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    Interfacing 4x4 Keypad With 8051 Microcontroller

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    RakeshSai
    This document discusses interfacing a 4x4 keypad with an 8051 microcontroller. It describes connecting the keypad rows to microcontroller ports and columns to other ports. It then explains the scanning method used to read inputs from the keypad by applying logic 1 to columns and logic 0 to rows one by one to detect which key is pressed. The microcontroller scans the whole keypad very quickly so no pressed keys are missed. LEDs are included to illustrate which keys are pressed. The controller is programmed in Embedded C using a development environment to implement the scanning.

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    Interfacing 4x4 Keypad With 8051 Microcontroller

    Uploaded by

    RakeshSai
    231 views2 pages
    This document discusses interfacing a 4x4 keypad with an 8051 microcontroller. It describes connecting the keypad rows to microcontroller ports and columns to other ports. It then explains the scanning method used to read inputs from the keypad by applying logic 1 to columns and logic 0 to rows one by one to detect which key is pressed. The microcontroller scans the whole keypad very quickly so no pressed keys are missed. LEDs are included to illustrate which keys are pressed. The controller is programmed in Embedded C using a development environment to implement the scanning.

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    Original Title

    Interfacing 4x4 Keypad With 8051 Microcontroller (1)

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    This document discusses interfacing a 4x4 keypad with an 8051 microcontroller. It describes connecting the keypad rows to microcontroller ports and columns to other ports. It then explains the scanning method used to read inputs from the keypad by applying logic 1 to columns and logic 0 to rows one by one to detect which key is pressed. The microcontroller scans the whole keypad very quickly so no pressed keys are missed. LEDs are included to illustrate which keys are pressed. The controller is programmed in Embedded C using a development environment to implement the scanning.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    231 views2 pages

    Interfacing 4x4 Keypad With 8051 Microcontroller

    Uploaded by

    RakeshSai
    This document discusses interfacing a 4x4 keypad with an 8051 microcontroller. It describes connecting the keypad rows to microcontroller ports and columns to other ports. It then explains the scanning method used to read inputs from the keypad by applying logic 1 to columns and logic 0 to rows one by one to detect which key is pressed. The microcontroller scans the whole keypad very quickly so no pressed keys are missed. LEDs are included to illustrate which keys are pressed. The controller is programmed in Embedded C using a development environment to implement the scanning.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Interfacing 4x4 Keypad with 8051

    Microcontroller

    10 0 858


    Keypad interfacing plays a important role in interrupt processing and modes of giving inputs to the
    microcontroller.The above circuit teaches you how to interface a 4 x 4 keypad with the
    microcontroller and how the micrcontroller takes input from the keypad.The interfacing of the keypad
    with the microcontroller was done by means of a method called Scanning.In this Scanning method
    the keys are connected in such a way one end of the keys was connected in rows and another end
    was given to column respectively thereby forming 4 x 4 keypad.Each row was connected to each
    pins in the port and columns to another port pins respectively.


    After connecting the rows and columns to their respective ports as shown in the above circuit
    diagram then its time to apply logic to make it work and read input from the Keypad.In order to make
    this work we are about to keep a (either row or column) value as constant and change either row or
    columns input to observe the change when the keypad is pressed.In simple words we are going to
    use one as input and another as output.In the above circuit we are going to
    Take rows as inputs and columns as outputs.
    Apply logic 1 to all columns in the keypad.
    Apply logic 0 to all rows one by one and read the column output.
    Say for example if logic 0 was applied to row 1 in the keypad and in that instant if switch "2"
    of that row was pressed then the pin P3.5 in which the "2nd" switch was connected
    becomes low.
    This low signal in that P3.5 pin tells the controller that the switch in the "SW2" was pressed.
    By this way every row was scanned infinite times and controller looks for pressed key in the
    keypad.
    Since the speed of the Microcontroller was very high it scans the whole keypad in fraction of
    seconds, so there is no chance of missing a pressed key.The speed of scanning depends on the
    frequency of the crystal used in the Microcontroller.We should give the value that a controller should
    take when a key is pressed in the program.I have added the LED's in the port 0 in order to illustrate
    the working of the switches connected to the microcontroller.That is i have written the program in
    such a way that whenever a key was pressed corresponding LED given in the program will lit up.The
    LED's was connected in the common anode mode so whenever logic 0 applied to port 0 will make
    the LED's to light up.

    Now lets move into the Programming the controller for scanning the microcontroller.The program
    was written in Embedded C language and the software used was Archimedes IDE 8051.
    - See more at: http://www.gadgetronicx.com/2013/08/interfacing-4-x-4-keypad-with-
    8051.html#sthash.7w9YiHgK.dpuf

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