.
Sec. 558.128.
Sec. 558.248.
Chickens and turkeys..

Chickens, turkeys,
swine, and
calves.
Swine ...................
37 mg per head
per day.
Sec. 558.575 .......
As provided in
paragraph (g)(2)
of this section.
......do ...................
As provided in paragraph
(g)(2) of this section.
......do ...................
......do ...................
Cattle ...................
(2) The following is a list of drug

combinations permitted when prepared
from antibacterial Type A articles listed in paragraph (g)(1) of this section.
Drug combinations listed in subpart B
of this part name their sponsors and
Drug sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Vetmedica, Inc..
American Cyanamid Co ............
Indications for use
Sec. 558.575.
Do.
Do.
are incorporated herein by reference

since they are safe and effective by
contemporary standards, or such sponsors have been notified of any additional safety or efficacy data required
on an individual basis:
Type A article
Species
Use levels
Chlortetracycline
and arsanilic
acid.
Chlortetracycline
and
sulfamethazine.
Swine ...................
10 to 50 g/ton and
0.005 to 0.01
percent.
Sec. 558.128 .......
Cattle ...................
Indications for use

Enhancement of growth and
feed efficiency.
Sec. 558.128.
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Drug sponsor
Type A article
558.15
Species
Use levels
Indications for use
Oxytetracycline
and neomycin
base.
Chickens ..............
50 g/ton and 35 to
140 g/ton.
Do ......................................
......do ...................
Chickens (first 2
weeks).
50 to 100 g/ton
and 35 to 140
g/ton.
Do ......................................
......do ...................
Chickens ..............
......do ...................
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
100 to 200 g/ton

and 35 to 140
g/ton.
Do ......................................
......do ...................
Turkeys ................
50 g/ton and 35 to
140 g/ton.
Prevention of diseases from

oxytetracycline susceptible
organisms during periods of
stress. As an aid in the prevention of bacterial enteritis
and in the control of neomycin-sensitive organisms associated with bluecomb
(mud fever or nonspecific
enteritis).
Prevention of early chick mortality due to oxytetracyclinesusceptible organisms. As
an aid in the prevention of
bacterial enteritis and in the
control of neomycin-sensitive
organisms associated with
bluecomb (mud fever or nonspecific enteritis).
To extend period of high egg
production, to improve feed
efficiency, to improve egg
production and feed efficiency in presence of disease and at time of stress.
As an aid in maintaining and
improving hatchability where
birds are suffering stress
from moving, vaccinations,
culling, extreme temperature
changes, and worming; to
improve livability of progeny
when losses are due to oxytetracycline-susceptible organisms, to improve egg shell
quality, prevention of
bluecomb (mud fever or nonspecific enteritis). As an aid
in the prevention of bacterial
enteritis and in the control of
nermycon-sensitive organisms associated with
Prevention of complicated
chronic respiratory disease
(air-sac infection) and control
of complicated chronic respiratory disease by lowering
mortality and severity during
outbreaks. As an aid in the
prevention of bacterial enteritis and in the control of neomycin-sensitive organisms
associated with bluecomb
enteritis).
As an aid in the prevention of
disease from oxytetracycline
susceptible organisms during
periods of stress. As an aid
in the prevention of bacterial
neomycin-sensitive organisms associated with
Pfizer, Inc., PennField Oil Co.,

and VPO, Inc.
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558.15

Type A article
Species
Do ......................................
Drug sponsor
......do ...................
......do ...................
50 to 100 g/ton
and 35 to 140
g/ton.
Use levels
Indications for use
Do ......................................
......do ...................
Turkeys (first 4
weeks).
......do ...................
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
100 to 150 g/ton

and 35 to 105
g/ton.
Do ......................................
......do ...................
Turkeys ................
......do ...................
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
100 to 200 g/ton

and 35 to 140
g/ton.
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
200 g/ton and 70

to 140 g/ton.
Do ......................................
......do ...................
Swine ...................
50 g/ton and 35 to
140 g/ton.
To extend periord of high egg

production, to improve egg
production, to improve feed
efficiency, to improve fertility,
to improve egg production
and feed efficiency in presence of disease and time of
stress; as an aid in maintaining and improving hatchability where birds are suffering from stress, exposure,
moving, vaccination, culling,
extreme losses due to oxytetracycline-susceptible organisms, and to improve egg
shell quality prevention of
hexamitiasis. As an aid in
the prevention of bacterial
neomycin-sensitive organisms associated with
early poult mortality due to
oxytetracycline-susceptible
organisms. As an aid in the
prevention of bacterial enteritis and in the control of neomycin-sensitive organisms
enteritis).
As an aid in reducing mortality
in birds which have suffered
an attack of air-sacculitis (it
is recommended, wherever
possible, to feed from time
of attack to marketing).
bacterial enteritis and in the
Control of bluecomb (mud
fever or nonspecific enteritis), infectious sinusitis and
hexamitiasis, prevention of
infectious synovitis. As an
aid in the prevention of bacterial enteritis and in the
Control of infectious synovitis.
For the treatment of bacterial
enteritis and bluecomb (mud
fever or nonspecific enteritis).
bacterial enteritis (scours),
baby pig diarrhea (in baby
pigs only), vibrionic dysentery, bloody dysentery,
and salmonellosis (necro or
necrotic enteritis).
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Drug sponsor
558.15
Type A article
Species
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
50 to 150 g/ton
and 70 to 140
g/ton.
Do ......................................
......do ...................
Calves ..................
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
The Upjohn Co. .........................
Lincomycin,
amprolium, and
ethopabate.
Lincomycin and
zoalene.
Lincomycin,
amprolium,
ethopabate, and
roxarsone.
Lincomycin,
monensin, and
roxarsone.
Nicarbazin and
procaine penicillin.
Nicarbazin and
bacitracin methylene disalicylate.
Nicarbazin, bacitracin methylene
disalicylate, and
roxarsone.
Nicarbazin, procaine penicillin,
and roxarsone.
Chickens ..............
50 g/ton and 35 to
140 g/ton.
100 g/ton and 70
to 140 g/ton.
8 to 100 mg/gal
and 100 to 200
mg/gal reconstituted milk replacer.
40 to 200 mg/gal
and 200 to 400
mg/gal reconstituted milk replacer.
Secs. 558.58 and
558.325.
Amprolium and
Amprolium,
ethopabate, and
Amprolium,
ethopabate,
bacitracin methylene disalicylate, and
roxarsone.
Amprolium and
procaine penicillin.
Amprolium, procaine penicillin,
and roxarsone.
Chickens and turkeys.
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
......do ...................
Chickens ..............
.....do ....................
.....do ....................
.....do ....................
Use levels
Indications for use

As an aid in the maintenance
of weight gains and feed
consumption in the presence
of atrophic rhinitis. As an aid
in the treatment of bacterial
enteritis.
bacterial enteritis (scours).
As an aid in the treatment of
bacterial enteritis (scours).
bacterial diarrhea (scours).
As an aid in the treatment of

bacterial diarrhea (scours).
Secs. 558.58 and 558.325.
Secs. 558.325
and 558.680.
Secs. 558.58,
558.325, and
558.530.
Secs. 558.325 and 558.680.
Secs. 558.325,
558.355, and
558.530.
0.01 to 0.02 percent and 2.4 to
50 g/ton.
0.01 to 0.02 percent and 4 to 50
g/ton.
Secs. 558.325, 558.355, and

558.530.
Secs. 558.58, 558.325, and

558.530.
Do.
Do.
0.01 to 0.02 perDo.

cent, 4 to 50 g/
ton, and 0.0025
to 0.005 percent.
0.01 to 0.02 perDo.
cent, 2.4 to 50
g/ton, and
0.0025 to 0.025
percent.
0.0125 to 0.025
Secs. 558.55 and 558.76.
percent and 4 to
50 g/ton.
Chickens ..............
0.0125 to 0.025
percent, 0.0004
percent, and 4
to 50 g/ton.
Secs. 558.58 and 558.76.
.....do ....................
0.0125 to 0.025
percent, 0.0004
percent, 4 to 50
g/ton, and
0.0025 to 0.005
percent.
0.004 to 0.025
percent and 2.4
to 50 g/ton.
0.004 to 0.025
percent, 2.4 to
50 g/ton, and
0.0025 to 0.005
percent.
Secs. 558.58, 558.76, and

558.530.
Chickens and turkeys.

Chickens ..............
Secs. 558.55 and 558.460.
Secs. 558.55, 558.460, and

558.530.
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558.15
Drug sponsor
Type A article
Species
Use levels
Amprolium,
ethopabate, procaine penicillin,
and erythromycin.
Amprolium and
erythromycin.
......do ...................
Do ......................................
Amprolium and
ethopabate.
......do ...................
Do ......................................
Amprolium,
arsanilic acid,
and erythromycin.
Amprolium,
arsanilic acid,
and ethopabate.
......do ...................
Amprolium,
ethopabate, and
Amprolium,
ethopabate,
bacitracin methylene disalicylate, and
roxarsone.
Bacitracin zinc,
amprolium, and
ethopabate.
......do ...................
0.0125 to 0.025
percent, 0.0004
percent, 2.4 to
50 g/ton, and
4.6 to 18.5 g/ton.
0.0125 to 0.025
percent and 4.6
to 18.5 g/ton.
0.0125 to 0.025
percent and
0.0004 percent.
0.0125 to 0.025
percent, 0.01
percent, and 4.6
to 18.5 g/ton.
0.0125 to 0.025
percent, 0.01
percent, and
0.0004 percent.
0.0125 percent,
0.004 percent,
and 4 to 50 g/
ton.
Do ......................................
Bacitracin zinc,
amprolium,
ethopabate, and
roxarsone.
......do ...................
Do ......................................
Bacitracin zinc
and arsanilic
acid.
Amprolium,
ethopabate, procaine penicillin,
and roxarsone.
Swine ...................
Zoalene and bacitracin methylene

disalicylate.
Zoalene,
roxarsone, and
Zoalene and bacitracin zinc.
Chickens ..............
Do ......................................
Zoalene,
roxarsone, and
bacitracin zinc.
......do ...................
Do ......................................
Zoalene and penicillin.
......do ...................
Do ......................................
Zoalene,
roxarsone, and
penicillin.
......do ...................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Pitman-Moore, Inc. ....................
Merck Sharp & Dohme Research Labs.
A. L. Laboratories, Inc. .............
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
......do ...................
......do ...................
Indications for use
......do ...................
0.0125 percent,
0.004 percent, 5
to 35 g/ton, and
0.00375 percent.
......do ...................
4 to 50 g/ton,
0.0125 to 0.025
percent, and
0.0004 percent.
4 to 50 g/ton,
0.0125 to 0.025
percent, 0.0004
percent, and
0.0025 to 0.005
percent.
10 to 50 g/ton and
0.005 to 0.01
percent.
0.125 to 0.025
percent, 0.0004
percent, 2.4 to
50 g/ton, and
0.0025 to 0.005
percent.
0.0125 percent
and 4 to 50 g/
ton.
0.0125 percent,
0.005 percent,
and 4 to 50 g/
ton.
Chickens ..............
......do ...................
......do ...................
0.0125 percent
and 4 to 50 g/
ton.
0.0125 percent,
0.0025 to 0.005
percent, and 4
to 50 g/ton.
0.0125 percent
and 2.4 to 50 g/
ton.
0.0125 percent,
0.0025 to 0.005
percent, and 2.4
to 50 g/ton.
Secs. 558.58 and 558.460.
Sec. 558.55.
Sec. 558.58.
Sec. 558.55.
Sec. 558.58.
Do.
Do.
Prevention of coccidiosis.
Growth promotion and feed
efficiency. Sec.558.78.
Prevention of coccidiosis.
Growth promotion and feed
efficiency. Improving pigmentation. Sec. 558.78.
Increased rate of weight gain

and improved feed efficiency.
Secs. 558.58, 558.460 and
558.530.
Sec. 558.680.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
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Drug sponsor
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Do ......................................
Whitmoyer Labs, Inc .................

Elanco Products Co. .................
Do ......................................
A. L. Laboratories, Inc. .............
558.35
Type A article
Species
Zoalene, arsanilic
acid, and bacitracin methylene
disalicylate or
bacitracin zinc.
Zoalene, arsanilic
acid, and penicillin.
......do ...................
0.0125 percent,
0.01 percent,
and 4 to 50 g/
ton.
Do.
......do ...................
Do.
Zoalene, and bacitracin methylene

disalicylate.
Zoalene,
roxarsone, and
Carbarsone and
bacitracin.
Hygromycin B and
tylosin.
......do ...................
......do ...................
0.0125 percent,
0.01 percent,
and 2.4 to 50 g/
ton.
0.004 to 0.0125
percent and 4 to
50 g/ton.
0.004 to 0.0125
percent, 0.0025
to 0.005 percent, and 4 to
50 g/ton.
Sec. 558.120 .......
Nitarsone and
bacitracin zinc.
......do ...................
Turkeys ................
Chickens ..............
Swine ...................
Turkeys ................
Use levels
Indications for use
8 to 12 g/ton and
4 to 50 g/ton.
12 g/ton and 10 to
100 g/ton.
0.01875 percent,
4 to 50 g/ton.
Do.
Do.
Sec. 558.120.
Sec. 558.274.
Do.
blackhead. To increase rate
of weight gain and improve
feed efficiency.
[51 FR 8811, Mar. 14, 1986; 51 FR 11014, Apr. 1, 1986, as amended at 51 FR 28547, Aug. 8, 1986;
53 FR 20843, June 7, 1988; 54 FR 37098, Sept. 7, 1989; 54 FR 51386, Dec. 15, 1989; 55 FR 8460, 8462,
Mar. 8, 1990; 56 FR 41912, Aug. 23, 1991; 56 FR 64702, Dec. 12, 1991; 57 FR 6476, Feb. 25, 1992; 57
FR 8577, Mar. 11, 1992; 57 FR 14639, Apr. 22, 1992; 58 FR 17515, Apr. 5, 1993; 58 FR 30119, May
26, 1993; 61 FR 51589, Oct. 3, 1996; 64 FR 992, Jan. 7, 1999; 64 FR 37673, July 13, 1999]
Subpart BSpecific New Animal

Drugs for Use in Animal Feeds
558.35
Aklomide.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: to 053501 in 510.600(c) of this

chapter, as follows:
(1) 50 percent aklomide.
(2) 20 percent sulfanitran and 25 percent aklomide.
(3) 25 percent aklomide, 20 percent
sulfanitran, and 5 percent roxarsone.
(4) 50 percent aklomide and 10 percent roxarsone.
(b) Related tolerances. See 556.30 of
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. It is used in feed
for chickens as follows:
(1) Amount per ton. Aklomide, 227
grams (0.025 percent).
(i) Indications for use. As an aid in the
prevention of coccidiosis caused by E.
tenella and E. necatrix.
(ii) Limitations. Not to be fed to birds
laying eggs for human consumption.
grams (0.025 percent) combined with
sulfanitran, 181.6 grams (0.02 percent).

tenella, E. necatrix, and E. acervulina.
(ii) Limitations. Not to be fed to laying chickens; withdraw 5 days before
slaughter.
sulfanitran, 181.6 grams (0.02 percent) +
roxarsone, 22.745.4 grams (0.00250.005
percent).
tenella, E. necatrix, and E. acervulina;
growth promition and feed efficiency;
improving pigmentation.
slaughter; as sole source of organic arsenic; chickens should have access to
drinking water at all times.
roxarsone, 22.745.4 grams (0.00250.005
percent).
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558.55
tenella, and E. necatrix; growth promotion and feed efficiency; improving

pigmentation.
(ii) Limitations. Not to be fed to birds
laying eggs for human consumption;
withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as
sole source of organic arsenic; chickens
should have access to drinking water
at all times.
FR 8312, Feb. 25, 1976; 51 FR 7395, Mar. 3, 1986;
55 FR 8460, Mar. 8, 1990]
558.55 Amprolium.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 25 percent to 050604 in 510.600(c)
of this chapter for use as in paragraph
(d) of this section.
(b) Special considerations. Do not use
in Type B or Type C medicated feeds
containing bentonite.
(c) Related tolerances. See 556.50 of
this chapter.
(d) Conditions of use(1) Calves. It is
top-dressed on or thoroughly mixed in
the daily feed ration as follows:
(i) Amount. 227 milligrams per 100
pounds (5 milligrams per kilogram)
body weight per day.
(a) Indications for use. As an aid in
the prevention of coccidiosis caused by
Eimeria bovis and E. zurnii.
Amprolium in grams
per ton
Combination in grams
per ton
(i) 36.3 to 113.5

(0.004% to
0.0125%).
(b) Limitations. Administer from a

Type B feed containing from 0.05 to 1.25
percent amprolium with the usual
amount of feed consumed in 1 day; feed
for 21 days during periods of exposure
or when experience indicates that coccidiosis is likely to be a hazard; withdraw 24 hours before slaughter; as sole
source of amprolium.
(ii) Amount. 454 milligrams per 100
pounds (10 milligrams per kilogram)
the treatment of coccidiosis caused by
Eimeria bovis and E. zurnii.
(b) Limitations. Administer from a
Type B feed containing from 0.05 to 1.25
percent amprolium with the usual
amount of feed consumed in 1 day; feed
for 5 days; for a satisfactory diagnosis,
a microscopic examination of the feces
should be done by a veterinarian or diagnostic laboratory before treatment;
when treating outbreaks, the drug
should be administered promptly after
diagnosis is determined; withdraw 24
hours before slaughter; as sole source
of amprolium.
(2) Chickens and turkeys. It is used as
follows:
Indications for use
Limitations
Replacement chickens; development of active immunity to coccidiosis.
Growing conditions
Severe exposure to
coccidiosis.
Up to 5 weeks of
age
Sponsor
Feed as follows
From 5 to 8
weeks of age
Over 8 weeks
of age
Amprolium
grams per ton
Amprolium
grams per ton
Amprolium
grams per ton
113.5 (0.0125%)
72.6113.5
(0.008%
0.0125%)
54.5113.5
(0.006%
0.0125%)
36.3113.5
(0.004%
0.0125%)
36.3113.5
(0.004%
0.0125%)
36.3113.5
(0.004%
0.0125%)
36.3113.5
(0.004%
0.0125%)
Moderate exposure to
coccidiosis.
Slight exposure to
coccidiosis.
72.6113.5
(0.008%
0.0125%)
36.3113.5
(0.004%
0.0125%)
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Amprolium in grams
per ton
per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
Arsanilate sodium 90
(0.01%).
Replacement chickens; development of active immunity to

coccidiosis; growth promotion
and feed efficiency; improving pigmentation.
Withdraw 5 d before slaughter;

as sole source of organic arsenic; feed according to
subtable in item (i).
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%).


as sole source of organic arsenic; feed according to
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%) plus erythromycin 4.6 to 18.5.

1. Replacement chickens; development of active immunity
to coccidiosis; growth promotion and feed efficiency;
improving pigmentation; as
an aid in the prevention of
during periods of stress.
to coccidiosis; growth promotion and feed efficiency;
improving pigmentation; as
an aid in the prevention of infectious coryza.
and feed efficiency; improving pigmentation; as an aid in
the prevention and reduction
of lesions and in lowering severity of chronic respiratory
disease.
coccidiosis;
treatment
of
(air-sac infection) and blue
comb (nonspecific infectious
enteritis).
Chickens; development of active immunity to coccidiosis;
control of infectious synovitis
Mycoplasma
caused
by
synoviae susceptible to chlortetracycline.
Chickens; development of active immunity to coccidiosis;
control of chronic respiratory
disease (CRD) and air sac
infection caused by M.
gallisepticum and E. coli susceptible to chlortetracycline.
and feed efficiency.
to coccidiosis; as an aid in
the prevention of infectious
coryza.

as sole source of organic arsenic. Feed according to
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%) plus erythromycin 92.5.
(i) 36.3 to 113.5

(0.004% to
0.0125%).
558.55
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%) plus erythromycin 185.
Bacitracin 100 to 200
Chlortetracycline 100
to 200.
to 400.
Erythromycin 4.6 to
18.5.
Erythromycin 92.5 ......
Sponsor
Feed for 2 d before stress and

3 to 6 d after stress; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; as
sole source of organic arsenic. Feed according to
Feed for 7 to 14 d; withdraw 5

d before slaughter; as sole
source of organic arsenic.
Feed according to subtable
in item (i).
Feed for 5 to 8 d; do not use in

birds producing eggs for food
purposes; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; as sole
in item (i).
As bacitracin methylene disalicylate or bacitracin zinc.

in item (i).
Do not feed to chickens producing eggs for human consumption. Feed for 7 to 14 d.
As erythromycin thiocyanate.
in item (i).
h before slaughter. Feed according to subtable in item (i).
367
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558.55
Amprolium in grams
per ton

per ton
Erythromycin 185 .......
Hygromycin B 8 to 12
Penicillin 2.4 to 50 .....
Roxarsone 22.7 to
45.4 (0.0025% to
0.005%).
(ii) 72.6 to 113.5

(0.008% to
0.0125%).
....................................
(0.01%).
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%).
to 200.
to 400.
Indications for use
Limitations

to coccidiosis; as an aid in
the prevention of chronic respiratory disease during periods of stress.
coccidiosis; as an aid in the
prevention and reduction of
lesions and in lowering severity of chronic respiratory
disease.
coccidiosis; control of infestation of large round worms
(Ascaris galli), cecal worms
(Heterakis gallinae), and cap(Capillaria
illary
worms
obsignata).
coccidiosis;
growth
promotion, and feed efficiency;
Broiler chickens; prevention of
coccidiosis
caused
by
Eimeria tenella only.

3 to 6 d after stress; withdraw 24 h before slaughter.
in item (i).

coccidiosis caused by E.
tenella only; growth promotion and feed efficiency;
......do ........................................
tenella only; treatment of
(air-sac infection) and blue
enteritis).
Chickens; prevention of coccidiosis caused by E. tenella
only; control of infectious
synovitis caused by M.
synoviae susceptible to chlortetracycline.
Chickens; prevention of coccidiosis caused by E. tenella
only; control of chronic respiratory disease (CRD) and
air sac infection caused by
M. gallisepticum and E. coli
susceptible to chlortetracycline.
coccidiosis
caused
by
Eimeria tenella only; control
of infestation of large round
worms (Heterakis gallinae),
and
capillary
worms
(Capillaria obsignata).
tenella only; growth promotion and feed efficiency.
Sponsor

purposes; withdraw 48 h before slaughter. Feed according to subtable in item (i).
Feed according to subtable in

item (i).
As procaine penicillin. Feed according to subtable in item (i).

as sole source of organic arsenic.
......do ........................................
As bacitracin methylene disalicylate, or zinc bacitracin.

item (i).
As procaine penicillin ................
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Amprolium in grams
per ton
per ton
Roxarsone 22.7 to
45.4 (0.0025% to
0.005%).
(iii) 113.5 (0.0125%) ...
(iv) 113.5 to 227

(0.0125% to
0.025%).
....................................
558.55
Indications for use
Limitations

tenella only; growth promotion and feed efficiency;
1. Laying chickens; prevention
of coccidiosis.
2. Laying chickens; treatment
of coccidiosis.

Bambermycins 1 to 3
plus roxarsone 22.8
to 34.1 (0.0025% to
0.00375%).
Broiler chickens; as an aid in

the prevention of coccidiosis;
for increased rate of weight
gain, improved feed efficiency, and improved pigmentation.
Bambermycins 1 to 4
Growing turkeys; prevention of

coccidiosis; increased rate of
weight gain and improved
feed efficiency.
....................................
1. Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis.
2. Turkeys; prevention of coccidiosis.
1. Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; growth promotion and
feed efficiency; improving
pigmentation.
2. Turkeys; prevention of coccidiosis; growth promotion
pigmentation.
pigmentation; as an aid in
the prevention of chronic respiratory disease during periods of stress.
the prevention of infectious
coryza.
(0.01%).
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%).
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%) plus erythromycin 92.5.
Sponsor
...................................................
For moderate outbreaks of coccidiosis; administer for 2
weeks.
Feed continuously as the sole
ration; as sole source of
amprolium and organic arsenic; roxarsone as provided
by
No.
053501
in
510.600(c) of this chapter,
bambermycins
by
No.
012799; withdraw 5 d before
slaughter.
source
of
amprolium;
bambermycins as provided
by
No.
012799
in
510.600(c) of this chapter.
...................................................
012799
...................................................
......do ........................................
......do ........................................
......do ........................................

3 to 6 d after stress; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; as
sole source of organic arsenic.

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558.55
Amprolium in grams
per ton

per ton
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%) plus erythromycin 185.
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%) plus erythromycin 4.6 to 18.5.
Bacitracin 4 to 50 .......
Bacitracin plus penicillin 100 to 500 (of

combination).
Indications for use
Limitations
Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; growth promotion and
the prevention and reduction
disease.
feed efficiency; improved pigmentation.
feed efficiency.
1. Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; treatment of chronic
respiratory disease (air-sac
infection), blue comb (nonspecific infectious enteritis).
2. Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; treatment of chronic ry
disease (air-sac infection),
blue comb (nonspecific infectious enteritis).
Turkeys; prevention of coccidiosis; treatment of infectious
sinusitis, blue comb (mud
fever).
......do ........................................

purposes; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; as sole
Carbarsone 227 to
340.5.
Turkeys; aid in prevention of

coccidiosis
(Eimeria
adenoeides, E. meleagrimitis,
and E. gallopavonis) and
blackhead.
to 200.
Chickens where immunity to

coccidiosis is not desired;
prevention of coccidiosis;
control of infectious synovitis
caused by M. synoviae susceptible to chlortetracycline.
Sponsor

As bacitracin methylene disalicylate or bacitracin zinc.
1 012769
......do ........................................
......do ........................................
As bacitracin zinc .....................
As bacitracin zinc .....................
Feed contains 50% to 75% of

bacitracin but not more than
125 g penicillin; as procaine
penicillin; as bacitracin zinc.
Feed continuously 2 weeks before coccidiosis and blackhead are expected and continue as long as prevention is
needed; withdraw 5 days before slaughter; use as sole
source of amprolium and organic arsenic; do not use as
a treatment for outbreaks of
coccidiosis; carbarsone by
046573 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
000006
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Amprolium in grams
per ton
per ton
to 400.
Erythromycin 4.6 to
18.5.
Erythromycin 92.5 ......
Erythromycin 185 .......
Roxarsone 22.7 to
45.4 (0.0025% to
0.005%).
(v) 227 (0.025%) ........
....................................
558.55
Indications for use
Limitations
Chickens where immunity to

coccidiosis is not desired;
control of chronic respiratory
disease (CRD) and air sac
feed efficiency.
1. Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; as an aid in the prevention of chronic respiratory
disease during periods of
stress.
2. Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; as an aid in the prevention of infectious coryza.
Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; as an aid in the prevention and reduction of lesions
and in lowering severity of
chronic respiratory disease.
Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; control of infestation of
large round worms (Heterakis
gallinae) and capillary worms
feed efficiency.
pigmentation.
Laying chickens; treatment of
coccidiosis.
(3) Pheasants. It is used as follows:
Sponsor
As erythromycin thiocyanate ....

3 to 6 d after stress; withdraw 24 h before slaughter.

h before slaughter.
Feed for 5 to 8 d, do not use in

purposes; withdraw 48 h before slaughter.

item (i).
As procaine penicillin ................
......do ........................................

......do ........................................
For severe outbreaks of coccidiosis; administer for 2

weeks.
(i) Amount. 0.0175 percent (159 grams

per ton).
371
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558.58
(ii) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis in growing

pheasants caused by Eimeria colchici, E.
duodenalis, and E. phasiani.
(iii) Limitations. Feed continuously as
sole ration. Use as sole source of
amprolium. Fertility, hatchability, and
other reproductive data are not available on amprolium in breeding pheasants. Do not use in feeds containing
bentonite.
[41 FR 10985, Mar. 15, 1976]
558.58 Amprolium and ethopabate.

(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: (1) 25 percent amprolium and 0.8
Amprolium and
ethopabate in grams
per ton
(i) Amprolium 113.5
(0.0125 pct) and
ethopabate 3.6
(0.0004 pct).
(ii) Amprolium 113.5
(0.0125%) and
ethopabate 3.6
(0.0004%).
percent
ethopabate;
25
percent
amprolium and 8 percent ethopabate; 5
percent amprolium and 0.16 percent
ethopabate; 5 percent amprolium and
1.6 percent ethopabate; to 000006.
(2) 0.15 percent amprolium and 0.004
percent ethopabate and 0.05 gram per
pound bacitracin (as bacitracin methylene
disalicylate)
to
047019
in
(c) Related tolerances. See 556.50 and
(d) Conditions of use. (1) It is used for
chickens as follows:
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
..................................
Broiler chickens as an aid in the

prevention of coccidiosis.
Not for laying hens; as sole

source of amprolium.
Bambermycins 2 to
3 plus roxarsone
22.8 to 34.1
(0.0025% to
0.00375%).
Broiler chickens; as an aid in the

prevention of coccidiosis; for
increased rate of weight gain,
improved feed efficiency, and
pigmentation.
Lincomycin 2 to 4 ....
Broiler chickens; for increase in

rate of weight gain; improved
feed efficiency; as an aid in
the prevention of coccidiosis.
Broiler chickens; for increase in
rate of weight gain; improved
feed efficiency and pigmentation; as an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis.

amprolium and organic arsenic;
amprolium
and
ethopabate as provided by
No. 050604 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter, roxarsone by No.
046573, bambermycins by No.
012799; withdraw 5 d before
slaughter.
Not for laying chickens; as lincomycin
hydrochloride
monohydrate; as sole source
of amprolium.
Not for laying chickens; as lincomycin
hydrochloride
monohydrate; withdraw 5 d
before slaughter; as sole
source of amprolium and organic arsenic.
Do not feed to laying chickens;
withdraw 5 d before slaughter;
as sole source of amprolium;
do not use as a treatment for
outbreaks of coccidiosis; feed
as sole ration from time chickens are placed on litter until
the past the time when coccidiosis is ordinarily a hazard;
roxarsone as provided by No.
046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter; combinations as provided by No. 050604.
Lincomycin 2 to 4
plus roxarsone
45.4 (0.005%).
Roxarsone 45.4
(0.005 pct).
Broiler chickens; to aid in prevention of coccidiosis where

severe exposure to coccidiosis
from Eimeria acervulina, E.
maxima, and E. brunetti is
likely to occur; for increased
rate of weight gain in broiler
chickens raised in floor pens.
Sponsor
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Amprolium and
ethopabate in grams
per ton
(iii) Amprolium 113.5
(0.0125%) and
ethopabate 36.3
(0.004%).
558.58
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
..................................
Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; as an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis where severe exposure to coccidiosis
from Eimeria acervulina, E.
maxima, and E. brunetti is
likely to occur.
feed efficiency; improve pigmentation.
1. Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; to aid in prevention of
coccidiosis where severe exposure to coccidiosis from
Eimeria acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti is likely to
occur; for increased rate of
weight gain in broiler chickens
raised in floor pens.
Not for chickens over 16 weeks

of age.
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01 pct) plus
erythromycin 4.6
to 18.5.
Bacitracin 4 to 50 ....
..................................
2. Broiler chickens; as an aid in

prevention
of
coccidiosis
where severe exposure to
Eimeria
coccidiosis
from
acervulina, E. maxima, and E.
brunetti is likely to occur; improved feed efficiency.
Bacitracin 5 to 35
plus roxarsone 34
(0.00375%).
Broiler chickens; for increased

rate of weight gain and as an
aid in the prevention of coccidiosis where severe exposure to coccidiosis from
Eimeria acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti is likely to
occur in broiler chickens
raised in floor pens.
Sponsor
Not for laying hens; withdraw 5

source of organic arsenic; as
erythromycin thiocyanate.

of age; do not feed to laying
chickens; as sole source of
amprolium; not for use as a
treatment for outbreaks of
coccidiosis;
as
bacitracin
methylene disalicylate as provided by No. 046573 or bacitracin zinc as provided by
Nos. 046573 and 063238 in
510.600(c) of this chapter;
feed as the sole ration from
the time chickens are placed
on litter until past the time
when coccidiosis is ordinarily
a hazard; combination as provided by No. 050604 in
of age; do not feed to laying
chickens; as sole source of
amprolium; not for use as a
treatment for coccidiosis; bacitracin zinc as provided by
Nos. 046573 and 063238 in
feed as the sole ration from
the time chickens are placed
on litter until market weight;
combination as provided by
Nos. 046573 and 063238..
as sole source of amprolium
and organic arsenic; do not
use as a treatment for outbreaks of coccidiosis; feed as
the sole ration from time
chickens are placed on litter
until past the time when coccidiosis is ordinarily a hazard;
amprolium and ethopabate as
provided by No. 050604 in
bacitracin methylene disalicylate as provided by No.
046573 or bacitracin zinc as
provided by Nos. 046573 and
063238 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter; roxarsone as provided by No. 046573 in
No. 050604 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
046573
and
063238
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558.58
Amprolium and
ethopabate in grams
per ton

Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
Bacitracin 20 to 35
plus roxarsone 34
(0.00375%).
Broiler chickens; for increased

rate of weight gain, improved
feed efficiency, and as an aid
in the prevention of coccidiosis where severe exposure to
Eimeria
coccidiosis
from
brunetti is likely to occur in
broiler chickens raised in floor
pens.
Bacitracin 10 to 50
plus roxarsone
15.4 to 45.4
(0.0017% to
0.005%).

prevention
of
coccidiosis
Eimeria
coccidiosis
from
brunetti is likely to occur; improved feed efficiency.
Bacitracin 10 plus
roxarsone 30 to
45.4 (0.0033% to
0.005%).

prevention
of
coccidiosis
coccidiosis from E. acervulina,
E. maxima, and E. brunetti is
likely to occur; improved feed
efficiency and improved pigmentation.
prevention
of
coccidiosis
Eimeria
coccidiosis
from
brunetti is likely to occur; for
increased rate of weight gain,
prevention
of
coccidiosis
Eimeria
coccidiosis
from
brunetti is likely to occur; for
increased rate of weight gain;
improved pigmentation.

chickens are placed on litter
until past the time when coccidiosis is ordinarily a hazard;
bacitracin methylene disalicylate as provided by No.
046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter; roxarsone as provided by No. 046573 in
No. 050604 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
chicks are placed on litter until
past the time when coccidiosis
is
ordinarily
a
hazard;
bacitracin zinc as provided by
Nos. 046573 and 063238
roxarsone as provided by No.
046573 combination as provided by Nos. 046573 and
063238.
......do .........................................
Bambermycins 1 to
3.
Bambermycins 1 to
3 plus roxarsone
22.8 to 34.1
(0.0025% to
0.00375%).
Sponsor
046573,
063238
063238

amprolium;
amprolium,
No. 050604 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter, bambermycins as
amprolium and organic arsenic;
amprolium
and
No. 050604 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter, roxarsone by No.
046573 bambermycins by No.
012799. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter.
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Amprolium and
ethopabate in grams
per ton
Combination in
grams per ton
Erythromycin 4.6 to
18.5.
Virginiamycin, 15 .....
Virginiamycin, 5 to
15.
(iv) Amprolium 113.5

to 227 (0.0125% to
0.025%) and
ethopabate 3.6
(0.0004%).
..................................
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%).
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%) plus
erythromycin 92.5.
Arsanilic acid 90
(0.01%) plus
erythromycin 185.
558.58
Indications for use
Limitations
feed efficiency.
Broiler chickens, as an aid in the
prevention
of
coccidiosis
Eimeria acervulina, E. brunetti,
and E. maxima is likely to
occur, for increased rate of
feed efficiency.
Not for laying hens; withdraw 24

hours before slaughter; erythromycin thiocyanate.
Feed continuously as sole ration, do not feed to laying

hens, not for chickens over 16
weeks of age, as sole source
of amprolium, amprolium and
050604
in
510.600(c),
virginiamycin as provided by
000069.
......do .........................................
Sponsor
000069
Broiler chickens, as an aid in the

prevention
of
coccidiosis
Eimeria acervulina, E. brunetti,
and E. maxima is likely to
occur, for increased rate of
weight gain.
For broiler chickens and replace- Not for laying hens .....................
ment chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis.
feed efficiency; improving pigmentation.
1. For broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not
desired; prevention of coccidiosis; as an aid in the prevention of chronic respiratory disease during periods of stress;
growth promotion and feed efficiency; improving pigmentation.
desired; prevention of coccidiosis; as an aid in the prevention of infectious coryza;
For broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; as an aid in the prevention and reduction of lesions
chronic respiratory disease;
For broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; growth promotion and
feed efficiency.
As sole source of organic arsenic; withdraw 5 d before

slaughter; not for laying hens.
Feed for 2 d before stress and 3

to 6 d after stress; withdraw 5
source of organic arsenic; not
for laying hens.
Feed for 7 to 14 d; withdraw 5 d

source of organic arsenic; not
for laying hens.

purposes; withdraw 5 d before
slaughter; as sole source of
organic arsenic.
As bacitracin methylene disalicylate; not for laying hens.
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558.58
Amprolium and
ethopabate in grams
per ton

Combination in
grams per ton
Bacitracin 100 to
200.
Bacitracin 4 to 50
plus roxarsone
22.7 to 45.4
(0.0025% to
0.005%).
to 200.
to 400.
Erythromycin 92.5 ...
Erythromycin 185 ....
Penicillin 2.4 to 50 ...
Roxarsone 22.7 to
45.4 (0.0025% to
0.005%).
Indications for use
Limitations
1. Broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; treatment of chronic respiratory disease (air-sac infection) and blue comb (nonspecific infectious enteritis).
desired; prevention of coccidiosis; treatment of chronic respiratory disease (air-sac infection), blue comb (nonspecific
infectious enteritis).
For chickens where immunity to
coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; control
of infectious synovitis caused
by Mycoplasma synoviae susceptible to chlortetracycline.
For chickens where immunity to
coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; control
of chronic respiratory disease
(CRD) and air sac infection
caused by M. gallisepticum
and E. coli susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
1. For broiler chickens and for
replacement chickens where
immunity to coccidiosis is not
desired; prevention of coccidiosis; as an aid in the prevention of chronic respiratory disease during periods of stress.
desired; prevention of coccidiosis; as an aid in the prevention of infectious coryza.
For broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; as an aid in the prevention and reduction of lesions
chronic respiratory disease.
For broiler chickens and replacement chickens where immunity to coccidiosis is not desired; prevention of coccidiosis; growth promotion and
......do .........................................
Sponsor
As zinc bacitracin, not for laying

hens.
As bacitracin methylene disalicylate; not for laying hens; as

sole source of organic arsenic;
withdraw 5 d before slaughter.
In low calcium feed containing

0.8% dietary calcium and
1.5% sodium sulfate; feed
continuously as sole ration for
7 to 14 d; do not feed to
chickens producing eggs for
human consumption.
to 6 d after stress; withdraw
24 h before slaughter; not for
laying hens.

h before slaughter; not for laying hens.

