Sikafloor 415 PDS

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Product Data Sheet

Edition 25/02/2014
Identification no:
02 08 01 03 012 0 000001
Sikafloor-415

Sikafloor-415

Construction

1-part, pigmented, aliphatic PUR sealer and base coat


Product
Description

Sikafloor-415 is a one part, aliphatic polyurethane coating on carbonate base


used as a wear-resistant finishing coat for the Sika Balcony Premium System but
also used in combination with the Sika PU Accelerator as a sealer and base coat
for Sika Balcony Fast Cure I System.

Uses

Characteristics /
Advantages

Abrasion resistant seal coat with crack-bridging properties

Seal coat for Sikafloor -405

Together with Sika PU Accelerator used as the base and seal coat of the Sika
Balcony Fast Cure I System
Only for exterior application

Moisture triggered
Elastic
Crack-bridging
Waterproof
Water vapour permeable
UV resistant, non-yellowing
Weather resistant
Abrasion resistant with normal pedestrian use
Slip resistant
Fast cure possible with additional Sika PU Accelerator

Tests
Approval / Standards

Coating for waterproofing according to the requirements of the ETAG-005, DoP


0208010301000000171148 / 0208010301100000011148 /
0208010301200000011148 / 0208010301300000011148 certified by Factory
Production Control Body, 0836 and provided with the CE-mark.
European Technical Approval ETA-13/0231, Sikafloor-405.

Product Data
Form
Appearance / Colour

pigmented liquid
RAL 3009, RAL 6002, RAL 7015, RAL 7032, RAL 7042, RAL 7047

Packaging

5 litres (5.50 kg)

Storage
Storage Conditions /
Shelf Life

12 months from date of production if stored properly in original, unopened and


undamaged sealed packaging in dry conditions at temperatures between +5C and
+30C.

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Technical Data
Chemical Base

Tough elastomeric aliphatic polycarbonate coating

Density

1.1 kg/l
Density value at +23C.

(EN ISO 2811-1)

Solid Content

~ 60.5 % (by volume) / ~67.7 % (by weight)

(EN ISO 3251)

Flash Point

~ 41C

(EN ISO 3679)

EU Regulation 2004/42
VOC - Decopaint
Directive

According to the EU-Directive 2004/42, the maximum allowed content of VOC


(Product category IIA / i type sb) is 500 g/l (Limit 2010) for the ready to use product.

The maximum content of Sikafloor -415 is < 500 g/l VOC for the ready to use
product.

Mechanical / Physical
Properties
Tensile Strength

~ 25 N/mm

(EN ISO 527-1/EN ISO 527-3)

Elongation at Break

~ 230 %

(EN ISO 527-1/EN ISO 527-3)

Resistance
Chemical Resistance

Resistant to many chemicals.

System
Information
System Structure

Sika Balcony Premium System

Primer:
1 x Sika Bonding Primer
Waterproofing:

First coat:
1 x Sikafloor -405

Membran:
Sika Reemat Premium

Second coat:
1 x Sikafloor -405
The waterproofing system build up must always be overcoated with the following
finishing system chosen according to the mechanical resistance and the aesthetical
aspect
Finish: Solid

Wear course:

1 x Sikafloor -405 fully broadcasted with Sikafloor -Quartz Sand


KG 8*, e.g Grey (0.3-0.8 mm)

Seal Coat:
1 x Sikafloor -415

Sika Balcony Fast Cure I

Primer:
1 x Sika Concrete Primer
Finish: Solid fast cure
Base coat:

1 x Sikafloor -415 with additional Sika PU Accelerator

fully broadcasted with Sikafloor -Quartz Sand KG 8*


(0.3-0.8 mm)

Seal coat:
1 x Sikafloor -415 with additional Sika PU Accelerator
Finish: Decomix fast cure
First coat:
Second coat:

Top coat:

1 x Sikafloor -415 with additional Sika PU Accelerator

1 x Sikafloor -415 with additional Sika PU Accelerator

broadcasted slightly with a mix of Sikafloor -Colour Chips Mix,


e.g. Gobi and Quartz sand (0,1-0,3 mm)

1 x Sikafloor -416 (not mandatory)

*The colour of the used Quartz sand has to correspond to the colour of the Sealer
coat

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Application Details
Consumption / Dosage

