Англо-Русский разговорник

LEONID KOSSMAN
EVERYDAY DIALOGUES !"#$"

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ONTENTS:
------------- ----------------
Getting Acquainted..............7 Hosnaxomwmcn.....
Asking for Directions...........9 Kax cnpocwis zopory
Riding the Bus.................12 Hoeszxa na asioyce
Looking for an Apartment.......14 B nowcxax xsapiwp-
At the Supermarket.............16 B cynepmapxeie
Shopping for Clothing..........19 Hoxynxa oze+z-
A Job Vacancy..................22 Baxaninan zon+nocis
Business Calls.................24 enos-e pasrosop- no ieneony
Preparing a Resume.............27 Kax cociasnnis pesxme
Preparing for a Job Interview..30 Hozroiosxa x coecezosanwx znn
nociynnenwn na paoiy.
At the Post Office.............33 a nouie
Opening a Savings Account......36 Kax oixp-is ceper.cuei s anxe
Opening a Checking Account.....39 Kax oixp-is uexos-n cuei s anxe
Buying on Credit...............41 Hoxynxa s xpezwi
Inquiring about an Auto Loan...44 asezenwe cnpasox o nonyuenww
ccyz- na npwopeienwe asiomownn
At the Gas Station.............47 . ensoxononxw
Buying a Car...................49 Hoxynxa asiomownn
Inquiring about a Co-op Loan...51 asezenwe cnpasox o ccyze na
npwopeienwe xoonepaiwsnon xs.
Telephone Information..........54 npasxw no ieneony
Toll-free Telephone Calls......56 Becnnain-e ssonxw no ieneony
The Weather....................59 Horoza
Repairing Things...............61 B-ios-e ycnyrw
At the Drug Store..............64 B aniexe
At the Dentist's Office........67 . synoro spaua
At the Doctor's Office.........69 . spaua
Doctors on Call................72 B-sos spaua na zom
Discussing Nutrition Problem...74 cy+zaem nponem- nwianwn
Making Reservations............76 Kax czenais npezsapwi. saxas
1.Airplane Reservations..76 1.Bwnei- na camonei
2.Booking Train Tickets 2.enesnozopo+n-e wnei-
3.Hotel Reservations.....78 3.omep s rociwnwue
4.Concert Reservations...80 4.Bwnei- na xonuepi
At a Hotel.....................81 B rociwnwue
At a Restaurant................83 B peciopane
At the Library.................86 B wnwoiexe
Appendix:American Business Hpwno+enwe:mepwxancxan zeno-
Correspondence........89 san nepenwcxa.

www.slovar.com.ua - , !", .
PREFACE
--------------
This book is intended for adult Russian
learners of English.It presents a series
of dialogues that are customarily spoken
by Americans in real life situations.
The dialogues are taken from ordinary
situations of daily life-asking for
directions,making telephone calls ,prepa-
ring for a job interview,opening bank
accounts,and many more.
Everyday Dialogues is designed as a manual
for improving the Russian speakers'communi-
cation skills in modern American English.
All sentences are presented in English and
in Russian.
In some cases, a vocabulary section accompanies
the dialogues.This structural feature is nece-
ssitated by the fact that some specific topics
require additional informational units.
Because of the idiomatic nature of many
American phrases and expressions,their
Russian equivalents are often freely translated.
The author's intention has been to make
the book a practical working manual.
It is hoped that Everyday Dialogues will
serve all those Russian speakers who attend
English language classes, as well as those
students of English who prefer to improve
their knowledge of spoken American English
on their own.
All names and figures mentioned in Every-
day Dialogues should be regarded only as
examples.
The dialogues are followed by the appendix
which contains some practical guidelines
and suggestions for resumes
and business letters.

Leonid Kossman.

HLB
----------------
Oia xnwra npeznasnauena znn wsyuenwn anrnwncxoro
ns-xa rosopnmwmw no- pyccxw.Knwra cozep+wi zwanorw
scipeuaem-e s peansn-x cwiyauwnx amepwxancxon
+wsnw.
Tem- zwanoros ssni- ws +wsnw:xax cnpocwis zopory,
xax seciw ieneonn-e pasrosop-,xax nozroioswiscn
x coecezosanwx znn nociynnenwn na paoiy,xax
oixp-is anxoscxwn cuei w mnoroe zpyroe.
Hens nacionmero nocown-ycnemnoe osnazenwe cospe-
mennon amepwxancxon peusx rosopnmwmw no-pyccxw.
Bce zwanorw npwsoznicn na anrnwncxom w na pyccxom.
B nexoiop-x cnyuanx zwanorw conposo+zaxicn cnwcxom
cnos w s-pa+enwn.Oio oycnosneno neoxozwmocisx
zononnwiensnon wnopmauww znn onpezenenn-x iem.
