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9/8/2014
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Recall: All Plab Past Papers HERE
Titan
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Dear September Plabbers .

I would like to present you all the past papers which i have ...
I collected them from this Website , and i hope they can help ..
DON'T FORGET TO CHECK THE ANSWERS .............
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Titan
February 2010
Posts: 124
Theme: abdominal pain in women (repeated)

1. abdominal pain, excited cervix . Ectopic pregnancy
2.abdominal pain, several partners, vaginal discharge .PID
3.
patient
with
dyspareunia
,dysmenorrhea,
multiple
ligament........endometriosis
4. infertile lady had three children with previous parteners ...fibroids
5. rebound right lower abdominal pain .appendicitis
nodules
on
cardio
Theme: incontinence (repeated)

6. urge incontinence......detrusor instability
7. a lady gets incontinent when she coughs or carries her baby 3 weeks after delivery of her
second baby.....weak pelvic floor muscles
8.another was a lady who is wet all the time after a pelvic operation ......fistula
Theme: vaginal bleeding (repeated)
9. A 24 years old woman comes with intermittent vaginal bleeding. She is on OCP for 7 years.
When viewed, her cervix appears ectropion erosion and doesnt bleed on touching. What is the
SINGLE most appropriate initial management . cervical smear
10. a lady done a smear and was mild dyskeratosis what is the next step.... colposcopy
11. A woman on HRT treatment had regular withdrawal bleeds until 3 years ago now present with
brown stained discharge. What is the SINGLE most appropriate diagnostic test Transvaginal
ultrasound scan
12. A 39 years old woman presents with 10 months amenorrhea. She has a familial history of early
menopauses. .
http://www.rxpgonline.com/postt108126.html
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What is the SINGLE most definitive test FSH/LH

13. lady with menorrhagia feeling tired all the time initial investig ....hb concentration
Theme: PPH (repeated)
14. A lady with bleeding PV 10 days after delivery. Uterus well contracted. ... retained products
of conception/infection
15. A lady, diabetic, baby 4.8kg... Large placenta
16. 38 yr old women has delivered after an induced labor which lasted 26 hrs.... atonic
17. delivery with rotation forceps...cervical trauma
18. still born infant vaginally.... DIC.
Theme: prenatal screening
19. cystic fibrosis .Chorionic Villus sampling
20. Pregnant lady, 18 weeks pregnant, want to know whether her baby has spina bifida .. USG
21. Duchenne muscular dystrophy ..cord blood
22. Pregnant woman did not take folic acid, want a definite test for spina bifida ..AFP
23. Couple, mans father has Huntington's disease, want to know if pregnant, the chance of their
baby having it. Parents genetic analysis
24. Pregnant woman, had short limb child before, want to know whether this baby has the same
problem .USG
Theme: congenital heart disease
25. murmur extending from systoli to diastoli (in that case it is pansystolic) and obscuring S2, chest
infection .... ventricular septal defect.
26. presented within first few days of life with severe cyanosis that did not respond to Oxygen
...transposition of arteries
27. with radiofemoral delay ....coarctation of aorta
28. A child with bounding pulse, early diastolic murmur .... Epsteins syndrome
Theme: non-accidental injury (repeated)
29. A child with fracture parents said he fell ..skeletal survey
30. A child irritable with retinal haemorrhage ..CT
31. A child with bruises in different shape and ages..skeletal survey
32. child with bruises, lymphopathy, splemegaly, cared by stepped fater .FBC
Theme: Fluid resuscitation in children (repeated)
33. An infant with s/s of mild dehydration only....dry mucous membranes but good skin turgor
ORS 90 Na mEq/L
34. An infant with dry membranes, drowsiness, decreased skin turgor...( its more then 10%
dehydration) . IV fluid bolus over 20 minutes
35. A baby girl has got diarrhoea 10 days ago, now presents with his mother who is concerned
about his status...baby has moist mucous membranes . Reassure
Theme: Management of electrolyte imbalance (repeated)
36. A young man presents with nausea and vomiting. Weight loss/ or gain. investigation show NA
129, K 5.2, UREA 12, GLUCOSE 4 IV n saline plus steroids
37. A young man with weight loss, thirst and urinary frequency. NA 148, K 5.2, UREA 12, GLUCOSE
30 IV 0.9% saline with insulin
38. A 20 years old man involved in RTA suffers multiple fractures and crush injuries.4 days later he
is anuric with pulmonary oedema. NA 150, K 7.7, UREA 60 dialysis
39. A 50 years old man has had admitted for investigation breathlessness and weight loss. He has
been taking a thiazide diuretic for raised blood pressure for 2 years. His blood pressure is
150/100. NA 138, K 2.9, UREA 5.8 potassium orally
40. An 8 years old boy with gastroenteritis gave a 2 day history of profuse diarrhoea and vomiting.
NA 148, K 2.2, UREA 20 . saline plus potassium
Theme: chest x ray appearance (repeated)
41. man with trauma to chest and was in shock wide mediastinum
42. man with guarding abdomen and tender abdomen gas under diaphragm
43. man with operaton for oesophagus and some more history gas in the mediastinum
44. MI normal Xray.
45. decreased broncho vasc marking. pneumothorax
Theme: investigation of epigastric pain
46.A patient with epigastric pain. Had similar complaint 4 years back for which he was treated
with 3 drugs.
endoscopy
47. Abdominal pain radiate to back, diagnosed with gall stone 2 years ago .ERCP
48. RUQ pain, nausea (picture of cholecystis)..USG
Theme: bacteria causing diarrhea
49. A man had seafood in a wedding, diarrhea .?
50. diarrhea after antibiotics . C difficile
51. A man diarrhea after eating in a restaurant .?
52.
53.
Theme: arrhythmia
54. SVT + HR 200 .. adenosine
55. VT with hypotension .. Amiodarone/DC
56. AF with hypotension . DC/DIGOXIN
57. Complete heart block in MI . Cardioversion/Transthorasic pacing/ATROPINE
58. irregular pulse etc .. Digoxin
Theme: investigation and diagnosis of haematuria
59. Guy with gross haematouria with clots ..cystoscopy
60. A guy presents with high bp 180/ 100 and haematouria ten yeas ago recurrent heamtouria .? ?
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9/8/2014
61. Girl with frequency and blood at the end of micturation plain xr ..MSU?
62. Man, Rhinorrhea, haematuria .Wegners disease
Theme: testicular mass investigation (repeated)
63. mumps. neck swelling and testicular swelling ... reassurance
64. Leukemia ... testicular biopsy (no CT option)
65. blue scrotum ... reassurance
Theme: diagnosis of endocrine diseases (repeated)
66. Man, increased BP (very vague symptoms).pheochromocytoma
67. decreased serum K .Conns
68. Man, lost weight, palpitation, investigation .Thyroid function
Theme : Cranial nerve lesions (repeated)
68. A patient has problem in moving shoulder after a surgery in neck Accessory nerve XI
69. A patient with some lesion of fore-head which has affected cornea too. Trigeminal nerve V
70. A patient with drooling of saliva and can't open his eyes. Facial nerve VII
71. A patient tongue devites to left side on protrusion. Hypoglossal nerve XII
72. A patient has diplopia on looking upward and fixed dilation of right pupil. Oculomotor nerve
III
Theme: serology (repeated)
73.Police bitten by heroin addict.. Hepatitis-B serology
74. Man came from Zambia with swinging Fever T39.. Malaria serology
75. girl walked in forest Lyme disease (bordetella . P)
Theme: reduced vision (repeated)
76.A elderly man with reduced vision, not improving with spectacles. Fundoscopy shows yellowish
lesions seen at centre of posterior pole.... Macular degeneration
77. A lady on treatment for Rheumatoid arthritis, now having reduced vision. Red reflex absent on
examination....
Cataract
78.A man with sudden loss of vision in an eye which resolved soon. Had similar episodes in the
past....Amoroxis fugax
79. A man with hypertension with sudden and painless diffuse redness of an eye ....Subconjuctival
bleed
80.A person with reduced vision, retinal microaneurysms on fundoscopy .....Diabetic retinopathy
Theme: Deafness
81. A woman after pregnancy presented with reduced hearing, bone conductive hearing loss,
Webers test not lateralising .. Otosclerosis
82. A 6 years old girl is not able to hear well at school. bone conduction normal, Webers test not
lateralizing threshold reduced on both ears. Otitis media with effusion. X
83. An elderly man finding it difficult to hear in background noise tympanic membrane normal
etc. presbycusis
84. A young man with a history road accident a few months ago. and x-ray showed parietal bone
fracture Functional deafness / head injury
85. vesicles in ear..... herpes
Theme: orthopaedics (repeated)
85. pt with LBP and sciatica after lifting....Disc prolapse
86. Lbp and iritis....Ankylosing spondilitis
87. LBP WITH high esr and protinuria....myeloma
88. pt on predinisolone treatment for RA.... osteoporotic vertebral fracture
Theme: Psychiatry
89.A young patien thinks his intestine got obstruction . .Nihilstic/precutory
90.A pt think he is responsible for world wide famine .. Guilt
91.Young guys claims when he reads newspaper he can communicate with the author .delusion
of reference
92.A`pt thinks he has got some sort of cancer Hypocondrial
93. A man blames his from to swang his hand to strangerPrecutory/control/nihistic
94. a wife is convinced that her neighour was using her shower when nobody at home, her
husband believed this and called the police....... faute de fait (a delusion shared by 2 people in
love)
Theme: anxiety neurosis (repeated)
95. A lady feels anxiety and uncomfortable whenever she goes out of home. She is comfortable
while in her home Agoraphobia
96. A lady complains episodes of breathlessness, peri-oral tingling, and palpitations. This happened
after her mother died in a disaster. adjustment disorder (typical panic attack pic, but I chose
adjustment disorder bc the death of her mother, not sure, panic attack was in the option list)
97. A person dont go outside the home because he thinks that people will look at him and talk
about him found it difficult to associate with his peers in a restaurant. social phobia
Theme: drugs side effects
[snip]. A patient who is taking gentamicin and benzylpenicillin ..Ototoxicity
99. ciprofloxcacin tendon rupture
100. co trimoxazole .. Stevens-Johnson
101. vancomycine. grey man syndrome
102. fluxcacilline. cholistatic jaundice
SBA
103. A COPD patient presents with breathlessness and purulent sputum with oxymetry 85%
(Repeated). Pa O2 = 7.6, Pa CO2 = 7. Which is the appropriate management 24%O2 (Repeated)
104. Woman, breathless after taking a flight .CT (no V/Q option) (repeated)
105. An asthmatic patient uses b2 agonist and the highest doses of steroid inhalers still presents
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9/8/2014
with night symptoms. Which drug should be added in the next step oral theophyline?
106. pneumothorax ... needle thoracocentesis/inset wide bore canula
107.Obese pt with day time sleepinesss & tired obesity... sleep apnea (repeated)
108. Pt on low molecular heparin developed PE... increase dos and ctpa
109. A patient presents with a mass in subclavicular R side and petosis,... (Repeated). What is the
most likely location of tumor right bronchal ca/pancoast
110. Man, right lower abdominal pain, lost weight, occult blood in stool . Celiac ca (repeated)
111. Man, left lower abdominal pain, not mentionbloody stool .sigmoid ca?
112. A 45 years old African Caribbean woman patient with BP= 160/100. What is the SINGLE most
likely treatment) . Ca-channel blockers
113. a body with big heart, regular heart beat 200 .carotid massage
114. A patient presents with yellow visual halos, arrhythmias, nausea. Which drugs side effects?
Digoxin (Repeated)
115. Man, poor urine stream, palpable abdominal mass. Initial management .. urinary catheter
117. Man, quickly growing lump at right side of neck, stridor ..tryroid ca (repeated)
118. a person aith lid lag ....also he has some difficulty ln looking upwards... Tensilon test
119..Pt brought unconscious, one eye dilated,not reactive to light extadural bleed ... pontine
bleed (subarachanoid bleed was another option)?
120. another pt also dilated pupile, unconscious subarachoid bleed
120.An elderly man with h/o fall & injured his knee. Answers slowly & quietly. Diagnosis
..Transient ishemic attack
121. An old woman has ulcer in labia 3cm with 1.5cm deep. Which lymph node will be involved
.Superficial inguinal lymph node (Repeated)
122. a lady with multiple lumps on vulva ....human papilloma vitus
123. Woman with abdominal pain, vaginal discharge, antibiotic to use . ciprofloxacin and
metronidazole (empirical treatment for PID)
124. A woman presents after delivery with painful and tender, red breast. What is the causative
organism Staphylococcus aureus (repeated)
125. A lady who was infertile and they were asking about the best test to prove ovulation .... mid
lutheal cycle progesterone (repeated)
126. A woman who was diagnosed with hydatidiform mole, what is the follow up from six weeks
to 6 months . serum b-hcg (repeated)
127. A pregnant lady with h/o seizures. Best way to prevent further seizures..... MgSO4
(repeated)
128.child with crusting on face and neck .....topical/oral antibiotic
129.a child with barking cough and fever 37.9 .Oxygen by mask/IV antibiotic
130.pregnant lady who left her child unattended fr several hours...maybe the child took iron
Iron concentration
131. patients bring 1 month old girl, had been anemia and jaundice since 1 week old, they wasnt
able to see doctors earlier .bilary atresia(repeated)
132. An African man presents with some raised lesions on the shin. He comes with cough and
breathlessness and arthralgia and on examination hilar lymphadenopathy is present. What is the
SINGLE investigation most likely lesion on skin Erythema nodosum (repeated Q)
133. A middle aged man complains of a node which has been grown in his nose for several
months. Now it is firm with central depression/umblication. Its size is 0.6 cm. What is the SINGLE
most likely diagnosis Basal cell carcinoma
134. A 30 years old woman took 100 paracetamol tablets, now he is in A&E. You want to give her
treatment but she has simply refused and doesnt allow any treatment. She want to be discharged.
What is the SINGLE most appropriate next action assess ability to refuse (repeated)
135. A female with s/s of severe depression, still presents with no improvement even after taking
anti-depressants. What is the SINGLE most appropriate investigation ....ECT (repeated)
136. A man with history of prostatectomy and post MI man presents with symptoms of depression.
What is the SINGLE most appropriate treatment Fluoxetine (repeated)
137. A man who hears the voice of his dead brother telling him he is being spied on. What is the
SINGLE most appropriate treatment.Olanzapine
138. A man becomes aloof, hears his dead uncle telling him to die, diagnosis .schizophrenia
(repeated)
139. An alcoholic patient comes to emergency ( or he is in ward for some reason) his gait is
unstable he has got ophtalmolegia..His blood glucose is 3.5mmol. What is the SINGLE most
appropriate next action Thiamine (repeated)
140. The guy who wants a drug to stop dinking without unpleasant systemic effects acamprosate
(repeated)
141. a young girl was visited by Dibetics nurse. she misses most of her insulin dosage and her
school meals. she is really upset as she looks different from others in school. Clinical
psychologist/detain
142. 80 lady with distal fracture radius 10 deg dorsal tilt, what to do... BEC. X (close reduction)
143.A patiet with upper respiratory tract infection, now with worsening periorbital swelling and
proptosis ...CT orbit (repeated)
144. A patient who is already on warfarin is planned for abdominal surgery. What would you do
next... Stop warfarin and start heparin (repeated)
145.Prophylactic antibiotics for a patient posted for surgery for carcinoma sigmoid colon... IV
broad spectrum antibiotic at induction/ Something 3d before surgery
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9/8/2014
146.A person on antibiotics, now having loose stools (pseudomembraneous colitis picture).
Treatment ....metronidazole (repeated)
147.A pt with carcinoma having severe anorexia, treatment..... Oral steroids (repeated)
148.Pt with inoperable carcinoma stomach with pain due to metasis, treatment .1 week trial of
steroids
149. A patient presents with polyuria and polydipsia, lethargy and weakness, secondary to a
malignancy. What is the most likely single initial management IV fluid (Repeated)
150. An 82 years old man came with intestinal obstruction due to adhesion of previous operation.
He was dementia and no history was available. He died after operation. Pathologist report
multiple nodules scattered in the liver, with central depressions. What is the SINGLE most likely
diagnosis. Secondary CA
151. A woman has been stung by bee, she has Erythema,hypotention,tachycardia but overall well
and O2 saturation was around 92%. What is the SINGLE most appropriate treatment Adrenaline IM
(repeated)
152. A child attending nursery a child with sore throat, fever is dribbling saliva. What is the
SINGLE investigation most appropriate treatment.Call anaesthesiologist (repeated)
153.risk of DVT in a patient who undergone a spleenectomy and smokes 5 cig per day and has been
mobilised .
splenectomy
154. Anatomy hallmark for indirect inguinal hernia ,,, deep inguinal ring (repeated)
155. A guy with wheeze fever with chronic problem, elevated urea and creatinine which drug
should be used with caution .clarithromycin
156. a breast cancer women with metastasis.... dexa scan ( repeated)
157 Woman with RA, NSAID does not help, next step steroids
158. type 1 DM with ketoacidosis symptom. .. do ABG (repeated)
160. child with epistaxis.......... pinc soft part of nose (repeated)
161. a women with postural hypotension............. standing and lying bp (repeated)
162. angina on exertion..... echocardiography (repeated)
163. child with 4% burh crying loudly... give analgesia (repeated)
Theme: investigation/diagnosis of childhood asthma
164. Child has asthma, mother does not know when to give him inhaler.. .. peak flow diary.
165. Child had two episodes of asthma in the past year. Mother is atropic. .. Spirometry.
166. Child with exercise induced asthma and now normal .. cromoglycate
Theme: detoxication
167. a heroin addict wants to quit...... methadone
168. an alocoholic wants admitted to prevent delirium tremens... chlodiazpoxide
169 Woman, taking amphetamine, but not ready to withdrawl from it completely ?
Theme: brain hemorrhage
170. Patient with fluctuating consciousness .. Extradural hemorrhage
171. Alcholic with falls. Subdural hemorrhage
172. Patient with speech problems and paresis.. Cerebral hemorrhage
Theme: investigation of seizures
173.. a patient with seizure toxicity........ serum drug level
174. a boy with symptoms af absence seizure.. EEg
Theme: haemoturia (continue of an above theme)
175. Patient with facial rash and features of glomerulonephritis .. Lupus nephritis
177. A girl with perineal bruising and hematuria .. IVU
SBA
178. a patient with petecie over neck and multiple fracture.. fat embolism
179. a boy with swollen knee and fever.... septic arthritis
180. a boy with red eye and discharge........ antibiotic eye drop
181. a patient with hyperemesis gravidarum.indial investigation.. serum urea and electrolyte
182. a patient with mood disorder on lithium wants to become preg .change to something else,
is it lorazepam?
183. a patient with jaundice and itching.... cholestyramine
184. A child with fever and rash on the body, drawsy. Blood culture
185 A man with TIA .. initial management .. Aspirin
189. an eldery woman falls and she live alone and wants to be independant. what investigation
CT brain
A few questions below, not sure whether they were in the test or not:
190. Man, using monoscope to spy his neighbor because he suspect them stealing his cattle ?
191. cushing syndrome.
192. Anatomy hallmark of carpel tunnel syndrome medial N at wrist level
193. cervix x-ray C8/T1.
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Titan
November 2009
Posts: 124
1.A person with long standing 1 cm lesion that started to bleed on touch ....squamous cell
carcinoma.
2.A person with acute onset of red eye ,pain,blurry vision,periorbital oedema. Single best initial
management?........iv morphine (or i think was antib) and emergency opththamological referral
3.A patient with transitional ca of the bladder wanted to know what was the main risk factor for
him acquiring it.....aniline dye.
4.A woman post partum presented with an episode of fit and elevated
bp...treatment?.....magnesium sulphate
5.A 4 wk old baby presented with expiratory wheeze , nasal discharge etc
...diagnosis?...bonchiolitis
6.A patient with classic signs oh panic attack...treatment? Rebreath in an airbag
Theme on depression management

7. An elderly woman stopped eatind and drinking ,was diagnosed of psychotic disorder in her early
30 shad 10 episodes each requiring hospital admission she presently on long term antidepressants
and lithium ........ electroconvulsive therapy
8.a 35 yr old woman with 4 admissions to psychi ward 2 with depression 1 with
mania.......lithium
9.A 26 yr old previously suffered from 'blues ' after the birth of her first baby, now with 2nd baby
she is withdrawn,depressed etc and convinced her husband trying to kill her baby ,she is already
on antidepressants.....electroconvulsive therapy
10.A young dentist thinks he is a failure and developed low mood despite evidence to the
contrary, he has no confidence in himself etc but there are no somatic symptoms of depression
.......cognitive behaviour therapy
11.A woman develops tearfulness,finds it difficult to concentrate,lost her confidence etc
.....tricyclic
Theme on investigation of acute dyspnoea
12.A man presented to A&E with SOB of 3 days duration , coughing and using his salbutamol inhaler
more frequently?.......
Peak expiratory flow
13.A man presented to A&E with sudden sharp right sided chest pain and SOB with reduced air
entry on the right side......CXR
14.An elderly woman brought to A7E by family presented with breathlessness ,occassional cough
etc with coarse creps at lung base ....CXR
15. A woman returned from holiday develop sudden left sided chest pain and SOB.......CT of the
chest .
Theme on headaches and eye problems
16. Elderly woman feeling generally unwell and anorexic with loss of weight sudden loss of vision
etc .......ESR
17.Woman with sudden onset of severe occipital headache......CT brain
18.Woman with headache,nausea vomiting she noticed haloes etc ....intra occular pressure
18. A child was admitted (after trauma i think ) with initial GCS of 15 then during night the nurse
noticed GCS to be reduced to 13.....CT scan of the brain .
GI theme ...Single most important aetiological factor
19 . A young man with 3 moths history of epigastric pain that smoke 20 cigarettes a day .........
helicobacter pylori
20.Elderly woman with long standing back pain .......NSAIDS
21. A woman with RA who is intolerant to NSAIDS....CORTICOSTEROIDS
22.A woman with primary parathyroidism responding poorly to PPI ...gastrinoma
23. Elderly man with heartburn for many yrs with acid reflux....Barret's oesophagus
Speech disorder Theme
24. 14 month old child not yet walking independently with no abnormalities on neurological exam
......Reassure
25. A 3 yrs old boy has no vocabulary and does not respond to his mothr's command etc....hearing
test
26.A baby not showing any interest in his mother while playing , he does not fix and follow during
an exam ......... for urgent opthamology referral
27. A 2 yr old child , motor development normal, has become upset,remains , does not like to join
in conversation with other children etc ................referral to social worker ( an aloof child
indicates abuse)
28 . A woman 12 wks pregnant with E.coli UTI treatment .....Trimethoprim ( I hope u can give
that to preg mothers guy)
29.A man hit on the superior part of the knee which fossa involved....prepatellar fossa
30.A child had tonsillectomy and adenoids removed presented with infection signs and heavy
bleeding ....antibiotics and urgent referral to surgery
31.A man has developed a red ,raised rash on trunk after playing football , he had astha as a child
,rash is becoming increasing itchy ..appropiate treatment ?.....oral chlorpheneramine.
GI theme most appropiate management
32. Child with recurrent abdominal pains, occassional headaches but she maintains a good
appetite , no abnormal signs , FBC,U&E etc normal....Reassure
33. Child with right sided abdominal pain,symptoms of UTI, abdominal US shows rignt sised
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9/8/2014
Hydronephrosis and excretory isotope scan showed PUJ obstruction .....pyeloplasty (+/percutaneous nephrostomy)
34.14 yr old boy trecurrent abdominal pains, malaise ,wt loss over 6 months ,vague mass in right
iliac
fossa,
colonoscopy
and
biopsy
show
transmural
inflaMMATION
AND
GRANULOMATA.....sulphasalazine
35.A child had recurrent abdominal pain , appetite reduced, faecal soiling ,masses through out the
abdome, dilated loaded rectum ....enema and laxatives
36.12 yr old recurrent abdominal pain,relieved by food ,tender in epigastrium,test revealed H.
Pylori infection .....triple therapy .
Investigation theme
37. Elderly man with bone pain,anaemia ,wt loss,renal failure ,hypercalcemia....Bone marrow
aspirate
38.a patient with leg swelling , ++++protienuria, serum creatinine elevated.....Renal biopsy
39.Elderly man with frequency of micturation,poor stream, incompetence, serum creatinine
elevated...renal biopsy
A woman with
urinary frequency,wt loss, hematuria,blood clots,abdominal US
inconclusive...Cystoscopy
Psychi Theme
40. Man talking about various topics.....Flight of ideas
41.Woman admitted to psychi ward believes that staff know exactly what she is thinking
.........Thought broad casting
42.A man with some problem and he recognises he has a problem ...insight
43.A woman speaking rapidly without pausing ....Pressure of speech
Diagnosis of scrotal swelling .
44. a man with painful swelling with dysuria ,frequency of micturition and tem 38 C...epididymoorchitis
45.A man with painless swelling one testis is 3 times the size of the other and non
tender...hydrocele
46.A man with painless 1 cm swelling to upper pole of right testis...epididymal cyst
47. Child presented with severe unilateral testicular pain of sudden onset...torsion of testis.
48. A man who smokes and long history of breathlessness on exertion ,productive cough presented
with the following blood gas result
PO2 7.0 kPa
PCO2 6.5 KPa
pH 7.30
WHAT IS THE SINGLE MOST APPROPIATE TREATMENT
a. aminophyline infusion
b.invasive ventilation
c.non invasive ventilation
d.24% OXYGEN..................correct answ ( dont forget in type 2 respiratory failure CO2 drives
respiration so dont ever give 100% oxygen )
e. 100% OXYGEN
49. A child presented after trauma with glucosuria that subsequently resoled. Why?
A. DM
B. Pre -diabetic case
c. stress induced ...correct answer
Theme on investigation for abnormal bleeding
50. A 39 yr old woman with early menopause signs......FSH/LH
51. A woman after treatment for breast ca comes to discuss her bone healt following a stress
fracture in a metatarsal bone .. DEXA scan ....( doing serum calcium concentraion may be corect
too ...i dont know )
52. A woman on HRT treatment had regular withdrawal bleeds until 3 yrs ago now present with
brown stained discharhge....transvaginal US
53. A woman presented with blurred vision,intermittent clumsiness for 3 months. Reflexes are
brisk in her arm and optic dics pale....Single test to confirm diagnosis.
a. CSF analysis
b. EEG
c.EMG
d. MRI of the brain.................... CORRECT ANSWER
e. visually evokrd responses
54. Patient with paracetamol overdose refusing drug intervention.............evaluate patient's
ability to refuse treatment
Theme of seizure diagnosis
55. Patient with wt loss ,haemoptysis and other symptoms of tb presented with seizure...CT ...no
option fot TB test i think
56.Child with limb jerking ,teacher noticed that times he does not concentrate in class....EEG
57. A man travelling alone,admitted from airport unconscious following a seizure in his bag are
needles and syringe.....Plasma glucose concentration
58. A woman developed jerking in one hand that subsequently spread into a generalised seizure
with loss of consciousness.............EEG
Prostate theme
59. An elderly man with ca prostate with severe back pain waking him up at
nights................radionuclide bone scan
60 . Elderly man with ca prostate with confusion, thirst, abdominal pain and abnormal
ECG.......serum calcium level
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61. man with ca prostate on treatment comes for follow -up .....PSA
62.Man with ca proste staht spread outside the capsule he has acute renal failure ...i know the ans
should be US scan of abdomen but some how i think i didn't put this .
THEME ON HEAD TRAUMA
63. A boy fell and hit his head in the playground at school he did not lose consciousness . he has
swelling and tenderness of the right cheek with subconjunctival haemorrhage on his right
eye.........i put shull x- ray but i am now thinking that facial x-ray was an option as well if it was
there then that is the ans.
64. A man was slapped over his right cheek presented blood coming from his external auditory
canal , pain , deafness, ringing in his ears....otoscopy
65. A man hit his head at work. Hwe did not lose consciousness his GCS is 15 and his employer has
sent him to be checked.....Skull xray ( this must be done for medico-legal reasons)
Theme on deafness
66. A woman who was poregnant presented with conductive hearing loss etc....otosclerosis
67.child not hearing well at school , bone conduction normal, weber's test not lateralising and
treshold reduced on both ears...... otitis media with effusion .
68. elderly man finding it difficult to hear in background noise tymphanic membrane normal
etc.....prebycusis
69. A young man after head trauma and x-ray shoed skull fracture......
i put functional deafness .... head injury was an option too which i think was too obvious to be an
answer .
70. A baby with discrete spot to sacrum area in an afro caribbean woman .... reassure
71.A man was noted post hemicolectomy to have a drop of urine output from 40 mls to 0
mls............... check functioning of the catheter
Anatomy theme
72.extradura fracture.....middle miningeal artery
73. pt with mesenteric ischaemia of small bowels....superior mesenteric artery
74.pt with cardiac tamponade other CVS signs ......i put pulmonary ( not sure of the anser here
guys)
75. Nerve injury for patient with decrease sensation , wrist swelling etc .......median nerve at
wrist
76. A patient with decrease sensation to lateral 4th &5th digits etc ......ulnar nerve
77.A patient with decreased sensation to dorsum of foot etc ........... common peroneal nerve
78.A woman with family history of berry aneurysm etc ...........subarrachnoid heamorrhage
79 A patient with pulsatile mass etc .............Aortic aneurysm
( I am getting tired now guys so i will basically put answers)
Theme on arrythmia.
80.ventriculat tachy....amidarone
81.SVT....adenosine
82. S&S of heart block...........cardioversion
83. irregular pulse etc ...........digoxin
84. An sba on a patient with yellow tingue to vision side effect of which drug ..................
Digoxin
85. Another question about a child who took grandmother medication etc ........digoxin
86.I choose ace inhibitor 2 times as answers
87.A pregnant woman presented with signs of kussmal's breathing etc ...DKA
88.a answe about Acute cholecystitis
89.Treatment for paracetamol overdose....n-acetycystine
90.A Child presented after fracture with cast applied with pain and swelloing to limb but pulses
were present and limb warm and perfuse............answe lies between remove cast or removecast
and replace cast with more padding .
91. A 19 yrs old girl presented with menorrhagia and irregular menses.....OCP
92. Woman unable to conceive who had a regular 28 days cycle ..21 day progesterone was found
to be normal...treatment ....clomiphine
93.Patient presented with offensive discharhe and lower abdominal pains... PID
94. woman with tense ascites etc with ovarian ca ....paracentesis cytology .....( i think there was
an entire theme on ovarian ca....cant remember now maybe later)
95. A man with blood results showing 8% reticulocytes, spherocytes , anaemia , jaundice etc
asking for investigation....i put G6 PD enzyme assay( not sure )
96. Woman presented after havinf 2 CS, she is a smoker , BMI 27 etc.
what is the main risk factor for DVT IN THIS WOMAN ?
a.obesity
b. previous CS ... i chose this ans not sure
c. smoking
d.....
97.A question about a patient with a mole and want to know how do you know when the mole
becomes malignant............. various colour and something about the edge.
[snip]. A patient on oral morphine for mets ca but unable to follow that regime ...what is the next
step in mangement ....diamorphine subcutaneous infusion
Theme on breast Pathology
99.After trauma...fat necrosis
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100. 20 mmm smooth mobile mass ...fibroadenoma

101. pregnant woman with fluctuant swelling to breast...breast abscess
102.breast ca
103. a man wanted to abstain from alcohol...
104 After penicillin treatment child presented with generalised rash, mouth ulcers, fissures
etc....epidemolysis [bleep]
105. maculopapular rash in child etc ...kawasaki
106 . Mother with one child with cystic fibrosis wants to know the chance of her other children
getting it ..... one in every four child
107. A woman eating in a rstuarant presented with sudden oral oedema etc ........ anaphlactic
108. A man notice father presenting with weakness to one side etc ...stroke not sure if TIA was an
option too
109. Baby presented with progressive deeening jaundice, vomiting etc biliary atresia
110. A woman presented with folate and iron deficiency....villous atrophy
111.Another answer i chose as Vitamin B12.
112. a woman with hypothyroidism , and pernicious anaemia etc what is the cause of the
pernicious anaemia.....intrinsic factor deficiency
113. woman delivered baby at 26 weeks baby died at 19 days following birth......perinatal death (
other options early neonatal, late neonatal, postnatal)
114. An elderly woman presented with tiredness , microcytic anaemia and right iliav fossa
mass....ca caecum
115. Answer i choose on monospot test
116. haemodialysis *2
117.plain abdominal x-ray for patient presented for signs and symptoms of abdominal obstruction
118. A theme on vaginal bleed with answers such as BhCG, trans vaginal US etc
119 About 2 sba asking treatment for DB
120 A couple of CT head answers
eme: Arrhythmia treatment
a) adenosine
b) DC
c) Transthorasic pacing
d) amidarone
e) Digoxin
f) amiodarone
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
SVT + HR 200( adenosine)

VT with hypotension. (Amidarone or DC)
AF with hypotension (DC)
Complete heart block in MI ..........cardioversion OR Transthorasic pacing
irregular pulse etc ...........digoxin
Theme: Investigations of palpitations

a. CXR
b. TFTs
c. ECG
d. Echocardiogram
e. 24 hrs ambulatory ECG
1. A woman develops lassitude, purulent sputum and palpitations over 24 hrs, pulse rate 88bpm;
ECG shows sinus rhythm........CXR
2. A woman presented with wt loss over 12 months, she also noticed that she loses her temper
easily, regular heart rate etc......... TFT
3. elderly man frequent episodes of breathlessness ,irregular heartbeat, regular pulse at 60 bpm
ECG shows sinus rhythm .......24 hrs ambulatory ECG
4. 35 yrs old woman has woken up 5 times in the previous month with a feeling of thumping in the
chest .On sitting up for about two minutes and taking a few deep breaths the sensation subsides
.ECG shows sinus rhythm.....Echocardiogram
5. ..?
6. SBA: a child who took grandmother medication with yellow tongue and vision side effect of
which drug etc ........digoxin
7. SBA: An 83 year old lady, with 3 BP readings at three different intervals. What is the best
advice for her, to keep her BP normal?
a. weight loss was
b. ACEI
c. beta blockers
d. Furasemide
e. thaizides
Chest medicine
Theme: Investigation of Acute Dyspnoea
a. Peak expiratory flow
b. CXR
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c. CT of the chest
d.
8 A man presented to A&E with SOB of 3 days duration, coughing and using his salbutamol inhaler
more frequently?.......Peak expiratory flow
9 A man presented to A&E with sudden sharp right sided chest pain and SOB with reduced air
entry on the right side......CXR
10 An elderly woman brought to A7E by family presented with breathlessness, occasional cough
etc with coarse crepitations at lung base ....CXR
11 A woman returned from holiday developed sudden left sided chest pain and SOB.......CT of the
chest.
12 .?
Infectious Diseases
13 SBA: a man with TB n was asked how we can prevent the spread of infection.?
treat him urgently with Rifampicin
Oncology & palliative therapy
14 SBA: A patient on oral morphine for metastatic ca but unable to follow that regime ...what is
the next step in mangement ?
...diamorphine subcutaneous infusion
Endocrinology
Theme: Investigation of neck mass
a. Ultrasound
b. FNAC
15 A man with swelling in midline of neck come out with protrusion of tongue ....investigate
......ans ..ultrasound (it is thyroglossal cyst ) or FNAC
16 A child with a neck mass that transilluminates brightly... cystic hygroma... USS
17 .
18 .
19
20 SBA: Obese and DM .. Bigunide
21 SBA: A pregnant woman presented with signs of kussmal's breathing etc.....DKA
22 SBA: Patient coming in with hypercalcemia, what is the initial tx for his hypercalcemia.... IV
fluids
Renal medicine
23 SBA: A person who takes Atenolol, Thiazides and another drug with calcium stones, what's
responsible... hyperparathyroidism or drug induced
24 SBA. hypercholestromia and microalbumenia. Strain and ACE inhibitor
25 SBA: A lady with type 2 DM and proteinurea and cholesterol 5.7, (BMI = 22)
a. ACEI and sulfonylurea.
b. statins n metformin
c. ..
d. ..
26 SBA: a man with poor stream come with haemaruria , dysuria,and temperature ,,, with no
,urethral discharge ,,, causative organism ...........e coli.
27 SBA: pyeloneph in pregnant.cefotaxin or cefurixme
nitrofurantoin Trimethoprim
28 40 yr old man with features of puffy face and all ... Membranous nephropathy
29 A child having diarrhoea with renal functions damaged? Haemolytic uremic syndrome......
GI
Theme: causes of dyspepsia
a. NSAID
b. Helicobacter
c. Corticosteroids
d. Barretts oesophagus
e. Gastrinoma
Single most important aetiological factor
30 A young man with 3 moths history of epigastric pain that smoke 20 cigarettes a day .........
helicobacter pylori
31 Elderly woman with long standing back pain .......NSAIDS
32 A woman with RA who is intolerant to NSAIDS....CORTICOSTEROIDS
33 A woman with primary parathyroidism responding poorly to PPI ...gastrinoma
34 Elderly man with heartburn for many yrs with acid reflux....Barretts oesophagus
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Theme: causes of jundice

a. cholangitis
b. scleorising cholangitis
c. heatitis A
d. hepatitis B
e. biliary colic
f. Acute cholecystitis
35 a pt. with pain in RUQ fever ,,anaemia jaundice. scleorising cholangitis

36 Lady with fever chills. abd pain and jaundice... Cholangitis
37 a lady with a temp of 37.1 deg, RUQ pain radiating to interscapular region and jaundice.
38 A px who complains of fever with rigors ,abdominal pain and jaundice. He has abdominal
tenderness
39 ..
) (I m not sure about this one
Theme: Treatment of ?
a. Sulfasalazine
b. folic and iron
c. b12 deficiency
d. oral replacement of vit b12
39 graulomatous lesion in colon:sulfasalazine

40 villous atrophy/pt with folic and iron
41 .oral replacement of vit b12/internsic factor deficiency
42 .hypothyroidism with megaloblastic anemia/b12 deficiency
43 ?
Surgery
Theme on breast Pathology
a. fat necrosis
b. fibroadenoma
c. breast abscess
d. Breast ca
e. fibrocystic mass
f. pagets disease of nipple
39 After trauma...fat necrosis
40 20 mmm smooth mobile mass ...fibroadenoma
41 pregnant woman with fluctuant swelling to breast...breast abscess
42 Breast ca ?
43 ?
44 the lady who has a family history of CA and her other investigation were normal .. CA 125
Tumour marker would the answer
45 the lady with ca her CA125 were normal after treatment and now she come for some kind of re
occurrence .... CA 125 Tumour marker
46 lady having undergone colorectal surgery with a BP of 60/40
blood .or IVF
47 There was a Q about a lady with 4 cm fluctuant swelling following colostomy and she was
well..???
48 patient presented for signs and symptoms of abdominal obstruction . plain abdominal x-ray
49 An elderly woman presented with tiredness , microcytic anaemia and right iliac fossa
mass....ca caecum
Urology
Theme: follow-up Ca prostate
a. radionuclide bone scan
b. serum calcium level
c. PSA
d.
e. US scan of abdomen
f.
50 An elderly man with ca prostate with severe back pain waking him up at
nights................radionuclide bone scan
51 Elderly man with ca prostate with confusion, thirst, abdominal pain and abnormal
ECG.......serum calcium level
52 Man with ca prostate on treatment comes for follow -up .....PSA
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53 Man with ca prostate staht spread outside the capsule he has acute renal failure ..US scan of
abdomen
54 ..??
Theme Diagnosis of Scrotal Swelling
a. Hydrocele
b. Varicocele
c. Testicular tumour
d. Strangulated hernia
e. Inguino-scrotal hernia
f. Epidydimal cyst
g. torsion of testis
h. epididymo-orchitis
55 a man with painful swelling with dysuria ,frequency of micturition and tem 38 C...epididymoorchitis
56 A young man with painless swelling one testis is 3 times the size of the other and non
tender...hydrocele or testicular tumour
57 .A man with painless 1 cm swelling to upper pole of right testis...epididymal cyst or testis
cancer
58 Child presented with severe unilateral testicular pain of sudden onset...torsion of testis.
59 ...a testicular swelling..which disappears while lying down....Varicocele
60 a man with scrotal tenderness, no urethral discharge, Urine nitrates +, pus cells + what
organism?
E. coli
N gonorhea
chalmydia..
,
61 SBA: A man was noted post hemicolectomy to have a drop of urine output from 40 mls to 0
mls............... check functioning of the catheter
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Titan
August 2009
Posts: 124
1- A diabetic patient with BP 128/85, presents with micralbuminuria......what is the treatment?