Sika Balcony Premium System


Coating System
Primer

Product

Consumption

max.0.15 l/m
(~0.15kg/m)

Sika Bonding Primer

Waterproofing
First coat

min. 1.1 l/m (~1.43kg/m)

Sikafloor -405

Membran

Sika Reemat Premium

Second coat:

Sikafloor -405

Has to embed fully in the


wet first coat.

min. 0.5 l/m (~0.65kg/m)

Sikafloor -405

min.0.3l/m (~0.4kg/m)

Fully broadcasted with SikafloorQuartz Sand KG 8*, (0.3-0.8 mm)

~ 3 - 4 kg/m(in excess)

Finish: Solid
Base coat

Seal coat

Sikafloor -415

min.0.4 l/m (~0.44kg/m)

Product

Consumption

Sika Balcony Fast Cure I


Coating System
Primer

~ 0.15 l/m (~0.15kg/m)

Sika Concrete Primer

Finish: Solid fast cure


Base coat

~ 0.3 l/m (~0.3kg/m)

Sikafloor -415 (5l) with additional

Sika PU Accelerator (60 grams)

Fully broadcasted with Sikafloor Quartz Sand KG 8*, (0.3-0.8 mm)


Seal coat

~ 3-4 kg/m

Sikafloor -415 with additional Sika


PU Accelerator

~ 0.4 l/m (~0.4kg/m)

Finish: Decomix fast cure

~ 0.4 l/m (~0.4kg/m)

Sikafloor -415 (5l) with additional

Sika PU Accelerator (60 grams)

max.0.2 l/m (~0.2kg/m)

Slightly broadcasted with a mix of 1

part Sikafloor -Colour Chips Mix,


e.g. 1 part Gobi and 2 parts Quartz
sand (0.1 - 0.3 mm)

min. 0.04 kg/m

First coat

Sikafloor -415 (5l) with additional

Sika PU Accelerator (60 grams)

Second Coat

Top Coat: (optional)

1 x Sikafloor -416

max 0.1l/m (~0.1kg/m)

These figures are theoretical and do not allow for any additional material due to
surface porosity, surface profile, variations in level or wastage etc. The excess of
quartz sand or paint flakes has to be removed before applying the seal or top coat.
*The colour of the used quartz sand has to correspond to the colour of the Sealer
coat
Overworking with tiles is also possible.
For priming metal parts on a balcony please use SikaCor EG-Phosphat or SikaCor
EG-Phosphat Rapid.

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Substrate Quality

The concrete substrate must be sound and of sufficient compressive strength


2
2
(minimum 25 N/mm ) with a minimum pull off strength of 1.5 N/mm .
The substrate must be clean, dry and free of all contaminants such as dirt, oil,
grease, coatings and surface treatments, etc.
Old coating and tiles have to be solid, adherent and free of layers detrimental to
adhesion. Existing layer has to be cleaned and mechanically roughened. A test
area has to be applied.

Substrate Preparation

Concrete substrates must be prepared mechanically using abrasive blast cleaning


or grinding equipment to remove cement laitance and achieve an open textured
surface.
Weak concrete must be removed and surface defects such as blowholes and voids
must be fully exposed.
Repairs to the substrate, filling of blowholes/voids and surface levelling must be

carried out using appropriate products from the Sikafloor , SikaDur and SikaGard
range of materials.
The concrete or screed substrate has to be primed or levelled in order to achieve
an even surface.
High spots must be removed by e.g. grinding.
Solid and good adherent tiles must be grinded and then levelled with a scratch coat

of Sikafloor -156 / -161 before applying the chosen Sika Balcony System.
All dust, loose and friable material must be completely removed from all surfaces
before application of the product, preferably by brush and/or vacuum.

Application
Conditions /
Limitations
Substrate Temperature

+2C min. / +30C max.


Frozen substrates must defrost for 24 hours.

Ambient Temperature

+2C min. / +30C max.

Substrate Moisture
Content

Visible damp free (maximum 18% wood moisture equivalent).

< 6% pbw moisture content Test method: Sika -Tramex meter,


< 4% CM - measurement or Oven-dry-method.
No rising moisture according to ASTM (Polyethylene sheet).
Relative Air Humidity

80% r.h. max.


35% min. (below +20C: 45% min.)

Dew Point

Beware of condensation!
The substrate and uncured floor must be at least 3C above dew point to reduce
the risk of condensation or blooming on the floor finish.

