abbreviation cohesive editing intensive pattern reject survey

ability combine effective intimate pause related syllabus

academic committee efficient invest peak relevant synonym
accomplishment commumicate elective investigate per reliable synthetic
accurate comparison elicitation irrelevant perceive remainder system
acquisition competent eligible isolate percentage represent tally
adapt compile emerge issue period reputable taxation
adequacy complex emphasis journal permanent request technical
adhered comprehensive emulate judgement persuade require technique
administration comprise endure knowledge petition research technological
adopt concern enrol laboratory pie chart resemble tend
advantage conclusive ensure labour pitfall reserve tertiary
affirmative conduct envisage lack placement resource theoretical
agenda conflict essential latter plus respondent thesis
amend confront ethnic lecture policy response timetable
analysis connectives evaluation legal poll result tradition
annually constant evidence legendary positive resume transfer
anticipate consumer example legible postgraduate revenue trend
anxiety context expand lesser postpone review trial
appeal contradict exponent literally potential revise tuition
appendix contrast extracurricular lobby proctical rigorous tutor
approach convert facility location predict roster tutorial
appropriate convince factor logical preference rough draft undergraduate
approved copyright faculty maintain prefix route undertake
approximate core familiar major pressure safety unique
argument corporate federal majority prestige sample unofficial
arranged correspond fervent manual principal scales upgrade
array counsellor field marketing printout scan utilise
aspect course financial materials priority scene vacation
assess credit finite maximum procedure schedule valid
asset criteria focus maximise process scope value
assignment criticism formation minimise profile score variables
associate crucial former minimum programme scrutinise variation
assumption curriculum formulate media progress section variety
assured cyclic forum minor project sector various
auxiliary deadline foundation minus proposal security vary
ballot debate function model prospect selection vast
1
bar chart decade gender monitor provision semester venue
barriers decline generalise national proximity seminar virtual
basic degree graduate negative qualify sensitive virus
basis demerit graphic negotiate quality separate vital
bibliography department gross network query sequence vocabulary
boost detail hectare noticeable questionnaire series vocational
brainstorm determine identity notify queue session welfare
budget development illegal notion quote situation wide-ranging
campus diction immediate numerous radical skill windfall
cancel diploma impact obtain range skim wisdom
canteen disaster improvise official ranking software withdraw
capacity discard inadequate operate ratio source witness
catalyst discipline income opinion react specialise worldwide
cater discussion increase opponent realistic specific workforce
caution distinct indicator oppose reality stagnant workshop
ceremony diversify induce optimism recession standard x-axis
chaotic diversity inflation option reduce state y-axis
chronological doctorate influence organise reference statement zone
civic document influx original reflect statistics
civil domestic inform outcome refute steep
classify dot-matrix innovation outline regard stem
client draft instance passage region submit
cognitive drawback intake passive regular suffix
coherent economic integral patron regulation summary
40

boarding check
plane ticket
flight, flying
bumpy flight !"
smooth flight !"
ramp #$
altitude, height %
air route, air line &'
extra flight ()
economy class, tourist class *+,
non-stop flight -.
climbing, to gain height /0
2
circling 12
forced landing 34
connecting flight 56&)
speed, velocity 7%
ceiling 809%
cruising speed :&7%
top speed ;7%
first class <=
night service >&
airsick ?
direct flight, straight flight @
landing AB
to rock, to toss, to bump CD
to taxi along E
to lose height, to fly low 4F
to take off, take-off G
to board a plane, get into a plane 8
to get off a plane, alight from a plane H
to face the wind IJ
KLMN
taste MN
tasty OM"
delicious MNP"
sweet Q"
sour R"
bitter S"
hot T"
salty U"
spiced (V"
fragrant V"
seasoned (W"
tasteless XM"
flat YZXM"[\]^_"`ab
greasy cd"
bland eY"
light eY"
fg
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cafetetia hifg
snack-bar jfklmno
ready-to-eat section jfk
dining-room fp
cafe qOrstplauqvrstu
banquet hall wxg
breakfast yf
lunch zf
luncheon zflzfxlzwl{Wzf
supper |f
dinner [z}~|}"bf["fb
snack jf
afternoon tea Hz
refreshments
tea party x
informal dinner w
buffet [l"bfpljf<lmno
cooktail party ax
banquet wx
meal
a la carte "
table dhote ["bllf
fML
tableware f
chopsticks
knife
fork *
spoon
tea spoon
soup spoon
ladle
carving knife
wine glass a
beer mug `a
tea cup
cup and saucer [b
coffee pot st-
bowl

jug ["b-
cruet-stand M
sauce cruet c
vinegar cruet
mustard pot
pepper pot
egg cup
toothpick
napkin f
table salt K
sugar
vingar
soy sauce c
oyster sauce c
shrimp sauce
pepper
chilli T
curry s
goumet powder M
spice V
edible oils Kc
lard c
margarine c
sesame butter c
peanut butter
tomato paste
soybean paste
mustard
honey
mint
essence V

Culinary Arts
culinary "
cookery
cuisine
boiled [b"
roasted "[\b
broiled
braised with soy sauce "
!
shallow-fried "
deep-fried "
stir-fried "
stewed "
simmered "l"
scalded "
toasted "[\b
grilled "
baked "
braised l[b
smoked "
basted [b8c
cooked[done] "
well-done "
underdone "
burnt ^"
carved P"
ground "
minced "
mashed "
dried "
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froen "
raw "l"
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stale "l^"[ab]^M"

kitchen utensils
pan
frying-pan
spatula ["b
stew-pan
wok ["bl[hb
steamer
pressure-cooker
electric rice cooker
earthenware cooking pot
aluminium ware L
chopper [b
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can-opner <
cockscrew
egg-beater
chopping board
gas stove _
electric stove
kitchen range [_~"b!
oven "
microwave oven #$
kerosene stove c
toaster %
refrigerator "
panry K&'(p
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dust-pan D)
mop *
broom +
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789
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parking lot+area,car park
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tow away *]lpay a fine <=lclamp the wheel >?@
ABCD

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make a reservation Jlconfirm a reservation XYJlcancel one,s reservation Z[Jl
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saver ticket ablopen ticket clone-way ticket dlround-trip ticket efl

