Endangered Species 4th Hour

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Kristen Newell

Scientific Name- Nipponia nippon


Animal Group- Birds
Area where its endangered- China, Japan,
Korea, & Russia
Current Population- As of 2006, 500
Diet- Small mammals, fish, frogs, and insects


Its a large bird that has a tent of pink on its white
feathers and the feathers on the back of the birds head
and neck are longer than the rest.
It has a reddish skin color
The bird has a strong, dark, and curved bill with a reddish
tip.
The birds eye is ringed with yellow and it has a red iris.
The body length is 56 cm
Is has short reddish, brownish legs with webbed feet.
During breeding season for the ibis their neck and upper
body turn gray.

Mainly wetlands, but some have moved to mountain
areas because of human disturbances.
In the mountain ranges theres not very many forest
areas, so rice paddies are often used for foraging.
Habitat Regions- temperate, terrestrial
Terrestrial Biomes- forest, mountains
Wetlands- marsh, swamp


The Japanese crested ibis is now extinct in over most of
its former range and is now limited to Shaanxi Province
of China, where it has an extremely small population.
The population shortage was cause by heavy use of
agricultural chemicals and overhunting.
The species was thought to be completely wiped out until
the only remaining population was discovered in 1981.
The actual date of the crested ibis being extinct was in
2003.
The first reintroduction was in 2008 and animal protective
agencies are making efforts to breed them in the wild.
The Environment Ministry, which is in charge of the
national campaign to save ibises, in 2004 set a goal of 60
birds in the wild in the eastern district of Ko-Sado Island
(South Korea) on the island by 2015.
To achieve the goal, the city of Sado and residents
started projects to restore the natural environment to help
or compfort different creatures. Rice farmers were asked
to cut down the use of pesticides by 50% to make
conditions where creatures such as loaches and crabs
could survive in their rice paddies.
I think the Japanese Crested Ibis should
be saved because its a rare and unique
bird that many people have never even
seen or heard the birds name before.
I think people in a community should have
to be apart of endangered species
conservations like when people have to
sometimes participate in jury duty.
Earths Endangered Creatures
http://earthsendangered.com/profile.asp?gr=B&view=c&I
D=6&sp=205
Reintroducing the Japanese Crested Ibis in Sado, Japan
http://www.teebweb.org/wp-
content/uploads/2013/01/Reintroducing-the-Japanese-
Crested-Ibis-Japan.pdf
Efforts to save Japanese crested ibis take flight
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2012/05/08/reference/e
fforts-to-save-japanese-crested-ibis-take-
flight/#.U2j3ndzD-70

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