Is 458 - 2003

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 33

IS 458 : 2003

Edition 5.1
(2005-04)

Indian Standard

LY

PRECAST CONCRETE PIPES (WITH AND WITHOUT


REINFORCEMENT) SPECIFICATION
O

( Fourth Revision )

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

SE

(Incorporating Amendment No. 1)

ICS 23.040.50;91.100.30

BIS 2007

BUREAU

OF INDIAN

STANDARDS

MANAK BHAVAN , 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG


NEW DELHI 110002

Price Group 11

Cement Matrix Products Sectional Committee, CED 53

FOREWORD
This Indian Standard (Fourth Revision) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the
draft finalized by the Cement Matrix Products Sectional Committee had been approved by the
Civil Engineering Division Council.
Precast concrete pipes are widely used for water mains, sewers, culverts and in irrigation. This
standard lays down the requirements of quality and dimensions for concrete pipes to serve as
guidance to the manufacturers and users in producing and obtaining concrete pipes of suitable
quality. Guidance regarding laying of concrete pipes is given in IS 783 : 1985 Code of practice for
laying of concrete pipes.
In case liquid conveyed by the pipeline is likely to be harmful to concrete, necessary precautions
should be taken.

LY

This standard was first published in 1956 and subsequently revised in 1961, 1971 and 1988. The
present revision has been taken up with a view to incorporating the modifications found necessary
as a result of experience gained with the use of this standard. This revision also incorporates some
of the important amendments issued to the last version of the standard including those relating to
restricting the use of plain ended pipes and incorporation of detailed provisions regarding pipes
manufactured by vibrated casting process and various decisions taken by the Sectional Committee
from time to time.

SE

This edition 5.1 incorporates Amendment No. 1 (April 2005). Side bar indicates modification of the
text as the result of incorporation of the amendment.

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with,
the final value, observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded
off in accordance with IS 2 : 1960 Rules for rounding off numerical values ( revised ). The number
of significant places retained in the rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified
value in this standard.

IS 458 : 2003

Indian Standard
PRECAST CONCRETE PIPES (WITH AND WITHOUT
REINFORCEMENT) SPECIFICATION
( Fourth Revision )
1 SCOPE

3 TERMINOLOGY

1.1 This standard covers the requirements for


reinforced and unreinforced precast cement
concrete pipes, of both pressure and
non-pressure varieties used for water mains,
sewers,
culverts
and
irrigation.
The
requirements for collars are also covered by
this standard.

3.0 For the purpose of this standard, the


following definitions shall apply.
maximum
3.1 Working
Pressure The
sustained internal pressure excluding surge, to
which each portion of the pipeline may be
subjected when installed.

NOTES

3.2 Site Test Pressure 1.5 times working


pressure pertaining to the section or 1.1 times
static pressure, whichever is more (surge
pressure is to be controlled within 25 percent of
pump head in case of pumping mains).

LY

1 This standard covers the requirements for pressure


and non-pressure pipes manufactured by spinning
process and also non-pressure pipes of class NP3 and
NP4 manufactured by vibrated casting process.

2 In addition to the requirements specified specifically


for the collars, the requirements given in the following
clauses shall also apply for the collars:

3.3 Hydrostatic Test Pressure It is the


maximum pressure which the pipe can
withstand without any leakage when tested for
hydrostatic pressure in accordance with this
standard and IS 3597.

2 REFERENCES

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

1.2 Prestressed concrete pipes and pipes with


non-circular section are not covered by this
standard.

SE

5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5.1, 5.5.3, 5.5.4, 5.7, 5.8, 7.1, 7.2, 7.2.1,
7.2.2, 7.3, 7.3.1, 7.4, 8.2, 9.1, 9.1.1, 9.1.2, 9.1.3, 9.1.4,
12.1 and 12.1.1.

3.4 Surge (Water Hammer) Pressure It is


a pressure which is produced by a change of
velocity of the moving stream and becomes
maximum when there is a sudden stoppage
which may be caused by the closing of a valve
or by shutting down a pump station. Surge
pressure is to be controlled within 25 percent of
pump head.

The standards given in Annex A contain


provisions which through reference in this text
constitute provisions of this standard. At the
time of publication, the editions indicated were
valid. All standards are subject to revision and
parties to agreements based on this standard
are encouraged to investigate the possibility of
applying the most recent editions of the
standards indicated in Annex A.
Class

4 CLASSIFICATION
4.1 For the purpose of this standard, concrete
pipes shall be classified as under:

Description

Conditions Where Normally Used

NP1 Unreinforced concrete non-pressure pipes


NP2 Reinforced concrete, light-duty, non-pressure pipes
NP3 Reinforced and also unreinforced (in case of pipes
manufactured by vibrated casting process)
concrete, medium-duty, non-pressure pipes
NP4 Reinforced and also unreinforced (in case of pipes
manufactured by vibrated casting process)
concrete, heavy-duty, non-pressure pipes
P1 Reinforced concrete pressure pipes tested to a
hydrostatic pressure of 0.2 MPa (20 m head)

For drainage and irrigation use, above


ground or in shallow trenches
For drainage and irrigation use, for cross
drains/culverts carrying light traffic
For drainage and irrigation use, for cross
drains/culverts carrying heavy traffic
For drainage and irrigation use, for cross
drains/culvert carrying heavy traffic
For use on gravity mains, the site test
pressure not exceeding two-thirds of
the hydrostatic test pressure

IS 458 : 2003
Class
Description
P2 Reinforced concrete pressure pipes tested to a
hydrostatic pressure of 0.4 MPa (40 m head)

Conditions Where Normally Used


For use on pumping mains, the site
pressure not exceeding half of
hydrostatic test pressure
For use on pumping mains, the site
pressure not exceeding half of
hydrostatic test pressure

P3 Reinforced concrete pressure pipes tested to a


hydrostatic pressure of 0.6 MPa (60 m head)

test
the
test
the

NOTE The uses are only by way of recommendations as a general guidance and the exact usage shall be decided by
the engineer-in-charge.

steel Grade 1 or medium tensile steel bars


conforming to IS 432 (Part 1) or hard-drawn
steel wire conforming to IS 432 (Part 2) or
structural steel (standard quality) bars
conforming to IS 2062.

4.2 Unreinforced and reinforced concrete


non-pressure pipes shall be capable of
withstanding a test pressure of 0.07 MPa (7 m
head).
5 MATERIALS

NOTE Wire fabric conforming to IS 1566 or deformed


bars and wires conforming to IS 1786 or plain
hard-drawn steel wire for prestressed concrete
conforming to IS 1785 (Part 1) or IS 1785 (Part 2) may
also be used. For such reinforcement maximum tensile
stress shall be as given in 6.1.

5.1 For precast concrete pipes, materials


complying with the requirements given in 5.2
to 5.8 shall be used.
5.2 Cement
Cement used for the manufacture of
unreinforced and reinforced concrete pipes shall
conform to IS 269 or IS 455 or IS 1489 (Part 1)
( see Note 1 ) or IS 1489 (Part 2) or IS 8041 or IS
8043 or IS 8112 or IS 12269 or IS 12330.

LY

5.5 Concrete or Mortar

SE

5.5.1 The concrete quality (concrete mix,


maximum water-cement ratio, minimum
cement content, etc) shall be as per IS 456 for
at least very severe environment exposure
condition. Design mix requirements shall be as
per IS 456. However, in case of pipes cast by
spinning process higher cement contents, more
fines and higher water-cement ratio may be the
need of the process. For non-pressure pipes, if
mortar is used, it shall have a minimum
cement content of 450 kg/m3 and a compressive
strength not less than 35 N/mm2 at 28 days.
For pressure pipes if mortar is used, it shall
have a minimum cement content of 600 kg/m3
and a compressive strength not less than 35
N/mm2 at 28 days. However, in case of pipes
manufactured by vibrated casting process,
concrete shall have minimum compressive
strength as indicated in Tables 4, 5, 7 and 8 for
the respective classes of pipes.

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

1 Unless otherwise specified by the purchaser, the type


of cement to be used is left to the discretion of the
manufacturer. Fly ash based cement conforming to
IS 1489 (Part 1) with fly ash contents up to 25 percent is
permitted for non-pressure pipe only.

NOTES

2 Sulphate resisting Portland cement ( see IS 12330 )


shall be used, where sulphate is predominant.

3 Site blending with fly ash up to a maximum of 25


percent may be carried out provided its uniform
blending with ordinary Portland cement is ensured.
Such blended cement shall be used only for
non-pressure pipes. The fly ash used for blending shall
be either from ESP or processed by established fly ash
processing units and shall conform to Grade I of IS
3812. Specified requirements of concrete strength,
permeability, hydrostatic test and three-edge bearing
test shall be met to the satisfaction of customer before it
is used for regular production.

Where the process of manufacture is such that


the strength of concrete or mortar in the pipe
differs from that given by tests on cubes, the
two may be related by a suitable conversion
factor. If the purchaser requires evidence of
this factor, he shall ask for it before placing the
order. The conversion factor for 28 days
compressive strength for spun concrete may be
taken as 1.25 in the absence of any data.

5.3 Aggregates
Aggregates used for the manufacture of
unreinforced and reinforced concrete pipes shall
conform to 3 of IS 383. The maximum size of
aggregate should not exceed one third thickness
of the pipe or 20 mm, whichever is smaller for
pipes above 250 mm internal diameter. But for
pipes of internal diameter 80 to 250 mm the
maximum size of aggregate should be 10 mm.

5.5.2 For pressure pipes, splitting tensile


strength of concrete cylinders at 28 days, when
tested in accordance with IS 5816, shall be not
less than 2.5 N/mm2.

NOTE It is preferable to have the size and grading of


aggregates conforming to IS 383. It is also preferable
that materials finer than 75 micron IS Sieve is
restricted to 3.0 percent by mass.

5.4 Reinforcement

5.5.3 Compressive strength tests shall be


conducted on 150 mm cubes in accordance with
the relevant requirements of IS 456 and IS 516.