a- Atenolol
b- ACE-inhibitors................ (the answer ...)
c- Ca- channel blockers
d- Diuretics
e- ....
2- Another SBA....a patient develops poor left ventricular function after MI........what is the
management?
a- B-Blockers
b- Ca-channel blockers
c- ACE-inhibitors................ (the answer ...)
d- Aspirin
e- Clopidogrel
3- a man while working in the garden had an episode of syncope. By the time the GP reaches the
patient about half an hour later , he is fine.
Investigation?
a- ECG
b. 24hr tape ECG monitoring ...... (the answer ...)
c. echocardiography
d-Blood glucose
4- ....A patient with Angina pain...........what is next treatment option for his pain?
a- B-blockers
b- Morphine
c- GTN.................. (the answer ...)
d- Statins
e- ..............
5- A patient with sweating and chest pain of more than 10 hours duration (i think...)..he has STdepression in leads II, III and aVF........?
What is the best management?
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a- Aspirin and LMWH........ (the answer ...) ..coz it a case of acute coronary syndrome...
b- Clopidogrel
c- Aspirin 300mg.tab
d- Morphine and streptokinase
e- .....
A theme on chest pain complicated after MI
a- Acute pericarditis
b- Dresslers syndrome (post-MI syndrome)
c- Rupture of papillary muscle
d- Left ventricular aneurysm
e- Left atrial aneurysm
f- Ventricular tachycardia
g- Atrial fibrillation
h- CCF
i- .....
6- A patient presents with chest pain after some days of his MI attack...he has upward concavity
of ST-segment on ECG.............( acute pericarditis)
7- A patient presents with chest pain which becomes worse on inspiration, after some days of his
MI attack..........( Dresslers syndrome).....
8- A patient comes with systolic murmur and basal crepitations on auscultation after
MI....................( papillary muscle rupture...As its the case of post-MI -Mitral regurgitation )
9- A patient with s/s of .........pulmonary edema with raised JVP and ankle edema....(CCF)
10- Another scenario .....was about .........VT or Left ventricular aneurysm......( i think...)but i
dont remember...........
Theme on some CVS problems
a- Aortic stenosis
b- Mitral regurgitation
c- VSD
d- Left ventricular aneurysm
e- Mitral stenosis
f- Ccf
g- ...........
h- ...........
11- A patient with systolic murmur presents with basal crackles (pulmonary edema).......(Mitral
regrugiation)
12- A patient with Atrial fibrillation on warfarin treatment , has a diastolic murmur.....(mitral
stenosis)
13- ...............................................another answer was ..........aortic stenosis
14- ....................
Respiratory
15- A lady after hip replacement surgery, presents with sudden breathlessness and chest pain....
What woud be the appropriate investigation?
a- V/Q scan
b- ECG
c- Spiral CT-pulmonary angiogram........ (the answer ...)
d- Echocardiography
e- .....
16- A smoker presents with weight loss, breathlessness and chest pain..................
What is the most appropriate definite investigation?
a- Pleural aspiration
b- Bronchoscopy
c- Pleural biopsy........ (the answer ...)
d- CT thorax
e- ..........
17- A patient with complains of breathlessness while playing football. He is other wise well during
other time.....(so its the case of exercise-induced asthma)..
What is the definite investigation?
a- ABGs
b- Pulse oximetry
c- PFTs (Pulmonary function tests)........... (the answer ...)
d- CXR
e- Echo
A theme on.......treatment of infections
a- Metronidazole
b- Amoxicillin
c- Clarithromycin
d- Co-triamoxazole (High-dose)
e- Tetra-cycline
f- Cephalosporins
g- Vancomycin
h- ........
i- ............
18- ........HIV patient with pneumonia............( co-trimoxazole-high dose)
19- ..........pneumonia....with MRSA............( vancomysin).......I am not sure about this
scenario...
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20- ..............
21- ..............
A theme on .... diagnosing organisms responsible for pneumonia
a- Pneumococcus
b- Staph. Aureus
c- Mycoplasma pneumoniae
d- Legionella
e- Pseudomonas
f- Pneumocystis jiroveci
g- ........
h- ..........
22- A patient with fever, chest pain..........he had corysal infection one week ago..........
(Staph.aureus)
23- ....a patient with fever and lobar consolidation on x-rays..........(pneumococcus)
24- ..................................................................................(mycoplasma).....
25- .........................
GIT
A theme on GI.Bleeding
a- Barium swallow
b- Oesophagoduodenoscopy (OGD)
c- H-pylori Eradication
d- H-pylori tests
e- Serum gastrin
f- Omeprazole-oral
g- Omeprazole- IV
h- Partial gastrectomy
i- CT abdomen
j26- A diagnosed case of adenocarcinoma of stomach..answer was..(CT abdomen)..to check for its
metastasis ...for its staging
27- .........A patient with Nsaid indused bleeding ,now stable with IV omeprazole...(OGD)
28- ......................................( Gastrin Levels)
29- .....................A patient with H/O burns ......has ulcers in esophagus, stomach and
duodenum.......( IV omeprazole)
30- ..................
31- ...........a SBA ....about the diagnosis of Haemochromatosis................
32- .......A patient with severe itching and deranged LFTs......diagnosis of Primary biliary
cirrhosis
Heamatology
33- Woman who is anaemic with Hb 6.4. macrocytic anaemia w/ MCV of 103 and chronic
constipation and features of hypothyroidism
a) Folate def.
b) Vit.B12 def. .......... (the answer ...)
c) Myelodysplasia
d) Haemolysis
e) ...............
34- A pregnant lady comes with anemia.......with s/s of iron def. Anemia....
What would you advise her?
a- IV. Folate
b- Tab. Folate (2*TDS)........ (the answer ...)
c- Thiamine
d- .....
e- ......
35- A patient who has been treated for his leukemia in the hospital, now develops varicella zoster
rash............
What you would do next?
a- Treat all the pregnant females in the ward.
b- Treat all the female medical staff in the ward
c- Treat all the pregnant females who have negative antibodies for VZ... (the answer ...)
d- ....................
e- None of the above
36- A patient who is already on warfarin is planned for abdominal surgery........
What would you do next?
a- Continue warfarin and start heparin
b- Stop warfarin and start heparin...... (the answer ...)..i think,.but i am not sure...
c- Stop warfarin and start aspirin
d- Continue warfarin as such
e- ...........
37- A patient with DVT is taking anticoagulants( e.g. Warfarin)........
what is his cut off INR limit?
a- <1
b- 1-2.........
c- 2-3 (the answer ...)...
d- 3-4
e- >4
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A theme on....... investigating..Anemia(pallor)..........Haematology

a- Blood film
b- Bone marrow examination
c- Serum B12
d- Serum folate
e- Shilling test
f- Serum iron and serum ferritin
g- ...........
h- ................
What is the most definite ...next... investigation?
38- A patient with pallor who has blast cells on blood film, you want to confirm his
anemia............Ans is .......(Bone marrow exam....as it is the case of leukemia)
39- A patient with anemia , having MCV 70fL ( normal : 76-96fL).....Ans is ...(serum iron and serum
ferritin)....as its the case of iron def. Anemia (a microcytic anemia as mcv is low)
40- .....................
41- .....................
42- ...............
A theme on ...........diagnosing...bleeding diathesis
a- Warfarin overdosage
b- Waganers granulomatosis
c- Hypertensive crisis
d- Haemophilia
e- Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
f- Osler weber Rendau syndrome
g- ...............
h- ..............
i- .................
43- A patient with atrial fibrillation ....on warfarin presents with epistaxis....his INR is 5...
(warfarin overdosage).
44- A patient presents with bleeding from his nose, breathlessness and haematuria..(Wegeners)
45- .............
46- ................
47- ..................
Endocrinology & Acid base balance

48- A diabetic patient comes to emergency in a state of confusion, hyperventilating,
sweating,...jerky movements of his limbs....His blood glucose is 2.5mmol/L.
What would you do next?
a- 0.9% saline IV
b- 5% dextrose IV
c- Insulin IV
d- 50% dextrose IV...... (the answer ...)..as its the case of Hypoglycemia
e- .....
49- A diabetic patient comes with h/o polyuria, polydipsia, hyperventilating, ......His blood
glucose is 30mmol/L.
What is the next step in management?
a- IV insulin
b- 0.9% saline IV. ...... (the answer ...)..as its the case of DKA.
c- Metformin
d- .......
e- ......
50- A patient with confusion, weakness and lethargy. He is diagnosed as a case of small cell
carcinoma of lung....( i dont remember whether , it was squamous or small cell).....
which electrolyte abnormality seen?
a- Hypercalcemia.............if squamous cell ca...due to secretion of parathyroid hormone PTHlike peptides....
(Reference : Davidsons 20th edition: p707)
b- Hypernatremia.........I answered this one ...as in the case of small cell ca. Of
lungs...hypekalemic alkalosis (due to raised ACTH levels)occurs...so hypernatremia occurs
secondarily
c- Hyperglycemia............it also occurs in small cell ca of lungs (raised ACTH levels)
d- Hyperkalemia
e- Hypermagnesemia
51- A patient with polyuria and polydipsia, lethargy and weakness ,secondary to a malignancy....
What is next step in management?
a- Bisphosphonates
b- IV fluid
c- Insulin
d- Fluid restriction
e- Dexamethasone
52- ............another SBA was about calcium metabolism.....( if anybody knows about this SBA
...do tell me...thanks)
Options were:
a- Calcitonin
b- Calcium resonium
c- ........
d- .............
e- ...........
53- A female patient with complaints of diarrhoea ,wt. loss, sweating....she also has lid-lag...
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Which investigation preferred?

a- Endoscopy
b- Blood glucose levels
c- Thyroid function tests....... (the answer ...).....as its the case of Graves disease.
d- ECG
e- ...........
54- .....A SBA ........about ............Acromegaly
55- ......a SBA ........about very low sodium .........next investigation?......Ans...Repeat the
sample
56- ......A SBA .......about hypoglycaemia
57- .....another SBA .............about Hyperthyriodism..........
A theme of management of ...Electrolyte imbalances

a- IV.Insulin
b- Subcutaneous insulin
c- I.V. 0.9% saline with steroids
d- I.V. 0.9% saline with insulin
e- Oral potassium
f- IV saline with potassium
g- Dialysis
h- IV saline only
i- IV steroids only
Choose the most appropriate management options from above:
58- . a young man presents with nausea and vomittingn weight loss/ or gain..
investigations show:
NA 129
K 5.2
UREA 12
GLUCOSE 4
Ans: ...... IV. n saline plus steroids.... as its the case of adrenal insufficiency
59- young man with weight loss, thirst and urinary frequency
NA 148
K 5.2
UREA 12
GLUCOSE 30
Ans: ..... ..... IV 0.9% saline with insulin......As its the case of hyperglycemia
60- 20 yr old man involved in RTA suffers multiple fractures and crush injuries.4 days later he
anuric with pulmonary oedema is
NA 150
K 7.7
UREA 60
Ans: ......dialysis..........b.coz K levels are above 7 in a case of ARF (acute renal failure)
61- 50 year man has had admitted for investigation breathlessness and weight loss.he has been
taking a thiazide diurectic for raised blood pressure for 2 years.His blood pressure is 150/100
NA 138
K 2.9
UREA 5.8
Ans: ......potasium orally.... as its the case of Diuretic induced Hypokalemia...
62- an 8 YR OLD boy with gastroeneritis gave a 2 day history of profuse diarrhoea and vomiting
NA 148
K 2.2
UREA 20
Ans: ... ......I.V.n .saline plus potassium....as its the case of diarrhoea induced hypokalemia..
63- Another SBA about..........galactorea..,ammenorhoea, and infertility.....
Which investigation?
a- TFTs
b- Serum cortisol
c- Serum prolactin... (the answer ...)
d- ...
e- ....
64- Another similar SBA about.......a patient on haloperidol...which investigation?
a- ....
b- .....
c- Serum prolactin.... (the answer ...)
d- ....
e- ....
65- Another SBA ...about metabolic disturbance...i think )..about metabolic alkalosis
What is the interpretation?
a- High plasma osmolality, low pH and high urine osmolality
b- High plasma osmolality, high pH and low urine osmolality
c- ...........
d- ...................
e- ............
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Renal medicine
A theme on..............Heamaturia
Options were
a- Bladdar Ca
b- Ca of kidneys
c- Renal TB
d- Polycystic kidney disease
e- Ureteric Calculi
f- Renal Calculi
g- Prostate Ca
6667686970-
...........
.......................
..........................
........................
.......................
A theme on .............Glomerulo-nephritis
a- Acute glomerulonephritis ( Post-streptococal)
b- Minimal change disease
c- Membranous GN
d- ...........
71- ................
72- ...................
73- .................
Rheumatology
A theme on ..........disgnosis of connective tissues disorders & Joint diseases
Options were:
a- Anti-mitochondrial antibodies
b- Anti-centromere antibodies
c- Anti-thyroid antibodies
d- Anti-DS-DNA antibodies
e- .............
f- ...............
7475767778-
.................
..............
.....
...............
.................
79- .......A SBA on...........SLE disgnosis.............

80- ......A patient has diplopia when he looks up............
a- .........
b- ...Tensilon test ....(the answer)......As its the myasthenia Gravis........
Neurology
81- A patient who has been treated for meningitis....he is going to be discharged ..
What investigation , you would do before discharging him?
a- Audiometry....... (the answer ...)..I think
b- MRI brain
c- CT brain
d- Ear drum examination
e- LP
82- old lady with atrial fibrillation on warfarin falls and hurts her head with haematoma around
orbit.....
What investigation?......
a- INR
b- ct scan of head
c- ............
d- .................
e- ..............
83- Which medicine to be given in the treat ment of meningitis?
a- Ampicillin
b- Cefotaxime............ (the answer ...)
c- Tetracycline
d- ....
e- ......
A theme on ...........Headaches
a- Migraine
b- Trigeminal neuralgia
c- Post-herpetic neuralgia
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d- Cluster headache
e- Tension headache
f- Cranial arteritis
g- ............
h- .............
i- ..................
84- A patient feels very severe cutting pain on the side of his face.......trigeminal neuralgia
85- An old man feels pain along the course of VII cranial nerve , i.e. around the eyes, near
forehead...he has also been suffering previously from shingles..(Varicella Zooster
infection).....................Post-herpetic neuralgia
86- ..pain in scalp..esp. during combing hairs....high ESR..........Cranial arteritis (Gaint cell
arteritis)
87- ...pain in one side of head..esp. during every morning.....eyes drooling.......Cluster headache
88- ............
89- ...a SBA ...about absence seizure in a child...........which investigation?....Ans...EEG
90- ..a SBA ...about febrile seizures in a child....which investigation?...answer...Just reassure.
91- A SBa... about paraplegia, ...in a patient with metastatic cancer....answer...spinal cord
compression
Infectious Diseases
92- ..........An african homosexual person had sex with other homosexual..........
What would be next investigation?
a- .............
b- ..Treponema antigen and treponema antibodies............ (the answer ...)
c- Lyme serology
d- Treponema antigens only
Palliative treatment
93- ....A patient with chronic malignancy has been on....paracetamol and ibuprofen...his pain is
still not gone....what is the next step in management?
a- Morphine
b- Diamorphine
c- Codiene..... ............ (the answer ...)
d- Tramadol
e- ................
Surgery 27th august 2009

94- A patient with some malignancy presents with supra-clavicular node palpable ..(Virchows
node)........whats diagnosis?
a- Ca right main bronchus
b- Ca- left main bronchus
c- Gastric carcinoma.......... (the answer ).......as it is palpable in abdominal malignancy...
d- ....
e- .....
95- A patient with cholecystitis and colicky abdominal pain..and jaundice...his USG confirms there
is a stone in the duodenum....where is the stone present ?
a- Common bile duct
b- Pancreatic duct
c- Ampula of hartmans....I dont think..it was ampula of vater...however ..i answered this one...
d- Gall bladder
e- ......
96- A patient has indirect inguinal hernia...which is the anatomical landmark...which differentiate
the indirect inguinal hernia from the direct one....?
a- Superficial inguinal ring
b- Deep inguinal ring.......... (the answer ).......
c- Pubic tubercle.......
d- Mid-point of inguinal ligament
e- .......
97- A patient has a testicular swelling...which only appears during standing....
What is it?
a- Hydrocele
b- Varicocele.... (the answer ).......
c- Inguinal hernia
d- Epididymal cysts
e- ....
[snip]- A patient has undergone hemicolectomy...his BP is gone down to 70/40 and pulse became
130 after 3 hours of the operation....what wud be next immediate step?
a- USG abdomen
b- Colonoscopy
c- IV fluids....... (the answer ).......i think...
d- .....
e- Laparotomy
99- A patient with H/o atrial fibrillation...comes with severe abdominal pain with bloody
diarrhoea.....
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What is the cause?

a- .......
b- .......
c- Ischemia of the gut following the embolism in the mesenteric vessels... (the answer ).......coz
its the case of ischemic colitis
d- ........
e- .........
100- A person jumped from air with parachute and hit the ground...he feels severe pain in the
left side of his chest...On examination, trachea is shifted to the right and breath sounds are
muffled on the left side of his chest...
What is the diagnosis?
a- Hemopneumothorax
b- Tension pneumothorax..... (the answer ).......
c- Splenic rupture
d- Pleurisy
e- Lung collapse
101- A elderly man...with weight loss and anemia...HB=6....and abdominal pain
a- Barium enema
b- Colonoscopy........... (the answer ).......As its the case of Colo-rectal carcinoma
c- Sigmoidoscopy
d- ..............
e- ..............
102- An elderly female complains of ....h/o chronic constipation...there is fecal impaction in the
rectum on PR examination...what is next step in management?
a- USG abdomen
b- Laxatives
c- Enema.................. (the answer ).......
d- Colonoscopy
e- ........
A theme on .....inguino-scrotal swellings....
Options were:
a- Inguinal hernia
b- Inguino-scrotal hernia
c- Femoral hernia
d- Femoral artery aneurysm
e- .......
f- ..........
103- A patient with swelling ....lateral and below the pubic tubercle.....Femoral hernia
104- Swelling....medial and superior to the pubic tubercle......inguino-scrotal hernia
105- ..another question ...was about swelling ...felt on lateral and above the inguinal ligament....
(I could not understand this question)...can any body recall the exact question and..also the
answer.....
106- ..............
107- ...........
A theme ....on scrotal swelling
Options were:
a- Hydrocele
b- Varicocele
c- Testicular tumor
d- Strangulated hernia
e- Inguino-scrotal hernia
f- Epidydimal cysts
108- ...a testicular swelling..which disappears while lying down....Varicocele
109- A hard testicular swelling in a young pateint.............testicular tumour
110- .......A large unilateral testicular swelling...testis cannot be felt......(hydrocele...i
think...some ppl say ..it is the epidydimal cysts...)....but in epidydimal cyst, you can palpate the
testis separately...but not in hydocele..so its the hydrocele.
111- ............
112- ............
113A theme on..................chest pain (related to injuires)
a- Tension pneumothorax
b- Hemopneumothorax
c- Flail chest
d- Splenic rupture
e- Diaphragmatic rupture
f- Traumatic rupture of aorta
114- A patient ...in whom.... bowel sounds can be heard in the chest
auscultation....Diaphragmatic rupture
115- ......severe left hypochondrial pain after motorbike injury....pt. is in shock....splenic
rupture
116- ...a question.......................answer was .....tension pneumothorax
117- ...........a patient with severe central chest pain ...going to back...CXR shows widened
mediastinum...........Aortic rupture
An other theme ......on treatment options on..surgical patients
a- .............
b- Needle thoracocentesis
c- ................
d- ...................
e- ...................
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118- A patient with...H/O...tension pneumothorax........ans....(needle thoracocentesis)

119- .....................
120- ........................
Anatomy
A theme on ...............skull bones ( bone identification related to fractures)
a- Mandibular bone
b- Maxillary
c- Temporal
d- Sphenoid
e- Frontal
f- Occipital
g- Parietal
h- ..........
i- ..........
121- A boxer receives a blow on his cheeks ...which get bruises with injury..........(maxillary
bone)
122- A fracture involving the external auditory canal ............. (temporal bone)
123- A fracture on the side of scalp behind the coronal suture .......(parietal bone)
124- A fracture of bone where pituitary gland is present..........(sphenoid)
125- A bone on the back of head.........exact question is not remembered...(occipital)
A theme on ........venous drainage of the body
(which specific vein is involved?)
a- Subclavian vein
b- Axillary vein
c- Long sephanous vein
d- Small sephanous vein
e- Popliteal vein
f- Femoral vein
g- External iliac vein
h- Superior vena cava
i- Inferior vena cava
Different scenarios///////.........for example......
126127128129130-
Swelling in calf.............(popliteal vein)

Edema in lower leg below knee.......
............
...................
.....................
Gynae & Obs .

131- A female comes with intermittent vaginal bleeding. When viewed, her cervix appears red
and bleeds on touching.... which investigation?
a- Cervical biopsy .... (the answer... I think)
b- Cervical smear
c- Colposcopy
d- Usg
e- ....
132- A female patient comes with s/s of PID (pelvic inflammatory disease). E.g. Vaginal discharge,
fever, lower abdominal pain.....
Which is the definite investigation?
a- High vaginal swab
b- Endocervical swab .... (the answer ...)
c- Hysterosalpingogram
d- Colposcopy
e- Blood culture
133- A patient on Depo-provera, she has h/o of 9-months amenorrhea, now she is concerned
about her vaginal bleeding ....?
a- Give her OCP .... ( the answer ... I think ... but im not sure)
b- Give her POP
c- Just Reassure
d- ....
e- .....
134- Which lymph nodes are to be involved in carcinoma fundus of uterus....?
a- External iliac
b- Internal iliac
c- Inguinal
d- Para-aortic .... (the answer ...but not sure...)
e- ....
135- A 74 years old lady presents with h/o dysuria.... which treatment would you recommend ?
a- Nsaids
b- Vaginal estrogens ...( the answer... as its the post-menopausal symptom)
c- Antibiotics
d- ....
e- ....
136- A lady presents with s/s of stress incontinence .... which treatment you would suggest?
a- ....
b- Pelvic floor exercise ... (the answer ...)
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c- ....
d- ......
e- ....
137- A female comes with buldging mass per vagina and cervix , when examined per
vaginally......... the exact question ... I dont remember ...
which could be that viscera which is being felt on manual examination vaginally?
a- Small intestine
b- Rectum ..... ( the answer... I think )
c- Bladder
d- Cecum
e- .....
138- A patient with pre-eclampsia comes with h/o fits...she also has BP 160/90 with
microalbuminuria...what would you do next ?
a- Methyl-dopa
b- Magnesium sulphate .... ( the answer... I think )
c- ....
d- .....
e- ....
139- A male patient with h/o azoospermia ... which investigation ?
a- FSH
b- LH
c- MSU
d- ...
e- ....
140- A new-baby comes with jaundice 4-weeks after birth...
What next management option?
a- Stop breat feeding
b- Continue breast feeding ... ( the answer... I think ...as its physiological jaundice)
c- Coobs test
d- Anti-D immunoglobulins
e- ,.....
141- A pregnant female comes with BP 160/110 with fits. Her abdominal auscultation reveals no
fetal heart sounds... what next management?
a- Magnesium sulphate
b- Deliver the baby.. ( the answer... I think ) as the fetus is dead....
c- Labetalol
d- ...
e- ....
142- Another SBA about pre-eclampsia and Eclampsia....
143- ...another SBS ...about endocrinological problem in a female ..probably was sheehans
syndrome.... which investigation ?
a- High FSH: Low LH
b- Low FSH: High LH
c- Low FSH: Low LH
d- High FSH: High LH
e- None of the above
A theme on ........Ante-partum Haemorrhage
Options were:
a- Placenta accerta
b- Atonic uterus
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...............
....................
......................
.......................
..........................
Paediatrics
149- A baby became suddenly unwell with increased respiratory rate, raised pulse, drooling of
saliva and fever. By the time, mother comes and the baby becomes alright.
What next investigation?
a- FBC
b- Blood Culture
c- Urine Drug screen... (the answer... I think )..its a case of poisoning
d- No investigation
e- .....
150- ........
a theme on Diarrhoea in infants
a- IV saline
b- ORS (oral rehydrated salt)
c- 0.9% saline 20ml/kg IVI bolus
d- continue normal diet and reassure.....
e- IV fluids slow
151- An infant with s/s of mild dehydration only....dry mucous membranes but good skin turgor
............Ans is ORS
152- An infant with dry membranes, drowsiness, decreased skin turgor...(ans. Is IV fluid
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bolus........as its more then 10% dehydration)

153- A baby girl has got diarrhoea 10 days ago, now presents with his mother who is concerned
about his status...baby has moist mucous membranes.....( Reassure )
154- ..................
A theme on.... respiratory infections in babies
a- Acute bronchitis
b- Acute laryngo-tracheo-bronchitis
c- Respiratory syncytial virus infection
d- ....Asthma
e- ....
f- ..............
g- ...........
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..................
....................
........................
........................
Psychiatry
159- A female with h/o anxiety, palpitations, and having stable loving relationships with his
boyfriend (according to her) and she also takes some times alcohol.
Which next immediate investigations ?
a- Collateral history
b- GGT
c- Urea & Electrolytes
d- Echo
e- TFTs (Thyroid function tests) ......... ( the Answer )
Ans : I picked TFTs
160- A patient with signs/symptoms of schizophrenia presents to you. Agitated and h/o thought
block and passivity phenomenon....
Which drug to be chosen ?
a- Amitryptiline
b- SSRIs
c- Lorazepam
d- .....
e- Olanzapine............ (the answer ...)...No doubt
161- A female with s/s of severe depression, still presents with no improvement even after taking
anti-depressants. What is the next step in management?
a- Cognitive behaviour therapy
b- Lorazepam
c- ECT ......... ( the Answer )
d- Litium
e- .....
162- A patient came to A & E after taking 10 tablets of paracetamol. He is refusing to take the
treatment.
What you will do next ?
a- Discharge the patient
b- Treat him ......... ( the Answer )
c- Refer to psychologist
d- Assess his capacity to refuse the treatment
e- .......
163- You are going to start Lithium for a patient.
Which investigation is important here?
a- TFTs
b- Urea and Electrolytes.... (the answer)
c- FBC
d- ...
e- .....
A theme about Anxiety related problems
a- Panic disorder
b- Agoraphobia
c- Social phobia
d- Adjustment disorder
e- Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
f- Specific phobia
g- Post-traumatic stress-Disorder (PTS-D )
h- .........
Choose the disgnosis....
164- A lady feels anxiety and uncomfortable whenever she goes out of home. She is comfortable
while in her home.......... ( Agoraphobia )
165- A lady complains of lack of appetite and interest after her mother died in a disaster. She
complains of palpitations and anxiety after that. She also fears that this would not happen to her
again ..... ( I picked specific phobia ... but i think ... correst answer was adjustment-disorder... I
dont know .......)
166- A patient with cleaning ritual (always cleaning and washing his hands ) ..he was a high
performer in the school ..... ( OCD... no doubt )
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167- A person dont go outside the home because he thinks that people will look at him and talk
about him .....( I picked Agoraphobia again .... but i think correct answer was ...social phobia)
Delusional disorders
a- Delusion of doubles
b- Persecutory delusion
c- Grandiose delusion
d- Erotomania
e- Nihilstic delusion
f- ....
g- ......
168- A female who claims that she is in love with some celebrity and she also receives love
letters from that celebrity ...... ( Erotomania)
169- A female who claims that she have seen a person who resembles her husband and who lives
in the other room of her home...... ( delusion of Doubles ... ).. its the Capgras syndrome.
170- Another theme .... which I dont remember .... it was probably about Nihilistic delusion.
171- ........another was about ...... Persecutory delusion.
172- ........................
Drugs and Alcoholic Addiction
a- Chlordiazepoxide
b- Methadone
c- Disulfiram
d- Loratedine
e- Naloxone
f- ......
g- .......
h- .....
173174175176177-
An alocoholic patient who is willing to leave alcohol and wants your help.....(Disulfiram)
Treatment of withdrawal signs of Alcohol..... Chlordiazepoxide
Treating a patient who has signs of opiate addiction...... Methadone
........
Dermatology
178- A lady comes with scaly lesions on her body. Her aunt also had the same silvery scales on the
extensor surfaces of her elbows, knees,scalp.....
What is the disgnosis?
a- Eczema
b- Impetigo
c- Lichen planus
d- Psoriasis......... ( the Answer )
e- Scabies
179- A patient who is already taking doxycycline comes to you and complains of nausea and
vomiting....
What you would do next?
a- Advise him anti-emetic
b- Advise him Antacid
c- Advise him to take doxy..after the meal
d- Advise him to take doxycycline before the meal ......( the Answer )... i think..
e- ..........
180- An African man comes with h/o breathlessness. He has some lesions on the front of his legs
below his knees ...
What disgnosis?
a- Erythema multiforme
b- Erythema Nodosum.... ( the Answer )
c- Ancanthosis nigricans
d- ...
e- .....
181- An ulcerated nodule on the side of the nose in a white man.... it has also some (0.11mm)
depression in the nodule.....( i dont remember the exact question..)
What is disgnosis?
a- Squamous cell carcinoma
b- Basal cell carcinoma........ ( the Answer )
c- Melanoma
d- ....
e- ....
Eye
182- Red eye in a patient having ankylosing spondylitis.......
a- Conjunctivitis
b- Scleritis
c- Episcleritis
d- Iritis.............. ( the Answer )
e- Keratitis
183- ....A patient who has developed gradually deteriorating blindness...He has absent red
reflux...whats the diagnosis?
a- Acute angle closure glaucoma
b- Retinal detachment
c- Cataract.. ............ (the answer ...)
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d- Myopia
e- ...........
.......... a theme on eye problems
Options were:
a- hypertensive retinopathy
b- macular degeneration
c- diabetic retinopathy
d- acute angle closure glaucoma
184185186187188-
..................
.........................
..........................
......................
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ENT
189- A patient comes with conductive deafness....he has some wax in his external auditory canal
after....
what next step in management?
a- Antibiotics
b- Clear his ear with suction........ ( the Answer ) ..but im not sure
c- ........
d- .........
e- .........
190- A patient comes with dysphagia due to oesophageal carcinoma..........what is the
management?
a- Barium swallow
b- .........
c- Radiotherapy
d- Chemotherapy
e- Stent insertion....... ( the Answer )
191- A patient with inspiratory and expiratory stridor..........( Laryngeal carcinoma)
a theme on ear problems
a- Adenoidectomy
b- Myringotomy with grommet insertion
c- Stapedectomy
d- Tympanoplasty
e- Hearing Aid
f- Cochlear Implant
g- ...............
192193194195196-
....................
.....................
.................
....................
...........
Miscellaneous themes
197- ............A SBA ...about a patient with.burns........
198- ......a SBA about Gullian bari syndrome........... Intubation...
1. FIRST QUESTION WITH A WOMEN WITH VAGINAL BLEEDING WHILE EXAMINATION (BIOPSY)
2. WOMEN WITH PALPITATIONS TREMORS AND ANXIETY FEATURES RELIEVED BY ALCOHOL (THYROID
FUNCTION TESTS)
3. A PT. WITH INSPIRATOTY AND EXPIRATORY STRIDER (THYROID CANCER)
4. ONE MORE QUESTION ON DIAGNOSIS OF HYPERTHYROIDISM.
5. ABSENT RED REFLUX (CATARACT)
6. DIAGNOSIS DIABETIC RETINOPATHY.
7. MACULAR DEGENARATION WITH DRUSEN
8. AGAROPHOBIA
9. DOUBLE DELUSION
10. ERATOMANIA
11. GRANDEOUS DELUSION
12. DELUSION OF REFERENCE
13. DELUSION OF GUILT.
14. DIAGNOSIS OF CARDIAC TEMPONADE 2 TIMES
15. TENSION PNEUMOTHORAX DIAGNOSIS
16. THEN ONE MORE ON TENSION PNEUMOTHORAX ASKING NEEDLE THORACOTOMY
17. PLEURAL EFFUSION ASKING DEFINITIVE TEST (BIOPSY)
18. ACUTE PERICARDITIS
19. DRESSLERS SYNDROME
20. VENTRICAL ANEURISM
21. PT. ON DEPOVERA, AMENORRHEA FOR 9 MONTHS (GIVE OCP)
22. DIAGNOSIS OF PANCOST TUMOR WITH HORNRES SYNDROME
23. PAINLESS HEMATURIA (BLADDER CANCER)
24. MINIMAL CHANGE DISEASE
25. MEMBRANOUS DISEASE
26. ACUTE GLOMERULONEPHRITIS
27. PUNCH ON FACE (MAXILLA)
28. BLEEDING FROM EAR (TEMPORAL BONE)
29. SPHENOID BONE
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30. PT CHANGED RING FROM FROM RING FINGER TO LITTLE FINGER (ACROMAGALY)
31. ADDISONS DISEASE (ASKING TREAT. FLUIDS WITH HYDROCORTISONE)
32. HYPOKALEMIA
33. METABOLIC ALKOLOSIS INTERPRETATION
34. FEMORAL HERNIA
35. INGUINAL HERNIA
36. INGUINAL HERNIA AGAIN
37. DEEP INGUINAL RING
38. TESTICULAR TUMOR
39. HYDROCELE
40. 0.9 % SALINE IN DKA TREATMENT
41. ABGS IN DKA INVESTIGATION
42. VERY LOW SODIUM (REPEAT SAMPLE)
43. INDIRECT BILIRUBIN FOR HEMOLYSIS
44. CEFOTAXINE
45. DOXICYCLLIN SIDE EFFECTS (I GAVE ANTI EMETIC PROBABLY WRONGSHOULD BE GIVEN AFTER
MEALS I THINK)
46. STOP WARFARIN AND START HEPARIN BEFORE SURGERY
47. ASPIRIN AND DYPYRIDAMOLE FOR TIA PT.
48. INR 2-3
49. EPIXTAXSIS WITH WARFARIN OVERDOSE
50. I PICKED CT FOR 2 TIMES BUT COULD NOT REMEMBER THE SCENARIO
51. PARITAL BONE
52. SERUM PROTEIN ELECTROPHORASIS FOR MULTIPLE MYLOMA
53. WEGNERS GRANULOMATOSIS
54. DIC WITH ABRUPTION
55. MAGNISIUM SULPHATE FOR ECLAMTIC FIT AFTER DELIVERY
56. MAGNISIUM SULPHATE FOR SEVER PREECLAMSIA
57. DELIVER OF A DEAD FETUS
58. PARACETAMOL POSINING (TREAT WITHOUT CONSENT)
59. RECTOCELE ASKING RECTUM
60. PELVIC FLOOR EXERCISES FOR STRESS INCONTINENCE
61. ANTI MITROCHONDRIAL ANTIBODIES
62. ANTI CENTROMERE ANTIBODIES
63. ANTI THYROID ANTIBODIES
64. ANTI ENDOMYSIAL ANTIBODIES
65. ANTI DSDNA ANTIBODIES
66. DIAGNOSIS FOR PRIMARY BILIARY CIRHOSIS IN A PT WITH SEVERE ITCHING ANG DEARRANGED
LFTS
67. PT. ON HALOPERIDOL (PROLACTIN LEVEL)
68. UREA AND ELECTROLYES FOR LITHIUM TO BE STARTED
69. TURNERS WITH PRIMARY AMENORRHEA (HIGH FSH AND LH)
70. TESTICULAR FEMINIZATION SYNDROME (HIGH TESTESTERONE)
71. RAISED FSH/LH RATIO FOR PCO
72. VAGINAL ESTROGEN FOR AN ELDERLY FEMALE WITH DYSURIA
73. TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA
74. POST HERPITIC NEURALGIA
75. CLUSTER HEADACHE
76. VARICELLA ZOSTER IMMUNIZATION (ALL PREGNANT LADIES WHO HAVE NEGATIVE ANTIBODY FOR
VZ)
77. FAECAL IMPACTION (GIVE ENEMA)
78. OSTEOPORIS PREVENTION FOR TEMPORAL ARTERITIS PT. ON STEROID (BISPHOSPHONATES)
79. THEN AGAIN A DIAGNOSIS OF CRANIAL ARTERITIS
80. TB NECK
81. RENAL TB
82. MITRAL REGURG WITH PAPILLARY MUSCLE RUPTURE
83. OCD DIAGNOSIS
84. OLANZAPINE FOR A SCHIZOPRENIC PT.
85. ADJUSTMENT DISORDER DIAGNOSIS IN WHICH THE PT IS HAVING ANXIETY AFTER THE DEATH OF
HER MOTHER
86. ENDOCERVICAL SAMPLE IN PID
87. LONG SEPHANOUS VEIN
88. SHORT SEPHANOUS VEIN
89. INTENAL ILIAC VEIN
90. PARA AORTIC LYMPH NODES
91. RCV DIAGNOSIS
92. BREAST ABSCESS (STAPH AUREUS)
93. MENENGITIS
94. AUDIOMETRY
95. VIT B 12
96. THEN PERNICIOUS ANEMIA
97. GASTRIN LEVEL
[snip]. IV OMEPRAZOLE FOR BURNS PT.
99. BARRETS ESOPHAGUS
100. STENT FOR DYPHAGIA IN ESOPHAGUS CANCER
101. GASTRIC CARCINOMA PARTIAL GASTRECTOMY
102. MSU FOR A UTI CASE
103. FEBRILE SEIZERS( NO TEST JUST REASSURE)
104. DIARHOEA 10 DAYS AGO NOW OK (REASSURE)
105. ERYTHMA NODUSUM WITH SARCOIDOSIS CASE
106. IRITIS WITH ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS
107. THIAMINE FOR ALCOHOLIC
108. THEN AGAIN ASKED THIAMINE AS B COMPLEX VITAMIN
109. FLAIL CHEST WITH PARADOXICAL BREATHING
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110. BONE MARROW EXAM FOR LEUKEMIA

111. STONE IN AMPULA OF VATER
112. AXILLARY VEIN
113. PRIMARY HYPERTHYROIDISM
114. URETERIC CALCULI
115. TRAMADOLSOME GIVE CODIENOHCM SAYS BOTHI M CONFUSED.
116. FANTANYL PATCH
117. LYME SEROLOGY
118. TENSOLIN TEST FOR A PT WHO HAS DIPLOPIA WHEN HE LOOK UP(MYSTHENIA GRAVIS)
119. EEG IN A ABSENSE SEIZERS KID
120. SHEEHANS ASKING LOW FSH AND LH
121. GGT IN ALCOHOLIC
122. ECT IN DEPRESSION
123. ANTIPLATELETS AND HEPARIN IN IHD PT.
124. ECHOCARDIOGRAM IN A PT WHO HAS SYNCOPE IN HIS GARDENSOME PICKED ECG AND I
THINK THATS RITE
125. SWELLING IN CALF MUSCLES (POPLITIAL VEIN)
126. SPINAL CORD COMPRESSION IN A METASTATIC CANCER PT.
127. PREVIOUS URTI NOW HAS FACIAL PAIN (SINUSITIS)
128. FEMORAL ARTERY ANEURISM
129. BARRIUM SWALLOW IN DYSPHAGIA PROBABLY ACHALASIA
130. CONTINUE BREAST FEEDING
131. VAGINAL LACERATION IN A PT. WHO DID NOT HAVE EPIOSTOMY
132. LAX UTERUS 2 TIMES
133. UTERINE RUPTURE WITH PREVIOUS LSCS
134. SOCIAL PHOBIA
135. CERVICAL SMEAR
136. CCF ..BREATHLESSNESS NOT RESPONDING TO OXYGEN..(DIURETICS)
137. PT STARTED ON OCPTHEN HAVING MIGRAINE ASKING FOR INVESTIGATION (I PICKED
NONE.PROBABLY WRONG)
138. YOUNG FEMALE WITH BLINDNESS (DIABETIC RETINOPATHY)
139. OCCIPITAL BONE
140. HYPOGLYCEMIA (BLOOD SUGAR)
141. ADMIT AND OBSERVE A PREECLAMSIA CASE
142. WHOOPING COUGH (PERTUSUS)
143. HEMOPNEUMOTHORAX DIAGNOSIS
144. AZOSPERMIA (FSH)
145. BASAL CELL CARCINOMA
146. INTUBATION IN A GULLIAN BARE PT.
147. ITP DIAGNOSIS
148. PSORIASIS WITH FAMILY HISTORY
149. DILUTIONAL ANEMIA
150. METHADONE IN A HERION ADDICT
151. NELAXONE FOR ALCOHOL RELAPSE WHO IS REFUSING DISULFIRAM
152. TRAUMATIC RUPTURE OF AORTA
153. DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA
154. EPIXTAXSIS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS AS DEFICIENT CLOTTING FACTORS
155. HEMOCROMATOSIS DIAGNOSIS
156. COLONOSCOPY IN A ELDERLY MAN WITH HB 6 SOMETHING
157. MESENTRIC ISCHEMIA
158. ACE INHIBITOR IN A DIABETIC PT.
159. STEPTOCOCCUS B AGALACTIA IN A NEW BORN
160. ORAL POTASSIUM IN SOME PT WITH HYPOKALEMIA AND DYHYDRATION
161. MRSA PROPHYLAXSIS ( TAKE SAMPLE FROM ALL SURGERY WARD STAFF)
162. HYPERCALCEMIA WITH SQUAMOUS CELL CANCER
163. CO-TRIMAXAZOLE IN A HIV WITH PNEUMONIA
164. OGD IN A PT WITH NSAID INDUCED BLEEDING NOW STABLE WITH IV OMEPRAZOLE
165. 24 HOUR VIDEO EEG MONITERING
166. SPIRAL CT IN PULMONARY EMBOLISM
167. DIALYSIS IN SOME PT.
168. BETA HISTIDINE IN BENIGN POSITIONAL VERTIGO
169. IV BOLUS OF FLUIDS IN DIARRHOEA MANAGEMNET
170. PNEUMOTHORAXWHO JUMPED WITH A PARACHUTE
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Titan
January 2009
Posts: 124
THEME : ASTHMA MANAGEMENT

options :
A-budesonide ( inhaled )
B- leukotriene
C- oral steroids
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D- IV salbutamol
E- inhaled salbutamol
F- inhaled salmeterol
G- reassure
H- IV aminophylline
what`s the next management for these patientrs ,
1- a child is brought to A &E for severe attack asthma , he didn` t respond to nebulised Beta2
agonists at home
2- a child present with eczema and wheeze , he didn`t respond to inhaled beta2 agonists .
ANS : 1D 2A
THEME: STING BITE
options:
A- - topical steroids
B -oral prednisolone
C - adrenaline
D - oral antihystamine
E- IV antihystamine
F- flucloxacylline
G- reassure
3-a child is brought to A& E with swollen red itchy hands after a sting bite by a bee .
4-a child presents with stridor and ,rash and feel unwell after a bite by a bee.
ans : 3 D 4C
THEME : GYNAECOLOGY INFECTIONS
options :
A- gardnerella
B-chlamydia .T
C-candidiasis
D-herpes simplex
E-treponema pallidum
F-mycobacterium tuberculosis
G-actinomyces
1- A woman consults for primary infertility , on ultrasound there`s ligne beween liver and
diaphragme
2- a woman just after having an IUCD fitted comes for low abdominal pain and vaginal discharge .
3- a woman consults for white creamy vaginal discharge , on exam vagina red sore inflamed
4- a woman consults for superficial painful ulcers
Ans: 1F 2G 3C 4D
1F 2-G actinomyces , 3C CANDIDIASIS 4D Herpes Simplex
Multiple painful shallow ulcers associated with fever, myalgia and headache are typically seen inn
Genital Herpes Simplex.
SBA:
options :
A- brain metastases
B-orbit metastases
C- GCA
a patient was treated for breast carcinoma few months ago presents with eyelid drop and pupil
constrict
ANS : A
SBA
a child attendig nursery 3 days a week presents with varicella zoster
next action :
A--isole the child in a cubicle
B-isole child from family members
C-allow child to return to nursery when temperature has settled
D-allow child to return to nursery when vesicules have crust over
Answer: D- allow child to return to nursery when vesicles have crust over.
( Infectivity in chickenpox extends from 2 days before the appearance of the rash until the
pustules crust. )
THEME: OPHTALMO
options:
A-stain lesion Fluorescent staining
B-xray orbit
C-intraocular tonometry
1-a man was gardening has blepharospasm + photophobia
blepharospasm during hegde cutting
2-.metal piece in eye
ANS : 1A 2B
SBA:
options :
A-give penicillin
B- give adrenalin
C-call resuscitation team
D-give cefotaxim
a child with sore throat , fever is dribbling saliva
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ANS : C
THEME: IMMUNISATION
a woman who is hepatitis B carrier give birth to a baby
management :
A- cHeck baby hp B antibodies
B- check baby hp B antigen
C- do hep B immnuoglobulin
ANS : C??
SBA :
a patient is taking medication developps rigidity , mask face
what cause the symptoms :
A- anticholinergic
B - antipsychotic
ANS : B
SBA:
A patient is having local anesthesia with xylocaine 1% + adrenaline
what`s the effects of adrenaline :
A-augmente effect of Anaesthesia
B-reduce effect of Anaesthesia
C-prolonge effect of Anaesthesia
D-reduce efficacite of Anaesthesia
ANS : C
.
SBA:
a patient presents with 4 weeks hoarsseness, exam normal ,
management :
A-reassure
B-refere urgently to ENT
C-refer to outclinic ENT
D-no trt
ANS: B
SBA:
a man brings his wife into A&E after finding her unconscious at home .he says at breakfast time
she had complained of sudden sever headache .
investigation:
A-MRI
B-X ray skull
C-CT scan brain
D-carotid doppler
ANS: C
SBA :
patient with sensorineural hearing loss and loss of corneal reflex on the left side
most definitive investigation :
A-CT scan of internal auditory meatus
B-nuclear imaging of brain
C- MRI of internal auditory meatus .
ANS : C
SBA :
a town has a population of 500 000 people .during 5 years ,100 patients are reported to GP with
cancer y .and during the same period the coroner receive 1250 death certificate for cancer y .
what`s the the annual prevalence per million in this population :
A- 800
B- 1000
C- 500
D- 600
E- 1250
ANS : C
SBA :
an 8 year complains of cyclical abdominal pain .exam is normal .no changement in bowel habits
investigation :
A-barium follow through
B-sigmoidoscopy
C-none required
D-ct abdomen
E-USG abdomen
ANS : C???
SBA :
a 75 year old femal resident of a nursing home presents with intractable itching in her trunk
next action :
A-skin scraping
B-skin biopsy
C-examine hands and feet
ANS : C
SBA :
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.ovulation test(21 day progestrone)

