This document discusses laboratory fume hood performance testing according to the ASHRAE 110 standard. It provides an overview of what a fume hood is and why fume hoods are tested. It then describes the key tests in the ASHRAE 110 standard, including face velocity testing, smoke visualization testing, and tracer gas containment testing. It also discusses the history and proposed changes to the ASHRAE 110 standard and mentions some other fume hood performance testing methods.
This document discusses laboratory fume hood performance testing according to the ASHRAE 110 standard. It provides an overview of what a fume hood is and why fume hoods are tested. It then describes the key tests in the ASHRAE 110 standard, including face velocity testing, smoke visualization testing, and tracer gas containment testing. It also discusses the history and proposed changes to the ASHRAE 110 standard and mentions some other fume hood performance testing methods.
This document discusses laboratory fume hood performance testing according to the ASHRAE 110 standard. It provides an overview of what a fume hood is and why fume hoods are tested. It then describes the key tests in the ASHRAE 110 standard, including face velocity testing, smoke visualization testing, and tracer gas containment testing. It also discusses the history and proposed changes to the ASHRAE 110 standard and mentions some other fume hood performance testing methods.
This document discusses laboratory fume hood performance testing according to the ASHRAE 110 standard. It provides an overview of what a fume hood is and why fume hoods are tested. It then describes the key tests in the ASHRAE 110 standard, including face velocity testing, smoke visualization testing, and tracer gas containment testing. It also discusses the history and proposed changes to the ASHRAE 110 standard and mentions some other fume hood performance testing methods.
An Introduction to Laboratory Fume Hood Performance Testing
Topics of Discussion What is a Fume Hood? Why do we Test Fume Hoods? Brief History of ASHRAE 110 ASHRAE 110: Face Velocity Testing ASHRAE 110: Smoke Visualization ASHRAE 110: Tracer Gas Containment ASHRAE 110: Test Types The Proposed Latest Edition of ASHRAE 110 Other Fume Hood Performance Tests A Laboratory Fume Hood is a safety device where hazardous chemicals can be handled safely while fumes and vapors generated by these chemicals are exhausted out of the building, when connected to a properly designed laboratory ventilation system. What is a Fume Hood? Speed of the Air is Face Velocity What is a Fume Hood? Above all else, laboratory fume hoods are SAFETY DEVICES. What is a Fume Hood? A method of evaluating the fume hoods ability to contain and exhaust fumes under a set a standard conditions. A means for a comparative analysis of fume hoods. A tool for fume hood manufacturers to use in the design and research & development of fume hoods. A criteria for fume hood procurement. A method to commission and certify fume hood installations. A forensic tool to help identify issues/problems with an installed laboratory fume hood HVAC system. Why Test Fume Hoods? What Fume Hood Performance Testing is NOT: As of today, there is no performance test that directly correlates the results of the fume hood performance test with the safety afforded to a fume hood operator. The variables in hood environment (including cross drafts, temperature and pressure fluctuations, activity and traffic in the lab space, hood location, system design), use practices, materials in the hood and hood loading, prevent a direct correlation. Why Test Fume Hoods? Brief History of ASHRAE 110 Evolved from a research paper by K. J . Caplan and G. W. Knutson, Laboratory Fume Hoods, A Performance Test, RP-70, ASHRAE Transactions, 1978. A Test Method that does not define pass/fail criteria First published as an ANSI Standard in 1985. Revised in 1995. 2005 version has yet to be published. SPC 110 Committee is actively involved in the laboratory industry. ASHRAE 110 ANSI/ASHRAE 110 Standard Face Velocity Measurement Smoke Visualization Tracer Gas Containment ASHRAE 110: Face Velocity Face Velocity Measurement Multiple Point Readings to Measure Average Face Velocity Measurement of Cross Drafts Verification of VAV System Operation and Response Calibration of Airflow Monitors Velocity Velocity Probe Probe Clamp Clamp Microphone Microphone Stand Stand ASHRAE 110: Face Velocity IMAGE FROM WEBSITE: www.SAFELAB.com COURTESY OF DALE HITCHINGS ASHRAE 110: Smoke Visualization Small Volume Smoke Visualization TiCl4 Smoke Sticks or Bottles ASHRAE 110: Smoke Visualization Large Volume Smoke Visualization Theatrical Smoke Machine ASHRAE 110: Tracer Gas Test Tracer Gas Containment SF6 Gas 5 minute average escape in PPM Gas analyzers measure concentration down to 0.01 PPM Three static tests, sash movement effect and perimeter scan ASHRAE 110: Tracer Gas Test ASHRAE 110: Test Types ANSI/ASHRAE 110 Method As Manufactured (AM) As Installed (AI) As Used (AU) ASHRAE 110: Proposed New Version Highlights of some proposed changes and additions: Face Velocity Measurement Shorter Mannequin Height Data Collection Additional info in explanatory Appendix A New Appendix B Diagnostic information New Appendix C Sample Test report Other Fume Hood Performance Tests NIH Test method US EPA Test method Person as Mannequin variation EN 14175 (European Union) MD 15128 (Canada PWGSC) If you have any questions, or would like to discuss this further, please do not hesitate to contact me: Robert DeLuca, J r. LEED Green Assoc. Vice President [email protected] Lab Crafters, Inc. Lab Crafters, Inc. Ronkonkoma, NY 11779 Ronkonkoma, NY 11779 Ph: 631.471.7755 Ph: 631.471.7755 Web: Web: www.lab www.lab- -crafters.com crafters.com Or Visit us here at Labs21: Booth60/ 61 Thank you for your time