Not for laying hens; as procaine

penicillin.
As sole source of organic arsenic; withdraw 5 d before

slaughter; not for laying hens.
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Amprolium and
ethopabate in grams
per ton
(v) Amprolium 136.2
(0.015%) and
ethopabate 3.6
(0.0004%).
558.62
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
Bacitracin 10 ............

prevention
of
coccidiosis;
growth promotion and feed efficiency.
Feed as sole ration; use as sole

source of amprolium; do not
feed to laying hens; as bacitracin methylene disalicylate.
(2) [Reserved]
[41 FR 10990, Mar. 15, 1976]
558.59
Apramycin.
(a) Approvals. Type A articles to

sponsors identified in 510.600(c) of this
chapter as follows:
(1) 000986 for 75 grams apramycin (as
apramycin sulfate) per pound for use as
in paragraph (d)(1) of this section.
(2) [Reserved]
(b) [Reserved]
this chapter.
(d) Conditions of use(1) Swine(i)
Amount. 150 grams per ton.
(ii) Indications for use. For control of
porcine colibacillosis (weanling pig
scours) caused by susceptible strains of
Escherichia coli.
(iii) Limitations. Use for 14 days.
Withdraw 28 days before slaughter.
(2) [Reserved]
[51 FR 9190, Mar. 18, 1986]
558.60
Arsanilate sodium.
(a) Appprovals. Type A medicated articles: 20, 50, or 100 percent to 015565 in
this chapter.
Arsanilic acid in grams
per ton
Sponsor
047019
(c) Conditions of use. (1) It is used for

chickens and turkeys as follows:
(i) Grams per ton. 90 (0.01 percent).
(ii) Indications for use. For growth
promotion and feed efficiency; improving pigmentation.
(iii) Limitations. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as sole source of organic
arsenic.
(2) Arsanilate sodium may be used in
accordance with the provisions of this
section in the combinations provided
as follows:
(i) Amprolium in accordance with
558.55.
(ii) Zoalene in accordance with
558.680.
FR 7395, Mar. 3, 1986; 51 FR 33897, Sept. 24,
1986]
558.62 Arsanilic acid.

(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles to sponsors in 510.600(c) of this
chapter as follows:
(1) To 015565: 20, 50, and 100 percent
for use as in the table in paragraph
(c)(1), entry (ii), item 1; entry (ii), item
2; entry (iii); entry (iv); and entry (v) of
this section.
(2) To 015565: 20 percent for use as in
paragraph (c)(1), entry (i); entry (ii),
item 3 of this section.
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. (1) It is used as
follows:
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
(i) 45 to 90 (0.005%
to 0.01%).
..................................
Withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as sole source of organic

arsenic.
015565
(ii) 90 (0.01%) ............
..................................
Swine; for increased rate of

feed efficiency in growing
swine..
1. Chickens; growth promotion
and feed efficiency; improving
pigmentation..
2. Turkeys; growth promotion
pigmentation.
3. Swine; and aid in control of
swine dysentery (hemorrhagic
enteritis, bloody dysentery).
......do .........................................
015565
......do .........................................
015565
......do .........................................
015565
Sponsor
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558.76
Arsanilic acid in grams
per ton

Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
As erythromycin thiocyanate;
withdraw 5 days before
organic arsenic.
feed for 2 days before stress
and 3 to 6 days after stress;
organic arsenic.
feed for 7 to 14 days; withdraw 5 days before slaughter;
feed for 5 to 8 days; do not
use in birds producing eggs
for food purposes; withdraw 5
days before slaughter; as sole
(iii) ..............................
Erythromycin 4.6 to
18.5.
Chickens; growth promotion and

(iv) ..............................
Erythromycin 92.5 ...
1. Chickens; as an aid in the

prevention of chronic respiratory disease during periods of stress; growth promotion and feed efficiency; improving pigmentation.
prevention of infectious coryza; growth promotion and
Chickens; as an aid in the prevention and reduction of lesions and in lowering severity
of chronic respiratory disease;
(v) ...............................
Erythromycin 185 ....
(2) Arsanilic acid may be used in accordance with the provisions of this
as follows:
558.55.
(ii) Amprolium and ethopabate in accordance with 558.58.
(iii) Bacitracin zinc in accordance
with 558.78.
(iv) Bacitracin and zoalene in accordance with 558.680.
(v) Zoalene in accordance with
558.680.
FR 18617, Apr. 8, 1977; 51 FR 7395, Mar. 3, 1986;
51 FR 33897, Sept. 24, 1986; 54 FR 18281, Apr.
28, 1989; 56 FR 19268, Apr. 26, 1991; 60 FR 39847,
Aug. 4, 1995]
Sponsor
15565
015565
015565
15565
558.76 Bacitracin methylene disalicylate.

(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 10, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, or 75 grams per
pound to 046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
(b) Special considerations. The quantities of antibiotics are expressed in
terms of the equivalent amount of antibiotic standard.
this chapter.
(d) Conditions of use. (1) It is used as
follows:
Bacitracin methylene
disalicylate in grams
per ton
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
(i) 4 to 50 ...................
..................................
.....................................................
046573
(ii) 5 to 20 ..................
..................................
.....................................................
046573
(iii) 10 to 25 ...............
..................................
For first 7 months of production
046573
(iv) 10 to 30 ...............
..................................
Chickens, turkeys, and pheasants; increased rate of weight

gain and improved feed efficiency 1.
Quail not over 5 weeks of age;
increased rate of weight gain
and improved feed efficiency 1.
Chickens; for increased egg production and improved feed efficiency for egg production.
Swine: for increased rate of
feed efficiency.
For growing and finishing swine
000004
and
046573
Sponsor
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disalicylate in grams
per ton
(v) [Reserved]
(vi) 50 ........................
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
Chlortetracycline approximately 400,

varying with body
weight and food
consumption to
provide 10 milligrams per pound
of body weight per
day.

feed efficiency; for treatment
of bacterial enteritis caused by
Escherichia coli and Salmonella choleraesuis and bacterial pneumonia caused by
Pasteurella multocida susceptible to chlortetracycline.
Feed for not more than 14 days

to provide 10 milligrams of
chlortetracycline per pound of
body weight per day; as chlortetracycline provided by Nos.
000004
and
046573
in
Type C feed may be prepared
from Type B feed containing 1
to 3 grams per pound BMD
with 400 grams per pound
CTC,
to
046573
in
510.600(c).
000004
and
046573
..................................
Broiler chickens; as an aid in the .....................................................

prevention of necrotic enteritis
caused or complicated by
Clostridium spp. or other organisms susceptible to bacitracin.
Replacement chickens; as an Feed continuously as sole ration
aid in the prevention of necrotic enteritis caused or complicated by Clostridium spp. or
other organisms susceptible to
bacitracin
046573
..................................
(vii)(viii) [Reserved]
(ix) 100 to 200 ...........
..................................
..................................
(x) 200 .......................
..................................
..................................
(xi) 250 ......................
558.76
..................................
..................................
Broiler chickens; as an aid in the .....................................................

control of necrotic enteritis
caused or complicated by
Clostridium spp. or other organisms susceptible to bacitracin.
Replacement chickens; as an Feed continuously as sole raaid in the control of necrotic
tion. Start at first clinical signs
enteritis caused or comof disease, vary dosage based
plicated by Clostridium spp. or
on severity of infection, adminother organisms susceptible to
ister continuously for 5 to 7
bacitracin
days or as long as clinical
signs persist, then reduce
medication to prevention level
(50 g/t).
Turkeys; as an aid in the control .....................................................
of transmissible enteritis in
growing turkeys complicated
by organisms susceptible to
Quail; for the prevention of ul- From Type A medicated articles
cerative enteritis in growing
containing 25, 40, or 50 grams
quail due to Clostridium
of bacitracin methylene disacolinum susceptible to bacilicylate. Feed continuously as
tracin methylene disalicylate
the sole ration.
1. Growing/Finishing Swine: For As the sole ration. Not for use in
control of swine dysentery asswine weighing more than 250
Treponema
sociated
with
pounds. Diagnosis should be
hyodysenteriae on premises
confirmed by a veterinarian
with a history of swine dyswhen results are not satisfacentery but where signs of the
tory.
disease have not yet occurred; or following an approved treatment of the disease condition.
2. Pregnant sows: For control of As the sole ration. Feed to sows
clostridial enteritis caused by
from 14 days before through
C. perfringens in suckling pig21 days after farrowing on
lets..
premises with a history of
clostridial scours. Diagnosis
should be confirmed by a veterinarian when results are not
satisfactory.
Sponsor
046573
046573
046573
046573
046573
046573
1 These conditions are NAS/NRC reviewed and found effective. Applications for these uses may not require effectiveness data
as specified by 514.111 of this chapter, but may require bioequivalency and safety information.
379
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558.78
(2) It is used as bacitracin methylene

disalicylate in feed for animals as follows:
(i) Amount. 70 milligrams per head
per day.
(a) Indications for use. Feedlot beef
cattle; reduction in the number of liver
condemnations due to abscesses.
(b) Limitations. Administer continuously throughout the feeding period.
(ii) Amount. 250 milligrams per head
per day.
(a) Indications for use. Feedlot beef
cattle; reduction in the number of liver
condemnations due to abscesses.
(b) Limitations. Administer continuously for 5 days then discontinue for
subsequent 25 days, repeat the pattern
during the feeding period.
(3) It is used as bacitracin methylene
disalicylate in accordance with the
provisions of this section in the combinations provided as follows:
558.55.
(ii) Amprolium with ethopabate in
accordance with 558.58.
(iii) Arsanilic acid with zoalene in accordance with 558.680
(iv) Carbarsone (not U.S.P.) in accordance with 558.120.
(v) Nicarbazin as in 558.366.
(vi) Hygromycin B in accordance
with 588.274.
(vii) Monensin in accordance with
588.355.
(viii) Lasalocid sodium alone or with
roxarsone as in 558.311.
(ix) Monensin and roxarsone in accordance with 558.355.
(x) Salinomycin alone or with
(xi) Halofuginone hydrobromide and
roxarsone in accordance with 558.265.
(xii) Halofuginone in accordance with
558.265.
(xiii) Narasin alone or in combination with roxarsone as in 558.363.

(xiv) Semduramicin alone or in combination with roxarsone as in 558.555.
(xv) Zoalene alone or in combination
as in 558.680.
(xvi) Nitarsone alone or in combination as in 558.369.
(xvii) Decoquinate and roxarsone as
in 558.195.
(xviii) Decoquinate as in 558.195.
(xix) Narasin and nicarbazin as in
558.366.
(xx) Ivermectin as in 558.300.
(xxi) Narasin with nicarbazin and
[41 FR 10993, Mar. 15, 1976]
558.78
Bacitracin zinc.
(a) Approvals. To sponsors listed in

510.600(c) of this chapter for use as in
paragraph (d) of this section as follows:
(1) To 046573: 50 grams per pound as in
paragraphs (d)(1)(i), (d)(1)(ii), (d)(1)(iii),
(d)(1)(iv), and (d)(2) of this section.
(2) To 063238: 10, 25, 40, and 50 grams
per pound as in paragraphs (d)(1)(i),
(d)(1)(ii), (d)(1)(v), (d)(1)(vi), (d)(2), and
(d)(3) of this section.
(3) To 000010: 5 and 50 grams per
pound for chickens as in paragraph
(d)(1)(i) of this section.
(b) Special considerations. The quantities of antibiotics are expressed in
terms of the equivalent amount of antibiotic standard.
this chapter.
follows:
Bacitracin zinc in
grams per ton
Combinations in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
(i) 4 to 50 ...................
..................................
Growing chickens, turkeys, and

pheasants.
063238,
046573
(ii) 5 to 20 ..................
..................................
..................................
Growing quail; feed as the Type

C feed to starting quail
through 5 weeks of age.
.....................................................
063238,
046573
(iii) 10 to 25 ...............
(iv) 10 to 50 ...............
..................................
Chickens, turkeys, and pheasants; for increased rate of

feed efficiency.
Quail; for increased rate of
feed efficiency.
Laying chickens; improved feed
efficiency and increased egg
production.
Swine; increased rate of weight
gain and improved feed efficiency.
Growing and finishing swine ......
046573
Sponsor
046573
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558.95
Bacitracin zinc in
grams per ton
Combinations in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
(v) 20 .........................
..................................
In Type C feed ...........................
063238
(vi) 20 to 40 ...............
..................................
Growing-finishing
swine;
increased rate of weight gain.
Growing-finishing swine; improved feed efficiency.
......do .........................................
063238
(2) It is used in feed for growing cattle at 35 to 70 milligrams per head per
day as follows:
(i) To aid in stimulating growth and
improving feed efficiency.
(ii) For increased rate of weight gain
and improved feed efficiency; see sponsor 063238.
(3) Bacitracin zinc may be used as approved in combination as follows:
(i) Amprolium as in 558.55.
(ii) Amprolium and roxarsone as in
558.55.
(iii) Amprolium and ethopabate as in
558.58.
(iv) Amprolium and ethopabate with
(v) Carbarsone as in 558.120.
(vi) Clopidol as in 558.175.
(vii) Clopidol and roxarsone as in
558.175.
(viii) Decoquinate as in 558.195.
(ix) Decoquinate and roxarsone as in
558.195.
(x) Hygromycin B as in 558.274.
(xi) Hygromycin B and penicillin as
in 558.274.
(xii) Lasalocid sodium alone or with
(xiii) Monensin as in 558.355.
(xiv) Monensin and roxarsone as in
558.355.
(xv) Robenidine as in 558.515.
(xvi) Salinomycin as in 558.550.
(xvii) Salinomycin and roxarsone as
in 558.550.
(xviii) Zoalene as in 558.680.
(xix) Zoalene and arsanilic acid as in
558.680.
(xx) Zoalene and roxarsone as in
558.680.
(xxi) Nicarbazin as in 558.366.
[41 FR 10994, Mar. 15, 1976]
558.95 Bambermycins.
(a) Approvals. To sponsors identified
by drug labeler codes in 510.600(c) of
Sponsor
this chapter for use of bambermycins

Type
A
medicated
articles
as
bambermycins activity per pound in
(1) To 012799: 2, 4, and 10 grams for
use as in paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), (d)(3),
and (d)(4) of this section.
(2) To 012799: 0.4 gram for use as in
paragraph (d)(2) of this section.
(3) To 011490: 0.4 and 2 grams for use
as in paragraph (d)(2) of this section.
(4) To 012286, 016968, and 017790: 0.4
and 2 grams for use as in paragraph
(d)(2) and 2 grams for use as in paragraph (d)(3) of this section.
(5) To 012799: 10 grams to make 40 to
800 grams per ton Type B feed for use
as in paragraph (d)(4) of this section.
(b)
Special
considerations.
(1)
Bambermycins liquid Type B feeds may
be
manufactured
from
dry
bambermycins Type A articles. The
liquid Type B feeds must have a pH of
3.8 to 7.5, moisture content of 30 to 45
percent.
(2) The expiration date for the liquid
Type B feed is 8 weeks after date of
manufacture. The expiration date for
the dry Type C feed made from the liquid Type B feed is 1 week after date of
manufacture.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use(1) Broiler chickens. It is used as follows:
(i) Amount per ton. 1 to 2 grams.
(a) Indications for use. For increased
rate of weight gain and improved feed
efficiency.
(b) Limitations. Feed continuously as
the sole ration.
(ii) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
to 3 grams plus amprolium, 113.5 grams
(.0125 percent) plus ethopabate, 36.3
grams (.004 percent).
the prevention of coccidiosis where severe exposure to coccidiosis from E.
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti is
likely to occur. For increased rate of
weight gain and improved feed efficiency.
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558.95

the sole ration; as sole source of
amprolium; amprolium and ethopabate
as provided by No. 050604 in 510.600(c)
of this chapter.
(iii) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
grams (.004 percent) plus roxarsone,
22.8 to 34.1 grams (.0025.00375 percent).
the prevention of coccidiosis where severe exposure to coccidiosis from E.
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti is
likely to occur. For increased rate of
weight gain, improved feed efficiency,
and improved pigmentation.
amprolium
and
organic
arsenic;
amprolium and ethopabate as provided
by No. 050604 in 510.600(c) of this chapter, roxarsone as provided by No. 046573
in 510.600(c) of this chapter. Withdraw
5 days before slaughter.
(iv) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
grams (.004 percent) plus roxarsone,
22.8 to 34.1 grams (.0025.00375 percent).
the prevention of coccidiosis. For increased rate of weight gain, improved
feed efficiency, and improved pigmentation.
amprolium
and
organic
arsenic;
amprolium and ethopabate as provided
by No. 050604 in 510.600(c) of this chapter, roxarsone as provided by No. 046573
in 510.600(c) of this chapter. Withdraw
(v) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
(.0125 percent) plus roxarsone, 22.8 to
34.1 grams (.0025.00375 percent).
the prevention of coccidiosis. For increased rate of weight gain, improved
feed efficiency, and improved pigmentation.
amprolium
and
organic
arsenic;
amprolium as provided by No. 050604 in
510.600(c) of this chapter, roxarsone as
provided by No. 046573 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter. Withdraw 5 days before

slaughter.
(vi) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
to 2 grams plus monensin, 90 to 110
grams.
efficiency; as an aid in the prevention
of coccidiosis caused by E. necatrix, E.
tenella, E. acervulina, E. brunetti, E.
mivati, and E. maxima.
(b) Limitations. Do not feed to laying
chickens; feed continuously as sole ration; as monensin sodium provided by
No. 000986 in 510.600(c) of this chapter;
as bambermycins provided by No.
012799 in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
(vii) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
gram plus monensin, 90 to 110 grams
plus roxarsone, 22.7 to 45.4 grams (.0025
to .005 percent).
of coccidiosis caused by E. necatrix, E
chickens; feed continuously as sole ration; use as sole source of organic arsenic; withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as monensin sodium provided by
No. 000986 in 510.600(c) of this chapter;
as bambermycins provided by No.
012799 in 510.600(c) of this chapter; as
roxarsone provided by No. 046573 in
(viii) Amount per ton. Bambermycins,
1 gram plus zoalene, 113.4 grams (0.0125
percent).
the prevention and control of coccidiosis; for increased rate of weight gain
(b) Limitations. Do not feed to chickens over 14 weeks of age; feed continuously as sole ration; zoalene as provided by No. 025700 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
(ix) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
gram plus zoalene, 113.4 grams (0.0125
percent) plus roxarsone, 22.7 grams
(0.0025 percent).
the prevention and control of coccidiosis; for increased rate of weight gain
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558.95
(b) Limitations. Do not feed to chickens over 14 weeks of age; feed continuously as sole ration; feed as sole source
of organic arsenic; withdraw 5 days before slaughter; zoalene as provided by
No. 025700, roxarsone as provided by No.
(x) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
gram plus lasalocid sodium, 68 to 113
grams (0.0075 to 0.0125 percent) plus
roxarsone, 45.4 grams (0.005 percent).
(a) Indications for use. For prevention
of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria tenella,
E. necatrix, E. acervulina, E. brunetti, E.
mivati, and E. maxima; as an aid in the
reduction of lesions due to E. tenella;
and for increased rate of weight gain.
(b) Limitations. For broiler chickens
only; feed continuously as sole ration;
withdraw 5 days before slaughter;
roxarsone as provided by Nos. 046573
and 011526 in 510.600(c) of this chapter,
and lasalocid sodium as provided by .
(xi) Amount per ton. Bambermycins 1
to 2 grams, plus roxarsone 45.4 grams,
and salinomycin 40 to 60 grams.
of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
necatrix, E. acervulina, E. maxima, E.
brunetti, E. tenella, and E. mivati, including some field strains of E. tenella
that are more susceptible to roxarsone
combined
with
salinomycin
than
salinomycin alone; and for improved
feed efficiency.
only; do not feed to laying chickens;
feed continuously as sole ration; as
sole source or organic arsenic; withdraw 5 days before slaughter; not approved for use with pellet binders; may
be fatal if accidentally fed to adult turkeys or horses; as roxarsone provided
by No. 011526 or 046573 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter; as salinomycin sodium
biomass provided by Nos. 012799 and
(xii) Amount per ton. Bambermycins 1
to 3 grams, plus salinomycin 40 to 60
grams.
E. necatrix, E. acervulina, E. brunetti, E.
mivati, and E. maxima; and improved
feed efficiency.
only: Do not feed to laying chickens;
feed continuously as sole ration; not
approved for use with pellet binders;

may be fatal if accidentally fed to
adult turkeys or horses; as salinomycin
sodium biomass provided by Nos. 012799
and 063238 in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
(xiii) Amount per ton. Bambermycins,
1 to 2 grams plus monensin, 90 to 110
grams plus roxarsone, 22.7 to 45.4 grams
(0.0025 to 0.005 percent).
rate of weight gain; as an aid in prevention of coccidiosis caused by E.
necatrix, E. tenella, E. acervulina, E.
brunetti, E. mivati, and E. maxima.
(b)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
(b)(1)(vii)(b) of this section.
(xiv) Amount per ton. Bambermycins 1
to 2 grams, plus lasalocid 68 to 113
grams.
of coccidiosis caused by E. tenella, E.
necatrix, E. acervulina, E. brunetti, E.
mivati, and E. maxima, and for increased
efficiency in broiler chickens.
only. Feed continuously as sole ration.
Lasalocid as provided by No. 063238 in
(2) Growing-finishing swine. It is used
as follows:
(i) Amount per ton. 2 grams.
efficiency.
sole ration.
(ii) Amount per ton. 2 to 4 grams.
rate of weight gain.
sole ration.
(3) Growing turkeys. It is used as follows:
(a) Indications for use. For improved
feed efficiency.
the sole ration.
(ii) Amount per ton. 2 grams.
efficiency.
sole ration.
(iii) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
(.0125 percent).
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558.95

of coccidiosis; for increased rate of
(b) Limitations. Feed continously as
the
sole
source
of
amprolium;
amprolium as provided by No. 050604 in
(iv) Amount per ton. Bambermycins, 1
or 4 grams plus carbarsone, 227 grams
(0.025 percent).
feed efficiency (1 gram per ton) or increased rate of weight gain (4 grams
per ton); as an aid in the prevention of
blackhead.
(b) Limitations. Feed continuously 2
weeks before blackhead is expected and
continue as long as prevention is needed; withdraw 5 days before slaughter;
use as sole source of organic arsenic;
carbarsone by 046573 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
(4) Cattle(i) Amount per ton. 1 to 4
grams.
efficiency.
(b) Limitations. Feed only to cattle

being fed in confinement for slaughter.
Feed continuously in a Type C medicated feed at a rate of 10 to 20 milligrams of bambermycins per head per
day. Liquid Type B feeds containing
bambermycins may be used in the preparation of dry complete ration Type C
feeds.
(ii) Amount per ton. 4 to 20 grams.
(b) Limitations. Feed continuously to
pasture cattle (slaughter, stocker, and
feeder cattle, and dairy and beef replacement heifers) at a rate of 10 to 20
milligrams of bambermycins per head
per day in at least 1 pound and not
more than 10 pounds of Type C medicated feed.
(iii) Used as a free-choice Type C
medicated loose mineral feed for pasture cattle (slaughter, stocker, and
feeder cattle, and dairy and beef replacement heifers) as follows:
(a) Specifications.
Ingredient
International Feed No.
Deflorinated phosphate (20.5% calcium, 18.5% phosphorus)

Sodium chloride (salt)
Calcium carbonate (38% calcium)
Corn distillers dried grains w/solubles
Magnesium oxide
Vitamin and trace mineral premix *
Mineral oil
Yeast (primary dehydrated yeast)
Bambermycins Type A article (10 g/lb)
Iron oxide
Magnesium sulfate (67%)
Selenium premix (270 mg/lb) *
Copper sulfate
Potassium sulfate (0.33%)
Percent
601080
604152
601069
528236
602756
.........
.........
705533
.........
602431
602758
.........
601720
606098
42.50
20.10
15.24
9.57
5.15
3.72
1.00
0.75
0.60
0.50
0.32
0.21
0.18
0.16
*Content of vitamin/trace mineral premix may be varied. However, they should be comparable to those used for other freechoice feeds. Formulation modifications require FDA approval prior to marketing. Selenium must comply with 21 CFR 573.920.
Ethylenediamine dihydroiodide (EDDI) should comply with FDA Compliance Policy Guides Sec. 651.100 (CPG 7125.18).
(b) Amount per ton. 120 grams.

(c)Indications for use. For increased
(d) Limitations. For free-choice feeding to pasture cattle (slaughter, stocker, and feeder). Feed a nonmedicated
commercial mineral product for 6
weeks to stabilize consumption between 2.66 and 5.33 ounces per head per
day. Feed continuously to provide 10to 20-milligrams bambermycins per
head per day. Each use of this freechoice Type C medicated feed must be
the subject of an approved Form FDA

1900 as required by 21 CFR 510.455.
(iv) Use free-choice Type C medicated
feeds for pasture cattle (slaughter,
stocker, and feeder cattle, and dairy
and beef replacement heifers) as follows:
(a) Amount. Feed continuously to provide
10
to
20
milligrams
of
bambermycins per head per day.
(b) Indications for use. For increased
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558.120
(c) Limitations. Each use in a freechoice Type C medicated feed must be

the subject of an approved new animal
drug application (NADA) or supplemental NADA as required by 21 CFR
510.455.
(5) Bambermycins may be used in
chickens as in paragraph (d)(1) of this
section in combination with:
(i) Halofuginone as in 558.265.
(ii) Narasin as in 558.363.
(iii) Narasin and roxarsone as in
558.363.
(iv) Nicarbazin as in 558.366.
[40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975]
558.105
[Reserved]
558.115 Carbadox.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 2.2. percent (10 grams per pound)
to 000069 in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
this chapter.
(c) Special considerations. Do not use
(d) Conditions of use. It is used for
swine as follows:
(1) Amount per ton. 1025 grams
(0.00110.00275 percent).
(i) Indications for use. For increase in
rate of weight gain and improvement of
feed efficiency.
(ii) Limitations. Not for use in pregnant swine or swine intended for breeding purposes. Do not feed to swine
within 42 days of slaughter.
(2) Amount per ton. 50 grams (0.0055
percent).
(i) Indications for use. For control of
swine dysentery (vibrionic dysentery,
bloody scours, or hemorrhagic dysentery); control of bacterial swine enteritis (salmonellosis or necrotic enteritis caused by Salmonella choleraesuis);
increased rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency.
(ii) Limitations. Not for use in pregnant swine or swine intended for breeding purposes. Do not feed to swine
(3) Amount per ton. Carbadox 50 grams
(0.0055 percent) plus pyrantel tartrate,
96 grams (0.0106 percent).

bloody scours, or hemorrhagic dysentery); control of bacterial swine enteritis (salmonellosis or necrotic enteritis caused by Salmonella choleraesuis);
aid in the prevention of migration and
establishment of large roundworm
(Ascaris suum) infections; aid in the
prevention of establishment of nodular
worm (Oesophagostomum) infections.
(ii) Limitations. Do not feed to swine
over 75 pounds; do not feed within 10
weeks of slaughter; consult a veterinarian before feeding to severely debilitated animals; feed continuously as
sole ration. Do not use in complete
feeds containing less than 15 percent
crude protein.
FR 45164, Oct. 1, 1975; 40 FR 57798, Dec. 12,
1975; 42 FR 761, Jan. 4, 1977; 51 FR 7396, Mar.
3, 1986; 63 FR 59216, Nov. 3, 1998]
558.120
Carbarsone (not U.S.P.).
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: (1) 37.5 percent to 046573 in

(2) 25 percent carbarsone and 5 grams
per pound bacitracin (as bacitracin
methylene disalicylate) to 046573 in
this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use. (1) It is used for
turkeys as follows:
(i) Grams per ton. 227 to 340.5 (0.025 to
0.0375 percent).
the prevention of blackhead.
(b) Limitations. Feed continuously beginning 2 weeks before blackhead is expected and continue as long as prevention is needed; withdraw 5 days before
slaughter; as sole source of organic arsenic.
(ii) Grams per ton. 227 to 340.5 (0.025 to
0.0375 percent) carbarsone plus 10
grams per ton bacitracin from bacitracin methylene disalicylate.
the prevention of blackhead; for increased rate of weight gain.
(b) Limitations. Feed continuously beginning 2 weeks before blackhead is expected and continue as long as prevention is needed; withdraw 5 days before
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558.128

(iii) Grams per ton. 227 to 340.5 (0.025
to 0.0375 percent) carbarsone plus 4 to
45 grams per ton bacitracin from bacitracin zinc.
the prevention of blackhead, increased
rate of weight gain, and improved feed
efficiency.
sole ration. Withdraw 5 days before
slaughter. As sole source of organic arsenic; as bacitracin zinc provided by
Nos. 046573 and 063238 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
(2) Carbarsone (not U.S.P.) may be
used in accordance with the provisions
of this section in the combinations provided as follows:
(i) Zoalene in accordance with
558.680.
(ii) Amprolium as in 558.55.
Chlortetracycline amount
Combination
(i) 10 to 50 g/t
(iii) Bambermycins as in 558.95.

FR 18617, Apr. 8, 1977; 46 FR 46797, Sept. 22,
1981; 48 FR 2758, Jan. 21, 1983; 51 FR 7396, Mar.
3, 1986; 52 FR 2687, Jan. 26, 1987; 53 FR 20843,
June 7, 1988; 57 FR 7652, Mar. 4, 1992; 61 FR
515, Jan. 8, 1996; 61 FR 18082, Apr. 24, 1996; 62
FR 61011, Nov. 14, 1997; 63 FR 27845, May 21,
1998]
558.128 Chlortetracycline.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles containing the following concentrations of either chlortetracycline
calcium complex equivalent to chlortetracycline hydrochloride or, for products intended for use in milk replacer,
chlortetracycline hydrochloride:
(1) 50 to 100 grams per pound to 063238
in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
(2) 50 to 100 grams per pound to
000069.
046573.
(4) 50 grams per pound to 017519.
053389.
this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(d)(1) It is used in feeds as follows:
Indications for use
Limitations
Sponsor
1. Chickens; increased rate of

feed efficiency.
063238.
Do not feed to chickens producing eggs for human consumption.

2. Growing turkeys; increased
rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency.
Do not feed to turkeys producing eggs for human consumption.
3. Growing swine; increased

Growing sheep; increased
(ii) 20 to 50 g/t
(iii) 50 to 100 g/t
Swine; reducing the incidence

of cervical lymphadenitis
(jowl abscesses) caused by
Group E. Streptococci susceptible to chlortetracycline.
Chickens; control of infectious
synovitis caused by Mycoplasma synoviae susceptible to chlortetracycline.
(iv) 100 to 200 g/t
1. Feed continuously for 7 to

14 d.

14 d; do not feed to chickens producing eggs for
human consumption.
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389.
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389,
063238.
Do.
000069,
046573,
053389,
063238.
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389,
063238.
063238.
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389.
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Combination
558.128
Indications for use
Limitations
(v) 200 g/t
Turkeys; control of infectious

synovitis caused by M.
synoviae susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
Feed continuously for 7 to 14

d; do not feed to turkeys
producing eggs for human
consumption.
(vi) 200 to 400 g/t
1. Chickens; control of chronic

respiratory disease (CRD)
and air sac infection caused
by M. gallisepticum and E.
coli susceptible to chlortetracycline.

14 d.
2. Ducks; control and treatment of fowl cholera caused

by Pasteurella multocida
(vii) 400 g/t
1. Turkeys; control of
hexamitiasis caused by
Hexamita meleagrides susceptible to chlortetracycline.
2. Turkey poults not over 4
weeks of age; reduction of
mortality due to paratyphoid
caused by Salmonella
typhimurium susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
3. Breeding swine; control of
leptospirosis (reducing the
incidence of abortion and
shedding of leptospirae)
caused by Leptospira pomona susceptible to chlortetracycline.
Chickens; reduction of mortality due to E. coli infections susceptible to chlortetracycline.
(viii) 500 g/t
(ix)10 mg/g of finished feed

daily.
Psittacine birds (cockatoos,

macaws, and parrots) suspected or known to be infected with psittacosis
caused by Chlamydia
psittaci sensitive to chlortetracycline.
(x) 0.1 mg/lb of body weight

daily.
Calves (up to 250 lb); for increased rate of weight gain

Sponsor

14 d; do not feed to chickens producing eggs for
human consumption.
Feed in complete ration to
provide from 8 to 28 milligrams per pound of body
weight per day depending
upon age and severity of
disease, for not more than
21 d. Do not feed to ducks
consumption.
consumption.
Feed continuously for not

more than 14 d.
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389,
063238.
063238.
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389.
063238.
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389,
063238.
Do.
Do.
1. Feed for 5 d.
063238.
2. Feed for 5 d; do not feed to

chickens producing eggs for
human consumption.
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389.
00004
Feed continuously for 45 d;

each bird should consume
daily an amount of medicated feed equal to one fifth
of its body weight. Warning:
Psittacosis, avian
chlamydiosis, or ornithosis
is a reportable communicable disease, transmissible between wild and
domestic birds, other animals, and man. Contact appropriate public health and
regulatory officials.
In milk replacers or starter
feed; include on labeling the
warning: A withdrawal period has not been established for this product in
pre-ruminating calves. Do
not use in calves to be
processed for veal.
063238,
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389
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558.128
Combination
(xi) 0.5 mg/lb of body weight

daily.
(xii) 10 mg/lb of body weight
Indications for use
Limitations
Beef cattle (over 700 lb); control of active infection of

anaplasmosis caused by
Anaplasma marginale susceptible to chlortetracycline.
1. Calves, beef and nonlactating dairy cattle; treatment
of bacterial enteritis caused
by E. coli and bacterial
pneumonia caused by P.
multocida organisms susceptible to chlortetracycline.
For sponsor 053389 1 d
withdrawal time.
Withdraw 48 h prior to slaughter. For sponsor 000004

zero withdrawal time. For
sponsor 053389 1 d withdrawal time.
Feed approximately 400 g/t,
varying with body weight
and feed consumption to
provide 10 mg/lb per day.
Treat for not more than 5 d;
in feed including milk replacers; withdraw 10 d prior
to slaughter except for 24 h
for sponsor 046573; zero
withdrawal for sponsor
000004; include on labeling
the warning: A withdrawal
period has not been established for this product in
processed for veal.
In milk replacers or starter
feed; include on labeling the
warning: A withdrawal period has not been established for this product in
processed for veal.
Feed approximately 400 g/t,
varying with body weight
and feed consumption to
provide 10 mg/lb per day.
Feed for not more than 14
d; withdraw 5 d prior to
slaughter for sponsor
012286.
consumption.
2. Calves (up to 250 lb); treatment of bacterial enteritis

caused by E. coli susceptible to chlortetracycline.
3. Swine; treatment of bacterial enteritis caused by E.

coli and S. choleraesuis
and bacterial pneumonia
caused by P. multocida
(xiii) 25 mg/lb of body weight
Turkeys; control of complicating bacterial organisms

(transmissible enteritis;
coronaviral enteritis) susceptible to chlortetracycline.
Calves (250 to 400 lb); increased rate of weight gain
(xiv) 25 to 70 mg/head/day
(xv) 70 mg/head/day
Growing cattle (over 400 lb)

increased rate of weight
gain, improved feed efficiency, and reduction of
liver condemnation due to
liver abscesses.
Breeding sheep; reducing the
incidence of (vibrionic)
abortion caused by
Campylobacter fetus infection susceptible to chlortetracycline.
1. Beef cattle; control of bacterial pneumonia associated
with shipping fever complex
caused by Pasteurella spp.
(xvi) 80 mg/head/day
(xvii) 350 mg/head/day
Sponsor
Include on labeling the warning: A withdrawal period

has not been established
for this product in pre-ruminating calves. Do not use in
calves to be processed for
veal.
......do
Do.
Do.
063238,
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389
Do.
063238,
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389
Do.
063238,
000069,
046573,
053389
Withdraw 48 h prior to slaughter. For sponsor 000004

zero withdrawal time. For
sponsor 053389 1 d withdrawal time.
063238,
000069,
017519,
046573,
053389
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Combination
558.145
Indications for use
Limitations
2. Beef cattle (under 700 lb);

control of active infection of
anaplasmosis caused by A.
marginale susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
(2) For sponsor 000004: it is used in

free-choice cattle feeds such as feed
blocks or salt-mineral mixes manufactured from approve Type A articles;
such feeds are given to beef cattle and
nonlactating dairy cattle to provide a
daily intake of 0.5 to 2.0 milligrams of
chlortetracycline per pound of body
weight to aid in the control of active
infection of anaplsmosis caused by
Anaplasma marginale susceptible to
chlortetracycline; the use of these
Type A articles to make specific freechoice feed formulations must be approved under section 512(b) of the act
and be based on a demonstration of
drug stability and consumption which
is consistent with the effective dose;
the specific free-choice feed formulations approved in this paragraph can be
manufactured under section 512(m) of
the act.
(3) Chlortetracycline may be used in
as follows:
558.55.
(ii) Amprolium plus ethopabate in accordance with 558.58.
(iii) Bacitracin methylene disalicylate in accordance with 558.76.
(iv) Clopidol in accordance with
558.175.
(v) Decoquinate in accordance with
558.195.
with 558.274.
558.355.
(viii) Roxarsone and salinomycin in
(ix) Robenidine hydrochloride in accordance with 558.515.
(x) Roxarsone in accordance with
558.530.
(xi) Salinomycin in accordance with
558.550.
(xii) Zoalene in accordance with
558.680.
Sponsor
......do
Do.
(xiii) Tiamulin in accordance with

558.600.
[41 FR 10995, Mar. 15, 1976]
EDITORIAL NOTE: For FEDERAL REGISTER citations affecting 558.128, see the List of Sections Affected in the Finding Aids section of
this volume.
558.140 Chlortetracycline
sulfamethazine.
and
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 35 grams of chlortetracycline per

pound with 7.7 percent (35 grams) of
sulfamethazine to 063238 in 510.600(c)
of this chapter.
(b) Related tolerances. See 556.150
(c) It is used in feed for beef cattle as
follows:
(1) Amount per head per day. Chlortetracycline,
350
milligrams
plus
sulfamethazine, 350 milligrams.
(2) Indications for use. Aid in the
maintenance of weight gains in the
presence of respiratory disease such as
shipping fever.
(3) Limitations. Feed for 28 days; withdraw 7 days prior to slaughter.
[61 FR 35954, July 9, 1996, as amended at 64
FR 15684, Apr. 1, 1999]
procaine
penicillin, and sulfamethazine.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: (1) 20 grams of chlortetracycline
per pound, 4.4 percent (20 grams) of
sulfamethazine, and procaine penicillin
equivalent in activity to 10 grams of
penicillin per pound to 046573 and 063238
(2) 40 grams of chlortetracycline per
pound, 8.8 percent of sulfamethazine,
and penicillin procaine equivalent in
activity to 20 grams of penicillin per
chapter.
(b) Specifications. (1) The antibiotic
substance refers to the antibiotic or
feed-grade antibiotic.
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558.155
(2) The antibiotic activities are expressed in terms of the appropriate antibiotic standards.
(3) Type C medicated feed contains in
each ton, 100 grams of chlortetracycline, 50 grams of penicillin as procaine penicillin, and 100 grams of
sulfamethazine.
(c) Related tolerances. See 556.150,
556.510, and 556.670 of this chapter.
(d) Conditions of use. (1) It is administered to swine in a Type C feed for reduction of the incidence of cervical abscesses; treatment of bacterial swine
enteritis (salmonellosis or necrotic enteritis caused by Salmonella choleraesuis
and vibrionic dysentery); prevention of
these diseases during times of stress;
maintenance of weight gains in the
presence of atrophic rhinitis; growth
promotion and increased feed efficiency in swine weighing up to 75
pounds.
(2) Withdraw 15 days prior to slaughter.
FR 19385, May 5, 1978; 47 FR 39814, Sept. 10,
1982; 48 FR 30615, July 5, 1983; 51 FR 7396,
Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2684, Jan. 26, 1987; 56 FR
14019, Apr. 5, 1991; 61 FR 18082, Apr. 24, 1996;
62 FR 14300, Mar. 26, 1997; 63 FR 27845, May 21,
1998]
thiazole, penicillin.
sulfa-
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: (1) 20 grams of chlortetracycline

hydrochloride, 4.4 percent (20 grams)
sulfathiazole, and procaine penicillin
equivalent to 10 grams of penicillin per
pound to 000004 and 000010 in 510.600(c)
of this chapter.
(2) 40 grams of chlortetracycline hydrochloride, 8.8 percent (40 grams) sulfathiazole and procaine penicillin
equivalent in activity to 20 grams of
penicillin per pound to Nos. 000004 and
(b) Specifications. (1) The antibiotic
substance refers to the antibiotic or
feed-grade antibiotic.
(2) The antibiotic activities are expressed in terms of the appropriate antibiotic standards.
(c) Related tolerances. See 556.150,
556.510, and 556.690 of this chapter.
swine as follows:
(1) Amount per ton. Chlortetracycline,