Bswzy wzwomaiwunociw mnorwx amepwxancxwx s-pa-
+enwn w cnosocoueianwn wx pyccxwe oxswsaneni-
zaxicn s sonsnom nepesoze.
Hocowe nocwi uwcio npaxiwuecxwn xapaxiep.no
paccuwiano na mwpoxwe xpyrw uwiaienen:yua-
mwxcn xypcos anrnwncxoro ns-xa,a iax+e na
scex +enaxmwx ycosepmencisosais csow snanwn
owxozno -pasrosopnon amepwxancxon peuw
camocioniensno.
Bce wmena w uwp-,wrypwpyxmwe s nocoww,
ynomnnyi- nwms s xauecise npwmepos.
B npwno+enww zan- npaxiwuecxwe cosei- znn
cociasnenwn pesxme w zenos-x nwcem.
Leonwz Kocman.
GETTING ACQUAINTED HBKMMH
Nick: Joyce,I"d like you to meet Vic- -+onc,n xouy sac nosnaxomwis c
tor.Joyce Gold-Victor Danin. Bwxiopom.+onc Lonz-Bwxiop anwn.
Joyce:How do you do? -Bzpascisynie.
Victor:Hello.It"s a pleasure to meet -Bzpascisynie.uens npwnino.
you.
Nick:Victor is a friend of Frank"s -Bwxiop-zpyr Ipenxa.n nec-
He arrived in New York a couple of xonsxo nezens iomy nasaz npw-n
weeks ago. s sx-Uopx.
Joyce:Oh,where are you from? -ixyza s-?(npwexanw)
Victor:I"m from Moscow. -H ws Mocxs-.
Joyce:Moscow,USSR? You know,in -s oseicxoro oxsa? B- snaeie
America there are several towns named s mepwxe necxonsxo ropozos nocni
Moscow.Are you an immigrant or are nassanwe "Mocxsa".B- omwrpani
you just visiting relatives? wnw rociwie y pozcisennwxos?
Victor:I'm going to stay for good. -H npwexan cxza na nocionnnoe
It took me eight years to get my exit +wiensciso.H +zan socems nei
visa. nonyuenwn s-esznon sws-.
Nick:Excuse me.There are the Millers. -Hpociwie.Boi npwmnw Mwnnep-.
I must say hello to them. H zon+en c nwmw noszoposaiscn.
Joyce:How do you like America? -Bam npaswicn mepwxa?
V:I like it very much here.But for -Mne szecs ouens npaswicn.o
the time being,I've a lot of problems. noxa y menn xyua saoi.
J:Have you come with your family? -B- szecs c cemsen?
V:Yes,I have.With my wife and my son. -a. +enon w c-nom.
J:What are your most urgent problems? -Kaxwe samw nepsoouepezn-e
nponem-?
V:First of all.I've to get a job. -Hpe+ze scero n zon+en naniw
paoiy.
J:What's your occupation? -Bama npoeccwn?
V:I'm electrical engineer.My wife -H-wn+enep-onexipwx,mon +ena-
is a draftsperson. -uepie+nwua.
J:Maybe I can help you to find a job. -Mo+ei -is,n cymex sam nomous
I'm with an employment agency.Here naniw paoiy.H paoiax s arenicise
is my card.Call me on Tuesday mor- no ipyzoyciponcisy.Boi mon swswinan
ning if it's convenient for you. xapiouxa.Hossonwie mne so siopnwx
yipom,ecnw sam yzono.
V:What's the best time to call you? -B xaxoe spemn nyume scero sam
nossonwis?
J:After 10 A.M. -Hocne 10 uacos yipa.
V:Thank you so much.I will certainly -Bonsmoe cnacwo.H nenpemenno
call you. sam nossonx.
J:Your English sounds fine. -B- xopomo rosopwie no-anrnwncxw.
V:Americans usually say that.They -mepwxanu- o-uno oio rosopni.
are just polite. nw npocio se+nws-.
J:We want to encourage you.You ex- -M- xoiwm sac nozozpwis.B-
plain things pretty well. You are go- mo+eie xopomo s-paswis csox
ing to make it -no doubt. m-cns.e comnesaxcs,uio s-
zoseiecs csoero.
V:Thank you.You are very kind. -nacwo,s- ouens nxesn-.
J:It's getting late. I guess you don't -.+e noszno.ymax,uio y sac
have a car yet.I'd be glad to give you eme nei mamwn-.H c yzosonsciswem
a ride. nozsesy sac.
V:I'd appreciate it very much. -uens npwsnaienen.
Useful Expressions Honesn-e s-pa+enwn
------------------ -------------------
with pleasure c yzosonsciswem
I fully agree n snonne cornacen
I hope we'll meet again nazexcs sac cnosa yswzeis
what a pity xax +ans
whenever you like xorza sam yrozno
would you be so kind yzsie zop-
just a minute cenuac;mwnyixy
just a moment cenuac;mwnyixy
nice meeting you (-no)ouens npwnino nosna-
xomwiscn
ASKING FOR DIRECTIONS KK HTB L.
