Language Analysis Assignment 1 v2

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Language Analysis Dimple Patel 2014 Saxoncourt CELTA 2014

Context of your lesson:


Discussing current occupation or actions taking place at current time
e.g. I am working, I am writing.
Language item
Identify the target language item
and give the example you will use
as a model (this could be an
eliciting question).
New
language
or
revision?

Meaning, form and pronunciation
Describe the language and how you will clarify it. Include any further examples,
CCQs or questions for eliciting further information. Mention any contrasting
language here and include an analysis of all contrasting items.
Anticipated
errors/problems and
solutions
Refer to CCQs and lesson
stages as appropriate.
Present continuous
Hes designing a new one which should go
faster.


























New Meaning: (of present continuous)
An action happening right now in this moment. (Sources 2 & 7 (OHT3 of source 7)
CCQs: (1) Is it going on now? (yes)
(2) Has he finished? (no)
(3) Will he always be designing? (no)
(4) Is it an action that he has control over? (yes)
{sorry- did not understand what the missing concept was- I dont think this last CCQ hits it- I read
present continuous is used for actions under your control, not used with verbs that denote a state,
only an action Example: I am working at the moment NOT I am believing you.)
Timeline ( Appendix 6) Can be used to compare present simple and present continuous to highlight
the difference.

Form: (Sources 2,4,7 & 6)

Subj. + present form be (am/is/are) + present participle (ing form)
Positive:
Auxiliary verb Main verb
Subj. + +am +is + Verb + ing
I m (Im)
He/She/ s (hes/shes)
It s (its)

Negative:
Auxiliary verb Main verb
Subj. + +am + not +is + not + Verb + ing
I m (Im not)
He/she/ s (hes/shes not)
It s (it isnt)

Illicit: what is the auxiliary verb? What is the main verb?

Pronounication: (Sources 1 & 2)

Hes designing
/hiz/ /dzan/ Model and drill.
Meaning:
Ss may use present simple when
present continuous is more appropriate
because learners want to simplify and
standardise (Source 5, pg 195)
e.g. I read books instead of I am
reading books
The first denotes a habitual action-
every time when I have time, the
second suggests an action now.

Solution: Compare timelines for past
simple and present simple to help
distinguish the difference and highlight
when to use present continuous.











Pronounication:
Ss may use /e/ sound in hes
Ss may use /s/ sound in hes
Ss may prounounce the /g/ in
designing
Ss may not pronounce the contraction
correctly- prounounced as heez- Ss
may say his or heath

Solution: model and drill/ show
phonemic script and silent letters.

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