Reinforcement used for the manufacture of the


reinforced concrete pipes shall conform to mild
2

IS 458 : 2003
5.5.4 The manufacturer shall give a certificate
indicating the quantity of cement in the
concrete mix.
5.6 Rubber Ring

reinforced pipes manufactured by vibrated


casting process, the minimum longitudinal
reinforcement shall be as given in Tables 5 and 8.
6.2 Reinforcement

Rubber ring chords used in pipe joints shall


conform to Type 2 of IS 5382.
5.7 Water

The reinforcement in the reinforced concrete


pipe shall extend throughout the length of the
pipe and shall be so designed that it may be
readily placed and maintained to designed
shape and in the proper position within the
pipe mould during the manufacturing process.
The
circumferential
and
longitudinal
reinforcement shall be adequate to satisfy the
requirements specified under 6.1.
For non-welded cages spiral reinforcement of the
same diameter shall be closely spaced at the end
of the pipe for a length of 150 mm to minimize
damage during handling. The spacing of such
end spirals shall not exceed 50 mm or half the
pitch whichever is less. Such spiral
reinforcement at ends shall be part of the total
spiral reinforcement specified in different tables.
pitch
of
circumferential
6.2.1 The
reinforcement shall be not more than the
following:
a) 200 mm for pipes of nominal internal
diameter 80 to 150 mm,
b) 150 mm for pipes of nominal internal
diameter 200 to 350 mm, and
c) 100 mm for pipes of nominal internal
diameter 400 mm and above.
The pitch shall also be not less than the
maximum size of aggregate plus the diameter
of the reinforcement bar used.
6.2.2 The quantity and disposition of steel in
pipes may be decided by mutual agreement
between the purchaser and the supplier;
however, it shall be proved by calculations and
tests that the quantity of the reinforcements
conforms to all the requirements specified in
the standard. In the absence of calculations and
tests, the reinforcement given in Tables 2, 3, 6,
9, 10 and 11 for pipes manufactured by
spinning process and in Tables 5 and 8 for pipes
manufactured by vibrated casting process shall
be used as minimum reinforcement subject to
the requirements of 6.2.2.1.
6.2.2.1 Tolerances given in IS 432 (Part 1),
IS 432 (Part 2), and IS 2062 shall be applied to
the
minimum
mass
of
longitudinal
reinforcement specified in different tables.
Total mass of longitudinal reinforcement shall
be calculated taking into account the clear
cover provided at each end of the pipe.

Water used for mixing of concrete and curing of


pipes shall conform to 5.4 of IS 456.
5.8 Chemical Admixtures
The admixtures, where used, shall conform to
IS 9103.

SE

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

Reinforced concrete pipes either spun or


vibrated cast shall be designed such that the
maximum tensile stress in the circumferential
steel due to specified hydrostatic test pressure
does not exceed the limit of 125 N/mm2 in the
case of mild steel rods, 140 N/mm2 in the case
of hard-drawn steel wires and high strength
deformed steel bars and wires.
6.1.1 The barrel thickness shall be such that
under the specified hydrostatic test pressure,
the maximum tensile stress in concrete, when
considered as effective to take stress along with
the tensile reinforcement, shall not exceed
2 N/mm2 for pressure pipes and 1.5 N/mm2 for
non-pressure pipes. But the barrel wall
thickness shall be not less than those given in
Tables 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 10 and 11 subject to 8.2(iii)
for pipes manufactured by spun process. For
pipes manufactured by vibrated casting
process, the barrel wall thickness shall be as
given in Tables 4, 5, 7 and 8.
6.1.2 Pipes of length above 3 m and up to 4 m
may be supplied by agreement between the
user and the supplier and for such pipes, the
quantity of reinforcement shall be modified as
per 6.1.2.1.
6.1.2.1 Longitudinal reinforcement
Reinforced cement concrete pipes of lengths up
to 4 m may be accepted if the longitudinal
reinforcement is increased in proportion to the
square of length compared with what is used
for 3 m length as specified in Tables 2 to 11,
except for Table 4 and 7.
For L (in metre) length of pipe, longitudinal
reinforcement shall be L2/32 times the
longitudinal reinforcement used for 3 m long
pipes.
6.1.3 Longitudinal reinforcement shall be
provided to ensure rigidity and correct location of
cages (grids) longitudinally and to limit the
effects of transverse cracking, Minimum
longitudinal reinforcement shall be as given in
Tables 2, 3, 6, 9, 10 and 11 for pipes
manufactured by spinning process. For

LY

6 DESIGN
6.1 General

NOTE For longitudinal reinforcement conforming to


IS 432 (Part 2), tolerance on mass shall be calculated
from the diameter tolerance.

6.2.3 If so required by the purchaser, the


manufacturer shall give a certificate indicating
the details relating to quality, quantity and
dispersion of steel in the pipes as well as the
clear cover to the steel provided in the pipes.
3

IS 458 : 2003

N
O
SE
U
L

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

Spigot and socket ended pipes shall be used for


water mains, sewer, irrigation and culverts/cross
drains. Flush jointed (NP3 and NP4) and collar
jointed (NP2) pipes shall be used for
culverts/cross drains only ( see Fig. 1 and 2 ).
However, as agreed to between manufacturer
and purchaser, collar jointed (NP3 and NP4)
pipes may also be used for culverts/cross drains.
The ends of concrete pipes used for water mains,
sewer and irrigation shall be suitable for spigot
and socket, roll on or confined gasket joints.
Dimensions of spigot and socket for various
classes of pipes shall be as given in Tables 12, 13,
14, 17, 18 and 19 for pipes manufactured by
spinning process. However, dimensions of spigot
and socket shall be as given in Tables 15 and 16
in case of pipes manufactured by vibrated casting
process. Reinforcement in socket of rubber ring
jointed pipes shall be as given in Table 20. In case
of flush joints, for pipes of internal diameters up
to 700 mm, external flush joint ( see Fig. 1B) and
for pipe of internal diameter above 700 mm,
internal flush joint ( see Fig. 1A ) is
recommended. Dimension of collars for NP1 and
NP2 class pipes shall be according to details
given in Table 1 and Table 21, respectively.
Dimensions of collars for NP3 and NP4 class
pipes when used shall be according to details
given in Table 22. Reinforcement in collars shall
be as given in Table 21 (NP2 class) and Table 22
(NP3 and NP4 class). The end of the collar
reinforcement shall have a full ring at both ends.

LY

6.3 Ends of Pipes

NOTES
1 Bends, junctions and specials for concrete pipes
covered under this standard shall conform to the
requirements of IS 7322.
2 Some typical arrangement of reinforcement in socket
are illustrated in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.

6.3.1 Only flexible rubber ring joints shall be


used for the joints in (a) all pressure pipes and
(b) all non-pressure pipes except when used for
road culverts/cross drains. The pipe joints shall
be capable of withstanding the same pressures
as the pipe.

t
s
ID

Wall thickness.
0.002 of internal dia or 2 mm, Min.
internal diameter.
included angle not more than 25 (only for design
purpose not be measured).
FIG. 1 DETAILS OF FLUSH JOINTS

NOTE The requirements of 6.3.1 does not imply that


the collar shall also be tested for the test pressure for
pipes specified in 4.1, 4.2 and 10.2.

6.4 Cover
The minimum clear covers for reinforcement in
pipes and collars shall be as given below:

FIG. 2

Sl No. Precast Concrete Pipe/


Minimum
Collar
Clear Cover, mm
i) Barrel wall thickness:
a) Up to and including 75 mm 8
b) Over 75 mm
15
ii) At spigot steps
5
iii) At end of longitudinals
5

COLLAR JOINT (RIGID)

7 MANUFACTURE
7.1 General
The method of manufacture shall be such that
the forms and dimensions of the finished pipe
are accurate within the limits specified in this
standard. The surfaces and edges of the pipes
shall be well defined and true, and their ends
shall be square with the longitudinal axis.
7.2 Concrete Mixing and Placing
7.2.1 Concrete shall be mixed in a mechanical
mixer. Mixing shall be continued until there is

NOTE An effective means shall be provided for


maintaining the reinforcement in position and for
ensuring correct cover during manufacture of the unit.
Spacers for this purpose shall be of rustproof material or
of steel protected against corrosion.

IS 458 : 2003
concrete is not dropped freely so as to cause
segregation. The concrete shall be consolidated
by spinning, vibrating, spinning combined with
vibrations, or other appropriate mechanical
means.
7.3 Reinforcement Cages
Reinforcement cages for pipes shall extend
throughout the pipes barrel. The cages shall
consist of spirals or circular rings and straights
of hard-drawn steel wire or mild steel rod.
Reinforcement
cages
shall
be
placed
symmetrically with respect to the thickness of
the pipe wall. The spirals shall end in a
complete ring at both the ends of a pipe.

LY

7.3.1 Pipes having barrel wall thickness


100 mm and above shall have double
reinforcement cage and the amount of spirals
steel in the outer cage shall be 75 percent of the
mass of spiral steel in the inner cage, whilst the
total shall conform to the requirements
specified in the relevant tables of this standard.
The mass of longitudinals in the outer cage and
inner cage should be the same, that is equal to
half the total mass of longitudinals specified in
the relevant tables. The total longitudinal steel
per pipe shall be as given in the relevant tables.

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

SE

FIG. 3 TYPICAL ARRANGEMENTS OF


REINFORCEMENT IN SOCKET FOR SINGLE CAGE

NOTE It is preferable that single reinforcement cage


should be located near the inner surface of the pipe with
adequate clear cover.

7.3.2 Diagonal reinforcement may be provided


in pipes, the cages for which are not welded so
as to help in binding the cage securely. It shall,
however, be ensured that the clear cover for
any reinforcement is not below the limits
specified in 6.4. Diagonal reinforcement is a
process requirement and shall not be counted
against longitudinal and spiral reinforcement.
7.4 Curing
Curing shall be either by steam or by water or
by a combination of steam and water, or by use
of approved curing compounds. If water curing
is used, the pipes shall be cured for a minimum
period of 7 days in case of non-pressure pipes
and 14 days in case of pressure pipes. In case of
pipes where cement with fly ash or slag is used,
the minimum period of water curing shall be 14
days. If steam curing is used, after that it shall
be water cured for 3 days.