Application
Instructions
Mixing Time

Standard:

Prior slightly stir Sikafloor -415 mechanically before using.


Accelerated:

Prior slightly stir Sikafloor -415 mechanically. Then add the Sika PU Accelerator

complete (60 grams unit for 5 l of Sikafloor -415) and stir until a uniform mix has
been achieved.
Over mixing must be avoided to minimise air entrapment.

Mixing Tools

Sikafloor -415 must be thoroughly mixed using a low speed electric stirrer
(300 - 400 rpm) or other suitable equipment.

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Application Method /
Tools

Prior to application, confirm substrate moisture content, r.h. and dew point.
First and second coat:
Can be applied by medium pile solvent resistant roller.
Sealer coat:
Seal coats must be applied by squeegee and then back-rolled (crosswise) with a
medium pile solvent resistant roller.

Cleaning of Tools

Clean all tools and application equipment with Thinner C immediately after use.
Hardened and/or cured material can only be removed mechanically.

Potlife

The material in opened containers should be applied immediately. With open


containers surface film formation will happen within 1 - 2 hours.
High temperatures and high air humidity will accelerate curing significantly.

Waiting Time /
Overcoating

Notes on Application /
Limitations

Before applying Sikafloor -415 on Sika -Concrete Primer allow:


At 20C:
Dry to touch 10 minutes
Dry through 30 minutes
Apply an additional coat if more than 5 days pass before coating

If necessary another coat of Sikafloor -415 can be applied within 24 hours after the
application of the previous coat.
Times are approximate and will be affected by changing ambient conditions
particularly temperature and relative humidity.

Prior to overcoating with Sikafloor -415, the priming coats must have cured tackfree.
Do not use for interior applications.
Always apply during falling temperatures. If applied during rising temperatures
pin holing may occur from rising air.

If this is not possible and the substrate seems to be outgasing the use of Sika

Concrete Primer is necessary. Please refer to the Product Data Sheet of Sika
Concrete Primer.
The incorrect assessment and treatment of cracks may lead to a reduced service
life and reflective cracking.

For exact colour matching, ensure the Sikafloor -415 in each area is applied from
the same control batch numbers.
If heating is required do not use gas, oil, paraffin or other fossil fuel heaters, these
produce large quantities of both CO2 and H2O water vapour, which may adversely
affect the finish. For heating use only electric powered warm air blower systems.

Curing Details
Applied Product ready
for use

Standard
Touch Dry:
after 6 hours at 20C and 75 % RH
Pedestrian traffic:
after 12 hours at 20C and 75 % RH
Accelerated
Touch Dry:
after 1 hours at 20C and 75 % RH
Pedestrian traffic:
after 2 hours at 20C and 75 % RH
Note: Times are approximate and will be affected by changing ambient conditions.

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Construction

Value Base

All technical data stated in this Product Data Sheet are based on laboratory tests.
Actual measured data may vary due to circumstances beyond our control.

Local Restrictions

Please note that as a result of specific local regulations the performance of this
product may vary from country to country. Please consult the local Product Data
Sheet for the exact description of the application fields.

Health and Safety


Information

For information and advice on the safe handling, storage and disposal of chemical
products, users shall refer to the most recent Material Safety Data Sheet containing
physical, ecological, toxicological and other safety-related data.

Legal Notes

The information, and, in particular, the recommendations relating to the application


and end-use of Sika products, are given in good faith based on Sika's current
knowledge and experience of the products when properly stored, handled and
applied under normal conditions in accordance with Sikas recommendations. In
practice, the differences in materials, substrates and actual site conditions are such
that no warranty in respect of merchantability or of fitness for a particular purpose,
nor any liability arising out of any legal relationship whatsoever, can be inferred
either from this information, or from any written recommendations, or from any other
advice offered. The user of the product must test the products suitability for the
intended application and purpose. Sika reserves the right to change the properties
of its products. The proprietary rights of third parties must be observed. All orders
are accepted subject to our current terms of sale and delivery. Users must always
refer to the most recent issue of the local Product Data Sheet for the product
concerned, copies of which will be supplied on request.

SIKA LIMITED
Head Office Watchmead Welwyn Garden City
Hertfordshire AL7 1BQ United Kingdom
Phone: +44 1 707 394444 Fax: +44 1 707 329129 www.sika.co.uk
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