.passage of blood clot in urine(ca bladder)
foot drop( common peroneal nerve damage)
THEME : ANAL PATHOLOGY
OPTIONS :
18.anal fissure
19.anal heamatoma
20.ulcer on 10cm from anal verge,diagnosis?
21.proctalgia fugax
22.sigmoidoscopy shows granulomatous rectal mucosa with anal tags bloody stools ,diag?----------------CROHN`S DISEASE
1.septal heamatoma
4.treatment of otitis media
8.faicial pain ,no tenderness,discharge from nose( i think it ans was nasal septal daviation)
9.painful red eye with painfull eye movement,tense eye oedema with
proptosis( it was optic neuritis and ans was bed rest,antibiotcs sit in dark room)
)
13.weak femoral pulse with carotid bruit( femoral arethoroma)
15.arthralgia with skin lession on shin,what will be finiding on cxr(i think it was sardoidosis)
THEME : EPILEPSY
16.child has family history of febrile seizures(give parents rectal diazepam)
17.woman 37 wk preg ,12 hr history of headaches and epigastric pain with protien in urine ,BP
140/95,management?
23. appendicytis
24.ectopic
25.sheehan syndrome ,what investigation should be done?
26.mode of trnmission of chickken pox
27.child eats ferrous sulfat tab,which blood test should be done?
29girl takes 5 tab of ocps,investigate?
THEME : SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF DIEASE ,amenorrhee and infertility
causes :
A-ovary
B-hypothalamus
C-pituitary (ant .post )
THEME: prenatal screening :
1- duchenne muscular dystrophy ( DMD is due to mutations in the dystrophin gene on the X
chromosome (DNA from a blood sample is tested for mutations in the dystrophin gene)
2-cystic fibrosis , couple want to know about cystic fibrosis , they are planing to have a child . (
mutation in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene on chromosome 7 )
antenatal testing is possible with DNA analysed >
options :
A-caryotype
B-chromsome analysis
C-DNA analysis
D-echo foetale
E-foetale prelevement
F- chorionic villous sampling
ANS : 1 C 2 C
SBA : for woman with headache and found unconcious with temp 37.4
A- sub arach hge
B-pontine hge
C- subdural and more
ANS: A
SBA: was about use of doxycycline with nausea and vomiting what suggestion to give
A- take with milk
B- before meal
C- after meal
Ans ; B
ans : It should be taken with a full glass of water and patients should be upright for at least 30
minutes after administration to prevent irritation of the esophagus and stomach. Also, there is a
slim risk of liver damage during prolonged use
THEME : Psychiatry DEMENTIA
a. the commonest dementia ------------------------Alzheimer`s dementia
b. dementia with neurofibrillary tangles --------------------Alzheimer`s dementia
c. dementia treated with anti depressants --------------------pseudodementia
SBA:
There was one question on I think which contraception azithromycin would effect:
a. Combined Pill
b. Progesterone only pill
c. Emergency contraception
d. IUCD
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ANS : A
THEME: on investigation/management of epilepsy in children:
A. Girl who has had first episode of convulsion which lasted for 3 minutes at night
B. One about febrile convulsion
2-3 more questions were there.
Theme on diagnosis of cause of heart failure:
I think in this all the options had people with a systolic murmur.
A. One was about a female in whom the apex beat has shifted to the left and had systolic murmur
B. Fever with murmur
C. An old man with palpitations and murmur is worsened on exercise or something.
I'm sorry can' t remember exactly. Time was so short that I had to rush through so many of the
questions.
SBA:
On was about an obese man who drinks 10-15 units of alcohol per week has hiatus hernia and
hoarseness of voice for 4 weeks. Who will you refer the patient to
A. ENT specialist
B. Gastroenterologist
C. Alcohol dependency unit
etc
ANS : A /B
There was theme on LOC/TIA
another SBA: about the lady who has infertility for 9 months and her cycle is 32 days, for
investigation, when to measure progesterone? the options were at day: A- 11,
B-16,
C-21 and
D- 24
ANS : 24.
measure progesterone 7 days before the next cycle
theme : jaundice in children
A child three weeks old with vomiting, jaundice not thriving. Parents were immigrants and they
couldn't take a child to a doctor earlier.
The options
A- duodenal atresia
B- spherocytosis
C- glucose-6-phosphate deficiency
ANS :
THEME: vertigo and investigations.
SBA: One question was how the chickenpox spreads. Option were:
A- airborne
B- close contact
C- fecalo-oral
D- skin to skin
answer : A , airborne ( because it's spreads through droplets.)
All anti emetics are preferably given prior to meals, Anaesthesia , surgery and journeys. There
bioavailability and efficacy is enhanced when given prophylactically. This effectively prevents
dyspepsia, post-anaesthetic and post-op nausea and vomiting. It also prevents anti motion sickness
when given before starting a journey.
Antacids (H2 blockers and PPIs) and antitubercular drugs are also ideally given empty stomach
before meals.
SBA:
A patient had a hemicolonectomia, a few days later present with nausea, vomiting. Abdomen was
tender no bowel movements. What caused this:
A- hypochloremia
B- hyponatremia
C- hypokalemia
D-hyperkalemia
E- hypernatremia
ANS: C (was Paralytic ileus and the answer is hypokalemia.)
SBA:
A young girl took an overdose of Paracetamol after her boyfriend left her. After the examination
the measurement of plasma Paracetamol was under the relevant line for administration of the
NAC. She was discharged so what is the next step:
A- Cognitive therapy
B- Antipsychotics
C- Behavioural therapy
D- Anxiolytics
ANS : C
SBA:
Another question was about a young woman eight weeks pregnant. Uterus at symphysis pubis
,Presents with vomiting, dehydration, tachycardia, ketonuria etc. What is the cause or dg ;
A- Molar pregnancy
B- Hyperemesis gravidarum
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answer :A was molar pregnancy ( they mentioned 8 weeks amenorrhae and uterus at symphysis
pubis-usually at 12 weeks? so increase size .
THEME : ASTHMA
Q1 - Child brought to A&E for severe attack asthma. He didnt respond to nebulised beta 2 agonists
Q2 - Child presents wd eczema and wheeze. He didnt respond to inhaled beta2 agonists
A1 & A2 - Inhaled budesonide
EXPLANATION
(Refer to OHCM 6th edition Pg 186)
British thoracic Society guidelines (for asthma) are as follows:
STEP1. inhaled short acting beta 2 agonists
If used at least twice a day or once during night, then go to step 2
STEP2. Add standard dose inhaled steroid
beclometasone or budesonide 100-400microgram/12h
or
fluticasone 50-200microgram/12h
STEP3. Add long acting beta2 agonists
Salmeterol 50microgram/12h
or
Formoterol 12microgram/12h
If still ineffective , increase dose of beclo or budesonide to 400microgram/12h
STEP4. Beclometasone or budesonide up to 1000microgram/12h;
modified release oral theophylline;
modified release oral beta2 agonist;
or
oral leukotriene receptor antagonist
in conjunction to previous therapy
STEP5. Add oral prednisolone OD
refer to asthma clinic
So as per the guidelines, v hv to go to step2 as the step1 used in the question has been
ineffective.
SBA :
- Pt. got treated for breast carcinoma few months ago. Eyelid drop and pupil constriction.
A - Brain metastasis
Dont u think navjot this is sympathetic chain involvement..............ipsilateral horner syndrome
.........and i think it was lung carcinoma,as it happens with apical CA of lung---------correct me if
i am wrong.
sympathetic chain involvement
THEME : SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF DISEASE
1 sheehan syndrom bleeding post partum hemorrhage what structure of brain involved
2 depression what structure
3 prolactin increased
4 diabete mellitus
option were
A- Thalamus
B- hypothalamus
C- anterior pituitary
D- posterior pituitary
for sheehans---------------------------- ant pituitary,,,reduced fsh ,lh-reduced menses
for increased prolactin- ----------------hypothalamus ,cz- dec prolactin inhibitary hormone.
, prolactin is released by anterior pituitary.
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Titan
October 2008
Posts: 124
a patient presents with chest injury and shows paradoxical breathing.
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options;
tension pneumothorax
simple pneumothorax
heamopneumothorax
heamothorax
cardiac tamponade
traumatic aortic rupture
diaphragmatic rupture
flial chest
fracture rib
paradoxical breathing is it flail chest
EXPLANATION: A direct blow to the chest may result in a localised disruption in the integrity of
the rib cage. Most commonly, double fractures of the ribs result in a section of chest wall which
cannot resist the pressure gradient generated during breathing.
The result is "paradoxical respiration":
* the flail segment is drawn in during inspiration
* the flail segment is pushed out during expiration
diagnosis of psychiatric symptoms
1 . pt has many ideas and jumps from one topic to another
2 . pt speaks continously and does not get distracted ffrom interventions
3 . pt knows about his psychiatric problem
4 .pt in ward claims that nurse knows what she is hinking
5 . pt having difficulty falling asleep, early morning waking and avoiding eye contact
options;
low mood
thought insertion
thought broadcasting
insight
flight of ideas
pressure of speech
concentraction
Thought insertion is the delusion that some of their thoughts are not their own but have been
implanted by an outside agency.
This condition differs from the experience of the obsessional patient who may be distressed by
recurrent unpleasant thoughts but is in no doubt that they originate from their own mind.
This delusion is one of Schneider's first rank symptoms for schizophrenia.
In the delusion of thought broadcasting the patient believes that their thoughts are being made
known to other agencies. This may be via telepathy, the radio broadcasting his thoughts, the
newspaper telling about his thoughts etc.
Some patients believe that other people can hear their thoughts
1 . a woman 16 weeks pregnant is worried about abnormal chromosome anomaly in her child
what`s the defintive investigation at this stage ?
options :
a- amniocentesis
b- chorionic villous sampling
c- parents karyotyping
d- coomb`s test
AMNIOCENTESIS
prenatal diagnosis is one of the important question asked frequently
Scientific basis of the disease
1. a person got stabbed on the right side of the neck. Later when asked to protrude the tongue it
was deviated to right.
2. a person was not able to close the eye and some difficulty with mouth movement
#3. a persOin with left sided upper and lower limb weakness and left sided facial weakness.
4. a patient comes after a week after thyroidectomy complains of difficulty with the speech.
5. a patient gets up in the morning and finds difficulty in speaking. He has an incoherent speech
but comprehension was normal.
Options.
a. hypoglossal nerve
b. trigeminal nerve
c. facial nerve
d. recurrent laryngeal nerve
f. internal capsule
g. cerebellum
h. cerebral cortex
i. brocas area
j. wernickes area
#BROCAS
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A.
B. bitemporal heminopia
B. left homonymous heminopia
C. tunnel vision
D. increased size of blind spot
E. right homonymous heminopia
F. cortical blindness
G. hysteria
H. central scotoma
I. amaurosis fugax
J. uniocular visual loss
K. night glare
1. A 70 year old man presents with a sudden onset of mild right sided
weakness, and has noticed that he has been bumping into things #
2. A 65 year old woman is blind on testing but denies that there is a problem
with her eye sight
3. A 27 year old woman complains of visual problems and weakness of both
legs. She had weakness in her left arm 3 months ago, which resolved.
Fundoscopy reveals optic atrophy.
4. A 54 year old woman complains of coarsening of her facial features, sweats
and headaches. She also has a visual deficit.
5. A 75 year old woman presents with deterioration eyesight. She has been on
1. left homonymous henianopia/ tunnel visionbitemporal hemianopia
2. cortical blindness
3. bitemporal hemianopia
4. hysteria - am not sure
5 .. question is incomplete .. not sure of the ans ..
2. 1lt.homonymous hemianopia
2--cortical blindness
3--central scotoma
4--bitemporal hemianopia
options;
low mood
thought insertion
insight
flight of ideas
pressure of speech
concentraction ans
1.flight of ideas
2.pressure of speech
3.insight
4.
5.low mood
correct me if i am wrong
1 . a woman 16 weeks pregnant is worried about abnormal chromosome anomaly in her child
what`s the defintive investigation at this stage ?
options :
a- amniocentesis
b- chorionic villous sampling
c- parents karyotyping
d- coomb`s test
ans:
amniocentesis/cvs
ANS- DO AGREE WITH AMNIOCENTASIS, THANKS
amniocentesis[bcoz cvs is conclusive only if it z done b/w 10-12 wks f pregnancy whereas
invasive aminocentesis is b/w 14-16 wks & non-invasive aminocentesis b/w 16-22 wks...as the pt
in qs z 16 wks pregnant so aminocentesis shud b d rt ans in my opinion...plz through ur light f u
think it's wrong...as u know discussion z d best way 2 clear confusion ...]
1 . a man presents with knee injury while skiing. On examination there is pain on valgus stressing.
Diagnosis?
Options;
a. medial collateral ligament
b. lateral collateral ligament
c. ant cruciate ligament
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b. post cruciate ligament

Ans:
medial collateral ligament
(ANS)...medial collateral ligament....bcoz as u know in cruciate ligament injury(ant/pos) there z
vague pain whereas pain z localized over torn ligament (in case of injury 2 collateral
ligaments...med/lat)...also damage to medial & lateral collateral ligaments can b assessed by
STRESS TEST.(In this Qs pt z having pain only on vulguss stressing ...there z no mention abt vague
pain n also stress test z positive on vulgus force...means that there z injury f med collateral
ligament..)...kindly comment f not satisfied with my ans n explanation ...and if possible give
supporting explanation for ur ans
Scientific basis of the disease
1. a person got stabbed on the right side of the neck. Later when asked to protrude the tongue it
was deviated to right.
2. a person was not able to close the eye and some difficulty with mouth movement
3. a persin with left sided upper and lower limb weakness and left sided facial weakness.
4. a patient comes after a week after thyroidectomy complains of difficulty with the speech.
5. a patient gets up in the morning and finds difficulty in speaking. He has an incoherent speech
Options.
b. trigeminal nerve
c. facial nerve
f. internal capsule
g. cerebellum
h. cerebral cortex
i. brocas area
j. wernickes area
Ans:
1.hypoglossal nerve
2.facial nerve
3.cerebral cortex
4.recurrent laryngeal nerve
5.brocas area
3--- i feel ans is internal capsule lesion which cause pure motoe or pure sensory losspl.correct me
if i am wrong
#** Diagnosis of Diabetes **
A Conns Syn
B Cushings Syn
C Cystic Fibrosis
D Diabetes Insipidus
E Impaired Glucose Tolerance
F Type 1 Diabetes
G Type 2 Diabetes
H Nephrotic Syn
1. A 30 yr old business man has palpitations and urinary frequency. He is sweating. His urine
dipstick is +ve for glucose and ketones. His plasma glucose is 26mmol.
ans) type 1 diabetes
2. A 65 yr old woman has a recurrent vaginal itch. she has BMI of 33. Random BLOOD GLUCOSE is
15 mmol.
3#. A 55 yr old man has glycosuria. After a two hr glucose tolerance test, his plasma glucose is
9mmol.
ans) impaired glucose tolerance
A. Acute myocardial infarction
B. Pulmonary embolus to a lower lobe
C. Perforated peptic ulcer
D. Penetrating peptic ulcer
E. Acute pancreatitis
F. Mesenteric artery occlusion
G. Biliary colic
H. Acute rupture of esophagus
I. Diabetic retoacidosis
J. Pneumonia
Questions:- diagnosis of sudden upper abdomial pain
#76. A 70 year old hypertensive, diabetic man with previous history of myocardial infarction. He
has sudden onset of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. f
#77. A 28 year old diagnosed case of hereditary spherocytosis. Bil.colic
#78. A 43 year old alcoholic male with prolonged retching and vomiting following a heavy
alcoholic binge. Oesph rupture
#79. A 40 year old hypertensive, smoker who is also diagnosed to have peptic ulcer disease. He
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presents with epigastic pain and diaphoresis. The pain is not relieved with antacids. It does not
radiate to the back. Also mind exam reveals a soft abdomen. ?D
#80. Epigastic pain of sudden onset in a 68 year old dowager hospitalized for a fracture hip. The
pain is aggravated by deep breathing...pulm. embolus to lower lobe
EMQ : Wasting of the small muscles of the hand

Options:
A. Leprosy
B. Motor neurone disease
C. Ulnar nerve damage
D. Carpal tunnel syndrome
E. Syringomyelia
F. Cervical rib
G. Neurofibroma
H. Pancoast tumour
I. Metastatic carcinoma in deep cevical nodes
J. Peripheral neuropathy
Questions:
#1. A 66 year old woman with pain in the neck radiating into the left upper limb into the axilla
and down the ulnar border of the arm. Oblique x-rays of the cervical spine demonstrate
enlargement of the left C8/T1. Intervertebral foramenum.
#2. A 34 year old male with deep aching pain in the right arm and hand. He also develops
episodes of blanching and swelling of the fingers especially on turning his head towards the left
shoulder.
3. A 36 year old woman 5 months pregnant with her third child with history of severe pain in both
the hands especially in the thumb and index fingers. The pain is relieved on swinging the arm or
flexing and extending the wrist.
4. A 38 year old male with progressive left foot drop. He has a history of severe cramps in the
left leg. Examination reveals wasting of small muscles of the hands, and left leg. Widespread
fasciculations, brisk reflexes and left extensor plantar response.
5. A 69 year old heavy cigarette smoker with history of hemoptysis. He has severe pain in the
right shoulder especially at night. Examination reveals wasting of the muscles of the right hand
and drooping of the right eyelid.
1.neurofibroma????
2.cervical rib
3.carpal tunnel syndrome
4.motor neuron disease
5.pancoast tumour
G. Biliary colic
J. Pneumonia
76. A 70 year old hypertensive, diabetic man with previous history of myocardial infarction. He
has sudden onset of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.
77. A 28 year old diagnosed case of hereditary spherocytosis.
78. A 43 year old alcoholic male with prolonged retching and vomiting following a heavy alcoholic
binge.
79. A 40 year old hypertensive, smoker who is also diagnosed to have peptic ulcer disease. He
radiate to the back. Also mind exam reveals a soft abdomen.
80. Epigastic pain of sudden onset in a 68 year old dowager hospitalized for a fracture hip. The
pain is aggravated by deep breathing.
ANS LIKELY IS
76- F, 77- Billiary colic,78- H,79- C, 80-B
options;
low mood
thought insertion
insight
flight of ideas
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pressure of speech
concentraction ans
1.flight of ideas
2.pressure of speech
3.insight
4.
5.low mood
LIKELY ANS IS
flight of ideas,
pressure o f speech
insight
low mood
1 . a man presents with knee injury while skiing. On examination there is pain on valgus stressing.
Diagnosis?
Options;
a. medial collateral ligament
b. lateral collateral ligament
c. ant cruciate ligament
b. post cruciate ligament
others can add more questions & answers from past question papers & we can discuss our doubts ..
LIKELY ANS IS
MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIG
G. Biliary colic
J. Pneumonia
76. A 70 year old hypertensive, diabetic man with previous history of myocardial infarction. He
has sudden onset of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.(ans-F)
77. A 28 year old diagnosed case of hereditary spherocytosis.(ans-G)
78. A 43 year old alcoholic male with prolonged retching and vomiting following a heavy alcoholic
binge.(ans-E)
79. A 40 year old hypertensive, smoker who is also diagnosed to have peptic ulcer disease. He
radiate to the back. Also mind exam reveals a soft abdomen.(ans-A)
80. Epigastic pain of sudden onset in a 68 year old dowager hospitalized for a fracture hip. The
pain is aggravated by deep breathing.(ans-B)
76-Explanation...mesentric ischaemia-abd pain & odr symptoms f
ischaemia..
77-gall stones found in H.S.-responsible fr symptoms related 2 cholelithiasis...
78-alcohal z most common culprit fr acute pancreatitis....---produces retching ,vomiting 7 other
symptomsO f acute pancreatitis..
79-MIcan present as epigastric pain,diphoresis.....as pain z nt releived by antacids & abdomen z
soft it cud nt b perforated or penetrating peptic ulcer(abd'll never soft in it)....it z nt always
necessary than pain f mi will radiate .....
80-after fracture f major bone,fat globule originating from bone marrow or adipose tissue occlude
small vessels...culminating in pulmonary....
Management of raised blood pressure
1 .. A frail 65-year old man presents with difficulty in starting micturition associated with poor
stream .He has no history of weight loss and denies any dysuria. On examination a Blood pressure
of 130/90mmHg is found. ... H
2 .. A 34 year old known diabetic with chronic renal failure is examined and found to have a Blood
pressure of 150/100mmmHg. .. A
3 .. A 70 year old woman complains of a chronic temporal headache associated with blurring of
vision .She reports a history of seeing rings of colour around lights especially at night. Her blood
pressure is found to be 135/90mmHg. ... M
#4 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/4/) .. A 55-year-old company executive complains of palpitations and
episodes of feeling dizzy. A 24 hour ECG tracing reveals episodes of Atrial fibrillation which come
and go at various times, lasting only 2-3 seconds each time. ... K
5 .. A 26-year-old gravida 3 para 1+1 is found to have a Blood pressure of 150/100mmHg at 30
weeks gestation on routine antenatal screening. .. IAF
#6 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/6/) .. A 45-year-old man has been treated for panic attacks by his GP
for over 6 months without much improvement. He complains of excessive sweating, flushing and
diarrhoea. On examination he is found to have a blood pressure of 160/110mmHg. In the
outpatients clinic the following day he is found to have a glycosuria and a blood pressure of
130/80mmHg.pheochromocytoma .. P
options:
A.Lisinopril
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B.Timetaphan camsilatr
C.Imipramine followed by propanolol
D.Verapamil
E.Nifedipine
F.Propanolol
G.methyldopa
H.Sodium nitroprusside
I.Terazosin
J.hydralazine hydrochloride
K.sotalol
L.propanolol followed by phenoxybenzamine
M.Betaxolol
N.Glibenclamide
O.Digoxin
P.phenoxybenzamine followed by propanolol
1--BPH ,SO RX IS ALPHA BLOCKER,TERAZOCIN
2--CRF WITH HT SO,ACE INHIBITORS,,--LISINOPRIL
3--CHRONIC GLAUCOMA--SO BETAXOLOL
4-- PIH--SO, METHYLDOPA
5--PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA--SO FIRST PHENOXYBENAZINE THEN PORPRANOLON
Theme The diagnosis of acute vomiting in children
Options
A Acute appendicitis
B Pancreatitis
C Cyclical vomiting
D Duodenal atresia
E Overfeeding
F Mesenteric adenitis
G Meningitis
H Meconium ileus
I Gastroenteritis
J Gastro-oesophageal reflux
K Pyloric stenosis
L Urinary tract infection
M Psychogenic vomiting
N Whooping cough
Instructions
For each description below, choose the SINGLE most likely diagnosis from the above list of
options. Each option may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
1.. A two day old breast-fed male infant is vomiting after each feed. Abdominal x-ray
demonstrated a double bubble.D
2.. A six-week-old beast fed boy has had projectile vomiting after each feed for the past two
weeks. He is now lethargic, dehydrated and tachypnoeic.K
3.. Four-month-old baby who is thriving has persistent vomiting which is occasionally blood
stained and is associated with crying.J
4.. An eight-year-old girl shows signs of moderate dehydration. She has vomited all fluids for 24
hours and the vomit is not bile stained. Her abdomen is now soft and non-tender. She has two
similar episodes in the past year.C
5.. A 12-week-old thriving baby is vomiting after every feed. He is developmentally normal and is
fed by the bottle at 260 ml/kg/day.E
Theme Differential diagnosis of Ectopic pregnancy
Options
A Renal colic
B Pelvic inflammatory disease
C Normal pregnancy
D Missed abortion
E Septic abortion
F Threatened miscarriage
G Tortion of ovarian mass
H Irritable bowel syndrome
I Inevitable miscarriage
J Endometriosis
K Ectopic pregnancy
L Crohns disease
M Bacterial vaginosis
N Ulcerative colitis
O Appendicitis
Instructions
For each description below, choose the SINGLE most likely diagnosis from the above list of
options. Each option may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
1.. A 21-year-old woman presents as an emergency with a four-hour history of a lower abdominal
pain and bright red vaginal blood loss. She has not had menstrual period for nine weeks and has a
positive home pregnancy test one week ago. On vaginal examination, the uterus is tender and
bulky. The cervical os is open.I ..OS OPEN SO INEVITABLE IF OS CLOSED THREATHENED
2.. A 16-year-old woman presents with a sudden onset of severe right iliac fossa pain. On vaginal
ultrasound examination a 6 cm diameter echogenic cystic mass is seen in the right fornix.G
3.. A 18 year old student, due to take her examinations, reports that she missed her last period
and that a pregnancy test is negative. She has worsening abdominal pain, which has been
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troublesome for three months. She is otherwise well.H

4.. A 22 year old lady who has had two terminations of pregnancy, reports that she is pregnant
again. She has noted a small amount of watery brown vaginal discharge and tenderness in the right
iliac fossa.K
#5.. A 27 year old, who conscientiously uses the oral contraceptive pill, has experienced
intermittent vaginal bleeding and malodorous discharge for several weeks. When examined she
has pain over the lower abdomen, worse on the left. Her temperature is 39C and her white cell
count is elevated.E
ANS FOR Q 5 IS PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE.THERE IS NO H/O AMENORRHOEA.SO,IT CAN NOT
BE SEPTIC ABORTION
SECONDLY SHE IS ON PILLS SO HOW CAN SHE BCOM PREGNANT???
GOT MY POINT
ITS PID COS MALODOROUS DISCHARGR, SEXUALLY ACTIVE ON OCPS AND INREMITTENT BLEEDING
SUGGEST WITHDRAWAL BLEED
hii PLAB fighter .. thank Q for correcting me .. i agree with u, its PID it cannot be septic abortion
..
Theme: Causes of headache
Options:
A Meningitis
B Migraine headache
C Cluster headache
D Tension headache
E Subarachnoid haemorrhage
F Sinusitis
G Benign intracranial hypertension
H Cervical spondylosis
I Giant-cell arteritis
J Otitis madia
K-Transient ischaemic attack
Choose the single most likely cause from the above list of options.
1. A 35-year-old obese female presents with headache and
diplopia. On examination, she has papilloedema. She is alert with no
focal symptoms and signs.) = benign intracranial hypertension .
2. A 65-year-old female presents with bitemporal headache,
unilateral blurry vision, and pain on combing her hair. Her ESR is
elevated = gaint cell arteritis
3. A 10-year-old boy presents with fever, headache, left eye
pain, and swelling. He described his vision as blurry. He has
recently recovered from a cold. = sinusitis
4. A 45-year-old man presents with severe pain around his right
eye, with eyelid swelling lasting 20 minutes. He has had several
attacks during the past weeks. The attacks are worse at night. = cluster head ache
5. A 25-year-old female presents with episodes of unilateral
throbbing headache, nausea, and vormiting. She states that it is
aggravated by light. The episodes seem to occur prior to her
menstruation. = migraine
Options:
A Ruptured bronchus
B Ruptured aorta
C Ruptured oesophagus
D Tension pneumothorax
E Cardiac tamponade
F Blood transfusion
G Oral analgesia
H Morphine(IV)
I Strap chest
J Ruptured sleep
K Immobilisation
Choose the most likely diagnosis/management strategy from the list
of options above.
1. A 17-year-old boy with multiple fractures is taken for open
reduction. His pulse rate = 120 beats/min BP=100/60 mmHg. = blood transfusion
2. A 47-year-old man is involved in a road traffic accident.
Chest x-ray shows atransverse fracture of the sternum. He is
otherwise well. =analgesics
#3. A 47-year-old man is involved in a road traffic accident.
Chest x-ray shows atransverse fracture of the sternum. He is
otherwise well. = immobilisation ?
#4. A 35-year-old man is brought to the A&E with a haemothorax.
Bilateral chest drainage is done, but his condition fails to
improve. = ruptured aorta ?
#5. A 12-year-old boy was involved in a fight in which he
received a kick to his chest. He presents the following day with
chest pain and is found to have 3 fractured ribs. = oral analgesic
6. A 45-year-old man who has a seat belt is involved in a highspeed car accident. On x-ray, a 'widened' mediastinum is seen = ruptured aorta
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usually when there is a transverse fracture of sternum they admit to see any cardiac
arrythmias.ecg is not in the option so it looks like analgesia.
correct me if i am wrong.
i dont think its immobilisation
yes, i agree,it can cause mayocardial contusion so ecg is should be done.
i am not sure for rib fracture.it's said 3 rib fracture.so is it enough to give only analgesia ??????
pl.give ur view
1. women whose previous pregnancy was complicated by iso-immunization has vaginal spotting at
36wks in an otherwise normal pregnancy. What is the single most appropriate next investigation?
a.cardiotocography b- maternal ECG C--ultrasound localisation of placenta, d- Kleihauser test, eHb estimation.
#2.A 23 yr old lady with new sexual partnerhas been on OC pills for last 6 yrs. Presents with
2months history of breakthrough bleeding. What is the single most relevent next exam?
a- endocervical swab. b- endometrial sampling, c-FBC, d-gonadotropin level, e- hysteroscopy
3.49 yr old with 9 month H/O prolong slightly irregular periods, clinical exam shows a normal sized
uterus with no adnexal masses. What is the next single most exam?
a-Endocervical swab, b- Endometrial sample, c- BBC, d- gonadotropin level,e- hysteroscopy
The boy with 3 fractured ribs, I was thinking it should be I: STRAP CHEST, dont know how severe
is the pain, of note here is that the boy did not come immediately, he came the next day... so
Strap chest??? ur opinions required.
1. women whose previous pregnancy was complicated by iso-immunization has vaginal spotting at
36wks in an otherwise normal pregnancy. What is the single most appropriate next investigation?
Ans: d- Kleihauser test,
2.A 23 yr old lady with new sexual partnerhas been on OC pills for last 6 yrs. Presents with
2months history of breakthrough bleeding. What is the single most relevent next exam?
d-gonadotropin level,
3.49 yr old with 9 month H/O prolong slightly irregular periods, clinical exam shows a normal sized
uterus with no adnexal masses. What is the next single most exam?
b- Endometrial sample,
What do others say?
1.A 12-year-old boy was involved in a fight in which he
received a kick to his chest. He presents the following day with
chest pain and is found to have 3 fractured ribs.
Ans:observation and pain relief
Theme:
next step
1.A patient after treatment with antipsychotic says he develops hypersalivation
2.A patient after treatment with haloperidol,a man develops stiffness of limbs
3.A patient stabbed his father in acute psychosis and was treated with anti psychotic now
believes himself to have recoverd from the illness
4.A patient who has recurrent hiccups due to anti psychotic treatment
#Psychiatry (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/Psychiatry/)
options:
A.Chlorpramazine
B.clozapine
C.ECT
D.Benzhexol
E.continue the same drug orally
F.stop the treatment
G.Hyoscine
H.Stop the drug
I.Review medication
1.hyoscine ANTICHOLINERGIC
2.stop the drug
3.continue the same drug orally
4.chlorpramazine USED FOR HICCOUGHS
1.hyoscine
2.stop the drug
3.continue the same drug orally
4.chlorpramazine
for 3 the likely answer is I, agree with others.
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Delayed milestones
A.Fragile x syndrome
B.Tay sachs disease
C.Bacterial meningitis
D.hypothyroidism
E.prematurity
F.Duchennes muscular atrophy
G.fetus alcohol syndrome
1.A 4yrs old boy can write his name and draw a circle and square he walks with a lordosis and he
cannot run
2.3yr old boy has delayed milestones his uncle and brother also have this condition
#3.girl can sort out cube 4 9 and is 97 percentile for her weight but her head circumference is
lower than normal
#4.A six month old child can smile but has head lag
#5.Child was normal but then delayed milestones after a fever
Ans:
1.F
2.A
3.G??
4.B??
5.C
#Psychiatric (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/Psychiatric/)
management how can you help these patients
A.Methadone
B.Propanolol
C.Diazepam
D.Acomprosate
E.Zopiclone
F.Risperidone
G.Amitryptilline
#1.A girl has oral numbness and limb paraesthesias after an argument with her friend ?DIAZEPAM
2.Pt a heroin addict now in ward in withdrawam wants u to help him MATHADONE
#3.An alcoholic now has been detoxified feel that he wants to remain off it but is scare he may
relapse ACAMPROSATE
4.Female with pain in chest tightness feeling like dying and sinking feeling wants some medication
of her condition DIAZEPAM?
5.pt has to go for an interview has sweaty palms and palpitations asks for ur help PROPRANOLOL
6.Pt having restlessness pacing up and down after death of her husband with difficulty in falling
asleep ZOPICLONE-FOR SLEEP
Ans:
1.B???
2.A
3.D
4.C???
5.B
6.C
#DIAGNOSIS (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/DIAGNOSIS/)
OF RECTAL BLEEDING
Options
A .Angiodysplasia
B .Inflammatory bowel disease
C .Hemorrhoids
D .Diverticulosis
E .Carcinoma rectum
F. Carcinoma caecum
#1.A pt with myocardial infarction develops sudden severe bleeding per rectum PR normal
2.A young patient with chronic diarrhea presents with bleeding per rectum B
3.A 40-year-old man with painful defecation and blood in stool C
4.A pt with chronic diarrhea and left iliac fossa pain develops with bleeding per rectum and
anemic ? E CA RECTUM ..FRSH BLEED, CA COLON MALINA
fEEDING
1.A man after ileostomy
2.A patient with signs of liver failure
3.A girl with loose stools and biopsy shows villous atrophy
4.A patient with parkinsonism havinh dysphagia
5.A man 5 days after RTA is still found to have regurgitation of food
options:
A.Total parenteral nutrition
B.PEG
C.Gluten free diet
D.low protein diet and antibiotics
E.nasogastric feeding
Ans:
1.A
2.D
3.C
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4.B
5.E
A .Angiodysplasia
C .Hemorrhoids
D .Diverticulosis
E .Carcinoma rectum
F. Carcinoma caecum
1.A pt with myocardial infarction develops sudden severe bleeding per rectum PR normal A
2.A young patient with chronic diarrhea presents with bleeding per rectum B
3.A 40-year-old man with painful defecation and blood in stool C?
4.A pt with chronic diarrhea and left iliac fossa pain develops with bleeding per rectum and
anemic E
janani1234 wrote:
THEME
fEEDING
1.A man after ileostomy
2.A patient with signs of liver failure
3.A girl with loose stools and biopsy shows villous atrophy
4.A patient with parkinsonism havinh dysphagia
#5.A man 5 days after RTA is still found to have regurgitation of food
options: A...TPN...CO STILL REGURGITATION
A.Total parenteral nutrition
B.PEG
C.Gluten free diet
D.low protein diet and antibiotics
E.nasogastric feeding
Ans:
1.A
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.E
i don't agree with 5 ans.i feel it should be TPNparentral nutrition if pt.still regurgating food.
1. 31yr C/O abdominal pain which seems to increase during periods over the last year. She has
noticed difficulty to breath,chest pain associated with occassional haemoptysis following her
period. Her mother is asthmatic and she has eczema. She has been unable to conceive. O/E found
to have enlarged tender uterus, BMI is just 20.What is the single most likely diagnosis.
a- Polycystic ovary b- endometriosis. c- Adenomyosis, d- Chronic salpingitis, e- DM
#2.32 Yr with painful shallow ulcer around the vulva and an offensive white discharge, What is
the most likely DX?
A-Syphili, b- chlamydial pelvic infection,c- gonorrhoea d- lymphogranuloma inguinale e-candida
#3, 52 yr of H/O offensive vaginal discharge and intermittent vaginal bleeding over past 3months.
Last cervical smeer taken 4yr ago. What is the single most relevent next exam?
a- endocervical swab, b- endometrial sampling, c- cervical inspection, d- FBC, E-endocervical
smear.
1-- endomeriosis
2--lymphogranuloma
3-- cervical inspection
1. man presented with ca bladder and has been working in factories.he wants to know what dye
has caused it
aniline
latex
asbestoses
2. women wit 32 days periods what day progestron whould be maseured to detemine ovloution
day
16day
21day
25day
man with wound due to sharp object in garden
immnoglodulin +antibiotic
vaccine + immunoglobulin
vaccine+immunoglobulin+antibiotic ANS
vaccine+antibiotic
#3 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/3/)
prevalance rate of Y cancer hit 125 people.and they died...all
125 so ,ans was 200 closest