100 grams plus penicillin, 50 grams plus
sulfathiazole, 100 grams.
(2) Indications for use. For reduction
of incidence of cervical abscesses.
Treatment of bacterial enteritis (salmonellosis or necrotic enteritis caused
by Salmonella choleraesuis and vibrionic
dysentery). Maintenance of weight
gains in the presence of atrophic rhinitis. Swine 10 pounds of body weight
to 6 weeks post-weaning: Increased rate
of weight gain and improved feed efficiency. Swine 6 to 16 weeks postweaning: Increased rate of weight gain.
(3) Limitations. For swine raised in
confinement (dry-lot) or on limited
pasture. Feed as sole ration. Withdraw
7 days prior to slaughter.
MINIMUM AMOUNT OF TYPE C FEED WHICH THE
ANIMAL SHOULD CONSUME
Approximate body
weight in
pounds
Type of feed
Prestarter (up to 6 weeks

postweaning) ..............................
Starter
(up
to
6
weeks
postweaning) ..............................
Grower (616 weeks postweaning)
Finisher
(616
weeks
postweaning) ..............................
Minimum
desired
daily feed
intake in
pounds
20
50
80
112
2
150

FR 7397, Mar. 3, 1986; 51 FR 28547, Aug. 8, 1986;
52 FR 2684, Jan. 26, 1987; 61 FR 2415, Jan. 26,
1996; 62 FR 35077, June 30, 1997; 62 FR 67725,
Dec. 30, 1997; 63 FR 11599, Mar. 10, 1998]
558.175
Clopidol.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: (1) 25 percent to 011526 in

(2) 25 percent of clopidol, 10 percent
of roxarsone, and 4, 10. 15, or 25 grams
of bacitracin methylene disalicylate
per pound to 011526 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use. It is used as follows:
(1) Broiler chickens(i) Amount per
ton. Clopidol 113.5 grams (0.0125 percent).
(a) Indications for use. Aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by E.
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558.175
tenella, E. necatrix, E. acervulina, E.

maxima, E. brunetti, and E. mivati.
(b) Limitations. Do not feed to chickens over 16 weeks of age.
(ii) Amount per ton. Clopidol, 113.5
grams (0.0125 percent) plus roxarsone,
45.4 grams (0.005 percent).
maxima, E. brunetti, and E. mivati;
growth promotion and feed efficiency;
improved pigmentation.
(b) Limitations. Do not feed to chickens over 16 weeks of age; withdraw 5
days before slaughter; as sole source of
organic arsenic.
(iii) Amount per ton. Clopidol, 113.5
45.4 grams (0.005 percent) plus bacitracin, 425 grams.
improved pigmentation; increased rate
of weight gain.
(b) Limitations. Do not feed to chickens over 16 weeks of age; withdraw 5
organic arsenic; as bacitracin methylene disalicylate, provided by No.
046573 in 510.600(c) of this chapter; or
as zinc bacitracin provided by Nos.
046573 and 063238 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
(iv) Amount per ton. Clopidol, 113.5
grams (0.0125%) plus zinc bacitracin, 5
to 25 grams.
efficiency; aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by E. tenella, E. necatrix,
E. acervulina, E. maxima, E. brunetti,
and E. mivati.
sole ration. Zinc bacitracin as provided
by Nos. 046573 and 063238 of 510.600(c)
of this chapter.
(v) Amount per ton. Clopidol, 113.5
grams (0.0125 percent) plus bacitracin
methylene disalicylate, 4 to 50 grams
per ton.
rate of weight gain; to aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by E.
maxima, E. mivati, and E. brunetti.

the sole ration from the time chicks
are placed in floor pens until slaughter.
Do not feed to chickens over 16 weeks
of age. Bacitracin methylene disalicylate as provided by No. 046573 in
(vi) Amount per ton. Clopidol, 113.5
grams (0.0125 percent) plus lincomycin,
24 grams.
maxima, E. brunetti, and E. mivati; increase in rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency.
(b) Limitations. As lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate; do not feed to
chickens over 16 weeks of age.
(2) Broiler chickens and replacement
chickens(i) Amount per ton. Clopidol,
113.5 or 227 grams (0.0125 or 0.025 percent).
(b) Limitations. Feed up to 16 weeks of
age if intended for use as caged layers;
feed continuously as the sole ration;
withdraw 5 days before slaughter if
given at the level of 0.025 percent in
feed or reduce level to 0.0125 percent 5
days before slaughter.
(ii) Amount per ton. Clopidol, 113.5
grams (0.0125 percent) plus chlortetracycline 100 to 200 grams.
maxima, E. brunetti, and E. mivati; control of infectious synovitis caused by
Mycoplasma synoviae susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
sole ration from the time chicks are
placed in floor pens for 7 to 14 days.
(3) [Reserved]
(4) Replacement chickens(i) Amount
per ton. Clopidol 113.5 grams (0.0125 percent).
(b) Limitations. For replacement
chickens intended for use as caged layers; do not feed to chickens over 16
weeks of age.
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558.185
(ii) Amount per ton. Clopidol 113.5

grams (0.0125 percent) plus roxarsone
(b) Limitations. For replacement
chickens intended for use as caged layers; do not feed to chickens over 16
weeks of age; withdraw 5 days before
(5) Turkeys(i) Amount per ton.
Clopidol 113.5 or 227 grams (0.0125 or
0.025 percent).
(ii) Indications for use. Aid in the prevention of leucocytozoonosis caused by
Leucocytozoon smithi.
(iii) Limitations. For turkeys grown
for meat purposes only; to be administered continuously in feed at 0.0125 or
0.025 percent clopidol as the sole ration
depending upon management practices,
degree of exposure, and amount of feed
eaten; withdraw medication 5 days before slaughter.
FR 31935, July 30, 1975; 40 FR 52723, Nov. 12,
1975; 41 FR 1062, Jan. 6, 1976; 41 FR 53002, Dec.
3, 1976; 44 FR 20676, Apr. 6, 1979; 51 FR 7397,
Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2684, Jan. 26, 1987; 53 FR
20843, June 7, 1988; 54 FR 6518, Feb. 13, 1989; 61
FR 35954, July 9, 1996; 62 FR 61626, Nov. 19,
1997; 62 FR 61912, Nov. 20, 1997; 62 FR 62243,
Nov. 21, 1997; 63 FR 17948, Apr. 13, 1998; 63 FR
27845, May 21, 1998]
558.185
Coumaphos.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles:

(1) [Reserved]
(2) 1.12 and 11.2 percent to 017800 in
paragraph (d)(1)(ii) of this section.
(b) Special considerations. Adequate
directions and warnings for use must
be given and shall include a statement
that coumaphos is a cholinesterase inhibitor and that animals being treated
with coumaphos should not be exposed
during or within a few days before or
after treatment to any other cholinesterase-inhibiting drugs, insecticides,
pesticides, or chemicals.
(c) Related tolerances. See 40 CFR
180.189.

(1) Beef and dairy cattle(i) Amount.
Coumaphos 0.00012 lb. (0.054 gram) per
100 lb. body weight per day.
the reduction of fecal breeding flies
through control of fly larvae.
(b) Limitations. Feed for the duration
of fly season in a Type C feed containing 0.0033 percent or in a feed Type
B feed containing not over 0.0066 percent coumaphos; do not feed to animals
less than 3 months old; not for use in
pelleted feeds.
(ii) Amount. Coumaphos, 0.0002 lb.
(0.091 gram) per 100 lb. body weight per
day.
(a) Indications for use. Control of gastrointestinal roundworms (Haemonchus
spp., Ostertagia spp., Cooperia spp.,
Nematodirus spp., Trichostrongylus spp.).
(b) Limitations. Feed 0.0002 lb. (0.091
gram) per 100 lb. body weight per day
for 6 consecutive days in the normal
grain ration to which the animals are
accustomed but not in rations containing
more
than
0.1
percent
coumaphos; do not feed to animals less
than 3 months old; do not feed to sick
animals or animals under stress, such
as those just shipped, dehorned, castrated, or weaned within the last 3
weeks; do not feed in conjunction with
oral drenches or with feeds containing
phenothiazine. Should conditions warrant, repeat treatment at 30-day intervals.
(2)
Laying
chickens(i)
Amount.
Coumaphos 27.2 grams per ton (0.003
percent).
capillary worm (Capillaria obsignata)
and as an aid in control of common
round worm (Ascaridia galli) and cecal
worm (Heterakis gallinae).
(iii) Limitations. In Type C feed; administer continuously as the total feed
ration for 14 days; when reinfection occurs, treatment may be repeated but
not sooner than 3 weeks after the end
of the previous treatment; do not feed
to chickens within 10 days of vaccination or other conditions of stress;
treatment of colored breeds of commercial layers should be avoided while in
production since these breeds appear to
be more sensitive to coumaphos than
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558.195
white breeds; as sole medication; medications in general should be avoided

while birds are approaching peak production; such interruption of normal
feeding practices may upset the flock
and lower egg production; diagnosis by
competent personnel is essential; flock
condition and production records
should be carefully evaluated prior to
treatment.
(3) Replacement pullets(i) Amount.
Coumaphos 36.3 grams per ton (0.004
percent).
capillary worm (Capillaria obsignata)
and as an aid in control of common
roundworm (Ascaridia galli) and cecal
worm (Heterakis gallinae).
(iii) Limitations. In Type C feed; administer before the onset of production; diagnosis by competent personnel
is essential; administer continuously
as total feed ration for from 10 to 14
days; do not feed to chickens under 8
weeks of age nor within 10 days of vaccination or other conditions of stress;
if birds are maintained on contaminated litter or exposed to infected
birds, a second 10 to 14 day treatment
is recommended but not sooner than 3
weeks after the end of the previous
treatment; as sole medication; if reinfection occurs after production begins,

repeat treatment as recommended for
laying flocks.
FR 1463, Jan. 7, 1977; 51 FR 7397, Mar. 3, 1986;
52 FR 2684, Jan. 26, 1987; 61 FR 34729, July 3,
1996]
558.195 Decoquinate.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 6 percent to 046573 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
(b) Related tolerances in edible products. See 556.170 of this chapter.
(c) Special considerations. (1) Bentonite
should
not
be
used
in
decoquinate feeds.
(2) Type A medicated articles containing 6 percent decoquinate may be
used to make dry or liquid Type B cattle (including veal calf), sheep, and
goat feeds as in paragraph (d) of this
section.
(3) Type A medicated articles containing 6 percent decoquinate may be
used to manufacture dry or liquid Type
B cattle feeds as indicated in paragraph
(d) of this section.
Decoquinate in grams
per ton
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
13.6 (0.00149 pct) .....
..................................
Young goats; for the prevention

of coccidiosis caused by
Eimeria christenseni and E.
ninakohlyakimovae.
13.6 (0.0015 pct) .......
..................................
Young sheep; for the prevention

Eimeria
ovinoidalis,
E.
E.
parva,
E.
crandallis,
bakuensis.
Feed at a rate to provide 22.7

mg per 100 lbs of body weight
per day (0.5 mg per kilogram);
do not feed to goats producing
milk for food; feed for at lest
28 days during periods of exposure to coccidiosis or when
it is likely to be a hazard.
Feed Type C feed at a rate to
provide 22.7 mg per 100 lb of
body weight (0.5 mg per kg)
per day. Feed at least 28 days
during periods of exposure to
coccidiosis or when it is likely
to be a hazard. Do not feed to
sheep producing milk for food.
Sponsor
046573
046573
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558.195
per ton

Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
13.6 to 27.2 (0.0015

to 0.003 pct).
..................................
Cattle; for the prevention of coccidiosis in ruminating and nonruminating calves and cattle
caused by Eimeria bovis and
E. zumii.
13.6 to 535.7 (0.0015

to 0.059 pct).
..................................
Cattle: prevention of coccidiosis

in ruminating and nonruminating calves (including veal
calves) and cattle caused by
Eimeria bovis and E. zurnii..
.............................
Young sheep: prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria

ovinoidalis, E. parva, E.
bakuensis, E. crandallis..
Young goats: prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
christenseni,
E.
ninakohlyakimovae..
Broiler chickens; for the prevention of coccidiosis caused by
Eimeria tenella, E. necatrix, E.
mivati, E. acervulina, E. maxima and E. brunetti.
mivati, E. acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti, and for
increased rate of weight gain
and improved feed efficiency..
mivati, E. acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti; for increased rate of weight gain
Feed Type C feed at a rate to

provide 22.7 mg per 100 lb of
body weight (0.5 mg per kg)
per day. May be prepared
from dry or liquid Type B feed
containing 0.0125 to 0.5 pct
decoquinate. Liquid Type B
feed must have a pH range of
5.0 to 6.5 and contain a suspending agent to maintain a
viscosity of not less tha 500
centipoises. Feed at least 28
days during periods of exposure to coccidiosis or when it
is likely to be a hazard. Do not
feed to cows producing milk
for food.
Feed Type C feed (including dry
milk replacer) to provide 22.7
mg per 100 lb body weight
(0.5 mg per kg) per day. May
be prepared from dry Type B
feed containing 0.06 to 0.6 pct
decoquinate or liquid Type B
feed containing 0.0125 to 0.05
pct decoquinate. The liquid
Type B feed must have pH
5.0 to 6.5 and contain a suspending agent to maintain a
viscosity of not less than 500
centipoises. Feed at least 28
days during period of exposure to coccidiosis or when it
is likely to be a hazard. Do not
feed to animals producing milk
for food.
......do .........................................
.............................
27.2 (0.003 pct) .........
..................................
Bacitracin 10 to 50 ..
Sponsor
046573
......do
......do .........................................
......do
Do not feed to laying chickens ..
046573

feed continuously as sole ration; bacitracin methylene disalicylate as provided by
046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter..
046573

feed as sole ration; as zinc
bacitracin provided by Nos.
046573 and 011716 in sec.
046573
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per ton
558.198
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
disalicylate 50 and
roxarsone 22.7
45.4.
Broiler chickens; for prevention

mivati, E. acervulina, E. maxima, E. brunetti; as an aid in
the prevention of necrotic enteritis caused or complicated
by Clostridium spp. or other
organisms susceptible to bacitracin; for increased rate of
weight gain, improved feed efficiency, and improved pigmentation.
046573
to 200.
Chickens; for the prevention of

coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
tenella, E. necatrix, E. mivati,
E. acervulina, E. maxima, and
E. brunetti; control of infectious synovitis caused by
Mycoplasma synoviae susceptible to chlortetracycline.
Chickens; for the prevention of
tenella, E. necatrix, E. mivati ,
E. acervulina, E. maxima, and
E. brunetti; control of chronic
respiratory disease (CRD) and
air sac infection caused by M.
mivati, E. acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti; growth
promotion and feed efficiency;
acervulina, E. maxima, E.
mivati, and E. brunetti; for increased rate of weight gain
acervulina, E. mivati, E. maxima, and E. brunetti; for increased rate of weight gain
Feed continuously as sole ration. Withdraw 5 days before

slaughter. Do not feed to laying chickens. Not for use in
breeder chickens. Use as sole
Poultry should have access to
drinking water at all times.
Drug overdosage or lack of
drinking water may result in
leg weakness or paralysis.
Decoquinate, bacitracin methylene
disalicylate,
and
roxarsone, as provided by No.
046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
Do not feed to chickens producing eggs for human consumption; in low calcium feed
containing 0.8 pct. of calcium;
feed continuously 7 to 14 days.
......do .........................................
046573

organic arsenic.
046573

feed as sole ration; as lincomycin
hydrochloride
monohydrate provided by No.
000009 in sec. 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
000009,
046573

organic arsenic; as zinc bacitracin provided by Nos.
011716, 046573, and 063238
in sec. 510.600(c) of this
chapter; as roxarsone provided by No. 046573 in sec.
046573
to 400.
Roxarsone 45.4
(0.005 pct.).
Lincomycin 2 ...........
Roxarsone 11 to 45
(0.00120.005
pct.) plus Bacitracin 12 to 50.
[40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975]

558.198 Diclazuril.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated article: 0.2 percent of diclazuril to 000061 in
Sponsor
046573

this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use. It is used in
broiler chickens as follows:
(1) Amount. 1 part per million (ppm).
(2) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
brunetti, E. mitis (mivati), and E. maxima.
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558.205
Because diclazuril is effective against

E. maxima later in its life cycle, subclinical intestinal lesions may be
present for a short time after infection.
Diclazuril was shown in studies to reduce lesion scores and improve performance and health of birds challenged with E. maxima.
(3) Limitations. Feed continuously.
Not for use in hens producing eggs for
human food.
[64 FR 35923, July 2, 1999]
558.205 Dichlorvos.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 3.1 and 9.6 percent to 000010 in
(b)
Special
considerations.
(1)
Dichlorvos is to be included in meal or
mash or mixed with feed in crumble
form only after the crumble feed has
been manufactured. Do not mix in
feeds to be pelleted nor with pelleted
feed. Do not soak the feed or administer as wet mash. Feed must be dry
when administered. Do not use in animals other than swine. Do not allow
fowl access to feed containing this
preparation or to feces from treated
animals.
(2) Dichlorvos is a cholinesterase inhibitor. Do not use this product in animals simultaneously or within a few
days before or after treatment with or
exposure to cholinesterase-inhibiting
drugs, pesticides, or chemicals. If
human or animal poisoning should
occur, immediately consult a physician
or a veterinarian. Atropine is antidotal.
(3) Labeling for Type A articles and
Type B feeds must include a statement
that containers or materials used in
packaging such Type A articles and
Type B feeds are not to be reused and
all such packaging materials must be
destroyed after the product has been
used.
this chapter.
(d) Conditions of use. It is used in feed
for swine as follows:
(1) Amount per ton. Dichlorvos, 348
(i) Indications for use. For the removal and control of mature, immature, and/or fourth-stage larvae of the
whipworm (Trichuris suis), nodular
worm (Oesophagostomum sp.), large
roundworm (Ascaris suum) and the

thick
stomach
worm
(Ascarops
strongylina) of the gastrointestinal
tract.
(ii) Limitations. For swine up to 70
pounds body weight, feed as sole ration
for 2 consecutive days. For swine from
70 pounds to market weight, feed as
sole ration at the rate of 8.4 pounds of
feed per head until the medicated feed
has been consumed. For boars, open or
bred gilts, and sows, feed as sole ration
at the rate of 4.2 pounds per head per
day for 2 consecutive days.
(i) Indications for use. For the removal and control of mature, immature, and/or fourth-stage larvae of the
whipworm (Trichuris suis), nodular
worm (Oesophagostomum sp.), large
roundworm (Ascaris suum), and the
thick
stomach
worm
(Ascarops
strongylina) of the gastrointestinal
tract.
(ii) Limitations. For boars, open or
bred gilts, and sows, feed as sole ration
at the rate of 6 pounds per head for one
feeding.
grams (0.03660.0550 percent).
(i) Indications for use. An aid in improving litter production efficiency by
increasing pigs born alive, birth
weights, survival to market, and rate
of weight gain. Treatment also removes and controls mature, immature
and/or fourth stage larvae of whipworm
(Trichuris
suis),
nodular
worm
(Oesophagostomum
supp.)
large
roundworm (Ascaris suum), and the
thick
stomach
worm
(Ascarops
strongylina) occurring in the gastrointestinal tract of the sow or gilt.
(ii) Limitations. For pregnant swine;
mix into a gestation feed to provide
1,000 milligrams per head daily during
last 30 days of gestation.
FR 50258, Oct. 29, 1975; 48 FR 46515, Oct. 13,
1983; 51 FR 7397, Mar. 3, 1986; 51 FR 28547,
Aug. 8, 1986; 52 FR 2684, Jan. 26, 1987; 62 FR
35077, June 30, 1997]
558.235
Efrotomycin.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated article: 14.5 grams per pound to 050604 in
396
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558.248
(b) Conditions of use(1) Swine. (i)

Amount. 3.6 grams per ton.
(A) Indications for use. For improved
feed efficiency.
(B) Limitations. Feed continuously as
sole ration. Not to be used in swine
weighing more than 250 pounds.
(ii) Amount. 3.6 to 14.5 grams per ton.
(A) Indications for use. For increased
sole ration. Not to be used in swine
weighing more than 250 pounds.
(2) [Reserved]
[57 FR 38442, Aug. 25, 1992, as amended at 62
FR 63271, Nov. 28, 1997]
558.248 Erythromycin thiocyanate.

(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: (1) 2.2 percent to 050604 in
paragraph (d) of this section.
(2) 5 and 10 percent to 050604 for use
in paragraphs (d)(1)(i) and (ii) of this
section.
(b) Special considerations. The levels
of antibiotic are expressed in terms of
erythromycin master standard. One
gram of erythromycin thiocyanate is
equivalent to 0.925 gram of erythromycin master standard.
this chapter.
(d) Condition of use. (1) It is used as
follows:
Erythromycin
thiocyanate in grams
per ton
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
(i) 4.6 to 18.5 .............
..................................
(ii) 9.25 to 18.5 ..........
..................................
(iii) 9.25 to 64.75 .......
..................................
(iv) 18.5 .....................
..................................
(v) 92.5 ......................
..................................
Chickens; growth promotion and

feed efficiency.
Turkeys; growth promotion and
feed efficiency.
Swine; increase in weight gain,
improved feed efficiency in
starter pigs (9.25 to 64.75)
and
grower-finishing
pigs
(9.25).
Laying chickens; aids in increasing egg production.
prevention of chronic respiratory disease during periods of stress.
prevention of infectious coryza.
3. Turkeys; as an aid in the prevention of chronic respiratory
disease during periods of
stress.
prevention and reduction of lesions and in lowering severity
of chronic respiratory disease.
2. Turkeys; as an aid in the prevention and reduction of lesions and in lowering severity
of chronic respiratory disease.
(vi) 185 ......................
..................................
(2) In feed for feedlot beef cattle at 37

milligrams per head per day as an aid
in stimulating growth and improving
feed efficiency.
(3) Erythromycin thiocyanate may be
of this section in the combinations provided as follows:
558.55.
Limitations
.....................................................
For turkeys not over 12 weeks
of age.
Starter ration for animals up to
35 lb body weight.
Sponsor
,
050604
,
050604
050604
.....................................................
050604

to 6 d after stress; withdraw
24 h before slaughter.
050604

h before slaughter.
to 6 d after stress.

purposes.
050604
050604
(iii) Arsanilic acid in accordance

with 558.62.
(iv) Zoalene in accordance with
558.680.
FR 56799, Aug. 26, 1980; 49 FR 31281, Aug. 6,
1984; 51 FR 7397, Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2684, Jan.
26, 1987; 54 FR 12189, Mar. 24, 1989]
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558.254
558.254 Famphur.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 13.2 and 33.3 percent to 000061 in
(b) Special considerations. Famphur is
a cholinesterase inhibitor. Do not use
this product in animals simultaneously
or within a few days before or after
treatment with or exposure to cholinesterase-inhibiting drugs, pesticides, or
chemicals.
this chapter.
(d) Conditions of use. It is used in the
feed for cattle as follows:
(1) Amount. 1.1 milligrams per pound
grubs and as an aid in control of sucking lice.
(ii) Limitations. For beef cattle and
nonlactating dairy cows; feed for 30
days; withdraw from dry dairy cows
and heifers 21 days prior to freshening;
withdraw 4 days prior to slaughter.
(2) Amount. 2.3 milligrams per pound
grubs.
(ii) Limitations. For beef cattle and
nonlactating dairy cows; feed for 10
days; withdraw from dry dairy cows
and heifers 21 days prior to freshening;
FR 7397, Mar. 3, 1986; 57 FR 7652, Mar. 4, 1992;
62 FR 55161, Oct. 23, 1997; 62 FR 61626, Nov. 19,
1997]
558.258 Fenbendazole.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 4 percent (18.1 grams per pound), 8
percent (36.2 grams per pound), and 20
percent
(90.7
grams
per
pound)
fenbendazole and all combinations provided for in this section to 012799 in
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. (1) It is used in
swine feed as follows:
(i) Amount. Fenbendazole, 10 to 300
grams per ton (to provide 9 milligrams
per kilogram of body weight) given
over a 3- to 12-day period.
(A) Indications for use. For the removal of: adult stage lungworms
(Metastrongylus
apri
and
M.
pudendotectus); adult and larvae (L3, 4
stagesliver, lung, intestinal forms)

large roundworms (Ascaris suum); adult
stage nodular worms (Oesophagostomum
dentatum, O. quadrispinulatum); small
stomach worms (Hyostrongylus rubidus);
adult and larvae (L2, 3, 4 stagesintestinal
mucosal
forms)
whipworms
(Trichuris suis ; adult and larvae kidney
worms (Stephanurus dentatus).
(B) Feed as sole ration.
(ii) Amount. Fenbendazole 10 to 80
per kilogram body weight) and lincomycin 20 grams per ton.
(A) Indications for use. As an anthelmintic (as provided in paragraph
(c)(1)(i)(A) of this section) and for increased rate of gain in growing-finishing swine.
(B) Limitations. Feed as sole ration.
Do not feed to swine that weigh more
than 250 pounds; as lincomycin provided by 000009 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
(iii) Amount. Fenbendazole 10 to 80
(c)(1)(i)(A) of this section) and for control of swine dysentery in animals on
premises with a history of swine dysentery, but where symptoms have not
yet occurred.
chapter.
(iv) Amount. Fenbendazole 10 to 80
(c)(1)(i)(A) of this section) and for the
treatment of swine dysentery.
Do not use within 6 days of slaughter.
chapter.
(v) Amount. Fenbendazole 10 to 80
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558.258

(c)(1)(i)(A) of this section) and for reduction in the severity of swine
mycoplasmal pneumonia caused by
Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae.
Do not use within 6 days of slaughter.
chapter.
(2) It is used in the feed of beef and
dairy cattle as follows:
(i) Amount. 5 milligrams fenbendazole
per kilogram body weight (2.27 milligrams per pound).
(ii) Indications for use. For the removal and control of lungworms
(Dictyocaulus
viviparus);
barberpole
worms (Haemonchus contortus); brown
stomach worms (Ostertagia ostertagi);
small stomach worms (Trichostrongylus
axei);
hookworms
(Bunostomum
phlebotomum); thread-necked intestinal
worms (Nematodirus helvetianus); small
intestinal worms (Cooperia punctata
(iii) Limitations. Feed as sole ration
for one day. Do not use within 13 days
of slaughter.
(3) It is used in free-choice beef and
dairy cattle feed as follows:
(i) Amount. 5 milligrams fenbendazole
per kilogram body weight (2.27 milligrams per pound).
(ii) Indications for use. For the removal and control of infections of
lungworms
(Dictyocaulus
viviparus),
barberpole
worms
(Haemonchus
contortus), brown stomach worms
(Ostertagia ostertagi), small stomach
worms
(Trichostrongylus
axei),
hookworms (Bunostomum phlebotomum),
thread-necked
intestinal
worms
(Nematodirus helvetianus), small intestinal worms (Cooperia oncophora and C.
punctata),
bankrupt
worms
(Trichostrongylus
colubriformis),
and
nodular
worms
(Oesophagostomum
radiatum) in cattle.
(iii) Limitations. Feed a total of 5 milligrams of fenbendazole per kilogram
(2.27 milligrams per pound) of body
weight to cattle over a 3 to 6 day period. Retreatment may be needed after
4 to 6 weeks. Do not slaughter within 13
days following last treatment. Consult
your veterinarian for assistance in the
diagnosis, treatment, and control of

parasitism.
(iv) May be fed in a Type C feed as
follows:
Ingredient
(A) Ingredient:.
Copper sulfate ..............................
Dried Cane Molasses ...................
Monosodium phosphate ...............
Salt (sodium chloride) ..................
Zinc sulfate ...................................
Fenbendazole Type A article (200
grams per kilogram) ..................
(B) Ingredient:.
Dicalcium phosphate ....................
Limestone .....................................
Magnesium oxide .........................
Zinc sulfate ...................................
Copper sulfate ..............................
Potassium iodide ..........................
Dried Cane Molasses ...................
Selenium ......................................
Salt ...............................................
Fenbendazole Type A article (200
grams per kilogram) ..................
Percent
International
feed No.
0.45
3.12
31.16
59.00
0.76
601720
404695
604288
604152
605556
5.51
32.31
17.13
9.79
1.47
0.29
0.0098
0.98
0.0002
35.93
600080
602632
602756
605556
601720
603759
404695
604152
2.09
(C) The content of any added vitamin

and trace mineral may be varied; however, they should be comparable to
those used by the firm for other freechoice feeds. Formulation modifications require FDA approval prior to
marketing. The amount of selenium
must comply with published regulations.
(4) Zoo and wildlife animals. For removal and control of internal parasites
in hoofed zoo and wildlife animals as
follows:
(i) Feral swine (Suis scrofa): 3 milligrams per kilogram per day for 3 days.
Treatment
for
kidney
worm
(Stephanurus
dentatus),
roundworm
(Ascaris
suum),
nodular
worm
(Oesophagostomum dentatum).
(ii) Ruminants (subfamily Antilopinae,
Hippotraginae, Caprinae): 2.5 milligrams
per kilogram per day for 3 days. Treatment
for
small
stomach
worm
(Trichostrongylus spp.), thread necked
intestinal worm (Nematodirus spp.),
barberpole worm (Haemonchus spp.),
whipworm (Trichuris spp.).
(iii) Rocky mountain bighorn sheep
(Ovis c. canadensis): 10 milligrams per
kilogram per day for 3 days. Treatment
and control of Protostrongylus spp.
(iv) Limitations. Use as complete feed.
Prior withdrawal of feed or water is
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558.265
not necessary. Retreatment may be required in 6 weeks. Consult your veterinarian for assistance in the diagnosis,
treatment, and control of parasitism.
Do not use 14 days before or during the
hunting season.
[49 FR 3846, Jan. 31, 1984, as amended at 51
FR 7397, Mar. 3, 1986; 53 FR 14788, Apr. 26,
1988; 54 FR 36963, Sept. 6, 1989; 55 FR 48231,
Nov. 20, 1990; 57 FR 34516, Aug. 5, 1992; 58 FR
47973, Sept. 13, 1993; 59 FR 35252, July 11, 1994;
61 FR 29478, June 11, 1996; 64 FR 26844, May
18, 1999]
558.265
Halofuginone hydrobromide.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 6 grams per kilogram (2.72 grams
per pound) to 012799 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. (1) It is used in
feed for broiler chickens as follows:
(i) Amount. 2.72 grams per ton.
(A) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
sole ration; withdraw 4 days before
slaughter; do not feed to layers; avoid
contact with skin, eyes, or clothing;
keep out of lakes, ponds, or streams.
(ii) Amount per ton. Halofuginone 2.72
grams
(0.0003
percent)
plus
bambermycins 1 to 2 grams.
brunetti, E. mivati, and E. maxima; for
slaughter; do not feed to layers.
(iii) Amount per ton. Halofuginone 2.72
grams
(0.0003
percent)
plus
virginiamycin 5 grams.
(iv) Amount per ton. Halofuginone 2.72

grams
(0.0003
percent)
plus
virginiamycin 5 to 15 grams.
brunetti, E. mevati, and E. maxima; for
increased rate of weight gain.
(v) Amount per ton. Halofuginone
hydrobromide 2.72 grams (0.0003 percent) plus bacitracin methylene disalicylate 10 to 50 grams and roxarsone
22.7 to 45.4 grams.
increased rate of weight gain; and for
improved feed efficiency.
slaughter; use as sole source of organic
arsenic; do not feed to layers; avoid
(vi) Amount per ton. Halofuginone 2.72
grams (0.0003 percent) plus bacitracin
methylene disalicylate 10 to 50 grams.
brunetti, E. mevati, E. maxima and for
(vii) Amount per ton. Halofuginone
2.72 grams (0.0003 percent) plus lincomycin 2 to 4 grams.
brunetti, E. mivati, and E. maxima and
for improved feed efficiency.
(2) It is used in feed for turkeys as
follows:
(i) Amount per ton. 1.36 to 2.72 grams.
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558.274
(A) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis in growing turkeys caused by Eimeria adenoeides, E.
meleagrimitis, and E. gallopavonis.
slaughter; do not feed to layers or
water fowl; avoid contact with skin,
eyes, or clothing; keep out of lakes,
ponds, or streams.
(ii) Amount per ton. Halofuginone
hydrobromide 1.36 to 2.72 grams plus
bacitracin methylene disalicylate 10 to
50 grams.
(A) Indications for use. For prevention
adenoeides, E. meleagrimitis., and E.
gallopavonis, and for increased rate of
weight gain in growing turkeys.
slaughter. Do not feed to laying chickens or water fowl. Keep out of lakes,
ponds, and streams. Halofuginone is
toxic to fish and aquatic life.
Halofuginone is an irritant to eyes and
skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or
clothing.
(iii) Amount per ton. 1.36 to 2.72 grams
of halofuginone hydrobromide plus 2
grams of bambermycins.
adenoides, E. meleagrimitis, and E.
weight gain in growing turkeys.
slaughter. Do not feed to laying chickens
or
waterfowl.
Halofuginone
hydrobromide is toxic to fish and other
aquatic life. Keep out of lakes, ponds,
and
streams.
Halofuginone
hydrobromide is an eye and skin irritant. Avoid contact with skin, eyes,
and clothing.
(3) It is used in feed for replacement
cage laying chickens and replacement
broiler breeder chickens as follows:
(i) Amount per ton. 2.72 grams.
maxima, E. mivati/E. mitis, and E.
brunetti.
sole ration to replacement cage laying
chickens until 20 weeks of age. Feed
continuously as sole ration to replace-
ment broiler breeder chickens until 16

weeks of age. Withdraw 4 days before
slaughter. Do not feed to laying chickens or water fowl. Halofuginone
hydrobromide is toxic to fish and
aquatic life. Keep out of lakes, ponds,
and
streams.
Halofuginone
hydrobromide is an irritant to eyes and
skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes,
and clothing.
(ii) [Reserved]
FR 42518, Oct. 21, 1985; 51 FR 7397, Mar. 3,
1986; 51 FR 11439, Apr. 3, 1986; 51 FR 14989,
Apr. 22, 1986; 51 FR 23737, July 1, 1986; 53 FR
1018, Jan. 15, 1988; 53 FR 11065, Apr. 5, 1988; 54
FR 11519, Mar. 21, 1989; 54 FR 28052, July 5,
1989; 59 FR 51498, Oct. 12, 1994; 61 FR 21076,
May 9, 1996; 61 FR 24694, May 16, 1996; 64 FR
42597, Aug. 5, 1999]
558.274 Hygromycin B.
(a) Approvals. (1) Type A medicated
articles: 2.4 and 8 grams per pound to
000986 in 510.600(c) of this chapter for
use as in paragraph (c) of this section.
(2) 2.4 grams per pound to 016968 and
use in swine feed as in paragraph
(c)(1)(ii) of this section.
(3) 1.2 grams per pound to 016968 in
510.600(c) of this chapter for use in
swine as in paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this
section.
(4) 0.6 gram per pound to 016968,
017790, 043733, and 050639 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter for use in chickens as in
paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this section and
in swine as in paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of
this section.
(5) 0.48 and 2.4 grams per pound to
use in chickens as in paragraph (c)(1)(i)
of this section and in swine as in paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this section.
(6) [Reserved]
(7) 2.4 grams per pound to 011790 and
use in chickens as in paragraph (c)(1)(i)
and in swine as in paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of
this section.
(8) 0.6 and 1.6 grams per pound granted to 046573 in 510.600(c) of this chapter for use in chickens as in paragraph
(c)(1)(i) and in swine as in paragraph
(c)(1)(ii) of this section.
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. (1) It may be
used as follows:
401
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558.274
Hygromycin B in
grams per ton
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
(i) 8 to 12 ...................
..................................
Chickens: control of infestation

of large roundworms (Ascaris
galli), cecal worms (Heterakis
gallinae), and capillary worms
Withdraw 3 days before slaughter.
Bacitracin 100 ..........
Chickens; control of infestation

(Capillaria obsignata); treatment of chronic respiratory
disease (airsac infection), blue
enteritis).
1. Chickens; control of infestation of large roundworms
(Heterakis gallinae), and capillary
worms
(Capillaria
treatment
of
obsignata);
(airsac infection), blue comb
(nonspecific infectious enteritis).
2. Chickens; control of infestation of large roundworms
worms
(Capillaria
obsignata);
treatment
of
3. Chickens, control of infestation of large roundworms (Ascaris galli), cecal worms
worms
(Capillaria
treatment
of
obsignata);
(Capillaria obsignata); control
by Mycoplasma synoviae susceptible to chlortetracycline.
cecal
worms
(H.
galli),
Gallinae), and capillary worms
(Capillaria obsignata); control
Mycoplasma
caused
by
gallisepticum and Escherichia
As bacitracin methylene disalicylate or zinc bacitracin; withdraw 3 days before slaughter.
Bacitracin plus penicillin (100 to 200

of combination).
to 200.
to 400.
Sponsor
000986,
016968,
017519,
017790,
026186,
043733,
046573,
050639
Feed containing not less than

25% of penicillin plus not less
than 50% of bacitracin; as
procaine penicillin plus bacitracin methylene disalicylate;
slaughter.
Combination containing not less

than 50% nor more than 75%
of bacitracin, except that it
contains not more than 125 g
of penicillin; as procaine penicillin plus zinc bacitracin; withdraw 3 days before slaughter.
Combination containing 50% to

75% bacitracin, but not more
than 125 g of penicillin, as
procaine penicillin; withdraw 3
days before slaughter..
Do not feed to chickens producing eggs for human consumption; feed for 7 to 14
days; withdraw 3 days before
slaughter.
......do .........................................
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Hygromycin B in
grams per ton
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
Penicillin 100 ...........