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layover+stopover g/hl timetable Wilfare ltoll jklnon-stop flight @l&
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airport tax o lduty-free shop poolexcess charge qr lvacant seat s,l
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full name ,first+given name ,surname+family name+last name ,middle initial }
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driving+driver,s license+licence ldate of birth N,age lblood type
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in+stay,course applied d,prefered+favourite food +;n"K&,prefered
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mainframe ,monitor l,screen ,keyboard 1,modem,cable
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software,programs d,viruses ,copyright laws ,copy ,
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no students disks are allowed 1,copying programs bought by the college is not
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clinic Tlphysician l oculist+eye doctor lsurgon Mldentist l

vet lsee a doctor lsend for a doctor lmake an appointment J

symptoml have+catch a cold lhave a sore throat l stomachache l

fever lcough lheadache < ltoothache lhave a runny nose l
depression l[lvomit+throw up+ldiy <?lfeel chilly lphlegml

liver trouble lpneumonia lflu lallergy ltwisted "lasthma l

diabetics lcramps ldiarrhea lhave a stuffed nose jlcholera
lstiff neck lyellow fever lhay fever l
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pills !#ltablet !$lcapsule %&lmixture '"leyedrops !lsyrup (lpad !)
*lvitamin +,-lpenicillin 1./lantibiotic 01lointment !2lmedication !&l
aspirin 345/lcold cure !lsweating medicine 6!lfebrifuge 7!l

bandage 8lsyringe 9lstethoscope :linjection 9lpreventive injection J

;lgaue <=lcase history >lextract ?ltake one,s temperature @lfeel
one,s pulse ABltake one,s blood pressure lgive a prescription !lhave an
operation C l
convention xlchairperson Dlguest speaker EFGlfacilitator 4lHl
participant I(x"lcontents Jltimetable+schedule+agenda dlW}
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t"u
cities,mountains,deserts M,hilly areas NOu,wetlands PQu,bushland RST,tropical
rain forests U/,resorts Vu,beaches,coastal areas WXuY,river,lake,
yj{
public transport RSyj,private transport Zyj,car,airplane,plane,ferry [
\,underground+subway+tube+3etro u,river cruise :L,boat trips,
k]^
book the room0make a reservation1K}, currency _`0)anadian dollars (a,/ustralian
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dollars, 4ounds b, 5apanese (en a1, ,credit card H06isa +c, 3aster)ard del,
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hotsprings @m,fountain mlm,beaches Xn,spotlight tour opK,four-wheel drive

-q,crocodile cruise,waterfalls r=,castle st
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swimming,diving ulv,&cuba $iving wu,surfing xy,water skiing E,hang
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snakes,stingers ",sharks ,box jellyfish ",certain plants &,
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beach towel ,telescpes ,walking boots ,socks ,sunscreen ;,long
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]

facilities ,divisions ,departments ,campus ,)ommon #oom+8ouse RSI

p,canteen K,dining hall K,cafeteria hifg,accommodation
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building,lecture theatre $p,/dministration+/dmin "ffice Rp,laboratory+lab
p,&tudent 9nion,society,club,auditoriumxl,lounge,gymnasium+gym
u,playground,locker roomp,library,the &chool of %aw,law faculty +
,:ew &tudents *nrolments N;,#ecreation )enter p

dean llstudent+school counselor ltutor+mentor l

4rincipal+4resident lchancellor -lfaculty llecturer 8"l
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n
deadlines ,attendance N,homesickness ,financial _",too high
expectations ,plagiarismW,language,shy,living with students from his own
country,wrong courses ^V,technical terms+vacabulary +
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course d,lectures [El:b,tutorials m[lb,class
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x, computing x,programming d,
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4ortuguese ij, 2talian ~, #ussian, /rabic 3kl, mandarin hj,
standard )hinese, )antonese , &panish )l5apanese,

fundamental+elementary+basic+%evel ;+beginnig+primary
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advanced
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session lxl},duration },fixed "l academic+school year
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11
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number,programme+program V"dlschool,faculty l,graduate
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province #,state $,county %

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cost of living Bklcrime ,-lpace of life B.linterestinglboring+dulll
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main+primary+leading industrylmanufacturing ,processing ({,farming ,sheep and
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climate+weatherlannual +average 9+highest+lowest temperature, -=>?)@minus twenty
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touch-screen service TUlstacks QL information desk CD;
references IQlnewspapers and periodicals NQl delivery desk+circulation
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conclusion lopinion `linterpretation ,
qr
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13
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stove !, fridge+ refrigerator+freeer ",microwave oven #$, washing machine t,
air conditioning s, electric fans Ju, radiator[bv_, electric stove lpersonal
stereo 0system1?w,cooking utensils ,facilities ,0water1heater
,shades+shutters Rxy,sofa ,armchair #z,couch {z,desk,coffee table st
|,computer, carpet u},rug mu}l~,fireplace ,television+.6,table,bookshelves Q
%,lamps p,painting cl,plants &,pot plant sink lt,wash basin t
,dishwasher tlt",toaster ,broom+,dust pan ,cupboard K
,curtain ylL,bowl ,mug ,spoon l,table cloth |=,dresser+dressing
table ,mirror ,wardrobe l,closet ,shower ,bath+bathtub+tub l
,toilet tpl,furniture furnished ",unfurnished X",hire
furniture
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pillow<, pillow case <, bed linen+sheet , , mattress+mat ~,springs ,
blanket C}, towel lC ,cushion[b~
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hall x, , g, ], Lg, lobby lg, Ip, porch Lg,doorway >
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shared kitchen ', insects , a stranger in the next bed, have no privacy Z, have
to prepare some repellant "
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2s it available nowA when will it be availableA8ow long has it been empty+vacant
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0max+maximum;,minimum;F1rent ,rental price ,deposit , hire furniture
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v,entertainment ,car0gas c,insurance1,fees+bills klhiring a cleanig maid -e
{,laundry+washing charges tklslightly #+relatively lower+higher,total 'x
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rules lnon-smoker @", no smoking @,non-drinker a",no drinking
a,no pets allowed 4&,allergies ,be allergic to ,lock all the
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floor seniors ["b, front door Ll key l emergency ,fire
doors+escape [;jN,no noise after C p-m- , smoking only allowed on the balconies X
@ , no changes can be made to meal times Wf,
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vegetarian 1K",meal f ldinner,weekdays+workdays+during the week ]l
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take-away M,meatlfishlcheese lchickenleggsl[!renchbfries lfried rice
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chamburgers tlnoodles l2ndian )urry slsalad kl7arden
&alad,7reen &alad,coke >8lsoda ljuice lfruits lpie lspicy T
"lVT",tasty Pn",sour R",sweet Q",bitter S",hot T",salty U",good quality a
",filling ",healthyldiet Kl