FIG. 4 TYPICAL ARRANGEMENTS OF


REINFORCEMENT IN SOCKET FOR DOUBLE CAGE
(USE SUITABLE TYPE OF SPACERS)

8 DIMENSIONS
8.1 Pipes

a uniform distribution of the materials and the


mass is uniform in colour and consistency, but
in no case shall the mixing be done for less than
2 min.

The internal diameter, barrel wall thickness,


length, the minimum reinforcements and
strength test requirement for different classes of
pipes ( see 4.1 ), shall be as specified in Tables 1
to 11. Dimensions of collar for class NP1 shall

7.2.2 Concrete shall be placed before setting


has commenced. It should be ensured that the
5

IS 458 : 2003
Table 1

Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of


Class NP1 Unreinforced, Non-pressure Pipes

Barrel Wall
Thickness

( Clauses 6.1.1, 6.3 and 8.1 )


Collar Dimensions

Minimum Length
of Collar

mm

mm

Minimum Caulking Minimum Thickness


Space
mm
mm

mm

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

80
100
150
200
225
250
300
350
400
450

25
25
25
25
25
25
30
32
32
35

13
13
13
13
13
13
16
16
16
19

25
25
25
25
25
25
30
32
32
35

150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
200

15.3
15.3
15.3
16.4
16.4
16.4
17.6
18.4
18.8
21.9

LY

SE

NOTE Pipes of internal diameter, barrel wall


thickness and length of barrel and collar other than
those specified in 8.1 may be supplied by mutual
agreement between the purchaser and the supplier. In
such case, the design of pipes submitted to the
purchaser shall include all standard details as covered
in Tables 1 to 11,

i) Overall length

NOTE In case of pipes with flexible rubber ring


joints, the tolerance on thickness near the ends will
have to be reduced. Near the rubber ring joints, the
tolerance on thickness shall be as given in Tables 13 to
19 in case of pipes manufactured by spinning process
and as given in Table 15 and Table 16 in case of pipes
manufactured by vibrated casting process.

9.1 Finish
Pipes shall be straight and free from cracks
except that craze cracks may be permitted. The
ends of the pipes shall be square with their
longitudinal axis so that when placed in a
straight line in the trench, no opening between
ends in contact shall exceed 3 mm in pipes up
to 600 mm diameter (inclusive), and 6 mm in
pipes larger than 600 mm diameter.

The following tolerances shall be permitted:


Dimensions

: +2
: 1 mm
: +3
mm
1.5
: +4
mm
2
: +5
2.5 mm
: +6
mm
3
: +7
mm
3.5

9 WORKMANSHIP AND FINISH

8.2 Tolerances
Sl No.

Strength Test
Requirements for
Three Edge Bearing
Test Ultimate
Load Test
kN/linear metre

iii) Barrel wall thickness:


a) Up to and including
30 mm
b) Over 30 mm up to and
including 50 mm
c) Over 50 mm up to and
including 65 mm
d) Over 65 mm up to and
including 80 mm
e) Over 80 mm up to and
including 95 mm
f) Over 95 mm

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

be as per Table 1. Dimensions and


reinforcement of collars for class NP2 shall be
as per Table 21 and for classes NP3 and NP4
shall be as per Table 22. However, in case of
pipes manufactured by vibrated casting
process, the internal diameter, wall thickness,
the minimum reinforcement (in case of
reinforced
pipes)
and
strength
test
requirements for different classes of pipes shall
be as given in Tables 4, 5, 7 and 8. The
manufacturer shall inform the purchaser of the
effective length of spigot and socket, and flush
jointed pipes that he is able to supply. For
collar jointed pipes, effective length shall be
2 m or 2.5 m up to 250 mm nominal diameter
pipes and 2.5 m, 3.0 m, 3.5 m or 4.0 m for pipes
above 250 mm nominal diameter. Class NP3
and NP4 pipes of nominal internal diameter
900 mm and above, the effective length may
also be 1.25 m.

Internal
Diameter of Pipes

Tolerances
: 1 percent of
standard length

9.1.1 The outside and inside surfaces of the


pipes shall be dense and hard and shall not be
coated with cement wash or other preparation
unless otherwise agreed to between the
purchaser and the manufacturer or the
supplier. The inside surface of the pipe shall be
smooth. For better bond, inner surface of the
collar may be finished rough.

ii) Internal diameter of pipes:


a) Up to and including
: 3 mm
300 mm
b) Over 300 mm and up to
and including 600 mm : 5 mm
c) Over 600 mm
: 10 mm
6

IS 458 : 2003
Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class
NP2 Reinforced Concrete, Light Duty, Non-pressure Pipes
( Clauses 6.1.1, 6.1.2.1, 6.1.3, 6.2.2, 7.3.2 and 8.1; and Table 20 )

mm

mm

Strength Test Requirements for


Three Edge Bearing Test

Longitudinal, Mild Steel or Hard


Drawn Steel

Spirals, Hard
Drawn Steel
kg/linear
metre

Minimum
number

kg/linear
metre

Load to
Produce
0.25 mm Crack
kN/linear metre

Ultimate
Load
kN/linear metre

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

25

0.59

0.16

10.05

15.08

100

25

0.59

0.18

10.05

15.08

150

25

0.59

0.24

10.79

16.19

200

25

0.59

0.38

11.77

17.66

225

25

0.59

0.46

12.26

18.39

250

25

0.59

0.58

12.55

18.83

300

30

0.78

0.79

13.48

20.22

350

32

0.78

1.13

14.46

21.69

400

32

0.78

1.49

15.45

23.18

450

35

0.78

1.97

500

35

0.78

600

45

0.78

700

50

1.22

800

50

900

55

1 000

60

1 100

65

1 200

70

1 400

75

1 600

80

1 800

90

2 000
2 200

LY

(2)

80

24.27

17.16

25.74

3.47

18.88

28.32

4.60

20.35

30.53

16.18

2.46

O
SE
U
L

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

(1)

Reinforcements

Barrel Wall
Thickness

Internal
Diameter of
Pipes

Table 2

1.22

6.71

21.57

32.36

1.22

9.25

22.80

34.20

1.76

10.69

24.27

36.41

1.76

12.74

25.50

38.25

1.76

15.47

26.97

40.46

12

2.64

20.57

29.42

44.13

12 or 8+8

3.52

25.40

32.12

48.18

12 or 8+8

3.52

32.74

35.06

52.59

100

12+12

5.28

45.14

37.76

56.64

110

12+12

5.28

56.37

40.21

60.32

NOTES
1 If mild steel is used for spiral reinforcement, the weight specified under col 5 shall be increased to 140/125.
2 Soft grade mild steel wire for spirals may be used for pipes of internal diameters 80 mm, 100 mm and 150 mm only, by
increasing weight to 140/84.
3 The longitudinal reinforcement given in this table is valid for pipes up to 2.5 m effective length for internal diameter of
pipe up to 250 m and up to 3 m effective length for higher diameter pipes.
4 Total mass of longitudinal reinforcement shall be calculated by multiplying the values given in col 4 by the length of
the pipe and then deducting for the cover length provided at the two ends.

IS 458 : 2003
Table 3 Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class
NP3 Reinforced Concrete, Medium Duty, Non-pressure Pipes
( Clauses 6.1.1, 6.1.2.1, 6.1.3, 6.2.2, 7.3.2 and 8.1; and Table 20 )

mm

mm

(1)

(2)

Reinforcements

Strength Test Requirements for


Three Edge Bearing Test

Longitudinal, Mild Steel or Hard


Drawn Steel

Spirals, Hard
Drawn Steel

Minimum
number

kg/linear
metre

kg/linear
metre

(3)

(4)

(5)

Barrel Wall
Thickness

Internal
Diameter of
Pipes

Load to
Produce
0.25 mm Crack
kN/linear metre

kN/linear metre

(6)

(7)

Ultimate
Load

25

0.59

0.16

13.00

19.50

25

0.59

0.22

13.00

19.50

150

25

0.59

0.46

13.70

20.55

200

30

0.59

0.81

14.50

21.75

225

30

0.59

1.03

14.80

22.20

250

30

0.59

1.24

15.00

22.50

300

40

0.78

1.80

15.50

23.25

350

75

0.78

2.95

16.77

25.16

400

75

0.78

3.30

450

75

0.78

500

75

0.78

600

85

8 or 6+6

1.18

700

85

8 or 6+6

1.18

800

95

8 or 6+6

2.66

LY

80
100

28.74

21.56

32.34

4.82

23.95

35.93

7.01

28.74

43.11

10.27

33.53

50.30

13.04

38.32

57.48

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

SE

19.16

3.79

900

100

1 000

115

6+6

2.66

18.30

43.11

64.67

6+6

2.66

21.52

47.90

71.85

1 100

115

1 200

120

6+6

2.66

27.99

52.69

79.00

8+8

3.55

33.57

57.48

86.22

1 400

135

1 600

140

8+8

3.55

46.21

67.06

100.60

8+8

3.55

65.40

76.64

114.96

1 800

150

2 000

170

12 + 12

9.36

87.10

86.22

129.33

12 + 12

9.36

97.90

95.80

143.70

2 200

185

12 + 12

9.36

133.30

105.38

158.07

2 400

200

12 + 12

14.88

146.61

114.96

172.44

2 600

215

12 + 12

14.88

175.76

124.54

186.81

NOTES
1 If mild steel is used for spiral reinforcement, the weight specified under col 5 shall be increased to 140/125.
2 The longitudinal reinforcement given in this table is valid for pipes up to 2.5 m effective length for internal diameter of
pipe up to 250 mm and up to 3 m effective length for higher diameter pipes.
3 Total mass of longitudinal reinforcement shall be calculated by multiplying the values given in col 4 by the length of
the pipe and then deducting for the cover length provided at the two ends.
4 Concrete for pipes shall have a minimum compressive strength of 35 N/mm2 at 28 days.