(Capillaria obsignata); treatment of chronic respiratory
disease (airsac infection), blue
enteritis).
Chickens: Control of infestations
gallinae,), and capillary worms
(Capillaria obsignata); growth
promotion and feed efficiency.
Swine: control of infestation of
large roundworms (Ascaris
nodular
worms
suis),
(Oesophagostomum
dentatum), and whipworms
(Trichuris suis).
As procaine penicillin; withdraw

Tylosin 4 to 50 .........
(ii) 12 .........................
..................................
Chlortetracycline
400..
Tylosin 10 to 100 .....
1 Amount
558.295
Swine; control of infestation of

nodular
worms
suis),
(Oesophagostomum
dentatum) and whipworms
(Trichuris suis); treatment of
bacterial enteritis caused by
E.
coli
and
Salmonella
choleraesuis and bacterial
pneumonia caused by P.
multocida susceptible to chlortetracycline..
Swine: Control of infestations of
nodular
worms
suis),
(Oesophagostomum
dentatum), and whipworms
(Trichuris suis); growth promotion and feed efficiency.
Sponsor
As tylosin phosphate; withdraw 3

000986
Withdraw
15
slaughter.
000986,
016968,
017519,
017790,
026186,
043733,
046573,
050639
days
before
Withdraw 15 d before slaughter.
As tylosin phosphate; withdraw

15 days prior to slaughter;
feed continuously as follows:.
Animal wt.(lbs.):
Up to 40........20 to 1001
41 to 100........20 to 401
101 to market wt........10 to
201
000986
of Tylosin (g/t).
(2) Hygromycin B may also be used in

combination with:
558.55.
(ii) Zoalene in accordance with
558.680.
[41 FR 11000, Mar. 15, 1976]
558.295 Iodinated casein.

(a) Approvals. See 017762 in 510.600(c)
of this chapter.
(b) NAS/NRC status. The use of this
drug is NAS/NRC reviewed and found
effective. Applications for these uses
need not include efficacy data as re-
quired by 514.111 of this chapter but

may require bioequivalency or safety
data.
(c) Conditions of use(1) Ducks(i)
Amount per ton. 100 to 200 grams.
(ii) Indications for use. For increased
rate of weight gain and improved feathering in growing ducks.
(2) Dairy cows(i) Amount per pound.
12 to 112 grams per 100 lb of body
weight.
milk production in dairy cows.
(iii) Limitations. This drug is effective
for limited periods of time, and the effectiveness is limited to the declining
phase of lactation. Administration
must be accompanied with increased
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558.300
feed intake; administration may increase heat sensitivity of the animal.

[45 FR 41631, June 20, 1980]
558.300
Ivermectin.
(a) Approvals. (1) Type A medicated

articles: 0.6 percent (2.72 grams per
pound; 6 grams per kilogram) to 050604
in 510.600(c) of this chapter, and
(2) Type B medicated feeds for
ivermectin alone or with lincomycin.
See 558.4 of this chapter for maximum
drug levels to 050604 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(1) Amount per ton. For weaned, growing-finishing swine, feed 1.8 grams of
ivermectin (to provide 0.1 milligram
per kilogram of body weight per day).
For adult and breeding swine, feed 1.8
to 11.8 grams of ivermectin (to provide
0.1 milligram per kilogram of body
weight per day). For adult and breeding
swine, may be top-dressed on daily ration for individual treatment at levels
of 18.2 to 1180 grams (to provide 0.1 milligram per kilogram of body weight per
day).
(i) Indications for use. For treatment
and
control
of
gastrointestinal
roundworms (Ascaris suum, adults and
fourth-stage
larvae;
Ascarops
strongylina,
adults;
Hyostrongylus
rubidus, adults and fourth-stage larvae;
Oesophagostomum spp., adults and
fourth-stage
larvae);
kidneyworms
(Stephanurus dentatus, adults and
fourth-stage
larvae);
lungworms
(Metastrongylus
spp.,
adults);
threadworms (Strongyloides ransomi,
adults and somatic larvae, and prevention of transmission of infective larvae
to piglets, via the colostrum or milk,
when fed during gestation); lice
(Haematopinus suis); and mange mites
(Sarcoptes scabiei var. suis).
(ii) Limitations. For use in swine feed
only. Feed as only feed for 7 consecutive days. Withdraw 5 days before
slaughter. Consult your veterinarian
for assistance in the diagnosis, treatment, and control of parasitism.
(2) Amount per ton. 1.8 grams of
per kilogram of body weight per day)

with 20 grams of lincomycin.
and
control
of
gastrointestinal
fourth-stage
larvae;
Ascarops
strongylina,
adults;
Hyostrongylus
fourth-stage
larvae),
kidneyworms
fourth-stage
larvae),
lungworms
(Metastrongylus
spp.,
adults),
lice
(Haematopinus suis), and mange mites
(Sarcoptes scabiei var. suis). For increased rate of weight gain.
(ii) Limitations. For weaned, growingfinishing swine. Feed as only feed for 7
consecutive days. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter. A separate feed containing 20 grams per ton lincomycin
may be continued. Not to be fed to
swine that weigh more than 250 pounds.
Do not allow rabbits, hamsters, guinea
pigs, horses, or ruminants access to
feeds containing lincomycin. Ingestion
by these species may result in severe
gastrointestinal effects. Consult your
veterinarian for assistance in the diagnosis, treatment, and control of parasitism.
and
control
of
gastrointestinal
fourth-stage
larvae;
Ascarops
strongylina,
adults;
Hyostrongylus
fourth-stage
larvae),
kidneyworms
fourth-stage
larvae),
lungworms
(Metastrongylus
spp.,
adults),
lice
(Sarcoptes scabiei var. suis). For control
of swine dysentery. For use in swine on
premises with a history of swine dysentery, but where symptoms have not
yet occurred.
consecutive days. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter. A separate feed containing 40 grams per ton lincomycin
may be continued. Not to be fed to
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558.300
Do not allow rabbits, hamsters, guinea

pigs, horses, or ruminants access to
feeds containing lincomycin. Ingestion
by these species may result in severe
gastrointestinal effects. Consult your
veterinarian for assistance in the diagnosis, treatment and control of parasitism.
and
control
of
gastrointestinal
fourth-stage
larvae;
Ascarops
strongylina,
adults;
Hyostrongylus
fourth-stage
larvae),
kidneyworms
fourth-stage
larvae),
lungworms
(Metastrongylus
spp.,
adults),
lice
(Sarcoptes scabiei var. suis). Treatment
of swine dysentery.
consecutive days followed by a separate feed containing 100 grams per ton
lincomycin for an additional 14 days to
complete the lincomycin treatment.
Withdraw 6 days before slaughter. Not
to be fed to swine that weigh more
than 250 pounds. Do not allow rabbits,
hamsters, guinea pigs, horses, or
ruminants access to feeds containing
lincomycin. Ingestion by these species
may result in severe gastrointestinal
effects. Consult your veterinarian for
assistance in the diagnosis, treatment,
and control of parasitism.
and
control
of
gastrointestinal
fourth-stage
larvae;
Ascarops
strongylina,
adults;
Hyostrongylus
fourth-stage
larvae),
kidneyworms
fourth-stage
larvae),
lungworms
(Metastrongylus
spp.,
adults),
lice
(Sarcoptes scabiei var. suis). For reduc-
tion in severity of swine mycoplasmal

pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma
hyopneumoniae.
consecutive days followed by a separate feed containing 200 grams per ton
lincomycin for an additional 14 days to
complete the lincomycin treatment.
than 250 pounds. Do not allow rabbits,
hamsters, guinea pigs, horses, or
ruminants access to feeds containing
lincomycin. Ingestion by these species
may result in severe gastrointestinal
effects. Consult your veterinarian for
assistance in the diagnosis, treatment,
(6) Amount per ton. For weaned, growing-finishing pigs, feed 1.8 grams of
per kilogram of body weight per day),
and 10 to 30 or 250 grams of bacitracin
methylene disalicylate. For adult and
breeding swine, feed 1.8 grams of
per kilogram of body weight per day),
and 10 to 30 or 250 grams of bacitracin
methylene disalicylate.
and
control
of
gastrointestinal
fourth-stage
larvae;
Ascarops
strongylina,
adults;
Hyostrongylus
fourth-stage
larvae);
kidneyworms
fourth-stage
larvae);
lungworms
(Metastrongylus
spp.,
adults);
threadworms (Strongyloides ransomi,
adults and somatic larvae, and prevention of transmission of infective larvae
to piglets, via the colostrum or milk,
when fed during gestation); lice
(Haematopinus suis); and mange mites
(Sarcoptes scabiei var. suis). For increased rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency in growing and
finishing
swine.
For
control
of
clostridial enteritis caused by Clostridium perfringens in suckling piglets.
For control of swine dysentery associated with Treponema hypdysenteriae on
premises with a history of swine dysentery but where signs of disease have
not yet occurred, or following an approved treatment of disease condition.
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558.305
(ii) Limitations. For use in swine feed

only. Feed as the only feed for 7 consecutive days. For weaned growing and
finishing swine, feed bacitracin methylene disalicylate Type C medicated
feed from weaning to market weight
for increased rate of weight gain and
improved feed efficiency. For pregnant
sows, feed bacitracin methylene disalicylate to sows from 14 days before
through 21 days after farrowing on
premises with a history of clostridial
scours.
Withdraw
ivermectin-containing feeds 5 days before slaughter.
[58 FR 58653, Nov. 3, 1993, as amended at 60
FR 39848, Aug. 4, 1995; 61 FR 32652, June 25,
1996; 62 FR 63271, Nov. 28, 1997; 63 FR 54353,
Oct. 9, 1998; 64 FR 13342, Mar. 18, 1999]
558.305 Laidlomycin propionate potassium.

(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 50 grams per pound to 063238 in
(b)
Special
considerations.
(1)
Laidlomycin liquid Type B feeds may
be manufactured from dry laidlomycin
Type A articles. The liquid Type B
feeds must have a pH of 6.0 to 8.0, dry
matter of 62 to 75 percent, and bear appropriate mixing directions as follows:
(i) For liquid Type B feeds stored in
recirculating tank systems: Recirculate immediately prior to use for no
less than 10 minutes, moving not less
than 1 percent of the tank contents per
minute from the bottom of the tank to
the top. Recirculate daily as described
even when not used.
(ii) For liquid Type B feeds stored in
mechanical, air, or other agitation
type tank systems: Agitate immediately prior to use for not less than 10
minutes, creating a turbulence at the
bottom of the tank that is visible at
the top. Agitate daily as described even
when not used.
(2) The expiration date for the liquid
Type B feed is 21 days after date of
manufacture. The expiration date for
the dry Type C feed made from the liquid Type B feed is 7 days after date of
manufacture.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use. Used in cattle
feed as follows:
(1) Amount. Laidlomycin propionate
potassium, 5 grams per ton.
(i) Indications for use. For improved

feed efficiency and increased rate of
weight gain.
(ii) Limitations. Feed only to cattle
Feed continuously in a Type C feed at
a rate of 30 to 75 milligrams per head
per day.
(2) Amount. Laidlomycin propionate
potassium, 5 to 10 grams per ton.
(i) Indications for use. For improved
feed efficiency.
(ii) Limitations. Feed only to cattle
Feed continuously in a Type C feed at
a rate of 30 to 150 milligrams per head
per day.
(3) Additional limitations. (i) Do not
allow horses or other equines access to
feeds containing laidlomycin propionate potassium.
(ii) The safety of laidlomycin propionate potassium in unapproved species
has not been established.
(iii) Not for use in animals intended
for breeding.
[59 FR 18297, Apr. 18, 1994, as amended at 60
FR 53509, Oct. 16, 1995; 62 FR 9929, Mar. 5,
1997; 63 FR 27845, May 21, 1998]
558.311
Lasalocid.
(a) Specifications. A minimum of 90

percent of lasalocid activity is derived
from lasalocid A.
(b) Approvals. Type A medicated articles approved for sponsors identified in
paragraph (e) of this section as follows:
(1) 3.0, 3.3, 3.8, 4.0, 4.3, 4.4, 5.0, 5.1, 5.5,
5.7, 6.0, 6.3, 6.7, 7.2, 7.5, 8.0, 8.3, 10.0, 12.5,
15, 20, and 50 percent activity to No.
000004 for use as in paragraphs (e)(1) (i),
(ii), (iii), (iv), and (x) of this section.
(2) 15 percent activity to No. 000069 as
provided by No. 063238 for use as in
paragraph (e)(1)(v) of this section.
(3) 15, 20, 33.1, and 50 percent activity
to No. 063238 for use in cattle feeds as
in paragraphs (e)(1)(vi), (vii), (ix), (xi),
(xii), and (xv) of this section, and for
use in sheep as in paragraph (e)(1)(viii)
of this section.
(4) 15 percent activity to No. 063238
for use in Type C rabbit feeds as in
paragraph (e)(1)(xvi) of this section and
for use in ruminant free-choice Type C
feeds as in paragraphs (e)(2) and (e)(3)
of this section.
406
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558.311
(5) 15 percent activity to 021930 (Type

A article provided by 063238) for use in
free-choice vitamin-mineral Type C
cattle feeds as in paragraph (e)(1)(xi).
(6) 20 percent activity as a liquid
Type A article to No. 063238 for use in
cattle feeds as in paragraphs (e)(1)(vi),
(e)(1)(vii), (e)(1)(ix), (e)(1)(xi), (e)(1)(xii),
and (e)(3) of this section, and for use in
sheep feeds as in paragraph (e)(1)(viii)
of this section.
(7) 20 percent activity to No. 063238
for use as follows:
(i) Chukar partridges as in paragraph
(e)(1)(xiii).
(ii)
Turkeys
as
in
paragraph
(e)(1)(xiv).
(iii)
Rabbits
as
in
paragraph
(e)(1)(xvi).
(c) Related tolerance. See 556.347 of
this chapter.
(d) Special considerations. (1) Type C
cattle and sheep feeds may be manufactured from lasalocid liquid Type B
feeds which have a pH of 4.0 to 8.0 and
bear appropriate mixing directions as
follows:
(i) For liquid Type B feeds stored in
recirculating tank systems: Recirculate immediately prior to use for no
even when not used.
(ii) For liquid Type B feeds stored in
mechanical, air, or other agitationtype tank systems: Agitate immediately prior to use for not less than 10
minutes, creating a turbulence at the
bottom of the tank that is visible at
the top. Agitate daily as described even
when not used.
(2) A positionally stable lasalocid liquid Type B feed will not be subject to
the requirements for mixing directions
prescribed in paragraph (d)(1) of this
section provided it has a pH of 4.0 to 8.0
and contains a suspending agent(s) sufficient to maintain a viscosity of not
less than 300 centipoises per second for
3 months. Form FDA 1900 must indicate the pH and centipoises per second
for such lasalocid liquid Type B feed.
(3) If a manufacturer is unable to
meet the requirements of paragraph
(d)(1) or (2) of this section, the manufacturer may secure approval of a
positionally stable liquid Type B feed
by (i) either filing a new animal drug

application for the product or establishing a master file containing data to
support the stability of its product; (ii)
authorizing the agency to reference
and rely upon the data in the master
file to support approval of a supplemental new animal drug application to
establish positional stability; and (iii)
requesting the sponsor of an approved
new animal drug application to file a
supplement to provide for use of its
lasalocid Type A article in the manufacture of the liquid Type B feed specified in the appropriate master file. If
the data demonstrate the stability of
the liquid Type B feed described in the
master file, the supplement new animal drug application will be approved.
Approval of the supplement will not be
published in the FEDERAL REGISTER because such approval will not affect or
alter conditions or use of the product
in the new animal drug application or
the regulation. The approval will, however, provide a basis for the individual
liquid feed manufacturer to submit,
and for the agency to approve, a medicated feed application under section
512(m) of the act for liquid Type B feed.
A manufacturer who seeks to market a
positionally unstable lasalocid liquid
Type B feed with mixing directions different from the standard directions established in paragraph (d)(1) of this
section may also follow this procedure.
(4) If adequate information is submitted to show that a particular liquid
Type B feed containing lasalocid is stable outside the pH of 4.0 to 8.0, the pH
restriction described in paragraphs
(d)(1) and (2) of this section may be
waived.
(5) Required label statements:
(i) For liquid Type B feed (cattle and
sheep): Mix thoroughly with grain and/
or roughage prior to feeding. Feeding
undiluted, mixing errors, or inadequate
mixing (recirculation or agitation)
may result in an excess lasalocid concentration which could be fatal to cattle and sheep. Do not allow horses or
other equines access to Type A articles
or Type B feeds containing lasalocid as
ingestion may be fatal. Safety of
lasalocid for use in unapproved species
has not been established.
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558.311
(ii) For Type A articles or Type B

feeds (cattle and sheep): Feeding undiluted or mixing errors may result in an
excess lasalocid concentration which
could be fatal to cattle and sheep. Do
not allow horses or other equines access to Type A articles or Type B feeds
containing lasalocid as ingestion may
be fatal. Safety of lasalocid for use in
Lasalocid sodium activity in grams per ton
(i) 68 (0.0075 pct) to
113 (0.0125 pct).
(ii) 68 (0.0075 pct) to

113 (0.0125 pct).
Combination in
grams per ton
unapproved species has not been established.

(6) Lasalocid Type A medicated articles containing lasalocid dried fermentation residue are for use in cattle
and sheep feed only.
(e)(1) Conditions of use. It is used as
follows:
Indications for use
Limitations
..................................
For the prevention of coccidiosis

caused by Eimeria tenella, E.
necatrix, E. acervulina, E.
brunetti, E. mivati, and E.
maxima.
Roxarsone 45.4
Broiler or fryer chickens; for the
(0.005 pct).
prevention
of
coccidiosis
maxima and as an aid in the
reduction of lesions due to E.
tenella.
Roxarsone 45.4 plus For prevention of coccidiosis
bambermycins 1
(0.00011 pct).
maxima; as an aid in the reduction of lesions due to E.
tenella; and for increased rate
of weight gain.
lincomycin 2.0.
of weight gain and improved
feed efficiency.
bacitracin 10 to 25.
of weight gain.

bacitracin 10 or 30.
caused by E. tenella, E.
brunetti, E. mivati and E.
of weight gain (10 grams per
ton) or improved feed efficiency (30 grams per ton).
Roxarsone 45.5 plus Prevention of coccidiosis caused
bacitracin methby Eimeria necatrix, E. tenella,
E. acervulina, E. brunetti; E.
ylene disalicylate
mivati, and E. maxima; reduc50.
tion of lesions due to E.
tenella; prevention of necrotic
enteritis caused or complicated by Clostridium spp. or
other susceptible organisms.
Sponsor
For broiler or fryer chickens

only; feed continuously as the
sole ration.
000004

sole ration; as sole source of
organic arsenic; withdraw 5 d
before slaughter; roxarsone
011526 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
For broiler chickens only; feed
continuously as sole ration;
slaughter; roxarsone provided
by Nos. 046573 and 011526
in 510.600(c) of this chapter,
bambermycins provided by
No. 012799.
by Nos. 046573 and 011526
lincomycin provided by No.
000009.
000004
000004
000004

sole ration; withdraw 5 days
before slaughter; roxarsone
011526 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter, bacitracin methylene
disalicylate provided by No.
046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
by Nos. 046573 and 011526
bacitracin zinc provided by
No. 000004.
000004
Feed continuously as sole ration; as sole source of organic

arsenic; withdraw 5 days before slaughter.
046573
000004
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Combination in
grams per ton
(iii) 68 (0.0075 pct) ....
Lincomycin 2
(0.00022 pct).
(iv) 68 (0.0075 percent).
Bacitracin 10 to 50 ..
(v) 68 (0.0075 pct) to

113 (0.0125 pct).
Virginiamycin 20 ......
(vi) 10 (0.0011 pct) to

30 (0.0033 pct).
..................................
558.311
Indications for use
Limitations
Broiler or fryer chickens; for the

prevention
of
coccidiosis
caused by Eimeria mivati, E.
brunetti,
E.
tenella,
E.
necatrix; for increased rate of
feed efficiency.
For prevention of coccidiosis
maxima, and for increased
For prevention of coccidiosis
caused by Eimeria tenella E.
maxima, and for increased
Cattle; for improved feed efficiency.
For broiler and fryer chickens

only; feed continuously as
sole ration; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; Type C feed
must be used within 4 weeks
of manufacture; as lincomycin
hydrochloride monohydrate.
000004

sole ration; withdraw 3 days
before slaughter bacitracin
methylene disalicylate provided by No. 046573 in
For broiler and fryer chickens
only; feed continuously as
sole ration; do not feed to laying chickens; lasalocid sodium
000004
In Type C feeds; for cattle fed in

confinement
for
slaughter
only; feed continuously in
complete feed to provide not
less than 100 mg nor more
than 360 mg of lasalocid sodium activity per head per day.
In Type C feeds, for beef cattle
fed in confinement for slaughter; feed continuously at 100
to 360 mg/head/day lasalocid
and 75 mg/head/day oxytetracycline.
As
monoalkyl
(C8C18) trimethyl ammonium
oxytetracycline.
In Type C feeds; for cattle fed in
confinement
for
slaughter
only; feed continuously in
complete feed to provide not
less than 250 mg nor more
than 360 mg of lasalocid sodium activity per head per day.
In Type C feeds, for beef cattle
fed in confinement for slaughter; feed continuously at 250
to 360 mg/head/day lasalocid
and 75 mg/head/day oxytetracycline.
As
monoalkyl
(C8C18) trimethyl ammonium
oxytetracycline.
In Type C feeds; for sheep
maintained in confinement;
feed continuously in complete
feed to provide not less than
15 mg nor more than 70 mg
of lasalocid sodium activity per
head per day depending on
body weight.
For pasture cattle (slaughter,
stocker, feeder cattle, and
dairy and beef replacement
heifers) only; feed continuously at a rate of not less than
60 mg nor more than 200 mg
of lasalocid per head per day
when on pasture; the drug
must be contained in at least
1 pound of feed.
000004
Oxytetracycline 7.5 ..
Cattle: for improved feed efficiency and reduction of incidence and severity of liver abscesses.
..................................
Cattle; for improved feed efficiency and increased rate of

weight gain.
Oxytetracycline 7.5 ..
Cattle: for improved feed efficiency, increased rate of

weight gain, and reduction of
incidence and severity of liver
abscesses.
(viii) 20 (0.0022 pct)

to 30 (0.0033 pct).
..................................
Sheep; for the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria

ovina,
E.
crandallis,
E.
(E.
ovinoidalis
ninakohlyakimovae), E. parva,
and E. intricata.
(ix) ..............................
..................................
Cattle; for increased rate of

weight gain.
(vii) 25 (0.0027 pct) to

30 (0.0033 pct).
Sponsor
063238
000004
000004
000004
000004
000004
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558.311
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
(x) 68 (0.0075 pct) to

113 (0.0125 pct).

acervulina, E. brunetti, E.
mivati, and E. maxima; and for
(xi) ..............................
..................................
Cattle; for increased rate of

weight gain.
(xii) .............................
..................................
Cattle; for control of coccidiosis

caused by Eimeria bovis and
Eimeria zuernii.
(xiii) 113 (0.0125 pct).
..................................
(xiv) 68 (0.0075 pct)

to 113 (0.0125 pct).
.............................
...............................
...............................
Virginiamycin 10 to
20.
Chukar partridges; for prevention

Eimeria legionensis.
Growing turkeys; for prevention
of coccidiosis caused by E.
meleagrimitis, E. gallopavonis,
and E. adenoeides..
and E. adenoeides; for increased rate of weight gain
and E. adenoeides, and for increased rate of weight gain
Replacement calves; for control
bovis and E. zuernii..

continuously as the sole ration; withdraw 3 days before
slaughter; bacitracin methylene disalicylate provided by
No. 046573 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
For pasture cattle (slaughter,
stocker, feeder cattle, and
dairy and beef replacement
heifers) only; feed continuously on a free-choice basis at
a rate of not less than 60 mg
nor more than 200 mg of
lasalocid per head per day.
Each use in a free-choice
Type C feed must be the subject of an approved NADA or
supplemental NADA as provided in 510.455 of this
chapter.
For cattle; hand feed at a rate of
1 mg of lasalocid per 2.2
pounds body weight per day
to cattle weighing up to 800
pounds with a maximum of
360 mg of lasalocid per head
per day.
Feed continuously as sole ration
up to 8 weeks of age.
(xv) .............................
..................................
(xvi) 113 (0.0125 pct).
..................................
Rabbits; for prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria

stiedae.
(2) It is used as a free-choice mineral

Type C feed as follows:
(i) Specifications.
Sponsor
000004
000004,
021930
000004
000004
000004
063238
Feed continuously as sole ration. As lasalocid sodium provided

by
063238
and
virginiamycin
provided
by
000069..
063238
In milk replacer powder; hand

feed at a rate of 1 mg of
lasalocid per 2.2 lb body
weight per day; include on labeling warning: A withdrawal
period has not been established for lasalocid in pre-ruminating calves. Do not use in
calves to be processed for
veal.
up to 6 1/2 weeks of age.
000004
000004
Ingredient
Percent
International
feed No.
Defluorinated Phosphate (20.5 percent

Calcium, 18.5 percent Phosphorus) ....
Sodium Chloride (Salt) ............................
Calcium Carbonate (38 percent Calcium)
Cottonseed Meal .....................................
35.9
20.0
18.0
10.0
601080
604152
601069
501621
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PsN: 190066T
558.315
Ingredient
Percent
International
feed No.
Potassium Chloride .................................

Selenium Premix (0.02 percent Selenium) 1 ..................................................
Dried Cane Molasses ..............................
Magnesium Sulfate ..................................
Vitamin Premix 1 ......................................
Magnesium Oxide ...................................
Potassium Sulfate ...................................
Trace Mineral Premix 1 ............................
Bovatec Premix (68 grams per pound) ...
3.0
603755
3.0
2.5
1.7
1.4
1.2
1.2
1.04
1.06
................
404695
602758
................
602756
606098
................
................
1 Content of the vitamin and trace mineral premixes may be

varied; however, they should be comparable to those used by
the firm for other free-choice feeds. Formulation modifications
require FDA approval prior to marketing. The amount of selenium and ethylenediamine dihydroiodide (EDDI) must comply
with published regulations. For selenium (21 CFR 573.920):
up to 120 parts per million in a mixture for free-choice feeding
at a rate not to exceed an intake of 3 milligrams per head per
day.
(ii) Amount. 1,440 grams per ton (0.16

percent).
(iii) Indications for use. Cattle, for increased rate of weight gain.
(iv) Limitations. For pasture cattle
(slaughter, stocker, feeder cattle, and
dairy and beef replacement heifers);
feed continuously on a free-choice
basis at a rate of 60 to 200 milligrams
lasalocid per head per day; each use of
this Type C free-choice feed must be
the subject of an approved FD1900 as
provided in 510.455 of this chapter.
(v) Sponsor. See No. 063238 in
(3) It is used as a ruminant freechoice liquid Type C feed as follows:
(i) Specifications.
Ingredient
Percent
Cane Molasses ........................................................................................................................

Condensed Molasses Fermentation Solubles ........................................................................
50% Urea Solution (23% N) ....................................................................................................
Ammonium Polyphosphate Solution .......................................................................................
Phosphoric Acid (54%) ............................................................................................................
Xanthan Gum ..........................................................................................................................
Water .......................................................................................................................................
Trace Mineral Mix 1 ..................................................................................................................
Vitamin Premix 1 ......................................................................................................................
Bovatec Liquid 20 (90.8 gm/lb) 2 .............................................................................................
55.167
24.0
12.0
1.0
3.0
0.05
4.0
0.5
0.2
0.083
International feed No.

413241
N/A
N/A
60842
603707
815818
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
1 Content of vitamin and trace mineral premixes may be varied. However, they should be comparable to those used for other
free-choice liquid feeds. Formulation modifications require FDA approval prior to marketing. The amount of selenium and ethylenediamine dihydroiodide (EDDI) must comply with published regulations (for selenium see 21 CFR 573.920; for EDDI see 51
FR 11483, April 3, 1986).
2 To provide 150 gm lasalocid per ton, use 1.652 lb (0.083%) of Bovatec Liquid 20 (90.8 gm/lb). If dry Bovatec-68 (68 gm/lb) is
used, use 2.206 lbs per ton (0.111%), replacing molasses.
(ii) Amount. 150 grams per ton (.017

percent).
(iii) Indications for use. Cattle: for increased rate of weight gain.
(iv) Limitations. For pasture cattle
(slaughter, stocker, feeder cattle, and
dairy and beef replacement heifers).
Feed continuously on a free-choice
basis at a rate of 60 to 200 milligrams
lasalocid per head per day. Each use of
this free-choice liquid Type C feed
must be the subject of an approved FD
1900 as in 510.455 of this chapter.
(v) Sponsor. See No. 063238 in
(4) Additional combinations. Lasalocid
may be used in accordance with the
provisions of this section in combination as follows:
(i) Melengestrol acetate alone or in
combination with tylosin in accordance with 558.342.
(ii) Bambermycins as in 558.95 of

this chapter.
[41 FR 44382, Oct. 8, 1976]
558.315 Levamisole
hydrochloride
(equivalent).
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. It is used in
Type C medicated feed as follows:
(1) Cattle(i) Amount per pound. 0.36
3.6 grams (0.080.8 percent).
(ii) Indications for use. Treatment of
the following gastrointestinal worms
and lung worm infections; stomach
worms (Haemonchus, Trichostrongylus,
Ostertagia),
intestinal
worms
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558.325
(Trichostrongylus Cooperia, Nematodirus,

Bunostomum, Oesophagostomum), and
lungworms (Dictyocaulus).
(iii) Limitations. Administer medicated feed mixed thoroughly in one
half the usual amount of morning feed;
the medicated feed mix should be consumed within 6 hours; when medicated
feed is consumed resume normal feeding; medicated feed is to be fed at the
rate of 0.36 gram of levamisole hydrochloride (equivalent) per 100 lb. of body
weight;
conditions
of
constant
helminth exposure may require retreatment within 2 to 4 weeks after the
first treatment; do not slaughter for
food within 48 hours of treatment; consult veterinarian before using in severely debilitated animals; do not administer to dairy animals of breeding
age; for use in pelleted or meal feeds
only; the label shall bear the caution,
Muzzle foam may be observed. However, this reaction will disappear within a few hours. If this condition persists, a veterinarian should be consulted. Follow recommended dosage
carefully.
(2) Swine(i) Amount per pound. 0.36
(ii) Indications for use. Treatment of
the following nematode infections:
large roundworms (Ascaris suum), nodular worms (Oesophagostomum spp.),
lungworms (Metastrongylus spp.), intestinal
threadworms
(Strongyloides
ransomi),
swine
kidney
worms
(Stephanurus dentatus).
(iii) Limitations. It is recommended
that regular feed be withheld overnight
and worming feed administered the following morning; dilute supplement
with nonmedicated feed as directed;
feed the equivalent of 1 lb. of 0.08 percent worming feed per 100 lbs. of body
weight of pigs to be treated; may be fed
as sole feed or thoroughly mixed with 1
to 2 parts of regular feed prior to feeding; when medicated feed is consumed,
resume normal feeding. Pigs maintained under conditions of constant
worm exposure may require retreatment within 4 to 5 weeks after the first
treatment due to reinfection; do not
slaughter for food within 72 hours of
treatment; the label shall bear the caution, Excessive salivation or muzzle
foam may be observed. This reaction is
occasionally seen and will disappear in
a short time after medication. If pigs

are infected with mature lungworms,
coughing and vomiting may be observed soon after medicated feed is
consumed. This reaction is due to the
expulsion of worms from the lungs and
will be over in several hours.
FR 11176, Mar. 17, 1978; 43 FR 39351, Sept. 5,
1978; 43 FR 16013, Mar. 16, 1979; 51 FR 7398,
Mar. 3, 1986]
558.325
Lincomycin.
(a) Approvals. Type A articles and

Type B feeds approved for sponsors in
510.600(c) of this chapter for specific
uses as in paragraph (c) of this section
as follows:
(1) No. 000009: (i) 4 grams per pound as
in paragraphs (c) (1) and (3) of this section.
(ii) 20 grams per pound as in paragraphs (c) (1) through (3) of this section.
(iii) 50 grams per pound as in paragraphs (c) (1) and (2) of this section.
(iv) 10 grams per pound as in paragraphs (c)(1) and (2) (i) through (iv) of
this section.
(2)(4) [Reserved]
(5) No. 043733 for 8 and 20 grams per
pound as in paragraphs (c)(2) (i)
through (iii) of this section.
(6)(12) [Reserved]
(13) No. 017800 for 2.5 and 8 grams per
pound as in paragraphs (c)(2) (i)
through (iv) of this section.
(14)(15) [Reserved]
(b) Related tolerances in edible products. See 556.360 of this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use(1) Broilers:
(a) Indications for use. For increase in
efficiency.
(b) Limitations. As lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate.
(ii) Amount per ton. 2 grams.
(a) Indications for use. For control of
necrotic enteritis caused by Clostridium
spp. or other susceptible organisms.
(b) Limitations. As lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate.
(2) Swine(i) Amount per ton. 40
grams.
swine dysentery.
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558.342
(b) Limitations. Feed as sole ration;

for use in swine on premises with a history of swine dysentery but where
symptoms have not yet occurred; not
than 250 pounds.
(ii) Amount per ton. 100 grams; 40
grams.
(a) Indications for use. For treatment
and control of swine dysentery.
(b) Limitations. Feed 100 grams per
ton for 3 weeks or until signs of disease
disappear, followed by 40 grams per
ton; feed as sole ration; not to be fed to
(iii) Amount per ton. 100 grams.
(a) Indications for use. For treatment
of swine dysentery.
(b) Limitations. Feed as sole ration for
3 weeks or until signs of disease disappear; not to be fed to swine that
weigh more than 250 pounds.
(iv) Amount per ton. 200 grams.
(a) Indications for use. For reduction
in the severity of swine mycoplasmal
hyopneumoniae.
21 days; not to be fed to swine that
weigh more than 250 pounds.
(v) Amount per ton. 20 grams.
rate of weight gain in growing-finishing swine.
not for use in swine weighing over 250
pounds.
(3) Lincomycin may also be used for
broilers in combination with:
(i) Amprolium, ethopabate, and
roxarsone in accordance with 558.58
and 558.530.
(iii) Clopidol in accordance with
558.175.
(iv) [Reserved]
(v) Decoquinate in accordance with
558.195.
(vi) Zoalene in accordance with
558.680.
558.355.
(viii) Robenidine hydrochloride in accordance with 558.515.
(ix) Roxarsone, monensin sodium in
accordance with 558.355 and 558.530.
(x) Lasalocid sodium in accordance
with 558.311.
(xi) Nicarbazin and roxarsone as in

558.366.
(xii) Nicarbazin with or without
narasin as in 558.366.
(xiii) Lasalocid sodium and roxarsone
as in 558.311.
(xiv) Halofuginone in accordance
with 558.265.
(xv) Salinomycin with or without
(4) Lincomycin may also be used for
swine in combination with:
(i) Pyrantel tartrate as in 558.485.
(ii) Fenbendazole as provided in
558.258.
(iii) Ivermectin as in 558.300.
[40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975]
558.340 Maduramicin ammonium.

(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 4.54 grams per pound to 063238 in
(b) Tolerances. See 556.375 of this
chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. (1) Amount. 4.54
to 5.45 grams per ton (5 to 6 parts per
million) (1 to 1.2 pounds per ton).
(i) Indications for use. For prevention
acervulina, E. tenella, E. brunetti, E.
maxima, E. necatrix, and E. mivati.
(ii) Limitations. For broiler chickens
Do not feed to laying hens. Withdraw 5
(2) [Reserved]
[54 FR 5229, Feb. 2, 1989, as amended at 54 FR
26732, June 26, 1989; 54 FR 32635, Aug. 9, 1989;
54 FR 33885, Aug. 17, 1989; 55 FR 23, Jan. 2,
1990; 55 FR 8460, Mar. 8, 1990; 55 FR 49616,
Nov. 30, 1990; 59 FR 8134, Feb. 18, 1994; 61 FR
18082, Apr. 24, 1996; 63 FR 27845, May 21, 1998]
558.342 Melengestrol acetate.