moving company R4,moving reasons,floor plan llayout =,move in+out

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floor number ,room number }
Vk
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4ropertylreal estate uP
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landlord+landlady +,roommate+flatmate+dormmate+housemate p
"0
house jk~lkG,family,flat+apartment R, dormitory0dorm1,
homestay ,student hostel T,student house , youth hostel K
,caravan ,hotel,motel Ku,bungalow,residential college ,
}
bedroom}p,a double+twin bedroom},a single bedroom},a double bed
room,double decker 8H{ ,sitting +living roomg,lounge g,yard ,garage Ll(c
lg,balcony ,bathroom},kitchen ,kitchenette m,study+library Q
,bedsitter+bedsit }pg,breakfast roomyfp,dining room+hall fplK,attic
,store room+house '(plhallway+corridor ],entrance hall g,laundry roomt
p,garden,0swimming1pool,tennis court }

western movies k$
film d,avant-garde $
serial $
1!
trailer J$
cartoon 0film1 j$,C$
footage $%
full-length film, feature film $
short0film1 $
colour film $ 0OWFcolor film1
silent film $,X$
dubbed film g?"$,$
silent cinema, silent films X
sound motion picture, talkie
cinemascope, )inema&cope 6h0,<
cinerama, )inerama k0,
title $
original version `n
dialogue
subtitles, subtitling
credits, credit titles `W,"
telefilm $
film, motion picture $, 0OWFmovie1
newsreel $,$
documentary 0film1 $,$
filmdom
literary film $
musicals ?$
comedy $
tragedy $
dracula movie $
sowordsmen film $
detective film $
ethical film $
affectional film $
l"
loveD affection,likeD be fond ofD be keen on,cherishD hold dearD take good care ofD
treasure,be apt toD be in the habit of
maternal loveD mother loveD a mother,s love for her childrenD maternal affection
paternal love
" parental love
}" love between parent and child
" filial love
K reciprocal affection
1"
the benevolent affections
the tender love
B conjugal love
[lll]" ardent [everlasting, sincere, chaste, steadfast]
love
" fanatic loveD wild love
" a keen affection
\N cherish a child as one,s own
y be overwhelmed by mixed lovehate feelings
have a clearcut stand on what to love and what to hate
i be sympathetic but have no ability to helpD be willing to, but powerless to
render assistance
\ love the school as dearly as one does one,s own home
love each other with an undying affection
dearly love sb-D set one,s affection on sb-
retain a tender affection for one,s wife to the end of one,s life
[@llt]u love sincerely [tenderly, wildly, blindly]
[]u love sb- devotedly [loyally]
!"u love sb- to the day of one,s death
#u have a burning love for---
8 fall in love with sb-D grow tender of sb-
feel affection to one,s childrenD have an affection for one,s children
" show love to sb-
R" declare one,s love to sb-
$]" desire the love of sb-
need a mother care
%&" doubt sb-,s love for---
" earn sb-,s loveD win sb-,s love
H" keep one,s affection of sb-D retain one,s love for sb-
G" inspire a love for---
['(b)
&pring !estival Bords
7reeting &easonF
) .he &pring !estival
*> lunar calendar
lunar 5anuaryD the first month by lunar calendar
+ :ew (ear,s *veD eve of lunar :ew (ear
, the beginning of :ew (ear
a- .he %antern !estival

1#
)ustomsF
7uo-nianD have the &pring !estival
. poetic coupletF two successive rhyming lines in poetry
). &pring !estival couplets
/N paper-cuts
:ew (ear paintings
_ special purchases for the &pring !estival D do &pring !estival shopping
0a propose a toast
p1 lanternF a portable light
fireworks
23 firecrackers 04eople scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop-1
red packets 0cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolie fortune and wealth in the coming
year-1
45 lion dance 0.he lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck-1
46 dragon dance 0to expect good weather and good harvests1
78 traditional opera
O9 variety showD vaudeville
p: riddles written on lanterns
px exhibit of lanterns
;< staying-up
= pay :ew (ear,s callD give :ew (ear,s greetingsD :ew (ear,s visit
>? taboo
@A_ get rid of the ill- fortune
BCD offer sacrifices to one,s ancestors
< gift moneyD money given to children as a lunar :ew (ear gift
)ulture :oteF 2n the old days, :ew (ear,s money was given in the form of one hundred copper
coins strung together on a red string and symbolied the hope that one would live to be a
hundred years old- .oday, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered
auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth
EF< bid farewell to the old year
+ spring cleaningD general house-cleaning

<lessingF

.reasures fill the home <usiness flourishes 4eace all year round Bishing you prosperity

8armony brings wealth 3ay all your wishes come true *verything goes well .he country
flourishes and people live in peace

3oney and treasures will be plentiful Bishing you every success 4romoting to a higher
position &afe trip wherever you go

GH"jI1F Bish you happiness and prosperity in the coming yearG
1$
eVJlOwF Bish you success in your career and happiness of your familyG