---------------------- ------------------------
-Pardon me,sir.Could you tell me -Hpociwie ,cop.e mornw - s-
how to get to the bus terminal(post mne cxasais,xax nonacis na asio-
office,city hall,library etc.)? ycnyx cianuwx(na nouiy,s mynwuw-
nanwiei,s wnwoiexy w i.z.)
-Turn left(right)at the corner. -Hosepnwie naneso(nanpaso)na cne-
zyxmem yrny.
-Thank you. -nacwo.
-You are welcome. -Ho+anyncia.
-
-I beg your pardon.Where's the -Hpociwie.Lze nw+anman cianuwn
nearest subway station(bus stop)? meipo(ocianosxa asioyca)?
-It's right down the street. -B xonue ynwu-
-it's three blocks from here. -Tpw xsapiana oicxza.
-it's at the second corner. -epes xsapian
-it's at the next corner. -a nw+anmem yrny.
-What's the best way of getting to -Kax nyume scero x sam zopaiscn?
your place?
-Take the subway.Get off at Lin- -Hoes+anie na meipo.B-xozwie
coln Center,turn right and walk two na ocianosxe "Lwnxonsn-uenip",
blocks. nosepnwie nanpaso w nponzwie
zsa xsapiana.
-Good afternoon.I'd like to ask you -op-n zens.H xoien - ysnais

how to get to Brooklyn College? xax mne zopaiscn zo Bpyxnwn-
-xonnez+a.
-Where are you starting from? -ixyza s- ezeie?
- At Jackson Heights. -C +excon-anic.
-Roosevelt Avenue? -To ecis c yssensi-asenx?
-That's correct. -osepmenno sepno.
-Take train number 7,get off at -azwiecs s noesz nomep 7,
Times Square and transfer there zoes+anie zo Tanmc-cxsep w
to train number 2. Get off at the nepeca+wsaniecs na noesz nomep
last stop. 2.B-xozwie na nocneznen ocianosxe.
-Is Brooklyn College within walking -iiyza mo+no zopaiscn zo
distance from there? Bpyxnwn-xonnez+a nemxom.
-Yes,it is. -a.
-Thank you. -nacwo.
Alexander can't find his way to Ed- nexcanzp ne mo+ei naniw zopory
ward's home.Edward gives him direc- x zomy Ozsapza.Ozsapz oncnn-
tions on the phone. ei emy no ieneony,xax exais.
-Hi,Alexander.Where are you? At -Hpwsei,nexcanzpLze i-? a
the corner of Taylor Avenue and yrny Tennop-asenx w xx-cipwi?
Duke Street? Wait there.I'll be Hozo+zw menn iam.epes nnis
there in five minutes. mwnyi n iam yzy.
-It's not necessary. I drove the car -e ny+no.H na mamwne,ezy ws
from New Haven. Give me the directions. sx-osena.xa+w mne,xax
I'll find my way. exais,w n cam nanzy zopory x
isoemy zomy.
-All right. Go north on Duke Street -Lazno.Hoes+an s cesepnom nanpas-
to Shore Drive. You can't miss the nenww no xx-cipwi zo opzpans.
large supermarket there. Turn left T- ne cmo+ems ne sameiwis ons-
there.Continue on Stevenson Avenue moro cynepmapxeia.Tam nosepnw
to Fourth Street. Make a right turn naneso.Hpozon+an exais no iwsen-
and go to the middle of the block. con-asenx zo eisepion ynwu-.
I'll wait for you in front of the house. Hosepnw saiem nanpaso w noes+an
zo cepezwn- xsapiana.H yzy ien
+zais nepez zomom.
-I got it.See you soon,Edward. -Honnn.o cxopon scipeuw ,Ozsapz
-I'm afraid we're lost. -Boxcs,uio m- ezem ne iyza.
-We'd better ask for directions. - am - nyume cnpocwis zopory.
-Okay.I'll ask at the next gas -opomo.H cnpomy xax nam exais
station. oxono cnezyxmen ensoxononxw.
Stopping in front of a gas station: cianasnwsancs y ensoxononxw:
-How do we get to York Village? -Kax nam nonacis s Uopx-Bwnnez+?
-You're going west, but you should -B- ezeie na sanaz, a sam nazo
be going east. exais s sociounom nanpasnenww.
-Should we make a U-turn? -M- zon+n- passepnyiscn?