100
500
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1000
1250
5 commonest ca due to high ferritin level
adrenal
liver
pancrease
testis
6 carpel tunnel due to never compression at
wrist
elbow
7 foot drop due to
common peroneal nerve
tibial nerve
8 fetus born to hep B +ve nother
give immunoglob
9 anuria in surgical ward due to
catheter obstruction
10 child with projectile vommittin feeding and eating well
met acidosis
met alkalosis
no acid base disturbance
aniline dye
21 days ...no, 32-7 wud be 25/24 days
Tetanus immunoglobin and antibiotics
i think the ans. should be progesterone level on day 25 b,cos the cycle was of 32 days. and what
about tetanus one tetanus+tet.immunoglobin+antibiotic.i,m not sure.please comment on this
projectile voniting is it metabolic alkalosis
stat qs is it 500
patient came to A and E with a gcs 10 and after a while it came to 3
management
i wrote
i.v.mannitol
high ferritin level is it liver
i also think the stat qs was 500.and the vomiting one was metabolic alkosis
causes of abdominal pain
pneumonia
seizure
stroke/TIA
shock in children
jaundice in children
there was a psychistry ques like flight of ideas
one who doesnt stop talking
everyone knows what he is thinking wife thinks her husband has alzeimers bcos he forgets he
blames her which of the following confirms he has dementia
#diagnostic (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/diagnostic/) tests of breast
management of hearing
muscle like he cant abduct which muscle
he is trying to pull a rope
lymphatic drainage
ECG ques
i think the ans were MI,pulmonary embolism,pleural effusion
young man brought by friends from night club after taking some drug,he sits quietly and when doc
arrives he is seen occupied in doc's seat with his tie and telling that he can hear the sounds of
color's of the tie.. whats ans???
patient with testicular swellin which disappears on lying dowm and testis is palpable. diagnosis?
varicoceole
more quest regaring headache or migraine. dont rember exactly.. CT was normal and what's
next???
antiphospholipid syndrome-which antibody
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24 yr old female with 8 weeks preg c/o lower abd pain and vaginal blleding?? what inv?
a child with in school is anarousable with tachaycardia and dilated pupils follwing a seizure.
morning he was normal when he met his granmother?? Diagnosis. is it POISONING
I think the answer for the young man brought to a nightclub is LSD as sensations 'cross over' in LSD.
This gives the user the feeling of hearing colors and seeing sounds.
LSD
LSD ? the patient didn't had temperature ! i guess thats required for LSD aka as acid
whst abt new born baby wid cyanosis over sacral region.what to do next?
Baby with cyanosis: check clotting screen
baby with black spot on back was mangolian spot so reassurance was answer
wat about the person with difficulty in abduction and bulge on front of arm
There was one qs, a child dehydrated, deep breathing, cold peripheries, blood glucose is 28
mmol, what wud be the foremost action:
options:
-give insulin i/v
-give N/S 0.9 %
-reassure the parents
-give s/c insulin
I wrote N/s 0.9 % ( 1st of all to corect dehydration)
Qs: lady with 32 days cycle, she wants to check if she is ovulating, on which day wud she do her
progesterone test:
-16 day
-21 day
-25 day
-18 day
the correct ans was 25 day ( 32-7=25)
there was question about pt with bipolar three attack and about to start litium .wat investigation
thyroid?
pt with bipolar attack, he wa sabout to start Lithium, which investigation?
For ans I looked up for TFTs, but wasn't there in the options , so i chose ECG
abt the lithium q...i cant remember seeing tfts.....i thi i went for urea n electrolytes...thinking
that lithium pre-requisites are to check rfts n tfts..as it causes thyroid dysfunction n DI
what was other options for lithium cos it has other side effects like renal diabetus insipidus and
granulocytosis so it sometime used for agranulocytosis induced by chemotherapy.
so could be FBC or even electrolyte tests cos it cuase renal diabetus I which means electolyte
disturbance, somebody mentioned U and E
the man with discomfort in his upper arm, he felt like something has given up...
ans : ruptured brachialis
its biceps muscle tear
a person playing fotball then come with rash all over the body what was the treatment
another one in which vitals were given and ECG finding OF T wave inversion in v1
another with q wave in v1 to v3
a person playing fotball then come with rash all over the body what was the treatment___I wrote
CHLORPHENERMINE
_another one in which vitals were given and ECG finding OF T wave inversion in v1___I DONT
REMEBER MUCH ABT THIS BUT i THINK I CHOSE PULMON EMBOLISM (CXR was normal in this pt)
_another with q wave in v1 to v3 _____MI
for uti quetion a girl with uti and grown proteus in culture .wat antibiotic
another in which pt .after perforated cholicyctisis develop mrsa infection treatd well with
rafamicin
for MRSA qs: take swabs from the hospital staff ( i think)
the one with the child with chocking it was abdominal thrust with the child standing.just checked
the nhs site for pediatric basic life support
Hemlich manuevre, its the officially recommended thing for choking, but its very similar to abd
thrusting and back slapping...
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it was 18 months,u r correct >1yr its heimlichs manoeuver
there were questions about alcohol withdral and alcohol detoxification and cravind
i am not sure.it was 500000 populaion,1250deaths registered with a death rate of 100 percent for
those who had the cancer in 5 years.they asked for the risk in one million population "anually".i
think the answer was 500
the answers for those questions are,alanine dye,metabolic alkolosis,500 incident of cancer,21
progestrone is the right answer,catheter obstructions,iv manitol as the gcs was detoriating to
level 9, .. im confirmed withese answers but im not sure abt haptitis b and the tetanus
questions...
there were question from kidney diseases such as nehrotic syndrome,acute glomerular nephritis,i
will post those questions when i remember it....
oral contraceptive pills...,pnemonia,pneumothorax,myocardial infarctions,pulmanory embolisms
values... along with chest exray findings....,
vaginal discharges, anxiety disorders, some from Psychiatry was very easy.. agrophobia,social
phobia,general anxiety disorders,flight of ideas .pressure of speach,ect,
ENT uestions.. eye questions such as macular degenerations,diabetic proliferative
retinopathy,glucoma,red eye management
alcohol abuse.. and how to remain with drawal from it.... such as dissulfaram,acrompasate,long
acting benzodiazepen???
git questions.. investigations.......protoscopy sigmoidscopy.ect,
antomy... regrading muscles.... shoulder and all other movement.. such as lattismus dorsi.
scapularis,biceps,deltoids.. which i found was vry toughhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh ... then
lymphnodes... submental .summendibular.inquinal.illiac internal and external.. ect
there were q's abt crf,hus,glomerulonephrits...
pt having cervial tenderness!!! i dont rem xactly.. what is lower level u will take.. i answered
C7/T1. ???
i also think C7/T1
when they say Asian woman ...couph ,heamoptysis ...then no need to read more or even look at
other options when u see TB
about cervical ectopy in pregnancy
product of conception on us is it evacuation or misoprostol
chose misoprostol cos they said the cervix is open and didnt mention isf she had already passed
somethings. so u give a PG to elevate contractions and evacuate the uterus since the cervical os is
open anyway
for the question for abortion ,it wud be evacuation as she came after heavy bleeding means most
products are already aborted
about hge after tonsillectomy is it packing or urgent surgical exploration
q about psyciatry ,there was woman who go out only with husband..
pressure of speech
whst abt the guy,havng a 10 days old injury,while doing gardening,relating to tetanus toxide?
1. pt keeps on talking to you non stop and jumps from 1 topic to another.
2.a pt in ward admits that staffs of the hospital knows what he is thinking.
3.man says that he is having some psychiatric problem and he knows that he needs treatment for
that.
2. 1 pressure of speach
q 2 thought withdrwl
q 3 Insight
anyway i have got more questions in mind like one question was on unlnar nerve damage u what
moment of hand u ll check
i choose that one as abduction adduction of fingers as i think the ulnar nerve supply the lubriclas.
another q was women after delivery had tonic clonic sezuires what to give options were
phention
mgso4
hydralazine etc
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2 qutsion were on cervical ectop and asn was cautry and cryocautry
well,in the question about tetanus toxoid,I think that the question said that the man had a
complete course of vaccination,8 years before,so is the answer,Tetanus immunoglobulin and
antibiotic
tetanus he needs vaccine+ig+abs...
i got the ulnar nerve q wrong...i dnt know wat i was thinking,i was thinking abt median nerve
1. pt keeps on talking to you non stop and jumps from 1 topic to another.FLIGHT OF IDEAS
2.a pt in ward admits that staffs of the hospital knows what he is thinking.THOUGHT
BROADCASTING
3.man says that he is having some psychiatric problem and he knows that he needs treatment for
that.INSIGHT
o Clubbing cause
2- ECG signs
T wave inversion on D3
Twave inversion on v1-3
Qwave!
3- Statin side effect
CPK elevation
4- Cardio drug side effect:
Diuretic : Gout crisis
ACEi : cough
5- Pneumonia :
Specific types responsible germe/ ATB choice
6- Lung tumour
ADH like secretion syndrome: hyponatremia/ managment
7- Asthma treatment
8- Pulmonary embolism
9- Pneumothorax
10- Extrinsic allergic alveolitis
11- Haemoptysis : TB
12- Diabetes: retinopathy types
13- Pheochromocytoma
Periodic tachycardia.....
14- Hyperprolactinaemia
Amenorrhea/ investigation
15- Dysphagia
16- Dyspepsia
17- Jaundice etiology
18- UGIBleeding
Investigation/etiology
19- Haemochromatosis complication
First organ to presence cancer
20- Alcohol withdrawal and relapse prevention drug choice
21- GN/nephrotic syndrome/ch renal failure/ HUS
22- Myeloma
23- HIV infection complication and treatment
24- Vaginal discharge
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Type /responsible germe

Choice of ATB
25- MRSA prevention measures
26- Tetanus prevention
Indication of Ig/vaccine/ATB
27- Multiple sclerosis diagnosis investigation
28- SLE renal complication
29- DVT
30- Aortic aneurysm and dissection
31- Gallstone complication/ post cholecystectomy complication
32- Testicular pain and lump
33- Prostate carcinoma and adenoma/ complication: retention/ renal
34- Bladder cancer risk factor: exposure agent
35- Breast lump investigation hierarchy
36- Enema cause/ diagnosis/ investigation
37- Post surgical complication:
normal dieresis--->complete anuria+++ catheter check
hemicolectomy with massive hypotension and shock 6h postop--> immediate surgical exploration
or IV fluids?
38- Tension pneumothorax
39- Meningitis prevention
40- Epilepsy differential diagnosis/ types
41- Loss of conscious/ drop GCS and 1st management
42- Poisoning and withdrawal signs
43- Allergic reaction after sport: antihistaminic....!
44- Prenatal diagnosis test time
45- Antiepileptic and anaemia type
46- Pregnancy- HBV and neonate investigation/management
47- Eclampsia/ treatment
48- Antiphospholipid syndrome: multiple miscarriages....
49- Antepartum haemorrhage
50- Neonate jaundice!!
51- Epiglottitis management
52- Childhood UTI
Complication
Investigation ladder
53- Behavioural problem in child
54- Chocking management
55- Acidobasic disorder in pyloric hypertrophic
56- DKA first management: iv infusion
57- Baby with blue spot in the sacral area since birth: reassurance
58- Menorrhagia management
59- Miscarriage diagnosis/ management
60- Ectopic pregnancy
61- Infertility investigation
Progesterone sampling date in 32 days period woman
62- Metrorragia management
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63- Contraception best indication

64- Anxiety type
65- Eating disorder
66- Bipolar disorder and start lithium/ pre-treatment investigation
67- Psychosis signs: thought withdrawal/broadcasting- pressure of
speech/flight of idea
68- Psychosis drugs side effect/ investigation
69- Autism
70- Abnormality in eye examination and diagnosis: cataract, diabetic retinopathy...
71- Red eye diagnosis
72- Retinopathy read all possible aspects on the fundoscopy exam
73- Hearing loss or disorder: management (cochlear implant device ...... indication or each), glue
ear,..
74- Tonsillectomy complication/ management
75- Epistaxia
76- Ulcerative lesion on the helix: SCC
77- ECZEMA topical treatment: choice of drug names++
78- Dermatic lesion with scratching sign where to start swabs: lesion/hand and foot/...
79- HIV and skin lesion!
80- Neck injury: radio level
81- Shoulder limitation/ luxity/pain etiology : which structure/ muscle responsible
82- Volkman syndrome of the hand: which muscle most painful
83- Nerve entrapment
Frequent site of entrapment of each nerve
84- Prevalence
85- Anatomy : lymph node drainage : abd wall near umbilicus/ langue cancer/ scrotal cancer/ penis
infection/...!
1- high feritin liver

2- hoptension(60/40) after colectomy init mx blood transfusion then move to the theatre
3- theme pulmomary embolism , mi , pneumona , pneumothorax
4- bladder benzene
5- theme nephrotic synd , nephritis , hus , crf
6- theme chylamida tetracyclin , erthromycin ligonella ,
8- check the folly catheter drainage for blockage
9- hepatitis b carerier nothing u do
10- meningitis nothing you do
11- subarchinod
12- posioning for child went to his grand mother
13- beclomethazone 0.0062%
14- flight of idea , thought broadcasting , pressure of speech , insight
15- progesterone 21
16- abd and add of the fingers
17- median nerve in the wrist
18- diffcult to initiate the abduction of the shoulder suprascapularis
limitiation in movement is deltod
19- lithum is ECG as no TFT in the options
20- no intrinsic factor in b12 deficiency
21- non accidental injury for p lived with is daughter
22- folate defienciy not pernicious aneima
23- for DKA start with normal saline 0.9%
24- acmprostate , clorodizopoxide , not remember the rest
25- transimic acid to 14 y old not mefnamic acid as usual as she didnt have pain just menorragha ,
mierna coil , occp ,
26- us for ectopic prganancy , misopristol for abortion
child with behavioral probs could have been ADD
old pt on GTN warfarn and frusimide...
he is hypertensive but other wise well.
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wat to add new drug..

1thiazides?
2diaoxide?
3ace inhibitors
4angiotensin converting enzym inhibtors?
old lady had CIN chk up 3months ago all negative..

now presents wid bleeding per vagina after intercourse..
management... sorry dnt rem option...
lady used to b on cocps nw pregnent came wid vaginal bleeding speculum xzamition done...
management...
i answered crytherapy... well not sure in pregneny is it ok? cuz therew s no other proper answer
according to me
A patient with a 20% perforated tympanic membrane
Another one with a mobile t. membrane
Chronic otitis media with discharge......can't remember very well......Do we have to know ENT
surgery to be an SHO?????
if clarithromycin was present in the choices for the Pneumonia question,for legionella the usual
ATB is clarithromycin.
that should heve been the ATB for legionella
#1.a pt smoker with cough who is having lung cancer and the biopsy shows polygonal cell, dark
large neucleas etc ans......large cell ca....small cell......squma cell etc
2. a pt with irregular large ulcer in cervix with glandular cell...etc
3. a child was diagnosed with uti and treated with some antibiotic now free from any
abnormality.....what to do.....one of the opt was vit C ... dont know if this is the right answ for
it !!!
#4.a pt who has a F/H of colonic cancer ...what is the investigation as screening....
#6.
another
pt
who
had
surgical
rx
for
colonic
ca
and
now
for
f/up...opts...colonoscopy..sigmoidoscopy...ocult blood/rme....cea
7.a pt with small rounded non tender lump in ant neck ( i think l.node) with other systemic
feature.......inv..biopsy etc
a pp who lived in elderly home now present with itching and some scratch mark..what to
do......i thik opt was chk hand,feet..other
a pt who had burn few days ago now present with dyspepsis and endoscopy shpows many ulcer in
duodm,stomach....what is management..
( i think this is cusling ulcer )
a child who stated her pre school and got meningococcal meningitis...now qes was who to adv
for prophylaxis..parents...all who attend pre school....etc
one question about child with epigltitis.....what to do......give anti.....immidiate call fr
anesthetist....o2....etc
another pt who was trested with triple therapy for h pylori gastritis few years back now presents
with epigast pain and dyspepsisa......wht inv u do......gastroscopy....breath test......h pylori
serology etc ( pt was young )
a child who took 12 paracetamol tab now blood pc level done after 4 hour and level is above line
A....what to do....opts acetylcystine....etc....
it was swelling in front of knee joint,options were
prepatellar injry,patellar,tibial etc
I think it was mentioned in the qs that the swelling was just above tibia or below knee, so I chose
INFRAPATELLAR BURSA ( it was among the options)
i guess the answer 4 this question was prepatellar
old pt on GTN warfarn and frusimide...
1thiazides?
2diaoxide?
3ace inhibitors
4angiotensin converting enzym inhibtors?

now presents wid bleeding per vagina after intercourse..
management... sorry dnt rem option...
lady used to b on cocps nw pregnent came wid vaginal bleeding speculum xzamition done...
management...
i answered crytherapy... well not sure in pregneny is it ok? cuz therew s no other proper answer
according to me
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pt on GTN warfarn and frusimide...

1thiazides?
2diaoxide?
3ace inhibitors
4angiotensin converting enzym inhibtors? (3 and 4 both same)
4 B blockers
#old (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/old/)
the ans should be B blocker, but I wrote ace inhibitors, most prob I'll have this wrong.
-lady used to b on cocps nw pregnent came wid vaginal bleeding speculum xzamition done...
management... I THINK NO TREATMENT OR CERVICAL ECTROPION ( i guess it was in the options, as
pills and preg both predispose to bleeding)
now presents wid bleeding per vagina after intercourse.. I THINK VAGIBAL ATROPHY ( this was a
weird qs, asking for management when diagnosis and management both were mixed in the
options)
in the lady with CIN ,was there biopsy in options
was there biopsy in options
beside about pregnant woman ocp bleeding ,i guess crycautry ,i don't remember somehow
i remember ,was there amylotrophy
in the question of the drug to be addeed
was digoxin among the drugs given to the patient
coz i don't remember
was it antiphosphilipid antibody or factor v leiden ?
was SBA with talking about bacteria
answer coagulase positive
There was a Q regarding a premature delivery at home (21 weeks),2 weeks later now presented
in ER with Bp 160/100, gen tonic clonic seizures, ( i think proteinuria was not in the clinical
features).. treatment.
A: Phenytoin
B : MgSO4
C:Exp Laparotomy
A 50 yr old male presented with an ulcer on the lateral aspect of tongue for 2 months..Lymphatic
drainage??? Submental or Submandibular ..
Q: 45 yr old with an ulcerated leision on the upper outer border of pinna plus ipsilateral single
cervival node enlargemnet ,,, Diagnosis: Basal Cell or Squamous Cell Carcinoma... ( this q was
without any wordings like pearl y like leision with rolled edges etc)
Q : I think there was a Q regarding a pt prevoiusly treated(with tripple therapy)now presented
again with signs n symptoms of epigastric pain relieve by eating.. Inverstigation of choice: options
C urea breath, endoscopy etc..
Q: i dont remember abt prostate but there was a Q of post operative pt presented with acute
retention of urine ( may be after prostate surgery) with absolute NIL urine output.. Ans was
catheter obstruction( due to a clot)
Can anybody tell me the Ans of the MRSA question( pt presented with MRSA inf in a ward/ in a
theater) next step:
A : stop all the elective surgeries in the hospital.
B: Move/evacuate all pts to other wards.
C: Start prophlactic Abx Rx to all pts.
take swab from staff
think it was abt an old lady:
It was vit B 12 def, or lack of intrinsic factor, this was what I think was the ans.
-lady with high bp, post op: MgSO4
-ulcer on the ear: SCC
-lymph drainage of side of the tongue: Submandibular
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- A qs abt some diagnostic test for prostate: Treansrectal U/S

-pt with repeated symptoms of abd discomfort after treat with triple therapy: Urea breath test
madhia i guess the pt with triple therapy was above 55 and had triple thereapy so we should
check endoscopy which was oseophageogastroscopy in the themw
breath test for the pt treated with ppi and come with
dyspepsia
FOR THE PATIENT TAKING PPI WITH DYSPEPSIA .................H BREATH TEST
#urea (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/urea/)
WOMEN 16 WEEK PREHNANT WORRIED ABOUT CHROMOSOMAL ABNORMALITY WHAT INVESTIGATION

YOU OFFER
AMNIOCENTISIS
MATERNAL ALPHA FETO PROTEIN
16wks u do amnio
BUT AMNIO IS INVASIVE TEST BUT UR RIT IN OHCS 16 WEEK AMNIO AND 17 WEEK AFT
at 16wks u will be safe with amnio as the answer
YOUNG FEMALE IS CUTTING SOMETHING IN KITCHEN WITH HER
MOTHER AND SHE CUTS HER FINGER ,SHE BECOME UNCONSCIOUS WHAT INVESTIGATION WILL YOU
GO FOR
she probably lost conciousness from seeing blood. i ont think a finger cut can cause hypovolemic
shock. so. wat inv do u do 4 such a person? i guess none or just do FBC since she was bleeding.
not sure though
#IF (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/IF/)
child with excessive itching,parents used emolients but still no relief,

ans;1% hydrocortisone cream,
lady in old home wth scratch marks over her abdomen nd excessive itching,
ans check web spaces(she prob has scabies)
first aid in child with epistaxis
ans;pinch soft pat of nose(or cartilagonous part of nose)
35 yr old lady with progressive conductive deafness
ans;otosclerosis
child with progressive conductive deafness,trt?
ans;myringotomy with grommet insertion(he prob has glue ear,whch is da leading cause of
conductive deafness in children)
acute otitis media,trt
ans;amoxicillin
child continuosly vomiting for 2 days,electrolyte imbalance?
metabolic alkalosis
#till (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/till/)
whch level cervical spine xray should b taken
ans;c7-t1
trachea pushed 2 da left nd no lung markings on da x-ray,on da right side,
pneumothorax
twave inversion in v1-v3
pulm embolism
gastric ulcer after burns,trt
ans;I/v PPI
alcoholism
for delirium tremens;trt
diazepam
for trt;chlordiazepoxide
to prevent relapse;acamprosate
Previous Next
#Theme: Vaginal Discharge
#A. Vaginoscopy
B. Vaginal swabs including chlamydia culture
C. High vaginal swab for culture and sensitivity
D. Blood sugar
E. Examination under anaesthetic, hysteroscopy, D&C
F. No investigations, just observe
For each patient below select the SINGLE most appropriate management from the list of options
above.
#1. 5 year old girl brought in by her mother with a 2 day history of a sore vagina
#2. 52 year old postmenopausal woman with dark red mixed purulent discharge
3. 19 year old woman with a history of pelvic pain and offensive vaginal discharge.
4. 35 year old woman with urinary incontinence and watery vaginal discharge 2 weeks after a
rotational forceps delivery.
5. A 105 kg woman in her first pregnancy with recurrent itchy vaginal discharge confirmed to be
of candidal origin
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9/8/2014
ANS; A,c,b ,c, d

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Titan
july 16th2008 plab1 exam
Posts: 124
1-man presents with knee injury while skiing. On examination there is pain on valgus stressing.
Diagnosis?
Options;
A. medial collateral ligament
B. lateral collateral ligament
C. ant cruciate ligament
D. post cruciate ligament
theme : vaginal discharge :

2-an old lady 75 years has red and sore vagina , and she also noticed pink coloured discharge in
her underwear
3-pregnant female with vaginal itching,husband treated for balanitis
options :
A-bacterial vaginosis
B-vaginal atrophitis
C-candidiasis
D-trichomonas vaginalis
E- chlamydia trachomatis
F-herpesG-gonocoque H- cervical ectropion
I- endometrial carcinoma
ANS : 2B 3C
#4- an old man COPD has purulent sputum and breathlessness , he has influenza , he has reduced
air entry in both chest and bilateral crepitations
what is the organism involved :
options :
A- hemophilus influenzae
B - staphylococus aureus
C- streptococus pneumoniae
D- klebsielle pneumoniae
E-mycoplasma
5- a young men underwent surgery , in postop he has a red wound discharging , a swab done
shows MRSA
what`s is the appropriate management by hospital
A-transfer all patients from surgical to other wards
B- stop all surgery in hospital
C- take swab from hands of all staff in surgical ward
sorry can`t remember the other options
#6- an old woman has ulcer in labia 3cm with 1.5cm deep , Which lymphe node will be involved?
Options :
A- superficial inguinal lymph node
B- deep inguinal lymph node
C- iliac
D- illioinguinal
E-para aortic
#7- a COPD patient presents with breathlessness and purulent sputum with oxymetry 85%
pa O2 8kpa
pa CO2- 7 kpa
what`s the appropiate management :
A-corticosteroids
B - 24% O2
C - 60% O2.
D - invasive ventilation
E - non invasive ventilation ....etc
ANS : 7B
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8-a 60yr old man with a long standing COPD is complaining of blurry eye vision,he is on multiple
medications of COPD.
Which of his medication is responsible for his visual disturbance?
a) theophylline
b)corticosteroid
c)oxygen
d)B agonist
e)ipratopium bromide
ANS; B ( CORTICOSTERIOD long time use may cause cataracts )
9- a man has undergone anterior resection of rectum , at five days postoperative , he has general
abdominal tenderness with abdominal pain
what`s the most likely diagnosis :
A- anastomose leakage
B- paralytic ileus
C - abdominal abscess....etc
ANS : 9A
10- a man has fit , there is history of weight loss , hemoptysis , breathlessness
what`s the investigation
CT scan ( cerebral metastasis)
11-trt of schyzophrenia :
A - olanzapine
B - disulfiram
C - diazepam
D - lithium .....
ANS : A
#12-a woman has been stung by bee , has no symptoms , this time she was stung and has swollen
arm
what`s the trt
A- adrenaline ( epinephrine )
B-hydrocortisone IV
C- antihistamine oral
D- corticoid oral
E- antihistamine cream
13- a child has a clean wound , has never been immunised as his parents were worried about it ,
there is no contrindications to immunisation , what`s the best management :
A- full course Diphter,tetanus , polio ....
B- 1 single injection DT
C - 1 Single injection DTP
D - only immnuogolbulin
ANS : A
14- a pregnant lady 39 weeks has a fit of eclampsia at home , she was brought to A&E
how can you prevent further fits :
A- sulfate magnesium
B- diazepam
C- hydralazine
D- methyldopa
ANS : A
15-a woman 16 weeks pregnant is worried about abnormal chromosome anomaly in her child
what`s the defintive investigation at this stage ;
options :
A- amniocentesis
B- chorionic villous sampling
C- parents karyotyping
D- coomb`s test ...
ANS : A
16-a 4 weeks breast milk infant has jaundice , what`s management ;
A- continue breast feeding
B- phototherapy
ANS : A
17- CPR paediatrics in 3 months child
Options :
A- put 2 thumbs
B- index& middle finger
C- heel of 1 hand
D- heel of 2 hands
E- all fingers
ANS : B
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18-a man after travel was brought inconscious to A&E in his bag there`s syringe and trt
what`s the initial management :
A- dextrose 50%
B- dextrose 5%
ANS : A
19- a 1 yr old boy brought in emergency, 5 day history of diarrhoea and vomiting,not tolerating
oral fluids,
in the last one hour he has become drowsy,his skin tugor is reduced and skin mottled and eyes
sunken,
heart rate 180 b/min and capillary refill is prolonged.(this is severe dehydration)
what is the most appropiate treatment;
a)iv fluid bolus 20ml/kg over 20min
b)rehydrate over 48hrs
c)rehydrate over 4hrs
d)oral rehydration
E- rehydratation on nasogastric tube
ANS;A ( iv fluids bolus over 20mins first to keep he child alive)
THEME : on feeding
#20- A pt with parkinsonism having dysphagia
OPTIONS
A-Total parenteral nutrition
B-PEG ( gastrostomy)
C-gluten free diet
D--low protein diet +antibiotics
E--nasogastric feeding
ANS : B
21- a man with jaundice , cirrhosis ....hypoalbuminemia
22-a man with pearly nodule on face , diagnosis
Options :
A- squamous cell carcinoma
B- basal cell carcinoma
C- melanoma
D-Lentigo maligna
ANS : B
- theme : origin cells of diseases
23-Multiple myeloma --------------------------------plasma cells
24- Glioblastoma----------------------------------------astrocytes
25- Rhabdomyosarcoma-------------------------------skeletal muscle
26- AML ----------------------------------------------------neurtophil precursors
#-theme : electrolyte imbalance
#Options:
a. 5% Dextrose water
b. Insulin with normal saline
c. Potassium supplements with normal saline
d. Oral potassium supplements
e. Plasma expanders
27- question with patient on thiazide diuretics and there was hypokalemia ----------------------------oral potassium
28- patient with hypotension , hypoglycaemia , with hyperkalemia --------------------------------------serum saline + hydrocortisone
29-diabetics with glycemia , 30mmoll/l ------------------insulin only
Insulin with saline
Na : 148
30- A child with sever gastroenteritis
Na and k both decreased-----------------------ANS :C
SBA :
31- A man after prostatectomy, requires D.V.T prophylaxis, what would be the range on I.N.R to
be maintained?
Options:
a. INR 1
b. INR 2-3
c. INR 3-4
d. INR 4-5
ANS : B
#32- 27 yr male recently can hear his dead uncle's voice telling him that they are spied ,being
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depressed started alcohol ingestion , and goes to police thinking of someone trying to kill him ,
what's diagnosis??
a.alcoholic psychosis
b.depression
c.bipolar disorder
33-lady with hodgkin/ having temp.40 degree centigrade,left side abd pain lymphadenopathies
,blood was taken for test.
optiona- await for blood report
b- startbroad spectrum IV antibiotics
c-oral antibiotics
d-full blood count
e-monitor pyrexia
ANS : B
#34- man with diabetes and hypertension presented with proteinuria can`t exactly remember, all
the question
which drug for trt
a-diuretics
b-thiazide
c-gilbenclamide
d-ACE inhibitor
ANS : D
#35woman (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/35woman/)
with rash on cheeks , arthralgia , proteinuria
which investigation :
A- anti mitochondrial
B- Anti DNA
C- Anti nucleolus
D- Anti centromere
ANS : B
36- a woman with lump in the upper outer quadrant of breast. she had a lump previously. there is
family history of breast cancer (i think mother) . lump is firm mobile..
options:
A- breast carcinoma
B-fibroadenoma
C- pagets
two more options were there
THEME : about child development
options were
A- refer to development paediatrics
B- reassure and review
C- hearing test
D- urgent referral to ophthamologist
E- hearing aids
F- tricyclic anti depressant
G- refer to paediatrician
H- refer to child psychologist
I- refer to GP
some more options.. sorry don't remember
37-. 14 month child not able to walk without support, mother is worried
38-. 3 month child not paying attention to mother while feeding.. on examination can't fix and
follow an object
39- child plays well with other children but seems to neglect mother when she calls him
40- child not interacting with other children , not playing with other in the ground and avoid eye
contact
41- boy with slap on face, afterthat he could not hear, presents with deafness ,blood from ear,
investigation is...
skull xray?
CORRECT ANSWER= otoscopy
CT scan etc
SBA :
#42- about a lady with 2 small children, febrile ,,maculopapular rash, arthritis of small
joints,cervical lymphadenopathy...
options were
A- viral arthritis
B-SLE
C-psoriatic arthritis
what was the answer? ANS : A ,is Viral
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44- a woman in nursing hostel,faecal impaction

what is the most immediate management
options
A- laxatives
B- phophate enema
ANS : B
THEME : about STAB injuries
options;
A- tension pneumothorax
B- simple pneumothorax
C- heamopneumothorax
D- heamothorax
E- cardiac tamponade
F- traumatic aortic rupture
G- diaphragmatic rupture
H- fracture rib
I- filial chest
some options don't remember
44- . pt got stabbed in right chest.. came with BP of 70/30 and PR around 130. on examination
trachea is deviated and hyperresonant in right side
45- pt with stab injury in the left 4th intercostal space in mid clavicular line presents with
increase in PR and distended neck veins. on examination lung sounds clear
46- some injury with bowel sounds heard in the chest
47- one with patient injury in the chest presents with decrease in BP and widened mediastinum
a patient presents with chest injury and shows paradoxical breathing.
ANS : 44A 45 46G 47F
THEME : ENT
.48- a lady undergone syringing for ear wax now complains of ear pain and discharge --------------WAX IMPACTION
49- a lady has mild ear pain, her husband says that she grinds her teeth in the night while sleeping
-------------------------------TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT
50- a man went for holidays 6 week back... did swimming etc... now complaints of intense
bilateral earpain, with redness and discharge
51-. a child had pharyngeal infection now has fever and crying with ear pain
52- an old man came for a mini surgical procedure now in the ward disoriented and behaving
aggressively. which of the following in the patients history should be given attention?
A- History of trauma
B-history of medications
C- alcohol
ANS : C
53- a person with thinning of hair, feeling cold , obese .
options were.
A- thyroid funtion tests ,
B-TSH
there wher more i wrote TFT
ans-in hypothroidsm ask for tsh and t4
54- a 2 yr old boy is brought to A&E department by his mother. he has been unable to bear weight
since a fall from chair last night. He is tender over the mid tibia but there is no obvious limb
deformity.
A angulated #
B compound #
C epiphyseal #
D no fracture likely
E spiral fracture
ans: spiral #
#55- a lady with depoprogesteron for 9months and worried she has no bleeding- during that time
advice
A-Do FSH levels
B-Give COC
C- Give POP
D- reassure
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#Theme (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/Theme/)
: prostate
Options
A- PSA
B-Acid phosphatase alkaline
C-Ultrasound pelvis
D-Placental alkaline phosphatase
E-Radionucleotide scan
56 bone pain-back ache------------------------------- bone scan?
57- prostate ca-on chemo--------------------------- follow up: PSA
58- prostate extra cap spread---------------------------ultrasound pelvis
59- paratyhroid tumor with acidity---------------------------------- gastrinoma
THEME : ophtalmo
#60- in a 75 yr old man who complaints of declining vision, cornea n pupil normal, but fundus
shows obscured margins???
THEME : investigation
61-.GSC in woman with head injury 15.at night falls to 12-------------------------CT SCAN
62- .slap on this during fight.bld.tinnitus deafness----------------------------SKULL X ray
63-.child subconjunctival haemorrhage with redness,tenderness cheek ------------------64-sudden headache, stiffness of neck , -------------------------------------CT SCAN
THEME : BLEEDING IN PREGNANCY
pregnancy with bleeding
65-.bld-heavy with uterine cavity empty- rx
66- h/o suggestive-----------------ectopic -lap
67- . 8wks spontaneous bld- uterine size corresponds to dates
68- .post coital bld-12wks preg
a theme: on complications of MI
69- .dressler's syndrome
70- .acute pericarditis
71- cardiac tamponade
72- a boy with swelling from ear to jaw...mumps
#73- a man with swelling below jaw,occurs during big meals
submandibular stone?
parotid stone?
is it sub-mandibular stone?
74- history of chest pain .no relief on GTN
pesistent ST elevation
TRT
A-lmw +antipaltelet
B-warfarin+aniplatelet
C-statin+antiplatelet
D-Aspririn + antiplatelet
E- Antiplatelet + clopidogrel
75- man thinks he leaves tap running and keeps coming home to check every time
ANS : obsessive compulsive disorder
76- advice to a lady with ca cervix
A- stop smoking
B- stop ocps
C- stop alcohol
A
77- .a 64 year old lady on HRT,now has brown vaginal discharge, what investigation?
ANS : Endometrial sampling
78- . a lady with vaginal bleeding ,10 weeks pregnant, on u/s minimal uterine contents.....
ANS : remove retained products of conception
theme: on gastritis etiology
78- .child wiht bleed nasal blleds
79- .umblical cord with jaundice
80- .alterd bld in stomach
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#81- 19 yr old after playing football had asthma attack, he` s already taking inhaled salbutamol as
required, what will u give?
options:
A- inhaled cromoglycate
B- inhaled steroids
C-inhaled salmeterol
D- oral theophylline
THEME : SCIENTIFIC BASIS
82- varicosities along the lateral side of the leg was -----------------------short saphenous
83- the one with calf swelling and redness after surgery -------------------------was popliteal
84- the one involving the whole upper extremity -----------------------------------was axillary
85- the one with lower abdominal wall varicosities and testicular tumour --------------was IVC
86- the woman with a uterine tumour, ----------------------------------------------internal iliac
there was a Psychiatry ques
i just remember the ans
agorophobia
post traumatic stress disorder
social phobia
87- there was a ques about a lady who already had 2 operations for the lump in the breast.she
worries as her grand mother died of breast cancer when she was 72
choices were
A- breat carcinoma
B- cyst
C- fibroadenoma
i wrote the ans as fibroadenoma
not sure
88- .how is syncope investigated in a man who has exertional syncope
A- 24 hour ECG
B- 24 hour BP
C- echo..,etc
89- mother brings a child with pain in the arm and the boy is not allowing to exam and crying with
pain. he is staying with his mother`s new boyfriend while mother goes to work
on examination facture humerus..
options;
A- admit in the paediatrics ward
B-discharge with advice
C-routine referral to gp
D-routine referal to follow up fracture clinic
ans : follow up in fracture clinic not sure
90- .man with testicular torsion,
- hydrocele(swelling 3 times larger than the other testis),
epididymal cyst( soft swelling at upper pole of testis)
epididymorchitis
91- a man on thiazide, has knee swelling after surgery..------------------------------.gout
92- man who took 10 paracetamols, doesnt need treatment
what is his followup?
A- discharge with advice?
B-send to psychologist?
C-send to medical opd.
I wrote send to psychologist
#93- depression with psychotic symptoms,
A- generalized anxiety disorder
B-,adjustment disorder
C-,major depression
D-Bipolar affective disorder
#94-. inv of child whose ultrasound shows bilateral hydronephrosis..------A-.renal scan?
B- nephrostomy
C- ultrasound
D- IVU .
#95- Mother brings child to hospital TWO hours after talking paracetamol overdose .when will you
check the blood level .
options
A-immediately
B-after 2hrs
C-after 4hrs
ANS : B
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THEME: diagnosis of psychiatric symptoms

options;
A- low mood
B- thought insertion
C- thought broadcasting
D- insight
E- flight of ideas
F- pressure of speech
G- concentration
H- illusion
96- . pt has many ideas and jumps from one topic to another
97- pt speaks continously and does not get distracted from interventions
98- pt knows about his psychiatric problem
99- pt in ward claims that nurse knows what she is thinking
100- pt having difficulty falling asleep, early morning waking and avoiding eye contact
ANS : 96E 97F 98D 99C 100A
101- SBA :
CHILD WHO IS ASTHMATIC HAS SEVERE PAIN in knee after an injury with sprain, the knee is swollen
.WE HAVE TO GIVE HIM SOME PAIN KILLERS...
OPTIONS
A-Aspirin
B-PARACETAMOL
C-IBUPROFEN
D-MORPHINE
E-CODEINE
ANS : B paracetamol
102- SBA
14 year old develops an itchy scaly patch on her scalp.she had a similar episode on her scalp that
spotaneuosly went 2 yrs ago,her aunt has a similar undiagnosed rash on the extensor aspects of her
knee and elbows.
what is the single most diagnosis.
a)eczma
b)fungal infection
c)impetigo
d)lichen planus
e)psoriasis
answer is PSOARIAS
103- a woman with a diagnosis of mild ulcerative colitis is not onany treatment.she develops
diahrrea and mucus in stool in the last 3 months.all other examinations are normal.her HB is
9.8g/dl
.what is the single best treatment
A-ferrous gluconate
B-mesalazine
C-corticosteroids
cant remember other options
SBA
104-a patient with hyperventilation because he had panick attacks sweating,palpitation etc feels
he is having a heart attack,peri oral tingling etc.
most appropitae or initial management
a)re breathe into a bag
b)diazepam or lorazepam
c)salbutamol
ANS: rebreathe into a bag
105- a a young woman with history of diahorrea and opening bowels and rectal examination
showinflammationand granulomata-------------------------(crohns)
i think here the asked for treatment which is sulfazalasine
106-woman or man with iron and folate deficiency anaemia with pale stool--------------------(coeliac dx)
What`s the investigation :
the answer endomyseal antibodies
107-6 year old with weekly abdominal pain with headache not associated with vomiting and
diarrhea and no abnormal findings on examination..
what investigation( abdominal migraine)..
answer is none
108- question on young girl 12 years old with dysmenorrhea
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Has to skip school

ans-------------------mefenamic acid
109- question lady 30yrs with heavy bleeding and passage of clots
etc ans---------------------------_tranexamic acid
THEME : investigation on palpitations

choose the most appropiate diagnostic test
Options :
A- chest X ray
B-thyroid function
C- ECG
D- 24H ECG
E- ECHO
110- 25 year old develops lassitude,breathlessness,purulent sputum,palpitations over 24hrs and
pulse rate 88.
ECG shows sinus ryhthm.
answer her is chest xray....patient mot likely has pneumonia. and there was no sputum mcs in the
option
111- house wife has a history of weight loss 12months.she aslo Family members noticed that she
loses her temper easily and has regular pulse rate of 90.ecg show sinus rhythm.....
Ans: thyroid function test
112- old man with frequent episodes of breathlessness and chest pain associated with irregular
heartbeat.pulse is and he is in sinus rhythm
ans......24hr amblatory ECG
113- 35yr old woman woken up 5 times in a previous month with feeling of thumping in the chest.
on sitting up for about two minutes and taking a few deep breaths and sensation subsides over
further minutes,
ECG shows sinus rythm....-----ECHO .
THEME: etiology factor of Peptic ulcer

options
A- H- PYLORI
B- NSAIDS
C- Corticosteroids
D- gastrinoma
E- Barret`s oesophagus
F- achalasia
114- 20 year old with 3month hx of epigastric pain at night who smokes 20 packs of cigarettes per
day answer is --------------------H.pylori
115-55yr old with longstanding severe back pain presents with hemetamesis answer is------------------ NSAIDS
116-woman with rheumatoid athritis who is intolerant to NSAID present with anaemia and upper
abdominal pain... answer is ------------------------------CORTICOSTERIODS
117-woman with parathyroid hormone and a family history of peptic ulceration and has epigastric
pain not responding to PPI answer s -----------------------------GASTRINOMA
118-75 yr old man with a 40 yr hx of heartburn and acid regurgitation presents with a 3month
history of increaing dysphagia for solids
answer is------------------------- BARRETS OESOPHAGUS
119-they gave a history of sarcoidosis and asked of chest xray findings.......
ans bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy
120-man gone fishing and develops jaundice .......i put blood and urine culture here i was thinking
of Weil disease...leptosporosis....they have jaundice and it has to do with pools,sewage,water
etc
.i may be wrong but with the options given that was the closet.
121- a tricky one about a man going to italy 5 months earlier and now presents with blister on his
trunk
options were:
A- varciella zoster
B- lymes,
C- acute pemphigoid.
D- shingles
since they gave a 5months history it ruled out varicella zoster and the last option i have forgotten
now.
what is acute pemphigoid and what it the link with Italy.
122- there was a question on 76 yr old woman who presents with symptoms of feeling generally
unwell,anorexia and weight loss. and i think she was complaining about sudden loss of
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vision.....the appropiate initial test

Options :
A- temporal biopsy
B- ESR .
ANS; ESR
THEME : diagnosisof childhood disease
Options;
a. croup
b. acute epiglottis
c. bronchiolitis
d. recurrent aspiration
e. cystic fibrosis
123- child with barking cough ---------------------- croup
124- child not thriving with recurrent respt infection --------------- cystic fibrosis
125- child drooling saliva, _ -----------------------epiglotittis
a child presents with fever cough and breathless and mother says this followed a choking event
during playing
126- woman with breast cancer with abdominal pain ,confusion...she wasn`t jaundiced.......
i think the question wanted the cause
ans i chose was hypercalcaemia
#127- child with asthma not responding to inhaled B agonist and ow dose steroid , symptoms are
worse during exercise .
Options
A- Steroids
B-Salmeterol
C- Salbutamol
D- comoglycate disodique
ans...CROMOGLYCATE
#128- bilateral iliac fossa pain comes with fever and vaginal discharge.......endocervical swab
Options :
A- high vaginal swab
B- endocervical swab
C- ultrasound
129-CHILD PLAYING WITH TOY AND SUDDENLY has onset of breathlessnes and wheezing:
answer is---------------------- foreign body
130- patient with previous breast lump and now has another lump which is firm and mobile....
ANSWER IS Fibroadenoma
THEME : PSYCHIATRY
131- pt jumps from topic to topic ------------------ flights of idea
132- pt speaks continously none stop --------- pressure speech
133- pt knows he has a problem ----------------- insight
134- pt says people know what she is thinking ------------- thought broadcasting
135- pt having difficulty sleeping,avoid eye contact ----------------- low mood
136- pt has unshakable belief about something - ---------delusion of grandeur
SBA :
#137- patient past prostectomy and has heart problem and depression
i think answer is fluoxetine
THEME : OPHTALMO
138- there was an old woman with drusen.....macular degeneration
139- there was a Diabetic with exudates.......proliferative retionapthy
other options were
tobacco amblyopia
non proliferative retinopathy,
#THEME:
options :
A- brocas area
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B- wernickes area
C- internal capsule etc
cant remember all options sorry
- an old man wake up in the morning with slurrig speech , on
examination , nothing special