!ood namesF
K :ian-gaoD rise cakeD :ew (ear cake
family reunion dinner
> the dinner on :ew (ear,s *ve
L 5iao-iD )hinese meat ravioli
.ang-yuanD dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet
or
spicy fillings
MN eight treasures rice pudding
1 candy trayF
OP assorted candies - sweet and fortune
QR candied winter melon - growth and good health
R red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity
S cumquat - prosperity
T candied lotus seed - many descendents to come
U candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship
V red dates - prosperity
peanut candy - sweet
[22bWX)
WFl
objective t
career objective Vt
employment objective {Wt
position wanted YF
job objective {Wt
position applied for F
position sought Z[F
position desired YF
)`\l
for more specialied work ]L"{W
for prospects of promotion ]^0"g
for higher responsibility ]_"{W`
for wider experience ]a{W*
due to close-down of company bcR4d
due to expiry of employment bc-w
offered a more challenging opportunity e"fg"{Wx
sought a better job ]^P"{W
1%
to look for a more challenging opportunity Gfg"{Wx
to seek a better job P"{W
[23bGL
4ersonal )haracters
able h"l"
active C"lBi"
adaptable j"
adroit kl"l"
aggressive Z"
alert k"
ambitious mnP"
amiable o8p"
amicable P"
analytical qc"
apprehensive "
aspiring P_"lrs"
audacious t"l"
capable "lh"
careful euv"
candid @"
charitable w"
competent V"
confident H"
conscientious Y"lh"
considerate x"
constructive "
contemplative P"
cooperative 'W"
creative yz"
dashing {x|"l}B"
dedicated ~"
devoted "
dependable 8"
diplomatic "l"
disciplined ;"
discreet [Cl=b"
dutiful "
dynamic "
earnest Y"
well-educated P"
2&
efficient "
energetic "
enthusiastic w"
expressive qcl
faithful ;H"l"
forceful [b"
frank @"l"
friendly P"
frugal "
generous "
genteel 4"
gentle "
hard-working 3"
hearty w"
honest "
hospitable "
humble "
humorous "
impartial R"
independent "
industrious "
ingenious z"
initiative z
have an inquiring mind C
intellective "
intelligent "
inventive h"lz"
just @"
kind-hearted P"
knowledgeable "
learned jL"
liberal "
logical "
loyal "
methodical "
modest "
motivated t"X"
objective `"
open-minded "
orderly ;"
original z"
painstaking "lS"liS"
practical "
21
precise "
persevering "
punctual ;Wi"
purposeful ~P"
qualified '"
rational "
realistic e[k"
reasonable EN"
reliable 8H"
responsible s`"
self-conscious h"
selfless XZ"
sensible e"
sincere "
smart "
spirited _"
sporting "
steady "
straightforward "
strict "
systematic "
strong-willed ~P"
sweet-tempered @"
temperate !"
tireless "
[24b{W*>
Bork *xperience
work experience {W*>
work history {W*>
occupational history {W*>
professional history V*>
employment *>
employment history {W*>
experience *>
business experience {W*>
specific experience *>
employment record {W*>
employment experience {W*>
business background {W*>
position F
22
job title F
responsibilities `
duties `
second job V
achievements {WlV
administer
assist i
adapted to jc
accomplish [_=b
appointed -"
adept in qc
analye
authoried "l"
behave
break the record
conduct *Ul;
nominated "l-"
promote [PLbz[-Vb=
be promoted to 0]
be proposed as ]l]
advanced worker \{W
working model 3CZ
excellent 4arty member a
excellent %eague member a
[25bd%
*ducational <ackground
education >
educational background d%
educational history >
curriculum d
major
minor
educational highlights drk
curriculum included d
specialied courses Ld
courses taken Td
courses completed Td
special training 2
social practice x
part-time jobs V{W
23
summer jobs {W
vacation jobs {W
refresher course d
extracurricular activities MBC
physical activities BC
recreational activities BC
academic activities BC
social activities xBC
rewards
scholarship
H.hree 7oodsH student P
excellent %eague member a
excellent leader ak
student council x
off-job training
in-job training
educational system
academic year
semester [Ob
term [vb
president
vice-president
dean
assistant dean
academic dean _
department chairman
professor
associate professor
guest professor ,
lecturer E
teaching assistant i
research fellow
research assistant i
supervisor
principal [Ob
headmaster [vb
master m [Ob
dean of studies _
dean of students
dean of students
teacher
probation teacher
tutor
2
governess
intelligence quotient P
pass
fail
marks
grades
scores
examination
grade
class )
monitor )
vice-monitor )
commissary in charge of studies
commissary in charge of entertainment
commissary in charge of sports
commissary in charge of physical labor 3C
4arty branch secretary ]kQ
%eague branch secretary ]kQ
commissary in charge of organiation
commissary in charge of publicity
degree F
post doctorate
doctor 04h-$1
master
bachelor
student
graduate student
abroad student h
returned student bh
foreign student M
undergraduate V
senior -
5unior
sophomore
freshman
guest student :[vb
auditor :[Ob
government-supported student Rk
commoner hk
extern ]
day-student ]
intern
prie fellow
2!
boarder
classmate )
schoolmate
graduate V
['bG
name
alias
pen name
date of birth N
birth date N
born Nc
birth place Nu
age
native place
province #
city
autonomous region hY
prefecture Y
county %
nationality l
citienship
duel citienship r
address u
current address tu
present address tu
permanent address u
postal code !
home phone
office phone R
business phone R
.el-
sex
male
female
height
weight r
marital status
family status
married J
single+unmarried
2"
divorced )p
separated
number of children
none X
street
lane l
road
district Y
house number L
health
health condition
blood type 0
short-sighted
far-sighted
color-blind
2$ card :o-9
date of availability 8]W}
available 8]
membership xl
president x
vice-president x
director e
standing director n_e
secretary general Q
society x
association x
research society x
[27b
forensic medicine
doctor, physician ,,
family doctor
pediatrician, pediatrist
gynecologist
tocologist, obstetrician
neurologist *
psychiatrist
ophthalmologist, oculist
dentist, odontologist
surgeon M
anesthetist, anaesthetist
2#
nurse
hospital
clinic T
sanatorium 4
health
healthy 0G1
wholesome '",c"
hygiene
to get vaccinated 6
sick person, patient ,
to be sick, to be ill
sickly
ailment, complaint
pain ,
indisposition, slight illness j
unwell, indisposed j"
affection, disease
ulcer
wound z,>
lesion
injury
rash, eruption
spot ,
pimple N,m
blackhead <
blister
furuncle
scab, boil
scar
wart ,
callus, callosity
corn
chilblain
bruise
ecchymosis
bump
swelling
contusion
sprain, twist
fracture +
symptom
diagnosis
case
2$
incubation u
epidemic
contagion
fever
attack, access, fit W
coughing fit W
to take to one,s bed }
to sneee
faint, fainting fit ?
vertigo, diiness ?
to feel sick