-Yes. Make a U-turn and go -a.assepnwiecs w noes+anie
straight.Then turn to the right at snepez.. cseioopa nosepnwie
the traffic lights. That's interstate 95. nanpaso.Oio mocce 95(yxs.:mocce,
Take interstate 95 for about 15 miles coezwnnxmee pasn-e miai-)Hpoezeie
and then get off at Roundview.You can't npwmepno 15 mwns no mocce 95,
miss your destination. csepneie c mocce y aynzssx.
B- ne cmo+eie nponyciwis ny+noe
sam mecio.
-Thank you very much. -Bonsmoe cnacwo.
RIDING THE BUS HBK BTB.
---------------- -----------------------
A:Pardon me,do the buses stop here? -Hpociwie,asioyc- szecs ocianasnw-
saxicn?
B:YES,most downtown buses stop at this -a.Bonsman uacis asioycos,oinpas-
corner. nnxmwxcn s zenosyx uacis ropoza,
ocianasnwsaeicn szecs
A:I want to go to Washington Avenue. -Mne nazo nonacis na Bamwnrion
Can I take any bus that stops here? senx.Mne nozxozwi nxon ws asio-
ycos,xoiop-e szecs ocianasnw-
saxicn?
B:You can take any bus except number 12. -B- mo+eie cecis na nxon ws nwx,
The number 12 turns off at Richmond sa wcxnxuenwem nomepa 12.
Street. sioyc nomep 12 csopauwsaei na
wumonz ipwi.
A:How often do the buses run? -Kax uacio xozni asioyc-?
B:They are supposed to run according -uwiaeicn ,uio onw npwzep+wsaxicn
to the schedule that you can see over pacnwcanwn,xoiopoe swcwi son iam
there.In fact,the buses don't always (yx:xoiopoe s- mo+eie swzeis).
run on schedule. o axiwuecxw asioyc- ne scerza
xozni no pacnwcanwx.
A:What are the usual intervals bet- -epes xaxwe wniepsan- o-uno npw-
ween the bus arrivals? -saxi asioyc-?
B:About every fifteen minutes. You -Hpwmepno xa+z-e 15 mwnyi.
won't have to wait any longer. o sam y+e ne npwzeicn +zais.
A bus is coming.It's number 5. Bon wzei asioyc.Oio nomep 5.
You can take it. n sam nozxozwi(yx:mo+eie
cecis na nero).
B:A transfer,please.(Driver giving -Hepecazoun-n ianon,no+anyncia.

a transfer) (Bozwiens spyuaei nepecazoun-n
ianon)
A:How much is the fare? -xonsxo ciowi noeszxa?
Driver:One dollar. -zwn zonnap.
A:Will you accept a dollar bill? -B- npwnwmaeie oznozonnapos-e
xynxp-?
D:No. Only exact change is accepted- -ei.Hpwnwmaxicn ionsxo monei-
coins or tokens.-Stand back from es czauw wnw +eion- oi meipo.
the door.Move to the rear. Let the -ionzwie oi zsepen.Hpozswnsiecs.
passengers off. e memanie nacca+wpam npw s-xoze.
A:I'm afraid of missing the public -Boxcs,xax - mne ne nponyciwis
library. (ocianosxy y)Hynwunon wnwo-
iexw.
D:Which one? -Kaxon wmenno?
A:The library on Washington Avenue. -Bwnwoiexw na Bamwnrion senx.
D:Okay.I'll tell you when you've -Lazno.H sam cxa+y ,xorza nazo
to get off. s-niw.
(Several minutes later) (ecxonsxo mwnyi nos+e)
D:Get off at the next stop. Cross the -B-xozwie na cnezyxmen ocia-
street.It's a big building. You can't nosxe.Hepenzwie saiem ynwuy.
miss the library there. Hepez samw yzei onsmoe sza-
nwe wnwoiexw,s- nenpemenno
ero yswzwie.
Rider N:Would you point out the City -B- ne mornw - cxasais mne
Theater as we go by? (yx:yxasais),xorza m- noz-
ezem x ropozcxomy ieaipy?
D:It's on Third Avenue. It's the next -Teaip na Tpeisem senx.
stop. Oio-cnezyxman ocianosxa.
N:Thank you. -nacwo.
(At the stop) (. ocianosxw)
D:Move along,please.There are many -Hpozswraniecs ,no+anyncia.
people waiting to get on.That's it. Mnoro napoza +zei y sxoza.
I'm closing the door.Another bus will saiwi.H saxp-sax zseps.
be along in about five minutes. epes nnis mwnyi npwyzei
zpyron asioyc.
LOOKING FOR AN APARTMENT B HK KBT
------------------------------- -------------------------
M:Oceanfront Realty.Bob Murphy -reniciso"meanponi" no
speaking. npoza+e (w apenze) nezsw-
+wmoro wmymecisa.Losopwi
Bo Mopw.
K:-Hello. My name is Igor Koltunov. -op-n zens.Oio rops Kon-
I'm calling about the ad. iynos. H ssonx s csnsw c
samwm o'nsnenwem.