(a) Approvals. Dry Type A medicated
articles containing 100 or 200 milligrams per pound or liquid Type A article containing 500 milligrams per
chapter.
this chapter.
(c) Special considerations. (1) Type B
or C medicated feeds may be manufactured from melengestrol acetate liquid
413
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558.342
Type A articles or Type B or C medicated feeds which have a pH of 4.0 to 8.0

and bear appropriate mixing directions
as follows:
(i) For liquid Type B or C feeds stored
in recirculating tank systems: Recirculate immediately prior to use for no
even when not used.
(ii) For liquid Type B or C feeds
stored in mechanical, air, or other agitation type tank systems: Agitate immediately prior to use for not less than
10 minutes, creating a turbulence at
the bottom of the tank that is visible
at the top. Agitate daily as described
even when not used.
(2) A positionally stable melengestrol
acetate liquid Type B or C feed will not
be subject to the requirements for mixing directions prescribed in paragraphs
(c)(1) of this section provided it has a
pH of 4.0 to 8.0 and contains a suspending agent(s) sufficient to maintain
a viscosity of not less than 300 centipoises per second for 3 months.
heifers as follows:
(1) Amount. Melengestrol acetate, 0.25
to 0.50 milligram per head per day.
(i) Indications for use. For increased
rate of weight gain, improved feed efficiency, and suppression of estrus
(heat).
(ii) Limitations: Heifers being fed for
slaughter; administer 0.5 to 2.0 pounds
per head per day of medicated feed containing 0.125 to 1.0 milligram of
melengestrol acetate per pound to provide
0.25
to
0.50
milligram
of
melengestrol acetate per head per day.
Melengestrol acetate as provided by
No. 000009 in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
(2) Amount: Melengestrol acetate, 0.25
to 0.40 milligram per head per day, plus
monensin (as monensin sodium), 50 to
360 milligrams per head per day.
rate of weight gain, improved feed efficiency, and supression of estrus (heat).
(ii) Limitations: Heifers being fed in
confinement for slaughter. Add at the
rate of 0.5 to 2.0 pounds per head per
day a medicated feed (liquid or dry)
containing 0.125 to 0.80 milligram of
melengestrol acetate per pound to a
feed containing 5 to 30 grams of

monensin per ton; or, add at the rate of
0.5 to 2.0 pounds per head per day a
medicated feed (liquid or dry) containing 0.125 to 0.80 milligram of
melengestrol acetate plus 25 to 720 milligrams of monensin per pound to a
nonmedicated feed to provide 0.25 to
0.40 milligram of melengestrol acetate
and 50 to 360 milligrams of monensin
per head per day. The liquid medicated
feeds must be manufactured in accordance with 558.355(f)(3)(i). Melengestrol
acetate and monensin as provided by
Nos. 000009 and 000986, respectively, in
to 0.50 milligram per head per day in
combination
with
lasalocid
(as
lasalocid sodium), 100 to 360 milligrams
per head per day.
(heat).
(ii) Limitations. Heifers being fed in
confinement for slaughter. The liquid
medicated feeds are required to be
manufactured in accordance with
558.311(d). Add at the rate of 0.5 to 2.0
pounds per head per day a medicated
feed (liquid or dry) containing 0.125 to
1.0 milligram of melengestrol acetate
per pound to a feed containing 10 to 30
grams of lasalocid per ton; or, add at
the rate of 0.5 to 2.0 pounds per head
per day a medicated feed (liquid or dry)
melengestrol acetate plus 50 to 720 milligrams of lasalocid per pound to a ration of nonmedicated feed to provide
0.25 to 0.5 milligram of melengestrol
acetate and 100 to 360 milligrams of
lasalocid
per
head
per
day.
Melengestrol acetate and lasalocid as
provided by Nos. 000009 and 063238, respectively, in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
tylosin (as tylosin phosphate), 90 milligrams per head per day.
rate of weight gain, improved feed efficiency, suppression of estrus (heat),
and reduced incidence of liver abscesses.
confinement
for
slaughter.
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558.342
Melengestrol acetate and tylosin as

provided by Nos. 000009 and 000986, respectively, in 510.600(c) of this chapter. To administer 0.25 to 0.50 milligram of melengestrol acetate with 90
milligrams of tylosin per head per day:
(A) Add 0.5 to 2.0 pounds per head per
day of a liquid or dry medicated feed
medicated feed containing 8 to 10
grams of tylosin per ton; or
(B) Add 0.5 to 2.0 pounds per head per
melengestrol acetate per pound to 4.5
to 18 pounds of a dry medicated feed
containing 10 to 40 grams of tylosin per
ton; or
(C) Add 0.5 to 2.0 pounds per head per
day of a dry medicated feed containing
acetate (from a dry Type A article)
plus 45 to 180 milligrams of tylosin per
pound to a ration of nonmedicated
feed.
monensin (as monensin sodium) at 50
to 360 milligrams per head per day, plus
558.355(f)(3)(i). Melengestrol acetate as
provided by No. 000009 and monensin
and tylosin as provided by No. 000986 in
510.600(c) of this chapter. To administer 0.25 to 0.50 milligram of
melengestrol acetate to 50 to 360 milligrams of monensin plus 90 milligrams
of tylosin per head per day:
grams of monensin and 8 to 10 grams of
tylosin per ton; or
melengestrol acetate plus 25 to 720 milligrams of monensin per pound to 4.5 to

18 pounds of a dry medicated feed containing 10 to 40 grams of tylosin per
ton; or
day of a dry medicated feed containing
0.125 to 1.0 milligram melengestrol acetate (from a dry Type A article), 25 to
600 milligrams of monensin, and 45 to
180 milligrams of tylosin per pound to
a ration of nonmedicated feed.
lasalocid (as lasalocid sodium), 100 to
360 milligrams per head per day, and
558.311(d). Lasalocid, melengestrol acetate, and tylosin as provided by Nos.
000009, 000986, and 063238 respectively,
in 510.600(c) of this chapter. To administer 0.25 to 0.50 milligram of
melengestrol acetate plus 100 to 360
milligrams of lasalocid plus 90 milligrams of tylosin per head per day:
grams of lasalocid and 8 to 10 grams of
tylosin per ton; or
melengestrol acetate plus 50 to 720 milligrams of lasalocid per pound to 4.5 to
18 pounds of a dry medicated feed containing 10 to 40 grams of tylosin per
ton; or
day of a dry pelleted medicated feed
melengestrol acetate (from a dry Type
A article), 50 to 720 milligrams of
lasalocid, and 45 to 180 milligrams of
tylosin per pound to a ration of nonmedicated feed.
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558.348
(7) Amount. 0.5 milligram per head per

day.
(i) Indications for use. For suppression
of estrus (heat).
(ii) Limitation. Heifers intended for
breeding. Do not exceed 24 days of feeding. Administer 0.5 to 2.0 pounds per
head per day of Type C feed containing
acetate per pound to provide 0.5 milligram of melengestrol acetate per head
per day. Melengestrol acetate as provided by No. 000009 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
oxytetracycline, 75 milligrams per
head per day.
and reduction of liver condemnation
due to liver abscesses.
(ii) Limitations. Heifers fed in confinement for slaughter. Add at the rate of
0.5 to 2.0 pounds per head per day a
medicated feed (liquid or dry) containing 0.125 to 1.0 milligram of
feed containing 6 to 10 grams of oxytetracycline per ton; or add at the rate of
0.5 to 2.0 pounds per head per day a dry
medicated feed containing 0.125 to 1.0
milligram of melengestrol acetate plus
37.5 to 150 milligrams of oxytetracycline per pound to provide 0.25 to 0.5
milligram of melengestrol acetate and
75 milligrams of oxytetracycline per
head per day. Liquid melengestrol acetate may not be mixed with oxytetracycline in a common liquid feed supplement. Melengestrol acetate as provided
by 000009, oxytetracycline by 000069, in
[42 FR 28535, June 3, 1977, as amended at 46
FR 18967, Mar. 27, 1981; 49 FR 39842, Oct. 11,
1984; 50 FR 1843, Jan. 14, 1985; 50 FR 16228,
Apr. 25, 1985; 51 FR 7398, Mar. 3, 1986; 51 FR
36222, Oct. 9, 1986; 52 FR 2685, Jan. 26, 1987; 52
FR 33804, Sept. 8, 1987; 53 FR 27959, July 26,
1988; 55 FR 31828, Aug. 6, 1990; 57 FR 5053, Feb.
12, 1992; 59 FR 41241, Aug. 11, 1994; 60 FR 11028,
Mar. 1, 1995; 62 FR 8373, Feb. 25, 1997; 62 FR
14304, Mar. 26, 1997; 63 FR 27845, May 21, 1998;
63 FR 41191, Aug. 3, 1998; 63 FR 66018, Dec. 1,
1998]
558.348 Mibolerone.
(a) Approvals. To No. 000009 in
510.600(c) of this chapter for a canned
dog food, each 612 ounce can containing

30 or 60 micrograms of mibolerone.
(b) Conditions of use(1) Amount. 30
micrograms for animals weighing up to
25 pounds; 60 micrograms for animals
weighing
26
to
50
pounds;
120
micrograms for animals weighing 51 to
100 pounds; 180 micrograms for animals
weighing over 100 pounds, or German
Shepherds or German Shepherd mix
weighing 30 to 80 pounds.
(2) Indications for use. For the prevention of estrus (heat) in adult female
dogs not intended primarily for breeding purposes.
(3) Limitations. Administer daily at
least 30 days before expected initiation
of heat and continue as long as desired,
but for not more than 12 months.
Mibolerone should not be used in
bitches before first estrous period or in
purebred Bedlington terriers. It is not
intended for animals being used primarily for breeding purposes. Use orally in adult female dogs only. Federal
law restricts this drug to use by or on
the order of a licensed veterinarian.
[47 FR 6617, Feb. 16, 1982]
558.355 Monensin.
(a) Specifications. Monensin, as the
base or the sodium salt, contains a
minimum of 90 percent monensin activity derived from monensin A and a
minimum of 95 percent derived from
monensin A plus B. Using thin layer
chromatography, the Rf value must be
comparable to a reference standard
(the Rf value is the distance the spots
travel from the starting line divided by
the distance the solvent front travels
from the starting line), or, using High
Performance Liquid Chromatography,
the factor distribution of monensin
Factor A or B is calculated as the percentage of total biopotency of all
peaks. The loss on drying is not more
than 10 percent when dried in vacuum
at 60 C for 2 hours.
(b) Approvals. Approvals for Type A
medicated articles containing the specified levels of monensin activity granted to firms identified by sponsor numbers in 510.600(c) of this chapter for
the conditions of use indicated in paragraph (f) of this section are as follows:
(1) To 000986: 36.3 (for export only), 44,
45, or 60 grams per pound, paragraphs
(f) (1)(i) and (4) of this section.
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558.355
(2) To 000986: 110 grams per lb., paragraphs (f)(1) (i), (iii), (iv), (v), (ix), and
(x).
(3) To 000986: 44 grams per lb. with 18
grams per lb. of roxarsone, 110 grams
per lb. with 45 grams per lb. of
roxarsone, paragraph (f)(1)(ii).
(4) To 000986: 45 and 60 grams per
pound, as monensin sodium, paragraph
(f)(2) of this section.
(5) To 000069: 45 and 60 grams per
pound, as monensin sodium provided by
No. 000986, paragraphs (f)(1)(xiii), (xx),
and (xxi) of this section.
(6) To 000986: 45 and 60 grams per
(f)(5) of this section.
(7) To 000986: 20, 30, 45, 60, 80, and 90.7
grams per pound, as monensin sodium,
paragraph (f)(3) of this section.
(8) To 063238: 45 and 60 grams per
No. 000986, paragraph (f)(1)(xiv) of this
section.
(9) To 063238: 45 and 60 grams per
No. 000986, paragraphs (f)(1)(xv) and
(xvi) of this section.
(10) To 012799: 45 and 60 grams per
(f)(1)(xvii) of this section.
(11) To 046573: 45 and 60 grams per
No.
000986,
paragraphs
(f)(1)(xiv),
(xviii), (xix), (xxiii), (xxiv), (xxv),
(xxvi), and (xxvii) of this section.
(12) To 000069: 45 and 60 grams per
No. 000986, paragraph (f)(1)(xxii) of this
section.
(13) To 021930: 60 and 80 grams per
pound, paragraph (f)(3)(v) of this section.
(14) To 000986: 60, 80, and 90.7 grams
per pound, as monensin sodium, paragraph (f)(6) of this section.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Special considerations. (1) Type C
chicken feed containing monensin as
the mycelial cake shall bear an expiration date of 90 days after its date of
manufacture.
(2) Type C cattle feeds containing 30
grams or less monensin sodium per ton
shall bear an expiration date of 30 days
after its date of manufacture.
(3) Type C goat feeds shall bear an expiration date of 30 days after date of
manufacture.
(4) [Reserved]
(5) Liquid Type B feeds shall bear an
expiration date of 8 weeks after its
date of manufacture.
(6) The labeling of all formulations
containing monensin shall bear the following caution statememt: Do not
allow horses or other equines access to
formulations containing monensin. Ingestion of monensin by equines has
been fatal.
(7) The labeling of all Type A articles
and Type B feeds (liquid and dry) containing monensin intended for use in
cattle shall bear, in addition to the
caution statement in paragraph (d)(6)
of this section, the following caution
statements:
(i) Monensin medicated cattle feed is
safe for use in cattle only. Consumption by unapproved species may result
in toxic reactions;
(ii) Feeding undiluted or mixing errors resulting in high concentrations of
monensin has been fatal to cattle.
(iii) Must be thoroughly mixed in
feeds before use;
(iv) Do not feed undiluted;
(v) Do not exceed the levels of
monensin recommended in the feeding
directions, as reduced average daily
gains may result.
(vi) Do not feed to lactating dairy
cows.
(8) The labeling of complete feeds
containing monensin intended for use
in cattle shall bear the caution statements specified in paragraphs (d) (6)
and (7) (i) and (v) of this section.
(9) The labeling of Type A articles
in chickens shall bear the caution
statements specified in paragraphs (d)
(6) and (7) (iii) and (iv) of this section.
(10) The labeling of all Type A articles and Type B feeds (liquid and dry)
in goats shall bear, in addition to the
caution statement in paragraph (d)(6)
of this section, the following caution
statements:
(i) Monensin medicated goat feed is
safe for use in goats only. Consumption
by unapproved species may result in
toxic reactions.
(ii) Feeding undiluted or mixing errors resulting in high concentrations of
monensin could be fatal to goats.
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558.355
(iii) Must be thoroughly mixed in

feeds before use.
(iv) Do not feed undiluted.
(v) Do not exceed the levels of
monensin recommended in the feeding
directions, as reduced average daily
gains may result.
(11) The labeling of complete feeds
in goats shall bear the caution statements specified in paragraphs (d)(6)
and (d)(10) (i) and (v) of this section.
(e) Related tolerances. See 556.420 of
this chapter.
(f) Conditions of use. It is used as follows:
ton. Monensin, 90110 grams.
E. necatrix, E. tenella, E. acervulina, E.
chickens; feed continuously as the sole
ration; in the absence of coccidiosis,
the use of monensin with no withdrawal period may limit feed intake resulting in reduced weight gain; as
monensin or monensin sodium.
(ii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90110
grams, plus roxarsone 45.4 grams (0.005
percent).
(a) Indications for use. Growth promotion and feed efficiency, improving
pigmentation; as an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by E.
brunetti, E. mivati and E. maxima.
ration; withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as sole source of organic arsenic;
as monensin or monensin sodium.
(iii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90110
grams plus bacitracin, 525 grams.
chickens; feed continuously as sole ration; in the absence of coccidiosis, the
use of monensin with no withdrawal
period may limit feed intake resulting
in reduced weight gain; as bacitracin
methylene disalicylate provided by No.

monensin sodium.
(iv) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90110
in reduced weight gain; as zinc bacitracin provided by No. 063238 in
510.600(c) of this chapter; as monensin
sodium.
(v) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90110
feed efficiency; as an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by E.
in reduced weight gain; as zinc bacitracin provided by No. 063238 in
sodium.
(vi) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams plus bambermycins, 1 to 2
grams. See 558.95(b)(1)(vi).
(vii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams plus bambermycins, 1 gram
plus roxarsone, 22.7 to 45.4 grams (.0025
to .005 percent). See 558.95(b)(1)(vii).
(viii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams plus oxytetracycline, 200
grams.
Eimeria
necatrix,
E.
tenella,
E.
acervulina, E. brunetti, E. mivati, and E.
maxima; and for the control of complicated chronic respiratory disease
(CRD or air-sac infection) caused by
Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Escherichia coli.
(b) Limitations. In the absence of coccidiosis, the use of monensin with no
withdrawal period may limit feed intake resulting in reduced weight gain;
do not feed to laying chickens; feed
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558.355
continuously
as
sole
ration;
as
monensin sodium.
(ix) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90110
grams plus lincomycin, 2 grams.
chickens; to be fed as a sole ration; in
the absence of coccidiosis, the use of
monensin with no withdrawal period
may limit feed intake resulting in reduced weight gain; as monensin sodium.
(x) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90110
grams plus lincomycin, 2 grams and
roxarsone, 1545 grams.
rate of weight gain; as an aid in the
as roxarsone provided by No. 046573,
sodium
provided
by
No.
000986,
510.600(c) of this chapter; as lincomycin
provided
by
No.
000009,
510.600(c) of this chapter; as a combination provided by No. 000009,
(xi) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams, plus lincomycin, 2 grams
and roxarsone, 15 to 30 grams.
rate of weight gain, improved feed efficiency, improved pigmentation, and as
an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis
caused by E. necatrix, E. tenella, E.
acervulina, E. brunetti, E. mivati and E.
maxima.
as roxarsone provided by No. 046573 in
sodium provided by No. 000986 in
510.600(c) of this chapter; as lincomycin provided by No. 000009 in
510.600(c) of this chapter; as a combination provided by No. 000009 in
(xii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to

110 grams, plus bacitracin methylene
disalicylate, 10 to 25 grams, and
roxarsone, 11.3 to 45.4 grams.
brunetti, E. maxima, and E. mivati; for
increased rate of weight gain and for
chickens; feed continuously as sole ration; withdraw 5 days before slaughter;
as sole source of organic arsenic; as
monensin sodium provided by No.
000986 in 510.600 of this chapter; as
bacitracin methylene disalicylate provided by No. 046573 in 510.600 of this
chapter; as roxarsone provided by No.
011526 or 046573 in 510.600 of this chapter.
(xiii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams, plus 5 grams virginiamycin.
brunetti, E. maxima, and E. mivati; for
No. 000986 in 510.600 of this chapter;
virginiamycin provided by No. 000007 in
(xiv) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams, plus 500 grams chlortetracycline.
the reduction of mortality due to Escherichia coli infections susceptible to
such treatment. As an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
chickens; feed for 5 days as the sole ration; withdraw 24 hours before slaughter; in the absence of coccidiosis, the
in reduced weight gain; not to be fed
continuously for more than 5 days; as
monensin sodium; as chlortetracycline
hydrochloride provided by Nos. 046573
and 063238 in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
(xv) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams, plus bacitracin zinc, 10
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558.355
grams, and roxarsone, 15 grams (0.0017

percent).
rate of weight gain; for the prevention
feed must be used within 4 weeks of
manufacture; as monensin sodium; as
bacitracin zinc provided by Nos. 063238
and 046573 in 510.600(c) of this chapter;
(xvi) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams, plus bacitracin zinc, 4 to 50
grams, and roxarsone, 15 to 45.4 grams
(0.0017 percent to 0.005 percent).
feed efficiency; for improved pigmentation by enhancing carotenoid and xanthophyll utilization; for the prevention
feed must be used within 4 weeks of
manufacture; as monensin sodium; as
bacitracin zinc provided by Nos. 046573
and 063238 in 510.600(c) of this chapter;
(xvii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams plus bambermycins, 1 to 2
grams plus roxarsone, 22.7 to 45.4 grams
(0.0025
to
0.005
percent).
See
558.95(b)(1)(xiii) of this chapter.
(xviii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90
to 110 grams, plus bacitracin methylene disalicylate, 50 grams, and
roxarsone, 22.7 to 34.0 grams (0.0025 percent to .00375 percent).
maxima, E. brunetti, and E. mivati; as an
aid in the prevention of necrotic enteritis caused or complicated by Clostridium spp or other organisms susceptible to bacitracin methylene disalicylate.

as monensin sodium provided by No.
bacitracin methylene disalicylate provided by No. 046573 in 510.600(c) of this
(xix) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
disalicylate, 50 grams, and roxarsone,
22.7 to 45.4 grams (0.0025 percent to .005
percent).
prevention of necrotic enteritis caused
or complicated by Clostridium spp or
other organisms susceptible to bacitracin methylene disalicylate; as an
aid in the prevention of coccidiosis
caused by Eimeria necatrix, E. tenella, E.
acervulina, E. maxima, E. brunetti, and
E. mivati.
bacitracin methylene disalicylate provided by No. 046573 in 510.600(c) of this
(xx) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams, plus virginiamycin, 5 to 15
grams, and roxarsone, 22.7 grams (0.0025
percent).
(a) Indications for use. For incease in
prevention of coccidiosis caused by
Eimeria
necatrix,
E.
tenella,
E.
E. mivati.
as monensin sodium; as roxarsone provided by Nos. 046753 and 011526 in
(xxi) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams, plus virginiamycin, 5 to 15
grams.
Eimeria
necatrix,
E.
tenella,
E.
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558.355

E. mivati.
No. 000986 in 510.600 of this chapter;
virginiamycin provided by No. 000007 in
(xxii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams plus oxytetracycline, 500
grams.
Eimeria
necatrix,
E.
tenella,
E.
acervulina, E. brunetti, E. Mivati, and E.
maxima; as an aid in the reduction of
mortality due to air-sacculities (airsac infection) caused by Escherichia coli
sensitive to oxytetracycline.
(b) Limitations. Feed for 5 days as sole
ration. Do not feed to laying chickens.
Withdraw 24 hours before slaughter. As
monensin sodium provided by No.
000986 in 510.600(c) of this chapter. As
mono-alkyl
(C8-C18)
trimethylammonium oxytetracycline
this chapter.
(xxiii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90
to 110 grams, plus bacitracin zinc, 4 to
50 grams, and roxarsone, 22.7 to 45.4
grams (0.0025 percent to 0.005 percent).
feed efficiency; as an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
bacitracin zinc provided by No. 046573
in 510.600(c) of this chapter; as
roxarsone provided by No. 046573 in
(xxiv) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
disalicylate, 4 to 50 grams.
(xxv) Amount per ton. Monensin, 90 to
110 grams plus bacitracin, 4 to 50
grams.

in reduced weight gain; as bacitracin
zinc provided by No. 046573 in
510.600(c) of this chapter, as monensin
sodium.
(xxvi) Amount per ton. Monensin 90 to
110 grams plus bacitracin 100 to 200
grams and roxarsone 22.7 to 34.0 grams.
the control of necrotic enteritis caused
or complicated by Clostridium spp. or
caused by Eimeria tenella, E. necatrix, E.
E. mivati; for increased rate of weight
gain and improved feed efficiency.
Use as sole source of organic arsenic.
Withdraw 5 days before slaughter. Do
not feed to laying hens. To control necrotic enteritis, start medication at
first clinical signs of disease. The dosage range permitted provides for different levels based on the severity of
infection. Use continuously for 5 to 7
days or as long as clinical signs persist,
then reduce dosage to prevention level.
Animals should have access to drinking
water at all times. Drug overdosage or
lack of water may result in leg weakness. As roxarsone and bacitracin
(xxvii) Amount per ton. Monensin 90
to 110 grams plus bacitracin 100 to 200
grams and roxarsone 22.7 to 45.4 grams.
the control of necrotic enteritis caused
or complicated by Clostridium spp. or
E. mivati; for increased rate of weight
gain.
not feed to laying hens. To control necrotic enteritis, start medication at
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first clinical signs of disease. The dosage range permitted provides for different levels based on the severity of
infection. Use continuously for 5 to 7
days or as long as clinical signs persist,
then reduce dosage to prevention level.
Animals should have access to drinking
lack of water may result in leg weakness. As roxarsone and bacitracin
Monensin, 54 to 90 grams.
(a) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis in turkeys caused by
E. adenoeides, E. meleagrimitis, and E.
gallopavonis.
(b) Limitations. For growing turkeys
only; as monensin sodium; feed continuously as sole ration. Do not allow
horses, other equines, mature turkeys,
or guinea fowl access to feed containing
monensin.
Ingestion
of
monensin by horses and guinea fowl
has been fatal. Some strains of turkey
coccidia may be monensin tolerant or
resistant. Monensin may interfere with
development of immunity to turkey
coccidiosis.
(ii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 54 to 90
grams, and bacitracin methylene disalicylate, 4 to 50 grams.
adenoeides, E. meleagrimitis, and E.
gallopavonis, for increased rate of
weight gain, and for improved feed efficiency.
horses, other equines, mature turkeys
monensin.
Ingestion
of
coccidiosis. Bacitracin methylene disalicylate as provided by No. 046573 in
(iii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 54 to
90 grams, and bacitracin methylene disalicylate, 200 grams.
(a) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
adenoides, E. meleagrimitis, and E.
gallopavonis, and as an aid in the control of transmissible enteritis complicated by organisms susceptible to
horses, other equines, mature turkeys
monensin.
Ingestion
of
coccidiosis. Bacitracin methylene disalicylate as provided by No. 046573 in
(iv) Amount per ton. Monensin, 54 to
90 grams, with virginiamycin, 10 to 20
grams.
adenoeides, E. meleagrimitis, and E.
weight gain and improved feed efficiency in growing turkeys.
Do not allow horses, other equines, mature turkeys, or guinea fowl access to
feed containing monensin. Ingestion of
monensin by horses, mature turkeys,
and guinea fowl has been fatal. Some
strains of turkey coccidia may be
monensin
tolerant
or
resistant.
Monensin may interfere with development of immunity to turkey coccidiosis. Virginiamycin as provided by No.
(3)
Cattle(i)
Amount
per
ton.
Monensin, 530 grams.
(a) Indications for use. Improved feed
efficiency.
(b) Limitations. (1) Feed only to cattle
Feed continuously in complete feed at
a rate of 50 to 360 milligrams of
monensin per head per day; as
monensin sodium. Complete feeds may
be manufactured from monensin liquid
Type B feeds. The liquid Type B feeds
have a pH of 4.3 to 7.1 and their labels
must bear appropriate mixing directions. Mixing directions for liquid Type
B feeds stored in recirculating tank
systems are: Recirculate immediately
prior to use for no less than 10 minutes,
moving not less than 1 percent of the
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558.355
tank contents per minute from the bottom of the tank to the top. Recirculate
daily, as directed in this paragraph,
even when Type B feed is not used.
Mixing directions for liquid Type B
feeds stored in mechanical, air, or
other agitation-type tank systems are:
Agitate immediately prior to use for
not less than 10 minutes, creating a
turbulence at the bottom of the tank
that is visible at the top. Agitate daily,
as directed in this paragraph, even
when Type B feed is not used. The liquid Type B feed must bear directions to
mix thoroughly with grain and/or
roughage prior to feeding and must
bear caution statements as follows: Inadequate mixing, (recirculation or agitation), of liquid Type B feeds has resulted in increased monensin concentration which has been fatal to cattle.
(2) An approved positionally stable
monensin liquid Type B feed will not be
subject to the requirements for mixing
directions and cautionary labeling prescribed in paragraph (f)(3)(i)(b)(1) of
this section. A manufacturer may secure approval of a positionally stable
liquid Type B feed by (i) either filing
an NADA for the product or by establishing a master file containing data to
file to support approval of a supplemental NADA to establish positional
stability; and (iii) requesting No. 000986
in 510.600(c) of this chapter to file a
supplemental NADA to provide for the
use of its monensin Type A article in
the manufacture of the liquid Type B
feed specified in the appropriate master file. If the data demonstrate the
stability of the liquid Type B feed described in the master file, the agency
will approve the supplemental NADA.
Approval of the Type B feed need not
be published in the FEDERAL REGISTER
because approval will not affect or
alter the content of the regulation. The
approval will, however, provide a basis
for the individual liquid feed manufacturer to submit, and for the agency to
approve, a medicated feed application
under section 512(m) of the act for the
liquid Type B feed. A manufacturer
who seeks to market a positionally unstable monensin liquid Type B feed
with mixing directions different from

the standard established in paragraph
(f)(3)(i)(b)(1) of this section may also
follow this procedure.
(ii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 5 to 30
grams, plus tylosin, 8 to 10 grams.
efficiency; for reduction of incidence of
liver abscesses caused by Fusobacterium
necrophorum
and
Actinomyces
(Corynebacterium) pyogenes.
Feed continuously as sole ration at the
rate of 50 to 360 milligrams of
monensin and 60 to 90 milligrams of
tylosin per head per day; as monensin
sodium; as tylosin phosphate.
(iii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 25 to
400 grams.
rate of weight gain; for prevention and
control of coccidiosis due to Eimeria
bovis and E. zuernii.
(b) Limitations. Feed to pasture cattle
(slaughter, stocker, feeder, and dairy
and beef replacement heifers). For increased rate of weight gain, feed at a
rate of 50 to 200 milligrams monensin
per head per day in not less than 1
pound of feed or, after the 5th day, feed
at a rate of 400 milligrams per head per
day every other day in not less than 2
pounds of feed. For prevention and control of coccidiosis, feed at a rate of 0.14
to 0.42 milligram per pound of body
weight per day, depending on severity
of challenge, up to 200 milligrams per
head per day. During first 5 days of
feeding, cattle should receive no more
than 100 milligrams per day in not less
than 1 pound of feed.
(iv) Amount per ton. Monensin, 5 to 30
grams per ton (to provide 50 to 360 milligrams per head per day), plus
melengestrol acetate, 0.25 to 1.6 grams
per ton (to provide 0.25 to 0.40 milligram
per
head
per
day).
See
558.342(c)(2).
(heat).
(b) Limitations. Heifers being fed in
confinement for slaughter: Administer
melengestrol acetate and monensin by:
(1) Adding melengestrol acetate from a
separate Type B feed containing 0.125
to 0.8 milligram per pound to Type C
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558.355
medicated feeds containing monensin

at 5 to 30 grams per ton, (2) adding
melengestrol acetate from a separate
Type B feed containing 0.125 to 0.8 milligram per pound and monensin from a
separate Type B feed containing 50 to
1,200 grams per ton to Type C medicated feeds, (3) adding melengestrol acetate and monensin which are contained in the same dry Type B feed at
the ranges in paragraph (f)(3)(iv)(b) (1)
and (2) of this section to Type C medicated feeds, or (4) using a liquid Type B
feed containing 0.125 to 0.8 milligram
melengestrol acetate per pound and 25
to 600 milligrams monensin per pound
(50 to 1,200 grams per ton) to make
Type C medicated feeds. Type C medicated feeds in paragraph (f)(3)(iv)(b) (1)
and (2) of this section may be manufactured from monensin liquid Type B
feeds in accordance with paragraph
(f)(3)(i)(b) of this section.
(v) Amount. 150 milligrams per pound
(0.033 percent).
(a) Indications for use. Increased rate
of weight gain.
(b) Limitations. As protein-mineral
blocks to be fed free choice to cattle
(slaughter, stocker, feeder, and dairy
and beef replacement heifers) on pasture which may require supplemental
feed. Provide 50 to 200 milligrams of
monensin (0.34 to 1.33 pounds) per head
per day, at least 1 block per 10 to 12
head of cattle. Roughage must be available at all times. Do not allow animals
access to other protein blocks, salt or
mineral, while being fed this product.
Do not allow horses or other equines
access to formulations containing
monensin (ingestion of monensin by
equines has been fatal). Blocks effectiveness in cull cows and bulls has not
been established. Approval must comply with 510.455 of this chapter.
(vi) Amount per ton. Monensin, 25 to
400 grams.
feed efficiency; for prevention and control of coccidiosis due to E. bovis and E.
zuernii.
(b) Limitations. Feed to mature reproducing beef cows. Feed as supplemental
feed, either hand-fed in a minimum of
1 pound of feed or mixed in a total ration. For improved feed efficiency, feed
continuously at a rate of 50 to 200 milligrams monensin per head per day.
For prevention and control of coccidiosis, feed at a rate of 0.14 to 0.42 milligram per pound of body weight per day,
depending upon severity of challenge,
up to a maximum of 200 milligrams per
head per day. During first 5 days of
feeding, cattle should receive no more
than 100 milligrams per head per day.
(vii) Amount per ton. Monensin, 10 to
30 grams.
feed efficiency; for prevention and control of coccidiosis due to E. bovis and E.
zuernii.
(b) Limitations. For feedlot cattle,
feed continuously to provide 50 to 360
milligrams monensin per head per day.
For prevention and control of coccidiosis, feed at a rate of 0.14 to 0.42 milligram per pound of body weight per day,
depending upon the severity of challenge, up to maximum of 360 milligrams per head per day.
(viii)
Additional
combinations.
Monensin may be used for heifers being
fed in confinement for slaughter with
melengestrol acetate with or without
tylosin as in 558.342.
(ix) Amount. To 000986: To make liquid Type B medicated feed containing
400 grams per ton monensin sodium
with 150 grams per ton tylosin phosphate used to make a dry Type C medicated feed containing 21.4 to 26.8 grams
per ton monensin plus 8 to 10 grams per
ton tylosin.
efficiency; for reduction of incidence of
liver abscesses caused by Fusobacterium
necrophorum
and
Actinomyces
(Corynebacterium) pyogenes.
Feed continuously at the rate of 8.2 to
10.2 kilograms (18 to 22.5 pounds) of
Type C medicated feed per head per day
to supply 240 milligrams of monensin
and 90 milligrams of tylosin per head
per day; as monensin sodium; as
tylosin phosphate. Do not allow horses
or other equines access to feeds containing
monensin.
Ingestion
of
monensin by equines has been fatal.
Safe use in unapproved species and
breeding cattle has not been established. The liquid Type B medicated
feed must bear an expiration date of 14
days after date of manufacture. The
mixing directions for this liquid Type
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558.355
B medicated feed stored in recirculation or agitation tank systems are: Recirculate or agitate immediately prior
to use for not less than 10 minutes,
moving at least 1 percent of the tanks
contents per minute from the bottom
of the tank to the top. Recirculate or
agitate as directed daily, even when
the Type B medicated feed is not used.
Inadequate mixing (recirculation or
agitation) of liquid Type B medicated
feeds may result in increased monensin
concentrations which have been fatal
to cattle. Both an approved NADA and

an approved medicated feed application
are required to make this liquid Type B
medicated feed.
(x) Amount per ton. Monensin, 1,620
grams as monensin sodium (810 milligrams per pound).
(b) Specifications. Use as free-choice
Type C medicated feed formulated as
mineral granules as follows:
Ingredient
Percent
Monocalcium phosphate (21% phosphorus, 15% calcium)

Sodium chloride (salt)
Dried cane molasses
Ground limestone (33% calcium) or calcium carbonate (38% calcium)
Cane molasses
Processed grain by-products (as approved by AAFCO)
Vitamin/trace mineral premix1
Monensin Type A article, 80 grams per pound
Antidusting oil
29.49
24.25
20.0
13.75
3.0
5.0
2.5
1.01
1.0
International feed no.

601082
604152
404695
602632
404696
1Content of the vitamin/trace mineral premix may be varied. However, they should be comparable to those used for other freechoice feeds. Formulation modifications require FDA approval prior to marketing. The amount of selenium and ethylenediamine
dihydroiodide (EDDI) must comply with the published requirements. (For selenium see 21 CFR 573.920; for EDDI see 51 FR
11483 (April 3, 1986).)
(c) Limitations. Medicated mineral

granules to be fed free-choice to pasture cattle (slaughter, stocker, feeder,
and dairy and beef replacement heifers). Feed continuously on a freechoice basis at the rate of 50 to 200 milligrams per head per day. During the
first 5 days of feeding, cattle should receive no more than 100 milligrams per
day. Do not feed additional salt or minerals. Do not mix with grain or other
feeds. Monensin is toxic to cattle when
consumed at higher than approved levels. Stressed and/or water deprived cattle should be adapted to the pasture
and to unmedicated mineral supplement before using this product. Do not
feed to lactating dairy cattle. Do not
allow horses, other equines, mature
turkeys, or guinea fowl access to feed
containing monensin. Ingestion of
has been fatal. The products effectiveness in cull cows and bulls has not been
established. Each use of this freechoice Type C feed must be the subject
of an approved medicated feed application (MFA or Form FDA 1900) or supplemental MFA as required by 510.455
of this chapter.
(xi) Amount per ton. Monensin, 10 to
200 grams.

and control of coccidiosis due to E.
bovis and E. zuernii.
(b) Limitations. For calves excluding
veal calves. Feed at a rate of 0.14 to 1.0
milligram monensin per pound of body
weight per day, depending upon the severity of challenge, up to maximum of
200 milligrams per head per day.
(4) Replacement chickens intended for
use as cage layers(i) Amount per ton.
Monensin, 90 to 110 grams.
(ii) Indications for use. As an aid in
(iii) Limitations. Do not feed to laying
chickens; feed continuously as sole ration; as monensin sodium; do not feed
to chickens over 16 weeks of age.
(5) Bobwhite quail(i) Amount per ton.
Monensin, 73 grams.
(ii) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis in growing bobwhite quail caused by Eimeria dispersa
and E. Lettyae.
the sole ration; do not allow horses,
other equines, mature turkeys, or guinea fowl access to feed containing
monensin.
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558.360
(6)
Goats(i)
Amount
per
ton.
Monensin, 20 grams.
crandallis, E. christenseni, and E.
ninakohlyakimovae.
(b) Limitations. (1) Feed only to goats
being fed in confinement. Do not feed
to lactating goats. Feed continuously
in Type C feed as monensin sodium.
Type C feeds may be manufactured
from monensin liquid Type B feeds.
The liquid Type B feeds have a pH of 4.3
to 7.1 and their labels must bear appropriate mixing directions. Mixing directions for liquid Type B feeds stored in
recirculating tank systems are: Recirculate immediately prior to use for no
the top. Recirculate daily, as directed
in this paragraph, even when Type B
feed is not used. Mixing directions for
liquid Type B feeds stored in mechanical, air, or other agitation-type tank
systems are: Agitate immediately prior
to use for not less than 10 minutes, creating a turbulence at the bottom of the
tank that is visible at the top. Agitate
daily, as directed in this paragraph,
even when Type B feed is not used. The
liquid Type B feed must bear directions
to mix thoroughly with grain and/or
roughage prior to feeding and must
bear caution statement as follows: Inadequate mixing (recirculation or agitation), of liquid Type B feeds has resulted in increased monensin concentration which could be fatal to
goats.
(2) An approved positionally stable
monensin liquid Type B feed will not be
subject to the requirements for mixing
directions and cautionary labeling prescribed in paragraph (f)(6)(i)(b)(1) of
this section. A manufacturer may secure approval of a positionally stable
liquid Type B feed by (i) either filing
an NADA for the product or by establishing a master file containing data to
file to support approval of a supplemental NADA to establish positional
stability; and (iii) requesting No. 000986
in 510.600(c) of this chapter to file a
supplemental NADA to provide for the
use of its monensin Type A article in

the manufacture of the liquid Type B
feed specified in the appropriate master file. If the data demonstrate the
stability of the liquid Type B feed described in the master file, the agency
will approve the supplemental NADA.
Approval of the Type B feed need not
be published in the FEDERAL REGISTER
because approval will not affect or
alter the content of the regulation. The
approval will, however, provide a basis
for the individual liquid feed manufacturer to submit, and for the agency to
approve, a medicated feed application
under section 512(m) of the act for the
liquid Type B feed. A manufacturer
who seeks to market a positionally unstable monensin liquid Type B feed
with mixing directions different from
the standard established in paragraph
(f)(6)(i)(b)(1) of this section may also
follow this procedure.
(ii) [Reserved]
[40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975]
558.360 Morantel tartrate.

this chapter.
(c) Special considerations. (1) Do not
use in Type B or Type C medicated
feeds containing bentonite.
(2) Consult your veterinarian before
using in severely debilitated animals
and for assistance in the diagnosis,
treatment, and control of parasitism.
(d) Conditions of use(1) Amount. 0.44
to 4.4 grams of morantel tartrate per
pound of feed.
(2) Indications for use(i) Cattle. For
removal and control of mature gastrointestinal nematode infections of cattle
including
stomach
worms
(Haemonchus spp., Ostertagia spp.,
Trichostrongylus spp.), worms of the
small
intestine
(Cooperia
spp.,
Trichostrongylus spp., Nematodirus spp.),
and worms of the large intestine
(Oesophagostomum radiatum).
(ii) Goats. For removal and control of
mature gastrointestinal nematode infections of goats including Haemonchus
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558.363
contortus,
Ostertagia
(Teladorsagia)
circumcincta, and Trichostrongylus axei.
(3) Limitations. Feed as a single therapeutic treatment at 0.44 gram of
morantel tartrate per 100 pounds of
body weight. Fresh water should be
available at all times. When medicated
feed is consumed, resume normal feeding. Conditions of constant worm exposure may require retreatment in 2 to 4
weeks. Do not treat cattle within 14
days of slaughter; do not treat goats
[46 FR 50950, Oct. 16, 1981, as amended at 47
FR 53352, Nov. 26, 1982; 51 FR 7399, Mar. 3,
1986; 51 FR 9005, Mar. 17, 1986; 52 FR 11642,
Apr. 10, 1987; 59 FR 17922, Apr. 15, 1994]
558.363 Narasin.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles containing specified levels of
narasin approved for sponsors identified in 510.600(c) of this chapter for use
as in paragraph (d) of this section are
as follows:
(1) To 000986: 36, 45, 54, 72, and 90
grams per pound, paragraph (d)(1)(i) of
this section.
(2) To 000986: 36, 45, 54, 72, and 90
grams per pound, with 10, 20, 50, and 80
percent roxarsone, paragraph (d)(1)(ii)
of this section.
(3) To 000986: 36 grams per pound,
with 36 grams per pound nicarbazin,
paragraph (d)(1)(iii) of this section.
(4) To 012799: 36, 45, 54, 72, and 90
grams per pound, with 2 and 10 grams
per pound bambermycins, paragraph
(d)(1)(iv) of this section.
with 4 and 10 grams per pound
bambermycins, and 45.4, 90, and 227
grams per pound roxarsone, paragraph
(d)(1)(vii) of this section.
(6) To 046573: 45 grams per pound with
10, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, or 75 grams per
pound bacitracin methylene disalicylate and 45.4, 90, or 227 grams per pound
roxarsone, paragraphs (d)(1)(viii) and
(d)(1)(ix) of this section.
(b) Tolerances. See 556.428 of this
chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
ton. Narasin, 54 to 72 grams.