to lose consciousness q@
concussion
coma
diet K
treatment
to get better, to improve Pm
cure
relapse
anemia, anaemia
angina pectoris
appendicitis
arthritis
bronchitis ]_
cancer
catarrh ,,
chicken pox, varicella
cholera
cold ,J,A
0head1 cold
diabetes
diphtheria
ecema
epilepsy
erysipelas
gangrene
7erman measles, rubella J
gout J
headache <
hemiplegy, hemiplegia ,
interus, jaundice
indigestion [
influena, flu
2%
insanity
leukemia
malaria
malnutrition U4
3alta fever ,,$
measles
migraine, splitting headache <
miocardial infarction
mumps
neuralgia *
neurasthenia *
paralysis
peritonitis
pharyngitis
phtisis ,
pneumonia
poliomyelitis
rabies
rheumatism J
rickets, rachitis
scabies, itch
scarlet fever
sciatica *
sclerosis
septicemia, septicaemia
sinusitis
smallpox
swamp fever Pu
syncope ?
syphilis
tetanus J
thrombosis
torticollis, stiff neck
tuberculosis
tumour ! 0OWFtumor1
typhus "
urticaria, hives #
whooping cough R
yellow fever
ona, shingles
&urgery M
anesthesia, anaesthesia
blood transfusion 7
3&
probing, sounding j
amputation
tracheotomy _
trepanation $%,$
graft, transplant
ligature &
stitches ''
cicatriation (
operating theatre p 0OWFoperating theater1
instruments w
bistoury, scalpel
bandage 8
dressing, bandages )
gaue <=
compress )=
sticking plaster *+2,%=
catgut ,'
plaster -2
sling z
plastic surgery .
acupuncture
[28b
'dvent (/0)41
*ady +ay, 'nnunciation (3 2! )
'scension +ay /00(B-2)
'ssumption 30($ 1! )
-andlemas 34(2 2 )
.ew /ear, .ew /ear0s +ay (1 1 )
-orpus -hristi 3
1uadragesima -5(-56"G)
*ent -56,6(B"-2G)
*ow (~1uasimodo) 2unday, BG
'll 2ouls0+ay ()dk(11 2 )(\:)
3alm 2unday 78(B")
4aster 2unday, 4aster B
4piphany, 5welfth +ay (1 " )
day of obligation /{WI(="
6aundy 5hursday 9:-(/0;)
2hrove 5uesday <=(-56>")
'sh 7ednesday B"?G
31
-hristmas 3@(12 2! )
-hristmas 4ve 3@+
.ew /ear0s 4ve +
4aster B
7hitsun, 7hitsuntide 341(B"?,A)
1uinquagesima -56"
8amadan 6
8ogation +ays BC(/00")
2abbath DI
9east of the 2acred :eart 3
6idsummer +ay tE(" 2 )
3assion 7eek B
:oly 7eek 3(B)
2eptuagesima -56"G
2exagesima -56"G
4mber +ays -F
'll 2aints0 +ay d3
5rinity 2unday, 5rinity 3(B"MG)
;ood 9riday /0;
<isitation 3e(# 2 )
[29bG
*inear 6easure %
1 inch vH=2!> millimetres IJ
1 foot vG=12 inches vH=&>3&$ metre J
1 yard =3 feet vG=&>%11 metre J
1 (statute) mile vM=1#"& yards
=1>"&% kilometres KJ
1 nautical mile XM=1$!2 m> J
2quare 6easure L
1 square inch vH=">! sq>centimetres MJ
1 square foot vG=1 sq>in>vH =%>2% sq>decimetres J
1 square yard =% sq> ft> vG =&>$3" sq> metre J
1 acre vN=$& sq> yd>=&>&! hectare RO
1 square mile vM="& acres vN =2!% hectares RO
-ubic 6easure L
1 cubic inch vH=1"> cu> centimetres MJ
1 cubic foot vG=1#2$ cu> in> vH =&>&2$3 cu> metre J
1 cubic yard =2# cu> ft> vG =&>#"! cu> metre J
-apacity 6easure JL
?ritish v
32
1 pint L=2& fluid oz> PQ4
=3>"$ cu> in> vH=&>!"$ litre 0
1 quart R=2 pints L=1>13" litres 0
1 gallon (= quarts R=>!" litres 0
1 peck g=2 gallons (=%>&%2 litres 0
1 bushel S= pecks g=3"> litres 0
1 quarter MS=$ bushels S =2>%1 hectolitres R0
'merican dry O
1 pint L=33>"& cu> in> vH=&>!!& litre 0
1 quart R=2 pints L=1>1&1 litres 0
1 peck g=$ quarts R=$>$1 litres 0
1 bushel S= pecks g=3!>3 litres 0
'merican liquid OP
1 pint L=1" fluid oz> PQ4
=2$>$$ cu> in> vH=&>#3 litre 0
1 quart R=2 pints L=&>%" litre 0
1 gallon (= quarts R=3>#$! litres 0
'voirdupois 7eight nT
1 grain U=&>&"! gram
1 dram V=1>##2 grams
1 ounce Q4=1" drams V=2$>3! grams
1 pound W=1" ounces Q4=#&&& grains D =&>!3" kilogram K
1 stone v-=1 pounds W=">3! kilograms K
1 quarter -BvX=2 stones v- =12>#& kilograms K
1 hundredweight vX= quarters -BvX =!&>$& kilograms K
1 stort ton Y(OY)=2&&& pounds W =&>%&# tonne RY
1 (long) ton Y(vY)=2& hundredweight vX =1>&1" tonnes RY
[30b_`
baht Z([)
-9'9 \]^S_
cruzeiro `a(z)
dinar bc(k3klO6k=)
dirham dke(3.fOghi)
dollar a(OOjkO(lOV=)
dong m()
florin m(V)
forint 1/(n)
franc _(OWOo=)
gulden m(V)
kyat a(pq)
33
lek (3cz.k)
lira Mk(~=)
mark (r)
markka (sV)
peseta t())
peso G(3uvO=)
pound b(vOcV=)
pound sterling vb(Mz6)
rand V2(\)
rial Mkc(wx=)
riel oc(yz{)
riyal Mkc(23kl=)
rupee |(%Oz6}=)
rupiah |lm(%.k)
shekel c(I)
schilling \U(~u)
shilling \U(}.k=)
sol Gc(`)
taka t((k)
tugrik M()
4uro a
won a(O)
yen a(])
yuan a()
[31b_
'ccounting 'ssistant xxi
'ccounting -lerk
'ccounting 6anager xxk*
'ccounting 2tall xxk
'ccounting 2upervisor xx
'dministration 6anager !*
'dministration 2taff !
'dministrative 'ssistant !i
'dministrative -lerk !e
'dvertising 2taff {W
'irlines 2ales 8epresentative &sR4,
'irlines 2taff &sR4
'pplication 4ngineer {d
'ssistant 6anager *
?ond 'nalyst 9
?ond 5rader 9y
3
?usiness -ontroller V_
?usiness 6anager V_*
?uyer ^
-ashier Nb
-hemical 4ngineer {d
-ivil 4ngineer S{d
-lerk@8eceptionist @6
-lerk 5ypist A 2ecretary QQ
-omputer +ata Bnput Cperator x7
-omputer 4ngineer x{d
-omputer 3rocessing Cperator x;W
-omputer 2ystem 6anager xk*
-opywriter
+eputy ;eneral 6anager *
4conomic 8esearch 'ssistant *+ii
4lectrical 4ngineer _{d
4ngineering 5echnician {d
4nglish Bnstructor@5eacher v
4xport 2ales 6anager Mk*
4xport 2ales 2taff Mk
9inancial -ontroller _
9inancial 8eporter _
9>D> (9oreign 4xchange)-lerk Mk
9>D> 2ettlement -lerk Mk
9und 6anager _*
;eneral 'uditor x
;eneral 6anager@ 3resident *
;eneral 6anager 'ssistant *i
;eneral 6anager0s 2ecretary *Q
:ardware 4ngineer (x)~{d
Bmport *iaison 2taff >.
Bmport 6anager >k*
Bnsurance 'ctuary R4
Bnternational 2ales 2taff
Bnterpreter >
*egal 'dviser
*ine 2upervisor '
6aintenance 4ngineer +{d
6anagement -onsultant
6anager *
6anager for 3ublic 8elations Rk*
6anufacturing 4ngineer {d
6anufacturing 7orker {
3!
6arket 'nalyst
6arket +evelopment 6anager k*
6arketing 6anager k*
6arketing 2taff
6arketing 'ssistant i
6arketing 4xecutive
6arketing 8epresentative
6arketing 8epresentative 6anager k*
6echanical 4ngineer w{d
6ining 4ngineer ^{d
6usic 5eacher ?
.aval 'rchitect \{d
Cffice 'ssistant Rpi
Cffice -lerk
Cperational 6anager V_*
3ackage +esigner x
3assenger 8eservation 2taff FJK
3ersonnel -lerk ek
3ersonnel 6anager ek*
3lant@ 9actory 6anager
3ostal -lerk !
3rivate 2ecretary ZQ
3roduct 6anager k*
3roduction 4ngineer L{d
3rofessional 2taff V
3rogrammer dx
3roject 2taff (t)"
3romotional 6anager k*
3roof-reader
3urchasing 'gent ^(_)
1uality -ontrol 4ngineer {d
8eal 4state 2taff u
8ecruitment -o-ordinator W
8egional 6anger uY*
8esearch>+evelopment 4ngineer {d
8estaurant 6anager o*
2ales and 3lanning 2taff x"
2ales 'ssistant i
2ales -lerk oO_
2ales -oordinator
2ales 4ngineer {d
2ales 4xecutive
2ales 6anager k*
3"
2alesperson
2eller 8epresentative
2ales 2upervisor
2chool 8egistrar
2ecretarial 'ssistant Qi
2ecretary Q