-Which one. -Kaxwm wmenno?
-The two-bedroom apartment.How -inocwiensno xsapiwp- c
much is the rent. zsymn cnansnnmw.xonsxo
cociasnnei xsapinnaia?
-700 a month.You have also to pay -700 zonnapos s mecnu.B-
a 700 dollar deposit that will be iax+e zon+n- sneciw sanor
given back to you when you move. s pasmepe 700 zonnapos,xo-
The agency's fee amounts to one iop-e yzyi sam sosspamen-
month rent. xorza s- yzeie s-es+ais.
renciso sswmaei nnaiy,pas-
nnxmyxcn cymme xsapinnai-
sa mecnu.
-Is there a lease to be signed? -penzn-n zorosop noznwc-sa-
eicn?
-YES,there is .It's a two-year lease. -a.orosop na zsa roza.
-When can I see the apartment? -Korza n cmory nocmoipeis
xsapiwpy?
-You can see it today after three -B- ee cmo+eie ocmoipeis ce-
o'clock. roznn +e,nocne ipex uacos.
-What about four o'clock? Is that all -B uei-pe uaca sac ycipawsa-
right? ei?
-Okay.I'll meet you at the apartment. -opomo.Bcipeiwmcn y sxoza s
240 Beach Street,Apt.5A. xsapiwpy.240 Bwu-cipwi.Ksap-
iwpa 5-.
-That's fine ,thanks. -Lazno.Bnarozapx sac.
M:-This is the living room. M:-Boi rociwnan.

K:-It's rather large.What about bed- K:-na zosonsno onsman.
rooms? xax nacuei cnanen?
-Let's have a look at them.They have a -asanie sarnnnem (s nwx).
beautiful ocean view. s oxon cnanen oixp-saeicn
xpacws-n swz na oxean.
-How many closets are there? -xonsxo iyi cienn-x mxaos?
-Two clothes closets and a linen clo- -sa mxaa znn oze+z-,ozwn-
set. znn ensn.
-Where is the bathroom? - rze sannan?
(Opens the door to the bathroom.) (M.oixp-saei zseps s sannyx).
-It has a shower and a bathtub.Now -mexicn zym w sanna.Teneps
let's go to the kithen.As you can see nonzem na xyxnx.Kax s- swzwie
it's modern.It has a new sink and stove. xyxnn (snonne) cospemennan. B
There's spase for a dishwasher.The ref- nen nos-e paxoswna w nnwia.me-
regirator is brand new.Do you like the eicn mecio znn nocyzomoeunon
apartment? mamwn-.Bam npaswicn xsapiwpa?
-Yes,I do.Unfortunately the rent is ra- -a.K co+anenwx xsapiwpnan nna-
ther high. ia zosonsno s-coxan.
-You won't find anything cheaper in this -B oiom panone s- ne nanzeie
neighborhood. onee zemes-x xsapiwp.
-I'll think it over.Thank you. -Hozymax.nacwo.
(Two days later). (nycin zsa znn).

K:-I'd like to rent the apartment you K:-H xoien - cnnis xsapiwpy,
showed me two days ago.Is it still xoiopyx s- mne noxas-sanw no-
available? sasuepa.na eme csoozna?
M:-Yes,it is. -a.
-I'll take the apartment.I like it. -H cnwmax xsapiwpy.na mne npa-
swicn.
-Okay.You can sign the lease in my -opomo.penzn-n zorosop s- mo-
office. +eie noznwcais s moem xawneie.
AT THE SUPERMARKET B .HMKT

Olga(a newcomer): Do you have the - . ien ecis cnwcox noxynox?
shopping list?
Victor(her brother): Yes it's in my -a, on y menn s xapmane. H
pocket.I'll get a cart.We'll shop to- sossmy iene+xy.M- yzem noxynais
gether.We need laundry detergent. smecie.am ny+en zeiepreni znn
ciwpxw.
Olga: is the big sie too expensive? -Kopoxa onsmoro pasmepa cnwm-
xom zoporan?
Victor: Not at all.It makes sense to -wuyis.meei cm-cn noxynais
buy a big box of detergent.You save onsmyx xopoxy zeieprenia.Ta-
about a penny for every ounce. xwm nyiem i- oxonomwms no oznomy
ueniy na xa+zon ynuww.
Olga:How come? -Kax oio?
Victor:You've to read not only the -azo opamais snwmanwe
price for the item but also the ne ionsxo na ueny pacaco-
price for it by weight and volume. sannoro npozyxia,no iax+e
It's cheaper to buy big sies, na ueny iosapa no secy w
especially for staples that are oemy.emesne noxynais
used for a longer period of s onee xpynnon pacacosxe
time. ocoenno ecnw oiw iosap-
npeznasnauen- znn znwiens-
noro nonssosanwn.