IS 458 : 2003
Table 4

Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class


NP3 Unreinforced Concrete, Medium-Duty, Non-pressure
Pipes Made by Vibrated Casting Process
( Clauses 5.5.1, 6.1.1, 6.3 and 8.1; and Table 20 )
Minimum Barrel Wall
Thickness

Strength Test Requirement for Three


Edge Bearing Test, Ultimate Load

mm

mm

kN/linear metre

(1)

(2)

(3)

300

50

15.50

350

55

16.77

400

60

19.16

450

65

21.56

500

70

23.95

600

75

28.74

700

85

33.53

800

95

38.32

900

100

43.11

1 000

115

47.90

1 100

120

52.69

1 200

125

57.48

1 400

140

1 600

165

1 800

180

LY

Internal Diameter of Pipes

67.06

76.64

SE

86.22
2

NOTE Concrete for pipes shall have a minimum compressive strength of 45 N/mm at 28 days.

Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class


NP3 Reinforced Concrete, Medium Duty, Non-pressure
Pipes Made by Vibrated Casting Process
( Clauses 5.5.1, 6.1.1, 6.1.2.1, 6.1.3, 6.2.2, 7.3.2 and 8.1; and Table 20 )

mm

(1)

(2)

300
350
400
450
500
600
700
800
900
1 000
1 100
1 200
1 400
1 600
1 800
2 000
2 200
2 400

50
55
60
65
70
75
85
95
100
115
120
125
140
165
180
190
210
225

Strength Test Requirements for


Three Edge Bearing Test

Longitudinal, Mild Steel or Hard


Drawn Steel

Spirals, Hard
Drawn Steel
kg/linear
metre
(5)

Minimum
number
(3)

kg/linear
metre
(4)

8
8
8
8
8
8 or 6+6
8 or 6+6
8 or 6+6
6+6
6+6
6+6
8+8
8+8
8+8
12+12
12+12
12+12
12+12

0.78
0.78
0.78
0.78
0.78
1.18
1.18
2.66
2.66
2.66
2.66
3.55
3.55
3.55
9.36
9.36
9.36
14.88

1.53
1.58
1.60
1.90
2.0
2.20
4.87
6.87
11.55
15.70
19.61
21.25
30.00
50.63
64.19
83.12
105.53
133.30

mm

Reinforcements

Minimum
Barrel
Thickness

Internal
Diameter of
Pipes

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R N
S TE

A RN

LE A

Table 5

Load to
Produce
0.25 mm Crack
kN/linear metre

kN/linear metre

(6)

(7)

15.50
16.77
19.16
21.56
23.95
28.74
33.53
38.32
43.11
47.90
52.69
57.48
67.06
76.64
86.22
95.80
105.40
115.00

23.25
25.16
28.74
32.34
35.93
43.11
50.30
57.48
64.67
71.85
79.00
86.22
100.60
114.96
129.33
143.70
158.07
172.44

NOTE Concrete for pipes shall have a minimum compressive strength of 35 N/mm2 at 28 days.

Ultimate
Load

IS 458 : 2003
Table 6 Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class
NP4 Reinforced Concrete, Heavy Duty, Non-pressure Pipes
( Clauses 6.1.1, 6.1.2.1, 6.1.3, 6.2.2, 7.3.2 and 8.1; and Table 20 )

mm

mm

(1)

(2)

Reinforcements

Strength Test Requirements for


Three Edge Bearing Test

Longitudinal, Mild Steel or Hard


Drawn Steel

Spirals, Hard
Drawn Steel

kg/linear
metre

Minimum
number

kg/linear
metre

Barrel Wall
Thickness

Internal
Diameter of
Pipes

Load to
Produce
0.25 mm Crack
kN/linear metre

kN/linear metre

Ultimate
Load

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

25

0.59

0.24

22.1

33.15

100

25

0.59

0.36

22.1

33.15

150

25

0.59

0.74

23.3

34.95

200

30

0.59

1.30

24.6

36.90

225

30

0.59

1.64

25.2

37.80

250

30

0.59

1.98

25.2

38.25

300

40

0.78

2.71

26.4

39.60

350

75

0.78

3.14

29.8

44.70

400

75

0.78

3.52

33.9

50.90

450

75

0.78

3.88

36.9

55.30

500

75

0.78

40.0

61.20

600

85

8 or 6 + 6

2.34

700

85

8 or 6 + 6

3.44

95

900

100

1 000

115

1 100

115

1 200

120

1 400

135

1 600

140

1 800

150

2 000
2 200

N
O
SE
U
L

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

800

LY

(3)

80

5.96
9.63

46.3

69.40

14.33

52.2

78.30

8 or 6 + 6

3.44

21.20

59.3

89.10

6+6

3.44

27.13

66.3

99.40

8+8

6.04

35.48

72.6

108.90

8+8

6.04

43.76

80.4

120.60

8+8

6.04

53.07

88.3

132.40

8+8

9.36

77.62

104.2

156.40

12 + 12

9.36

108.97

119.6

179.50

12 + 12

14.88

150.22

135.3

203.00

170

12 + 12

14.88

151.79

135.3

203.00

185

12 + 12

14.88

160.90

142.2

213.30

2 400

200

12 + 12

14.88

216.96

155.0

232.50

2 600

215

12 + 12

14.88

258.93

166.7

250.00

NOTES
1 If mild steel is used for spiral reinforcement, the weight specified under col 5 shall be increased to 140/125.
2 The longitudinal reinforcement given in this table is valid for pipes up to 2.5 m effective length for internal diameter of
pipe up to 250 mm and up to 3 m effective length for higher diameter pipes.
3 Total mass of longitudinal reinforcement shall be calculated by multiplying the values given in col 4 by the length of
the pipe and then deducting for the cover length provided at the two ends.
4 Concrete for pipes shall have a minimum compressive strength of 35 N/mm2 at 28 days.

10

IS 458 : 2003
Table 7

Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class


NP4 Unreinforced Concrete, Heavy Duty, Non-pressure
Pipes Made by Vibrated Casting Process
( Clauses 5.5.1, 6.1.1, 6.3 and 8.1; and Table 20 )

Internal Diameter of Pipes

Minimum Barrel Wall


Thickness

Strength Test Requirements for Three


Edge Bearing Test, Ultimate Load

mm

mm

kN/linear metre

(1)

(2)

(3)

300

50

26.4

350

55

29.8

400

60

33.9

450

65

36.9

500

70

40.0

600

75

46.3

700

85

52.2

800

95

59.3

900

100

66.3

1 000

115

72.6

1 100

125

80.4

1 200

135

1 400

155

1 600

180

1 800

205

LY

88.3
104.2

119.6

135.3

SE

NOTE Concrete for pipes shall have a minimum compressive strength of 50 N/mm at 28 days.

Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class


NP4 Reinforced Concrete, Heavy Duty, Non-pressure
Pipes Made by Vibrated Casting Process
( Clauses 5.5.1, 6.1.1, 6.1.2.1, 6.1.3, 6.2.2, 7.3.2 and 8.1; and Table 20 )

mm

mm

(1)

Reinforcements

Strength Test Requirements for


Three Edge Bearing Test

Longitudinal, Mild Steel or Hard


Drawn Steel

Spirals, Hard
Drawn Steel

kg/linear
metre
(5)

Barrel Wall
Thickness

Internal
Diameter of
Pipes

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R N
S TE

A RN

LE A

Table 8

Load to
Produce
0.25 mm Crack
kN/linear
metre
(6)

Ultimate
Load

(2)

Minimum
number
(3)

kg/linear
metre
(4)

300

50

0.78

1.53

26.4

38.6

350

55

0.78

1.61

29.8

44.7

400

60

0.78

1.97

33.9

50.9

450

65

0.78

3.36

36.9

55.3

500

70

0.78

5.56

40.0

61.2

600

75

8 or 6 + 6

2.34

8.50

46.3

69.4

700

85

8 or 6 + 6

3.44

12.78

52.2

78.3

800

95

8 or 6 + 6

3.44

16.72

59.3

89.1

900

100

6+6

3.44

20.92

66.3

99.4

1 000

115

8+8

6.04

26.70

72.6

108.9

1 100

120

8+8

6.04

35.60

80.4

120.6

1 200

125

8+8

6.04

42.42

88.3

132.4

1 400

140

8+8

9.36

53.39

104.2

156.4

1 600

165

12 + 12

9.36

79.92

119.6

179.5

1 800

180

12 + 12

14.88

85.75

135.3

203.0

2 000

190

12 + 12

14.88

108.00

135.3

203.0

NOTE Concrete for pipes shall have a minimum compressive strength of 35 N/mm2 at 28 days.

11

kN/linear
metre
(7)

IS 458 : 2003
Table 9 Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class
P1 Reinforced Concrete Pressure Pipes Safe for 0.2 MPa Pressure Test
( Clauses 6.1.1, 6.1.2.1, 6.1.3, 6.2.2, 6.3, 7.3.2 and 8.1; and Table 20 )
Barrel Wall
Thickness

Reinforcements

mm

mm

Minimum
number

kg/linear
metre

kg/linear
metre

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Internal
Diameter of
Pipes

Longitudinal, Mild Steel or Hard Drawn Steel

Spirals, Hard Drawn


Steel

25

0.59

0.16

25

0.59

0.22

150

25

0.59

0.46

200

25

0.59

0.79

225

25

0.59

1.00

250

25

0.59

1.22

300

30

0.78

1.75

350

32

0.78

2.37

400

32

0.78

3.05

450

35

500

35

600

40

700

40

800

45

50
55

1 100

60

1 200

65

NOTES

N
O
SE
U
L

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

900
1 000

LY

80
100

0.78

3.86

0.78

4.72

0.78

6.79

1.22

9.15

1.22

11.94

1.22

15.12

1.76

18.64

1.76

22.88

1.76

26.82

1 Strength requirements for pressure pipes shall be the same as for NP2 class pipes.
2 If mild steel is used for spiral reinforcement, the weight specified under col 5 shall be increased to 140/125.
3 Soft grade mild steel wire for spirals may be used for pipes of internal diameters 80 mm, 100 mm and 150 mm only, by
increasing weight to 140/84.
4 The longitudinal reinforcement given in this table is valid for pipes up to 2.5 m effective length for internal diameter of
pipe up to 250 mm and up to 3 m effective length for higher diameter pipes.
5 Total mass of longitudinal reinforcement shall be calculated by multiplying the values given in col 4 by the length of
the pipe and then deducting for the cover length provided at the two ends.

