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Material Safety Data Sheet

Sodium sulfite MSDS
Section 1: Chemical Product and Company Identification
Product Name: Sodium sulfite

Contact Information:
Sciencelab.com, Inc.
14025 Smith Rd.
Houston, Texas 77396

Catalog Codes: SLS2383

CAS#: 7757-83-7

US Sales: 1-800-901-7247
International Sales: 1-281-441-4400

RTECS: WE2150000
TSCA: TSCA 8(b) inventory: Sodium sulfite

Order Online: ScienceLab.com

CI#: Not available.

Synonym: Sulfurous Acid, Disodium salt

CHEMTREC (24HR Emergency Telephone), call:

1-800-424-9300

Chemical Name: Sulfurous acid, disodium salt

International CHEMTREC, call: 1-703-527-3887

Chemical Formula: Na2SO3

For non-emergency assistance, call: 1-281-441-4400

Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients

Composition:
Name

CAS #

% by Weight

Sodium sulfite

7757-83-7

100

Toxicological Data on Ingredients: Sodium sulfite: ORAL (LD50): Acute: 820 mg/kg [Mouse.]. 3650 mg/kg [Rat].

Section 3: Hazards Identification

Potential Acute Health Effects:
Hazardous in case of ingestion, of inhalation (lung irritant). Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact
(irritant).
Potential Chronic Health Effects:
Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (sensitizer). CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: 3 (Not classifiable for human.) by IARC.
MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Mutagenic for mammalian somatic cells. Mutagenic for bacteria and/or yeast. TERATOGENIC
EFFECTS: Not available. DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available. The substance may be toxic to peripheral nervous
system, central nervous system (CNS). Repeated or prolonged exposure to the substance can produce target organs damage.

Section 4: First Aid Measures

Eye Contact:
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Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes. Cold water may be used. Get medical attention.
Skin Contact:
In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Remove contaminated
clothing and shoes. Cold water may be used.Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical
attention.
Serious Skin Contact: Not available.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical
attention.
Serious Inhalation: Not available.
Ingestion:
Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. If large quantities of this material are swallowed, call a physician immediately. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar,
tie, belt or waistband.
Serious Ingestion: Not available.

Section 5: Fire and Explosion Data

Flammability of the Product: Non-flammable.
Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Points: Not applicable.
Flammable Limits: Not applicable.
Products of Combustion: Not available.
Fire Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Not applicable.
Explosion Hazards in Presence of Various Substances:
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available. Risks of explosion of the product in
presence of static discharge: Not available.
Fire Fighting Media and Instructions: Not applicable.
Special Remarks on Fire Hazards: Not available.
Special Remarks on Explosion Hazards: Not available.

Section 6: Accidental Release Measures

Small Spill:
Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on
the contaminated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority requirements.
Large Spill:
Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the
contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system.

Section 7: Handling and Storage

Precautions:
Do not ingest. Do not breathe dust. Wear suitable protective clothing. If ingested, seek medical advice immediately and show
the container or the label. Keep away from incompatibles such as oxidizing agents, combustible materials, organic materials,
acids.
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Storage:
Air sensitive. Moisture sensitive. Keep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area.

Section 8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Engineering Controls:
Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below recommended
exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to airborne contaminants
below the exposure limit.
Personal Protection: Safety glasses. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent.
Gloves.
Personal Protection in Case of a Large Spill:
Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be used to avoid
inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE handling this
product.
Exposure Limits: Not available.

Section 9: Physical and Chemical Properties

Physical state and appearance:
Solid. (Solid crystalline powder. Powdered solid. Crystals solid.)
Odor: Sulfurous. Odorless.
Taste: Sulfurous. Saline.
Molecular Weight: 126.04 g/mole
Color: White or Tan to slightly pink
pH (1% soln/water): Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Melting Point: Decomposition temperature: >500C (932F)
Critical Temperature: Not available.
Specific Gravity: 2.63 (Water = 1)
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Volatility: Not available.
Odor Threshold: Not available.
Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.: Not available.
Ionicity (in Water): Not available.
Dispersion Properties: See solubility in water.
Solubility:
Soluble in cold water, hot water. Soluble in glycerol. Almost insoluble in alcohol.