Olga:I'll keep it in mind.What's -H sanomnx oio.io iam wzei
the next on the shopping list? zansme no cnwcxy?
Victor:Orange juice. -nenscwnos-n cox.
Olga:There are a lot of various -Tyi cionsxo pasn-x copios
brands of them.
Victor:The store's own brand is the -am-n zemes-n ioi ,na xoiopom
least expensive one.The quality is ciowi mapxa maraswna.Kaueciso
the same,but it's a bit cheaper. iaxoe +e,no uena nemnoro
nw+e.
Olga:Do big supermarkets have their -Bonsmwe cynepmapxei- npows-
own brands of other things? sozni w zpyrwe npozyxi- csoen
cocisennon mapxw?
Victor:Yes.Always look for the -a.Bcerza nazo s-wpais
store's own brands.They are iosap-,na xoiop-x ciowi
cheaper. mapxa maraswna.Taxwe
copia zemesne.
Olga:What about apples? -Kax nacuei nnox?
Victor:Apples are in aisle eight. -Hnoxw s socsmom pnzy.
Olga:How much are they? -xonsxo onw cioni?
Victor:They're 84 cents a pound. -Iyni nnox ciowi 84 uenia.
Olga:What do we look for next? -io eme nam ny+no?
Victor:Let's get to the meat -Honzem x mncnomy npwnasxy.
counter.
Olga:Okay.I think we need a chicken -opomo.H zymax,uio nam
and some veal.I'll get both items. ny+no xynwis xypwuy w
ienniwny.H sossmy w io
w zpyroe.
Victor:Don't forget to look at the -e sayzs nocmoipeis na
date on the label. zaiy na oiwxeixe.
Olga:It's February twenty third for the -Bzecs yxasano 23-e espann
chicken,and twenty second- for the znn xypwu- w 22-e znn ienn-
veal. iwn-.
Victor:That's okay.Today is February -Bce s nopnzxe.Bezs ceroznn
nineteenth. 19-e espann.
Olga:What does the date mean? -io snauwi oia zaia(na
oiwxeixe)?
Victor:The date indicates the last -a oiwxeixe yxasana zaia,
day the store is supposed to sell this nocne xoiopon maraswn ne
item. zon+en npozasais oioi
npozyxi.
Olga:Which foods are dated? - a xaxwx npozyxiax nwia-
nwn yxas-saeicn zaia?
Victor:If foods are perishable,they've -aia zon+na -is yxasana
to be dated. na scex cxoponopinmwxcn
npozyxiax.
Olga:You are an experienced buyer. -T- on-in-n noxynaiens.
What else do we need? io eme nam ny+no?
Victor:I've to check the shopping list. - H nposepx no cnwcxy.
We need half a pound of butter,sour am ny+n- nonynia macna,
cream,and eggs.Dairy products are cmeiana w nnua.Monoun-e
in aisle 3. npozyxi- s ipeisem pnzy.
Olga:All right.Here are the eggs. -opomo.Boi nnua.H npez-
I prefer unsalted butter.Would nouwiax neconenoe macno.
you get it? Bossmw,no+anyncia.
-H ssnn macno w cmeiany.
Victor:I got butter and sour cream. Teneps m- xynwm xoe.
Now we've to buy coffee.That's Oio s nniom pnzy.
in aisle 5.
Olga:I've cut out an ad from the -H s-pesana ws rasei-
paper.There are special prices onsnenwe.nw pexnamw-
they've advertised for instant coffee. pyxi pacisopwm-n xoe
no cnw+enn-m uenam.
Victor:Okay.Get the coffee that was -Bossmw (anxy)xoe,
advertised.That's all we need.Let's xoiop-n yxasan s o-
go to the cash register. nsnenww.Oio sce,uio nam
ny+no.Teneps nonzem x
xacce.
SHOPPING FOR CLOTHING HK.HK
-------------------------- ------------------------------
Lev Shkolnik: Can you help me, -B- mo+eie mne nomous?
please?
Salesman:Yes,sir. What is it? -a,cop. B uem zeno?
L.S.:I'm looking for a flannel -Mne ny+en nanenes-n xocixm
suit,sie 40. 40 pasmepa.
S:What color do you want? -Kaxoro useia?
L.S.:I prefer something in gray. -Hpeznouiwiensno ceporo.
S:Here's an excellent suit in -Boi npexpacn-n xocixm ws cepon
gray flannel.Will you try it on? nanenw. oiwie npwmepwis?
L.S.:Yes,I will.Where is the -a. Lze npwmepounan?
fitting room?
S:Come this way. -Hponzwie cxza.
L.S.:How does it look? -Kax on na mne cwzwi?
S:It looks great.It's exactly your -Hpexpacno. Oio xax pas sam pas-
sie. mep.
L.S.:How much is it? -xonsxo on ciowi?