12

IS 458 : 2003
Table 10 Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class
P2 Reinforced Concrete Pressure Pipes Safe for 0.4 MPa Pressure Test
( Clauses 6.1.1, 6.1.2.1, 6.1.3, 6.2.2, 7.3.2 and 8.1; and Table 20 )

Reinforcements
Longitudinal, Mild Steel or Hard Drawn Steel

mm
(2)
25
25
25
30
30
30
40
45
50
50
55
65
70
80
90
100

Minimum number
(3)
6
6
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8 or 6 + 6
8 or 6 + 6
6+6

kg/linear metre
(4)
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.78
0.78
0.78
0.78
0.78
1.76
1.76
2.66
2.66
2.66

Spirals, Hard Drawn


Steel
kg/linear metre
(5)
0.29
0.45
0.93
1.63
2.03
2.47
3.61
4.88
6.36
7.96
9.80
14.10
21.90
28.54
35.92
43.48

LY

mm
(1)
80
100
150
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
700
800
900
1 000
NOTES

Barrel Wall
Thickness

Internal
Diameter of
Pipes

1 Strength requirements for pressure pipes shall be the same as for NP2 class pipes.

2 If mild steel is used for spiral reinforcement, the weight specified under col 5 shall be increased to 140/125.

SE

3 Soft grade mild steel wire for spirals may be used for pipes of internal diameters 80 mm, 100 mm and 150 mm only, by
increasing weight to 140/84.

FO
N R
O B
T IS

FO
IN

SATER

LE NA

4 The longitudinal reinforcement given in this table is valid for pipes up to 2.5 m effective length for internal diameter of
pipe up to 250 mm and up to 3 m effective length for higher diameter pipes.
5 Total mass of longitudinal reinforcement shall be calculated by multiplying the values given in col 4 by the length of
the pipe and then deducting for the cover length provided at the two ends.

Table 11 Design and Strength Test Requirements of Concrete Pipes of Class


P3 Reinforced Concrete Pressure Pipes Safe for 0.6 MPa Pressure Test
( Clauses 6.1.1, 6.1.2.1, 6.1.3, 6.2.2, 7.3.2 and 8.1; and Table 20 )
Reinforcements

Barrel Wall
Thickness

Longitudinal, Mild Steel or Hard Drawn Steel

Internal
Diameter of
Pipes

Spirals, Hard Drawn


Steel

mm
mm
Minimum number
kg/linear metre
kg/linear metre
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
80
25
6
0.59
0.45
100
25
6
0.59
0.66
150
25
6
0.59
1.39
200
35
6
0.59
2.49
225
35
6
0.59
3.10
250
35
6
0.59
3.78
300
45
8
0.78
5.49
350
55
8
0.78
7.52
400
60
8
0.78
9.78
450
70
8
0.78
13.06
500
75
8
0.78
15.96
600
90
8 or 6 + 6
2.66
22.63
700
105
6+6
2.66
30.82
800
120
6+6
2.66
39.46
NOTES
1 Strength requirements for pressure pipes shall be the same as for NP2 class pipes.
2 If mild steel is used for spiral reinforcement, the weight specified under col 5 shall be increased to 140/125.
3 Soft grade mild steel wire for spirals may be used for pipes of internal diameters 80 mm, 100 mm and 150 mm only, by
increasing weight to 140/84.
4 The longitudinal reinforcement given in this table is valid for pipes up to 2.5 m effective length for internal diameter of
pipe up to 250 mm and up to 3 m effective length for higher diameter pipes.
5 Total mass of longitudinal reinforcement shall be calculated by multiplying the values given in col 4 by the length of
the pipe and then deducting for the cover length provided at the two ends.

13

IS 458 : 2003
Table 12

Spigot and Socket Dimensions of NP1 Class Pipes

LY

( Clause 6.3 )

All dimensions in millimetres.


(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

80
100
150
250
300
350
400
450

25
25
25
25
30
32
32
35

206
226
276
376
452
510
560
628

156
176
226
326
392
446
496
558

SE

D1

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

(5)

(6)

(7)

22
22
22
22
26
28
28
31

60
60
65
70
75
80
80
85

45
45
50
55
60
65
65
70

D2

NOTE The dimensions D2, h and e shall conform to the values given in this table as these are critical dimensions. The
following tolerances shall apply on the critical dimensions.
D2

3 mm for pipes up to and including 300 mm diameter.


4 mm for pipes over 300 mm internal diameter.

3 mm for dimensions up to 60 mm.


5 mm for dimensions above 60 mm.

2 mm for dimensions up to 30 mm.


3 mm for dimensions above 30 mm.

14

Spigot and Socket Dimensions of NP2 and P1 Class Pipes (Rubber Ring Roll on Joint)
( Clauses 6.3 and 8.2 )

SE

N
LY

Table 13

All dimensions in millimetres.

(5)
32.5
32.5
32.5
32.5
32.5
32.5
35
37
37
40
40
44
44
49
56
60
65
71
82
87
99
109
119

(6)
70
70
70
70
70
70
77
77
77
77
77
102
102
128
128
141
141
141
141
165
165
165
165

DS1

DS2

DS3

LSD

DS

(7)
8
8
8
8
8
8
9
9
9
9
9
12
12
15
15
17
17
17
17
20
20
20
20

(8)
28
28
28
28
28
28
31
31
31
31
31
42
42
52
52
57
57
57
57
67
67
67
67

(9)
34
34
34
34
34
34
37
37
37
37
37
48
48
61
61
67
67
67
67
78
78
78
78

(10)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8

(11)
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
6
6
6
6
6
9
9
11
11
12
12
12
12
15
15
15
15

LT

HT

LSP

RI

(12)
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
7
7
7
7
7
9.5
9.5
11.5
11.5
13.5
13.5
13.5
13.5
15
15
15
15

(13)
95
95
95
95
95
95
107
109
109
112
112
13.2
13.2
162
165
169
171
173
179
205
210
215
220

(14)
84
84
84
84
84
84
92
96
96
104
104
106
106
117
133
137
148
161
184
195
221
242
264

(15)
34
34
34
34
34
34
37
39
39
42
42
47
47
52
59
64
69
75
86
91
103
113
123

(16)
50
50
50
50
50
50
55
55
55
55
55
72
72
90
90
99
99
99
99
100
100
100
100

(17)
7
7
7
7
7
7
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
10
10
12.5
12.5
14
14
14
14
15
15
15
15

(18)
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
6
6
6
6
6
7.5
7.5
9.5
9.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
12
12
12
12

(19)
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
24
26
26
29
29
32.5
32.5
35.5
40.5
44.5
49.5
54.5
64.5
68
78
88
98

(20)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5

(21)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5

(22)
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
6
6
6
6
6
8
8
10
10
11
11
11
11
12
12
12
12

IS 458 : 2003

TS

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

15

T
Pipe Rubber Ring Rubber Ring
Diameter
Chord
Internal
A
Diameter
Diameter
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
80
11
102
25
100
11
120
25
150
11
170
25
200
11
215
25
225
11
225
25
250
11
250
25
300
12
315
30
350
12
360
32
400
12
400
32
450
12
450
35
500
12
500
35
600
16
590
40
700
16
680
40
800
20
785
45
900
20
875
50
1 000
22
980
55
1 100
22
1 070
60
1 200
22
1 170
65
1 400
22
1 370
75
1 600
25
1 560
80
1 800
25
1 780
90
2 000
25
1 935
100
2 200
25
2 130
110

NOTES
1 Corners to be rounded off.
2 The dimensions DS2, DS3, LSP, TS, T, H, S, HT and K shall conform to the values given in this table as these are critical dimensions. Other dimensions are for guidance only.
The following tolerances shall apply on the critical dimensions.
Dimensions

Tolerances

T and HT

Same as that of barrel wall thickness given in 8.2

TS and H

Half the tolerance on barrel wall thickness given in 8.2


The tolerance, in mm, shall be as given below:
DS3

LSP

1.25

0.75

12

1.25

0.75

16

2.5

3.5

2.00

1.25

20

5.5

2.25

1.50

25

3.25

2.00

16

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

Chord Diameter

N
LY

DS2

11

SE

DS2, DS3, LSP, K & S

IS 458 : 2003

Table 13 ( Concluded )

Spigot and Socket Dimensions of NP3 and NP4 Class Pipes (Rubber Ring Roll on Joint) from 80 to 900 mm Diameter
( Clauses 6.3 and 8.2 )

SE

N
LY

Table 14

17

Pipe
Rubber Ring
Diameter
Chord
A
Diameter

Rubber Ring
Internal
Diameter

(3)

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

All dimensions in millimetres.