2ecurities -ustody -lerk D
2ecurity Cfficer D
2enior 'ccountant xx
2enior -onsultant@'dviser
2enior 4mployee -
2enior 2ecretary Q
2ervice 6anager ^_k*
2imultaneous Bnterpreter
2oftware 4ngineer (x)~{d
2upervisor
2ystems 'dviser
2ystems 4ngineer {d
2ystems Cperator W
5echnical 4ditor
5echnical 5ranslator
5echnical 7orker {
5elecommunication 4xecutive (H)
5elephonist @ Cperator 6'O_
5ourist ;uide L
5rade 9inance 4xecutive _
5rainee 6anager k*
5ranslation -hecker
5ranslator
5rust ?anking 4xecutive
5ypist
7ordprocessor Cperator ;W
[32b
<egetables
tomato ,
asparagus
cucumber R
aubergine, eggplant
bean
beet, beetroot Q
3#
pepper
pimiento Q
potato
carrot
cauliflower ,
pumpkin
broad bean
cabbage ,
chilli T
garlic
chive
fennel V
cos lettuce
marrow
melon VR,QR
mushroom, celery
onion
leek
radish
tarragon x
thyme RMV
mushroom
artichoke
broccoli, brocoli -
?russels sprouts -
caper ,R
cardoon
chervil +,vx
chick-pea
chicory
cress
cumin, cummin ,
dandelion SRv
9rench bean
gherkin R
horseradish Tu
Eerusalem artichoke ,
kale X<-
kohlrabi -
laurel
lentil
lettuce
lupin u (OWFlupine)
3$
parsley
parsnip ;J
pea
rhubarb
salsify aLI
sorrel x
truffle *
turnip
watercress
[33bC&
horse
mare
colt, foal ,m
pony
thoroughbred
mustang
mule
ass, donkey
ox /
buffalo /
bull R/
cow /
calf m/, /
bullock, steer m/
heifer m/
pig, swine
boar
hog ,
gilt m
piglet
sheep 0
ewe 0
goat 0
lamb 0,0
zebra
antelope 0
gazelle m0
deer
reindeer
giraffe
3%
camel
dromedary
llama 0
guanaco `
alpaca 0
vicuna m0
elephant
rhinoceros /
hippopotamus
cat
tabby, she-cat, grimalkin
tomcat m, R
kitten, kitty, pussy m
lion 5
lynx
panther, puma O]
leopard
tiger
wildcat
bison O]/
yak /
dog
badger
weasel ,
otter
fox
hyena, hyena
wolf
squirrel
dormouse {
beaver
marmot
ferret
bear
rabbit
hare
rat
chinchilla O
gopher &u
;uinea pig
marmot
mole
mouse
&
vole
monkey
chimpanzee
gorilla
orangutan
gibbon
sloth
anteater K
duckbill, platypus
kangaroo
koala k,
hedgehog
porcupine ,
bat
armadillo
whale
dolphin
porpoise X
seal X
walrus X
[34b
]% basic framework
efficiency in school management
coordinated and balanced program of development
input in education
a optimie the teaching staff
Y" practice regional planning
xIX communal participation
3C incoming labor force
pre-service education
F undergo job-specific training
------"Lr enhance the moral awareness of ---
VNr professional ethics
r key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study
[b 3ajor .ypes of *ducation in )hina short =- to E- year higher education
programs
+) literacy class
enrollment
[bage bracket
R7 inculcate
1
Y{d 4roject 8ope
school-ager
h exhaustion of human resources
+q school dropout+leaver
x foundation
^_V service trade
on-the-job+in-service training
3{ 2nternational %abor "rganiation
the fundamentals
the credit system
the trimester system
a double </ degree system
a system of a major field of specialiation plus a minor field
OO"H'H HE-in-; combinationH involving teaching,research, and production
'.' tripartite complex
students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers
g guarantee job assignments
`x" the 4rairie !ire 4rogram
Z demonstration pilot project
'O( incorporate
C mobilie
oc tax revenue
" multi-disciplinary
r key university
[bconfer
be authoried to do
C center for post-doctoral studies
V speciality
patriotic personage
:ational 2nvention 4rie
h :ational 4rie for :atural &ciences
:ational 4rie for 4rogress in &cience and .echnology
xlx symposium
x press conference
)hairman of the &tate *ducation )ommission
x the &tate &tatistical <ureau
*k national expenditure on education
!= financial allocation
semiliterateD functional illiterate
R account for ---I
full-time teacher
data center
y intercultural communication
2
guideline0s1+guiding principle0s1 for education
]x^_l3C'l4r"6
)
*ducation must serve the needs of socialist moderniation, be integrated with productive
labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectual and
physically-
jxl2l2"x
a socialist education system with distinct )hinese characteristics that meets the needs of
socialist moderniation and is oriented to the =;st century
Hx
to keep to the socialist orientation
PlPl{WPJeep fit, study hard and work well-
rh to combine ability with characterD equal stress on integrity and ability
]lNrll;"3C to become working people with lofty ideals,
moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline
ll
7ear education to the needs of moderniation, the world and the future
education in patriotism
education in internationalism
education in collectivism
S education in communism
SNrL communist ethics
! political and ideological education
[COO3COOR&b
H!ive %oveHF love the motherland, the people, labor, and science and take good care of public
property-
Q to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge
4"
to cultivate the ability to analye and solve concrete problems independently
"
to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves
4h
to foster the students, ability to study on their own
COz to give scope to the students, initiative and creativeness
hh to become educated through independent study
elicitation method 0of teaching1D heuristic method
i cramming+forced-feeding method of teaching
h universal education
_ compulsory educationD free education
preschool education
,= elementary education
= secondary education
= higher+tertiary education
3
h general education
adult education
V vocational and technical education
x &tate *ducation )ommission
= institution of higher education
' comprehensive university
university of liberal arts
colleges of art
{ college+university of science and engineering
Z normal universityD teachers, university
Z teachers, college
{V polytechnic university
{V engineering institute
*V agricultural university
* agricultural college
medical university
medical college+school
institute of traditional )hinese medicine
? conservatory of music
O academy of fine arts
physical culture institute
branch school
r key school
V spare-time school
V{ spare-time college for staff and workers
television and radio broadcasting university
correspondence school
teachers, college for vocational studies
> night school for adults
V+ amateur arts+athletic school
{ part-work and part-study school
=V secondary specialied schoolD polytechnic school
= secondary technical schoolD technical secondary school
V vocational school
v attached middle school
) in-service training course
) class for advanced studies
) short-term training course
special 0training1 course
h self-taught examination
teaching and administrative staff
the facultyD teaching staff
Omheadmaster+headmistressD principal