S:This suit is on sale.It's -Oioi xocixm npozaeicn co cxwz-
only 115 dollars. xon.n ciowi 115 zonnapos.
L.S.:All right.I'll take it. -opomo. H ero noxynax.
Saleswoman:May I help you? -Mory n sam nomous?

Olga Roova:Yes,I'm looking -a, mne ny+na nysxa.
for a blouses.
S:What's your sie? -Kaxon pasmep y sac?
O.R.:I wear sie 12.Could you -H nomy 12 pasmep. Hoxa+wie
show me some blouses in solid mne, no+anyncia ,oznousein-e nysxw.
color?
S:What colors do you want? -Kaxoro useia?
O.R.:Yellow and white. -eni-e w en-e.
S:They are over here. -nw soi szecs.
O.R.:What's the material? -s xaxoro maiepwana (nysxw)?
S:It's fifty percent cotton -Hoposny ws xnonxa w cwnieiwxw.
and fifty percent polyester.
O.R.:This white blouse looks nice. -Oia enan nysxa mne npaswicn.
I'd like to try it on. H xoiena - ee npwmepwis.
S:The fitting room is to your left. -Hpwmepounan naneso.
O.R.:I think this blouse is all right. -ymax, uio nysxa cwzwi xopomo.
S:Very well,ma'am.Will that be cash -uens xopomo, mazam. B- yzeie
or credit card? nnaiwis nanwun-mw wnw no xpezwi-
non xapiouxe?
O.R.:I'd like to give you a check. -H xoiena - s-nwcais uex.
S:We need at least one piece of -am ny+no xoin - ozno yzocio-
identification. sepenwe nwunociw.
O.R.:Here is my driver's license. -Boi mow sozwienscxwe npasa.
S:All right.We can accept your check. -opomo m- npwmem sam uex.
O.R.:These shoes are pretty. What -Oio xpacws-e iynw. Kaxwe useia
colors do they come in? y sac ecis?
S:Presently we have them in brown -enuac y nac ecis iaxwe iynw
and black. xopwunesoro w uepnoro useia.
O.R.:Could you show me the black -B- mo+eie mne noxasais uepn-e
shoes in a medium heel? iynw na cpeznem xanyxe?
S:We have them in a higher ,lower, -Tynw oioro acona y nac ecis na
and medium heel.Just a minute.I'll s-coxom ,nwsxom w cpeznem xanyxe.
bring you the pair you wanted to see. zny mwnyiy. H sam npwnecy na-
py,xoiopyx s- xoienw nocmoipeis.
Yelena Polyakova: Yesterday I bought -Buepa n xynwna oiy xxy. H xoiena

this skirt. I'd like a refund. - sepnyis ee w nonyuwis zensrw.
Saleswoman: Do you have the receipt -B- npwnecnw uex?
with you?
Y.P.:Yes,I do. -a.
S.:You'll get your refund in room 208, -B- nonyuwie zensrw s xomnaie
on the second floor. 208, na siopom oia+e.
A JOB VACANCY BKTH LTB
Victor was watching TV when the Bwxiop cmoipen ieneswsop, xorza
telephone rang.It was his American sassonwn ieneon.Bsonwn ero ame-
friend Dick Jones. pwxancxwn zpyr wx +onc.
Dick:Victor,I hope I'm not calling -Bwxiop,nwuero ,uio iax noszno
too late. ssonx?
Victor:No,Dick.I was watching television. -Koneuno,nei. H cmoipen ienesw-
How are you? swonnyx nepezauy.Kax zena?
Dick:I am fine.I'm calling you at such -Bce s nopnzxe.H ssonx iax noszno
a late hour because there is good news noiomy uio y menn znn sac xopomwe
for you.An hour ago, I spoke to a friend nosociw.ac iomy nasaz n rosopwn
of mine.He's on the board of directors c npwnienem.n- unen coseia zwpex-
at "A B Instrument Company".They have iopos "On Onz Bw ncipymoni
Komnanw"
an immediate opening for a software m cpouno ny+en nporpammwci. nw
programmer.They are looking for a wmyi cneuwanwcia s oion onaciw.
specialist in this field.I told my H paccxasan npwnienx o sac. n
xouei
friend about you.He wants to know if snais,cmo+eie s- sasiipa npwniw na
you can come tomorrow for an interview. wniepssx. Bam ne cnezosano - ynyc-
You shouldn't miss this opportunity. xais iaxyx sosmo+nocis.
Victor:Dick,you are absolutely right. -B- cosepmenno npas-,wx. H c samw
I agree with you completely.I realie nonnocisx cornacen.Honwmax,uio mne
that I should see the interviewer;but cnezyei noniw na wniepssx. o xax
what about my job at the gas station? mne -is c moen paoion na enso-
xononxe.