TS

DS

DS1

DS2

DS3

LSD

LT

HT

LSP

(20) (21)

RI

(2)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

80

11

102

25

32.5

70

28

34

5.5

6.5

95

84

34

50

5.5

19.5

(22)
5.5

100

11

120

25

32.5

70

28

34

5.5

6.5

95

84

34

50

5.5

19.5

5.5

150

11

170

25

32.5

70

28

34

5.5

6.5

95

84

34

50

5.5

19.5

5.5

200

11

230

30

38

83

11

38

34

6.5

6.5

113

97

39.5

50

5.5

24.5

5.5

225

11

255

30

38

83

11

38

34

6.5

6.5

113

97

39.5

50

5.5

24.5

5.5

250

11

275

30

38

83

11

38

34

6.5

6.5

113

97

39.5

50

5.5

24.5

5.5

300

12

340

40

51

90

12

42

36

130

130

53

55

7.5

34

350

16

435

75

75

120

16

56

48

10

10

158

135

78

72

10

67

400

16

480

75

75

120

16

56

48

10

10

158

135

78

72

10

67

450

16

525

75

75

120

16

56

48

10

10

158

135

78

72

10

67

500

16

570

75

75

120

16

56

48

10

10

158

135

78

72

10

67

600

20

675

85

85

150

20

70

60

10

12

12

193

153

88.5

90

12

10

75

10

700

20

765

85

85

150

20

70

60

10

12

12

193

153

88.5

90

12

10

75

10

800

20

875

95

95

150

20

70

60

10

12

12

197

171

98.5

90

12

10

85

10

900

20

970

100

100

150

20

70

60

10

12

12

200

180

103.5

90

12

10

90

10

IS 458 : 2003

(1)

NOTES
1 Corners to be rounded off.
2 The dimensions DS2, DS3, LSP, TS, T, H, S, HT and K shall conform to the values given in this table as these are critical dimensions. Other dimensions are for guidance only.
The following tolerances shall apply on the critical dimensions.
Dimensions

Tolerances

T and HT

Same as that of barrel wall thickness given in 8.2

TS and H

Half the tolerance on barrel wall thickness given in 8.2


The tolerance, in mm, shall be as given below:
DS3

LSP

1.25

0.75

12

1.25

0.75

16

2.5

3.5

2.00

1.25

20

5.5

2.25

1.50

U
L
18

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

N
LY

DS2

11

Chord Diameter

SE

DS2, DS3, LSP, K & S

IS 458 : 2003

Table 14 ( Concluded )

IS 458 : 2003
Spigot and Socket Dimensions for NP3 Reinforced and Unreinforced + NP4
Reinforced Pipes Made by Vertical Vibrated Casting Process
from 300 to 2 400 mm Diameter
( Clauses 6.3 and 8.2 )

LY

Table 15

SE

All dimensions in millimetres.


R

Dn

lt

Lb

ds

Dm

Lm

ls

13

322

50

487 4

112 4

105 2

370.07

386.07

49

50

8.00 1.0

350

13

370

55

555 4

112 4

105 2

425.07

441.07

49

50

8.00 1.0

400

13

417

60

615 4

112 4

105 2

480.07

496.07

49

50

8.00 1.0

450

13

465

65

680 4

112 4

105 2

536.07

552.07

49

50

8.00 1.0

500

13

513

70

735 4

112 4

105 2

590.07

606.07

49

50

8.00 1.0

600

13

609

75

850 4

112 4

105 2

700.07

716.07

49

50

8.00 1.0

700

18

706

85

980 5

141 5

132 3

808.00

830.00

61

65

11.00 1.2

800

18

803

95

1 100 5

141 5

132 3

924.00

946.00

61

65

11.00 1.2

900

18

901

100

1 215 5

141 5

132 3

1 036.00

1 058.00

61

65

11.00 1.2

1 000

18

998

115

1 330 5

141 5

132 3

1 148.00

1 170.00

61

65

11.00 1.2

1 100

24

1 097

120

1 520 6

155 6

145 3

1 262.00

1 291.30

72

63

14.65 1.5

1 200

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

di

300

24

1 195

125

1 640 6

155 6

145 3

1 372.48

1 401.78

72

63

14.65 1.5

1 400 10

24

1 383

140

1 870 6

155 6

145 3

1 590.91

1 620.21

72

63

14.65 1.5

1 600 10

24

1 578

165

2 100 6

155 6

145 3

1 814.91

1 844.21

72

63

14.65 1.5

1 800 10

24

1 774

180

2 340 6

155 6

145 3

2 040.00

2 069.30

72

63

14.65 1.5

2 000 12

28

1 850

190

2 380 8

173 8

168 4

2 126.80

2 161.00

75

78

17.10 1.8

2 200 12

28

2 037

210

2 620 8

173 8

168 4

2.341.80

2 376.00

75

78

17.10 1.8

2 400 12

28

2 224

225

2 850 8

173 8

168 4

2.556.80

2 591.00

75

78

17.10 1.8

NOTES
1 G is the diameter of the unstretched rubber chord, hardness 40 5 lRHD, stretching 15 percent.
2 R is the inner diameter of the unstretched rubber ring.
3 T is the minimum barrel wall thickness.
4 Ds, Dm, Lm and ls are nominal dimensions.

19

IS 458 : 2003
Spigot and Socket Dimensions for NP4 Unreinforced Pipes Made by
Vibrated Casting Process from 300 to 1 800 mm Diameter
( Clauses 6.3 and 8.2 )

LY

Table 16

Dn

lt

Lb

Dm

Lm

ls

300 4

13

322

50

487 4

112 4

350 5

13

370

55

555 4

112 4

105 2

370.07

386.07

49

50

8.00 1.0

105 2

425.07

441.07

49

50

400 5

13

417

60

615 4

8.00 1.0

112 4

105 2

480.07

496.07

49

50

450 5

13

465

65

8.00 1.0

680 4

112 4

105 2

536.07

552.07

49

50

500 5

13

513

70

8.00 1.0

735 4

112 4

105 2

590.07

606.07

49

50

600 5

13

609

75

8.00 1.0

850 4

112 4

105 2

700.07

716.07

49

50

700 7

18

706

85

8.00 1.0

980 5

141 5

132 3

808.00

830.00

61

65

11.00 1.2

800 7

18

803

95

900 7

18

901

100

1 000 7

18

998

115

1 100 7

24

1 097

120

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

ds

di

SE

All dimensions in millimetres.


s

1 100 5

141 5

132 3

924.00

946.00

61

65

11.00 1.2

1 215 5

141 5

132 3

1 036.00

1 058.00

61

65

11.00 1.2

1 330 5

141 5

132 3

1 148.00

1 170.00

61

65

11.00 1.2

1 520 6

155 6

145 3

1 262.00

1 291.30

72

63

14.65 1.5

1 200 7

24

1 195

125

1 640 6

155 6

145 3

1 372.48

1 401.78

72

63

14.65 1.5

1 400 10

24

1 383

140

1 870 6

155 6

145 3

1 590.91

1 620.21

72

63

14.65 1.5

1 600 10

24

1 578

165

2 100 6

155 6

145 3

1 814.91

1 844.21

72

63

14.65 1.5

1 800 10

24

1 774

180

2 300 6

155 6

145 3

2 040.00

2 069.30

72

63

14.65 1.5

NOTES
1 G is the diameter of the unstretched rubber chord, hardness 40 5 lRHD, stretching 15 percent.
2 R is the inner diameter of the unstretched rubber ring.
3 T is the minimum barrel wall thickness.
4 Ds, Dm, Lm and ls are nominal dimensions.

20

Spigot and Socket Dimensions of NP3 and NP4 Class Pipes from 1 000 to 2 600 mm Diameter (Rubber Ring Confined Joint)
( Clauses 6.3 and 8.2 )

21

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

SE

N
LY

Table 17

All dimensions in millimetres.

Pipe Diameter
Rubber Ring
Rubber Ring
A
Chord Diameter Internal Diameter
(3)

TS

LS

LS1

LSP

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

(2)

1 000

20

920

115

58.0

114

20

13

114

25

28

39

42

1 102

1 100

20

1 003

115

58.0

114

20

13

114

25

28

39

42

1 202

1 200

20

1 095

120

60.5

114

20

13

114

25

28

39

44.5

1 307

1 400

25

1 275

135

67.5

114

20

16

114

25

35

42.5

50

10

1 520

1 600

25

1 445

140

72.5

114

25

16

114

25

35

42.5

50

10

1 720

1 800

25

1 620

150

77.5

114

25

16

114

25

35

42.5

55

10

1 930

2 000

25

1 810

170

87.5

114

25

16

114

25

35

42.5

65

10

2 150

2 200

25

1 995

185

95.0

114

25

16

114

25

35

42.5

72.5

10

2 365

2 400

25

2 180

200

102.5

114

25

16

114

25

35

42.5

80

10

2 580

2 600

25

2 360

215

110.0

114

25

16

114

25

35

42.5

87.5

10

2.795

IS 458 : 2003

(1)

NOTES
1 Corners to be rounded off.
2 The dimensions LS, LSP, TS, T, H, L, b and K shall conform to the values given in this table as these are critical dimensions. Other dimensions are for guidance only. The
following tolerances shall apply on the critical dimensions.
Dimensions

Tolerances

LS and LSP

7 mm
Same as that of barrel wall thickness given in 8.2
Half the tolerance on barrel wall thickness given in 8.2

0.5 mm

1 mm for 28 mm and 1.5 mm for 35 mm

1.75 mm for 20 mm rubber ring chord diameter


2.5 mm for 25 mm rubber ring chord diameter

22

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

SE

N
LY

T
H and TS

IS 458 : 2003

Table 17 ( Concluded )

Spigot and Socket Dimensions of P2 Class Pipes (Rubber Ring Roll on Joint)
( Clauses 6.3 and 8.2 )

SE

N
LY

Table 18

23

Pipe
Rubber Ring Rubber Ring
Diameter
Chord
Internal
A
Diameter
Diameter
(2)
11
11
11
11
11
11
12
12
12
12
12
16
16
20
20
22

(3)
102
120
170
230
255
275
340
400
450
500
525
640
740
845
970
1 060

TS

DS

(4)
25
25
25
30
30
30
40
45
50
50
55
65
70
80
90
100

(5)
32.5
32.5
32.5
38
38
38
51
57
61
61
67
79
84
96
108
120

(6)
70
70
70
83
83
83
90
90
90
90
90
120
120
150
150
165

DS1

DS2

DS3

LSD

LT

HT

LSP

(7)
8
8
8
11
11
11
12
12
12
12
12
16
16
20
20
22

(8)
28
28
28
38
38
38
42
42
42
42
42
56
56
70
70
77

(9)
34
34
34
34
34
34
36
36
36
36
36
48
48
60
60
66

(10)
3
3
3
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
6
8
8
10
10
11

(11)
5.5
5.5
5.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
7
7
7
7
7
10
10
12
12
13

(12)
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
7
7
7
7
7
9.5
9.5
12
12
13

(13)
95
95
95
113
113
113
130
135
140
140
145
185
190
230
240
265

(14)
84
84
84
97
97
97
130
145
155
155
170
185
195
225
250
265

(15)
34
34
34
39.5
39.5
39.5
53
59
63
63
69
82
87
100
112
124

(16)
50
50
50
50
50
50
55
55
55
55
55
72
72
90
90
99

(17)
(18)
7
5.5
7
5.5
7
5.5
7
5.5
7
5.5
7
5.5
7.5
6
7.5
6
7.5
6
7.5
6
7.5
6
10
7.5
10
7.5
12.5
9.5
12.5
9.5
14
10.5

(19)
19.5
19.5
19.5
24.5
24.5
24.5
34
39
44
44
49
57.5
62.5
70.5
80.5
89.5

(20) (21)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

R1
(22)
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
6
6
6
6
6
8
8
10
10
11

IS 458 : 2003

(1)
80
100
150
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
700
800
900
1 000

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

All dimensions in millimetres.