141-the one where there is aphasia and hemiparalysis,
Int capsule
there was a Psychiatry ques
i just remember the ans
142- agorophobia
143- post traumatic stress disorder
144- social phobia
145- man with jaundice ,ascitis , signs of encephalopathy -----low protein diet + ATB
146- epididymal cyst( soft swelling at upper pole of testis)
147- epididymorchitis
148- - hydrocele(swelling 3 times larger than the other testis)
149- patient due for some colon surgery having PE and DVT i think already on warfarin what to do
before surgery
Options :
A- continue warfarin
B- cont warfarin and start heparin
C- stop warfarin and start heparin
D- stop warfarin start aspirin
other 2 options i dont remember
ANS : C STOP WARFARINE AND START HEPARINE
150-old nulliparous lady with bleeding---------------------------------------------------------endometrial
ca
151- a woman presents after delivery with painful and tender , red breast
what is the causative organism?
a. staphylococcus aureus
b. streptococcus
c. E.coli
c. staphylococcus albus
ANS : A
152- a woman presents with bilateral iliac fossa pain and comes with fever and vaginal discharge.
What is the initial investigation?
a. C reactive protein
b. full blood count
c. endocervical swab
d. high vaginal swab
#153-a man while working in the garden had an episode of syncope. By the time the GP reaches
the patient about half an hour later , he is fine. Investigation?
options;a. 24 hrs ECG
b. 24hr video ECG monitoring
c. echocardiography
D- CT scan
#THEME (http://www.rxpgonline.com/tags/THEME/)
: scientific basis of disease
Options.
b. trigeminal nerve
c. facial nerve
f. internal capsule
g. cerebellum
h. cerebral cortex
i. brocas area
j. wernickes area(receptive aphasia )lesison temporal domin
#154-. a person got stabbed on the right side of the neck. Later when asked to protrude the
tongue it was deviated to right. ANS HYPOGLOSSAL N. MOTOR N TO TOUNGE DEVIATES TO SAME
SIDE OF LESION WHEN DENERVATED
155-a person was not able to close the eye and some difficulty with mouth movement Trigeminal
n
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156- a person with left sided upper and lower limb weakness and left sided facial weakness. ...int
capsule?
157- a patient comes after a week after thyroidectomy complains of difficulty with the speech.
RECURRENT LARYNGEAL
#158-a patient gets up in the morning and finds difficulty in speaking. He has an incoherent speech
-BROCAS APAHASIA aka as expressive aphasia...Lesion in sup frontal lobe dominant side...clue
here ..comprehension intact.
159- a person presents with some raised lesions on the shin. He comes with cough and on
examination hilar lymphadenopathy is present.
diagnosis?
options;
a. erythema nodosum
b. lupus vulgaris
c. pyoderma gangrenosum
d. malignant melanoma
ANS : A
160- a person presents with painful red eye and blurring of vision. He has a history of back pain .
diagnosis?
a. episcleritis
b. scleritis
c. iritis
d. conjunctivitis
THEME : Management of electrolyte imbalance
options;
a)fluid restriction
b)insulin only
c)iv glucose 5% / dextrose
d)iv normal saline and hydrocortisone
e)iv normal saline and potassium supplement
g)oral potassium supplement
h)oral potassium chloride
i)refer for immediate renal dialysis
j) IV normal saline and insulin
choose most appropiate management
161-. a young man presents with nausea and vomitting.investigation show
NA 129
K 5.2
UREA 12
GLUCOSE 4
162. young man with weight loss,thirst and urinary frequency.
NA 148
K 5.2
UREA 12
GLUCOSE 30
163. 20 yr old man involved in RTA suffers multiple fractures and crush injuries.4 days later he is
anuric with pulmonary oedema.
NA 150
K 7.7
UREA 60
164-. 50 year man has had admitted for investigation breathlessness and weight loss.he has been
taking a thiazide diurectic for raised blood pressure for 2 years.His blood pressure is 150/100.
NA 138
K 2.9
UREA 5.8
165-. an 8 YR OLD boy with gastroenteritis gave a 2 day hostory of profuse diarrhoea and
vomiting.
NA 148
K 2.2
UREA 20
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Titan
Jan 2007 PlabI
Posts: 124
Theme on terminal care:

1.pt with SVC Obs
2. Pateint with intractable hiccups
3.pateint with fugatinating breat ca
4.pateint with unable to cough up secretions.
5.A pateint of ca breat with pathological fracture
Options:
a) dexacmetasone tab
b) bisphosphates.
c) haloperidol
d) metronidozole get
e) hyoscine
Theme on x-ray features of diff. diseases:
6. a person with htn, different bp in both arms and chest pain
7. a ptateint with diverticulosis long standing,came with abdominal pain incearing , bowel sounds
not heard.
8. A person undergoes espohageal dilataion
and the presents with pain in chest but abdomen was soft.
9.a person with post MI
Options:
a) normal cxr
b) gas under diaphgram
c) widening mediastinum
d) free medisatinal gas
Theme on cells of origin
Options A. Adipocyte
B. Neuroglial cells
C. Plasma cells
D. Megakaryoblast
E. Skeletal muscle
F. Lymphocytes
G. Erythroblast
H. Monocytes
I. Schwann cells
J. Neutrophil precursors
K. Astrocytes
10. Lipoma
11. Glioblastoma multiforme
12. Myeloma
13. AML
14. Rhabdomyosarcoma
Theme on Psychiatry
15) A young girl complaints of sudden onset visual loss after witnesing an RTA the last day.
1.conversion disorder
2.somatization disorder.
16) A man thinks he has rash due to HIV...has been tested thrice...not convincd.
1.hypochondriasis
2.malingering
THEME on feeding
17) A pt with signs of liver failure
18) A pt with parkinsonism having dysphagia
OPTIONS
1-Total parentral nutrition
2-PEG
3-gluten free diet
4--low protein diet +antibiotics
5--nasogastric feeding
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Theme Mechanism of Disease

Options
A. Infection
B. Allergy
C. Genetic
D. Immune process
E. Chloride channel defect
F. Alpha-1 antitrypsin def.
19. Asthma
20. Cystic fibrosis
21. Bronchiolitis
Theme on Treatment Of Post MI
Options:
A-Atropine
B-Pacemaker
C-Streptokinase
D-Altepase
E-Valve replacement
F-Nitrates
G-Angiography
H- Pacemaker replacement
I- Naproxen
J-Steroids
22. Myocardial infarction but no chest pain
23. Myocardial infarction with Heart block
24. Myocardial infarction with murmur
25. A pt. with chest pain, ECG showed T wave depression in L III, aVF & L II has pain & nausea for
2 hrs & it subsidies completely. Now he presents in the A & E after one hour. What do you give
next.
26. A pt. develops chest pain, which subsides. He has an ejection systolic murmur, BP 110 /60mmHg, low volume pulse. The Next step.
27. A pt. recovering from MI, collapses & O/E has a pulse of 36 / min. Next step.
28. A pt. develops pyrexia & pleural effusion one week after inferior Myocardial infarction.
Theme on diagnosis of Upper GI diseases
Options:
A. Barrett's esophagus
B. Achalasia cardia
C. Plummer Vinson syndrome
D. Scleroderma
E. Hiatus Hernia
F. Peptic ulcer
G. Parkinsonism
H. GORD
29. Transformation of squamous epithelium to columnar epithelium
30. A 50-year-old female presents with pallor and fatigue, blood smear shows microcytic and
hypochromasia. She has post cricoid webs and has difficulty in swallowing.
31. A boy with dysphagia, an organ protrusion into the thoracic cavity
32. A layer of submucosal hyaloid fibrosis
33. Absent Aurbex myenteric pluxes in lower part of oesophagus
SBA
34. A patient presents with pain in epigastrium, weight loss and on examination left supra
clavicular lymph nods.
Options:
Gastric Ca
Others
Theme on GYN Management
Options:
A- Cervical smear
B- Cervical biopsy
C- Laporoscopy
D- Per speculum exam
E- Colposcopy
35363738-
Lady with diagnosed CIN-1. CA cervix 6 months back now comes for follow up
Lady with CIN-2 diagnosed 6 month back now comes for follow up
Post menopausal women with bleeding & dyspareunia
Pre menopausal women with ectropion & bleeding
39-A 60 year old man with sudden onset calf pain on upper medial side..no swelling...he can
dorsiflex and planter flex his foot easily.
Options
a) Ruptured popliteal cyst
b) Gout
c) Psudogout
d) other options which I dont remember
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40- A patient with oral ulcer and onantion there are white striae on it.
Optios:
lichen planus
aphthous ulcer
41- 63 years old man with 20 years h/o smoking just retiered from minery profesion, now present
with s/s of bladder cancer and on biopsy its transitional call carcinoma
options:
a) smoking
b) minery
44- themes on unconsciousness in elderly...not very difficult...but very tricky!!!
Theme on Diagnosis of cervical cancer
Options
A.Abdominal x-ray
B.Cervical brush smear
C.Cervical spatula smear
D.Colposcopy and biopsy
E.Cone biopsy
F.Cystoscopy
G.Examination under Anaesthesia
H.Intravenous (IV) urogram
I.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
J.Outpatient hysteroscopy
K.Sigmoidoscopy
L.Transvaginal ultrasound scan
45. A 54 year old woman is referred with irregular vaginal bleeding. Vaginal examination has
proved impossible as she has never had a sexual relationship. She has diabetes and a body mass
index (BMI) of 34 kg/m2
46. A 62 year old woman reports episodes of post menopausal bleeding and discharge. Two years
ago, she had a negative smear but there is an obvious ulcer on her cervix.
47. A 44 year old healthy woman is referred with intermenstrual bleeding and discharge. At the
age of 32 she was successfully treated for carcinoma in situ. She has had regular follow-up with no
recurrence. A recent smear was negative.
48. A 38 year old woman had a severely dyskaryotic cervical smear but visually and colposcopically
her cervix appears normal. The repeat smear shows the same result.
49.A 58 year old woman has a carcinoma of the cervix confined to the ectocervix. The uterus is
mobile, no masses are palpable and her chest is clear.
50. A 26 year old woman has been promoted at work to a job that requires regular public
speaking. she is worried and anxious about it and feels she will faint.
single MOST USEFUL intervention
a.CBT
b.diazepam
c.flouxetne
d.psychoanallytic psychotherapy
e.relaxation.
Theme on reasons for heamaturia.
51.Old man on warfarin latest standard I.N.R about 1 or 2 presented with painless haematuria some
mention of somkinf history also Diagnosis?
52. Old man on warfarin, I.N.R markedly deranged about 5 prsents with painless haematuria
diagnosis?
53. Old man with history of renal colic and raised serum urate Diagnois?
54. Young child with recurrent heamaturia, think some some mention of throat
Infection Diagnosis?
Options
a .warfarin overdose
b. transitional cell CA
c. Acute glomerulonephritis
c. oxaliosis
d. renal stones
Theme on basis of diseases
55. Childhood asthma
56. Bronchiolitis
57. Emphysema in person who has had neonatal jaundice
58. Cystic fibrosis
Options
a. infection
b. allergy
c. alpha 1 anti trypsin deficiency
d. Chlorine ion excess or something?
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Theme on lumps in neck

59. multiple discharging sinuses ,associated with night sweats, diagnosis?
60. A person with symmetrical unilateral swelling behind angle of jaw, mumps had been ruled out
diagnosis?
61. A supraclavicular swelling( very much suggesting virschows node)in old man with weight loss
and abdominal pain ,diagnosis?
62. A supra clavicular lump with ipsilateral associated pleural effusion in aship yard
worker,diagnosis?
63. A lump in midline between sternocleadomastoids invading the muscles ,moves with
swallowing.,diagnosis?
Options:
a. thyriod ca
b. gastric ca
b. pleomorphic adenoma of salivary gland
c. mesothelioma
d. tuberculous adenitis
theme on electrolyte imbalance

64. A girl presented with vomiting drowsy some other symptoms????
Na decrease by 2 points
K by one point or so
Glucose 5 mmol
65. A girl presented dehydrated, rapid breathing glycosuria
Na and K increased
Glucose 30mmol
66. A child with sever gastroenteritis
Na and k both decreased
67. An old man on thiazides,
K was decreased
68. A girl presented with multiple fractures and trauma after Rta is hypotensive???? forget rest
Options:
a. 5% Dextrose water
b. Insulin with normal saline
c. Potassium supplements with normal saline
d. Oral potassium supplements
e. Plasma expanders
Theme on I.V access
69. 2 year old undergoes repeated attempts of IV cannulaization? Next step?
70. A 12 year old require resuscitation , hypotensive, failed IV cannulation.
Options:
a. Interroseous line.
b. Cvp line
c. Endotracheal intubation
71. A girl with recurrent UTI, her urine is negative for culture and she is diagnosed as bilateral
vasicoluretheral reflux? What would be management?
a. Prophylactic antiobiotics
b. reassurance
c. surgery to correct
72. A man after prostatectomy, requires D.V.T prophylaxsis, what would be the range on I.N.R to
be maintained?
Options:
a. INR 1
b. INR 2-3
c. INR 3-4
d. INR 4-5
73. A young woman having H.I.V, patchy bilateral lung shadows, what treatment to give?
Options:
a. Cotrimoxazole
Theme on nerve injury
74. A patient on crutches...having difficulty in dorsiflexion and loss of sensation over index and
middle finger...most likely nerve injured.
Options:
a) Median Nerve
b) Radial Nerve
c) Ulnar Nerve
Theme on Trauma Organ
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a) urethra
b) bladder
c) spleen
d) pancreas
e) kidney
f) diaphragm
g) aorta
h) liver
74. A person who met with a accident and is in A & E with pain in RUQ and hypotension.
73) A person after an accident when NGT was tried, not successful. And X rays were take on which
tube coiled in side chest.
Theme on burns...slightly twisted repeat theme....
74. A child with 10% scald.
75. A child with dehydration with low BP
Options:
a) Intubation
b) I/V fluids
SBA
75. A child having diarrhoea for 24 hrs. drowsy ,sunken eyes. and capillary refill decreased.
a. bolus 20ml/kg.
b. rehydrate over 24 hr.
c. oral fluid.
Theme on investigation of breast lump (little bit twisted)

A. FNAC.
B. MRI
C. USG.
D. Mammography.
E. Stereotactic Biopsy.
F. Stereotactic Fine needle biopsy.
G. Excisional biopsy.
H. Lumpectomy.
76.
77.
78.
79.
A pt. With fibrocystic disease with symptoms related with menses.

A pt. With breast lump but has morbid fear of needles.
A pt with no obvious palpable lump but with axillary lymph nodes.
A pt with retraction of nipple.
SBA
80. A child with orbital tumor, as understood from the history, or proptosis, what is the best
investigation to be done
Options:
a) CT Scan
SBA
81.
A patient presenting with sudden onset of pain swelling in lid, proptosis and they were asking
immediate management?
options:
a. iv morphine
b. morphine pus antibiotics
c. morphine plus emergency referral to opthamology team
d. morphine plus referral to opd opthamology.
Sba
82. A person present with pain in eye associated with backache i think
a.conjuctivitis
b.scleritis
c.iritis
theme on dyspepsia investigations:
83. A patient 61 yrs old come with dyspepsia, weight loss and abdominal pain, what investigation
will u do?
85. A person who has under gone fundoplication and endoscopy was normal what to do now?
86. A person 38 yrs old been self treating with antacids but nothing better, which test would u do?
87. A patient with Rh. Arthritis on NSAIDs, already taking PPI but still have dyspepsia, what
investigation would you do?
88. A patient with barrats esophagus, what investigation would you like to do now?
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options:
a.endoscopy.
b.ambulatory oesophageal ph monitoring
c.oesophageal manometry
d.test for h pylori
c gastrin levels
theme on dementia: (repeated theme)
89. A women who had history of low mood ,sleep disturbance and presented this time with
agitation and irritibilaty
90. A lady aged 61yrs years who was depressed and to doctors questions was answering "i dont
know"
91. A person who is being asked for his age and he replied 80, but after that whatever question
was asked about his life, etc. he replied same 80.
options included:
a. dspression with psychotic symptoms
b. shizo effective
c. major depression
d. pseudo dementia
SBA
92) A man who is HIV positive and has been seperated from other patients alone in a room. A
doctor needs to see him.
options
a) put on the apron and mask, wash hands and open door then wear gloves.
b)wash hands, wear gloves, wear mask and apron then open the door.
c)wear mask and apron, open door, wash hands and wear gloves
d)open door, wear gloves, then apron then mask and gloves.
93.
pH-7.25 and Pco2 also reduced.
options
a)metabolic acidosis
b)metabolic alkalosis
c)normal
d)resp acidosis
e)resp alkalosis.
SBA on epistaxis
94. A young boy presents with acute nose bleed and is brought to the A and E, he is stable and
talking.
a) pinch the bridge of the nose
b) reassure
c) cotton in the nose
d) pinch the soft part of the nose
e) ice packs.
95. A patient with hydronephrosis due to stones....asking for
management
96. A two year old kid who had a bead in his ear which was found out by otoscopy and he was
irritated.
A) remove under GA
B) reassure
C) syringing
D) suction
97. A woman after delivery becomes very fearful and sleepless and avoids going out. Avoids
eating something like that
options
1postpartum psychoses
2.postpartum blues
3.postpartum depression
4.acute stress reaction
[snip]. A lady presents with Floating stools n Lethargy diagnosis
1FBC
2TFTs
3Endomysial Antibodies
4stool examination
99. A young man presents with sudden onset of chest pain n breathlessness. There is reduced air
entry on 1 side n trachea is deviated to the left..next step in management
a chest drain on rt side
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b chest drain on lt side

c chest xray
d needle thoracocentesis on rt side
e needle thoracocentesis on lt side
100. A girl who was breast fed and became sick, probably jaundice, what should next be done
options
continue breast feeding
discontinue it
101. A person suffering from some pneumonia like s/s
and was allergic to pencillin.
options
amoxicillin
ceftizadine
clithromycin
102. A young girl who was suffering from itchy and scally rash on the extenser surfaces of her
limbs, her aunt was also suffering from some skin problem.
options
eczema
psoriasis
103. An old lady who is in a old house with other mates and had some rash on her back, and she is
not in the condition to give you history. What next should be done?
Options:
a) check her hands (Scabies)
104. A lady who said that she is being controlled by some outside force who tells her to do every
thing
options
dellusion
thought insetion
acute anxiety
105. A person with epigastric pain radiating to back and on ct enhanced lesion in abdomen.
106.A lady who did not improve after cholestectomy and her O2 level was droping despite high
ICU care.
107. A patient in recovery unit after laprotomy, 10days back, now presents with pain in right
shoulder and right epigastric pain, not improving with antibiotics, having high fever.
108. A patient with verisella zoster infection, now presenting with supper added infection, with
black lesions in the vesicular area.
109. A patient with chronic pancreatits now presents with pain in epigastric region radiating to
back, on CT abdomen fluid around tail of pancrease found(psedopancreatic cyst).
options
a) laparotomy and excision of dead tissue
b) percutaneous drainage
C) exision of dead tissue
110. A young boy who swallowed some grams(sorry dont remember the dose)paracetamol and he
was stable when after 4 hours his blood conc. showed the upper limit of paracetamol. how u will
manage
options
methionine
n-acetyl cystiene
charcoal
theme regarding ECG changes
111. A patient with chest pain for 1 hour with st elevation on ECG in I, II, III, v1, v2
112. A person with ecg changes in v1 to v3.
Options:
a) anterior MI
b) Inferior MI
c) Others
113. An old man who was a chronic case of COPD and had pneumonia in every winter and came
for advice for the coming winter
options
flu vaccine
ipratropium nebuliser
salbutamol inhaler
114. A young guy having purulent discharge, itching in the eyes with congested cunjectiva.
Options:
a) topical antibiotic
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b) topical antibiotic and steriods

c) steriods
d) I/V antibiotic
Theme on management of weight loss
Options:
A. PEG
B. NG tube feeding
C. Total Parenteral nutrition
D. Oral sips
E. Gluten free diet
F. Low protein diet with salt restriction
G. Low protein diet with antibiotics
H. High caloric diet
I. Lactose free diet
115. A 5-year-old girl comes with a history of abdominal pain, steatorrhoea, vomiting, poor
growth and apthus ulcers. Jejunal Biopsy shows villous atrophy
116. A 70-year-old heavy alcoholic presents with hepatic encephalopathy, he has jaundice and
ascites
117. A 60-year-old patient with long standing Parkinson's disease presents with intractable
dysphagia
118. A 68-year-old male patient suffered a hemorrhagic stroke. After 5 days he is offered food,
but is found to be still aspirating fluids.
119. A 74-year-old patient who underwent resection of the colon and ileostomy for carcinoma is
now in the ITU as he develops septicemia. He has not been eating anything since the past 2 weeks
120. A person with peroral rash, vesicular and in groups, yellow secretions, crust formation.....
options:
cluster impitigo
vericela or shingles
others
but there was no option of Herpes Sipmlex
121. 19 years old boy lives in hostel, presents with cough, on examination lymphadenopathy found
and on chest X ray bilateral consolidations
options:
legionella
mycoplasma pneumoniae
122. 12 years old boy, present with testicular pain without h/o trauma, he is afebrile, severe
lower abdominal pain, painful when touch but o/e Rt teties slightly higher than Lt. one. and there
was no abdominal tenderness on examination.
options:
testicular torsion
epidydmidorchitis
Theme on chioce of antibiotic treatment
123. Trichomonas veginella
124. Diplococci
125. Pencilline resistant case
options:
metronidazole
ciprofloxacine
ceftexime
clithromicine
Theme on non-accidental injuries
same from previous papers
126.(retinal hge. on fundoscopy --- do skull xray)
127.(brusis on body diff. sizes and shpes)
(others)
128. there was a question in which patient with s/s of live disease and liver biopsy shows
plemorphic neoclei and alph 1 antitrypsin secreting cells.
options:
Secondary CA
hepatocellular carcinoma
cholengiocarcinoma
Hepatoma
hepatits C or B
Theme on Breast Cancer investigations repeat one.
129. An old lady with family h/o anemia with MCV 120.....
investigations (sorry I don't remeber options)
Theme on burns, its been discused erlier but there was another Q. in that theme.
130. multiple ulcers in the stomach after burn
131. Pt with multiple ulsers in stomach and duodenum, and was being treated with various
dyspeptic drugs.
Invetigation...
132. Nerve supply of lateral lower half of leg and dorsiflexion of ankle joint
options:
L4-L5
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9/8/2014
L5-S1
133. Pt. with abnormal insertion of uteter in urinary bladder.
I could not get the answer if anybody know it please let me know.
134. Pt. with palpitations, agitation and atrial fibrilations....S/S of hyperthyriodism, Treatment ?
Options:
carbimazole and propanalol (written together)
135. A shipyard Pt with unilateral plural effusion...........mesothelioma
136. Pt. with anemia, thyriod...........Pernacious anemia......invetigation......antibodies against
intrinsic factor.
137. Increase serum Ca+ ......renal caculi.....
138. Backache, bone marrow findings.........
options:
Gout
Myloma
Theme on bleeding disorders
139. von Willibrand disease
140. prifollicular patichiae/bleeding.........Vit. C deficency
Theme on vertigo
141. Cerebellar
142. vestibulobassilar ischemia
143. post cerebral artery
Theme on alcohol abuse and withdrawl treatment
144. pt wants to alcohol treatment, has been taken all medical treatments and already joined
alcohol withdrawl groups, now came to you but not want anything with unpleasant reactions.
options:
Disulpham
Acomprosate
naltrexone
Vitamins
theme on midline neck swellings
145. A patient presents with swelling in front of neck, on protusion of neck it moves.
146. A patient presents with swelling at the angle of mouth, unilateral, no h/o mumps, slow
growing, become prominent while chewing food.
147. A patient present with swelling on upper and anterior triangle, which is fast growing.
148. A patient present with hard anterior midline swelling.
149. A pulsatile swelling on upper end of sternoclidomastiod muscle.
Options:
a) parotid gland adenoma
b) thyroglossal cyst
c) cystic hygroma
d) parapharangeal carcinoma
e) thyroid nodule/ca
f) carotid cyst/swelling
150. Child brought with 8 hr Hx of sorethroat, saliva dribbling, what to do next?

a- Call anesthetist
b- Give penicillin
C- do a mouth examination
151. The steps to be followed before entering the room of an immunocompromised patient, who
is quarantined?
wear mask, enter the room,wash hands and wear the gloves
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Titan
November. 2006
Posts: 124
FROM ALL NOVEMBER PLABBERS

71/136
9/8/2014
1.A man's foot has been pierced by a metal spike, right through his foot. He has had 4 tetanus
vaccinations, with the last being 8 years ago. Since injury has passed 10 hours. Which is the most
appropriate management: D
A. Tetanus toxoid
B. Tetanus toxoid + immunoglobulin
C. Tetanus immunoglobulin
D. Tetanus toxoid + Immunoglobulin + Antibiotics
E. Tetanus Immunoglobulin + Antibiotics
2.A woman gives vaginal birth at term to a baby boy. She has Hepatitis B and is Concerned about
the risk of transmitting it to her baby. What do you do? C
A. Give Hep B vaccine
B. Do Hep B antibody test
C Give Hep B vaccine + Hep B immunoglobulin.
D. Give Hep B immunoglobulin only
E. do noting
DX of dyspnea
A Asthma
B Hyperventilation
C Tension Pneumothorax
D Simple Pneumothorax
E DKA
F Laryngeal oedema
G LVF
H Pneumonia
I Pleural effusion??
3. A 19y/o woman comes to A&E unconscious. She has deep sighing resp at 28/min. Temp is 39C
4. A woman was in a fire. She has singed eyebrows, stidor and soot in mouth and nose
5. A woman has right sided Chest pain and SOB. He has a temp of 39C and pleural rub in rt mid
zone
6. An eldery woman is short of breath. She has an apex beat displaced to the left and an apical
systolic murmur
7.A town has a population of 500,000. In five year period 1250 people present with cancer(I think
that it was bronchial carcinoma). During the same period the coroner diagnosed additionally 500
people with the same cancer.
What is the annual prevalence of that cancer per million in this population.
A. 500
B. 350
C. 700
D. 450
E. 800
8. A mother who gave birth a couple of weeks ago feels as though she doesn't like the baby and
doesn't want to feed it. Those thoughts keep coming back to her very often and she does not like
these thoughts. How will the doctor explain her symptoms to her? C
A. Delusions
B. Hallucinations
C. Obsessions
D. Illusions
E. Psychosis
9.A man has been stabbed in the back with a knife. He presents to accident and emergency with
an increased JVP, blood pressure of 90/60, pulse rate of 120 per minute and very distressed. His
SaO2 saturation is 85% and the trachea is not displaced. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Tension pneumothorax
B. Laceration of the aorta
C. Cardiac tamponade
D.Surgical pneumothorax
10. a 38 yr old 18 wk pregnant women wants to know bout her fetal malformations if ne
1,chrionic villlous sampling
2.amniocentesis
3. nuchal thickness
4.anomly scan
11. A child on a low dose of steroid and B-mimetics still has symptoms during the night ( and/or
during excersice). He is using the correct technique to take his medication.
What will be your next step in managing his asthma symptoms?
A. Low dose steriod
B. double dose of steroid
C. Theophylline
D. Long acting B-mimetics
12. During the past three to four years a middle aged man has had two episodes of mania and
three of depression with several hospital admissions. What is the best management in this case?
A. Flupentixol
B. Chlorpromazine.
C. Lithium
D. ECT
E. Haloperidol
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MANAGEMENT OF DYSPEPSIA
A. Fundoplication
B. H2 antagonista drugs
C. simple antacid
D. triple therapy for Helicobacter Pylori
E. Proton pump inhibitors
F. refer for endoscopy
G. Barium swallow
H. Oesophageal pH monitoring
I. Oesophageal manometry
J. Serology for Helicobacter Pylori
Choose the single most appropriate management.
13. A 56 year old man presents with a persistant complaint of dyspeptic symptoms. 18 months ago
he underwent triple therapy for helicobacter pylori after a positive serology.
14. A man of 32 years old with a long history of chronic arthritis on long term Non-steroidal anti
inflamatory drugs. He has symptoms of light headedness and dizziness.
15. A 40 year old man with sporradic symptoms of dyspepsia. Has been taking PPI for a long time
and still symptomatic
16. I am not sure but I think that it was something about Barrett's oesophagus. I am sure that some
else with remember a bit more about all the options and stems. Please feel free to add or modify
anything.
17.a man keeps bees ,bee stung him several time ,have not had any problem before,10 days ago a
bee stung on his face ,and face was swollen for 10 days options
1: carry adrenaline
2:antihistamine tablets
3:steroids
4ibubrofen
5:antihistamine cream ,
18.white man had lump on his nose from ,that gradualey increase in size progressively it was a
pearly nodule wirh 8 mm centrel depression whats most likely diagnosis?
1: basal cell ca
2: saq cell ca
3: malignant melanoma
4. Moluscum contiosum
19.A woman 5 days after either hemicolectomy or histerectomy(I am not sure) presents with pain
on deeply breathing and temperature of 38.5 C and yellow sputum. I think that the question
mentioned that the wound was cleared.
What is the most appropriate investigation?
A. FBC
B. Blood culture
C. Sputum culture
D. MRI
E. Wound swab
INvestigation of harmones
20-old lady with constipation and polyuria---parathormone
21-woman with galacctorrhea,ammenorrhea and infertility---prolactin
22-hypernatremia and hypokalemia,plasma renin low---aldosterone(conn's syndrome)
23.hyponatremia,hyperkalemia,hyperpigmentation---cortisol(addison's disease)
24-smoker with polycythemia---erythropoieten
25.treatment of trichomoniasis---metronidazole
A-doxycycline
B-erythromycin
C-metronidazole
D-tetracycline
26.man with cervical spondylosis,has a painful eye,intraocular pressure is 16 mm/hg---iridocyclitis
A-episcleritis
B-conjunctivitis
C-glaucoma
D-iridocyclitis
27.boy with laryngeotracheobronchitis,if left untreated, wt is the outcome?----A-resolution
B-bronchiectas
28.An young man tree days after intercourse complaining of testicular pain. i think that they
mentioned something about nause and vomiting.
What is the most appropriate management?
A. USG
B. Laparatomy
C. Urethral swab
D. Biopsy
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E. Antibiotics
29.middle age man presents with with splenomegaly and hepatomegaly, bleeding , infections and
a very high leukocyt counts (mainly neutrophile).
What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. AML
B. ALL
C. Aplastic anaemia
D. CML
30. A man was diadnosed post partum that he dies of postoperative paralytic ileus what is the the
cause for it --is it due to
A.hyponatremia ,
B.hypokalemia,
C.hypomagnesmia
D. hypo calemia
31. A man has standind BP 140/90 and lying down RP 100/70 what is the cause reason for it
A.hyponatremia ,
B.hypokalemia,
C.hypomagnesmia
D. hypo calemia
32.middle aged woman presents with some weakness in her left arm following an injury. Which
vertebrae should be the lowest to be included on the cervical xray to diagnose the level of
injury?
A. C2/C3
B. C3/C4
C. C5/C6
D. C6/C7
E. C7/Th1
THEME: MANAGEMENT OF DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY
A. Hearing test.
B. Refer to ENT
C. Developmental assessment
D. Refer to social services
E. Psychiatric assessment
F. Reassure
G. Refer for genetic assessment
H. Dietary assessment
Choose the most appropriate manegement
33. An 18 month old boy still is not able to walk unaided. His milestone developments seem OK.
The mother is worried.
34. A 3 month old baby seems to be developing normally, is gaining weight but shows no interest
in the mother when she is feeding him. The mother is concerned about the situation.
35. A 2 year old boy has reached his developmental milestones, he interacts with his siblings and
others. When the mother calls him he seems to ignore her.
36.baby of 10 kg,having sum syrup 50ml/5mg,, dose should b 4ml/kg,wat would b the dose?
1.o.8ml twice daily
2.4ml twice daily
3.4ml once daily
cause of subdural haemorrhages
1.subdural haemorrhage
2. extra dural
3. chronic subdural
4.depressed fracture of skull
5. temporal bone fractutre
37. a man was hit by a hammer in the head ....
38.an alcohlic brought by his wife unconscious was fine when came home then deteriorated
39. a man wearing a helmet had rta ,hit in the head, gcs was 3 but other vital are normal
Causes of rash in children
a.ebv
b. parvovirus
c.measles
d .meningitis
e.herpes simplex1
f herpes zoster
40..a child having rash around the mouth and gingivo stomatitis.
41.a child having rash on neck and face and pyrexial.
42. a child having purpuric rash and fever
43. man involved in rta ,his gcs at sceen was 11 ,walked home and his gcs after 2/3 hours was 3
wots most likely diagnosis,no neurolgical finding.
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a:extra dural haematoma

b:sdh
c.fracture base of skull
d.cerebral haematoma
44. a man was depressed and is taking medications developes rigidity, mask face and rollind hand
tremors. what causes the symptoms
A. antipsychotic
B. Antidepresssent
C. Anticholinergics
theme on dementia
45-alziehmers dementia
46-man with HTN---vascular dementia
47-man with dementia and preservation of visuospatial ability---frontal dementia
49.pregnant women with paraesthesia and numbness in both hands (carpal tunell syndrome
feature)asking for treatment
a. no action
b. wrist splint
c. local anasthesia
d. paracetamol
50.-A 30 yr old lady who was some athlete playing tennis game now presents with Floating stools n
Lethargy..what Definitive tests u do to reach a diagnosis..?
1--FBC
2--TFTs
3--Endomysial Antibodies
51.The pt after some URTI respiratory infection got hematuria i think it is features suggestive of
HUS and asking for the investigetions and options were
a.FBC
b.CLOTTING PROFILE
c.RENAL FUNCTION TEST
d.RENAL BIOPSY LIKE THAT .
52.pt with senserineural hearing loss and loss od cornear reflex on the left side what is the most
defenitive investigation?
a.CT SACN OF INTERNAL AUDITORY MEATUS
b.MRI OF INTERNAL AUDITORY MEATUS
c.NUCLEAR IMAGING OF BRAIN
53. A 3 month old baby needs to be ressuscitated CPR.
a. 2 fingers on lower sternum
b. whole wrisr
c. three fingers
d. palm of hand
54.2. A child with several knee and foot articulation swelling alternately over time needs a
definitive investigation
a. aspiration of joint
b. esr
c. RF
55.An older woman fell at home and cannot bear weight on her left leg
how can you prevent from this happening again
a. dexa
b. alendronate
c. serum calcium
56.Another woman after a period of treatment for breast cancer presents and an treatment with
tamoxafin with a pathological fracture.
a. seum calcium
b. sterioda
c. alendronate
57.A past breast cancer patient with metastasis comes with a persistant pain in her back
a, dimorpline
b, asprine
c. radiotherapy
58.A woman with kidney symptoms rash on her face and photophobia
a. anticetomere
b. anti dnas
c. rhomatoid factor
d. esr
59. A young man present with seizure only when other people are present.(SBA)
Ans. 24 hr video ecg monitoring
60.A patient present with pancosta tumor symptoms has ptosis and ehe problem
a. destruction of the sympatic truncus
b. oculmotor paiesis
c. horners
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61. A boy presents at dentist with bleeding and long APTT

a. hemophilia
b. liver disease
c. von willberg
Complication of breast cancer malignancies
62. a wommen after breast cancer comes with edema of arm lymphedema
63. also after BC with wakness of both legs spinal comression
64 comes with pathological frscture bone metesteses
65. comes with head ache and blurring vision cerebral metesteses
66.A woman with symptoms of polidypsia, constipation and confusion after the diagnosis of
carcinoma of the breast
a. hypocalemia
b.hypercalcemia
67. An alcoholic who has been kicked in the perineum area has got acute urinary retention and
smells of amonia and is very distressed but per rectum examination was unremarkable.
68.Theme: Management of cardiac arrhythmias
69. There was a sba:
pt with some trauma with bleeding from his ear and having conductive deafness and asking for
the bone which is fractured and options were
parietal bone
temporal bone
petrous temporal bone
occipitalbone
not sure of the exact options and
i gave the answers as petrous temporal bone
70-there was a theme with pt having dminished vision and funduscopy is not done properly
i gave the ansewrs as catarct
another 3 questions relted to diabetic retinopathy
proliferative ,non proliferative like that not able to remeber exact questions
it was a theme with 4-5 questions
71-SBA
The pt after some URTI respiratory infection got hematuria i think it is features suggestive of HUS
and asking for the investigetions and options were
FBC
CLOTTING PROFILE
RENAL FUNCTION TEST
RENAL BIOPSY LIKE THAT .
i choosed renal biopsy but the answer is clotting profile i think
72-1. A 3 month old baby needs to be ressuscitated CPR. (SBA)
Answer with 2 fingers
73- A child with several knee and foot articulation swelling alternately over time needs a
definitive investigation. (SBA)
Ans. Aspiration of articulation for crystal microscopy
74- An older woman fell at home and cannot bear weight on her left leg. ???? (SBA)
75- Another woman after a period of treatment for breast cancer presents with a pathological
fracture.
(SBA)
76- A past breast cancer patient with metastasis comes with a persistant pain in her back.(SBA)
Ans. Radiotherapy
77- A woman with kidney symptoms rash on her face and photophobia(SBA)
Ans. Anti-ds antibody
78- A young man present with seizure only when other people are present.(SBA)
Ans. 24 hr video ecg monitoring
79- A patient present with pancosta tumor symptoms. (SBA)
Ans. destruction of the sympatic truncus
80- Diagnosis of varicoses vein
(MCQ )about varicose vein with pregnant women, about 5 or 6 different questions.
81- ( MCQ) Theme : Poisoning and self harm diagnosis. Repetition/modified question about
poisoning with six different stems.
82- A 3 months pregnant woman presents with bleeding after intercourse. She was stable with no
additional other symptoms.(MCQ)
83- Theme :Anti partum haemorrage investigation. About 4 0r 5 questions.(MCQ)
84- A boy presents at dentist with bleeding and long APTT.(SBA)
Ans. Haemophilllia
85- Complication of breast cancer malignancies:
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(MCQ) about breast cancer with lymphoedema. About 5 4 stems with options as acute
lymphoedema, chronic lymphoedema and ect.
86- A woman with symptoms of polidypsia, constipation and confusion after the diagnosis of
carcinoma of the breast.(SBA)
Answer: Hypercalceamia
87- Theme: Diagnosis of epistaxis (MCQ)
Was a repeated theme with a couple of modifications with 5 stems
88- Theme : Migraine Investigation with 5 or 6 stems.(MCQ)
89- (SBA) A pregnant woman with anaemia symptoms and high MCV.
90- A woman or a man with hearing impairment and no corneal reflex.
Answer: acoustic neuroma
91- Theme: Management of cardiac arrhythmias with 5 stems.
92- (SBA) a woman after 1 or two years post or premenoupausal with a positive family history of
osteoporosis asking for advice.
93- (SBA) A woman (perhaps after an operation) with a pain on deep inspiration but chest clear
after C-xray ???
94- (MCQ)Theme: Side effect of antiepileptic medication.
Repetion about side effects of antiepileptic drugs with 3 stems
95- (MCQ) THEME: Diagnosis of Hernias with 5 stems.
96- A woman with rib fracture with comlications, bleeding. I think the answer was Ultrasound for
a bleeding spleen. I don't remembere if this question was an SBA or an MCQ
97- An alcoholic who has been kicked in the perineum area has got acute urinary retention and
smells of amonia and is very distressed but per rectum examination was unremarkable.
I think answer was Urethral Catheterisation.
[snip]- There was a question of anaemia during pregnancy with hb=10.6gms asking for treatment
and the options were ferrous sulfate oral,im folic acid oral etc. Ans- No action
99- pregnant women with paraesthesia and numbness in both hands (carpal tunell syndrome
feature) asking for treatment .dont remember the options. Ans- wrist splint
100-sba 1-A 30 yr old lady who was some athlete playing tennis game now presents with Floating
stools n Lethargy..what Definitive tests u do to reach a diagnosis..?
1--FBC
2--TFTs
3--Endomysial Antibodies- Answer
101- An young man tree days after intercourse complaining of testicular pain. i think that they
mentioned something about nause and vomiting.
What is the most appropriate management?
A. USG
B. Laparatomy
C. Urethral swab
D. Biopsy
E. Antibiotics
102-A middle age man presents with with splenomegaly and hepatomegaly, bleeding , infections
and a very high leukocyt counts (mainly neutrophile).
What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. AML
B. ALL
C. Aplastic anaemia
D. CML Answer?
E. NHL
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July 2006 PLAB 1
Posts: 124
-THEME--MULTIPLE TRAUMA
1--27 yr lady had car accident b hitting head on to a car in front.she hit the front windscreen.now
complains of epigastric pain.most likely injured organ.
(2 more of these were there but were more obvious)
1.diaphragm
2.spleen
3.liver
4.pancreas
5.ub
6.small intestine
7.large intestine -------------------------------------------------
2-Prevalance population in one area is 500000.no.of pts reporting to gp with cancer y in that area
in 5yrs is 50.but in the same period no. of deaths reported due to y=1250?.the 1yr survival of
y=0.what is the prevalance of y in a yr.
1.800
2.1000
3.200
4.1250?
5.600
6-500 -----------------------2theme Psychiatry drug side effects:
1==A pt receiving treatment for bipolar affective disorder his tsh level is increased and t3 and t4
levels are reduced. Ans: lithium. 2== Pt: having extrapyramidal effects complains of reduced sexual libido and erectile impotence
his prolactin is raised. Ans: chlorpromazine.
3==A pt on treatment for depression complains of dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation and
tremors. Ans: Amitriptyline. 4== Pt: with h/o of schizophrenia receiving an antipsychotic agent becomes physically unwell and
is found to have an elevated body temp: unstable blood pressure excessive sweating and a raised
white blood cell count and raised cpk. Ans: chlorpromazine. haloperidol wasnt a option... -----------------------------3 THEME -Cell of origin
1. Multiple myeloma 2. AML 3. Rhabdomyosarcoma 4-glioblastoma multiforme-options
1-astrocytes
2-schwaan cells
3-plasma cells
4-skeletal muscle cell
4-neutrophil precursor
5-smooth muscle cells -------------------4--theme -Prenatal screening
a-chorionic villus sampling
b-fetal heart monitoring
c-fetal blood sampling
d-no investigation
e-kliehauser's test
f-rheuses
d- status
1-previous child with cystic fibrosis.pregnant mother is concious for this child.
2-previous child with congenital hypothyroidism.again pregnant want about risk for next child?
3-previous child has suffered from anaemia and jaundice.on ultrasoud foetus is doing well?
4-pregnant lady in early trimeter with some fresh red vaginal bleeding? -----------------5 Theme--Treatment of varicella infections
1--Varicella in pregnancy
2--old lady with only discolouration n no complaints she is well now--3--young boy with Leukaemia --4--one pt with ophthamic involvement in shingles
5--post herpetic neuralgia
options
A-oral aciclovir n seek expert opinion
B-IV aciclovir
C-Varicella immunoglobulins
D-Topical aciclovir
E--Oral [email address in profile] 2 days
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9/8/2014
F-Oral [email address in profile] 7days

G-Reasuurance
H--Carbamazepine
I--Steriods ------------------------------6 theme sba
woman after pregnanacy becomes very fearful and sleepless and avoids going out.has frequent
emotional outbursts,sleeeplessness and clings to her child claiming inadequate bonding etc.
1postpartum psychoses
2.normal reaction
3.depression
4.acute stress reaction -------------7 theme sbaDiagnosis A 64 yr old lady presents with Floating stools n Lethargy..wht Definitive tests wht u do
to reach a diagnosis..?
1--FBC
2--TFTs
3--Endomysial Antibodies ----------------------
8--theme sba
A lady presents within 36hrs of unprotected intercourse she wants sum contraception.She had an
attack of Migraine sum days back..She had a history of ectopic pregnancy...whts is the best u can
offer her?
1--emergency contraception {levonorgesrtol}
2--IUCD
3-- COCPS
4--IUS ---------------------
9-theme-sba
A Lady presents within 96hrs of unprotected intercourse...she is on the 12th day of her menstrual
cycle,,,how can u help her with contraception...
1--emergency contraception {levonorgesrtol}
2--IUCD
3-- COCPS
4--IUS --------------10-thememanagement Ayoung man presents with sudden onset of chest pain n breathlessness.there is
reduced airentry on 1 side n trachea is deviated to the left..next step in management
1--chest drain on rt side
2--chest drain on lt side
3-chest xray
4-needle thoracocentesis on rt side
5-needle thoracocentesis on lt side --------------------11--theme :
Aortic dissection..
1--A man presents with sudden onset of abdominal pain radiating to the back...An emergency USG
showed dissecting AA..next step in management
1--abd ct scan
2--immediate surgery
3--abd usg
4-ercp -------------12-theme
A lab report showing foll..comment pH--7.25 pco2--reduced on comparing with pH n pCO2 values
given on the back of question booklet it looked both ph n pco2 were reduced the options were
1-met acidosis
2-met alkalosis
3-normal
4-resp acidosis
5-resp alkalosis ----------------13 theme
A pt with many years of monoarticular attacks of joint pain presents with swelling in the ear
pinna...the diagnosis
1-Gout -----------------14 themeepistaxis
A young boy presents with bleeding frm the nose ...wht will u do?
1--pinch the bridge of the nose
2-reassure
3--cotton in the nose
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4--pinch the soft part of the nose

5--ice packs ------------------------15--theme
A child presents witha foreign body in the ear .HE is agitated.on examination u see a bead.wht
next will u do
1-removal under GA
2-reasure
3-syringing
4-refer to ENT --------------16 THEME
A child presents with sudden onset of breathlessness while playing..the mother then notices tht a
bead frm the toy is missing..wht will be ur next step in management?
1--chest xray
2-pefr -----------
17 THEME -- :
feeding
1--A man after ileostomy
2--a pt with signs of liver failure
3---a girl with loose stools n biopsy shows villous atrophy
4--A pt with parkinsonism having dysphagia OPTIONS
1-Total parentral nutrition
2-PEG
3-gluten free diet
4--low protein diet +antibiotics
5--nasogastric feeding -------------
18 themeurinary incontinence1-A woman 3 days after abd hysterectomy presents with wetting her pants without her knowledge
2-A35yr lady with 3 children all born vaginally n weighing ard 4kg..presents with wetting after
sneezing...
3--A 60 yr old lady presenting with dysuria n dysparaneuia.A msu cultured no organisms
options
1--fistula
2--vag estrogens
3--urge incontinence
4--pelvic floor weakness ----------------
19 theme CVS
1---pt with fever n a new murmur-2--pt with breathlessness n bicuspid aortic valve3-Alchoholic -pt with a ht n large heart-4--pt with prosthetic heart valve n sum value of INR..whiich was raised..-5--pt with swelling in leg n hoarse voice-options A-hormonal B infective C -congenital D degeneration E acquired F warfarin overdosage ----------------
20--THEME
Post htyroidectomy, pt presents with hoarseness of voice and on laryngoscopy showing U/L vocal
cord palsy.
1: Recurrent laryngeal.N
2-superior laryngeal.NP
3-vagus nerve ------------
21 theme uti
A young pt complaining of frequency of micturition...urine examination shows presence of nitrates
1-klebsiella uti
2-proteus uti
3 DM 4 DI -----------
22 theme-A/ Allow out of bed to go to Toilet.

