RS232 Cable Pinouts

RS232 Cable Pinouts | Quick Tips
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RS232 Cable Pinouts
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RS232 Cable Pinouts

RS-232 (Recommended Standard 232) is the standard for establishing serial data signals connection between DTE (Data Terminal
Equipment) and DCE (Data Circuit-terminating Equipment). For over 40 years this standard is commonly used in computers, networking and
telecommunication. A similar ITU-T standard is V.24. Detailed description of the standard is available from Wikipedia and many other
sources in the Internet. This page provides only the list of signals used in RS232 and pinouts of most commonly used types of serial cables.
In all the cases the length of the cable should not exceed 25 feet (about 7.5 meters) unless a signal booster is used. Most commonly used
types of serial cable connectors are 9-pin connector DB9 and 25-pin connector DB25. Each of them can be of female or male type as shown
on the following image.
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Signal Names and Descriptions

DB25
Pin #
DB9
Pin #
Name
Direction
Description
Protective/Shielded Ground
TD
OUT
Transmit Data (Tx, TxD)
RD
IN
Receive Data (Rx, RxD)
RTS
OUT
CTS
IN
Clear To Send
DSR
IN
Data Set Ready
SGND
CD
IN
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Signal Ground/Common Return
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Carrier Detect (DCD)
Reserved
10
Reserved
11
12
SDCD
IN
Secondary Carrier Detect. Only needed if second channel being used.
13
SCTS
IN
Secondary Clear to Send. Only needed if second channel being used.
14
STD
OUT
Secondary Transmit Data. Only needed if second channel being used.
15
DB
OUT
Transmit Clock (TCLK, TxCLK). Used only in Synchronous mode.
16
SRD
IN
Secondary Receive Data. Only needed if second channel being used.
17
DD
IN
Receive Clock (RCLK). Used only in Synchronous mode.
18
LL
19
SRTS
OUT
Secondary Request to Send. Only needed if second channel being used.

Data Terminal Ready
20
Unassigned
Local Loopback
DTR
OUT
RL/SQ
RI
IN
23
CH/CI
OUT
24
DA
Auxiliary Clock (ACLK). Secondary Channel only.
25
Unassigned
21
22
Signal Quality Detector/Remote loopback

Ring Indicator
Signal Rate selector
DB25 to DB25 Cable Pinouts
DB25
Loopback Connector
Null Modem Cable
Straight Through Cable

DB25
DB25
DB25
DB25
Connects To
Pin #
Pin # Connects To
Pin #
Pin #
Connects To
Pin #
Pin #
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
1/17/2012 9:13 AM
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<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
8,20
<-------->
8,20,22
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
6,20
<-------->
6,20,22
<-------->
10
<-------->
10
10
10
11
<-------->
11
11
11
12
<-------->
12
12
12
13
<-------->
13
13
13
14
<-------->
14
14
14
15
<-------->
15
15
15
<-------->
17
16
<-------->
16
16
16
17
<-------->
17
17
17
<-------->
15
18
<-------->
18
18
18
19
<-------->
19
19
19
20
<-------->
20
20
<-------->
6,8,22
21
<-------->
21
21
22
<-------->
22
22
22
<-------->
6,8,20
23
<-------->
23
23
23
<-------->
23
24
<-------->
24
24
24
25
<-------->
25
25
25
<-------->
6,8
<-------->
22
20
21

Loopback Connector
Null Modem Cable
Straight Through Cable

DB9
DB9
DB9
DB9
DB9
Pin # Connects To Pin #

1
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
4,6,9
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
1,6
<-------->
1,6,9
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
1,4,9
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
1,4,6

Null Modem
Straight Through
DB9
Pin # Connects To
DB25
DB9
DB25
Pin #
Pin # Connects To
Pin #
<-------->
<-------->
20
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
20
<-------->
6,8
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
20
1/17/2012 9:13 AM
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<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
22
<-------->
22
DB9 and DB25 to RJ45 Cable Pinouts

There are many different ways to interconnect DB9 or DB25 with RJ45. The tables shown below represent just few examples that may not
be applicable for your particular case.
Null Modem Cable
Cisco Console Cable
Console Cable
DB9
DB25
RJ45
DB9
DB25
RJ45
DB9
DB25
RJ45
Pin #
Pin #
Connects To Pin #
Pin #
Pin #
Connects To Pin #
Pin #
Pin #
Connects To Pin #
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
20
<-------->
7,8
20
<-------->
20
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
4,5
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
1,2
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
<-------->
22
22
22
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RS232 Cable Pinouts | Quick Tips