NOTES
1 Corners to be rounded off.
2 The dimensions DS2, DS3, LSP, TS, T, H, S, HT and K shall conform to the values given in this table as these are critical dimensions. Other dimensions are for guidance only.
The following tolerances shall apply on the critical dimensions.
Dimensions

Tolerances

T and HT

Same as that of barrel wall thickness given in 8.2

TS and H

Half the tolerance on barrel wall thickness given in 8.2

DS2, DS3, LSP, K & S

LSP

11

12

16

2.5

3.5

20

22

3.5

4.5

SE

1.25

0.75

1.25

0.75

2.00

1.25

5.5

2.25

1.50

2.75

1.50

U
L

N
LY

DS3

DS2

24

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

Chord Diameter

The tolerance, in mm, shall be as given below:

IS 458 : 2003

Table 18 ( Concluded )

Spigot and Socket Dimensions of P3 Class Pipes (Rubber Ring Roll on Joint)
( Clauses 6.3 and 8.2 )

SE

N
LY

Table 19

25

Pipe
Rubber Ring Rubber Ring
Diameter
Chord
Internal
A
Diameter
Diameter
(1)

(2)

(3)

TS

DS

(4)

(5)

(6)

11

102

25

32.5

70

11

120

25

32.5

70

150

11

170

25

32.5

70

200

11

230

35

45

83

225

11

255

35

45

250

11

275

35

45

300

12

340

45

350

12

400

55

400

12

450

450

12

500

DS1

DS2

DS3

LSD

LT

HT

LSP

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20) (21)

R1

(22)

28

34

5.5

6.5

95

84

34

50

5.5

19.5

5.5

28

34

5.5

6.5

95

84

34

50

5.5

19.5

5.5

28

34

5.5

6.5

95

84

34

50

5.5

19.5

5.5

11

38

34

5.5

6.5

120

115

46.5

50

5.5

29.5

5.5

83

11

38

34

5.5

6.5

120

115

46.5

50

5.5

29.5

5.5

83

11

38

34

5.5

6.5

120

115

46.5

50

5.5

29.5

5.5

60

90

12

42

36

135

150

62

55

7.5

39

75

90

12

42

36

145

190

77

55

7.5

49

60

80

90

12

42

36

150

200

82

55

7.5

54

525

70

90

90

12

42

36

160

240

97

55

7.5

64

12

570

75

100

90

12

42

36

165

250

102

55

7.5

69

600

16

680

90

120

120

16

56

48

10

9.5

190

275

123

72

10

7.5

82.5

700

16

805

105

140

120

16

56

48

10

9.5

200

320

143

72

10

7.5

97.5

800

20

915

120

160

150

20

70

60

10

12

11.5

240

365

164

90

12.5

9.5

110.5

10

IS 458 : 2003

80
100

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

All dimensions in millimetres.

NOTES
1 Corners to be rounded off.
2 The dimensions DS2, DS3, LSP, TS, T, H, S, HT and K shall conform to the values given in this table as these are critical dimensions. Other dimensions are for guidance only.
The following tolerances shall apply on the critical dimensions.
Dimensions

Tolerances

T and HT

Same as that of barrel wall thickness given in 8.2

TS and H

Half the tolerance on barrel wall thickness given in 8.

DS3

LSP

11

1.25

12

1.25

16

2.5

3.5

2.00

20

5.5

2.25

SE

DS2

26

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

Chord Diameter

The tolerance, in mm, shall be as given below:

N
LY

DS2, DS3, LSP, K & S

IS 458 : 2003

Table 19 ( Concluded )

IS 458 : 2003
Table 20

Weight of Spirals (Hard Drawn Steel) in Socket of R/R Joint RCC Pipes
of Different Classes (kg/Number)
( Clause 6.3 )
NP3 Class

NP4 Class

P1 Class

mm
(1)
80

(2)
0.08

(3)
0.08

(4)
0.08

(5)
0.08

(6)
0.08

(7)
0.08

100
150
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
700
800
900
1 000
1 100
1 200
1 400
1 600
1 800
2 000
2 200

0.09
0.12
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.45
0.51
0.56
0.63
0.68
0.81
0.92
1.14
1.50
1.91
2.34
2.80
3.82
5.64
7.25
11.78
12.88

0.09
0.12
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.45
0.64
0.71
0.76
0.87
1.00
2.16
2.87
4.06

0.09
0.12
0.21
0.26
0.31
0.53
0.64
0.71
0.76
1.08
2.12
3.02
4.67
6.03

0.09
0.12
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.45
0.51
0.56
0.63
0.68
1.52
1.79
2.04
2.63
3.33
4.08
4.90

0.09
0.12
0.21
0.26
0.31
0.53
0.74
0.99
1.23
1.57
2.88
3.96
6.28
8.29
11.29

0.09
0.15
0.35
0.43
0.51
0.84
1.24
1.66
2.26
2.85
4.74
6.79
9.99

NOTES

SE

LY

NP2 Class

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

Internal Diameter
of Pipes

P2 Class

P3 Class

1 Longitudinal reinforcement shall be proportional to the length of socket cage as given in Tables 2 to 11.
2 If mild steel is used for spiral reinforcement, the weight specified above shall be increased to 140/125.

9.1.2 The pipes shall be free from defects


resulting from imperfect grading of the
aggregate, mixing or moulding.
9.1.3 Pipes shall be free from local dents or
bulges greater than 3.0 mm in depth and
extending over a length in any direction greater
than twice the barrel wall thickness.
9.1.4 Pipes may be repaired, if necessary,
because
of
accidental
injury
during
manufacture or handling and shall be accepted
if in the opinion of the purchaser, the repairs
are sound and appropriately finished and
cured, and the repaired pipe conforms to the
requirements of this specification.
9.2 Deviation from Straight

and shall be such as would not otherwise be


rejected under this standard.
10.1.1 During
manufacture,
tests
on
compressive strength of concrete cubes shall be
done as described in IS 516. For pressure pipes,
splitting tensile strength tests of concrete
cylinders shall be carried out as described in
IS 5816. The manufacturer shall supply, when
required to do so by the purchaser or his
representative, the results of compressive tests
of concrete cubes ( see 5.5.1 ) and split tensile
tests of concrete cylinder ( see 5.5.2 ) made from
the concrete used for the pipes. The
manufacturer shall supply cylinders or cubes
for test purposes required by the purchaser, and
such cylinders or cubes shall withstand the tests
prescribed in 5.5.1 and 5.5.2. Every pressure
pipe shall be tested by the manufacturer for the
hydrostatic test pressure ( see 4.1 ). For
non-pressure pipes, 2 percent of the pipes shall
be tested for hydrostatic test pressure.
10.2 The specimens of pipes selected in
accordance with 10.1 shall be subjected to the
following tests in accordance with IS 3597:
a) Hydrostatic test,

The deviation from straight in any pipe


throughout its effective length, tested by means
of a rigid straight edge as described in IS 3597
shall not exceed, for all diameters, 3 mm for
every metre run.
10 TESTS
10.1 Test Specimens
All pipes for testing purposes shall be selected
at random from the stock of the manufacturer
27

IS 458 : 2003
Design Requirements of Reinforced Concrete Collar for Pipes of Class NP2
( Clauses 6.3 and 8.1 )
Reinforcements

Minimum
Caulking Space

Minimum
Thickness

Collar Dimensions
Minimum
Length

Longitudinal, Mild Steel or


Hard Drawn Steel

Spiral, Hard
Drawn Steel

Nominal Internal
Diameter
of Pipe

Table 21

NOTES

LY

(5)
6
6
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
12
12 or 8 + 8
12 or 8 + 8
12 + 12
12 + 12

N
O
SE

mm
(4)
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200

mm
(3)
25
25
25
25
25
25
30
32
32
35
35
40
40
45
50
55
60
65
75
80
90
100
110

mm
(2)
13
13
13
13
13
13
16
16
16
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

mm
(1)
80
100
150
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
700
800
900
1 000
1 100
1 200
1 400
1 600
1 800
2 000
2 200

Minimum
number

Weight
kg/collar
(6)
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.23
0.23
0.23
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.50
0.67
0.67
1.00
1.00

kg/collar
(7)
0.07
0.08
0.10
0.12
0.14
0.16
0.22
0.25
0.27
0.40
0.60
0.70
1.05
1.85
2.05
2.25
3.09
4.11
5.08
6.55
9.00
12.15
13.30

1 If mild steel is used for spiral reinforcement, the weight specified under col 7 shall be increased by a factor 140/125.
2 Soft grade mild steel wire may be used as reinforcement for collars of pipes of nominal internal diameter up to 250 mm
only, by increasing the weight by a factor 140/84. Where only soft grade mild steel wire is used for making collar cages,
the weight of reinforcement shall be total weight of col 6 and 7 multiplied by 140/84. This is allowed as a process
requirement.
3 Internal diameter of collar to suit the actual diameter of pipes with minimum caulking space as given in col. 2.

specification, samples shall be tested from each


lot separately.

b) Three-edge bearing test, and


c) Permeability test.
10.2.1 The permeability test when conducted in
accordance with the method described in
IS 3597 shall meet the requirement of final
permeability, which shall not exceed 0.3 cm3.