(B) Limitations. For broiler chickens
Do not allow adult turkeys, horses, or
other equines access to narasin formulations. Ingestion of narasin by these
species has been fatal.
(ii) Amount per ton. Narasin, 54 to 72
grams, plus roxarsone 45.4 grams (0.005
percent).
(A) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis in broiler chickens caused by Eimeria tenella, E.
necatrix, E. acervulina, E. maxima, E.
brunetti, and E. mivati including some
field strains of E. tenella which are
more susceptible to roxarsone combined with narasin than to narasin
alone.
only; feed continuously as the sole ration; do not feed to laying chickens;
may be fatal if accidentally fed to
adult turkeys or to horses; withdraw 5
organic arsenic; not approved for use
with pellet binders.
(iii) Amount per ton. Narasin, 27 to 45
grams, plus nicarbazin, 27 to 45 grams.
only. Feed continuously as the sole ration. Do not feed to laying hens. Do not
allow adult turkeys, horses, or other
equines access to formulations containing narasin. Ingestion of narasin
by these animals has been fatal. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter. The 2
drugs can be combined only at a 1:1
ratio for the 27 to 45 grams per ton
range. Only granular nicarbazin as provided by No. 000986 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter may be used in the combination.
(iv) Amount per ton. Narasin, 54 to 72
grams, plus bambermycins, 1 to 2
grams.
brunetti, E. mivati, and E. maxima, and
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558.363

only. Feed continuously as the sole ration. May be fatal if fed to adult turkeys, horses, or other equines.
(v) Amount per ton. Narasin 54 to 72
grams, roxarsone 22.7 to 45.4 grams, and
bacitracin methylene disalicylate 10 to
50 grams.
E. necatrix, E. acervulina, E. maxima, E.
brunetti, and E. mivati, for increased
rate of weight gain, and for improved
feed efficiency.
not feed to laying hens. Use as sole
source of organic arsenic. Drug overdose or lack of water may result in leg
weakness. Do not allow adult turkeys,
horses, or other equines access to
narasin formulations. Ingestion of
narasin by these species has been fatal.
Narasin
as
provided
by
000986,
roxarsone by 046573, bacitracin methylene
disalicylate
by
046573
in
(vi) Amount per ton. Narasin 54 to 72
grams, and bacitracin methylene disalicylate 10 to 50 grams.
acervulina, E. brunetti, E. maxima, E.
mivati, E. necatrix, and E. tenella, for increased rate of weight gain, and for improved feed efficiency.
Do not feed to laying hens. Do not
allow adult turkeys, horses, or other
equines access to narasin formulations.
Ingestion of narasin by these species
has been fatal. Narasin as provided by
000986, bacitracin methylene disalicylate by 046573 in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
(vii) Amount per ton. Narasin 54 to 72
grams, bambermycins 1 to 2 grams, and
roxarsone 22.7 to 45.4 grams.
E. necatrix, E. mivati, E. acervulina, E.
maxima, and E. brunetti, and for increased rate of weight gain, improved
feed efficiency, and improved pigmentation in broiler chickens.
Do not feed to laying hens. Do not

allow adult turkeys or horses or other
equines access to formulations containing narasin. Ingestion of narasin
by these animals has been fatal. Use as
sole source of organic arsenic. Poultry
should have access to drinking water
at all times. Drug overdosage or lack of
water intake may result in leg weakness or paralysis. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter. Narasin as provided by
000986 in 510.600(c) of this chapter,
bambermycins by 012799, and roxarsone
by 046573.
(viii) Amount per ton. Narasin, 54 to 72
grams, and bacitracin methylene disalicylate, 50 grams, with roxarsone, 22.7
to 45.4 grams.
brunetti, E. mivati, and E. maxima, as an
aid in the prevention of necrotic enteritis caused or complicated by Clostridium spp. or other organisms susceptible to bacitracin, and for increased
rate of weight gain, improved feed efficiency, and improved pigmentation.
not feed to laying hens. Do not allow
adult turkeys, horses, or other equines
access to narasin formulations. Ingestion of narasin by these species has
been fatal. Use as sole source of organic arsenic. Poultry should have access to drinking water at all times.
Drug overdose or lack of water intake
may result in leg weakness or paralysis. Narasin as provided by 000986, bacitracin methylene disalicylate and
roxarsone by 046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
(ix) Amount per ton. Narasin, 54 to 72
grams, and bacitracin methylene disalicylate, 100 to 200 grams, with
roxarsone, 22.7 to 45.4 grams.
brunetti, E. mivati, and E. maxima, as an
aid in the control of necrotic enteritis
caused or complicated by Clostridium
spp. or other organisms susceptible to
bacitracin, and for increased rate of
weight gain, improved feed efficiency,
and improved pigmentation.
428
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558.364

not feed to laying hens. Do not allow
adult turkeys, horses, or other equines
access to narasin formulations. Ingestion of narasin by these species has
been fatal. Use as sole source of organic arsenic. Poultry should have access to drinking water at all times.
Drug overdose or lack of water intake
may result in leg weakness or paralysis. Narasin as provided by 000986, bacitracin methylene disalicylate and
roxarsone by 046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
(2) Narasin may also be used for
broilers in combination with:
(i) Nicarbazin with lincomycin as in
558.366.
(ii) Nicarbazin and bacitracin methylene disalicylate as in 558.366.
(iii) Bacitracin methylene disalicylate, nicarbazin, and roxarsone as in

558.366.
(iv) Nicarbazin and roxarsone as in
558.366.
FR 24260, June 28, 1988; 54 FR 1928, Jan. 18,
1989; 54 FR 5930, Feb. 7, 1989; 54 FR 9430, Mar.
7, 1989; 54 FR 29335, July 12, 1989; 55 FR 8460,
Mar. 8, 1990; 57 FR 8578, Mar. 11, 1992; 57 FR
32176, July 21, 1992; 63 FR 13124, Mar. 18, 1998;
63 FR 51823, Sept. 29, 1998; 63 FR 57248, Oct.
27, 1998; 64 FR 4966, Feb. 2, 1999; 64 FR 18574,
Apr. 15, 1999; 64 FR 20164, Apr. 26, 1999]
558.364 Neomycin sulfate.

(a) Approvals. Type A medicated article: 325 grams per pound to 000009 in
this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use. Neomycin sulfate is used as follows:
429
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558.364
Neomycin Sulfate
Combination
(1) 400 to 1,600 grams

per ton (g/t) of dry
type C feed.
Indications for Use
Limitations
Cattle, swine, sheep,

and goats. For treatment and control of
colibacillosis (bacterial enteritis)
caused by Escherichia coli susceptible to neomycin.
To provide 10 milligrams (mg) of neomycin sulfate per

pound of body weight
per day for a maximum of 14 days.
The concentration of
neomycin sulfate required in medicated
feed must be adjusted to compensate
for variation in age
and weight of animal,
the nature and severity of disease signs,
and environmental
temperature and humidity, each of which
affects feed consumption. If symptoms persist after
using for 2 or 3 days,
consult a veterinarian. Treatment
should continue 24 to
48 hours beyond remission of disease
symptoms. Discontinue treatment
prior to slaughter as
follows: Cattle 1 day,
swine 3 days, sheep
2 days, and goats 3
days. A withdrawal
period has not been
established for use in
preruminating calves.
Do not use in calves
to be processed for
veal. A milk discard
time has not been
lactating dairy cattle
or lactating dairy
goats. Do not use in
female dairy cattle 20
months of age or
older or female dairy
goats 12 months of
age or older. For use
in dry feeds only. Not
for use in liquid feed
supplements.
Sponsor
000009
430
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Neomycin Sulfate
Combination
(2) 400 to 2,000 g/t of

type C milk replacer.
558.365
Indications for Use

Do.
Limitations
To provide 10 mg of
neomycin sulfate per
pound of body weight
per day for a maximum of 14 days.
Amount consumed
will vary depending
on animals consumption and weight.
If symptoms persist
after using for 2 or 3
days, consult a veterinarian. Treatment
should continue 24 to
48 hours beyond remission of disease
symptoms. Discontinue treatment
prior to slaughter as
follows: Cattle 1 day,
swine 3 days, sheep
2 days, and goats 3
days. A withdrawal
period has not been
preruminating calves.
Do not use in calves
to be processed for
veal. A milk discard
time has not been
lactating dairy cattle
or lactating dairy
goats. Do not use in
female dairy cattle 20
months of age or
older or female dairy
goats 12 months of
age or older. For use
in milk replacers
only.
Sponsor
000009
[64 FR 70576, Dec. 17, 1999]
558.365
Nequinate.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 4 percent to 017800 in 510.600(c) of

this chapter.
this chapter.
(1) Broiler or fryer chickens(i)
Amount per ton. Nequinate, 18.16 grams.
(a) Indications for use. An aid in the
the sole ration.
(ii) Amount per ton. Nequinate, 18.16

(a) Indications for use. An aid in the
brunetti, and E. mivati; growth promotion and feed efficiency; for improving pigmentation.
sole ration throughout the starting period; withdraw 5 days before slaughter;
(iii) Amount per ton. Nequinate, 18.16
grams (0.002 percent) plus oxytetracycline, 200 grams.
431
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558.366

complicated chronic respiratory disease (air-sac infection), infectious synovitis, and treatment of blue comb
(b)
Limitations.
As
monoalkyl
(C8C18) trimethylammonium oxytetracycline as provided by No. 000069 in
(2) Roaster chickens or replacement
chickens for caged layers(i) Amount per
ton. Nequinate, 18.16 grams (0.002 percent).
(ii) Indications for use. An aid in the

the sole ration; do not feed to chickens
over 16 weeks of age.
FR 7399, Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2685, Jan. 26, 1987]
558.366
Nicarbazin.
(a) Type A medicated articles: 25 percent to 000986, 060728, and 063271 in

510.600(c) of this chapter for use as indicated in the table in paragraph (c) of
this section.
this chapter.
(c) Conditons of use. It is used in
chicken feed as follows:
Nicarbazin in grams
per ton
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
27 to 45 .....................
Narasin 27 to 45 ......

E.
necatrix,
E.
tenella,
brunetti, E. mivati..
E.
necatrix,
E.
tenella,
brunetti, E. mivati; for increased rate of weight gain
Sec. 558.363(d)(1)(iii) ................
000986

slaughter. Do not allow turkeys, horses, or other equines
access to formulations containing narasin. Ingestion of
narasin by these species has
been fatal. Do not feed to laying
hens.
Narasin
and
nicarbazin as provided by
000986, bacitracin methylene
disalicylate by 046573.
slaughter. Do not allow turkeys, horses or other equines
been fatal. Do not feed to laying hens. Use as sole source
of organic arsenic. Narasin
and nicarbazin as provided by
000986, bacitracin methylene
disalicylate and roxarsone by
046573..
slaughter. Do not allow turkeys, horses, or other equines
been fatal. Do not feed to laying hens. Do not allow rabbits,
hamsters, guinea pigs, horses,
or ruminants access to feeds
containing lincomycin. Ingestion by these species may result in severe gastrointestinal
effects.
Narasin
and
nicarbazin as provided by
000986, lincomycin by 000009.
000986
Narasin 27 to 45 and
bacitracin methylene disalicylate 4
to 50.
Narasin 27 to 45,
bacitracin methylene disalicylate
50, and roxarsone
22.7 to 45.4. .

tenella,
E.
necatrix,
E.
brunetti, and E. mivati, as an
aid in the prevention of necrotic enteritis caused or complicated by Clostridium spp. or
other organisms susceptible to
bacitracin, for increased rate
of weight gain, improved feed
efficiency, and improved pigmentation..
Lincomycin 2 to 4.

E.
necatrix,
E.
tenella,
brunetti, E. mivati; for increased rate of weight gain
Sponsor
046573
000986
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Nicarbazin in grams
per ton
113.5 (0.0125 pct) .....
558.366
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
roxarsone 22.7 to
45.4..

brunetti, and E. mivati; for increased rate of weight gain,
improved pigmentation..
.............................
Chickens; aid in preventing outbreaks of cecal (Eimeria

tenella) and intestinal (E.
necatrix, and E. brunetti) coccidiosis.
disalicylate 30.
Broiler chickens; aid in preventing outbreaks of cecal

(Eimeria tenella) and intestinal
(E. acervulina, E. maxima, E.
necatrix, and E. brunetti) coccidiosis; for increased rate of
feed efficiency.
necatrix, and E. brunetti) coccidiosis, and for increased rate
of weight gain and improved
feed efficiency..
Feed continuously as sole ration. Use as sole source of organic arsenic. Withdraw 5
days before slaughter. Do not
allow turkeys, horses or other
equines access to formulations containing narasin. Ingestion of narasin by these
species has been fatal. Do not
feed to laying hens. Use as
Narasin and nicarbazin as
provided
by
000986,
roxarsone by 046573..
from time chicks are placed
a hazard; do not use as a
treatment for coccidiosis; do
not use in flushing mashes; do
not feed to laying hens; withdraw 4 days before slaughter.
......do .........................................
Bacitracin zinc 4 to
50..
Bambermycins 1 to
2.

necatrix, and E. brunetti) coccidiosis, for increased rate of
feed efficiency..
Lincomycin 2
(0.00044 pct).
Broiler chickens; aid in preventing outbreaks of secal

necatrix, and E. brunetti) coccidiosis; for increased rate of
weight gain..
For broiler chickens only. Feed

continuously as sole ration
a hazard. Discontinue medication 4 days before marketing
the birds for human consumption to allow for elimination of
the drug from edible tissue.
Do not feed to laying hens in
production. Nicarbazin as provided by 063271, bacitracin
zinc by 063238..
Nicarbazin as provided by
063271..
not feed to laying hens; withdraw 4 days before slaughter..
Sponsor
000986
000986
060728
063271
060728
063271
063271
012799
060728
063271
433
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558.369
Nicarbazin in grams
per ton
Combination in
grams per ton
Indications for use
Limitations
Roxarsone 22.7
(0.0025)..
......do .........................................
Roxarsone 22.7
(0.0025) plus lincomycin 2
(0.0004)..
......do .........................................

a hazard; as sole source of
organic arsenic; do not use a
......do .........................................
Sponsor
060728
063271
060728
063271
[42 FR 56729, Oct. 28, 1977; 43 FR 1942, Jan. 13, 1978, as amended at 44 FR 40887, July 13, 1979;
50 FR 13562, Apr. 5, 1985; 51 FR 7399, Mar. 3, 1986; 54 FR 1928, Jan. 18, 1989; 60 FR 29483, June
5, 1995; 61 FR 1832, Jan. 24, 1996; 61 FR 14021, Mar. 29, 1996; 61 FR 14483, Apr. 2, 1996; 62 FR 29011,
May 29, 1997; 63 FR 13124, Mar. 18, 1998; 63 FR 57248, Oct. 27, 1998; 64 FR 4966, Feb. 2, 1999; 64
FR 18574, Apr. 15, 1999; 64 FR 20164, Apr. 26, 1999; 64 FR 49384, Sept. 13, 1999; 65 FR 11889, Mar.
7, 2000]
558.369
Nitarsone.

of this chapter.
this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(1) Chickens and turkeys.(i) Amount.
Nitarsone, 0.01875 percent.
the prevention of blackhead.
(iii) Limitations. Early medication is
essential to prevent spread of disease.
Adequate drinking water must be provided near feeder at all times. The drug
is not effective in preventing blackhead in birds infected more than 4 or 5
days. Discontinue use 5 days before
slaughtering animals for human consumption to allow elimination of the
drug from edible tissues. The drug is
dangerous for ducks, geese, and dogs.
Overdosage or lack of water may result
in leg weakness or paralysis. Use as
sole source of arsenic.
(2) Turkeys(i) Amount. Nitarsone
0.01875 percent, plus bacitracin methylene disalicylate 4 to 50 grams per
ton.
the prevention of blackhead, and for increased rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency.
(iii) Limitations. For growing turkeys.
Feed continuously as sole ration. Early
medication is essential to prevent

spread of disease. Adequate drinking
water must be provided near feeders at
all times. Overdosage or lack of water
may result in leg weakness or paralysis. The drug is not effective in preventing blackhead in birds infected
more than 4 or 5 days. Discontinue use
5 days before slaughtering animals for
human consumption to allow elimination of the drug from edible tissues.
The drug is dangerous for ducks, geese,
and dogs. Use as sole source of arsenic.
[46 FR 47535, Sept. 29, 1981, as amended at 47
FR 14152, Apr. 2, 1982; 51 FR 7399, Mar. 3, 1986;
52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987; 55 FR 8460, Mar. 8,
1990; 57 FR 8578, Mar. 11, 1992; 63 FR 39028,
July 21, 1998]
558.376
Nitromide and sulfanitran.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 25 percent nitromide, 30 percent

sulfanitran, with or without 5 percent
roxarsone to 053501 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. It is used for
chickens as follows:
(1) Amount. 227 grams per ton
nitromide (0.025 percent) and 272 grams
per ton sulfanitran (0.03 percent).
Eimeria tenella, E. necatrix, and E.
acervulina.
434
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558.415

slaughter; from Type A articles containing not more than 25 percent
nitromide and 30 percent sulfanitran.
(2) Amount. 227 grams per ton
nitromide (0.025 percent) and 272 grams
per ton sulfanitran (0.03 percent), plus
45.4 grams per ton roxarsone (0.005 percent).
(i) Indications for use. Prevention of
coccidiosis caused by Eimeria tenella, E.
necatrix, and E. acervulina; growth promotion and feed efficiency; improving
pigmentation.
slaughter; from Type A articles containing not more than 25 percent
nitromide, 30 per cent sulfanitan, and 5
percent roxarsone; as sole source of organic arsenic.
FR 7399, Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987;
55 FR 8460, Mar. 8, 1990]
558.415 Novobiocin.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 25 grams of activity per pound to
Type B medicated feeds: 17.5 grams per
chapter.
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. It is used in animal feeds as follows:
(1) Chickens(i) Amount. Novobiocin,
67 mgs. per lb. body weight per day.
(a) Indications for use. Aid in the
treatment of breast blisters associated
with staphylococcal infections susceptible to novobiocin.
(b) Limitations. Administer, as sole ration, feed which contains not less than
200 grams of novobiocin activity per
ton of feed; not for laying chickens;
feed 5 to 7 days; withdraw 4 days before
slaughter.
(ii) Amount. Novobiocin, 1014 mgs.
per lb. body weight per day.
(a) Indications for use. Treatment of
staphylococcal synovitis and generalized staphylococcal infections susceptible to novobiocin.
ton of feed; not for laying chickens;
feed 5 to 7 days; withdraw 4 days before

slaughter.
(2) Turkeys(i) Amount. Novobiocin,
45 mgs. per lb. body weight per day.
(a) Indications for use. Aid in the
treatment of breast blisters associated
with staphylococcal infections susceptible to novobiocin.
ton of feed; not for laying turkeys; feed
5 to 7 days; withdraw 4 days before
slaughter.
(ii) Amount. Novobiocin, 58 mgs. per
lb. body weight per day.
(a) Indications for use. Aid in the control of recurring outbreaks of fowl
cholera caused by strains of Pasteurella
multocida susceptible to novobiocin following initial treatment with 78 mgs.
per pound body weight per day.
ton of feed; feed 5 to 7 days; not for laying turkeys; withdraw 4 days before
slaughter.
(iii) Amount. Novobiocin, 78 mgs. per
lb. body weight per day.
(a) Indications for use. Treatment of
staphylococcal synovitis and generalized staphylococcal infection susceptible to novobiocin; treatment of acute
outbreaks of fowl cholera caused by
strains of Pasteurella multocida susceptible to novobiocin.
ton of feed; feed 5 to 7 days; not for laying turkeys; withdraw 4 days before
slaughter.
(3) Mink(i) Amount. 20 mgs. per lb.
(ii) Indications for use. For treatment
of generalized infections, abscesses, or
urinary infections caused by staphylococcal or other novobiocin sensitive
organisms.
(iii) Limitations. Administer, as sole
ration, feed which contains not less
than 200 grams of novobiocin activity
per ton of feed; feed for 7 days.
(4) Ducks(i) Amount. Novobiocin, 350
grams per ton.
(ii) Indications for use. Control of infectious serositis and fowl cholera in
ducks
caused
by
Pasteurella
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558.430
anatipestifer and P. multocida, susceptible to novobiocin.

(iii) Limitations. Administer, as sole
ration, for 5 to 7 days, continue medication for 14 days if necessary, repeat if
reinfection occurs; discontinue use at
least 3 days before slaughter; not for
use in laying ducks.
(d) Conditions of use. It is used in animal feed as follows:

(1) Chickens and turkeys(i) Amount
per ton. Oleandomycin, 1 to 2 grams.
efficiency for broiler chickens and
growing turkeys.
(2)
Swine(i)
Amount
per
ton.
Oleandomycin, 5 to 11.25 grams.
efficiency in growing-finishing swine.

FR 42263, June 24, 1980; 51 FR 7399, Mar. 3,
1986; 52 FR 36402, Sept. 29, 1987]
558.430
Nystatin.

FR 40283, July 10, 1979; 51 FR 7399, Mar. 3,
1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987]

this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. It is used for
chickens and turkeys as follows:
(1) Amount. 50 grams per ton.
(i) Indications for use. Chickens and
turkeys; aid in control of crop mycosis
and
mycotic
diarrhea
(Candida
albicans).
(ii) Limitations. Growing and laying
chickens; growing turkeys.
(2) Amount. 100 grams per ton.
(i) Indications for use. Chickens and
turkeys; treatment of crop mycosis and
mycotic diarrhea (Candida albicans).
(ii) Limitations. Growing and laying
chickens; growing turkeys; to be fed
for 7 to 10 days.
558.450 Oxytetracycline.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles:
(1) 10, 20, 30, 50, 100, and 200 grams per
chapter.
(2) 50 and 100 grams per pound to
(b) Special considerations. (1) In accordance with 558.5 labeling shall bear
the statement: FOR USE IN DRY
ANIMAL FEED ONLY. NOT FOR USE
IN LIQUID FEED SUPPLEMENTS.
(2) The articles in paragraph (a)(1) of
this section contain an amount of
mono-alkyl
(C8C18)
expressed in terms of an equivalent
amount of oxytetracycline hydrochloride or an amount of oxytetracycline dihydrate base expressed in
terms of an equivalent amount of oxytetracycline hydrochloride.
(3) The articles in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section contain an amount of
mono-alkyl
(C8C18)
expressed in terms of an equivalent
amount of oxytetracycline hydrochloride.
this chapter.
(d)(1) Conditions of use. It is used in
feed as follows:

FR 7399, Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987;
53 FR 40729, Oct. 18, 1988; 55 FR 8461, Mar. 8,
1990; 57 FR 8578, Mar. 11, 1992]
558.435
Oleandomycin.

this chapter.
bentonite in Type B or Type C medicated feeds containing oleandomycin.
Oleandomycin refers to oleandomycin
or feed-grade oleandomycin.
TABLE 1
Oxytetracycline amount
Combination
(i) 10 to 20 grams per ton

(g/ton)
Indications for use

Sheep; increased rate of
Limitations
Sponsor
.......................................
000069,
053389
436
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558.450
TABLE 1Continued
Combination
Indications for use
(ii) 10 to 50 g/ton
1. Chickens; increased
rate of weight gain and
2. Growing turkeys; increased rate of weight
3. Swine; increased rate
of weight and improved
feed efficiency.
Turkeys; control of
hexamitiasis caused by
Hexamita meleagridis
susceptible to oxytetracycline.
Chickens; control of infectious synovitis caused
by Mycoplasma
synoviae; control of fowl
cholera caused by
Pasteurella multocida
Chickens; control of infectious synovitis caused
by M. synoviae; control
of fowl cholera caused
by P. multocida susceptible to oxytetracycline;
as an aid in the control
of coccidiosis caused
by Eimeria tenella, E.
necatrix, E. acervulina,
E. maxima, E. brunetti,
and E. mivati.
Turkeys; control of infectious synovitis caused
by M. synoviae susceptible to oxytetracycline.
(iii) 100 g/ton
(iv) 100 to 200 g/ton
Nequinate 18.16 g/ton

(0.002%)
(v) 200 g/ton
(vi) 400 g/ton
Monensin 90 to 110 g/ton
Chickens; control of
chronic respiratory disease (CRD) and air sac
gallisepticum and Escherichia coli susceptible
to oxytetracycline.
Chickens; control of CRD
and air sac infection
caused by M.
gallisepticum and E. coli
susceptible to oxytetracycline; and as an aid
in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by E.
necatrix, E. tenella, E.
acervulina, E. brunetti,
E. mivati, and E. maxima.
Limitations
Sponsor
Do not feed to chickens

producing eggs for
human consumption.
Do.
Do not feed to turkeys

producing eggs for
human consumption.
Do.
.......................................
Do.
Feed continuously for 7 to

14 days (d); do not feed
to turkeys producing
eggs for human consumption.
14 d; do not feed to
chickens producing
eggs for human consumption; in low calcium feed, withdraw 3 d
before slaughter.
Do.
......do ...............................
000069

14 d; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; do not
feed to turkeys producing eggs for human
consumption.
14 d; do not feed to
chickens producing
eggs for human consumption; in low calcium feeds, withdraw 3
d before slaughter.
......do ...............................
000069,
053389
Do.
Do.
000069
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558.450

TABLE 1Continued
Combination
Nequinate 18.16 g/ton
(0.002%)
(vii) 500 g/ton
Monensin 90 to 110 g/ton
Salinomycin 40 to 60 g/
ton
(viii) 0.05 to 0.1 milligram/

pound (mg/lb) of body
weight daily.
(ix) 10 mg/lb of body
weight daily.
Indications for use
Limitations
Chickens; control of CRD

and air sac infection
caused by M.
gallisepticum and E. coli
susceptible to oxytetracycline; as an aid in
tenella, E. necatrix, E.
acervulina, E. maxima,
E. brunetti, and E.
mivati.
Chickens; reduction of
mortality due to air
sacculitis (air-sac-infection) caused by E. coli
......do ...............................
Do.
Feed continuously for 5 d;

do not feed to chickens
producing eggs for
human consumption;
withdraw 24 hours before slaughter; in low
calcium feeds withdraw
3 d before slaughter.
......do ...............................
000069,
053389
......do ...............................
000069,
012799
Feed continuously; in milk

replacers or starter feed.
000069,
053389
susceptible to oxytetracycline; as an aid in the
necatrix, E. tenella, E.
acervulina, E. brunetti,
E. mivati, and E. maxima.
susceptible to oxytetracycline; prevention of
coccidiosis caused by
E. necatrix, E. tenella,
E. acervulina, E.
brunetti, E. mivati, and
E. maxima.
Calves (up to 250 lb); for
increased rate of weight
gain and improved feed
efficiency.
1.Calves and beef and
nonlactating dairy cattle;
treatment of bacterial
enteritis caused by E.
coli and bacterial pneumonia (shipping fever
complex) caused by P.
multocida susceptible to
oxytetracycline.
2. Calves (up to 250 lb);
treatment of bacterial
enteritis caused by E.
coli susceptible to oxytetracycline.
3. Sheep; treatment of
bacterial enteritis
caused by E. coli and
bacterial pneumonia
Sponsor
000069

14 d; in feed or milk replacers; withdraw 5 d
before slaughter.
Do.

14 d; in milk replacers
or starter feed; withdraw
5 d before slaughter.
Do.

14 d; withdraw 5 d before slaughter.
Do.
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558.450
TABLE 1Continued
Combination
(x) 25 mg/lb of body weight
(xi) 25 mg/head/day
(xii) 75 mg/head/day
(xiii) 0.5 to 2.0 g/head/day
(xiv) 200 mg/colony
Indications for use
Limitations
4. Swine; treatment of
bacterial enteritis
caused by E. coli and
Salmonella choleraesuis
susceptible to oxytetracycline and treatment of
bacterial pneumonia
5. Breeding swine; control
and treatment of leptospirosis (reducing the
incidence of abortion
and shedding of
leptospirae) caused by
Leptospira pomona susceptible to oxytetracycline.
Turkeys; control of complicating bacterial organisms associated with
bluecomb (transmissible
enteritis; coronaviral enteritis) susceptible to
oxytetracycline.
Calves (250 to 400 lb); increased rate of weight
gain and improved feed
efficiency.
Growing cattle (over 400
lb); increased rate of
weight gain; improved
feed efficiency, and reduction of liver condemnation due to liver
abscesses.
Cattle; prevention and
treatment of the early
stages of shipping fever
complex.
Honey bees; control of
American foulbrood
caused by Bacillus larvae and European
foulbrood caused by
Streptococcus pluton

14 d; withdraw 5 d before slaughter.
Sponsor
Do.
Feed continuously for not

more than 14 d; withdraw 5 d before slaughter.
Do.

14 d; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; do not
feed to turkeys producing eggs for human
consumption.
Do.
.......................................
Do.
.......................................
Do.
Feed 3 to 5 d before and

after arrival in feedlots.
Do.
Remove at least 6 weeks

prior to main honey flow.
Do.
(2) It is used in fish feed as follows:

TABLE 2
Combination
(i) 250 mg/kilogram of fish/

d (11.35 g/100 lb of fish/
d).
Indications for use
Limitations
Pacific salmon for marking

of skeletal tissue.
For salmon not over 30 g

body weight; administer
as sole ration for 4 consecutive days in feed
containing oxytetracycline hydrochloride or
mono-alkyl (C8C18)
trimethyl ammonium oxytetracycline; fish not to
be liberated for at least
7 d following the last
administration of medicated feed.
Sponsor
000069
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558.460

TABLE 2Continued
Combination
(ii) 2.5 to 3.75 g/100 lb of

fish/d.
Indications for use
Limitations
1. Salmonids; control of
ulcer disease caused by
Hemophilus piscium, furunculosis caused by
Aeromonas
salmonicida, bacterial
hemorrhagic septicemia
caused by A.
liquefaciens, and
pseudomonas disease.
Administer as mono-alkyl
(C8C18) trimethyl ammonium oxytetracycline
in mixed ration for 10 d;
do not liberate fish or
slaughter fish for food
for 21 d following the
last administration of
medicated feed; do not
administer when water
temperature is below 9
cC (48.2 cF).
Administer as mono-alkyl
(C8C18) trimethyl ammonium oxytetracycline
in mixed ration for 10 d;
do not liberate fish or
slaughter fish for food
for 21 d following the
last administration of
medicated feed; do not
administer when water
temperature is below
16.7 cC (62 cF)
Administer as sole ration
for 5 consecutive days
in feed containing
monoalkyl (C8C18)
trimethyl ammonium oxytetracycline; withdraw
medicated feed 30 d
before harvesting lobsters.
2. Catfish; control of bacterial hemorrhagic septicemia caused by A.

liquefaciens and
pseudomonas disease.
(iii) 1 g/lb of medicated

feed.
Lobsters; control of
gaffkemia caused by
Aerococcus viridans.
(3) Oxytetracycline may be used in

as follows:
(i) Robenidine hydrochloride in accordance with 558.515.
(ii) Lasalocid as in 558.311.
(iii) Melengestrol acetate as in
558.342.
[61 FR 51590, Oct. 3, 1996, as amended at 63 FR
41192, Aug. 3, 1998]
Penicillin in grams per
ton
Combination in
grams per ton
(i) 2.4 to 50 ................
.............................
(ii) 5 to 20 ..................
.............................
(iii) 10 to 50 ...............
.............................
000069
000069
000069
558.460 Penicillin.
(a) Specifications. As penicillin procaine G or feed grade penicillin procaine.
(b) Sponsors. Type A medicated articles: To 000069, 100 grams per pound. To
046573, 100 and 227 grams per pound.
this chapter.
follows:
Indications for use
Limitations
Chickens, turkeys, and pheasants; for increased rate of

feed efficiency..
Quail; for increased rate of
feed efficiency..
feed efficiency..
Do not feed to poultry producing

eggs for human consumption..
(2) Penicillin may be used in accordance with the provisions of this section
Sponsor
Sponsor
000069,
046573.
Quail; not over 5 weeks of age.
Do.
.....................................................
Do.
in the combinations provided as follows:
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558.485

558.55.
(ii) Amprolium plus ethopatbate in
(iii)(v) [Reserved]
with 558.274.
(vii) Roxarsone and zoalene in accordance with 558.680.
(viii) Zoalene in accordance with
558.680.
FR 18618, Apr. 8, 1977; 42 FR 36995, July 19,
1977; 47 FR 42103, Sept. 24, 1982; 51 FR 7399,
Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987; 58 FR
30120, May 26, 1993; 60 FR 39847, Aug. 4, 1995;
63 FR 36179, July 2, 1998]
558.464
Poloxalene.
(a) Approvals. (1) Dry Type A medicated articles: 53 percent to 000069 in

(2) Liquid Type A medicated articles:
99.5 percent to 000069 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter.
(b) Conditions of use. (1) For prevention of legume (alfalfa, clover) and
wheat pasture bloat in cattle.
(2) Poloxalene dry Type A article and
liquid Type A article must be thoroughly blended and evenly distributed
in feed prior to use. This may be accomplished by adding the Type A article to a small quantity of feed, mixing
thoroughly, then adding this mixture
to the remaining feed and again mixing
thoroughly. Dosage is 1 gram of
poloxalene per 100 pounds of body
weight daily and continued during exposure to bloat producing conditions. If
bloating conditions are severe, the dose
is doubled. Treatment should be started 2 to 3 days before exposure to bloatproducing conditions. Repeat dosage if
animals are exposed to bloat-producing
conditions more than 12 hours after the
last treatment. Do not exceed the higher dosage levels in any 24-hour period.
FR 7399, Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987;
56 FR 50654, Oct. 8, 1991; 60 FR 55660, Nov. 2,
1995
558.465 Poloxalene free-choice liquid

Type C feed.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 99.5 percent to 000069 in 510.600(c)
of this chapter.
(b) Conditions of use. (1) For control of

legume (alfalfa, clover) and wheat pasture bloat in cattle, use 7.5 grams of
poloxalene per pound of liquid Type C
feed (1.65 percent weight/weight). Each
animal must consume 0.2 pound of
Type C feed per 100 pounds of body
weight daily for adequate protection.
(2) For control of legume (alfalfa, clover) bloat in cattle grazing of prebloom
legumes, use 10.00 grams of poloxalene
per pound of liquid Type C feed (2.2 percent weight/weight). Each animal must
consume 0.15 pound of Type C feed per
100 pounds of body weight daily for adequate protection. If consumption exceeds 0.2 pound of Type C feed per 100
pounds of body weight daily, cattle
should be changed to a Type C feed
containing 7.5 grams of poloxalene per
pound.
(3) Poloxalene liquid Type A article
must be thoroughly blended and evenly
distributed into a liquid Type C feed
and offered to cattle in a covered liquid
Type C feed feeder with lick wheels.
The formula for the liquid Type C feed,
on a weight/weight basis, is as follows:
Ammonium polyphosphate 2.66 percent,
phosphoric acid (75 percent) 3.37 percent, sulfuric acid 1.00 percent, water
10.00 percent, and molasses sufficient
to make 100.00 percent, vitamins A and
D and/or trace minerals may be added.
One free-turning lick wheel per 25 head
of cattle must be provided.
(4) The medicated liquid Type C feed
must be introduced at least 2 to 5 days
before legume consumption to accustom the cattle to the medicated liquid
Type C feed and to lick wheel feedings.
If the medicated liquid wheel Type C
feed feeding is interrupted, this 2- to 5day introductory feeding should be repeated.
FR 21281, Apr. 26, 1977; 51 FR 7399, Mar. 3,
1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987; 56 FR 50654,
Oct. 8, 1991; 60 FR 55660, Nov. 2, 1995]
558.485
Pyrantel tartrate.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles containing pyrantel tartrate to

firms identified by drug labeler codes
in 510.600(c) of this chapter for the
specific usage indicated in paragraph
(e) of this section:
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558.485
(1) To 000069: 9.6, 19.2, 48 and 80 grams

per pound, paragraph (e)(1) of this section; 48 grams per pound, paragraph
(e)(2) of this section.
(2) To 017800: 19.2 and 48 grams per
pound, paragraphs (e)(1)(i) through
(e)(1)(iii) of this section.
(3) To 016968: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(4) [Reserved]
(5) To 017790: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(6) [Reserved]
(7) To 051359: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(8) To 011490: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(9) To 011749: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(10) To 043733: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(11) To 017519: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(12) To 046987: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
pound, paragraphs (e)(1)(i) and (e)(1)(ii)
of this section.
(13) To 034936: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
pound, paragraphs (e)(1)(i) and (e)(1)(ii)
of this section.
(14) [Reserved]
(15) To 049685: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(16)(17) [Reserved]
(18) To 001800: 9.6 grams per pound,
paragraphs (e)(1)(i) through (e)(1)(iii) of
this section.
(19) To 050568: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(20) To 050639: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(21) [Reserved]
(22) To 017473: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per
(23) To 021676: 19.2 grams per pound,
paragraphs (e)(1)(i) through (e)(1)(iii) of
this section.
(24)(26) [Reserved]
(27) To 010439: 9.6 and 19.2 grams per

paragraph (e)(2) of this section.
(b) [Reserved]
this chapter.
(d) Special considerations. (1) Consult
veterinarian before using in severely
debilitated animals.
(2) Do not mix in Type B or Type C
medicated feeds containing bentonite.
(e) Conditions of use. It is used as follows:
(1) Swine(i) Amount per ton. 96
(A) Indications for use. Aid in the prevention of migration and establishment of large roundworm (Ascaris
suum) infections; aid in the prevention
of establishment of nodular worm
(Oesophagostomum) infections.
the sole ration in a Type C feed; withdraw 24 hours prior to slaughter.
(ii) Amount per ton. 96 grams (0.0106
percent).
(A) Indications for use. For the removal and control of large roundworm
(Ascaris suum) infections.
(B) Limitations. Feed for 3 days as the
sole ration in a Type C feed; withdraw
24 hours prior to slaughter.
(iii) Amount per ton. 800 grams (0.0881
percent).
(A) Indications for use. For the removal and control of large roundworm
(Ascaris suum) and nodular worm
(Oesophagostomum) infections.
(B) Limitations. As sole ration for a
single therapeutic treatment in Type C
feed; feed at the rate of 1 lb of feed per
40 lb of body weight for animals up to
200 lb, and 5 lb of feed per head for animals 200 lb or over; withdraw 24 hours
prior to slaughter.
(iv) Amount per ton. Pyrantel tartrate, 96 grams (0.0106 percent) and
carbadox, 50 grams (0.0055 percent).
(A) Indications for use. For control of
bloody scours or hemorrhagic dysentery); control of bacterial swine enteritis (salmonellosis or necrotic enteritis caused by Salmonella choleraesuis);
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558.485

worm (Oesophagostomum) infections.
(B) Limitations. Do not feed to swine
weighing over 75 pounds; do not feed
within 10 weeks of slaughter; consult a
veterinarian before feeding to severely
debilitated animals; feed continuously
as sole ration. Do not use in Type C
feeds containing less than 15 percent
crude protein.
(v) Amount per ton. Pyrantel tartrate,
96 grams (0.0106 percent) and tylosin, 40
to 100 grams, as tylosin phosphate.
of swine dysentery (vibrionic); aid in
the prevention of migration and establishment of large roundworms (Ascaris
(Oesophagostomum spp.) infections.
(B) Limitations. Use 100 grams tylosin
per ton for at least 3 weeks followed by
40 grams tylosin per ton until market
weight; withdraw 24 hours before
before feeding to severely debilitated
animals and for assistance in the diagnosis, treatment, and control of parasitism.
(vi) Amount per ton. Pyrantel tartrate, 96 grams (0.0106 percent) and
tylosin 40 to 100 grams, as tylosin phosphate.
(A) Indications for use. Treatment and
control of swine dysentery (vibrionic);
worm (Oesophagostomum spp.) infections.
(B) Limitations. Administer tylosin in
feed as tylosin phosphate after treatment with tylosin in drinking water as
tylosin base; 0.25 grams per gallon in
drinking water for 3 to 10 days, 40 to
100 grams tylosin per ton in feed for 2
to 6 weeks; withdraw 24 hours before
before feeding to severely debilitated
animals and for assistance in the diagnosis, treatment, and control of parasitism.
(vii) Amount per ton. Pyrantel tartrate, 96 grams (0.0106 percent) and lincomycin, 40 grams, as lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate.
(A) Indications for use. For control of
swine dysentery; aid in the prevention
of migration and establishment of

large roundworm (Ascaris suum) infections; aid in the prevention of establishment
of
nodular
worm
(B) Limitations. Feed as sole ration;
for use in swine on premises with a history of swine dysentery but where
symptoms have not yet occurred; not
than 250 pounds; withdraw 6 days before slaughter. Consult your veterinarian before feeding to severely debilitated animals and for assistance in
the diagnosis, treatment, and control
of parasitism.
(viii) Amount per ton. Pyrantel tartrate, 96 grams (0.0106 percent) and lincomycin, 100 grams, then 40 grams, as
lincomycin
hydrochloride
monohydrate.
(A) Indications for use. For treatment
and control of swine dysentery; aid in
the prevention of migration and establishment of large roundworm (Ascaris
(B) Limitations. Feed 100 grams per
ton for 3 weeks or until signs of disease
swine that weigh more than 250 pounds;
withdraw 6 days before slaughter. Consult your veterinarian before feeding to
severely debilitated animals and for assistance in the diagnosis, treatment,
(ix) Amount per ton. Pyrantel tartrate, 96 grams (0.0106 percent) and lincomycin, 100 grams, as lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate.
of swine dysentery; aid in the prevention of migration and establishment of
large roundworm (Ascaris suum) infections; aid in the prevention of establishment
of
nodular
worm
(B) Limitations. Feed 100 grams per
ton 3 weeks or until signs of disease
swine that weigh more than 250 pounds;
withdraw 6 days before slaughter. Consult your veterinarian before feeding to
severely debilitated animals and for assistance in the diagnosis, treatment,
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558.500
(x) Amount per ton. Pyrantel tartrate,

