This document defines 37 key business terms related to economics, business structures and operations, accounting, finance, and law. Some of the terms defined include economy, supply, demand, price, business, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, marketing, accounting, balance sheet, insurance, risk, and shareholder. The glossary provides concise definitions of important business concepts for students or others looking to understand business terminology.
This document defines 37 key business terms related to economics, business structures and operations, accounting, finance, and law. Some of the terms defined include economy, supply, demand, price, business, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, marketing, accounting, balance sheet, insurance, risk, and shareholder. The glossary provides concise definitions of important business concepts for students or others looking to understand business terminology.
This document defines 37 key business terms related to economics, business structures and operations, accounting, finance, and law. Some of the terms defined include economy, supply, demand, price, business, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, marketing, accounting, balance sheet, insurance, risk, and shareholder. The glossary provides concise definitions of important business concepts for students or others looking to understand business terminology.
This document defines 37 key business terms related to economics, business structures and operations, accounting, finance, and law. Some of the terms defined include economy, supply, demand, price, business, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, marketing, accounting, balance sheet, insurance, risk, and shareholder. The glossary provides concise definitions of important business concepts for students or others looking to understand business terminology.
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Financial Banking College
Glossary Of Business Terms
Elaborated by: . Checked by: Branite Silvia
1. Economy: the system through which a society answers the three
economic questions- what, how and for whom. 2. Economics: the study of how wealth is created and distributed.
3. Supply: the quantity of a product that produccers are willing to sell at
cach of various prices. 4. Demand: the quantity of a product that buyers are willing to purchase at each of various prices. 5. Price: the amount of money that a seller is willing to accept in exchange for a product, at a given time and under given circumstances. 6. Business: the organized effort of individuals to produce and sell, for a profit, the goods and services that satisfy societys needs. 7. Business ethics: the application of moral standards tu business situation. 8. Consumer: individuals who purchase goods or services for their own personal use rather than to resell them. 9. Producer: a person who creates economic value, or produces goods and services. 10.Interview: a formal meeting in which one or more persons question, consult, or evaluate another person. 11.Business writing: is a conventional communication from an administration to its clients, the common public for their selective information, a different company or the agencies. 12.Social responsibility: the recognition that business activities have an impact on society, and the consideration of that impact in business decision making. 13.Sole proprietorship: a bussines that is owned by one person. 14.Partnership: an association of two or more persons to act as coowners of a business for profit. 15.Corporation: an artificial person created by law, with most of legal rights of a real person, including tha right to start and operate a business, to own or dispose of property, to borrow money, to sue or be sued and to enter into binding contracts. 16.Entrepreneurship: the capacity and willingness to develop, organize and manage a business venture along with any of its risks in order to make a profit. 17.Business plan: a carefully constructed guide for the person strating ones own business. 18.Management: the process of coordinating the resources of an organization to achieve the primary goals of the organization. 19.Marketing: the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational objectives.
20.Business negotiation: the act of discussing an issue between two or
more parties with competing interests with an aim of coming to an agreement. 21.Product: everything that one receives in an exchange, including all tangible and intangible attributes and expected benefits; it may be a good service or idea. 22.Wholesaling: the sale and distribution of goods to users other than end consumers. 23.Retailing: commercial transaction in which a buyer intends to consume the good or service through personal, family, or household use. 24.Andvertising Media: the various form of communication through which advertising reaches its clients. 25.Statistics: branch of mathematics concerned with collection, classification, analysis, and interpretation of numerical facts, for drawing inferences on the basis of their quantifiable likelihood (probability). 26.Accounting: the process of systematically collecting, analyzing and reporting financial information. 27.Bookkeeping: the routine, day to day record keeping that is a necessary part of accounting. 28.Balance sheet: a summary of a firms assets, liabilities, and owners equity accounts at a particular time, showing the various dollar amounts that enter into the accounting aquation. 29.Securities: a financial instrument that represents: an ownership position in a publicly-traded corporation (stock), a creditor relationship with governmental body or a corporation (bond), or rights to ownership as represented by an option. 30.Insurance: the protection against loss that is afforded by the purchase of an insurance policy. 31.Risk: the possibility that a loss or injury will occur. 32.Business law: encompasses the law governing contracts, sales, commercial paper, agency and employment law, business organizations, property, and bailments. 33.Good: a commodity, or a physical, tangible item that satisfies some human want or need, or something that people find useful or desirable and make an effort to acquire it. 34.Computer: an electronic machine that can accept, store, manipulate, and transmit data in accordance with a set of specific instructions. 35.Share: a unit of ownership interest in a corporation or financial asset.
36.Bond: a bond is a debt investment in which an investor loans money
to an entity which borrows the funds for a defined period of time at a variable or fixed interest rate. 37.Shareholder: Any person, company or other institution that owns at least one share of a companys stock. Shareholders are a company's owners.