Cisco 1 Reviewer For Final Exam

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1. Refer to the exhibit.

The network administrator enters these


commands into the R1 router:
R1# copy running-config tftp
Address or name of remote host [ ]?
When the router prompts for an address or
remote host name, what IP address should the
administrator enter at the prompt?

192.168.9.254
192.168.10.1
192.168.10.2
192.168.11.254
192.168.11.252

2. Which three statements characterize the
transport layer protocols? (Choose three.)
TCP uses port numbers to provide reliable
transportation of IP packets.

TCP and UDP port numbers are used by application
layer protocols.

TCP uses windowing and sequencing to provide
reliable transfer of data.

TCP is a connection-oriented protocol. UDP is a
connectionless protocol.

UDP uses windowing and acknowledgments for
reliable transfer of data.

3. What is the purpose of ICMP messages?
to inform routers about network topology changes

to ensure the delivery of an IP packet

to monitor the process of a domain name to IP
address resolution

to provide feedback of IP packet transmissions

4. A technician uses the ping 127.0.0.1
command. What is the technician testing?
connectivity between a PC and the default gateway

connectivity between two adjacent Cisco devices

physical connectivity of a particular PC and the
network

the TCP/IP stack on a network host

connectivity between two PCs on the same network

5. What will a Layer 2 switch do when the
destination MAC address of a received frame is
not in the MAC table?
It notifies the sending host that the frame cannot be
delivered.

It initiates an ARP request.

It forwards the frame out of all ports except for the
port at which the frame was received.

It broadcasts the frame out of all ports on the
switch.

6. What is a characteristic of the LLC sublayer?

It places information in the frame that allows
multiple Layer 3 protocols to use the same network
interface and media.

It provides delimitation of data according to the
physical signaling requirements of the medium.

It defines software processes that provide services
to the physical layer.

It provides the logical addressing required that
identifies the device.

7. On which switch interface would an
administrator configure an IP address so that
the switch can be managed remotely?

VLAN 1
console 0
vty 0
FastEthernet0/1

8. A network engineer is measuring the transfer
of bits across the company backbone for a
mission critical database application. The
engineer notices that the network throughput
appears lower than the bandwidth expected.
Which three factors could influence the
differences in throughput? (Choose three.)
the reliability of the gigabit Ethernet infrastructure
of the backbone

the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the
network

the type of traffic that is crossing the network

the sophistication of the encapsulation method
applied to the data

the bandwidth of the WAN connection to the
Internet

the latency that is created by the number of
network devices that the data is crossing

9. When applied to a router, which command
would help mitigate brute-force password
attacks against the router?

service password-encryption
login block-for 60 attempts 5 within 60
banner motd $Max failed logins = 5$
exec-timeout 30

10. Which two statements correctly describe a
router memory type and its contents? (Choose
two.)

ROM is nonvolatile and contains basic diagnostic
software.

FLASH is nonvolatile and contains a limited portion
of the IOS.

ROM is nonvolatile and stores the running IOS.

RAM is volatile and stores the IP routing table.

NVRAM is nonvolatile and stores other system files.

11. Which two components are necessary for a
wireless client to be installed on a WLAN?
(Choose two.)
custom adapter

wireless bridge

media

wireless NIC

crossover cable

wireless client software




12.


Open the PT activity. Perform the tasks in the
activity instructions and then fill in the blank.
The Server0 message is . winner

13. A host is accessing a Web server on a remote
network. Which three functions are performed
by intermediary network devices during this
conversation? (Choose three.)

applying security settings to control the flow of data

notifying other devices when errors occur

regenerating data signals

acting as a client or a server

serving as the source or destination of the messages

providing a channel over which messages travel

14.

15.

16. Which address on a PC does not change,
even if the PC is moved to a different network?

IP address
logical address
MAC address
default gateway address

17. What will happen if the default gateway
address is incorrectly configured on a host?

A ping from the host to 127.0.0.1 would not be
successful.

The host will have to use ARP to determine the
correct address of the default gateway.

The host cannot communicate with other hosts in
the local network.

The host cannot communicate with hosts in other
networks.

The switch will not forward packets initiated by the
host.

18. A host PC has just booted and is attempting
to lease an address through DHCP. Which two
messages will the client typically broadcast on
the network? (Choose two.)
DHCPREQUEST
DHCPOFFER
DHCPDISCOVER
DHCPNACK
DHCPACK

19.

Refer to the exhibit. An administrator wants to
change the name of a brand new switch, using
the hostname command as shown. What
prompt will display after the command is
issued?

Switch#
My(config)#
My Switch(config)#
Switch(config)#
MySwitch(config)#

20. After making configuration changes, a
network administrator issues a copy running-
config startup-config command in a Cisco
switch. What is the result of issuing this
command?