96 grams (0.0106 percent) and lincomycin, 100 or 40 grams.
and/or control of swine dysentery; for
removal
and
control
of
large
roundworm (Ascaris suum) infections.
(B) Limitations. Administer in accordance with paragraph (c)(2)(i), (c)(2)(ii),
or (c)(2)(iii) of 558.325 and paragraph
(e)(1)(ii)(B) of this section.
(xi) Amount per ton. Pyrantel tartrate, 800 grams (0.0881 percent) and
lincomycin, 100 or 40 grams.
and/or control of swine dysentery; for
removal
and
control
of
large
roundworm (Ascaris suum) and nodular
worm (Oesophagostomum spp.) infections.
(B) Limitations. Administer in accordance with paragraph (c)(2)(i), (c)(2)(ii),
or (c)(2)(iii) of 558.325 and paragraph
(e)(1)(iii)(B) of this section.
(xii) Amount per ton. Pyrantel tartrate, 96 grams (0.0106 percent) and lincomycin, 200 grams as lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate.
(A) Indications for use. For the reduction in severity of swine mycoplasma
hyopneumoniae; aid in the prevention of
migration and establishment of large
roundworms (Ascaris suum) infections;
aid in the prevention of establishment
of nodular worm (Oesophagostomum
spp.) infections.
(B) Limitations. Feed as sole ration
for 21 days; not to be fed to swine that
weigh more than 250 pounds; withdraw
6 days before slaughter; consult your
veterinarian before feeding to severely
debilitated animals and for assistance
in the diagnosis, treatment, and control of parasitism.
(C) Sponsor. See No. 000009 in
(2) Horses(i) Amount. Feed continuously at the rate of 1.2 milligrams per
pound (2.64 milligrams per kilogram) of
body weight.
(A) Indications for use. Prevention of
Strongylus vulgaris larval infections;
control of adult large strongyles (S.
vulgaris, and S. edentatus), adult and
4th stage larvae small strongyles
(Cyathostomum spp., Cylicocyclus spp.,
Cylicostephanus spp., Cylicodontophorus
spp.,
Poteriostomum
spp.,
and
Triodontophorus spp.), adult and 4th

stage larvae pinworms (Oxyuris equi),
and adult and 4th stage larvae ascarids
(Parascaris equorum).
(B) Limitations. Administer either as
a top-dress (not to exceed 20,000 grams
per ton) or mixed in the horses daily
grain ration (not to exceed 1,200 grams
per ton) during the time that the animal is at risk of exposure to internal
parasites. Not for use in horses intended for food. Consult your veterinarian before using in severely debilitated animals and for assistance in the
diagnosis, treatment, and control of
parasitism.
(ii) [Reserved]
[40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975]
558.500 Ractopamine.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 9 grams of ractopamine hydrochloride per pound to 000986 in
(b) [Reserved]
this chapter.
(d) Conditions of use. (1) Swine(i)
Amount. 4.5 grams of ractopamine hydrochloride per ton of Type C feed for
increased rate of weight gain, improved
feed efficiency, and increased carcass
leanness; 4.5 to 18 grams per ton for improved feed efficiency and increased
carcass leanness; fed in a complete ration containing at least 16 percent
crude protein to finishing swine from
150 to 240 pounds body weight.
(ii) Limitations. Feed continuously as
sole ration. Not for use in breeding
swine.
(2) [Reserved]
[65 FR 4112, Jan. 26, 2000]
558.515 Robenidine hydrochloride.

(b) Special considerations. Type C feed
containing robenidine hydrochloride
must be fed within 50 days from the
date of manufacture. Do not use in
Type B or Type C medicated feeds containing bentonite.
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558.515
(c) Related tolerances in edible products. See 556.580 of this chapter.

for chickens as follows:
(1) For broiler and fryer chickens(i)
Amount per ton. Robenidine hydrochloride, 30 grams (0.0033 percent).
E. mivati, E. brunetti, E. tenella, E.
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. necatrix.
(b) Limitations. Do not feed to layers;
(ii) Amount per ton. Robenidine hydrochloride, 30 grams (0.0033 percent)
plus roxarsone, 22.545.4 grams (.005
percent).
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. necatrix
and increased rate of weight gain.
(b) Limitations. Do not feed to layers;
withdraw 5 days prior to slaughter; as
sole
source
of
organic
arsenic.
Roxarsone provided by No. 046573,
(iii) Amount per ton. Robenidine hydrochloride, 30 grams (0.0033 percent)
plus chlortetracycline, 100 to 200
grams.
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. necatrix;
control of infectious synovitis caused
by Mycoplasma synoviae susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
(b) Limitations. Withdraw 5 days prior
to slaughter; do not feed to chickens
producing eggs for human consumption; feed continuously as sole ration
up to 14 days.
(iv) Amount per ton. Robenidine hydrochloride, 30 grams (0.0033 percent)
plus chlortetracycline, 200 to 400
grams.
control of chronic respiratory disease
(CRD) and air sac infection caused by
M. gallisepticum and E. coli susceptible
to chlortetracycline.
producing eggs for human consumption; feed continuously as sole ration

up to 14 days.
(v) Amount per ton. Robenidine hydrochloride, 30 grams (0.0033 percent) plus
chlortetracycline, 500 grams.
as an aid in the reduction of mortality
due to E. coli susceptible to chlortetracycline.
producing eggs for human consumption; feed continuously up to 5 days.
(vi) Amount per ton. Robenidine hydrochloride, 30 grams (.0033 percent)
plus bacitracin, 4 to 50 grams (as zinc
bacitracin).
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. necatrix,
and: in the presence of 4 to 30 grams
per ton of bacitracin, for increased rate
of weight gain; in the presence of 27 to
50 grams per ton of bacitracin, for improved feed efficiency.
sole ration; do not feed to laying chickens; withdraw 5 days prior to slaughter;
as zinc bacitracin provided by Nos.
063238 and 046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
(vii) Amount per ton. Robenidine hydrochloride, 30 grams (.0033 percent)
plus bacitracin, 4 to 50 grams (as bacitracin methylene disalicylate).
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. necatrix,
and: in the presence of 4 to 30 grams
per ton of bacitracin, for increased rate
of weight gain; in the presence of 27 to
50 grams per ton of bacitracin, for improved feed efficiency.
sole ration; do not feed to laying chickens; withdraw 5 days prior to slaughter;
as bacitracin methylene disalicylate
this chapter.
(viii) Amount per ton. Robenidine hydrochloride, 30 grams (0.0033 percent)
plus lincomycin, 2 grams.
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558.530

efficiency and as an aid in prevention
of coccidiosis caused by E. mivati, E.
brunetti, E. tenella, E. acervulina, E.
maxima, and E. necatrix.
hens; feed continuously as the sole ration; withdraw 5 days before slaughter;
lincomycin as provided by No. 000009,
510.600(c) of this chapter; approval for
this combination granted to No. 000009
as identified in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
(2) For broiler chickens(i) Amount per
ton. Robenidine hydrochloride, 30
grams (0.0033 percent) plus oxytetracycline, 400 grams.
Eimeria mivati, E. brunetti, E. tenella, E.
control of CRD and air sac infection
caused by Mycoplasma gallisepticum and
Escherichia coli susceptible to oxytetracycline.
(iii) Limitations. Feed continuously
for 7 to 14 days; do not feed to chickens
producing eggs for human consumption; withdraw 5 days before slaughter;
do not use in feeds containing bentonite; feed must be used within 50
days of manufacture; oxytetracycline
as provided by No. 000069 of this chapter.
FR 33444, Aug. 8, 1975; 40 FR 39859, Aug. 29,
1975; 41 FR 1062, Jan. 6, 1976; 41 FR 28514, July
12, 1976; 41 FR 53002, Dec. 3, 1976; 51 FR 7400,
Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987; 53 FR
20843, June 7, 1988; 55 FR 8461, Mar. 8, 1990; 57
FR 8578, Mar. 11, 1992; 61 FR 18082, Apr. 24,
1996; 61 FR 35956, July 9, 1996; 61 FR 51593,
Oct. 3, 1996; 62 FR 61626, Nov. 19, 1997; 62 FR
66986, Dec. 23, 1997; 63 FR 17948, Apr. 13, 1998;
63 FR 27845, May 21, 1998]
558.530 Roxarsone.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: (1) 10, 20, and 50 percent to 046573
in 510.600(c) of this chapter for use as
in paragraph (d)(1) of this section.
(2) 10, 20, 50, and 80 percent to 046573
in 510.600(c) of this chapter for use as
in paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), (d)(3), and
this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use(1) Growing

chickens and growing turkeys(i) Grams
per ton. Roxarsone 22.7 and 45.4 (0.0025
to 0.005 percent).
(iii) Limitations. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as sole source of organic
arsenic; drug overdose or lack of water
may result in leg weakness; feed continuously throughout growing period.
(2) Growing chickens(i) Grams per
ton. Roxarsone, 22.7 to 45.4 (0.0025 to
0.005 percent) plus chlortetracycline, 10
to 50.
(B) Limitations. Do not feed to chickens producing eggs for human consumption; withdraw 5 days before
slaughter; as sole source of organic arsenic; drug overdose or lack of water
may result in leg weakness; feed continuously throughout growing period.
(ii) Grams per ton. Roxarsone 22.7 to
45.4 (0.0025 to 0.005 percent) plus chlortetracycline, 100 to 200.
rate of weight gain, improved feed efficiency, and improved pigmentation;
by Mycoplasma synoviae susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
(B)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
(d)(2)(i)(B) of this section except feed
continuously for 7 to 14 days.
(iii) Grams per ton. Roxarsone 22.7 to
45.4 (0.0025 to 0.005 percent) plus chlortetracycline, 200 to 400.
(CRD) and air sac infection caused by
M. gallisepticum and Escherichia coli susceptible to chlortetracycline.
(B)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
continuously for 7 to 14 days.
(iv) Grams per ton. Roxarsone 22.7 to
45.4 (0.0025 to 0.005 percent) plus chlortetracycline, 500.
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rate of weight gain, improved feed efficiency, and improved pigmentation; reduction of mortality due to E. coli infections susceptible to chlortetracycline.
(B)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
for 5 days.
(3) Growing turkeys(i) Grams per ton.
Roxarsone 22.7 to 45.4 (0.0025 to 0.005
percent) plus chlortetracycline, 10 to
50.
(B) Limitations. Do not feed to turkeys producing eggs for human consumption; withdraw 5 days before
slaughter; as sole source of organic arsenic; drug overdose or lack of water
may result in leg weakness; feed continuously throughout growing season.
45.4 (0.0025 to 0.005 percent) plus chlortetracycline 200.
by M. synoviae susceptible to chlortetracycline.
(B)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
(d)(3)(i)(B) of this section except that
the drug should only be fed continuously for 7 to 14 days.
(iii) Grams per ton. Roxarsone 22.7 to
45.4 (0.0025 to 0.005 percent) plus chlortetracycline, 400.
control of hexamitiasis caused by
Hexamita meleagrides susceptible to
chlortetracycline. Turkey poults not
over 4 weeks of age: Reduction of mortality due to paratyphoid caused by
Salmonella typhimurium susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
(B)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
(iv) Amount. Roxarsone 22.7 to 45.4
grams per ton (0.0025 to 0.005 percent)
plus chlortetracycline, 25 milligrams
per pound of body weight daily.
rate of weight gain, improved feed effi-
ciency, and improved pigmentation;

control of complicating bacterial organisms associated with bluecomb (transmissible enteritis, coronaviral enteritis) susceptible to chlortetracycline.
(B)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
(4) Growing-finishing swine(i) Grams
per ton. Roxarsone 22.7 to 34.1 (0.0025 to
0.00375 percent).
efficiency.
(B) Limitations. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as sole source of organic
arsenic; feed continuously throughout
growing season.
34.1 (0.0025 to 0.00375 percent) plus
chlortetracycline, 400 (to administer 10
milligrams per pound of body weight).
efficiency; treatment of bacterial enteritis caused by E. coli and S.
choleraesuis and bacterial pneumonia
caused by P. multocida susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
(B) Limitations. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as sole source of organic
arsenic; feed for not more than 14 days.
(iii) Grams per ton. Roxarsone 181.5
(0.02 percent).
(A) Indications for use. For the treatment of swine dysentery.
(B) Limitations. Feed for not more
than 6 consecutive days; if improvement is not observed, consult a veterinarian; withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as a sole source or organic arsenic;
animals must consume enough medicated feed to provide a therapeutic
dose.
(iv) Grams per ton. Roxarsone, 181.5
(0.02 percent) plus chlortetracycline, 10
to 50.
(A) Indications for use. For the treatment of swine dysentery; increased
efficiency.
(B)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
(d)(4)(iii)(B) of this section.
(v) Grams per ton. Roxarsone, 181.5
(0.02 percent) plus chlortetracycline,
400.
(A) Indications for use. For the treatment of swine dysentery; treatment of
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558.550
bacterial enteritis caused by E. coli and

S. choleraesuis and bacterial pneumonia
caused by P. multocida susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
(B)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
(d)(4)(iii)(B) of this section.
(5) Permitted combinations. It may be
used in accordance with this section in
combination as follows:
(i) Aklomide as in 558.35.
(ii) Amprolium as in 558.55.
(iii) Amprolium and ethopabate as in
558.58.
(iv) Bacitracin methylene disalicylate as in 558.76.
(v) Bacitracin zinc as in 558.78.
(vi)
Bambermycins
and
bambermycins
plus
certain
anticoccidials as in 558.95.
(vii) [Reserved]
(viii) Chlortetracycline as in 558.128.
(ix) Clopidol as in 558.175.
(x) Decoquinate alone or in combination as in 558.195.
(xi) Monensin as in 558.355.
(xii) Nequinate as in 558.365.
(xiii) Nicarbazin as in 558.366.
(xiv) Nitromide and sulfanitran as in
558.376.
(xv) Robenidine hydrochloride as in
558.515.
(xvi) Sulfadimethoxine, ormetoprim
as in 558.575.
(xvii) Zoalene as in 558.680.
(xviii) Penicillin and zoalene as in
558.680
(xix) Lasalocid as in 558.311.
(xx) Lasalocid sodium and lincomycin as in 558.311.
(xxi) Monensin and virginiamycin as
in 558.355.
(xxii) Monensin and bacitracin zinc
as in 558.355.
(xxiii) Narasin with bacitracin methylene disalicylate as in 558.363.
(xxiv) Semduramicin with bacitracin
methylene disalicylate as in 558.555.
(xxv) Bacitracin methylene disalicylate, narasin, and nicarbazin as in
558.366.
(xxvi) Narasin and nicarbazin as in
558.366.
(6)
Additional
combinations.
(i)
Roxarsone may be used in combination
as an aid in the reduction of lesions
due to E. tenella as follows:
(A) Lasalocid as in 558.311.
(B) Lasalocid plus bacitracin methylene disalicylate as in 558.311.
(C) Lasalocid plus lincomycin as in

558.311.
(D) Lasalocid and bacitracin zinc as
in 558.311.
(ii) Roxarsone may be used in combination with salinomycin as in
558.550.
(iii) Roxarsone may be used in combination with salinomycin and bacitracin methylene disalicylate as in
558.550.
(iv) Roxarsone may be used in combination with salinomycin and bacitracin zinc as in 558.550.
(v) Roxarsone may be used in combination
with
halofuginone
hydrobromide and bacitrain methylene
disalicyclate as in 558.265.
(vi) Roxarsone may be used in combination with narasin as in 558.363 of
this part.
(vii) Roxarsone may be used in combination with salinomycin and chlortetracycline as in 558.550.
[46 FR 52331, Oct. 27, 1981]
558.550 Salinomycin.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles containing 30 or 60 grams of
salinomycin activity per pound (as
salinomycin sodium biomass) as follows:
(1) To 063238 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter for use as in paragraph (d) of
this section.
(2) To 012799 for use as in paragraphs
(d)(1)(i), (d)(1)(iii) through (d)(1)(xvi),
and (d)(3)(i) through (d)(3)(iii) of this
section.
(3) To 046573 for use as in paragraphs
(d)(1)(xv) and (d)(1)(xvi) of this section.
(b)(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use. (1) Broilers: It is
used as follows:
(i)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin 40
to 60 grams.
(b) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
(c) Limitations. Feed continuously as
sole ration. Do not feed to layers. Not
approved for use with pellet binders.
May be fatal if accidentally fed to
adult turkeys or horses.
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558.550
(ii)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin 40

to 60 grams and roxarsone 45.4 grams.
maxima, E. brunetti, and E. mivati, including some field strains of E. tenella
which
are
more
susceptible
to
roxarsone combined with salinomycin
than to salinomycin alone.
sole ration. Use as sole source of organic arsenic. Not approved for use
with pellet binders. Do not feed to layers. May be fatal if accidentally fed to
adult turkeys or horses. Withdraw 5
days before slaughter. Roxarsone as
provided by No. 011526 or 046573 in
(iii)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams and bacitracin methylene disalicylate 4 to 30 grams.
maxima, E. brunetti, and E. mivati for
incresed rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency.
(c) Limitation. Feed continuously as
sole ration. Not approved for use with
pellet binders. Do not feed to layers.
May be fatal if accidentially fed to
adult turkeys or horses. Bacitracin
methylene disalicylate as provided by
(iv)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams with roxarsone 45.4
grams and bacitracin methylene disalicylate 4 to 50 grams.
which
are
more
susceptible
to
than to salinomycin alone; for increased rate of weight gain.
with pellet binders. Do not feed to layers. May be fatal if accidentally fed to
days before slaughter. Roxarsone and
bacitracin as provided by No. 046573 in
(v)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin 40

to 60 grams per ton with roxarsone 22.7
to 45.4 grams per ton.
(b) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimera
brunetti, E. mivati, and E. maxima and
with pellet binders. Do not feed to layers. May be fatal if accidently fed to
adult turkeys or to horses. Withdraw 5
this chapter.
(vi)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams and bacitracin methylene disalicylate 4 to 50 grams.
maxima, E. brunetti, and E. mivati, and
adult turkeys or horses. Bacitracin MD
of this chapter.
(vii)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams and bacitracin zinc 10 to
50 grams.
for increased rate of weight gain.
adult turkeys or horses. Bacitracin
zinc as provided by No. 063238 in
(viii)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
grams and bacitracin zinc 4 to 50
grams.
which
are
more
susceptible
to
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558.550
than to salinomycin alone; for increased rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency.
(c)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
(b)(1)(iv)(c) of this section.
(ix)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
grams and bacitracin zinc 10 to 50
grams.
sole ration. Use as sole source of organic arsenic. Do not feed to layers.
provided by No. 046573 and bacitracin
of this chapter.
(x)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin 40
to 60 grams and virginiamycin 5 grams.
pellet binders. Do not feed to layers or
to chickens over 16 weeks of age. May
be fatal if accidentally fed to adult turkeys or horses. Virginiamycin as provided by No. 053571 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
(xi)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams and virginiamycin 5 to
15 grams.
for increased rate of weight gain.
(c)
Limitations.
See
paragraph
(b)(1)(x)(c) of this section.
(xii) (a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams, virginiamycin 5 grams,
and roxarsone 45.4 grams.
(b) Indications for use. For prevention
brunetti, and E. mivati, including some
more susceptible to roxarsone com-
bined with salinomycin than to

salinomycin alone, and for improved
feed efficiency.
sole ration. Withdraw 5 days prior to
slaughter. Use as sole source of organic
arsenic. Not approved for use with pellet binders. Do not feed to layers. May
be fatal if accidentally fed to adult turkeys or horses. Virginiamycin as provided by No. 053571 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter. Roxarsone as provided by No.
(xiii)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams and lincomycin 2 to 4
grams.
maxima, E. brunetti, and E. mivati and
Do not allow horses, adult turkeys,
guinea pigs, rabbits, hamsters, or
ruminants access to this feed. Ingestion by these species may result in severe gastrointestinal effects or may be
fatal.
Lincomycin
hydrochloride
monohydrate as provided by No. 000009
(xiv)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams, roxarsone 45.4 grams,
and lincomycin 2 grams.
combined with salinomycin than to
salinomycin alone, and for improved
feed efficiency.
pellet binders. Drug overdose or lack of
water may result in leg weakness. Do
not feed to layers. Do not allow horses,
adult turkeys, guinea pigs, rabbits,
hamsters, or ruminants access to this
feed. Ingestion by these species may result in severe gastrointestinal effects
or may be fatal. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate as provided by
Roxarsone as provided by No. 046573 in
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558.550
(xv)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin

40 to 60 grams, chlortetracycline 500
grams, and roxarsone 45.4 grams.
(b) Indications for use. For prevention
brunetti, and E. mivati, including some
more susceptible to roxarsone combined with salinomycin than to
salinomycin alone, and as an aid in the
reduction of mortality due to E. coli infections susceptible to such treatment.
(c) Limitations. Do not feed to layers.
In feeds containing 0.8 percent dietary
calcium, not to be fed for more than 5
days. Not approved for use with pellet
binders. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter. May be fatal if accidentally fed to
adult turkeys or to horses. Chlortetracycline as provided by Nos. 046573 and
063238 and roxarsone as provided by No.
(xvi)(a) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams and chlortetracycline 500
grams.
tenella, E., necatrix, E. acervulina, E.
as an aid in the reduction of mortality
due to E. coli infections susceptible to
such treatment.
(c) Limitations. Do not feed to layers.
In feeds containing 0.8 percent dietary
calcium. Not to be fed for more than 5
days. Not approved for use with pellet
binders. Withdraw 24 hours before
slaughter. May be fatal if accidentally
fed to adult turkeys or horses. Chlortetracycline as provided by No. 063238
(xvii)(A) Amount per ton. Salinomycin
40 to 60 grams with roxarsone 34.1 or
45.4 grams and bacitracin methylene
disalicylate 4 to 50 grams.
(B) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
combined with salinomycin than to
salinomycin alone; for increased rate
of weight gain. Use of 34.1 or 45.4 grams
per ton roxarsone is indicated to meet
the E. tenella challenge which varies
with environmental and management
conditions.
(C) Limitations. Feed continuously as

with pellet binders. Do not feed to laying chickens. May be fatal if accidentally fed to adult turkeys or horses.
Poultry should have access to drinking
water at all times. Overdosage or lack
of water may result in leg weakness or
paralysis. Withdraw 5 days before
slaughter. Salinomycin as provided by
Roxarsone and bacitracin as provided
by No. 046573 in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
(2) Quail(i)(a) Amount per ton.
Salinomycin 50 grams.
(b) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis caused by E. dispersa
and E. lettyae.
pellet binders. May be fatal if accidentally fed to adult turkeys or horses.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) Roaster and replacement (breeder
and layer) chickens: It is used as follows:
(i) Amount per ton. Salinomycin 40 to
60 grams.
(ii) Indications for use. For prevention
brunetti, and E. mivati.
sole ration. Do not feed to laying hens
producing eggs for human consumption. Not approved for use with pellet
binders. May be fatal if accidentally
fed to horses or adult turkeys.
(4)
Permitted
combinations.
Salinomycin may be used as in this
section in combinations as follows:
(i) Bambermycins and roxarsone as in
558.95.
(ii) Bambermycins as in 558.95.
(iii) Oxytetracycline as in 558.450.
[48 FR 30616, July 5, 1983]
EDITORIAL NOTE: At 62 FR 29014, May 29,
1997, in 558.550, paragraph (b) was redesignated as paragraph (d). At 62 FR 60781, Nov.
13, 1997, paragraph (b)(1)(vii)(c) was amended
by removing No. 000004 and adding in its
place Nos. 000004 and 046573 and at 62 FR
66985, Dec. 23, 1997, paragraph (b)(1)(ix)(c) was
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558.555
amended by removing No. 000004 and adding in its place Nos. 000004 and 046573.
Since 558.550(b) does not exist, these amendments could not be incorporated.
558.555 Semduramicin.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated article
containing
5.13
percent
semduramicin sodium (equivalent to 50
grams semduramicin per kilogram or
22.7 grams per pound) to 000069 in
this chapter.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) Conditions of use in broiler chickens. (1)(i) Amount. Semduramicin: 25
parts per million.
(ii) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
tenella, E. acervulina, E. maxima, E.
brunetti, E. necatrix, and E. mivati/E.
mitis.
(iii) Limitations. Do not feed to laying
hens.
(2) Amount. Semduramicin 22.7 grams
with bacitracin methylene disalicylate
10 to 50 grams and roxarsone 45.4 grams
per ton.
(i) Indications for use. For the prevention of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria
mivati/E. mitis, E. necatrix, and E.
tenella, including some field strains of
E. tenella that are more susceptible to
semduramicin
combined
with
roxarsone than semduramicin alone,
and for improved feed efficiency.
sole ration. Use feed within 2 weeks of
production. Withdraw 5 days before
slaughter. Do not feed to laying hens.
Poultry should have access to drinking
lack of water intake may result in leg
weakness or paralysis. Semduramicin
as provided by 000069 in 510.600(c) of
this chapter, bacitracin methylene disalicylate and roxarsone as provided by
046573.
with bacitracin methylene disalicylate
10 to 50 grams per ton.
tenella, and for improved feed efficiency
in broiler chickens.

sole ration. Use feed within 2 weeks of
production. Do not feed to laying hens.
Semduramicin as provided by 000069,
bacitracin methylene disalicylate as
provided by 046573 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
with roxarsone 45.4 grams per ton.
tenella, including some field strains of
E. tenella that are more susceptible to
semduramicin
combined
with
roxarsone than semduramicin alone.
slaughter. For broiler chickens only.
Do not feed to laying hens. Use as sole
source of organic arsenic. Roxarsone as
provided by 046573, semduramicin as
chapter.
with virginiamycin 20 grams per ton.
brunetti, E. necatrix, and E. mivati/mitis,
and for prevention of necrotic enteritis
caused by Clostridium perfringens susceptible to virginiamycin.
Do
not
feed
to
laying
hens.
Semduramicin and virginiamycin as
chapter.
with virginiamycin 5 to 15 grams per
ton.
and for increased rate of weight gain.
Do
not
feed
to
laying
hens.
chapter.
with virginiamycin 5 grams per ton.
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558.575

and for increased rate of weight gain
Do
not
feed
to
laying
hens.
chapter.
[59 FR 17477, Apr. 13, 1994, as amended at 60
FR 57928, Nov. 24, 1995; 61 FR 29481, June 11,
1996; 61 FR 43451, Aug. 23, 1996; 61 FR 66584,
Dec. 18, 1996; 62 FR 66985, Dec. 23, 1997; 64 FR
48296, Sept. 3, 1999]
558.575 Sulfadimethoxine,
ormetoprim.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles to sponsors as identified in
510.600(c) of this chapter for uses as in
(1) 25 percent sufadimethoxine and 15
percent ormetoprim to 000004 for use
for poultry as in paragraphs (d)(1),
(d)(2), (d)(3), (d)(4), and (d)(7) of this
section.
(2) 25 percent sulfadimethoxine and 5
percent ormetoprim to 000004 for use
for fish as in paragraphs (d)(5) and
(c) [Reserved]
feeds for animals as follows:
ton. Sulfadimethoxine, 113.5 grams
(0.0125 percent) plus ormetoprim, 68.1
all Eimeria species known to be pathogenic to chickens, namely, E. tenella, E.
mivati, and E. maxima, and bacterial infections due to H. gallinarum (infectious coryza), E. coli (colibacillosis) and
P. multocida (fowl cholera).
withdraw 5 days before slaughter.
(ii)
Amount
per
ton.
Sulfadimethoxine, 113.5 grams (0.0125
percent) plus ormetoprim, 68.1 grams
(0.0075 percent) plus roxarsone, 22.7
all Eimeria species known to be pathogenic to chickens, namely E. tenella, E.

mivati, and E. maxima, and bacterial infections due to H. gallinarum (infectious coryza), E. coli, (colibacillosis);
and P. multocida (fowl cholera); growth
promotion and feed efficiency; improving pigmentation.
(b) Limitations. Withdraw 5 days before slaughter; as sole source of organic
arsenic.
(2) Replacement chickens(i) Amount
per ton. Sulfadimethoxine, 113.5 grams
(0.0125 percent) plus ormetoprim, 68.1
all Eimeria species known to be pathogenic to chickens, namely E. tenella, E.
mivati, and E. maxima, and bacterial infections due to H. galmaxima, and bacterial infections due to H. gallinarum
(infectious
coryza),
E.
coli
(colibacillosis) and P. multocida (fowl
cholera).
(iii) Limitations. Feed as a sole ration;
do not feed to chickens over 16 weeks
(112 days) of age; withdraw 5 days before slaughter.
Sulfadimethoxine, 56.75 grams (0.00625
percent) plus ormetoprim, 34.05 grams
(0.00375 percent).
all Eimeria species known to be pathogenic
to
turkeys,
namely,
E.
adenoeides, E. gallopavonis, and E.
meleagrimitis and bacterial infection
due to P. multocida (fowl cholera).
(iii) Limitations. Do not feed to turkeys producing eggs for food; withdraw
(4)
Ducks(i)
Amount
per
ton.
Sulfadimethoxine, 227 grams (0.025 percent) plus ormetoprim, 136.2 grams
(0.015 percent).
the control of bacterial infections due
to P. multocida (fowl cholera) in ducks,
including breeding ducks.
7 days; withdraw 5 days before slaughter; medication should be started at
the first signs of infection; do not feed
to ducks producing eggs for food.
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558.579
(ii)
Amount
per
ton.
Sulfadimethoxine, 454 grams (0.05 percent) plus ormetoprim, 272.4 grams (0.03
percent).
the control of bacterial infections due
to E. coli, Riemerella anatipestifer, and
severe challenge of P. multocida (fowl
cholera) in ducks.
(b) Limitations. Feed as a sole ration
for 7 days; withdraw 5 days before
slaughter; medication should be started at the first signs of infection; not
for breeding ducks; do not feed to
ducks producing eggs for food.
(5) Salmonids(i) Amount. 50 milligrams of active ingredients per kilogram of body weight per day.
(ii) Indications of use. For the control
of furunculosis in salmonids (trout and
salmon)
caused
by
Aeromonas
salmonicida strains susceptible to
sulfadimethoxine and ormetoprim combination.
(iii) Limitations. Administer for 5 consecutive days; withdraw 42 days before
release as stocker fish or slaughter.
(6) Catfish(i) Amount. 50 milligrams
of active ingredients per kilogram of
enteric septicemia of catfish caused by
Edwardsiella ictaluri strains susceptible
to sulfadimethoxine and ormetoprim
combination.
(iii) Limitations. Administer for 5 consecutive days; withdraw 3 days before
slaughter or release as stocker fish.
(7) Chukar partridges(i) Amount per
ton. Sulfadimethoxine 113.5 grams
(0.0125 percent) plus ormetoprim 68.1
(ii) Indications for use. For prevention
of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria kofoidi
and E. legionensis.
(iii) Limitations. Feed continuously to
young birds up to 8 weeks of age as sole
ration.
FR 13550, Mar. 11, 1977; 49 FR 33442, Aug. 23,
1984; 49 FR 46371, Nov. 26, 1984; 51 FR 7400,
Mar. 3, 1986; 51 FR 18884, May 23, 1986; 52 FR
2686, Jan. 26, 1987; 54 FR 1686, Jan. 17, 1989; 63
FR 27846, May 21, 1998; 64 FR 26672, May 17,
1999; 64 FR 43910, Aug. 12, 1999]
558.579 Sulfaethoxypyridazine.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 5.5 percent for swine, and 5.5 and
11 percent for cattle to 010042 in

this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. It is used in animal feed as follows:
(1) Swine(i) Amount. 25 milligrams
of bacterial scours, pneumonia, enteritis, bronchitis, septicemia accompanying Salmonella choleraesuis infection.
(iii) Limitations. Administer 1,000
grams per ton (0.11 percent) for not less
than 4 days nor more than 10 days; do
not treat within 10 days of slaughter;
as sole source of sulfonamide; for use
by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.
(2) Cattle(i) Amount. 25 milligrams
of respiratory infections (pneumonia,
shipping fever), foot rot, calf scours; as
adjunctive therapy in septicemia accompanying mastitis and metritis.
(iii) Limitations. Administer as a top
dressing or in mixed feed for 4 days; do
not treat within 16 days of slaughter;
as sole source of sulfonamide; milk
that has been taken from animals during treatment and for 72 hours (6
milkings) after the latest treatment
must not be used for food; for use by or
on the order of a licensed veterinarian.
FR 7400, Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987]
558.582 Sulfamerazine.
of this chapter.
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use. It is used in fish
feed for rainbow trout, brook trout,
and brown trout as follows:
(1) Amount. 10 grams of sulfamerazine
per 100 pounds of fish per day.
(2) Indications for use. Control of furunculosis.
(3) Limitations. Treat for not more
than 14 days; do not treat within 3
weeks of marketing or stocking in
stream open to fishing.
FR 7400, Mar. 3, 1986; 61 FR 18082, Apr. 24,
1996; 63 FR 27846, May 21, 1998]
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558.586
558.586 Sulfaquinoxoline.
of this chapter.
(b)(c) [Reserved]
(d) NAS/NRC status. The conditions of
use specified in this section have been
reviewed by NAS/NRC and are found effective. Applications for these uses
need not include effectiveness data as
specified by 514.111 of this chapter,
but may require bioequivalency information. Applications must be accompanied by a written commitment to undertake the human safety studies required by FDA.
(e) Special considerations. (1) For control of outbreaks of disease, medication should be initiated as soon as the
diagnosis is determined. Medicated
chickens, turkeys, and rabbits must actually consume enough medicated feed
which provides a recommended dose of
approximately 3.5 to 60 milligrams per
pound per day in chickens, 2.5 to 100
milligrams per pound per day in turkeys, and 2.8 to 68 milligrams per
pound per day in rabbits depending
upon age and class of animal, ambient
temperature, and other factors. Consult a veterinarian or poultry pathologist for diagnosis.
(2) [Reserved]
(f) Conditions of use. It is used as follows:
(1) Chickens(i) Amount. 0.015 percent.
preventing outbreaks of coccidiosis
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti
under average conditions of exposure.
(b) Limitations. Feed continuously
from the time birds are placed on litter
and continue past the age when coccidiosis is ordinarily a hazard. If death
losses exceed 0.5 percent in a 2-day period, obtain a laboratory diagnosis. If
coccidiosis is the cause, use the
sulfaquinoxaline levels recommended
for control of outbreaks, returning to
the original dosage schedule after the
outbreak has subsided. Losses may result from intercurrent disease, other
conditions affecting drug intake, or
variant strains of coccidia species
which can contribute to the virulence
of coccidiosis under field conditions.
Do not treat chickens within 10 days of
slaughter. Do not medicate chickens

producing eggs for human consumption.
(ii) Amount. 0.0175 percent.
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti
where excessive exposure to coccidia is
increased due to overcrowding or other
management factors.
(b) Limitations. Feed continuously
from the time birds are placed on litter
and continue past the age when coccidiosis is ordinarily a hazard. If death
losses exceed 0.5 percent in a 2-day period, obtain a laboratory diagnosis. If
coccidiosis is the cause, use the
sulfaquinoxaline levels recommended
for control of outbreaks, returning to
the original dosage schedule after the
outbreak has subsided. Losses may result from intercurrent disease, other
conditions affecting drug intake, or
variant strains of coccidia species
which can contribute to the virulence
of coccidiosis under field conditions.
Do not treat chickens within 10 days of
slaughter. Do not medicate chickens
producing eggs for human consumption.
(iii) Amount. 0.1 to 0.05 percent.
controlling outbreaks of coccidiosis
acervulina, E. maxima, and E. brunetti.
(b) Limitations. Feed at 0.1 percent
level for first 48 to 72 hours. Skip 3
days; 0.05 percent for 2 days, skip 3
days; 0.05 percent for 2 days. If bloody
droppings recur, give 0.05 percent for
another 2 days. Do not treat chickens
within 10 days of slaughter. Do not
medicate chickens producing eggs for
human consumption.
(2) Turkeys(i) Amount. 0.0175 percent.
caused by Eimeria meleagrimitis and E.
adenoeides.
(b) Limitations. Feed 0.0175 percent
continuously during time birds are
closely confined. May be continued for
week to 10 days after flock is transferred to range to reduce danger of an
outbreak following moving of the
flock. Do not treat turkeys within 10
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558.600
days of slaughter. Do not medicate turkeys producing eggs for human consumption.
caused by Eimeria meleagrimitis, and E.
adenoeides.
(b) Limitations. Feed 0.05 percent for 2
days. Follow with 3 days on regular
feed and 2 more days on 0.05 percent
sulfaquinoxaline feed. Again follow
with 3 days on regular feed and 2 more
days on 0.05 percent sulfaquinoxaline
feed. Continue this schedule if necessary till all signs of the outbreaks
have subsided. Do not treat turkeys
within 10 days of slaughter. Do not
medicate turkeys producing eggs for
human consumption.
(3) Chickens and turkeys(i) Amount.
0.05 or 0.1 percent.
the control of acute fowl cholera
caused by Pasteurella multocida susceptible to sulfaquinoxaline and fowl typhoid caused by Salmonella gallinarum
susceptible to sulfaquinoxaline.
(b) Limitations. Feed 0.1 percent for 48
to 72 hours. Mortality should be
brought under control. After medication, move birds to clean ground or to
a clean house. If disease recurs, use 0.05
percent in feed again for 2 days. Do not
treat chickens or turkeys within 10
days of slaughter for food. Do not
medicate chickens or turkeys producing eggs for human consumption.
(ii) [Reserved]
(4) Rabbits(i) Amount. 0.025 percent.
preventing
coccidiosis
caused
by
Eimeria stiedae.
(b) Limitations. Treatment to be started after weaning. Feed continuously
for 30 days or feed medicated feed for 2
days out of every week until marketing. Do not treat within 10 days of
slaughter.
caused by Eimeria stiedae.
(b) Limitations. Feed for 2 weeks. Do
not treat within 10 days of slaughter.
[48 FR 3965, Jan. 28, 1983, as amended at 51
FR 7400, Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987;
55 FR 29843, July 23, 1990; 59 FR 33197, June
28, 1994]
558.600
Tiamulin.
(a) Approvals. Type A article containing 5, 10, or 113.4 grams of tiamulin