B/ Dopamine @ 3 mcg/kg/minute iv
C/ Fluid Challenge
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D/ Echocardiogram
E/ Furosemide IV
F/ Intra Aortic Baloon Pump
G/ Mannitol 20% 500 ML IV
H/ O neg Blood
I/ Suprapubic catheter
J/ Swan-Ganz Catheter
K/ Urethral catether
1/ A 45 year old man with multiple injuries including a fractured pelvis has a little blood at the
urethral meatus. He has passed no urine three hours after his admission.
2/ A 66 year old man undergoes abdominal aneurysm repair. Over the next four hours hourly urine
volumes from a bladder catheter were 30 ml, 20 ml, 10 ml, and 15 ml. His BP is 105/70 mmhg, his
heart rate is 110 beats/minute and CVP 2mm\Hg.
3/ Eight hours after blunt chest trauma and multiple injuries a 24 yr old man's hourly urine vol has
fallen to less than 20ml in two consecutive hours. His BP is 90/60 mmHg, pulse rate 125
beats/minute and CVP 18 mmHg.
4/ A 32 year old miner is rescued after being trapped under a fallen rock for four hours. After
bladder catheterisation he is passing 15-20 ml of reddish brown urine each hour. He has a
tachycardia of 120 beats/minute and a systolic BP of 100 mmHg.
5/ A 62 year old man feels the need to urinate eight hours after a hernia repair but cannot pass
urine in the bottle provided by the nurse. ---------------------
23 themevaccination a child 2 yrs who never had any immunisations cause parents were worried abt the
side-effects..n now he presents with a wound...
option
1==tetanus immonogglobulin
2--dtp 3--tt -------------
24 theme :UTI
A child 2 yrs old presents with UTI which is treated with Trimethoprim n now culture showed
sterile urine...A Micturating cystourethrogram {MCUG} been done n it shows reflux..how will u
treat this pt..
1--surgery for the reflux
2--prophylactic antibiotics..
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Titan
March 2006
Posts: 124
management of anxiety.
1** a lawyer getting fearful and anxious to talk in public which was affecting her career.
2** a female getting increasingly anxious, tearful and unable to cope with anything., early morning
waking and hardly any sleep at night
3** mother had to fly to attend daughter s wedding in 2weeks but is fearful of getting into the
plane.
4** man admitted in the ward is delirious.......
5** A young boy (sorry forgotten the age) has a painless soft swelling in the rt. scrotum, it is blue
in colour and compressible.
wat is the best management?
1. surgical exploration
2. ct abd.
3. hernoitomy
4. reassurance
5. antibiotics
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theme: X ray picture for the following clinical pictures

6** driver in a car acident hit the steering wheel, B.p and pulse in both arms were different.
options
widened mediastinum
globular heart shadow.
theme : palliative management.

this is a repeat theme.
7*** man having untractable hiccough
8*** terminal stage breast CA women having malodourous discharge causing trouble.
9*** Lung Ca treated with radiaotheraphy leads to super vena cava syndrome.
10** bleeding per rectum following Rx for IBD/ or some such condition with radiotheraphy.
11** dont remember.
options:
haloperidol
hyoscine
dexamethazone tablets
prednislone suppository
metronidazole topical
there were Qs on abd. pain in a female
12***.
13***.
14***.
15***.
about a typical presentation of acute appendicitis.

typical presentation of ruptured ectopic
abt ruptured peptic ulcer-typical Q.
pancreatitis
theme on urinary retention.

16***. 85yr old bedridden man with palpable distended bladder, stoke pt., with a soft indenting
mass felt on the LIF. no loss of wt or bldg p/r.
ans was fecal impaction.
another theme on hematuria.
17***. 55y man with macroscopic hematuria........ i think ans was bladder ca
18***. man has hematuria and mass felt in lt. loin.........i think ans was renal cell ca.
19***. one Q on ureteric colic
eme: Chest X ray findings:
20***- Male with antero septal infarction----Normal Chest xray
21***- 2- Women undergoing oesophageal dilatation, now unwell -----free mediastinal gas
22***- Patient with Hx of diverticulitis, now present with rigid abdomen-----Gas under diaphragm
23***- Women stabbed in chest---now breathless----Pneumothorax
24***- Patient, fever 39 C, mid zone consolidation---pneumonia
Theme: Oncological Emergencies:
25*** - Fungating odour from breast---metronidazole gel
26***- Haloperidol-----intractable hiccups
27*** Man presents with signs of sup vena cava Obs , has Hx of bronchial Ca--- dexamethasone
tablets
28***- Man underwent radiotherapy for prostate CA, now comes with P/R bleeding----Prednisolone
supp
29***- Increased thirst, polyurea, with Hx of some CA-------Bisphosphonates
Theme: Burns:
30***- 2 yr child, cant get I/V line----interosseous line
31***- Child aged 12cant get IV line----Central venous line
32***- Child with burns on chest, upper limbs 10 %-----20 ml /? Bolus
33***- Burns patient with soot, signed nasal hairs, noisy breathing-----Endo intubation
34***- Burns child, low BP--------Dobutamine
Theme: Toxicity:
35***- arrythymiasm dry mouth---amytriptiline
36***- pin point pupils, hypotension------Morphine
37***- Ataxia, slurred speech ----alcohol
38***- Visual disturbances, bradycardia-----Digoxin
39***- Hypotension only, no dec R/R-----atenolol
Theme: Antibody:
39***- telengectisias, raynauds phenomena------Anti centromere Antibody ( got this one wrong)
40***- female, pruritis, increased gamma GT------Antimitochondrial antibody
41***- rash on cheeks, photophobia-----Anti dsDNA
42***- Something about thyroid Sx----anti thyroid peroxidase
43***- Male patient, pale looking, with some paresthesia..?? in lowerlimbs---antibody to intrinsic
factor
Theme: orthopaedics:
44***- Achilles tendon rupture-----surgical repair
45***- Child, pain in knee while playing football, next day walking normal, only pain, no swelling,
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pain not relieved by paracetamol-----Ibuprofen

46***- Child, pain in knee, already getting 50% NO and 02, patella found to be laterally shifted---manipulation???
47***- Female, 14 weeks pregnant, falls, with swelling on ankle------crutches weight bearing
support
Theme: Inguinal swelling:
48***- female with swelling in inguinal region, abdominal pain and distension----hernia repair (
urgent)
49***- ship yard worker, with discomfort swelling in inguinal region -----Hernai repair ( planned)
50***- child 9 month old, on crying, swelling appears----Herniotomy
51***- Female with Hx of MI, had hysterectomy done, lower abd scar, swelling protruding beneath
it, reducible------abdominal support
52***- Male 9 yr old, swelling inguinal region-----Hernia repair (planned
53*** one typical Q about ruptured aortic anuerysm: pulsatile abd. mass with low bp and increased
pulse. young man thin and tall.
Qs on imaging of spinal cord lesions like :
54*** .back pain, weakness in knees and ankles.
55*** .some Q about optic neuritis few yrs back and now some lesion.......i m sorry abt this group
of Qs, i really cannot recall much.
options were
ct brain
mri brain
mri spinal cord.
mri cervical spine
mri lumbar spime
mri lumbosacral spine
xray lumbar spine. WAS THE ANSWER FOR THE YOUNG MAN WITH ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS (AS U
CAN TELL FROM HISTORY)
A repeat theme abt electrolyte imbalance
56*** villous adenoma- hypokalemia
57*** pyloric stenosis , vomitting, dehydration- metabolis alkalosis
58*** post radiation confusion, constipation, thirst in a female rx for breast ca- hypercalcemia
59*** after operation breathlessness and jvp raised.fluid overload
60*** Child sits at back of class, cant read the black board----spectacles with concave lens
61*** Patient, headache, pain in eye since 2-3 days, dilated and fixed pupil-------Glaucoma surgery
62*** Patient with SLE on steroids, presents with bilateral opacities------cataract operation with
lens implantation
63*** Man, can see distant vision well, but cant read newspaperin artificial light----**i think its
astigmatism *** cylindrical lens
another repeat theme abt vaginal infections/discharge.
64*** clue cells in the smear of the discharge- bacterial vaginosis.
65*** white discharge in a female which shows mycelia on microscopy- candida
66*** vulval shallow painful ulcers- herpes
67*** last one was iwth h/o PID and on investigation no gonococcus found ...........ans chlamydia.
1
68*** Man with increasing abdominal distention, general condition well, spider nevi present, which
Rx would u like to starta-cephalosporin
b-spironolactone ( is this right)
c-vitamin K
69***
Child brought with 8 hr Hx of sorethroat, saliva dribbling, what to do next?
a- Call anesthetist ( right ans) **EPIGLOTTITIS
b- Give penicillin
C- do a mouth examination
70***
Child 18 months old episode of sweet getting stuck up In the throat, has been cleared now,
parents are worried and ask if it happens again, what do we do?
a- hemilich meneuvre
b- back blows with chest compression with patient on laps ( right ans)
typical Qs on asthama
71*** pt symptomatic despite using 2-3 times inhaled bronchodilator , also wheeze at night
72*** women with chronic asthama comes with severe wheeze and cough.-nebulised beta
blocker.
73*** pt develpos oral candidiasis while being stable using 1000microg of steroid
74***
Female 68 yrs old, has had a low level Right forearm FRACTURE , what will u do to prevent more
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fractures in future:?
A calcitonin
B Ca + suppl
C Bisphosphonates ( I think this is right b/c acc to OHCSthey reduce risk of hip and wrist #)
D HRT *** IS THIS ALSO AN ANSWER??????
Theme about ENT :
79*** - teacher, presents with hoarseness-----vocalcord nodules
80*** - smoker, 8 weeks Hx of hoarseness-----laryngeal CA
81*** - Hoarseness following thyroidectomy----recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy
82*** - 1 week Hx of resp tract infection, coryza------acute laryngitis
83*** - Female, husband died 5 weeks agom whispers on and off, can cough normally-----functional
dysphonia
organisms responsible for:
84*** swollen leg hot, painful and indurated. STREP PYOGENES
85*** axillary abcess STAPH AUREUS
86*** i think there was one on candida ???
87*** pt previously healthy with dry cough, increasing breathlessness, x-ray shows patchy
consolidation all over the lung feild.......(MYCOPLASMA))))
88*** PT ON ANTIBIOTIC develops diarrhoea -> clost. difficile
89*** there was a Q in the hematuria theme:
Asian male with cough and loss of wt shows microscopic hematuria.
ans: kidney TB
There was an SBA:
90*** A man brings his wife into A&E after finding her unconscious at home. He says that at
breakfast time, she had complained of a sudden headache and had vomitted. She took
paracetamol and aspirin for the pain. She is now in A&E with a low GCS.
What is the single most appropriate Inx:
A. ECG
B. Drug levels
C. FBC
D. CT head (right ans)
91*** there was a question regarding a young child with non blanching erythematous papules on
the lower extremities with facial erythema. what investigation will u do for him?????
92*** child with 5 % burns what is the treatment of choice?
93*** child with ???? orbital tumor, as understood from the history, or proptosis, what is the best
investigation to be done --> CT scan i believe.
94*** and a child whos short for his age with some other features--> not typical of cystic fibrosis,
but i believe that was the closest answer.
95 *** psychiatry.
the pt whos anorexic. --> compulsory detention was my answer. b/c in ohcs it mentions, if there
is any danger to one owns life we must detain.
96*** and other psychi question regarding the pt in the medical ward had an operation or
something done for him. and hes worried or in panic. what method of treatment will u use.
Theme: Toxicity:
97*** - arrythymiasm dry mouth---amytriptiline
98*** - pin point pupils, hypotension------Morphine
99*** - Ataxia, slurred speech ----alcohol
100** - Visual disturbances, bradycardia-----Digoxin
101** - Hypotension only, no dec R/R-----atenolol
102** - liver failure after 4 days....paracetamol
Theme: Antibody:
103** - telengectisias, raynauds phenomena------Anti centromere Antibody ( got this one wrong)
104** - female, pruritis, increased gamma GT------Antimitochondrial antibody
105** - rash on cheeks, photophobia-----Anti dsDNA
106** - Something about thyroid Sx----anti thyroid peroxidase
107** - Male patient, pale looking, with some paresthesia..?? in lowerlimbs---antibody to intrinsic
factor
DEMENTIA THEME (REPEAT)
108** . Most common form of dementia in UK ............ Alzheimer's Dementia
109** . Characterized by neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques....... Alzheimer's
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110** . Hypertensive patient ............ multi infarct

111** . Respond to anti depressant............ pseudodementia
112** . Increased disinhibition and preservation of intellect....... frontal
113** one was the SBA for the child who plays football, then developed itchiness - something like
that
114** BEST TIME TO MEASURE SERUM PROGESTERONE FOR MARKING OVULATION
Answer... 21 day Progesterone
115** QUESTION ON HOW TO MONITOR A PATIENT (MOLAR PREGNANCY AS DEDUCED FROM THE
HISTORY)
A)SERUM HCG
B) URINARY HCG
116** something about a gardener who got a thorn prick...in A&E initial resuscitaion
done...getting his finger dressed....and suddenly develops perioral itching ,hunger and collapses?
He was given anti tetanus and penciliin oral
Answer is anaphlaxis other close option was staphlocoocus sepsis but anaphlaxis is da right answer
options....anaphylaxis...cant remember all of them
117** girl complaining of primary dysmenorrhea

118** women aged 30 compalinign of menorrhagia
Options
a.mefenamic acid
b.TRANEXAMIC ACID
c.norethisterone releasing IUCD
D. cocp
119** - 123** ANAEMIA THEME
Options
a.iron deficiency due to malabsorption
b.iron def due to diet
c.B12 def due to diet
d.B12 def due to malabsorption
e. intrinsic factor deficient
1.person on vegan diet with macroytosis and anemia ....... b12 diet def.
2. Pernicios anemia one....... b12 malabsorption
3. .patient complaining of weight loss,loss stools with microcytinc hypochromic anemia with anti
endomysial antibodies positive! .... iron malabsoprtion
124**- 127** THEME on Myocardial complications came
with choices such as -Ventricular rupture
-dresslers syndrome
-etc
128** occupational asthma, where the patients symptoms are resolved after he goes on holiday
129** There was also a cardiology theme........ I remember only 1 question sumthing abt SVT and
carotid sinus massage and valsalva man. unsuccessful..............next step................ADENOSINE
(no doubt abt that)
130** Pt, 20s, female, with wt loss and loose bowel motion with mucus for 3 months. Lower
abdominal pain also.
My answer::: Inflammatory bowel DISEASE...
131** Pt , asthmatic, on inhalers of steriods and beta agonists, still symptomatic
My answer::: Oral theophylline (agree with yasir)
132** eldery pt, after stroke, in some kind of a hostel or eldery care house, developed sever
itching and erythema on her body, lines on her hand and feet.
My answer::: ***chlorpheneramine*****..
Other questions in asthma theme

133** . pt symptomatic despite using 2-3 times inhaled bronchodilator , also wheeze at night---inhaled corticosteroids
134** . women with chronic asthama comes with severe wheeze and cough.----nebulised beta
blocker.
135** . pt develpos oral candidiasis while being stable using 1000microg of steroid---decrease
inhaled steroids
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9/8/2014
136** A man brings his wife into A&E after finding her unconscious at home. He says that at
breakfast time, she had complained of a sudden headache and had vomitted. HER MOTHER DIED
AT THE AGE 40 SUDDEN DEATH She took paracetamol and aspirin for the pain. She is now in A&E
with a low GCS.
IT COULD BE A RUTURED BERRY ANEURYSM --> SUBARACHNOID HAEMORRHAGE.
137** ADULT POLYCYSTIC kidney DISEASE (U make it out from history)
138**- 141** investigation of neck masses
1.branchial cyst
2.cystic hygroma
3.thyroglossal cyst
4.hard thyroid mass
options were
a.biopsy
b.fine needle aspiration cytology
c.ultrasound
d.aspiration with cytology and microscopy
142** diagnostic x ray finding of a patient with signs and symptoms of tuberculosis...cant
remember the exact scenario
options
a.apical granuloma on CXR
b.pleural effusion
c.bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy --> S A R C O I D O S I S
143** patient with excessive bronchial secretions....not able to expectorate....the answer was
hyoscine
144**
A young woman fainted in the street and was brought into A&E. She weighs 33kg. She is alert and
well in A&E and states she is on a diet and admits to not eating or drinking anything for 48 hrs. She
says she wants to reach her target weight of 30kg. She is annoyed she has been brought to the
hospital and adamantly states she wants to leave. What is the most appropriate step?
A. Detain her under the mental Health Act. (CORRECT ANSWER I THINK)
B. Refer to dietician
C. Refer to her GP
D. Allow her to be discharged
E. I cant remember
145**-147** Diagnosis of Diabetes
A Conns Syn
B Cushings Syn
C Cystic Fibrosis
D Diabetes Insipidus
E Impaired Glucose Tolerance
F Type 1 Diabetes
G Type 2 Diabetes
H Nephrotic Syn
1. A 30 yr old business man has palpitations and urinary frequency. He is sweating. His urine
dipstick is +ve for glucose and ketones. His plasma glucose is 26mmol.
2. A 65 yr old woman has a recurrent vaginal itch. she has BMI of 33. Random BLOOD GLUCOSE is
15 mmol.
3. A 55 yr old man has glycosuria. After a two hr glucose tolerance test, his plasma glucose is
9mmol.
ans) impaired glucose tolerance
148** about salicylate poisoning
determine the acid base abnormality
Options
a.met acidosis
b.metabolic alkalosis
c.resp acidosis
d.resp alkalosis
dont remember, exact stem of the question, but i also chose metabolic acidosis as my answer
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149** SBA abt the man with the panic attack?

Rebreath into an airbag IS THE TREATMENT
150** a young child with 5% (I DONT REMEMBER 10%) burns --> CAN ANY1 PLEASE TELL US WHAT
THE ANSWER FOR THIS WAS??
WAS ADMISSION ONE OF THE CHOICES??????
151** a man in fire accident with soot particles-anaes help?.
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Titan
JANUARY 2006
Posts: 124
1,question describing skin lesion in one pt who went for a holiday and remember some tick bite -lyme disease
2,skin lesion in a man which is there for a long period and now bleeds on touching ---malignant
melonama ,basal cell carcinama ,squamous cell ca ,pyoderma gangrenosum were the option
3-treatment for the newborn with weeping eczema --i think hydrocortisone 1% is the answer
4-treatment for broad complex tachycardia with hypotension palpitation chest pain ---(is the
answer dc cardio version )
5,treatment for atrial fibrialltion with some pulse rate ---(digoxin is the answer )
6-treatment for supraventricular tachycardia with pulse rate 240-(adenosine i have written)
7-question abt pt taking antibiotic for pneumonia and developing diarrhoe and mucus ---(pseudomebraneous colitis )
1 child with pertussis - appropriate drug, there was erythromicin and others
2 child with exercise-induced asthma well controlled initially with B2 bronchodilator but now
several doses of same drug with no good effect, what next to give - Na cromoglycate, inhaled
salmetrol, and others
3 Pre-op managment of some conditions - healthy Afrocarribean for ingiunal hernia - no
investigation required, sickling test etc
4. preop for a prosthetic cardiac valve patient (i think for cystoscopy)
5. RTA head-on collision with hypotension and widened mediastinum - ruptured oesophagus,
ruptured aorta etc
6.Those questions on head injuri diagnosis - extradural hematoma, SAH, chronic subdural
hematoma, brainstem injury, this wasnt difficult.
7. man with mild led oedema, papulovesicuar rash all over the body non blanching with some
necrotic ones - diagnosis; herpes zoster, systemic vascilitis, meningoccocal septicemia etc (a real
crazy question)
8. many questions on Psychiatry - unfamiliar and familiar ones like the female lawyer losing
confidence in self and believes shes a failure - appropriate management
9 postnatal woman with some delusional problems - believes husband is planinning harming mother
and baby - appr mgt
10 Those popular stab injuries on the chest and abdomen with hypotension - most appr
management
11. question on testicular torsion - immediate mgt, there was our usual option of surgical
exploration and others
12. question on testicular tumor - diagnosis from a histological description
- a man has atrial fib and mitral stenosis also found to have finger clubbing and splinter
haemorrhages. i answered infective.
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2- A homeless man has cardiac failure also has spidernaevi on his chest cxr shows very large heart
his bp is normal.
3- Man with several episodes of fainting echo demonstrated aortic valves has two cups. I did
congenital.
4- Woman has recently had mitral valve prosthesis inserted devolopes high temp severe cardiac
failure and a new cardiac murmur. I did infective
- A woman has pallor and abdominal pain and floating stools. She previously was a tennis player
but now she can not finish the full game her diet is ok. Thyroid function test and endomyseal
antibodies were the options.
1-a brain tumour with some histology which says some psamomma bodies in it
2-a question abt the lesion between internal carotid and middle scerebral artery ...is it berry
aneurysm
-the following question abt the abtenatal diagnosis ,
3-hypothyroidism
4-e previous baby with jaundice and anaemia and now mother worried abt the present fetus what
is the investigation
5-cystic fibrosis
Retension of urine.
1- man living on his own who has been constipated for the last 3 years developed urinary
incontinence his bladder is painlessly enlarged to the level of umbilicus and the sigmoid colon is
easily palpable.
I did Faecal impaction
1- brain showing multiple areas of demyelination.
Ans: multiple sclerosis.
2- circumscribed lesion composed of a gland like structures lined by columnar cells with
pleomorphic nuclei.
Ans: secondary carcinoma.
3- a mass indenting the surface of the brain and on microscopy exam: composed of elongated cells
with regular nuclei. Psammoma bodies are seen.
Ans: meningioma.
4- a wedge shaped area of discoloration occuping both grey and white matter.
Ans: infarct.
5- a lesion at the junction of internal carotid and middle cerebral arteries.
Ans: berry aneurysm
Child of 5 years of age: picks up objects in his palm, but not between finger and thumb, responds
to parents, but is afraid of strangers, sits assisted, but not unassisted, he coos but has no words.
Your dx:
a. motor delay
b. global delay
c. social delay
d. language delay
e. normal
I chose normal
Lower GI bleedz.
1- woman in the hospital being treated for persisting pneumonia with prolonged course of
antibiotics the fever recurs and she develops bloody diarrhoea with mucus.
Ans: pseudomemb colitis.
2- woman with bright red rectal bleeding the blood is on the surface of the stool and also splashes
in the toilet she has a long h/o constipation with passage of heard faeces.
Ans: Haemorrhoids.
3- a man age more than 70 with 4 months h/o increasing frequency of defecation also complains
of urgency and sensation of incomplete evacuation.
Ans: rectal ca.
4- woman with recurrent bloody diarrhoea 2 minor but similar episodes 2 years previously.
Ans: ulcerative colitis.
5- woman returns from overseas holiday develops fever and diarrhoea. After returning to uk she
noticed fresh blood mixed with stools.
Ans: Campylobacter infection.
Upper GI conditions.
1. A disease characterised by metaplasia from squamous epithelium to columnar epithelium.
- barretts
2. Abnormal oesophageal motility bcz of a loss of ganglion cells an auerbachs plexus
- Achalasia.
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3. a disease characterised by post cricoid web arising with iron deficiency anaemia.
- Plummer-vinson synd.
4- a disease char: by displacement of part of the stomach in to the thorax.
- Hiatus hernia.
5- a disease char: by accumulation of hyalins fibrous tissue in the submucosa of the viscus.
- Scleroderma
a man 80 years old smoked heavily for many years is waiting to be admitted to the hospital for
resection of bladder tumour he suddenly unable to pass urine and has lower abd: pain.
- Ans: clot retension.
- a man smoked since child hood has had haemoptysis has lost weight and has a shadow on his
chest x-ray following a fall he has developed sensory loss in both legs and has difficulty in walking
he also is unable to pass urine.
- Ans: spinal cord compression.
- A man with h/o haematuria marked nocturia and urine diffculty his PSA is elevated an abd:
ultrasound shows residual urine of 400 ml.
- Ans: BPH
HERNIA MANAGEMENT.
- Man 3 months h/o right groin swelling he is otherwise fit takes regular exercises has no past
medical history. Exam: confirms rt: inguinal hernia.
Ans: no investigation.
- an African Caribbean has bilat: inguinal hernias his hb is 11 g/lit.
ans: sickle cell testing.
- man is admitted for the repair of left inguinal hernia he regularly uses recreational drugs
administered intravenously.
- Ans: hepatitis screen.
- woman is to undergo right femoral hernia. Previously had severe bleeding after a dental
extraction.
Ans: coagulation screen
Adverse drug effects.
- A man with longstanding h/o schiopherenia treated with an antipsychotic agent. He complains of
a sore throat and fever and have a low blood count wbc and reduced neutrophils.
Ans: clozapine.
- A pt receiving treatment for bipolar affective disorder his tsh level is increased and t3 and t4
levels are reduced.
Ans: lithium.
- Pt: having extrapyramidal effects complains of reduced sexual libido and erectile impotence his
prolactin is raised.
Ans: chlorpromazine.
A pt on treatment for depression complains of dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation and
tremors.
Ans: Amitriptyline.
- Pt: with h/o of schizophrenia receiving an antipsychotic agent becomes physically unwell and is
found to have an elevated body temp: unstable blood pressure excessive sweating and a raised
white blood cell count and raised cpk.
Ans: chlorpromazine
a cyclist had an rta. he had an injury. he was wearing a helmet... the choices were.. fracture of
the base of the skull. sub dural haemorrahge, intra cerebral haemorrhage, occipital etc.. i dont
remember much..
there was another.. a patient had her bp checked a few days back. she was normal.. a couple of
days later her bp rose up..
Diagnosis of emergencies.
- an 17 year old boy collapsed in the street and was brought by ambulance to A&E on arrival he is
unconscious his pulse is 50 and regular. His bp: 90/60 he has constricted pupils are non reacting to
light his R/R is 4 beats/min.
- ans: Opiate overdose.
- 17 years old girl attends the A&E she is abusive and tearful. She states that she has lost her
regular medicine. Se complains of severe aches and pins all over and she cannot sleep. She
demands immediate pain relief.
- Ans: Opiate withdrawal
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A girl in A&E complaining of difficulty in breathing her pulse is 86 and regular. Her R/R is 25 her
peak flow rate is 450. she is frightened and describes pins and needles in her hands and face.
ans: panic attack
:-1) management of labour:
a:- patient at term,has passed meconium, cervix is 3 cm dilated.
b:- patient at term,head had been delivered, but baby has shoulder distocia.
c) patient at term,membranes ruptured,meconium passed. cervix 3 cm dilated.
4) patiend with previos h/o of HT,membrane ruptures,meconium passed. cervix is 3cm dilated.
Theme 5 Investigation of Unconsciousness
Options
a. CT scan
b. MRI scan
c. Blood Glucose
d. Toxicology Screen
e. Xray Skull
f. U&E
g. Blood Alcohol
Questions
19. 21 year old Female found unconsciousness next to her 22 year old husband, who was found
dead. Her ECG shows evidence of Acute MI
20. 42 year old Female, previously normal, was suddenly found unconscious. Brought to the A&E
shows respiratory depression, dilated fxed pupils and extensor plantar response
21. 21 year old rugby player, had suffered from an episode of brief unconsciousness. Comes to the
A&E the next day with paresthesias of the left arm.
my answers
19. toxicology screen
20. toxicology screen
21. CT scan
Pt: with h/o of schizophrenia receiving an antipsychotic agent becomes physically unwell and is
found to have an elevated body temp: unstable blood pressure excessive sweating and a raised
white blood cell count and raised cpk.
Ans: chlorpromazine.
young man in his early twenties comes to see you, he is in good health, but his girlfriend reports
that he looks jaundiced from time to time. I don't believe you find anything on exam. What
investigation do you choose.
I'm interested in finding out what other people thought about this question. I assumed he had
Gilbert's syndrome and as such chose unconjugated bilirubin as the investigation, but I couldn't be
certain. Your thoughts?
Next management in the following conditions
A- USG abdomen
B- Catheterisation
C- Ascending urethrogram
D- Splenectomy
E- Laparoscopy
F- Observation
G. Abdominal tapping
H. Laparotomy
I. Blood transfusion
J. Get an expert opinion
K. IVU
L- MRI
A rugby player was hit in the back & come with loin pain & haematuria. management
Young man with one episode of frank haematuria & he was stable but presented with anuria.
A male with anuria brought to A&E after injury with brusing on perineum, the digital rectal exam
was normal next step
A pt with h/o RTA have FRACTURE of Left lower ribs. Pt is having left sided abdominal pain &
progressive guarding of Left hypochondrium. O/E, PR=110/min & BP 90/60. What is the next step?
q 120 i was thinking at usg to see if there is any damage,but why not ivu?
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121. catheterization or ascending urethrogram. i don't know which one is more indicated here as
is it a case of trauma. it could be a urethra rupture. one episode of frank hematuria and after this
anuria.so? could it be urethra rupture?
Pt with frank hematuria and kick to back, I was puzzled by. Didn't think the u/s abdomen would
do us much good (as kidneys are retroperitoneal), and wasn't sure that IVP was a good option as it
may spill blood into body cavity if a major artery had been avulsed. I believe I cut my losses and
chose nephrectomy and moved on quickly.
The gentleman with anuria, injury and a bruised perineum. I can't remember what I chose in all
honesty, perhaps MRI or some other imaging. I stayed away from anything that required a tube
insertion (including catherization) as I believe this is CONTRAINDICATED in possible urethra
damage/rupture (as you may inflict more damage with the insertion).
The hypotensive man with with fractured left lower ribs. I presumed injured spleen and
hemodynamically unstable as a result. Figured the best way to get control of bleeding would be to
do an emergency splenectomy
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Titan
May 2005 Exam
Posts: 124
Theme 1: Abdominal Injury

A. Aortic rupture
B. Splenic rupture
C. Diaphragmatic rupture
D. Cardiac tamponade
E. Renal contusion
F. Renal pedicle avulsion
G. Bladder rupture
H. Pancreatic rupture
1. A Boy was riding his bicycle when he was hit by a car. After examination in the A & E, he was
found to have left upper quadrant tenderness.
2. A Man fell off a ladder, has diffuse pain on right side of the trunk. IVU shows no excretion on
right side.
3. A Man was stabbed with a 10cm knife in the left upper quadrant, stable for 20min after which
BP falls to 90/60mmHg.On USG, no free fluid seen in abdomen.
Theme 2: Diagnostic visual tests
A. Colour vision test
B. Computed tomography (CT) scan of the brain
C. Electroencephalogram (EEG)
D. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)
E. Full blood count FBC
F. Intraocular pressure measurement
G. Serum calcium concentration
H. Serum urea and electrolyte concentration
I. Visual acuity assessment
J. Visual field mapping
4. A 76-year old woman presents with symptoms of feeling generally unwell and anorexia with
weight less. She complains of sudden loss of vision in her left eye. On the left side the pupillary
light reaction is sluggish.
5. A 40-year-old woman presents with sudden onset of severe occipital headache photophobia
and vomiting.
6. A 22-year-old woman complains of afternoon headaches, which have progressively worsened.
She works as a visual display unit (VDU) operation.
7. A 72-year-old woman presents with tunnel vision and severe headache nausea and vomiting of
recent onset. She has noticed colored haloes for six-months.
8. A 27-year-old woman presents with severe morning headaches for two months. Full neurological
examination is normal apart from bilateral papilloedema. Her blood pressure is 120/70-mmHg
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Theme 3: Needle Stick Injuries

A. CD4 count
B. Full blood count (FBC)
C. Hepatitis-B core antibody
D. Hepatitis-B e antibody
E. Hepatitis-B e antigen
F. Hepatitis-B surface antigen
G. Hepatitis-C antibody
H. Hepatitis-C ribonucleic acid (RNA) antigen
I. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody test
J. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral load
K. Liver function tests (LFTs)
L. Retain serum sample
M. Thick blood film
9. A nurse suffers a needle stick injury while taking blood from a patient known to have late stage
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Post exposure prophylaxis with analysis is being considered.
However, the nurse now admits to the possibility of already being HIV positive.
10. A nurse, who is known to be hepatitis B immune, suffers a superficial scratch while taking
blood from a patient. The patients own hepatitis and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
markers are negative. The nurse is advised to have a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
antibody test in three months time.
11. A doctor suffers a needle stick injury while taking blood from a patient said to be a chronic
hepatitis-B carrier. The patient needs a test so that the doctor can be advised of his risk of
acquiring hepatitis-B infection.
12. A doctor suffers a needle stick injury while taking blood from a patient known to be hepatitisC antibody positive. The doctor needs a test to know his Hepatitis-C status.
Theme 4: Terminal Care

A. Bisphosphonates intravenously
B. Cyclizine injection
C. Dexamethasone tablets
D. Haloperidol injection
E. Hyoscine injection
F. Indomethacin suppositories
G. Loperamide capsules
H. Metronidazole gel
I. Midazolam injection
J. Nystatin suspension
K. Peithidine injection
L. Prednisolone suppositories
13. A 57-year-old man with carcinoma of the bronchus develops superior vena cava obstruction
following radiotherapy.
14. A 49-year-old man with metastatic carcinoma has intractable hiccough
15. A 49-year-old woman has fungating malodorous breast cancer. The odor is distressing to her
and her relatives.
16. A dying 57-year-old man with bronchial carcinoma is unable to cough bronchial secretions.
17. A 78-year-old man has a bloody rectal discharge following radiotherapy for carcinoma of the
prostate.
Theme 5: Fractures in Children
A. Fracture of clavicle
B. Fracture of mid radius and ulna
C. Fracture of neck of humerus
D. Fracture of shaft humerus
E. Buckle fracture of distal radius
F. Non-accidental injury
G. Scaphoid fracture
H. Subluxation of radial head (pulled elbow)
I. Supra condylar fracture of humerus
18. A seven-day-old girl baby, born after a difficult home delivery, is not moving her left arm.
She cries each time she is picked up.
19. A three-year-old girl tripped while holding her mothers hand. She has not used her right arm
since.
20. An eight-year-old boy fell from a tree. He is in severe pain. The radial pulse is not palpable on
the injured arm.
21. A 16-year-old boy fell on his outstretched hand. His forearm was put in a plaster a week ago at
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another hospital and he has got it well. He has come to the Accident and Emergency Department
to have it repaired. He says his initial x-rays were normal. On repeat x-ray an abnormality is
found.
22. A four-year-old boy fell in the playground. He has been using forearm normally but complains
of pain. There is no deformity or swelling and there is minimal tenderness on examination.
23. A three-month-old baby. Whose mother says he has been crying since he rolled off the bed
two days ago, is found to have bruises on his legs.
Theme 6: Natural history of Epistaxis
A. Anticoagulant overdosage
B. Coagulopathy
C. Hypertensive disease
D. Local infection
E. Maxillary antral carcinoma
F. Nasal polyposis
G. Nasopharyngeal angiofibroma
H. ORF
I. Sarcoidosis
J. Septal perforation
K. Trauma
24. A 50-year-old man presents with epistaxis. He has an artificial heart valve.
25. A 50-year-old furniture maker presents with anesthesia of the left check and repeated left
sided episodes of epistaxis.
26. An actor presents with repeated episodes of epistaxis as associated with whistling on
breathing in through the nose.
27. A 45-year-old sheep farmer presents with unilateral epistaxis. Inspection reveals a bleeding
polyp attached to the anterior nasal septum.
28. An 80-year-old man presents with epistaxis of two hours duration.
Theme 7: Endocrine Abnormalities
A.Adrenaline
B. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
C. Aldosterone
D. Calcitonin
E. Cortisol
F. Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
G. Glucagon hormone
H. Insulin
I. Luteinising hormone (LH)
J. Prolactin
K. Serum parathyroid hormone
L. Somatostatin
M. Testosterone
N. Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
O. Thyrotrophin releasing hormone
P. Thyroxine
29. A 55-year-old woman presents with increasing obesity. On examination, she has central
obesity with a round moon face.
30. A 42-year-old man is found at routine medical examination to have a blood pressure of 170/120
mm Hg. He has been complaining of intermittent headaches,palpitations and intermittent
diarrhoea for some months.
31. A 60-year-old woman is found to have and elevated calcium level on a routine biochemical
profile. Repeated measurements confirm the finding.
32. A 40-year-old man presents with thirst, polyuria and marked muscle weakness. His blood
pressure is 150/110-mmHg. His serum sodium concentration is normal and his serum potassium
concentration is low. His blood glucose is normal.
Theme 8: Pain relief
A Acupuncture
B Bolus of intravenous opiate
C Carbamazepine
D Corticosteroid
E Hypnotherapy
F Intramuscular non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
G Oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
H Oral opiate
I. Proton pump inhibitor
J Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor
K Simple analgesic
L Subcutaneous opiate infusion
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M Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) machine

N Tricyclic antidepressant drug
33. A 70-year-old man presents with severe, retrosternal chest pain and sweating. An
electrocardiogram (ECG) shows acute myocardial infarction.
34. A 70-year-old man with inoperable gastric cancer causing obstruction, and multiple liver
metastases, is taking a large dose of oral analgesia. Despite this, his pain is currently poorly
controlled.
35. A 30-year-old woman has just been diagnosed as having rheumatoid arthritis and her
rheumatologist has begun giving her gold injections. She continues to complain of joint pain and
stiffness, particularly for the first two hours of each day.
36. A 60-year-old man with a known hiatus hernia presents with recurrent, sever, burning
retrosternal chest pain associated with acid regurgitation and increased oral flatulence.
37. An 80-year-old woman reports severe paroxysms of knife-like or electric shock like pain,
lasting seconds, in the lower part of the right side of her face
Theme 9: Differential Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancy
A. Appendicitis
B. Inevitable miscarriage
C. Missed abortion
D. Septic abortion
E. Acute PID
F. Diverticular disease
G. Torsion of an ovarian cyst
H. Irritable bowel syndrome
I. Incomplete abortion
J. Ectopic pregnancy
38. A pregnant woman with an LMP of 9 weeks and a positive home pregnancy test presents with
an enlarged tender uterus and bright red bleeding per vagina. on examination her cervical os is
fully open
39. A 16 year old with right iliac fossa pain has a vaginal ultrasound which demonstrates an
echogenic cystic mass just superior to the right fornix.
40. An 18 year old girl is doing her exams and is very stressed. she has missed her last period. Her
pregnancy test is negative. She complains of a three month history of generalised abdominal pain
and bloating
41. A 22 year old girl with a history of two terminations of pregnancy, now pregnant again
complains of right iliac fossa pain and a watery brownish vaginal discharge.
42. A 27 year old girl reliably on oral contraceptives develops a high white cell count, fever and a
malodorous vaginal discharge.
Theme 10: Bites and Stings
A. Thick and thin blood film
B. Chest Xray
C. Full blood count
D. Hepatitis A serology
E. Hepatitis B serology
F. Leptospirosis serology
G. Lyme disease serology
H. MRI Skull
I. Nasal swab
J. Skin prick test
K. Skin swab culture
43. A 28 year old police officer is bitten by a heroin addict during the course of an arrest to theft.
The police officer presents to A&E with a deep wound on his right hand.
44. A 16 year old girl has a lesion on her right leg. She removed an insect from her leg after
walking through a forest 3 weeks ago. The lesion is red and raised.
45. A 52 year old business man presents to A&E with fever and rigors ten days after returning from
a trip to Zambia.
Theme 11: Jaundice in Childhood
A. Alpha 1 anti-trypsin deficiency
B. Biliary atresia
C. Breast milk jaundice
D. Congenital spherocytosis
E. Galactosemia
F. Congenital viral infection
G. G6PD Deficiency
H. Hepatitis A infection
I. Hypothyroidism
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J. Physiological jaundice
K. Rhesus haemolytic disease
L. UTI
46. A previously well 10 year old girl presents with 2 day history of fever, nausea, anorexia, loose
stools. She has yellow sclerae and is tender in the right upper quandrant on abdominal palpation.
47. A baby becomes jaundiced and pale on the 2nd day of life. Cord blood tested at birth is
Coombs positive.
48. A one month bottle fed baby is found to be deeply jaundiced. His weight gain is poor and his
stools are pale and urine is dark yellow.
49. A two month baby is noted to have jaundiced, He is breast feeding well and has gained
weight, His stools are yellow and his urine is pale straw coloured.
Theme 12: Infectious Diseases
A- Lyme disease
B- Brucellosis
C- Plasmodium vivax
D- Plasmodium falciparum
E- Plasmodium Malaria
F- Tuberculosis
G- Lymphoma
H- Bronchial CA
50. A patient coming back from holiday in a farm presents with malaise & fevers & spleenomegaly
51. A pt coming back from Africa complains of recurrent fevers, loss of appetite & fits
52. A patient presents with fevers night sweats & malaise & lymphadenopathy
53. A pt with haemoptysis & cough story like TB but chronic without travel history
Theme 13: Pre-Operative Investigations and Preparations