Section 10: Stability and Reactivity Data

Stability: The product is stable.
Instability Temperature: Not available.
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Conditions of Instability: Incompatible materitals, air, moisture, dust generation

Incompatibility with various substances: Reactive with oxidizing agents, combustible materials, organic materials, acids.
Corrosivity:
Corrosive in presence of aluminum, of zinc, of copper. Slightly corrosive in presence of steel.
Special Remarks on Reactivity:
Air sensitive. Moisture sensitive. Keep container tightly closed. When heated to decompostion, it emits toxic fumes of Na2O
and SOx
Special Remarks on Corrosivity: Not available.
Polymerization: Will not occur.

Section 11: Toxicological Information

Routes of Entry: Inhalation. Ingestion.
Toxicity to Animals: Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 820 mg/kg [Mouse.].
Chronic Effects on Humans:
CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: 3 (Not classifiable for human.) by IARC. MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Mutagenic for mammalian
somatic cells. Mutagenic for bacteria and/or yeast. May cause damage to the following organs: peripheral nervous system,
central nervous system (CNS).
Other Toxic Effects on Humans:
Hazardous in case of ingestion, of inhalation (lung irritant). Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant).
Special Remarks on Toxicity to Animals:
Lowest Published Dose: LDL [Rabbit] - Route: Oral; Dose 2825 mg/kg
Special Remarks on Chronic Effects on Humans: May affect genetic material(mutagenic)
Special Remarks on other Toxic Effects on Humans:
Acute Potential Health Effects: Acute Potential Health Effects: Skin: Causes skin irritation. Eyes: Causes eye irritation and may
cause chemical conjunctivitis. Conjunctivitis may be more noted in sensitive individuals. Inhalation: Causes upper respiratory
tract and mucous membrane irritation. May cause hypersensitivity reaction with swelling of the tongue, bronchospasm,
bronchoconstriction diaphoreisis, flushing, urticaria, hypotension, tachycardia, and anaphylaxis particularly in asthmatic people
who are sulfite sensitive. Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal tract irritation with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. May affect behavior/central nervous system (CNS depression with convulsions, somnolence), respiration (respiration
depression), and cardiovascular system (circulatory disturbancs, hypotension). It may liberate sulfurous acid which may
result in caustic injury. Hypersensitivity reaction with swelling of the tongue bronchospasm, bronchoconstriction diaphoreisis,
flushing, urticaria, hypotension, tachycardia, and anaphylaxis may occur more frequently with people who are asthmatic.
Chronic Potential Health Effects: Skin: Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermal sensitization (contact dermatitis),
but this is rare. Inhalation: Prolonged or repeated inhalation may cause chronic irritation, inflammation, delayed pulmonary
edema, and alteration of sense of smell and taste. Ingestion: Prolonged or repeated ingestion may affect the bone marrow
(bone marrow atrophy), and behavior/central/peripheral nervous systems (CNS depression and paralysis).

Section 12: Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Not available.
BOD5 and COD: Not available.
Products of Biodegradation:
Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products may arise.
Toxicity of the Products of Biodegradation: The products of degradation are less toxic than the product itself.
Special Remarks on the Products of Biodegradation: Not available.

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Section 13: Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal:
Waste must be disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local environmental control regulations.

Section 14: Transport Information

DOT Classification: Not a DOT controlled material (United States).
Identification: Not applicable.
Special Provisions for Transport: Not applicable.

Section 15: Other Regulatory Information

Federal and State Regulations: TSCA 8(b) inventory: Sodium sulfite
Other Regulations: Not available.
Other Classifications:
WHMIS (Canada): Not controlled under WHMIS (Canada).
DSCL (EEC):
R22- Harmful if swallowed. R36/37/38- Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. S22- Do not breathe dust. S24/25- Avoid
contact with skin and eyes. S26- In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36- Wear suitable protective clothing.
HMIS (U.S.A.):
Health Hazard: 2
Fire Hazard: 0
Reactivity: 0
Personal Protection: E
National Fire Protection Association (U.S.A.):
Health: 1
Flammability: 0
Reactivity: 0
Specific hazard:
Protective Equipment:
Gloves. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Safety glasses.

Section 16: Other Information

References:
-The Sigma-Aldrich Library of Chemical Safety Data, Edition II. -Hawley, G.G.. The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11e ed.,
New York N.Y., Van Nostrand Reinold, 1987. RTECS (Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemicals). Hazardous Substance Data
Bank (HDSB)
Other Special Considerations: Not available.
Created: 10/09/2005 06:36 PM
Last Updated: 05/21/2013 12:00 PM
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The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we
make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume
no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for
their particular purposes. In no event shall ScienceLab.com be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for
lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if ScienceLab.com
has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

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