(as tiamulin hydrogen fumarate) per
chapter.
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use in swine(1)
Amount. 35 grams of tiamulin per ton.
swine
dysentery
associated
with
Serpulina (Treponema) hyodysenteriae
susceptible to tiamulin.
sole ration on premises with a history
of swine dysentery but where signs of
disease have not yet occurred or following approved treatment of disease.
for use in swine over 250 pounds body
weight. Use as only source of tiamulin.
Swine being treated with tiamulin
should not have access to feeds containing polyether ionophores (e.g.,
lasalocid,
monensin,
narasin,
or
salinomycin) as adverse reactions may
occur.
(2) Amount. 10 grams of tiamulin per
ton.
efficiency.
the sole ration. Not for use in swine
weighing over 250 pounds. Use as sole
source of tiamulin. Swine being treated
with tiamulin should not have access
to
feeds
containing
polyether
ionophores (e.g., lasalocid, monensin,
narasin, or salinomycin) as adverse reactions may occur.
(3) Amount. 200 grams of tiamulin per
ton.
(i) Indications for use. Treatment of
swine
dysentery
associated
with
the sole feed for 14 consecutive days.
Withdraw feed 7 days before slaughter.
Not for use in swine over 113.40 kilograms (250 pounds) body weight. Use as
the only source of tiamulin. Swine
being treated with tiamulin should not
have access to feeds containing
polyether ionophores (e.g., monensin,
lasalocid, narasin, semduramicin, or
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558.615
salinomycin) as adverse reactions may

occur.
(4) Amount per ton. 35 grams of
tiamulin (as tiamulin hydrogen fumarate), plus the equivalent of approximately 400 grams of chlortetracycline
hydrochloride
varying
with
body
weight and feed consumption to provide 10 milligrams of chlortetracycline
per pound of body weight daily.
(i) Indications for use. Treatment of
swine bacterial enteritis caused by
Escherichia
coli
and
Salmonella
choleraesuis and bacterial pneumonia
caused by Pasteurella multocida susceptible to chlortetracycline, and control
of swine dysentery associated with
sole ration for 14 days. Not for use in
swine weighing over 250 pounds. Use as
only source of chlortetracycline and
tiamulin. Swine being treated with
tiamulin should not have access to
feeds containing polyether ionophores
(e.g., monensin, salinomycin, narasin,
semduramicin, and lasalocid) as adverse reactions may occur. If signs of
toxicity occur, discontinue use. Withdraw 2 days before slaughter. As chlortetracycline calcium complex, Type A
medicated articles containing the
equivalent of 50 to 100 grams per pound
of chlortetracycline hydrochloride provided by 046573, 053389, and 063238 in
[52 FR 26956, July 17, 1987, as amended at 53
FR 39257, Oct. 6, 1988; 59 FR 41975, Aug. 16,
1994; 62 FR 12086, Mar. 14, 1997; 62 FR 35077,
June 30, 1997; 63 FR 27846, May 21, 1998; 63 FR
52969, Oct. 2, 1998]
558.615 Thiabendazole.
(a) Approvals. Dry Type A medicated
articles: 22, 44.1, 66.1, and 88.2 percent
to 050604 in 510.600(c) of this chapter.
The 66.1 percent Type A is solely for
the manufacture of cane molasses liquid Type B feed which is mixed in dry
feeds. The 88.2 percent Type A is used
solely for the manufacture of an aqueous slurry for adding to a Type C dry
cattle feed.
in Type B or Type C medicated feed
this chapter.

for animals as follows:
(1) Cattle(i) Amount. 3 grams per 100
lb. body weight.
(a) Indications for use. Control of infections
of
gastrointestinal
roundworms
(Trichostrongylus
spp.,
Haemonchus
spp.,
Ostertagia
spp.,
Nematodirus
spp.,
Oesophagostomum
radiatum).
(b) Limitations. Use 3 grams per 100 lb.
body weight at a single dose; may repeat once in 2 to 3 weeks; do not treat
animals within 3 days of slaughter;
milk taken from treated animals within 96 hours (8 milkings) after the latest
treatment must not be used for food.
(ii) Amount. 5 grams per 100 lb. body
weight.
(a) Indications for use. Control of severe infections of gastrointestinal
roundworms
(Trichostrongylus
spp.,
Haemonchus
spp.,
Ostertagia
spp.,
Nematodirus
spp.,
Oesophagostomum
radiatum); control of infections of
Cooperia spp.
(b) Limitations. 5 grams per 100 lb.
body weight at a single dose or divided
into 3 equal doses, administered 1 dose
each day, on succeeding days; may repeat once in 2 to 3 weeks; do not treat
animals within 3 days of slaughter;
milk taken from treated animals within 96 hours (8 milkings) after the latest
treatment must not be used for food.
(2) Goats(i) Amount. 3 grams per 100
lb. body weight.
(ii) Indications for use. Control of severe infections of gastrointestinal
roundworms
(Trichostrongylus
spp.,
Haemonchus
spp.,
Ostertagia
spp.,
Cooperia
spp.,
Nematodirus
spp.,
Bunostomum spp., Strongyloides spp.,
Chabertia spp., and Oesophagostomum
spp.).
(iii) Limitations. 3 grams per 100 lb.
body weight at a single dose; do not
treat animals within 30 days of slaughter; milk taken from treated animals
within 96 hours (8 milkings) after the
latest treatment must not be used for
food.
(3) Sheep and goats(i) Amount. 2
grams per 100 lb. body weight.
(ii) Indications for use. Control of infections
of
gastrointestinal
roundworms
(Trichostrongylus
spp.,
Haemonchus
spp.,
Ostertagia
spp.,
Cooperia
spp.;
Nematodirus
spp.,
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558.618
Bunostomum spp., Strongyloides spp.,

Chabertia spp., and Oesophagostomum
spp.); also active against ova and larvae passed by sheep from 3 hours to 3
days after the feed is consumed (good
activity against ova and larvae of T.
colubriformis and axei, Ostertagia spp.,
Nematodirus spp., Strongyloides spp.; less
effective against those of Haemonchus
contortus and Oesophagostomum spp.).
(iii) Limitations. Use 2 grams per 100
lb. body weight at a single dose; do not
treat animals within 30 days of slaughter; milk taken from treated animals
within 96 hours (8 milkings) after the
latest treatment must not be used for
food.
(4) For swine(i) Amount. 45.4908
grams per ton (0.0050.1 percent).
(ii) Indications for use. Aid in the prevention
of
infections
of
large
roundworms (genus Ascaris).
(iii) Limitations. Administer continuously feed containing 0.050.1 percent
thiabendazole per ton for 2 weeks followed by feed containing 0.0050.02 percent thiabendazole per ton for 814
weeks; do not treat animals within 30
days of slaughter.
(5) Pheasants(i) Amount. 454 grams
per ton (0.05 percent) continuously for 2
weeks (14 days).
(ii) Indications for use. For the treatment of gapeworms (Syngamus trachea)
in pheasants.
(iii) Limitations. Do not use treated
pheasants for food for 21 days after last
day of treatment. Fertility, hatchability, and other reproductive data
are not available on use in breeding
animals.
FR 49641, Nov. 2, 1982; 49 FR 29958, July 25,
1984; 51 FR 7400, Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan.
26, 1987; 62 FR 63271, Nov. 28, 1997]
558.618
Tilmicosin.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles: 90.7 grams of tilmicosin (as

tilmicosin phosphate) per pound (200
grams per kilogram) to 000986 in
in any feed containing bentonite.
this chapter.
(1) Amount per ton. 181 grams to 363

grams tilmicosin.
(2) Indications for use. For the control
of swine respiratory disease associated
with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
and Pasteurella multocida.
(3) Limitations. For use in swine feed
only. The safety of tilmicosin has not
been established in pregnant swine or
swine intended for breeding purposes.
Do not allow horses or other equine access to feeds containing tilmicosin.
Feed continuously as the sole ration
for 21-day period, beginning approximately 7 days before an expected disease outbreak. Withdraw 7 days before
slaughter. Federal law restricts this
drug to use under the professional supervision of a licensed veterinarian.
Any animal feed bearing or containing
this drug shall be fed to animals only
by or upon a lawful veterinary feed directive (VFD) issued by a licensed veterinarian in the course of the veterinarians professional practice. VFDs
for tilmicosin phosphate shall not be
refilled.
(4) VFD Requirements. This drug and
any article or feed manufactured from
it shall bear the following cautionary
statements: Caution: Federal law limits this drug to use under the professional supervision of a licensed veterinarian. Animal feed bearing or containing this veterinary feed directive
drug shall be fed to animals only by or
upon a lawful veterinary feed directive
issued by a licensed veterinarian in the
course of the veterinarians professional practice. A VFD shall contain
the following information: The name,
address, and phone number of the veterinarian and the client; identification
of the animals to be treated, including,
identification of the species, number of
animals, and the location of the animals; date of treatment and, if different, date of prescribing the VFD
drug; the condition or disease being diagnosed or treated; name of the animal
drug; level of animal drug in feed and
amount of feed; feeding instructions
with withdrawal time; any special instructions and cautionary statements
necessary for use of the drug in conformance with the approval; expiration
date of VFD; number of refills, if permitted by approval; signature of the
veterinarian; veterinarians license
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558.625
number and name of the State issuing

the license.
[61 FR 68148, Dec. 27, 1996; 62 FR 15391, Apr. 1,
1997, as amended at 64 FR 13679, Mar. 22, 1999]
558.625
Tylosin.
(a) Specifications. Tylosin is the antibiotic substance produced by growth of

Streptomyces fradiae or the same antibiotic substance produced by any other
means. Tylosin, present as the phosphate salt, conforms to the appropriate
antibiotic standard. Tylosin contains
at least 95 percent tylosin as a combination of tylosin A, tylosin B, tylosin
C, and tylosin D of which at least 80
percent is tylosin A as determined by a
method entitled Determination of
Factor Content in Tylosin by High Performance Liquid Chromatography,
which is incorporated by reference.
Copies are available from the Dockets
Management Branch (HFA305), Food
and Drug Administration, rm. 123,
12420 Parklawn Dr., Rockville, MD
20857, or available for inspection at the
Office of the Federal Register, 800
North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700,
Washington, DC 20001.
(b) Approvals. Type A medicated article levels of tylosin granted to firms as
sponsor(s) and identified by drug listing numbers in 510.600(c) of this chapter for the specific usage indicated in
paragraph (f) of this section.
(1) To 000986: 10, 40, 100 grams per
pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i) through (vi)
of this section.
(2) To 051359: 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, and 40
grams per pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i)
through (vi) of this section.
(3) To 043733: 20 and 40 grams per
pound, paragraphs (f)(1)(i) through (vi)
of this section.
(4) [Reserved]
(5) To 017800: 0.4, 0.8, 1, and 8 grams
per pound, paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this
section; 10 and 40 grams per pound,
paragraphs (f)(1) (i) through (vi) of this
section.
(6)(7) [Reserved]
(8) To 035369: 4 and 10 grams per
pound, paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this
section; 10 grams per pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i) through (vi) of this section.
(9) To 043727: 4 grams per pound, paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this section; 5, 10,
20, and 40 grams per pound, paragraphs

(f)(1) (i) through (vi) of this section.
(10) To 017519: 0.4, 0.8, and 1.6 grams
per pound, paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this
section; 20, 40, and 100 grams per pound,
paragraphs (f)(1)(i) through (f)(1)(vi) of
this section.
(11) [Reserved]
paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this section; 5,
10, 20, and 40 grams per pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i) through (vi) of this section.
(13) To 035393: 0.4 and 2 grams per
pound; paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this
section.
(14) To 016968: 1, 2, 4, 8, and 10 grams
per pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i), (iii),
(iv), and (vi) of this section; 20, 25, 40,
and 100 grams per pound, paragraphs
(15) [Reserved]
(16) To 049768: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
per pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i) through
(vi) of this section.
(17) To 021780: 0.8 gram per pound,
paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this section; 5,
10, 20, and 40 grams per pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i) through (vi) of this section.
(18) [Reserved]
section.
(20)(21) [Reserved]
(22) To 026282: 10 grams per pound;
paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this section.
(23)(24) [Reserved]
(25) To 000069: 4, 8, and 10 grams per
section; 20 and 40 grams per pound,
section.
(26)(30) [Reserved]
(32) [Reserved]
(33) To 034936: 0.8 and 2 grams per
section; 4, 8, and 10 grams per pound,
paragraphs (f)(1)(i), (iii), (iv), and (vi) of
this section; 40 grams per pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i) through (vi) of this section; 100 grams per pound, paragraphs
(f)(1) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), and (vi) of this
section.
(34) To 028260: 0.8 gram per pound,
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558.625
(35) To 039741: 2 and 10 grams per

section.
(36)(37) [Reserved]
(38) To 053740: 1 gram per pound, paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this section; 5, 10,
20, and 40 grams per pound, paragraphs
(41) [Reserved]
(42) To 010439: 0.4, 0.5, and 2 grams per
pound, paragraph (f)(1)(vi) (a) of this
section; 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams per
pound, paragraph (f)(1)(i) through (vi)
of this section.
(43)(44) [Reserved]
(45) To 017139: 4 and 10 grams per
section.
(46)(47) [Reserved]
(48) To 017790: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
(49)(51) [Reserved]
(52) To 017519: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
(53) [Reserved]
(54) To 046573: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
(55)(56) [Reserved]
(57) To 028459: 0.4 and 10 grams per
pound; paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a) of this
section.
(58)(62) [Reserved]
(63) To 046987: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
(64)(65) [Reserved]
(66) To 024174: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
(68) To 017473: 10 and 40 grams per
of this section.
(69)(72) [Reserved]
(73) To 035098: 0.33 and 0.67 gram per
section; 0.8, 1, 2, and 10 grams per
pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i) and (vi) (a),
(b) and (d) of this section; 40 grams per
of this section.
(74)(76) [Reserved]
(77) To 050639: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
(78) To 050972: 0.36, 0.4, 0.72, and 0.8
gram per pound, paragraph (f)(1)(vi)(a)
of this section; 1 gram per pound, paragraphs (f)(1)(vi) (a), (b), and (d) of this
section.
(79) To 012286: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
(80) To 049685: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
(81)(82) [Reserved]
(83) To 046573: 5-, 10-, 20-, and 40grams per pound, paragraphs (f)(1) (i)
through (vi) of this section.
(84) [Reserved]
(85) To 047126: 10, 40, and 100 grams
(86)(88) [Reserved]
(89) To 053389: 5, 10, 20, and 40 grams
per pound, paragraph (f)(1) (i) through
(c)(d) [Reserved]
(e) Related tolerances. See 556.740 of
this chapter.
(f) Conditions of use. (1) It is used in
animal feeds as follows:
(i) For beef cattle(a) Amount per ton.
810 grams.
(b) Indications for use. For reduction
of incidence of liver abscesses caused
by Fusobacterium necrophorum and
Actinomyces (Corynebacterium) pyogenes.
(c) Limitations. As tylosin phosphate;
each animal must receive not more
than 90 milligrams per day and not less
than 60 milligrams per day; feed continuously as sole ration.
(ii) Broiler chickens(a) Amount per
ton. Tylosin, 8001000 grams.
(b) Indications for use. To aid in the
caused by Mycoplasma gallisepticum.
withdraw 5 days before slaughter; administer in feed to chickens 0 to 5 days
of age, follow with second administration in feed for 2448 hours at 3 to 5
weeks of age.
(iii) Chickens(a) Amount per ton.
Tylosin, 450 grams.
(1) Indications for use. For increased
efficiency.
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558.630
(2) Limitations. As tylosin phosphate.

(iv) Laying chickens(a) Amount per
ton. Tylosin, 2050 grams.
(b) Indications for use. For improved
feed efficiency.
(c) Limitations. As tylosin phosphate.
(v) Replacement chickens(a) Amount
per ton. Tylosin, 1,000 grams.
(b) Indications for use. To aid in the
caused by Mycoplasma gallisepticum.
withdraw 5 days before slaughter; administer in feed to chickens 0 to 5 days
of age, follow with second administration in feed for 24 to 48 hours at 3 to 5
weeks of age.
(vi) Swine(a) Amount per ton.
Tylosin, 10100 grams.
(1) Indications for use. For increased
efficiency.
(2) Limitations. As tylosin phosphate;
continuous use as follows: Grams per
ton: 20100, prestarter or starter; 2040,
grower; 1020, finisher.
(b) Amount per ton. Tylosin, 40100
grams.
(1) Indications for use. Prevention of
swine dysentery (vibrionic).
(2) Limitations. Use 100 grams per ton
for at least 3 weeks followed by 40
grams per ton until market weight; as
tylosin phosphate.
(c) Amount per ton. Tylosin, 40100
grams.
(1) Indications for use. Treatment and
control of swine dysentery (vibrionic).
(2) Limitations. Administer in feed as
tylosin phosphate after treatment with
tylosin in drinking water as tylosin
base; 0.25 gram per gallon in drinking
water for 310 days, 40100 grams per
ton in feed for 26 weeks.
(d) Amount per ton. Tylosin, 100
grams.
(1) Indications for use. Maintaining
weight gains and feed efficiency in
presence of atrophic rhinitis.
(2) Limitations. As tylosin phosphate.
(2) Tylosin may be used in accordance with the provisions of this section
in the combinations provided as follows:
(i) Hygromycin B as in 558.274.
(ii) Melengestrol acetate alone or in
combination with certain ionophores in
(iii) [Reserved]
(iv) Monensin in accordance with

558.355.
(v) Pyrantel tartrate in accordance
with 558.485.
(e) Amount per ton. Tylosin 100
grams.(1) Indications for use. Prevention
and/or control of procine proliferative
enteropathies (ileitis) associated with
Lawsonia intracellularis.
(2) Limitations. As tylosin phosphate,
administer for 21 days.
[40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975]
558.630 Tylosin and sulfamethazine.

(a) [Reserved]
(b) Approvals. Type A medicated article levels, a combination of equal
amounts of tylosin and sulfamethazine,
granted to firms as sponsor(s) and identified by drug listing numbers in
510.600(c) of this chapter for the conditions of use indicated in paragraph (f)
of this section.
(1) To 000986: 40 grams per pound
each, paragraph (f)(2)(i).
each, paragraph (f)(2)(i).
each, paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of this section.
(4) To 021780: 2 grams per pound each,
paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of this section.
each, paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of this section.
(6) To 017139: 4, 10, or 20 grams per
pound each, paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of this
section.
(7) To 021930: 2 grams per pound each,
paragraph (f)(2)(i) of this section; 5, 10,
20, or 40 grams per pound each, paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of this section.
(8) To 017519, 026186: 5 or 10 grams per
pound each, paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of this
section.
(9) [Reserved]
(10) To 010439, 011749, 016968, 017473,
017519, 017790, 021780, 024174, 030841,
034936, 035098, 043727, 043733, 046573,
046987, 050568, 050639, and 051359, 053389:
5, 10, 20, or 40 grams per pound each,
paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of this section.
(c)(d) [Reserved]
(e) Related tolerances. See 556.670
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558.635
(f) Conditions of use. It is used in feed

for swine as follows:
(1) Amount per ton. Tylosin, 100 grams
plus sulfamethazine, 100 grams.
(2) Indications for use. (i) Maintaining
weight gains and feed efficiency in the
presence of atrophic rhinitis; lowering
the incidence and severity of Bordetella
bronchiseptica rhinitis; prevention of
swine dysentery (vibrionic); control of
swine pneumonias caused by bacterial
pathogens (P. multocida and/or C.
pyogenes); for reducing the incidence of
cervical lymphadenitis (jowl abscesses)
caused by Group E Streptococci. Only
the sulfamethazine portion of this combination is active in controlling jowl
abscesses.
(ii) Maintaining weight gains and
feed efficiency in the presence of
atrophic rhinitis; lowering the incidence and severity of Bordetella
bronchiseptica rhinitis; prevention of
swine dysentery (vibrionic); control of
swine pneumonias caused by bacterial
pathogens (Pasteurella multocida and/or
Corynebacterium pyogenes).
(3) Limitations. As tylosin phosphate;
withdraw 15 days before slaughter.
[40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975]
558.635
Virginiamycin.
(a) Approvals. Type A medicated articles. (1) 1.1 percent activity (5 grams
per pound), 2.2 percent activity (10
grams per pound), 4.4 percent activity
(20 grams per pound), 11 percent activity (50 grams per pound), and 50 percent
activity (227 grams per pound) used as
in paragraph (d) of this section; and 30
percent activity (136.2 grams per
pound) for the manufacture of Type C
medicated feed for cattle used as in
paragraph (d)(3); to 000069 in 510.600(c)
of this chapter.
(2) 2.2 percent activity (10 grams per
pound) to 046573, 016968, and 017790 in
paragraphs (d)(1)(iv) and (d)(1)(v) of
this section.
this chapter.
(c) Special considerations. (1) Not for
use in breeding swine over 120 pounds.
(2) Dilute Type A article with at

least 10 pounds of a feed ingredient
prior to final mixing in 1 ton of Type C
feed.
(d) Conditions of use(1) Swine. It is
used as follows:
(i) 100 grams per ton for 2 weeks, for
treatment of swine dysentery in nonbreeding swine over 120 pounds.
(ii) 100 grams per ton for 2 weeks, 50
grams per ton thereafter, for treatment
and control of swine dysentery in swine
up to 120 pounds.
(iii) 25 grams per ton, as an aid in
control of dysentery in swine up to 120
pounds. For use in animals or on premises with a history of swine dysentery
but where symptoms have not yet occurred.
(iv) 10 grams per ton from weaning up
to 120 pounds for increased rate of
weight gain and improved feed efficiency, followed by 5 grams per ton to
market weight for increased rate of
weight gain and improved feed efficiency. For continuous use from
weaning to market weight.
(v) 10 grams per ton from weaning up
to 120 pounds for increased rate of
weight gain and improved feed efficiency, followed by 5 to 10 grams per
ton to market weight for increased
rate of weight gain. For continuous use
from weaning to market weight.
(2) Poultry. It is used as follows:
(i) 5 to 15 grams per ton for increased
rate of weight gain, for use in broiler
chickens, not for use in layers.
(ii) 5 grams per ton for increased rate
of weight gain and improved feed efficiency in broiler chickens, not for use
in layers.
(iii) 20 grams per ton for prevention
of necrotic enteritis caused by Clostridium
perfringens
susceptible
to
virginiamycin in broiler chickens; not
for use in layers.
(iv) 10 to 20 grams per ton for increased rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency in growing turkeys.
(3) Cattle. It is used as follows:
(i) 16.0 to 22.5 grams per ton to provide 100 to 340 milligrams per head per
day for increased rate of weight gain.
(ii) 13.5 to 16.0 grams per ton to provide 85 to 240 milligrams per head per
day for reduction of incidence of liver
abscesses.
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558.680
(iii) 11.0 to 16.0 grams per ton to provide 70 to 240 milligrams per head per
day for improved feed efficiency.
(iv) Feed continuously as sole ration
to cattle fed in confinement for slaughter. Not for use in animals intended for
breeding.
(4) Virginiamycin may be used in accordance with the provisions of this
section in the combinations provided,
as follows:
(i) Monensin sodium in accordance
with 558.355.
(ii) Lasalocid sodium in accordance
with 558.311.
(iii) Monensin and roxarsone as in
558.355.
(iv) Amprolium and ethopabate as in
558.58.
Zoalene in grams/ton
Combination in grams/ton
(i) 36.3113.5 (0.004

0.0125%).
(v) Halofuginone as in 558.265.

(vi) Salinomycin alone or with
(vii) Semduramicin as in 558.555 of
this chapter.
[40 FR 13959, Mar. 27, 1975]
558.680 Zoalene.
of this chapter.
this chapter.
(c) Conditions of use(1) Chickens and
turkeys:
Indications for use
Limitations
Replacement chickens; development of active immunity to coccidiosis.
Grower ration not to be fed to

birds over 14 weeks of age; as
follows:
Growing conditions
Severe exposure
Light to moderate exposure
Starter ration
Grams per ton
Grower ration
Grams per ton
113.5 (0.0125%)
75.4113.5 (0.0083%
0.0125%)
36.375.4 (0.004%
0.0083%)
75.4113.5 (0.0083%
0.0125%)
Indications for use
Limitations
(0.01%).
Replacement chickens; development of active immunity to coccidiosis; growth promotion and

Arsanilic acid 90 (0.01%).

Arsanilic acid 90 (0.01%)

plus erythromycin 4.6 to
18.5.
Replacement chickens; growth

promotion and feed efficiency;development of active
immunity to coccidiosis; improving pigmentation.

plus erythromycin 92.5.
1. Replacement chickens; as an
aid in the prevention of chronic
respiratory disease during periods of stress; development of
active immunity to coccidiosis;

birds over 14 weeks of age;
withdraw 5 days (d) before
slaughter; as sole source of organic arsenic; feed as in
as sole source of organic arsenic; feed as in subtable in
item (i).
grower ration not to be fed to
as sole source of organic arsenic; feed as in subtable item
(i).
to 6 d after stress; as erythromycin thiocyanate; grower ration not to be fed to birds over
14 weeks of age; withdraw 5 d
source of organic arsenic arsenic; feed as in subtable in
item (i).
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558.680


plus erythromycin 185.

plus penicillin 2.4 to 50.
Indications for use
Limitations
aid in the prevention of infectious coryza; development of
active immunity to coccidiosis;
growth promotion and
feedefficiency; improving pigmentation.
Replacement chickens; as an aid
in the prevention and reduction
disease; growth promotion and
feed efficiency; improving pigmentation and development of
active immunity to coccidiosis.
promotion and feed efficiency;development of active
immunity to coccidiosis; improving pigmentation.
Feed for 7 to 14 d; as erythromycin thiocyanate; grower ration not to be fed to birds over
source of organic arsenic; feed
as in subtable in item (i).
purposes; withdraw 5 d before
slaughter; as erythromycin
thiocyanate; as sole source of
organic arsenic; feed as in
Bacitracin 100 to 500.
Replacement chickens; treatment

of chronic respiratorydisease
(air-sac infection); blue comb
(nonspecific infectious enteritis); development of active immunity to coccidiosis.
Chlortetracycline 100 to
200.
Replacement chickens; development of active immunity to coccidiosis; control of infectious

synovitis caused by Mycoplasma synoviae susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
Replacement chickens; development of active immunity to coccidiosis; control of chronic respiratory disease (CRD) and air
sac infection caused by M.
gallisepticum and Escherichia
development of active immunity to coccidiosis.
1. Replacement chickens, as an
aid in the prevention of chronic
respiratory disease during periods of stress; development of
400.
Erythromycin 4.6 to 18.5.
Erythromycin 92.5.
aid in the prevention of infectious coryza; development of
Erythromycin 185.
Replacement chickens; as an aid

in the prevention and reduction
disease; development of active
immunity to coccidiosis.
Hygromycin B 8 to 12.
Replacement chickens; development of active immunity to coccidiosis; control of infestation

of large round worms (Ascaris
galli) cecal worms (Heterakis
gallinae) and capillary worms
(Capillaria obsignate).
As procaine penicillin; grower ration not to be fed to birds over

As bacitracin zinc; grower ration
not to be fed to birds over 14
weeks of age; feed as in
Do not feed to chickens producing eggs for human consumption; grower ration not to
be fed to birds over 14 weeks
of age; feed as in subtable in
item (i).
Do not feed to chickens producing eggs for human consumption; grower ration not to
be fed to birds over 14 weeks
of age; feed as in subtable in
item (i).
feed as in subtable in item (i).
to 6 after stress; withdraw 24
hours (h) before slaughter; as
erythromycin thiocyanate;
Feed for 7 to 14 d; withdraw 24 h
before slaughter; as erythromycin thiocyanate; grower ration not to be fed to birds over
14 weeks of age; feed as in
purposes; withdraw 48 h before slaughter; grower ration
not to be fed to birds over 14
weeks of age; feed as in
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558.680
Penicillin 2.4 to 50.
Penicillin 2.4 to 50 plus

roxarsone 22.7 to 45.4
(0.0025% to 0.005%).
Roxarsone 22.7 to 45.5

(0.0025% to 0.005%).
(ii) 113.5 (0.0125%).

(0.01%).
Arsanilic acid 90 (0.01%).

plus erythromycin 4.6 to
18.5.
plus erythromycin 92.5.

plus erythromycin 185.

plus penicillin 2.4 to 50.

plus bacitracin 4 to 50.
Bacitracin 4 to 50.
Bacitracin 4 to 50 plus
(0.0025 to 0.005%).
Indications for use
Limitations

development of active immunity to coccidiosis.
development of active immunity to coccidiosis; improving
pigmentation.

14 weeks of age; feed as in
as sole source of organic arsenic; feed as in subtable in
item (i).

Broiler chickens; prevention and
control of coccidiosis.
control of coccidiosis; growth
Broiler chickens; growth promotion and feed efficiency;
prevention and control of coccidiosis; improving pigmentation.
Broiler chickens; growth prevention and control of coccidiosis;
the prevention of chronic respiratory disease during periods
of stress; growth promotion
pigmentation; control of coccidiosis.
2. Broiler chickens; prevention
and control of coccidiosis;
growth promotion and feed efficiency; improving pigmentation; as an aid in the prevention of infectious coryza.
prevention and control of coccidiosis; growth promotion and
control of coccidiosis; improving pigmentation; growth promotion and feed efficiency.
prevention and control of coccidiosis.

Do.
Do.

purposes; as erythromycin
thiocyanate; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; as sole source
of organic arsenic.
As procaine penicillin; withdraw 5


as sole source of organic arsenic; as bacitracin methylene
disalicylate.
As bacitracin methylene disalicylate or zinc bacitracin.
As bacitracin methylene disalicylate or zinc bacitracin; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; as

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558.680
Indications for use
Limitations
Bacitracin 100 to 500.
Broiler chickens; treatment of

(air-sac infection); blue comb
(nonspecific infectious enteritis); prevention and control of
coccidiosis.
As zinc bacitrain.
200

control of coccidiosis; control
by M. synoviae susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
caused by M. gallisepticum
and E. coli susceptible to
chlortetracycline.
the prevention of chronic respiratory disease during period
of stress; prevention and control of coccidiosis.
2. Broiler chicken; as an aid in
the prevention of infectious coryza; prevention and control of
coccidiosis.
of infestation of large round
worms (Ascaris galli) cecal
worms (Heterakis gallinae) and
capillary worms (Capillaria
obsignate) .
Broiler chickens; increase in rate
of weight gain; improved feed
efficiency; as an aid in the prevention and control of coccidiosis.
Do not feed to chickens producing eggs for human consumption; feed continuously for
7 to 14 d.
400
Erythromycin 4.6 to 18.5.
Erythromycin 92.5.
Erythromycin 185.
Hygromycin B 8 to 12.
Lincomycin 2.
Penicillin 2.4 to 50.
Penicillin 2.4 to 50 plus

(0.0025 to 0.005%).
(0.0025 to 0.005%).
(iii) 113.5 to 170.3 (0.0125

to 0.01875%).
(0.01%).
Arsanilic acid 90(0.01%).

Turkeys; prevention and control
of coccidiosis.
do.
Do not feed to chickens producing eggs for human consumption; feed continuously for
7 to 14 d.
As erythromycin thiocyanate.

to 6 d after stress; withdraw 24
h before slaughter; as erythromycin thiocyanate.
Feed for 7 to 14 d; withdraw 24 h
before slaughter; as erythromycin thiocyanate.
purposes; withdraw 48 h before slaughter; as erythromycin
thiocyanate.
Do not feed to laying chickens; to

be fed as the sole ration; as
lincomycin hydrochloride
monohydrate provided by No.
000009 in 510.600(c) of this
chapter.
As procaine penicillin.

as sole source of organic arsenic; as procaine penicillin.
Withdraw 5 d before slaugher; as
For turkeys grown for meat purposes only.

For turkeys grown for meat purposes only; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; as sole source
of organic arsenic.
Do.
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570.3
Indications for use
Bacitracin methylene disalicylate 450.

of coccidiosis, and increased
Carbarsone (not U.S.P.)

277 to 340.5 (0.025% to
0.0375%).

of coccidiosis; aid in the prevention of blackhead.

(0.0025% to 0.005%).

(2) Permitted combinations. It may be

of this section in the combinations provided, as follows:
(i) Bambermycins in accordance with
558.95.
(ii) Roxarsone in accordance with
558.530.
FR 18618, Apr. 8, 1977; 42 FR 20817, Apr. 22,
1977; 42 FR 36995, July 19, 1977; 51 FR 7401,
Mar. 3, 1986; 52 FR 2686, Jan. 26, 1987; 55 FR
8461, Mar. 8, 1990; 57 FR 8403, Mar. 10, 1992; 57
FR 8578, Mar. 11, 1992; 61 FR 35957, July 9,
1996; 63 FR 38750, July 20, 1998]
Subpart BFood Additive Safety

570.20 General principles for evaluating the
safety of food additives.
570.30 Eligibility for classification as generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
570.35 Affirmation of generally recognized
as safe (GRAS) status.
570.38 Determination of food additive status.
AUTHORITY: 21 U.S.C. 321, 341, 342, 346a, 348,
371.
SOURCE: 41 FR 38644, Sept. 10, 1976, unless
otherwise noted.

570.3
PART 564 [RESERVED]

PART 570FOOD ADDITIVES
Sec.
570.3 Definitions.
570.6 Opinion letters on food additive status.
570.13 Indirect food additives resulting from
packaging materials prior sanctioned for
animal feed and pet food.
570.14 Indirect food additives resulting from
packaging materials for animal feed and
pet food.
570.15 Adoption of regulation on initiative
of Commissioner.
570.17 Exemption for investigational use
and procedure for obtaining authorization to market edible products from experimental animals.
570.18 Tolerances for related food additives.
570.19 Pesticide chemicals in processed
foods.
Limitations
For turkeys grown for meat purposes only, not to be fed to
laying birds, feed continuously
as sole ration until 14 to 16
weeks of age.
For turkeys grown for meat purposes only; feed continuously
beginning 2 weeks before
blackhead and coccidiosis are
expected and continue as long
as prevention of blackhead
and prevention and control of
coccidiosis is needed; withdraw 5 d before slaughter; as
Definitions.
(a) Secretary means the Secretary of

Health and Human Services.
(b) Department means the Department
of Health and Human Services.
(c) Commissioner means the Commissioner of Food and Drugs.
(d) As used in this part, the term act
means the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act approved June 25, 1936 (52
Stat. 1040 et seq., as amended; 21 U.S.C.
301392).
(e) Food additives includes all substances not exempted by section 201(s)
of the act, the intended use of which
results or may reasonably be expected
to result, directly or indirectly, either
in their becoming a component of food
or otherwise affecting the characteristics of food. A material used in the production of containers and packages is
subject to the definition if it may reasonably be expected to become a component, or to affect the characteristics,
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CFR 2000 Title21 Vol6 Part558

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CFR 2000 Title21 Vol6 Part558

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Pt.

21 CFR Ch. I (4100 Edition)

PART 558NEW ANIMAL DRUGS

Subpart BSpecific New Animal Drugs For

Subpart AGeneral Provisions

13:57 May 15, 2000

Food and Drug Administration, HHS

(2) A Type A medicated article is

and/or other nutritional ingredients. It

558.4 Requirement of a medicated

Assay limits percent 1

Type B maximum (200x)

13:57 May 15, 2000

21 CFR Ch. I (4100 Edition)

Assay limits percent 1

Type B maximum (200x)

Bacitracin zinc .........................................

5.0 g/lb (1.1%) .........................................

Iodinated casein ......................................

20.0 g/lb (4.4%) .......................................

20.0 g/lb (4.4%) .......................................

7.2 g/lb (1.6%) .........................................

20.0 g/lb (4.4%) .......................................

10.0 g/lb (2.2%) .......................................

1 Percent of labeled amount.

Assay limits percent 1

Type B maximum (100x)

13:57 May 15, 2000

Food and Drug Administration, HHS

Assay limits percent 1

Type B maximum (100x)

Morantel tartrate ......................................

66.0 g/lb (14.52%) ...................................

18.2 g/lb (4.0%) .......................................

(e) When drugs from both categories

[51 FR 7392, Mar. 3, 1986]

13:57 May 15, 2000

21 CFR Ch. I (4100 Edition)

558.5 New animal drug requirements

Medicine, 7500 Standish Pl., Rockville,

558.15 Antibiotic, nitrofuran, and sulfonamide drugs in the feed of animals.

13:57 May 15, 2000

Food and Drug Administration, HHS

drugs pursuant to section 512(l) of the

approval of that drug for use in animal

13:57 May 15, 2000

21 CFR Ch. I (4100 Edition)

Pitman-Moore, Inc. ....................

Bacitracin zinc .....

Sec. 558.78 .........

A. L. Laboratories, Inc ..............

A.L. Laboratories, Inc.,

Sec. 558.76 .........

Elanco Products Co ..................

Bacitracin methylene disalicylate.

Sec. 558.274 .......

Sanofi Animal Health, Inc. ........

The Upjohn Co ..........................

Hoechst-Roussel Agri-Vet, Inc ..