presidentD chancellor
_ dean of studies
[b chairmanD chairperson
vice-chairman
professor
associate professor
, visiting professorD guest professor
E lecturer
i assistant
full-time teacher
part-time teacher
assistant for political and ideological work
p+ teaching and research section+group
teaching group
Ip staff roomD common room
/lma 3ater
alumnusD alumna
x students, union+association
upper+higher grade pupil+studentD pupil+student in senior grades
F lower grade pupil+studentD pupil+student in junior grades
] day studentD non-resident student
boarder
: auditor
graduate studentD post-graduate 0student1
V graduating student+pupilD this year,s graduates
: to visit a classD to sit in on a classD to attend a lecture
R open class
d courseD curriculum
required+compulsory course
elective+optional course
basic course
V specialied course
d school timetable
MBC extracurricular activities
M instruction after class
M outside reading
class discussion
["bmx seminar
teaching programD syllabus
J content of courses
9 period of schooling
> record of formal schooling
school+academic year
!
0school1termD semester
credit
markD grade
the K-grade marking system
R ;>>-mark system
academic recordD school record
school reportD report cardD transcript
V thesisD dissertation
V graduation field work
Vx graduation ceremony
V graduation ceremonyD commencement
V9Q diplomaD graduation certificate
VS graduation appraisal
F to confer a degree on sb-
0 to be promoted to a higher grade
h to repeat the year,s workD to stay down
make-up examination
0t o go to a school of a higher gradeD to enter a higher school
0 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade
scholarship
[bi 0state1stipend+subsidy
Zi" a grant-aided student
k tuition 0fee1
Kk board expenses
Ki food allowance
[35bO
F skin carel
tF facial cleanser+face wash 0!oaming,milky,cream,7el1
F toner+astringent[ firming lotionl toner+smoothing tonerb facial
mist+facial spray+complexion mist
F moisturiers and creams[ moisturierl)l;! sun screen+sun blocklO
whiteningl" lotionl creaml day creaml| night creamb
F eye gel
F facial mask+masque
F eye mask
2F facial scrub
@<F 0deep1 pore cleanser+striper pore refining
@!+F *xfoliating &crub
#"[bF body lotion+moisturier
"
F hand lotion+moisturier
$"F body wash
F cosmeticsl
%&2F concealer
F foundation 0compact,stick1
F pressed powder[' loose powderl( shimmering powder+glitter
)F brow powder, [)bbrow pencil
'PF['bliquid eye liner, eye liner
F eye shadow
*C2F mascara
+'F lip liner
+2F lip color+lipstick[ lip pencill2 lip lipstickl, lip color+lip glossb
+F lip gloss+lip color
F blush
-F makeup remover
-.F makeup removing lotion
/8"m0$F body art
1F manicure+pedicureF
1c-@1cF nail polish, nail polish remover
F hair products+accessoriesl
tF shampoo
1F hair conditioner
2c2F conditioning hairdressing+hairdressing gel +treatment
gF mousse
%F styling gel
F hair color
3F perm+perming formula
F rollers+perm rollers
{F cosmetic applicators+accessoriesl
F cosmetic brush, face brush
4F powder puffs
X54F sponge puffs
)F brow brush
*C6F lash curler
F eye shadow brush+shadow applicator
>F lip brush
78+F blush brush
mF pencil sharpener
C9CF electric shaver-for women
C*CF electric lash curlerA
)F A brow template
NF facial tissue
@cNF oil-/bsorbing &heets
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)F cotton pads
)F L-tips
F cosmetic bag