A- Stop smoking
B- Refer to alcohol dependency group
C- Give Vitamin k
D- Stop Smoking
E- S/C heparin
F- Withdraw some blood Pre-Op
G- Empty bowels Pre-OP
H- Total Bed Rest Pre-Op
I- Antibiotics Pre-Op
J- Admission to addiction Center,
K- Loose weight
54. A patient has to undergo a hernia repair and has been given graduated compression stockings.
55. A pt is going to have femoral neck replacement & is obese
56. A woman who is at term needs analgesia for pregnancy termination
57. Pt with incisional hernia, BMI - 28 planned of repair & smokes 40 cigarettes
58. Pt with to be operated for thyroid drinks 30 units alcohol
59. A 60-year-old man with BMI 34, who drinks 20-units of alcohol per day & smokes 20
cigarettes/day for the last 5 years going for a hip replacement surgery which will last for > then 2
hrs
Theme 14: Management of Trauma in Children
A. I/V morphine.
B. Endotracheal intubation.
C. Intraosseous line.
D. CV line
E. Oropharyngeal airway.
F. Nasopharyngeal airaway.
G. Dobutamide.
60. A 4 yr. Old child with 10 % scalds on chest.
61. 2 yr. Old with hypovolemic shock, unable to get iv access.
62. 13 yr. Old in shock, unable to get iv access.
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63. 6 yr. Old, intubated after RTA, BP low, pulse high

Theme 15: Psychiatry Next step
A. Chlorpromazine.
B. Clozapine.
C. ECT
D. Benzhexol.
E. Continue the same drug orally.
F. Stop the treatment.
G. Hyoscine.
H. Stop the drug
I. Review medication
64. A patient after treatment with antipsychotic says he develops hyper salivation.
65. A patient after treatment with haloperidol, a man develops stiffness of limbs.
66. A patient stabbed his father in acute psychosis, & then was treated with anti psychotic, now
believes himself to have recovered from the illness.
67. A patient who has recurrent hiccups, due to anti psychotic treatment
Theme 16: Toxicology side effects
A- Salicylates
B- Paracetamol
C- Metoclopramide
D- Opioids
E- Tricyclic Antidepressants
F- Digoxin
G- CO
H- Diazepam
I- Carbamizipine.
68. Development of hepatitis 3-4 days after indigestion
69. Dystonia, occulogyric crisis
70. Pinpoint pupils respiratory depression, bradycardia
71. Women on neuropsychiatric drugs at night now c/o agitation & dizziness
72. Visual problems, & bradycardia
Theme 17: Anatomy of Heart
A- Left atrium
B- Right atrium
C- Left ventricle
D- Right ventricle
E- Mitral valve
F- Tricuspid valve
G- Coronary arteries
H- Interatrial septum
I- Interventricular septum
J- broncho pulmonary displasia
K- SA-node
L- AV-node
M- Bundle of His
73. Endocarditis in IV drug abuser
74. Patent foramen ovale
75. Site of Cardiac aneurysm
76. Complete heart block
77. Some question regarding Mitral valve
Theme 18: Thyroid Disorders
A. Anaplastic carcinoma
B. Follicular Ca
C. Papillary Ca
D. Hashimoto's thyroiditis
E. Thyrotoxic goitre
F. Autoimmune hypothyroidism
G. Drug induced thyrotoxicosis.
78. Female,41 yrs old, presents with hard, irregular fixed swelling, stridor, dysphagia since 3
months.
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79. Old lady with smooth neck swelling, bradycardia, spare coarse hair, macrocytic anemia.
80. Female on treatment for supraventricular tachycardia C/O seeing dots & glare on driving at
night, exophthalmos, no goitre.
81. Female, swelling in the neck, tremor irritability, diarrhoea, bruit.
Theme 19: Treatment of Menstrual Disorders
A. COCP
B. Tranexamic acid
C. Mefenamic acid
D. Levonorgestrol containing pills
E. Norethisterone
F. Danazol
G. Myomectomy
H. Hysterectomy
I. IUCD
J. Mirena coil
82. A 13 year old school girl presents with primary dysmenorrhoea who skips school because of
pain.
83. A 30 year old with heavy painless bleeding with regular cycles but with passage of clots.
84. A 25 year old girl presents with irregular cycles with heavy painless bleeding
Theme 20: Diagnosis of Dementia
A. Alzheimer's dementia
B. Alcoholic dementia
C. Huntingtons chorea
D. Creutzfeldt-Jakobs disease
E. Pick's disease
F. Lewy body dementia
G. Multi infarct dementia
H. HIV
I. Frontotemporal dementia
85. A 40-year-old lady with right handed involuntary writhing movement with strong family
history
86. A 55-year-old man with no previous history of disease brought to A&E by his wife who says
that he has become progressively more forgetful tend to lose his temper and emotionally labile
87. A 77-year-old man with weakness in his arm and leg from which he recovered within few days
with short term memory loss has extensor plantar response. He has similar episodes 2 yrs ago and
became unable to identify objects and make proper judgments
88. A 70-year-old man with early loss and speech and memory with visuospatial orientation
preserved
Theme 21: Rectal Disorders
A .Angiodysplasia
C .Hemorrhoids
D .Diverticulosis
E .Carcinoma rectum
F. Carcinoma caecum
G. Anal fissure
H. Ulcerative colitis
I. Crohns disease
89. A patient with myocardial infarction develops sudden severe bleeding per rectum. PR normal
90. A young patient with chronic diarrhea presents with bleeding per rectum
91.A 40-year-old man with painful defecation and blood streaked in the stool
92. A pt with chronic diarrhea and left iliac fossa pain presents with bleeding per rectum and
tenesmus and mass in the rectum.
Theme 22: Investigations of Renal Problems
A. Ascending urethrogram
B. Micturating cystourethrogram
C. IVU
D. KUB Film
E. Dexa scan
F. CT Scan Pelvis
G. MRI
H. Mid stream urine culture
I. Trans urethral resection of prostate
J. Trans rectal biopsy of prostate
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93. A 30-year-old woman fractured her pelvis following a road traffic accident five years ago. She
is experiencing increasing difficulty in passing urine
94. An 80-year-old man has been admitted from long stay residential care with a history of
diarrhoea and recent inability to pass urine
95. An 80-year-old man has a two-month history of intermittent haematuria, low back pain and a
high prostate specific antigen.
96. A patient presents with lower abdominal pain, mild haematuira. The IVU shows an opacity in
the lower portion of the bladder.
Theme 23: Diagnosis of Hearing Loss
A. Noise induced hearing loss
B. Presbyacusis
C. Otosclerosis
D. Acoustic neuroma
E. Otitis media
F. Drug induced hearing loss
97. Patient with unilateral sensory neural hearing loss
[snip]. Patient with bilateral sensori neural hearing loss which resolved spontaneously.
99. Patient with bilateral conductive hearing loss with family history of hearing loss
100. Patient with bilateral sensori-neural hearing loss.
Theme 24: Investigations for Cervical cancer
A Cancer cell surface antigen 125 (CA 125)
B Cervical smear
C Colposcopy
D Day 21 progesterone
E Endometrial sampling
F Full blood count (FBC)
G High vaginal swab (HVS)
H Laporoscopy
I Pregnancy test
J Serum estradiol concentration
K Serum follicle stimulating Hormone (FSH)
L Vaginal ultrasound
101. A 68-year-old woman presents with a single episode of post-menopausal bleeding.
102. A 20-year-old woman who has been using the oral contraceptive pill has had three episodes
of bright red post coital bleeding.
103. A patient who has had a cerivial smear one year back now presents with bleeding.
Theme 25: Investigations of Breast disease
A. FNAC
B. Mammography
C. Ultrasound
D. BRCA-1&2
E. Triple examination (palpation, scan, cytology)
F. Reassurance
G. Antibiotics
H. Incision and drainage
104. A 55-year-old woman presents with a two-month history of a lump in her right breast. On
examination there is a firm, irregular lump in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast; in
addition, there are small, palpable mobile nodes in the right axilla.
105. A 20-year-old female student presents to the breast clinic having noticed lumps in the left
breast, which has been painful pre-menstrually.
106. A 75-year-old woman presents to the breast clinic having noticed that she has had a blood
stained discharge from the left nipple, together with dry skin over the left areola. On
examination there was a blood stained discharge with dry, flaky skin noted on the left areola. The
nipple was noted to be ulcerated.
107. A patient who has no complaints but the radiologist found some calcification in the left
breast on the Chest Xray
Theme 26: Treatment of Pneumonia
A. Erythromycin
B. Tetracycline
C. Flucloxacillin
D. Benzyl penicillin
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E. Prednisolone
F. Rifampicin+Isonaizid+Pyrizanamide and Ethambutol
G. Cotrimaxazole
H. Ciprofloxacin
I. Salbutamol inhaler
108. A 30 year old man with AIDS presents with fever, dry cough and dyspnoea. CXR shows diffuse
bilateral alveolar and interstitial in the perihilar region.
109. A 20 year old student with fever, malaise and dry cough presents with bilateral patchy
consolidation.
110. A woman working in a parrot shop complains of fever, dry cough and breathlessness.
111. A man just returned from a conference with fever, dry cough and patchy consolidation.
Theme 27: Causes of Haemoptysis
A. Pulmonary edema
B. Tuberculosis
C. Mitral stenosis
D. Foreign body inhalation
E. Pulmonary embolism
F. Bronchogenic carcinoma
G. Pneumonia
H. Bronchiectasis
I. Good Pasteurs syndrome
112. A woman post surgery presents with severe chest pain, shortness of breath and haemoptysis.
113. A 55 yr old smoker with a history of recurrent chest infections presents with haemoptysis and
greenish sputum. He had clubbing.
114. A 70 year old smoker presents with cough, haemoptysis and weight loss. There is clubbing.
115. A patient presents with cough, haemoptysis and haematuria.
Theme 28: GIT
A. Ulcerative colitis
B. Crohns disease
C. Irritable bowel syndrome
D. Carcinoma caecum
E. Sigmoid carcinoma
F. Rectal Carcinoma
G. Coeliac disease
H. Gall stones
116. A 40 yr old obese multiparous woman presents with malabsorption of fat food and flatulence.
117. A disorder which began at an young age with systemic manifestations which improved on
following a certain diet.
118. A low residue diet causes this associated with bleeding per rectum.
SINGLE BEST QUESTIONS
119. A mother brought her child 2 hrs after paracetamol ingestion. When do you check the blood
levels?
A. After 2 hrs
B. After 4 hrs
C. After 1 hr
D. After 8hrs
120. A mother wants to know the risk of their second child developing cystic fibrosis.
A. No risk
B. 1:8
C. 1:2
D. 1:4
121. A random study on Pulmonary embolism shows
10 pt. out of 1000 died who did not get treatment
5 pt out of 1000 died who got proper treatment
A. Absolute risk 5%
B. Absolute risk 10%
C. Absolute risk 2 %
D. Relative risk 5%
E. Relative risk 10%
122. A Type 2 Diabetic, BP 140/90, raised creatinine, ankle oedema which Anti hypertensive drug
would you prescribe?
A. Thiazide diuretics
B. Beta blockers
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C. Calcium channel blockers

D. Potassium sparing diuretics
123. Calculation of Trimethoprim dosage for a child quite straight forward
124. A woman with long standing Rheumatoid arthritis on Naproxen and Methotrexate. With Hb
8mg/dL and few more values.. What type of anemia
F. Aplastic anemia
G. Anemia of chronic disease
H. Iron deficiency anemia
I. Macrocytic anemia
125. Interpretation of ABG
pH : 7.2
pCO2: 4kpa
pO2: 10kpa
Base excess: -15
A. Metabolic alkalosis
B. Metabolic acidosis
C. Respiratory Acidosis
D. Respiratory Alkolosis
126. A patient is back from Africa after holidays presents with fever, night sweats, neck stiffness,
photophobia. He has already taken malarial prophylaxis.
A. CT Scan
B. MRI
C. Lumbar puncture
D. Pheripheral blood picture
127. Time taken by SSRIs to have an effect on depression.
128. A mother whose previous child died asks how to protect the present child from SIDS
A. Apnoea monitor
B. Allow child to sleep in supine position
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Titan
July 2005
Posts: 124
Theme : Non Accidental Injury Investigations
Options
A. CT head
B. FBC & Coagulation profile
C. Serial height & weight measurment
D. No Investigations
E. MSU cytology & culture
F. Skeletal survey
G. Look for blue sclera
H. Nutritional history
1. A child just started living with her foster mother was found have weight in the 3rd percentile.
The child appears well and no abnormalities found.
2. A child with bleeding from mouth was found to have torn lingual frenulum.
3. A child brought with complaints of sudden stoppage of breath. Opthalmoscopy shows multiple
retinal hges.
4. An 18 month baby brought to A/E with bronchiolitis has 6 posterior rib healing fractures.
5. An 8 yr old boy sustained a wrist FRACTURE following a fall in rugby match. He has a history of
6 FRACTURE in previous 3 years. Father is deaf.
6. A child with multiple bruise on her body. Parent fail to explain the cause.
Theme : Pathology : cells of origin
Options
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A. Adipocyte
B. Gangion cells
C. Plasma cells
D. Megakaryoblast
E. Skeletal muscle cell
F. Lymphocytes
G. Erythroblast
H. Monocytes
I. Schwann cells
J. Neutrophil precursors
K. Astrocytes
L.Erythrocyte Precursor
M.Lymphocyte Precursor
N.Smooth muscle cell
7. An elderly with bone pain & visual loss. Pathologist gives a diagnosis of multiple myeloma after
bone marrow biopsy.
8. A young male with recent onset seizures. brain biosy done to give a diagnosis of Glioblastoma
multuiforme.
9. A young female with lymph node enlargement & splenomegaly. Diagnosed to be suffering from
Acute myeloid leukemia.
10. A small baby with paravaginal mass. Biopsy was done to come to a diagnosis of
rhabdomyosarcoma.
SBA
11. A mentally retarded child puts a green pea in his ear while having his dinner. The carer
confirms this. Otoscopy shows a green colored object in the ear canal. Most appropriate single
best approach to remove this :
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
by a magnet
syringing
under GA
by hook
by instilling olive oil(?)
12. A trocar inserted midway b/w umbilicus n anterior superior iliac spine, which structures are
likely to be pierced :
a-The rectus abdominis muscle
b-The linea alba
c-The Ext oblique aponerosis and internal oblique ms
d-The Ext oblique ms and the internal oblque ms
e-the conjoint tendon
....
13. An alcoholic takes 10 units of alcohol per day; on examination he has raised alkaline
phosphtase and bilirubin. Most likely cause could be:
1.alcoholic hepatitis
2.chronic hepatitis
3. viral hepatitis
4. Primary sclerosing cholangitis
Theme Mechanism of Disease
Options
A. Infection
B. Allergy
C. Genetic
D. Immune process
E. Chloride channel defect
F. Alpha-1 antitrypsin def.
14. Asthma
15. Cystic fibrosis
16. Bronchiolitis
17. A boy develops barking cough associated with inspiratory & expiratory stridor; A diagnosis of
laryngotrachebronchitis is reached. What is the single most likely prognosis of the disease if left
untreated ?
a) bronhciectasis
b) complete resolution
c) lung abscess
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18. A boy develops generalized edema with proteinuria ++++1. He is started on steroids &
improves. What is the single long term prognosis of the disease?
a) complete resolution
b) recurrence with gradual resistant to steroids
c) recurrence with complete resolution wid steroids
Theme : Management of Acute eye Conditions -Topical eye drops
Options
A. Antibiotic
B. Mast cell stabilizer
C. Prednisolone
D. Mydriatic
E. Miotic
F. Prostaglandins
G. NSAIDs
F. carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
Acute bacterial conjunctivitis

Acute allergic conjunctivitis
Acute angle closure glaucoma
Keratitis (non infective)
corneal abrasion
Uveitis (?)
25. A diabetic with blood pressure 140/90 wid proteinuria 0.2 mg/day. Single most likely agent to
offer him benefit :
a) ACE inhinbitors
b) angiotensin inhibitors
c) beta blockers
d) fibrates
e) statins
26. A 30 yr old lady treated for CIN 2 , two years back was a heavy smoker till few months back.
She was on oral contraceptives all these years, but now her partner uses condoms. She is anxious
as her aunt died of ovarian carcinoma at the age of 48. The most important factor which puts her
at the risk of ovaian cancer is :
a) age
b) family history
c) CIN 2
d) smoking
e) oral contraceptives
Theme : Overdosages/ poisoning
Options
A.Paracetamol
B.Sailcylate
C.sodium hypochlorite (bleach)
D.paraquat
E.oraganophosphorus
F.Digoxin
G. Tricyclics
H.Methanol
I. Ethanol
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
Child with nausea/ vomiting and features of heart block.

Farmer with excessive sweating, abdominal pain and other cholinergic symptoms.
A man with sore mouth, pulmonary edema & renal failure.
A girl with hyperventilation & acidosis.
A girl with right upper quardrant pain with raised biochemical parameters for liver functions.
32. An elderly underwent an operation for rectal carcinoma (?), has not yet opened bowels.
complains of abdominal distension & NG tube aspirating large amount of fluids . Most single likely
cause for his condition :
A. calcium 2.2 mmol/l
B. potassium 2.4 mmol/litre
C. sodium 128 mmol/litre
Theme : Side Effects of Antipsychotics
Options
A. Clozapine
B. Chlorproamzine
C. Amitryptiline
D. Fluoxetine
E. Lithium
33. A chronic schizophrenic on treatment develops sore throat & agranulocytosis.
34. A schizophrenic on treatment develops galactorrhea and loss of libido.
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35. A schizophrenic on treatment develops stiffness of limbs, raised temperature and raised
creatinine kinase.
36. A patient with long term bipolar disorder complains of lethargy, weight gain & hypothermia.
37. A female patient on treatment for depression develops dry SKIN & mouth.
Theme : Side effects of anti epileptics
Options
A.Carbamazepine
B.Sodium Valproate
C.Phenytoin
D.Ethosuximide
E.Vigabatrin
D.Tigabain
38. An epileptic patient with raised levels of urea, creatinine.
39. A boy on treatment for generalized tonic clonic epilepsy, develops features of hepatic failure
in few weeks of starting treatment.
40. A lady on treatment for epilepsy develops ataxia, gum hypertrophy.
Theme: Seizure Investigations
Options
A.EEG
B.ECG
C.CT head
D.
41.An adult with recent onset seizure. O/e papilloedema present.
42. A child with 2 episodes of jerking limb movements. teacher says he does not concentrate in
the class.
43. Adult lady with jerking of thumb, followed by limb and then generalized convulsions.
Theme : Diagnosis of Dementia
A.Depression
B.Alzeihmers Disease
C.Frontal Lobe syndrome
D.Vascular dementia
E.carbon monoxide poisoning
F.Huntingtons Disease
G.Picks disease
H.Crudjefelt Jacob Syndrome
I. Delirium
44. Elderly with history of stroke & falls, now confused and cant remember things.
45.Elderly with normal memory on examination; wife complaints of him becoming aggressive and
talking abt their sexual life publicly.
46. Elderly lady with no medical complaints, is found entering shop at odd hours of early morning.
47. An elderly man refuses to talk. says that its no point talking to him as he is a complete failure
and that his memory has given up.
48. A man admitted in hospital develops features of disorientation & visual hallucinations on 3rd
day of admission.
49. A man brought to OPD wid features of disorientation & hallucinations. Wife says he was ok till
few days before when he caught cold(?).
Theme Incontinence
A.Fistula
B.Pelvic floor weakness
C.Multiple scleorsis
D.UTI
E.Detrsuor Instability
50. A lady post hysterectomy deveopls continuous dribbling of urine.
51. A lady after child birth complains of passing urine on coughing and stressing
52. A young girl with history of visual loss & limb weakness complains of not able to pass urine at
all.
53. A lady with frequency & unavoidable desire to urinate at a few seconds' notice
but no dysuria;
SBA
54. A lady with unilateral weakness of arm & headache. On examination brisk reflexes & increased
tone of the affected arm. Rest all examination appears normal. Single best investigation to do :
a. Skull X ray
b. CT scan
Theme : Endocrinology
Options
A.Aldosterone
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B.Cortisole
C.Erythropoetin
D.Parathormone
E.Prolactin
55. A heavy smoker with raised hematocrit & hemoglobin.
56. Hypokalemic hypertension.
57. hypotensive, muscle weakness present.
58. lethargy, bone pain, polyuria, polydyspia
59.Galactorrhea, amenorrhea, infertility
60.Female with carcinoma breast complains of polyuria ,polydyspia confusion. single best way to
manage ;
a. Dexamethasone
b. palmidronate
c. Fluid restriction
Theme : Dermatology Colored Slides
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
A lady with breathlessness & perihilar shadow. (slide showed : erythema nodosum)
A man with chest pain & rash on thoracic dermatome. (herpes zoster)
A man with generalized neurofibromatosis & caf lau spots
A child with features of meningococcal septicemia.
A lady with history of liver disease. (slide showed : spider nevi)
SBA
66. A man fell from scaffold to lnjure his spine. Investigation revealed damage to S1. Which single
symptom will correspond to this level of injury :
a) bladder dysfunction
b) bowel dysfunction
c) limb weakness
d) numbness of sacral area
e) numbness of sole of foot
Theme: Treatment of pneumonia
Options
A.Benzylpenicillin
B.Cotrimoxazole
C.Ciprofolxacin
D.Clarithromycin
E. Fluconazole
F. Griesofulvin
67. Man wid right lower lobe pneumonia, allergic to pencillin.
68. HIV positive drug abuser wid bilateral expanding shadows on CXR.
Theme : Choice of Anaesthesia

A. General Anaesthesia
B. Epidural
C. IV ketamine
D. Peribulbar infiltration wid (?)
E. Bupivacaine linfiltration
F. Topical Xylocaine
71. COPD wid cough, posted for cataract extraction.
72. Removal of corneal FB.
73. A pregnant lady posted for LSCS
Theme Psychiatry Epidemology
Options
A. Major Depression
B. Acute Psychosis
C. Bipolar Disorder
D.Dysthymia
E.Cyclothymia
F. Recurrent Brief depression
G. Seasonal Affective disorder
H. Mixed anxiety n depression
74. More common in females; associated with low mood & depression which lasts for at least 2
weeks.
75. More common in females; characterised by low mood, insomnia, palpitations and sweating.
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76. More common in females; charactersied by annual recurrence of depressive symptoms.

there wer 2 more questions in this stem, jus cant recollect! may b one was bipolar
disorder(?)...jus not sure!
Theme Epidemiology of Joint Diseases
Options
A. Rheumatoid Arthritis
B. Osteoarthritis
C. Osteoporosis
D. Osteomalacia
E. Ankylosing Spondylitis
F. Benign Back Ache
G. IVDP
77. More common in females; wid incidence of 20% in Caucasian females & associated wid change
in body shape. (i hope, am getting the words correct!!)
78. More common in females, affecting 1% of population, associated wid loss of activity in 10
years.
79. More common in males, associated wid stiff joints & positive HLA B27.
80. Associated wid heavy work & pulling & pushing & psychosocial factors.
81. With incidence of more than 70% & more than 90% show complete recovery.
SBA
82. A male complains of sudden onset dysphagia after eating bread which gets relieved by
vomiting. He had 2 similiar episodes in last 3 years while having steaks. His BMI is 32. The single
most likely investigation which wud lead to the diagnosis of his condition is :
a) Barium Swallow
b) Chest X ray
c) Motility Studies
83. A vagrant man, dishevelled, sweating & fizzy.
(There were more symptoms).
The most likely agent to cause these symptoms cud be:
a) alcohol
b)heroine
c)cocaine
84. An alcoholic is brought to A/E in agitated state, picking at imgainary things. He is started on
chlordizepoxide. The other most important agent to be added to his treatment regimen shd be :
a) chlormethiazole
b) thiamine
Theme Management of PPH
A. IM Synometrine
B. Prostaglandins
C. Synotocin Drip
D. IV fluids
E. Blood Transfusion
F. Laparotomy
85. A female with instrumental delivery, lost 800 ml blood. Uterus well contracted.
86. A multi-para wid previous 2 histories of PPH.
87. A lady on 10th day post LSCS, brought with bleeding lasting for 24 hrs. She has suprapubic
tenderness.
88. A lady bled 600 ml blood after placenta was taken out. (dont remember if any more details
were mentioned here).
SBA
89. A female fainted while painting her bathroom wall & hit her head. She was brought to
emergency, regained her consciousness & well otherwise a small laceration on her skull. The single
most important investigation to be done at this stage is :
a)CT scan
b) skull X ray
c) Doppler
90. A 70+lady shopping in a supermarket fainted suddenly and fractured neck of femur. Her
daughter who was with her said she went pale before faintinghttp://www.rxpgonline.com/postt108126.html
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A. Dysrythmia (adam-stokes)
another one with history suggestive of vertebrobasilar insufficiency?
Theme Nephrology Diagnosis
Options
A. Henoch Scholein Purpura
B. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
C. Chronic Renal Failure
D. Acute Glomerulonephritis
E. Nephrotic Syndrome
F. SLE
91. Anemia
Thrombocytopenia
Fragmented Red Cells
92.Normochromic Normocytic Anemia
Hypertension
Low erythropoetin (?)
93. Features of
renal failure +
positive ANA.
94. Proteinuria
Hypercholesterolemia
Edema
95. Hematuria
wid raised Urea & Creatinie
Hypertension
Theme Investigations in Nephrology

A. Ultrasound Abdomen
B. Catheterize
C. IVU
D. Cystoscopy
E. PSA(?)
96. A boy suffered a blow to his flank during some match. He later complained of one episode of
frank hematuria. He is normal otherwise.
97. An elderly wid painless hematuria.
[snip]. An elderly wid symptoms suggestive of BPH (? not really sure abt this one).
99. A man comes wid acute retention of urine following blow to perineum. On examination
preineum swollen & bruised.
Theme : Diagnosis of PID
A.Candidiasis
B.Gonorrhoea
C.Chlamydia
D.Herpes
E.Cervical ectropion
F.Trichomonas
G.Bacterial Vaginosis
100. Lady wid sore vagina & whitish discharge; smear shows mycelia.
101. Lady on OCPs wid mucoid discharge.
102. A young lady wid recently developed dysmennorhea & deep dyspareunia. Purulent dischrge
from cervical Os. Tested negative for gonorrhea.
103. Lady wid multiple painful, vescicular lesions at the introitus wid scanty offensive discharge.
104. Lady wid discharge per vaginum wid clue cells present.
Theme Blood supply
A. Cavernous Sinus
B. Internal carotid Artrery
C. Superficial temporal artery
D. Middle meningeal artery
E. Central retinal artery
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F. Facial artery
G. Middle cerebral Artery
H. Vertebral artery
105. A guy wid abscess near upper lip.
106. A diabetic/hypertensive wid sudden visual loss. On examination, fundus appears pale.
107. A laceration near the angle of mandible in front of masseter wid profuse bleeding.
108.A person wid features of transient loss of vision, dysphasia .
109. A person with # petrous temporal, confusion
110. Bipolar disorder (Theme - Epidemology of Psychiatric Conditions)
111. Malignant Melanoma (Dermatology Colored Slides)
112. Anaesthesia Required during excision of Meibomian Cyst eye (Theme Choice of Anaesthesia )
113. Legionella Pneumonia (?) (Theme Treatment of Pneumonia)
Theme : Next step in management of dyspeptic symptoms
Options
A.Anti helicobacter therapy
B.Esophagodudenoscopy
C.measure serum gastrin
D.IV propton pump inhibitors
E.Oral proton pump inhibitors
F.Pancreatectomy
G.Antacids
H.H2 antagonists
114. A patient wid hematemesis following 40% burns. His vitals stable now & esophagoduodenoscopy shows multiple superficial ulcers in stomach. (Curling's Ulcer; IV PPIs)
115. A female wid hematesis now stable. On treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.
116.Male wid dyspeptic symptoms. Cytological brushings from stomach postive for gm negative
spiral organisms.
117.Male wid severe dyspepsia. not responding to usual anti-dyspeptic measures. Gastroduodenoscopy shows several ulcers in esophagus, stomach and small intestine.
Theme : Interpretation of Chest findings
A. Pulmonary embolism
B. Myocardial Infarction
C. Simple Pneumothorax
D. Tension pneumothorax
E. Pneumonia
F. hemothorax
G. Pulmonary Edema
H. Esophageal rupture
118. Temp 37
JVP raised
CXR normal
ECG T inversion in some (one) lead
BP 100/60; PR 130 bpm
119. Temp 37
JVP normal
CXR normal
BP 120/80 PR 110 bpm
ECG Q waves in V1, 2, 3
120. Temp 39
JVP normal
CXR consolidation of some lobe
BP 120/90 PR 100 bpm/irregular
121. Temp 37
JVP (?)
CXR reduced markings on right side
BP 130/80 PR 90 bpm/regular
122. Temp 37
JVP normal
PR 120 bpm regular
BP 90/60
CXR shows left sided effusion
surgical emphysema present on neck palpation (?)
123. Temp 37
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JVP low
PR 90 bpm /regular
BP 100/90
CXR bilateral shadows
Basal creptitions
SBA
124. A man wid sudden onset breathlessness following RTA. His breathlessness not relieved even
after putting chest drain. Single most likely cause could be :
a)Tension pneumothorax
b)bronchial rupture
c)aortic rupture
125. A neonate wid temp 38.5, is otherwise appearing normal. Single best next step wud be :
a) reassurance
b) discharge wid broad spectrum antibiotics
c) admit for full infection screen
d) admit for full infection screen & start broad spectrum antibiotics
e) admit and observe
126. A man wid chronic atrial fibrillation develops features of pulmonary edema. (think it was
mentioned dat he was on digoxin). Single best next step to wud be:
a) DC cardioversion
b) anticoagulation & digoxin
C)digoxin
Theme Diagnosis of Neck Lumps
Options
A. Thyroid carcinoma
B. Goitre
C. Cystic Hygroma
D. Branchial cyst
E. Tuberculous Lymphadenitis
F. Lymphoma
G. Ca Stomach
H. Ca Lung
I. Mesothelioma
127. A lady from Asia wid lumps in her neck, FNAC of which revealed center of casseous material
surrounded by fibrosis.
128. A man wid lump in supra-clavicular region and decreased appetite. He has lost 5 kg weight
recently.
129. A man with lump in front of his neck which moves up on swallowing. Scan shows a mass
replacing the left lobe of thyroid & spreading to sternomastoid & adjacent muscles.
130. another one on cystic hygroma (?)
131. A shipyard worker develops shortness of breath and a lump in his neck/supraclavicular fossa
(?) wid a small pleural effusion on the same side of the lump
SBA
132. A patient wid long history of GORD, underwent esophago-duodenoscopy & Barret's Esophagus
was diagnosed. The single most appropriate term to define this condition wud be :
a) Squamous metaplasia
b) Columnar Metaplasia
c) dysplasia
133. A 30 yr old heavy smoker with previous history of treatment for DVT & varicose veins
develops swelling/ulcer(?) just above her medial malleolus surrounded by lipodermarosclerosis and
induration on her right foot . She is currently on OCPs. The most likely cause for her foot
condition is :
a) varicose veins
b) DVT
c) peripehral vascular disease
Theme Management of Electrolyte Imbalances
Options
A. Insulin only
B. Insulin wid Normal Saline
C. Normal saline wid hydrocortisone
D. Oral Potassium
E. IV Potassium
F. dialysis (?)
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G. Saline and Potassium Supplementation

134. A 20 yr old girl wid hypotension, hyperkalemic and mildly hyponatremic. She has recently lost
weight and her SKIN appears hyperpigmented.
135. A young boy with polyuria, has very high BLOOD GLUCOSE levels.
136. A patient has diarrhea, appears to be dehydrated wid low potassium levels.
137. A patient of vigorous diuertic therapy deveopls hypokalemia.
138. A person develops anuria and pulmonary edema after severe crushing injuries-and his urea
was around 60
was ther one wid sever hyperkalemia (? wid K >7 mmol/L)
Theme : Scientific Basis of Diseases

A. Alpha 1 anti-trpysin deficiency
B. Surfactant deficiency
139.a child with childhood liver failure now comes with emphysema
140.Respiratory distress syndrome of pre-maturity
141. A young girl complains of abdominal pain whenever in school. She is otherwise normal in
public holidays. Her epigastric (?) pain is associated wid nausea and no vomiting. She was needed
to be sent home from school bcos of this abdominal pain on a number of occasions. The single
most likely diagnosis could be :
a) Abdominal Migraine
b) coeliac disease
c) Appendicitis
d) mesenteric adenitis.
142. A patient after a fall on his outstretched hands complains of pain in his wrist. X ray of the
wrist appears normal. No fractures seen. Most appropriate next step to do :
a) discharge wid reassurance
b) scaphoid cast for 6 weeks
c) take X ray at a later date (?)
d) plaster and review after 2 weeks
Theme Managment of Arrythmias
Options
A. Adrenaline
B. Adenosine
C. Digoxin
D. Carbimazole plus beta blockers
E. Implantable pace maker
F. external pacemaker
143. A man after falling unconscious on a number of occasions was found to have a heart rate of 40
bpm(?).
144. Female sweaty, wid tremors & weight loss. heart rate is 140 bpm/irregular.
145. there was one on SVT(?)
Theme Investigations of Palpitations
Options
A. ECG
B. ECHO
C. 24 hr Holter monitoring
D. Thyroid Function tests
E. CXR
146. A young girl, sweaty, tremors and weight loss, says dat her heart races.
147. A woman experiences 'thumping' in her chest associated wid breathlessnes, while asleep. She
sits up to get symptoms resolve in few minutes time.
148. A woman wid a family history of coronary artery disease. She has noticed palpitations
especially during the night. She describes a sensation of her heartbeat momentarily stopping, and
then racing.
109/136
9/8/2014
149. A man complains of episodes of palpitations which last for few minutes & leave him dizzy.
His pulse appears to be normal at the point of examination.
SBA
Theme Diagnosis of Coma
150. An elderly traveling alone was brought to A/E from Airport in unconscious state. There are
needles & a syringe in his hand baggage.
there were more in this theme.
A. Plasma Glucose Levels.
Theme Diagnosis of Accidental Injuries
151. A man after high speed automobile injury, CXR shows widened medistinum.
A. Aortic rupture.
Theme Diagnosis of Prenatal Conditions
Options
A. fetal Blood Sampling
B. Chorionic Villous Sampling
C. Amniocentesis
D. USG
E. check serum anti-d
F. Fetal echo
G. Fetal Blood at birth
152. Pregnant lady 16 wks, Scan shows nuchal folds & double bubble sign; Most reliable way to
diagnose Down's syndrome?
153. Pregnant lady wid previous baby affected wid cystic fibrosis, wants to confirm if her present
baby is ok.
154. Pregnant lady wid previous baby wid severe anemia and jaundice.
155. A lady 24 weeks pregnant with a previous child dead from congenital heart disease156. A lady wants to know about hypothyroidism .
SBA
157. A man wid ear ache & on examination his left tonsil is ulcerated wid rolled out edges.
A. Tonsillar tumour
B. Quinsy
C. Lymphoma
Theme Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases Investigations
Options
A. Endocervical Swab
B. High Vaginal Swab
C. Contact Tracing
D.Laparoscopy
158. A lady wid pelvic pain & offensive vaginal discharge.
159. An asymptomatic lady says her husband had a purulent urethral discharge and doesnt wants to
talk abt it.
160. An elderly wid bleeding per vaginum. USG shows thickened endometrium.
Theme Diagonis of Abdominal pain
Options
A. CXR
B. Abdominal Xray
C. Barium Enema
D. Laparotomy
E. USG
161. A man underwent sigmoidoscopy after which he develops features of peritonitis.
162. A man wid features of peritonitis; Erect CXR shows gas under diapragm.
163. A child wid abdominal pain & current jelly stools. sausage shaped mass palpable per
abdomen.
164. A lady in RTA, wid hypotension & rigid abdomen. broken left ribs 10-12.
110/136
9/8/2014
SBA
165. A pt comes again n agian to g.p and is saying hes got aids wen all his results r negative for 3
times
options
A) ocd
B) hypochondriasis
C) others i dont remember
Theme Ovarian Carcinoma Investigations
Options
A. Pelvic USG
B. Pelvic CT
C. CA 125
D. CA 153
E. Laparotomy
F. Laparoscopy
G. Paracentesis
166. A lady wid family history of ovarian carcinoma. Pelvic USG fails to reveal any abnormality.
167. A lady had undergone abdominal hysterectomy wid bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy wid
omentectomy for Ca ovary, now comes for follow up. Her CA 125 had come to normal levels after
Surgery.
168. A lady underwent debulking Surgery for ovarian carcinoma now presents wid signs of
intestinal obstruction.
169. Another lady wid previous history of treated ovarain Ca, now we need to rule out
recurrence(?).
170. Theme Blood supply (q 105-109) --- A person has injury over temple reigon
Ans. C. Superficial temporal artery
SBA
173: A patient post op has fever after 48 hours with mild abd distension.most likely cause is:
A. pleural effusion
B. uti
C. thrombophlebitis
D. sepsis
174. A tall guy wid acute onset scrotal pain associated wid vomiting. Single most likely diagnosis
wud be:
a)testicular torsion
b)torsion of appendicualr appendage
c)epididymorchitis
d)UTI
175-a 40 year old lady with a painless non growing swelling in the post superior part of neck.
A. Pleomorphic adenoma
176- DEMENTIA theme.
a 40 year old man brought in with his wife because of his clumsy movements and his father also
had same problems.
A. Huntintons chorea.
177. An elderly living wid grandaughter comes to OP wid bruises on both wrists.
A - Non accidental Injury
Theme : TREATMENT OF PNEUMONIA:
Options
A. salbutamol inhaler
B. ipratropium inhaler
111/136
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C. flu vaccine
D. clarithromycin
178.An elderly man with COPD having attacks of pnuemonia every winter for the past 2 years.He
wants ur advice for this winter.
179.An 18? year old comes with fever ,myalgia-half of her hostel is similarly ill.(something like flu)
Theme : Childhood Rashes
Options
A) HSP
B) Meningococxemia
180. Child wid colicky abdominal pain wid arthritis and purpuric rashes on extensor surface.
Family history of atopy present.
181. Child taken MMR 2 weeks before, now comes wid fever, headache, photophobia and a
rapidly spreading purpuric rash.
was ther one suggesting ITP, in this same theme?
Theme Headache Diagnosis
Options
A. Petrous Temporal FRACTURE
B. Base of the skull FRACTURE
182. A man in RTA wid CSF rhinorrhea , ..
183. A man after fall wid hemotypanum , ..
in this same theme was the question on Unilateral temopral headache (which we already
discussed and landed on temporal arteritis as answer).
Theme Gastro Diagnosis
A. Irritable Bowel disease
B. Carcinoma Caecum
C. Carcinoma Rectum
D. Crohn's Disease
E. Ulcerative colitis
F. Solitary rectal ulcer
184. A 37 yr old lady wid chronic histroy of constipation, diarrhea and passing bloody stools
intermediately. Barium enema shows rose thorn ulcers.
185. A man with recent change of bowel habits, weight loss and occult blood in stools positive.
186. A young girl wid features of alternating diarrhoea & constipation. No weight loss.
187.A man wid recent change of bowel habits, tenesmus & bloody stools. Sigmoidoscopy shows
ulcerative mass in rectum.
188. (continuation of Theme Mechanism of Disease) A boy wid mental retardation & learning
difficulites. father & uncle had similar probs?
ans. A. Trinucleotide repeats
(hinting at Fragile X syndrome).
190. Male with needle marks, brought in coma wid pinpoint puplis.
ans. A: heroine
(continuation of Diagonsis of Coma)
191. one was on wid history of repeated falls.
A. subdural hematoma
was der one on extradural too?(apart frm the one associated wid petrous temporal FRACTURE?)
192. then one lady in PID theme, was having bilateral iliac fossae pain wid terminal hematuria
(blood at the end of micturation).
193. Then another guy in Mechanism of Disease wid repeated respiratory tract infections &
infertility.
A. ciliary diskinesia ~ Young's Syndrome.
194. Another patient in Endocrinology theme had features of Acromegaly.
112/136
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195. In some chest theme a patient wid with a lymph node wid its calcified circumference
(typical of egg shell calcification).
A. Sarcoidosis
196. In Theme Treatment of Pneumonia
An alcoholic wid hemoptysis; CXR shows right upper lobe consolidation.
ans. A: Anti Tuberculous Therapy
197. (continuation of Overdosages/ poisoning theme,,q27-31).
Male, presents with metabolic acidosis , dilated pupil , elevated serum amylase, hyperglycemia.
Ans. I. Ethanol
ANSWERS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
H
D
A
F
G
B
7. C
8. K
9. J
10.E
11.3
12.C
13.1/4
14.B
15.E
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.E
22.C
23.G
24.C
25.A
26.
27.F
28.E
29.D
30.B
31.A
197.I
32.B
33.A
34.B
35.B
36.E
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.C
41.C
42.A
43.
44.D
45.C
46.B
47.A
48.I
49.I
113/136
9/8/2014
50.A ?
51.B
52.C
53.E
54.B
55.C
56.A
57.B
58.D
59.E
60.B
61-65 - colour slides
66.E
67.C
68.B
69.
70.
71.F
72.F
73.A/B
74.F
75.H
76.G
77.B
78.A
79.E
80. G/B
81.F
82.A
83.A
84.B
85.E
86.C
87.F
88.A
89.A
90.A
91.B
92.C
93.F
94.E
95.D
96.A
97.D
[snip].E
99.B (suprapubic?)
100.A
101.E
102.C
103.D
104.G
105.A
106.E
107.F
108.
109.
110.
111.
112.
113.
114.D
115.E
116.A
114/136
9/8/2014
117.F
118.A
119.B
120.E
121.C
122.F
123.G
124.B
125.C
126.A
127.E
128.G
129.A
130.C
131.I
132.
133.A
134.C
135.B
136.G
137.D
138.F
139.A
140.B
141.A
142.B/C
143.F
144.D
145.B
146.D
147.B
148.A
149.C
150.A
151.A
152.C
153.B
154.A
155.F
156.G
157.
158.A
159.B
160.A
161.A ?
162.D
163.C
164.E
165.B
166.C
167.B
168.E
169.A
170. C
171.
172.
173.B/D
174.A
175.A
115/136
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176.A
177.A
178.B
179.C
180.A
181.B
182.B
183.A
184.D
185.B
186.A
187.C
188.A
189.
190.A
191.A
192.A
193.A
194.A
195.A
196.A
197.I
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Titan
September. 2005
Posts: 124
1.A35 year old lawyer became increasingly axious before court appearances.she is now very
reluctant to speak in public.wants long term solution.
2.45 yrs old woman has become tearful.feels unable to cope.she worries about very thing.difficult
to get sleep.always tired.
3.55 yr old wishes to attend daughters wedding in newzealandin 2 weeks time.she is frightened to
flying.
4.18 yr old in a state of terrorcame to a&e.he is concinced that he is pursued by people who are
out to kill.
5.50yr old man in surgical ward suddenly became axious and agitatted .he was admitted 3 days ago
with hematemesis which is now settled and there apears no other physical cause to explain.
options:
A.chlorpromazine.
Bcognitive behavioural therapy.
Ccounselling.
d.desensitisation
e.diazepam.
f.hypnotherapy.
g.intersonal therapy.
h.lofepramide
i.phenelezine.
j.propranolol
k.psychoanalysis
l.relaxation therapy.
116/136
9/8/2014
answers:
1.b
2.h
3.d
4.a
5.e
theme:causative agent.
1.8yr old boy has cellulitis of both hands with well demarcated edges,pyrexia&increased wbc.
2.24 yr old with dry cough skin manifestations bone and muscle aches.chest x ray shows patchy
shadows.
3.60 yr old male has pyrexia and axillary abscess.
4.patient in hosp given with third generation cephalosporins.it resulted in diarrhea.
options:
a.staphylococci
b.mycoplasma
c.strepto cocci
d.clostridium difficile
answers:
1.c
2.b
3.a
4.d
- postural hypotensionmeasure lying standing BP
2- fluid overload
3- tension pneumothorax
4-cardiac tamponade
5-pin point pupil- give nalaxone
6- arrythmia , dilated pupil- amitrytalline
7- IV bisphosphonates patient shows sclerotic changes in pelvis
8- case of over anticoagulation inr 5.1
9- reduce dose of insulin
10-cystic fibrosis
11- coeliac disease
12- patientt with panic attack- rebreath in air bag
13- case of alzhemer disease
14 - another alzhemer disease
15- pseudodementia
15-multiinfarct -hypertension
16-lady h/o miscarriages- do antiphospholipid
17- patient with dry eyes- do autoantibodies
18- patientt on bendro develop hot knee- check uric acid
19-case of crf- initial investigation- do u/s abdomen
20- case og acute GN
21- side effect- alcohol- dysarthria cerebellum,
22- tiredness- beta bloker
23- case of haemchromatosis, increase risk of liver cancer
24-case of aortic stenosis
25-case of mitral stenosis
26-median nerve demage- index middle finger
27-Ca head of pancreas involve- common bile duct
28-diabtic amyotrophy
29-breast Ca complications- lymphoedema
30-cerebral metastases
31-patho fractures
32-hypercalcaemia
33-foul smelling discharge from breast- give metronidazole gel
34-case of pulmonary embolism- investigation of choice CT
35- renal colic ist line drug - oral paracetamol/ diclofenac suppository
36-lady on thyroxine- monitor -TSH
37-dx of vaginal discharge -actino, nisseria,chlamidia,trichomona
38.managent of incontinence
117/136
9/8/2014
39.staph ,strp pyogenes- repeat