The configuration changes will be removed and the
original configuration will be restored.

The new configuration will be stored in flash
memory.

The current IOS file will be replaced with the newly
configured file.

The new configuration will be loaded if the switch is
restarted.

21.
Refer to the exhibit.A TCP segment from a
server has been captured by Wireshark, which
is running on a host. What acknowledgement
number will the host return for the TCP
segment that has been received?

2921
250
2
306
21

22. Which technology provides a solution
to IPv4 address depletion by allowing
multiple devices to share one public IP
address?

ARP
DNS
SMB
DHCP
HTTP
NAT

23. What is the purpose of the routing
process?

to encapsulate data that is used to communicate
across a network

to select the paths that are used to direct traffic to
destination networks

to convert a URL name into an IP address

to provide secure Internet file transfer

to forward traffic on the basis of MAC addresses

24. Three bank employees are using the
corporate network. The first employee uses a
web browser to view a company web page in
order to read some announcements. The
second employee accesses the corporate
database to perform some financial
transactions. The third employee participates in
an important live audio conference with other
corporate managers in branch offices. If QoS is
implemented on this network, what will be the
priorities from highest to lowest of the different
data types?

audio conference, financial transactions, web page
financial transactions, audio conference, web page
audio conference, web page, financial transactions
financial transactions, web page, audio conference

25. A home user is looking for an ISP connection
that provides high speed digital transmission
over regular phone lines. What ISP connection
type should be used?

cell modem
dial-up
cable modem
satellite
DSL

26. Which connection provides a secure CLI
session with encryption to a Cisco switch?

a Telnet connection
an SSH connection
a console connection
an AUX connection

27. What is the purpose of the network
security accounting function?

to provide challenge and response questions
to require users to prove who they are
to determine which resources a user can access
to keep track of the actions of a user

28.


Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is
configuring access control to switch SW1. If the
administrator uses Telnet to connect to the
switch, which password is needed to access
user EXEC mode?

lineconin
linevtyin
letmein
secretin

29. Which publicly available resources describe
protocols, processes, and technologies for the
Internet but do not give implementation
details?

IEEE standards
Request for Comments
IRTF research papers
protocol models

30. A PC is configured to obtain an IP address
automatically from network 192.168.1.0/24.
The network administrator issues the arp a
command and notices an entry of
192.168.1.255 ff-ff-ff-ff-ff-ff. Which statement
describes this entry?

This entry refers to the PC itself.
This entry maps to the default gateway.
This is a static map entry.
This is a dynamic map entry.

31. Which subnet would include the address
192.168.1.96 as a usable host address?

192.168.1.64/26
192.168.1.32/28
192.168.1.32/27
192.168.1.64/29

32. A particular website does not appear to be
responding on a Windows 7 computer. What
command could the technician use to show any
cached DNS entries for this web page?

ipconfig /all
ipconfig /displaydns
arp -a
nslookup

33. Which type of wireless security generates
dynamic encryption keys each time a client
associates with an AP?

WPA
PSK
WEP
EAP

34. A frame is transmitted from one networking
device to another. Why does the receiving
device check the FCS field in the frame?

to compare the interface media type between the
sending and receiving ends

to determine the physical address of the sending
device

to verify that the frame destination matches the
MAC address of the receiving device

to check the frame for possible transmission
errors

to verify the network layer protocol information



35.


Refer to the exhibit. Which IP addressing
scheme should be changed?

Site 1
Site 3
Site 4
Site 2

36. What is the effect of configuring the ipv6
unicast-routing command on a router?

to assign the router to the all-nodes multicast group

to permit only unicast packets on the router

to enable the router as an IPv6 router

to prevent the router from joining the all-routers
multicast group

37. Which three IP addresses are private ?
(Choose three.)

10.1.1.1
172.16.4.4
224.6.6.6
192.168.5.5
172.32.5.2
192.167.10.10

38.

Refer to the exhibit. Consider the IP address
configuration shown from PC1. What is a
description of the default gateway address?

It is the IP address of the Router1 interface that
connects the company to the Internet.

It is the IP address of the ISP network device located
in the cloud.

It is the IP address of Switch1 that connects PC1 to
other devices on the same LAN.

It is the IP address of the Router1 interface that
connects the PC1 LAN to Router1.

39. During normal operation, from which
location do most Cisco switches and routers
run the IOS?

flash
RAM
NVRAM
disk drive

40. What is an important function of the
physical layer of the OSI model?

It encodes frames into electrical, optical, or radio
wave signals.

It accepts frames from the physical media.

It encapsulates upper layer data into frames.