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4igs Jidney A
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4ork &teak <"h
4ork )hops -<"h
#olled 4orkloin P"AkB
#olled 4ork <elly P"AkB-+
4ork sausage meat V,"
&moked <acon C
4ork !illet mM
&pare #ib 4ork chops "B
&pare #ib of 4ork mh
4ork ribs D8K
<lack 4udding V,
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.ripe 4ieces /*
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B. X
8erring J
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.una M
4laice t
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$ressed squid 8
3ackerel Q
8addock "L
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&ea <ream XS
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7reen 4epper
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<roccoliflorets j
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7olden apple jvOwQ
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%ong rice Jll\GmW
4udding rice or short rice Jl
<rown rice J
.8/2 !ragrant rice [VJ*
7lutinous rice J
&trong flour
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&elf- raising flour F
Bhole meal flour m
<rown sugar [Ostjb
dark <rown &ugar [W8W
)uster sugar [jcKb
2cing &ugar
#ock &ugar
:oodles
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&oy sauce cl
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&esame &eeds &esame oil c
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#ed chilli powder T &esame paste
<eancurd sheet + .ofu
&ago J )reamed )oconut c
3onosidum glutanate M )hinese red pepper
&alt black bean $ried fish
&ea vegetable or &ea weed X 7reen bean j
#ed <ean <lack bean
#ed kidney bean $ried black mushroom Q
4ickled mustard-green R &ilk noodles
/gar-agar #ice-noodle J
<amboo shoots 3< &tar anise M&
Bantun skin + $ried chestuts
.iger lily buds #ed date V
Bater chestnuts < 3u-er S
$ried shrimps J )ashewnuts A
[37byjyj{
;- yj: traffic regulation
=- guide post
E- Md milestone
N- /P mark car stop
K- jp traffic light
O- hCjp automatic traffic signal light
P- p red light
Q- jp green light
C- p amber light
;>- yj traffic post
;;- police box
;=- yj traffic police
;E- pantomime
;N- ' single line
;K- ' double white lines
;O- d'dual carriage-way
;P- ' ebra stripes
;Q- "' traffic line marker
;C- yj' artery traffic
=>- N carriage-way
=;- iN lane auxiliary
==- N two-way traffic
=E- hj cyclists only
!2
=N- N one way only
=K- narrow road
=O- E slippery when wet
=P- steep hill
=Q- . rough road
=C- curve road D bend road
E>- -. winding road
E;- B double bend road
E=- BR switch back road
EE- H dangerous down grade
EN- Ny road junction
EK- 2 cross road
EO- m turn left
EP- m turn right
EQ- keep left
EC- keep right
N>- slow
N;- 7% speed
N=- q7 excessive speed
NE- 7%9 speed limit
NN- 7% resume speed
NK- >j no through traffic
NO- j blocked
NP- no entry
NQ- q keep in line D no overhead
NC- < no turns
K>- N passing bay
K;- b loop
K=- D safety island
KE- /; parking place
KN- /Z private car park
KK- X/R public car only
KO- / restricted stop
KP- h restricted waiting
KQ- 1/ parking on-street
KC- M/ parking off-street
O>- M- loading off-street
O;- caution pedestrian crossing
O=- 1 caution animals
OE- narrow bridge ahead
ON- hump bridge
OK- level crossing
OO- road works
!3
OP- hospital
OQ- children
OC- school
P>- u silent one
P;- \u silent one ends
P=- yj traffic control
PE- X crowded conditions
PN- " jam-packed with people
PK- yj traffic jam
PO- j overwhelm
PP- extrusion direct
PQ- x extrusion impact
PC- shoved
Q>- - nudging
Q;- give way
Q=- careless pedestrian
QE- ,yj- committing traffic offences
QN- endorsed on driving license
QK- dangerous driving
QO- careless driving
QP- XZ driving without an instructor
QQ- X9 driving without license
QC- *~ without the owner,s consent
C>- X without third-party insurance
C;- { driving without a H%H plate
C=- D safety first
CE- # slight impact
CN- I head-on collision
CK- collided
CO- -$ a chain collision
CP- crash
CQ- run over
CC- e4 hit-run driver
;>>- x8N drive onto the pavement
[38b
still camera
cinecamera 0OWFmovie camera1
television camera W
box camera "
folding camera J"
!
lens <
aperture
wide-angle lens &<
diaphragm
telephoto lens <,<
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eyepiece t
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shutter jL
shutter release jL'
viewfinder Z
telemeter, range finder (
photometer, exposure meter
photoelectric cell
mask %N
sunshade %
tripod &%
flash, flashlight (p
guide number (
magaine 0"1$,
cartridge %
spool $
film %$,%
plate $
latitude J%
plateholder %$6
spotlight, floodlight op
[39bX"
sea X
high seas, open sea X
ocean
inlet m
bay X,
gulf X
cove
cape X&
promontory, headland X&,
cliff z
port, harbour 0OWFharbor1
bay, roadstead ;
sandbank n
beach, shore Xn
!!
strait X
isthmus u
reef -
key
sandbar ]
tide
wave y
undertow b<y
tempest J
ground swell y
seaquake X,X
low water ;FF
territorial waters X,
ice floe
iceberg
shore X
bank
estuary Y
delta &]
mouth, ria >
flord
current, watercourse
stream, brook m
torrent
rapids
source <
spring m
bed
flood ;
flow
swelling, freshet ,
basin
waterfall, falls, cascade r=
cataract r=
tributary ]
confluent '
meander 8
canal f
wadi, wady D
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