40.immobilisation- tibia fibula fracture in a chld, crying wth pain
41.distraction- catherisation in a child 6 yrs
42.terminal pain relief-hyoscine,haloperidol,metrondazil,oral dexamethasone
43.inv of vaginal bleed
44.repeat themes about Anatomy of bile duct
45.anemia- pernicious,aplastic,vitb12 difficiency
46.investigations of red eye
47.shingles management- topical acyclovir,oral aci,7 days etc
48.investigations of syncope
49.heart failure managemnt-aortic valve surgery,iv digoxin,propranolol
50.antibody to intrinsic factor-pernicious anemia
51. management of tension pneumothorax -needle thoracocentesis
52.man working in a metal factory/foreign body in eye investigation-xray orbit
53.s/s of meningitis/inv
54. man with hypoglycemia blood sugar-2.0 mmole tt-50%dextrose
55.a ?6 month baby with lethargy .constipation inv- tsh
56.a presents with c/o urge incontinence when she plays tennis
57.bloody diarrhoea after tt cyclosporine- clostridium
58.a child presents wihh vomiting /pyloric stenosis metabolic alkalosis
59.villous adenoma - metabolic acidosis
60.inv for cystic fibrosis .sweat test
61. copd acute exacerbation -24% oxygen
62.18 yr old boy presents with 4 hrs h/o red swollen testes
63-anemia in vegetarians - Vit B 12 defeciency
64. a 3 yo with crust and lesions 10-20 mm peribuccal. with yellowish secretion (diagnosis)
65. 8 yo fell and complains of severe pain in middle tibia. there is no abnormality at exploration. ]
66. 14 yo boy unable to swallow, fever, pain in lower end of right jaw, faetor oris and swelling
gum.
67.9. 28 yo girls complains of infertility, laparoscopy shows perhepatic adhesions
68.-perifollicular haemmorhages- vit c def
69-eczema resistent to antibiotics-? defiecency mg/vit a / ?
70-sba 57 yr old male tierd and pale urine 2 plus protein and 2 plus blood, haemoglobin
71- vitamine deffecieny,b6 b12 iron mg......
72-mediacl ttt of supravetricular tachycardia,vetricualr tahycardia.atreial fiberlation
73-c125 cancer ovaries
74- epimediology of dementia
75-pain reliefing of bronical ca.ca breast with offensive vaginal discharge...etc
76-sba - multiple myeloma bence jone protein?
77-child with bilateral facial swelling- parotitis?
78-child with gum swelling and pain in right side of lower jaw- dental abscess?
79-34 yr buisnessman has recurrent episodes of palpitation every 2 months- do 24hr ecg
monitoring?
80- treatment of svt- dc cardioversion
81-lady with ra pain not responding to paracetamol- give nsaid oral
82-a lady afraid to fly has to go to her daughter's wedding in nz. treatment
83-a man on warfarin complains of painless haematuria, inr 2.1(dx)
84-a woman on warfarin has painless haematuria inr 5.1
85-a man thinks there is a metal foreign body in his eye (investigation)
86- a man complains of eye pain while gardening
87- a woman complains of blurred vision, eye pain and vomiting. she has history of migraine
88-3. terminal care (treatment) -lady with malodourous breast ca
89-terminal care (treatment)- man dying of bronchial ca has cough
90-complications of breast ca (diagnosis) - lady with a swollen arm
91-complications of breast ca (diagnosis)- lady with headache and papilloedema
92-complications of breast ca (diagnosis)- lady unable to pass urine, back pain and weakness in legs
.
AETIOLOGIC AGENT:
AXILLARY ABSCESS- S. AUREUS
TENDER WARM LEG- S. PYOGENES (NOT REALLY SURE)
WHITE CURDY VAGINAL DISCHARGE- CANDIDA
X-RAY FINDINGS:
POSTERIOR MI- IS IT NORMAL?WIDENED MEDIASTINUM?
STABBED CHEST (A CASE OF PERICARDIAL EFFUSION)- GLOBULAR HEART
BP DIFFERENT ARM- WIDENED MEDIASTINUM
DIVERTICULITUS- FREE GAS BENEATH DIAPHRAGM OR MEDIASTINAL GAS??
VAGINAL DISCHARGE
-PTN HASA GEERN VAGINAL DISCHARGE,HER PARTNER HAS A PURULENT DISCHARGE
-CANDIDASIS,PREGANANT ,WHITE DISCHARGE ,SORE VAGINA
118/136
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-MULIPTE VAGINAL ULCERS

-WHICH ORGANISM AFTER IUD INSERTION
6-A GARDENER WITH PHOTOPHOBIA AND PELPHROSSPAM

PTN TREATED FOR A LONG TIME RHEMATIC ARTHERITIES,RED PAINFUL EYE
A METAL WORKER COMPLAINS OF SUDDEN PAINFUL EYE
SBA- 20 YR GIRL,FOUGHT WTH BF,TOOK PARACETAMOL NOT EXCEEDING LIMITS,CONCIOUS,AGREES

THAT IT WAS INCORRECT, WHAT IS UR NEXT MANAGEMNT
1.DISCHARGE HOME
2.REFERAL 2 PSYCHTRY OPD
3.COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERPY
4.ADMISION IN Psychiatry (I DONT REMEMBER EXACTLY)WARD
9.5, SERUM CREATININE 350, WHICH URGENT INVESTIGATION U DO
-MSU
-URINE FOR BENCE JONES
-U/S ABDOMEN
I PUT U/S ABDOMEN TO SEE WEATHER THIS IS ACUTE OR CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE?
SOME PUT URINE BENCE JONES, VERY TRICKY QS
10. MAIN CAUSE OF DEMENTIA
INVESTIGATION FOR CURABLE DEMENTIA
IT RESPONDS TO TRYCICLICS.
A DEMENTIA WITH PERSONALITY CHANGES AND MINIMAL INTELECTUAL DETERIORATION
A DEMENTIA WITH NEUROFIBRILARY TANGLES IN CORTEX
Management of herpes zoster
oral acyclovir
acyclovir and urgent referral to specialist
reassurance
immunoglobulins
1 a 30 wks pregnant patient with thoracic eruption
2 an immunosuppressed child exposed to chicken pox
3 a pt with healed lesions and only discoloration
4 a pt with thoracic eruption came within 24 hrs
5 a pt with opthalmic shingles
there was a new theme on hernia treatment
inpatient mesh hernia repair
herniotomy
orchidopexy
(i can't remember the other options)
1. child with inguinal hernia not having any difficulty
2.a healthy man having inguinoscrotal hernia
3. a man with repeated hernia
i think there were 2 more ques in this theme
Diagnosis of ulcer
arterial
venous
basal cell ca
traumatic
squamous cell ca
decubitus
1. a man with ulcer on medial malleolus
2. a man with motor neuron disease since 5 yrs now ulcer on lateral malleolus
3 a smoker with leg ulcer
4 another man with leg ulcer with raised edges
5 ulcer which occurs after trauma but not healing
Quote:
A MAN TREATING HIMSELF FOR DYSPEPTIC SYMPTOMS.NO H/O WT LOSS. ON ENDOSCOPY.
NARROWING OF LOWES END OF OESOPHAGUS N INFLAMMATION.HE IS ALCOHOLIC N SMOKER N BMI
IS 34.
A. BARRETS OESOPHAGUS
B. OESOPHAGEAL STRICTURE (I THINK THIS IS CORRECT??DUE TO ALCOHOLISM??
C. CA OESOPHAGUS D. HIATUS HERNIA. ROLLING TYPE
Quote:
A BOY WITH VESICLES AROUND MOUTH WHICH HAVE BURSTED N DISCHARGE COMING OUT FROM
119/136
9/8/2014
THEM. A. [bleep] IMPETIGO - ans? B. SHINGLES C. CHICKEN POX

Quote:
SHINGLES OPTIONS AV ACYCLOVIR ORAL ACYCLOVIR FOR 2 DAYS ORAL ACYCLOVIR FOR 7 DAYS
IMMUNOGLOBULIN STEROIDS(HIGH DOSE) REASSURE N ADVISE
1.30 WKS PREGNANT WOMEN WITH SHINGLES..ORAL ACYCLOVIR FOR 7 DAYS
2.AN ELDERLY MAN IN INSTITUTION. STEROIDS
3. A CHILD WITH LEUKEMIA HAS SHINGLES. IMMUNOGLOBULINS
4. A MAN WITH SHINGLES ON CHEST N TRUNK - ORAL ACYCLOVIR FOR 7 DAYS
5. A MAN WHOSE SHINGLES HAS RESOLVED ONLY SCRATCH MARKS LEFT - REASSURE N ADVISE.
Post Options: Reply

Quote:
A CHILD OF 6 DRINKS A LOT OF MILK EVERY DAY BUT EATS NOTHING ELSE , HE IS LETHARGIC: VIT
B6 VITB12 VIT D CA IRON AND SO ON THE QUESTION OF RESISTANT ECZEMA WAS FROM THE SAME
THEME BUT THERE WAS NOT AN OPTION OF VITA
Quote:
NASAL BLEEDING-30YR OLD LADY WITH H/O NASAL SEPTAL BLEEDING 2-3 TIMES IN TWO DAYS WITH
RASH. LADY WITH NASAL BLEEDING,HER FATHER HAD H/O REPEATED BLOOD TRASFUSION.
Quote:
54 YR OLD MAN WITH PROGRESSIVE DYSPHAGIA SMOKES 15-20 CIG. /DAY ON EXAM LAR CORDS
PALSY SINGLE MOST INVESTIGATION OF CHIOCE A.BARIUM SALLOW B.CT SCAN C.MRI
Quote:
A LADY AFRAID TO FLY HAS TO GO TO HER DAUGHTER'S WEDDING IN NZ AFTER 2
WEEKS.TREATMENT: DESENSITIZATION - AS ITS PHOBIA A LAWER CANT SPEAK INFRONT OF PPLCOGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL THERAPY A GIRL COLLAPSED IN ASSEMBLY ALSO COLLAPSES IN DENTIST'S
CLINIC. A MAN COLLAPSED AFTER DONATING BLOOD. VASOVAGAL SYNCOPE
Quote:
MAN USING CRUTCHES, LOSS OF SENSATION OVER DORSUM OF MIDDLE N INDEX FINGER.WHICH
NERVE INJURES. 1. MEDIAN 2. RADIAL??
Quote:
A BOY HAD ACCIDENT CAME TO A & E WITH FRACTURED TIBIA N FIBULA N CRYING WITH PAIN AnsPARACETAMOL or IMMOBILIZATION
ACID BASE
PYLORIC STENOSIS--MET ALKALOSIS
VILLOUS ADENOMA--HYPOKALEMIA
WOMEN BREATHLESS AFTER HYSTERECTOMY--FLUID OVERLOAD
A WOMEN PRESENTS WITH C/O URGE INCONTINENCE ONLY WHEN SHE PLAYS TENNIS
? DETRUSOR ?ANXIETY
Quote:
EAR INFECTION.. A. A BOY WITH FEVER N EARACHE BUT TYMPANIC MEMBRANE WAS NORMAL.
OTITIS MEDIA B. A BOY WITH EARACHE N DISHARGE. OTITIS EXTERNA
Quote:
A WOMEN 48 YRS WITH IRREGULAR VAGINAL BLEEDING, HOT FLUSHES..ETC. CYCLICAL HORMONES
Quote:
A WOMEN POST MENOPAUSAL WITH HOT FLUSHES..CONTINOUS HORMONAL THERAPY.
Quote:
WHAT CAUSES LIVER CANCER IN 3-4 YEARS- -ALCOHOL DRINKING
NASAL BLEEDING- 30YR OLD LADY WITH H/O NASAL SEPTAL BLEEDING2-3 TIMES IN TWO DAYS WITH
RASH. MOTHER ALSO HAD THIS PROBLEM--VON WILLIBRAND LADY WITH NASAL BLEEDING,HER
FATHER HAD H/O REPEATED BLOOD TRASFUSION, BLEEDIG DISORDER.
Quote:
DISEASE INHERITANCE HAEMOPHILIA...X LINKED RECESSIVE
Quote:
TREATMENT OF SVT-AMIDARONE
120/136
9/8/2014
Quote:
POISONING : DIGOXIN , AMYTRYPTALINE ETC
Quote:
A DIABETIC WITH HAEMOCHROMATOSIS HAS RISK OF CANCER OF WHICH ORGAN-PANCREAS
Quote:
A PT WITH HEART FAILURE.MEDICAL TREATMENT FAILED -HEART TRANSPLANT
Quote:
VAGINAL DISCHARGE-GREEN COLOURED-TRICHOMONAS, IUCD RELATED , ACTINOMUCES ISRAELI
Quote:
SBA: 57 YR OLD MALE TIERD AND PALE URINE 2 PLUS PROTEIN AND 2 PLUS BLOOD, HAEMOGLOBIN
9.5, SERUM CREATININE 350, WHICH URGENT INVESTIGATION U DO -MSU -URINE FOR BENCE JONES
-U/S ABDOMEN 24 HR URINARY PROTEINS
Young woman presents in hospital after taking some tabs of paracetamol on breaking up with her
boyfriend. Tests indicate n-acetylcystiene is not necessary. next step?
a: cognitive behavioral therapy
b: admission to psychiatric ward
c: discharge and follow up
d: place on psychiatric drugs
d: place on antipyschotic medication
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Titan
March 2005
Posts: 124
Themes of March 2005 EMQ and SBA PLAB 1 Paper
Hey guys. How did everyone do the paper? It was ok I guess. I just pray and hope we all will make
throughThese are the themes i can recollect for now
1. Side effects of medication in pain relief
2. Clinical features of poisoning
3. History of weight loss (somewhat familiar)
4. Another one in Ophthalmology about concave convex lens cataracts etc
5. Epidmilogical data in dementia
6. Diagnosis of anaemia
7. Electrolyte abnormalities
8. Limb ischemia
9. Fever and rash
10. Diagnosis of shock
11. Vertigo
12. Cervical Pathology
13. Chest X ray in shock this was also been reposted from November or January not sure
14. Another drug side effects some with lithium tricyclics etc
15. Preoperative test for hernia
16. Wrist injuries
17. Diagnosis in dizziness
18... another about syncope in children i guess?
19. Vaginal discharge treatments
19. Acute dyspnoea
20. Another themes with croup epiglottis etc
21aetiolog of infection repeated from November 2004
22. Retention treatment (mixed questions from past paper)
23. One more horrible statistics one bone pain
24. One SBA about faecal impaction. Options were oral laxative...phosphate enema. High fibre
diet and questions was immediate management
25. Another SBA was administration of adrenaline 1.1000 i.m.
26. One more SBA about epiglottis i hope i
27. Hey one more on diff diagnosis of acute abdomen in women or something the typical one
27 emq in pyschiatry about major depression... etc
28. SBA in pyschiatry i answered propranol if anybody can recollect
29. Ante partum haemorrhage
30. Was on terminal care...biphosphonates, haloperidol, hyoscine etc?
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31. Investigation in anaemia
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Titan
March 2004
Posts: 124
1 Theme: Scientific basis of CNS disease

Options
A. Berry aneurysm
B. Multiple sclerosis
C. Alzheimers dementia
D. Toxoplasmosis
E. Meningioma
F. Glioblastoma multiforme
G. Cerebral infarct
H. Cerebral hemorrhage
I. Secondary carcinoma
J. Astrocytoma
K. Meduloblastoma
1. It is characterized by large areas of demyelination throughout the brain"
2. A circumscribed and limited lesion with glandular columnar cells with pleomorphic nuclei
3. A wedge shaped area of discoloration involving both gray and white matter
4 A mass present on the outer aspect of the brain with pressure over the brain. Psammoma bodies
are present
5. Present at the junction of internal carotid artery and middle cerebral artery (or Mid cerebral art
& Ant cerebral art)
2 Theme: Scientific basis of Heart disease

Options
A. Nutritional
B. Congenital
C. Autoimmune
D. Infective
E. Hormonal
F. Degenerative
G. Neoplastic
H.
6. A 55-year-old lady has palpitation, weight loss despite increased diet.
7. A 24-year-old female presents with pyrexia, finger clubbing and splinter hemorrhages:
8. A 34-year-old patient underwent valvular replacement surgery, afterwards she presents with
fever, a newly developed murmur and altered intensity of heart sounds.
9. A 34-year-old man has symptoms of syncope, he has a bicuspid aortic valve
10. An alcoholic 60-year-old man who is on his own, with no one to look after him, has raised
JVP, pedal edema and spider neavei. On C-XR he is found to have massive cardiomegaly (globular
heart)
3. Theme: Diagnosis of Eye Conditions

Options
A. Corneal Abrasion
B. Dendritic Ulcer
C. Foreign Body
D. Viral Conjunctivitis
E. Limbal Dermoid
F. Pterygium
G. Interstitial Keratitis
H. Band Keratopathy
I. Herpes zoster
J. Keratoconus.
K. Interstitial keratitis.
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L. Degenerative changes.
11. Metal sheet worker complains of pain photophobia and lacrimation
12. A welsh farmer has fleshy bilateral swellings on the white of the eye
13. A patient presents with pain in the eye and decreased vision along with photophobia and
lacrimation. He has painful vesicular eruptions around the mouth
14. A female patient wakes up from sleep to find blurring of vision along with pain and lacrimation
in the eye. 12 months back she was treated for a scratch in the eye by her daughter's nail while
playing
15. A patient has a history of sore throat along with flu like symptoms. He now has a red eye:
4. Theme: Management of Ear complaints

Options
A. Admit & IV antibiotics.
B. Oral Amoxacillin
C. Oral Amoxacillin + Metronidazole.
D. Syringing.
E. Pack the ear.
F. Surgical intervention
G. Out patient review.
16. Girl with fever, earache not able to swallow
17. A 24-year-old man newly joins swimming classes and presents with earache and diminished
hearing. On exam he is found to be normal except for some wax in the ear
18. A 24-year-old Rugby player has ear discharge and loss of hearing in right ear, on exam there is
small ragged perforation in the tympanic membrane
19. A 34-year-old woman presents with high fever, vomiting, headache and rigors. She has
already been having earache along with ear discharge, tenderness over mastoid antrum
20. A 33-year-old female undergoes root canal treatment at a dentist. 5 days afterwards she has
tenderness over the maxillary sinus associated with earache.
21. A 32-year-old boxer has bleeding in the ear after an injury sustained in a boxing match.
5. Theme: Management of cardiac Arrhythmias

Options
A. Heparin
B. Warfarin
C. Atenolol
D. Streptokinase,
E. Alteplase
F. Heparin + Cardioversion
G. Adenosine
H. Isosorbide mononitrate
I. Glyceryl trinitrate
J. r-TPA
K. Low dose Asprin
L. NTG Patch
22. A 40-year-old male presents with chest pain for 2 hours, now after 1 hour he has no chest
pain. But the ECG shows T wave inversion in L II, III, aVF
23. Patient with previous history of MI treated with thrombolysis now presents with ST segment
elevation
24. Post MI patient, with narrow complex tachycardia.
25. A patient presents with an irregular pulse, HR. 160 /min., BP. 100/70 mm Hg [Atrial
Fibrillation]
26. A patient has his apical impulse shifted to the Left and has difficulty in breathing and L V H.
6. Theme: Diagnosis of post MI complications

Options
A. Papillary muscle rupture
B. Atrial Fibrillation
C. Ventricular Fibrillation
D. Complete Heart block
E. Pulmonary Embolism
F. Acute pericarditis
G. Congestive cardiac failure
H.
27. Five days after myocardial infarction a patient presents with collapse. O/E pansystolic murmur
28. Pt presents 12-hours after MI with recurrent chest pain, breathlessness & heart rate of 40/min
29. Post MI with irregularly irregular pulse
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7. Theme: Diagnosis of chest infection

Options
A. M. Tuberculosis
B. Pseudomonas.
C. Strep pneumoniae.
D. Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
E. Legionella.
F. Chlamydia.
G. Pneumocystis carinii.
30. A 30-year-old patient looses weight within the last 4-months, presents with dry cough and
bilateral interstitial marking on C-X ray
31. A 20-year-old previously very healthy has general malaise, dry cough and breathlessness. No
significant changes on examination. Chest X-ray shows patchy consolidation throughout the lung
fields.
32. Patient with history of travel, presented with diarrhea vomiting and chest infection.
33. A 50 kg weight looses 5 kgs weight and has night sweats, fever and hemoptysis & cough. C-X
ray shows upper sided lesion
34. Cystic fibrosis severe cough
8. Theme: Infections Causative agent

Options
A. Strep pneumoniae
B. Strep pyogenes
C. Staph aureus
D. Chlamydia
E. E. Coli
F. Gonococcus
G. Clostridium difficile
H. Campylobacter
I.
35. A 14-year-old boy presents with a circumscribed swelling on his arm. It is erythematous and
the margins are very limited. Pyrexia is present.
112. A 25-year-old presents with an axillary abscess
36. 25-year-old male patient having pus from axilla
37. Old hospitalized lady on cefuroxime now developed bloody diarrhea
38. A patient has very severe lower abdominal pain along with pyrexia after changing her sexual
partner.
39.
9. Theme: Management of asthma

Options
A. Nebulized Beta2 agonist
B. Long acting inhaled B2 agonist
C. Inhaled Steroid
D. Reduce inhaled steroid dose
E. Inhaled cromoglycate
F. Oral Steroids
G. Reassurance
H. Inhaled short acting B2 agonist
I. Iv steroids
J. Leukotrienes antagonist
K. Antibiotics
L. Oral Theophylline
41. A 7-year-old child has intermittent asthma, he has been using inhaled B agonists and oral
steroids. He is allergic to asprin and is still having symptoms
42. Patient well maintained on 1000ugm inhaled steroid but develops thrush
43. A 25-year-old man is taking inhaled B agonist 3 times in a day. Still he wakes up at night with
wheezing.
44. A 36-year-old woman is a known asthmatic. She is on treatment with oral steroids. She
presents to the A&E breathless and wheezing
45. A 45-year-old man suffering from chronic asthma is unwell, he has pyrexia and green sputum.
His PEFR is <80% of his normal value.
10. Theme: Diagnosis of Upper GI Diseases (Dysphagia)

Options
A. Barrett's esophagus
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B. Achalasia cardia
C. Plummer Vinson syndrome
D. Scleroderma
E. Hiatus Hernia
F. Peptic ulcer
G. Parkinsonism
H. GORD
I.
46. Transformation of squamous epithelium to columnar epithelium
47. A 50-year-old female presents with pallor and fatigue, blood smear shows microcytic and
hypochromasia. She has post cricoid webs and has difficulty in swallowing.
48. A boy with dysphagia, an organ protrusion into the thoracic cavity
49. A layer of submucosal hyaloid fibrosis
50- s/s achalasia
11. Theme: Appropriate investigation in constipation

Options
A. Rectal biopsy
B. Reassure
C. Barium meal + follow through
D. NM studies of gut
E. Sigmoidoscopy
F. CT scan
G. USG abdomen
H. UGI endoscopy
I.
51. An 8-year-old girl with weekly abdominal pain, no h/o diarrhea or vomiting. Physical
examination was unremarkable.
52. A 6-year-old child had been having repeated constipation which is not being relieved by
treatment with laxatives. O/E there is no ano-rectal anomalies
53. A 8-year-old child presents with epigastric pain a/w food. It appears before eating and is
relieved by eating food
54. A patient presents with a painless bladder, which is distended up to the umbilicus. The patient
has been suffering from constipation since the last 3 months and his sigmoid colon is palpable per
abdomen
12. Theme: Rectal bleeding

Options
A. Hemorrhoids
B. Diverticulitis
C. Diverticulosis
D. CA rectum
E. CA colon
F. U C
G. Campylobacter jejuni.
H. Pseudomembranous colitis.
55. A 45-year-old male with loose stools, blood, and progressive feeling of incomplete defecation
56. A 54-year-old man presents with altered bowel habits and bleeding PR.
57. History of chronic constipation, hard stool passage now presenting with bleeding PR. Feces
coated with blood and splash in pan
58. A 28-year-old woman returns from Thailand, she had an episode of bloody diarrhea there,
then she was all right. She came back and has similar episode
59. Young boy with bloody diarrhea and vomiting for one day.
13. Theme: Investigation of complications CA prostate

Options
A. PSA
B. Serum acid phosphatase
C. Serum alkaline phosphatase
D. Transrectal USG guided biopsy
E. Serum Calcium level
F. Isotope bone scans
G. Full skeletal survey
H. X ray pelvis and lumbar spine
60. A patient with CA. Prostate presents with urinary incontinence along with weakness of lower
legs and backache
61. Known case of CA Prostate presents with humerus fracture. On x-ray we find two
osteosclerotic lesions
62. Male with high PSA levels and on rectal exam has loss of median sulcus + on USG some
nodularity in prostate next step
63. A 56-year-old has a family h/o of prostatic CA. He presents for examination and wants to know
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if he has prostatic CA. He is found to have a normal per-rectal exam and no lymphadenopathy.
64. Man on GnRHs for prostate cancer comes after 2 months for follow up
14. Theme: Cause of urinary retention

Options
A. BPH
B. Prostatae Ca
C. Fecal impaction
D. Clot retention
E. Ureteral stricture
F. Bladder stone
G.
H.
65. An old patient with the history of constipation with palpable sigmoid colon & bladder palpable
till umbilicus
66. A patient with Bladder Ca. wants to undergo surgery. A day before the admission to hospital
he presents with inability to pass urine.
67. A patient is unable to pass urine after drinking 5 pints of beer. Earlier he had difficulty in
micturition, dribbling and nocturia.
68. 75-year-old male with bladder outflow obstruction with other BPH s/s
69.
15. Theme: Investigations of Postop complications

Options
A. Blood Culture
B. Ultrasound abdomen
C. Wound swab
D. Doppler study
E. CT scan
F. Venogram
G. Serum Creatinine level
H. Chest X-ray
I. Blood Glucose
J. ECG
K. Full blood count
L. VQ scan
70. A 64-year-old woman underwent an emergency laprotomy for peritonitis. On the 6th day after
surgery she is noted to a have a serosanguinous discharge from the wound. There is no surrounding
erythema & she has normal temperature
71. A 50-year-old woman underwent surgery for Ca. Rectum, 10 days back. She has low-grade
fever of 37.5 deg. C and is complaining of pain in the left calf. She has oedema of the left leg and
ankle.
72 A 24-year-old man underwent appendicectomy 7 days back. He was making good recovery, but
suddenly developed high fever. O/E there is no abnormality except for slight lower abdominal
tenderness.
73. A 55-year-old man underwent emergency repair for an abdominal aortic aneurysmal rupture.
Before the surgery his BP was 60/40 mm Hg. During the surgery and after, his blood pressure was
satisfactory, but his urine output was < 5-ml in the first hour after surgery.
74. A 75-year-old woman underwent left hemicolectomy for Ca. Sigmoid Colon. On the 4th day
after surgery she becomes sick. On exam she is having fever 38.6oC, BP. 60/40, PR. 130/min., her
hands and feet are warm.
16. Theme: Pre-op investigation
Options
A. ECG
B. 24-hr ECG
C. EEG
D. Echocardiography
E.
F.
75. A 10-year-old child is posted for Herniorrhaphy. He is clinically normal, but has an irregular
pulse.
76. A person wants to undergo surgery. He is evaluated and found to be completely normal. His
ECG however shows RBBB. Next step.
77.
17. Theme: Diagnosis of Fractures
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Options
A. Transverse Fracture ulna
B. Fracture clavicle
C. Spiral Fracture humerus
D. Fracture neck of humerus
E. Scaphoid Fracture
F. Bennetts Fracture
G. Supracondylar Fracture humerus
H. Fracture Metacarpals
I. No evidence of fracture
J.
78. A 43-year-old lady oversteps the footpath while carrying her shopping bags and falls. She
presents with pain in arm and no deformity but movements are slightly restricted.
79. A 16-year-old girl falls on the outstretched hand and complains of pain from shoulder to the
elbow, she is unable to use her arm.
80. A man hit by baseball bat while protecting himself using his hand in a fight.
81. A patient has a fall on a outstretched hand. He is unable to lift his wrist placed on the table.
82. A Rugby player injures his hand during the game. He has pain swelling and tenderness in the
region distal to the lower end of radius. On the X-ray there is no evidence of fracture.
83. Guy presents with pain after punching his fist on the wall
18. Theme: Management of traumatic injuries

Options:
A. Shoulder-Wrist Sling
B. Collar & Cuff Sling
C. Simple Sling
D. Reassure
E. Immobilization in cast
F. Resuscitation
G. Resuscitation and External Fixation
H. Manipulation
I. POP Cast
85. A patient undergoes a RTA and has fracture pelvis.
86. A 3-year-old boy his father pulls his hand while swinging him in the garden. He has a
displacement at the elbow region.
87. A child is knocked down and run over by a bus over his pages, he is tachycardia and
hypotension. Next step.
88. After injury, pain distal to radius, initial investigations seem normal.
89. Clavicle or some joint dislocation
19. Theme: Trauma investigation

Options:
A. Abdominal CT
B. Thoracic CT
C. Pelvic CT
D. Chest x-ray
E. Neck x-ray
F. Abdominal X-ray
G. IVU
H. Urethrogram
I. Skeletal Survey
J.
90. A 10-year-old boy is knocked down by a car while cycling, brought to A&E. He is vomiting,
upper abdominal pain and tenderness.
91. A child from RTA pain in upper abdomen with pain in lt shoulder tip.
92. A patient had an episode of epilepsy following which he has difficulty in breathing and cant
swallow his saliva. O/E his dentures are missing
93. A 32-year-old man has a kick in loin region, developed hematuria, no blood at urethral meatus,
no perineal injury seen.
94. A patient was wearing a soft neck collar and is involved in a RTA and she had been sitting in
the rear seat. After 10 days she presents with
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Titan
................... DONE ............

If anyone has the right answers or other questions , please don't hesitate to post..........
Posts: 124
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Sat May 22, 2010 12:59 am (4 ye ars ago) #19 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=899460
esmeralda (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads44973.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=esmeralda)
This is fantastic.Thanks,Syrian!
Se nior Guru
Posts: 413
Aim PLAB Part 2 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/forum175.htm)

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blaila (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads60017.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=blaila)
great effort
have u finished the plab?
Elite Ve te ran
Posts: 80
Aim MR C P Part 1 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/forum11.htm)
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stresshead83 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads81203.html)
thanks a lot
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=stresshead83)
Se nior Ve te ran
Posts: 65
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Titan
Quote:
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Posts: 124
Nop blaila , i will appear in september exam

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W e d May 26, 2010 5:02 am (4 ye ars ago) #23 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=903860
gf (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads98904.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=gf)
thx...
Elite Titan
Posts: 266

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Thu May 27, 2010 8:48 pm (4 ye ars ago) #24 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=905513
piagoy (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads107010.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=piagoy)
Ex pe rt Me m be r
Posts: 24
tnx syrian for the lengthy effort x

i hav a query for u ,the question on feb2010
whats the screening for spina bifida? is it not afp..
while definitive dx is by usg?
hope u cn clear tis 1 for me.. many thnx again

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Fri May 28, 2010 12:56 am (4 ye ars ago) #25 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=905668
Titan
hi piagoy .
I suggest if u can check gp notebook or OHCS .
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thanx, it will really help us.

doctorplab1 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads92593.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=doctorplab1)
Titan
129/136
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Posts: 116

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esmeralda (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads44973.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=esmeralda)
Se nior Guru
@Piagoy,you are right.

Maternal serum alpha feto-protein will be done for screening of spina bifida.If the result is high
then the detailed ultrasound examination will be carried out
Posts: 413

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Fri Jun 11, 2010 12:51 pm (4 ye ars ago) #28 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=916218
nileshagrawal
(http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads118592.html)
Really kind of you to help out so many people... Thanks!
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Addicte d Me m be r
Posts: 14
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Fri Jun 11, 2010 6:58 pm (4 ye ars ago) #29 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=916365
Konduri (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads90850.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=Konduri)
thank you so much syrian,it is really very helpful.
Elite Me m be r
Posts: 33
Aim MR C O G Part 1 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/forum144.htm)

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Mon Jun 21, 2010 6:03 am (4 ye ars ago) #30 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=921650
thanx alot
doc__doc (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads57573.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=doc__doc)
Se rious Ve te ran
Posts: 41
My Gawdddd!!!!u have done amazing work

All my questions got answered:)
thanx alot

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Tue Jun 22, 2010 6:59 pm (4 ye ars ago) #31 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=922151
PLAB1942 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads110713.html)
gr8 job syrian. tnx a lot.
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Se nior Titan
Posts: 195
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Thu Jun 24, 2010 4:11 am (4 ye ars ago) #32 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=922876
taylanonur (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads92226.html)
This is wonderful. Thanks for your time and effort
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Addicte d Me m be r
Posts: 14
Aim MR C Psych Pape r 1
(http://www.rxpgonline.com/forum62.htm)
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W e d Jun 30, 2010 12:12 am (4 ye ars ago) #33 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=925423
thank u so much dear... thats really a great effort, wish u a good career in UK
hamadashraf
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=hamadashraf)
Se nior Ve te ran
Posts: 73
Location: Lahore , Pak istan

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W e d Jun 30, 2010 8:52 am (4 ye ars ago) #34 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=925648
Titan
Well guys i did nothing , i just collected and pasted .

Thank you all for you wishes
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Tue Jul 06, 2010 11:33 pm (4 ye ars ago) #35 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=927910
wish u pass dis time

jeetex (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads92712.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=jeetex)
Se rious Ve te ran
wishing u pass dis time syrian ........i still rember the badluck we both had...124 it was
lol.......but
Posts: 44
Aim UK Ex am s (http://www.rxpgonline.com/forum.htm)
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W e d Jul 07, 2010 9:49 am (4 ye ars ago) #36 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=928044
Re: wish u pass dis time
Titan
Posts: 124
jeetex wrote:
wishing u pass dis time syrian ........i still rember the badluck we both had...124 it was lol.......but
hhhh it was 123 , unforgettable experince .

i hope we all do it this time....

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W e d Jul 07, 2010 7:33 pm (4 ye ars ago) #37 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=928204
past papers
simplicity (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads119608.html)
name=Messenger&file=buddy&op=compose&to=simplicity)
Se nior Ve te ran
Posts: 57
hi syrian, i have started a new thread "Lets solve past papers" in which we are going to solve the
papers u have added... i wanted to know that have u solved these recalls and are u sure abt all
the answers u have given?

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Thu Jul 08, 2010 10:26 am (4 ye ars ago) #38 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=928409
Re: past papers
Titan
Posts: 124
simplicity wrote:
hi syrian, i have started a new thread "Lets solve past papers" in which we are going to solve the papers u
have added... i wanted to know that have u solved these recalls and are u sure abt all the answers u have
given?
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i will be glad to participate .

As i said when i posted the thread , im not sure about the answers , because i just collected them .
so check them .
all the best
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sakis19762010
#suspe nde d (http://www.rxpgonline.com/docs/suspension)
Fri Jul 30, 2010 7:46 am (4 ye ars ago) #39 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=936454
#All
posts
made
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W e d Aug 25, 2010 7:12 pm (4 ye ars ago) #45 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=950852
thankyou
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Thank you very much for taking the time to help us all.
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W e d Se p 08, 2010 3:25 am (4 ye ars ago) #46 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=959577
doctor7860 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads109398.html)
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Thank you very much for such a great effort for all of us. My prayers and best wishes for you. All
the best to every one here for plab1 exams.
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doc_tawa (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads133743.html)
oh, this is really great. thanks a lot for sharing doc. God bless!!!
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nice effort.
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Sat O ct 16, 2010 2:23 am (3 ye ars ago) #49 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=985171
AJ007 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads121616.html)
but can u plz post sept attempt ques as well?
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All Plab Past Papers HERE

Fri May 21, 2010 10:33 pm (4 ye ars ago) #1 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=899337

Recall: All Plab Past Papers HERE

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Dear September Plabbers .

UNANSW ER ED: Study partner in UK for plab 1 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/postt267375.html)

Fri May 21, 2010 10:35 pm (4 ye ars ago) #2 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=899339

Theme: abdominal pain in women (repeated)

Theme: incontinence (repeated)

What is the SINGLE most definitive test FSH/LH

Fri May 21, 2010 10:38 pm (4 ye ars ago) #3 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=899343

C re dits: 7019 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/docs/credits)

Theme on depression management

100. 20 mmm smooth mobile mass ...fibroadenoma

SVT + HR 200( adenosine)

Theme: Investigations of palpitations

Theme: causes of jundice

35 a pt. with pain in RUQ fever ,,anaemia jaundice. scleorising cholangitis

39 graulomatous lesion in colon:sulfasalazine

Fri May 21, 2010 10:40 pm (4 ye ars ago) #4 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=899345

1- A diabetic patient with BP 128/85, presents with micralbuminuria......what is the treatment?

C re dits: 7019 (http://www.rxpgonline.com/docs/credits)

A theme on....... investigating..Anemia(pallor)..........Haematology

Endocrinology & Acid base balance

Which investigation preferred?

A theme of management of ...Electrolyte imbalances

79- .......A SBA on...........SLE disgnosis.............

Surgery 27th august 2009

What is the cause?

118- A patient with...H/O...tension pneumothorax........ans....(needle thoracocentesis)

Swelling in calf.............(popliteal vein)

Gynae & Obs .

bolus........as its more then 10% dehydration)

110. BONE MARROW EXAM FOR LEUKEMIA

Fri May 21, 2010 10:42 pm (4 ye ars ago) #5 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=899349

THEME : ASTHMA MANAGEMENT

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.ovulation test(21 day progestrone)

Fri May 21, 2010 10:45 pm (4 ye ars ago) #6 (modules.php?name=Forums&file=viewpost&p=899353

a patient presents with chest injury and shows paradoxical breathing.

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b. post cruciate ligament

EMQ : Wasting of the small muscles of the hand

troublesome for three months. She is otherwise well.H

management how can you help these patients

prevalance rate of Y cancer hit 125 people.and they died...all

125 so ,ans was 200 closest

it was 18 months,u r correct >1yr its heimlichs manoeuver

Type /responsible germe

63- Contraception best indication

1- high feritin liver

wat to add new drug..

old lady had CIN chk up 3months ago all negative..

old lady had CIN chk up 3months ago all negative..