It defines the media access method performed by
the hardware interface.

41. Which procedure is used to reduce the
effect of crosstalk in copper cables?

wrapping the bundle of wires with metallic shielding
avoiding sharp bends during installation
requiring proper grounding connections
designing a cable infrastructure to avoid crosstalk
interference
twisting opposing circuit wire pairs together

42. What are the three primary functions
provided by Layer 2 data encapsulation?
(Choose three.)

placement and removal of frames from the media

detection of errors through CRC calculations

conversion of bits into data signals

delimiting groups of bits into frames

data link layer addressing

error correction through a collision detection
method

session control using port numbers

43. What method is used to manage
contention-based access on a wireless
network?

token passing
CSMA/CD
CSMA/CA
priority ordering

44. What happens when part of an Internet
radio transmission is not delivered to the
destination?

A delivery failure message is sent to the source host.

The part of the radio transmission that was lost is re-
sent.

The transmission continues without the missing
portion.

The entire transmission is re-sent.

45. What is the auto-MDIX feature on a switch?

the automatic configuration of full-duplex operation
over a single Ethernet copper or optical cable

the automatic configuration of an interface for a
straight-through or a crossover Ethernet cable
connection

the ability to turn a switch interface on or off
accordingly if an active connection is detected

the automatic configuration of an interface for
10/100/1000 Mb/s operation

46. Which function is provided by TCP?

detection of missing packets
communication session control
path determination for data packets
data encapsulation


47. How does a Layer 3 switch differ from a
Layer 2 switch?

A Layer 3 switch learns the MAC addresses that are
associated with each of its ports. However, a Layer 2
switch does not.

A Layer 3 switch maintains an IP address table
instead of a MAC address table.

A Layer 3 switch supports VLANs, but a Layer 2
switch does not.

An IP address can be assigned to a physical port of a
Layer 3 switch. However, this is not supported in
Layer 2 switches.

48. Which two notations are useable nibble
boundaries when subnetting in IPv6? (Choose
two.)

/68
/62
/66
/64
/70

49. What is the purpose of having a converged
network?

to reduce the cost of deploying and maintaining the
communication infrastructure

to provide high speed connectivity to all end devices

to make sure that all types of data packets will be
treated equally

to achieve fault tolerance and high availability of
data network infrastructure devices

50.

Refer to the exhibit. A ping to PC3 is issued
from PC0, PC1, and PC2 in this exact order.
Which MAC addresses will be contained in the
S1 MAC address table that is associated with
the Fa0/1 port?

just the PC0 MAC address
PC0, PC1, and PC2 MAC addresses

just the PC2 MAC address

just PC0 and PC1 MAC addresses

just the PC1 MAC address

51. Which field in an IPv4 packet header will
typically stay the same during its transmission?

Packet Length
Destination Address
Flag
Time-to-Live

52. What two preconfigured settings that affect
security are found on most new wireless
routers? (Choose two.)

MAC filtering enabled
default administrator password
WEP encryption enabled
PSK authentication required
broadcast SSID

53. Which parameter does the router use to
choose the path to the destination when there
are multiple routes available?

the higher metric value that is associated with the
destination network

the lower metric value that is associated with the
destination network

the higher gateway IP address to get to the
destination network

the lower gateway IP address to get to the
destination network

54.

Refer to the exhibit. What is the significance of
the asterisk (*) in the exhibited output?

An asterisk designates that the file system has at
least one file that uses that file system.

The asterisk designates which file system is the
default file system.
An asterisk indicates that the file system is bootable.

The asterisk shows which file system was used to
boot the system.

55.

56. Fill in the blank. During data communications,
a host may need to send a single message to a
specific group of destination hosts simultaneously.
This message is in the form of
a multicast message.

57. An administrator uses the Ctrl-Shift-6 key
combination on a switch after issuing the ping
command. What is the purpose of using these
keystrokes?

to interrupt the ping process
to restart the ping process
to allow the user to complete the command
to exit to a different configuration mode

58.

Refer to the exhibit. Which area would most
likely be an extranet for the company network
that is shown?

area A
area D
area C
area B

59.


60.


61. In which default order will a router search
for startup configuration information?

setup mode, NVRAM, TFTP
NVRAM, TFTP, setup mode
NVRAM, RAM, TFTP
TFTP, ROM, NVRAM
flash, ROM, setup mode

62.


Which IPv6 address is assigned to the
Serial0/0/0 interface on RT2?

2001:db8:abc:1::1
2001:db8:abc:5::1
2001:db8:abc:5::2
2001:db8:abc:10::15

63. What is contained in the trailer of a data-
link frame?

physical address
data
error detection*
logical address

64.

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