11.1.3 The number of pipes to be selected from


the lot shall depend on the size of the lot and
shall be according to Table 23.
11.1.3.1 These pipes shall be selected at
random. In order to ensure the randomness of
selection, procedures given in IS 4905 may be
followed.

NOTE It is recommended that initial absorption


should not exceed 2.0 cm3 and the difference in any two
readings during initial absorption should not be more
than 0.8 cm3.

11.2 Number of Tests and Criteria for


Conformity

11 SAMPLING AND INSPECTION


11.1 Scale of Sampling

11.2.1 All the pipes selected according to 11.1.3


shall
be
inspected
for
dimensional
requirements ( see 8 ), finish ( see 9.1 ) and
deviation from straight ( see 9.2 ). A pipe failing
to satisfy one or more of these requirements
shall be considered as defective.

11.1.1 Lot
In any consignment, all the pipes of same class,
same size and belonging to the same mix of
concrete shall be grouped together to constitute
a lot.
11.1.2 For ascertaining the conformity of the
material to the requirements of this

11.2.1.1 The lot shall be declared as conforming


to these requirements if the number of
28

IS 458 : 2003
Table 22

NOTES

Nos.
(5)
6
6
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
12
12 or 8+8
12 or 8+8
12+12
12+12

N
O
SE

mm
(4)
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200

mm
(3)
25
25
25
25
25
25
30
35
35
35
40
40
45
50
55
60
65
75
80
90
100
110

Reinforcements
Longitudinal, Mild Steel or Hard
Drawn Steel

LY

Collar Dimensions
Minimum
Minimum
Thickness
Length

mm
(1)
90
100
150
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
700
800
900
1 000
1 100
1 200
1 400
1 600
1 800
2 000

Minimum
Caulking
Space
mm
(2)
13
13
13
13
13
13
16
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

Nominal
Internal
Diameter
of Pipe

Design Requirements of Reinforced Concrete


Collars for Pipes of Class NP3 and NP4
( Clauses 6.3 and 8.1 )

kg/collar
(6)
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.11
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.23
0.23
0.23
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.50
0.67
0.67
1.00
1.00

Spiral
Hard-Drawn
Steel
kg/collar
(7)
0.07
0.08
0.10
0.12
0.14
0.16
0.22
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
1.05
1.85
2.05
2.25
3.09
4.11
5.08
6.55
9.00
12.15
13.30

1 Collars of sizes 2 200 mm and above shall be made out of mild steel plate of 6 mm thickness, steel conforming to IS
2062 with outside painted.
2 If mild steel is used for spiral reinforcement, the weight specified under col 7 shall be increased by a factor 140/125.
3 Soft grade mild steel wire for spirals may be used for collars of pipes of internal diameter up to 150 mm only by
increasing weight by a factor 140/84.

Table 23 shall be selected from the lot. These


pipes shall be selected from those that have
satisfied the requirements given in 11.2.1. For
ultimate load test, the number of pipes to be
checked shall be according to mutual
agreement between the purchaser and the
manufacturer. However, ultimate load test
shall not be done for a lot size of 20 pipes or less.
11.2.2.1 The lot shall be declared as conforming
to the requirements of this specification if there
is no failure under 11.2.2.

Table 23 Scale of Sampling and


Permissible Number of Defectives
( Clauses 11.1.3, 11.2.1.1 and 11.2.2 )

For Requirement Samples Size for


Under
Test Under Clause
Clauses 8 and 9
10.2 (Excluding
Ultimate Load
Test)
Sample Permissible
Size
Number of
Defectives
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Up to 50
8
0
2
51 to 100
13
1
3
101 to 300
20
2
5
301 to 500
32
3
7
501 and above
50
5
10

No. of Pipes
in the Lot

12 MARKING
12.1 The following information shall be clearly
marked on each pipe/collar:
a) Indication of the source of manufacture;
b) Class and size of pipe/collar;
c) The words SPUN PIPE or VIBRATED
CAST PIPE (UNREINFORCED) or
VIBRATED CAST PIPE (REINFORCED)
as may be applicable, for pipes; and
d) Date of manufacture.

defective found in the sample does not exceed the


number of defectives given in col 3 of Table 23.
11.2.2 The lot having found satisfactory shall
be further subjected to the tests given
under 10.2 except ultimate load test. For this
purpose, the number of pipe given in col 4 of
29

IS 458 : 2003
12.1.1.1 The use of the Standard Mark is
governed by the provisions of the Bureau of
Indian Standard Act, 1986 and the Rules and
Regulations made thereunder. The details of
conditions under which the licence for the use
of the Standard Mark may be obtained from the
Bureau of Indian Standards

The above information shall be clearly marked


on outside only for pipes up to and including
350 mm internal diameter, and both outside
and inside for pipes above 350 mm internal
diameter. The information shall be clearly
marked only on the outside for collars.
12.1.1 Each pipe/collar may also be marked
with the Standard Mark.

ANNEX A
( Clause 2 )
LIST OF REFERRED INDIAN STANDARDS

432

(Part 1) : 1982
(Part 2) : 1982
455 : 1989
456 : 2000
516 : 1959
1489
(Part 1) : 1991
(Part 2) : 1991
1566 : 1982

1785
(Part 1) : 1983

SE

LY

IS No.
(Part 2) : 1983
1786 : 1985

2062 : 1999

383 : 1970

Title
Specification for 33 grade
ordinary Portland cement
( fourth revision )
Specification for coarse and
fine aggregates from natural
sources for concrete ( second
revision )
Specification for mild steel
and medium tensile steel bars
and hard-drawn steel wires for
concrete reinforcement
Mild steel and medium tensile
steel bars ( third revision )
Hard-drawn steel wire ( third
revision )
Specification for Portland slag
cement ( fourth revision )
Plain and reinforced concrete
Code of practice ( fourth
revision )
Method of test for strength of
concrete
Specification for Portland
pozzolana cement
Fly ash based ( third revision )
Calcined clay based ( third
revision )
Specification for hard-drawn
steel wire fabric for concrete
reinforcement
( second
revision )
Specification
for
plain
hard-drawn steel wire for
prestressed concrete
Cold drawn stress relieved
wire ( second revision )

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

IS No.
269 : 1989

3597 : 1998
3812 : 1981
4905 : 1968
5382 : 1985

5816 : 1999
7322 : 1985
8041 : 1990
8043 : 1991
8112 : 1989
9103 : 1999
12269 : 1987
12330 : 1988

30

Title
As drawn wire ( first revision )
Specification for high strength
deformed steel bars and wires
for concrete reinforcement
( third revision )
Steel for general structural
purposes Specification ( fifth
revision )
Methods of test for concrete
pipes ( second revision )
Specification for fly ash for use
as pozzolana and admixture
( first revision )
Methods for random sampling
Specification
for
rubber
sealing rings for gas mains,
water mains and sewers ( first
revision )
Splitting tensile strength of
concrete Method of test
( first revision )
Specification for specials for
steel
cylinder
reinforced
concrete pipes ( first revision )
Specification
for
rapid
hardening Portland cement
( second revision )
Specification for hydrophobic
Portland
cement
( second
revision )
Specification for 43 grade
ordinary Portland cement
( first revision )
Concrete
admixtures

Specification ( first revision )


Specification for 53 grade
ordinary Portland cement
Specification for sulphate
resisting Portland cement

Bureau of Indian Standards


BIS is a statutory institution established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 to promote
harmonious development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and
attending to connected matters in the country.
Copyright
BIS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications may be reproduced in any form
without the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of
implementing the standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations.
Enquiries relating to copyright be addressed to the Director (Publications), BIS.
Review of Indian Standards
Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also
reviewed periodically; a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no
changes are needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of
Indian Standards should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by
referring to the latest issue of BIS Catalogue and Standards : Monthly Additions.
This Indian Standard has been developed from Doc : No. CED 53 (6006)

Date of Issue

Amd. No. 1

April 2005

FO
N R
O B
T IS
FO I
R NT
SA ER
LE NA

SE

Amend No.

LY

Amendments Issued Since Publication

BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS

Headquarters:
Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002.
Telephones: 323 01 31, 323 33 75, 323 94 02

Telegrams: Manaksanstha
(Common to all offices)

Regional Offices:
Central

: Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg


NEW DELHI 110002

Eastern

: 1/14 C. I. T. Scheme VII M, V. I. P. Road, Kankurgachi


KOLKATA 700054

Telephone

Northern : SCO 335-336, Sector 34-A, CHANDIGARH 160022

323 76 17
323 38 41

337 84 99, 337 85 61


337 86 26, 337 91 20
60

60

38 43
20 25

Southern : C. I. T. Campus, IV Cross Road, CHENNAI 600113

235 02 16, 235 04 42


235 15 19, 235 23 15

Western : Manakalaya, E9 MIDC, Marol, Andheri (East)


MUMBAI 400093

832 92 95, 832 78 58


832 78 91, 832 78 92

Branches : A H M E D A B A D . B A N G A L O R E . B H O P A L . B H U B A N E S H W A R . C O I M B A T O R E .
FARIDABAD. GHAZIABAD. GUWAHATI. HYDERABAD. JAIPUR. KANPUR.
LUCKNOW. NAGPUR. NALAGARH. PATNA. PUNE. RAJKOT. THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.
VISHAKHAPATNAM.

You might also like