Dick:Oh,come on.Don't tell them where -a pocsie s- e rosopwie wm,
you are going.Just tell your supervisor xyza s- wzeie. xa+wie nauansnwxy
you have some personal business to attend uio y sac nwun-e zena. emanie
to.Promise him to make up the time. emy oipaoiais nponymennoe spemn.
Victor:That makes sense,Dick.But I'm a bit - Oio pasymno,wx. o n nemnoro
afraid because of my poor English. oxcs oion scipeuw ws-sa cnaoro
snanwn anrnwncxoro.
Dick:Stop worrying about it.All you have -e ecnoxoncn na oioi cuei.
to do is to explain your previous experi- zwncisennoe, uio oi sac ipeyeicn
ence.You can do it perfectly well.You've -oncnwis,xaxon y sac npe+nwn on-i
to show your experience but not English czenaisoio s- cmo+eie ouens
xopomo
stylistic subtleties.Even a few grammatical Bam nazo noxasais csox
npeccwonans-
errors won't harm you.I'm sure you'll feel nyx on-inocis,a ne ciwnwciwuecxwe
at ease with the interviewer. ionxociw anrnwncxoro ns-xa.a+e
ecnw
s- zonyciwie necxonsxo rpammaiwuecxwx
omwox,sam oio ne nospezwi. H ysepen
s- yzeie cen cnoxonno uyscisosais
so spemn wniepssx.
Victor:I hope so.But I'm still confused -H nazexcs .o sce +e n nyiax
about the use of English tenses.Never- anrnwncxwe rnaronsn-e spemena.
theless I've made up my mind.I'm going Tem ne menee n pemwn.H nonzy
to see the interviewer. na wniepssx.
Dick:Okay.Would you write down the address? -opomo.Ho+anyncia ,sanwmwie
azpec.
Victor:All right.I'm listening. -a.nymax sac.
Dick:620 Broadway,25th floor.Ask for person- -620 Bpozsen ,25-n oia+.npocwie
nel.Don't leave home without your resume. oizen xazpos.e sayzsie
Good luck. ssnis c coon pesxme.enax
yzauw
Victor:Thank you,Dick. -nacwo,wx.
BUSINESS CALLS LB BLB H TLI..
BORIS RUDAKOV: Good morning(good - opoe yipo (zop-n zens).L-na
afternoon).May I speak to Mr.Wood? Byza ,no+anyncia.
SECRETARY: He is not in right now. - B zann-n momeni ero nei na
Who is calling,please? mecie.Kio rosopwi?
B.R.: This is Boris Rudakov.I have - Oio Bopwc yzaxos.H nonyuwn
a letter from Mr.Wood asking me to nwcsmo oi r-na Byza,s xoiopom on
call him for an interview appointment. npocwi csnsaiscn c nwm no iene-
He has my resume. ony,uio- zorosopwiscn o zeneson
scpeue. . nero moe pesxme.
SECRETARY: Isee. Mr. Wood is out to - Honwmax.. r-na Byza oezenn-n
lunch right now (in a meeting right nepep-s (on na cosemanww), no on
now) but I expect him back very short- cxopo zon+en npwniw.
ly.
B.R.: At what time would you suggest -Korza s- coseiyeie mne nossonwis
that I call back? emy cnosa?
SECRETARY: He usually gets back to the - n o-uno sosspamaeicn s owc
office about two o'clock.May be it s 2 uaca .Mo+ei -is, n nyume
would be better if I have him call you. nonpomy ero nossonwis sam.Kaxon
What's your telephone number? sam nomep ieneona?
B.R.: (718) 459-3243. - (718) 459-3243.
SECRETARY: Thank you,Mr. Rudakov. -nacwo,r-n yzaxos.Kax ionsxo
As soon as he's back, he will return on sepneicn,on sam nossonwi.
your call.
B.R.: Thank you. - nacwo.
SECRETARY:Good-bye. - o cswzanwn.
Secretary:Good morning(good afternoon). -opoe yipo.Honpocwie,no+anyncia,

Could I speak to Peter Orlov? Heipa pnosa.
P.O.:Speaking. -nymax sac.
Secretary:This is Mary Thomas of Metro -Oio rosopwi Mopw Tomac ws xomnanww
Data Control.I'm Mr.Dillon's secretary. Metro Data Control.H cexpeiaps
He's interested in your letter and r-na wnnona.Bamw nwcsmo w pesxme
resume and would like to see you. ero sawniepecosanw,w on xoien -
c samw scipeiwiscn.
P.O.:Fine.I would like very much -uens xopomo.H ouens xoien -
to speak to him. norosopwis c nwm.
Secretary:Let's set up an interview -asanie zorosopwmcn o spemenw
appointment. scipeuw.
P.O.:Okay. -opomo.
Secretary:How about tomorrow at 10 A.M.? -Kax nacuei sasipamnero znn s 10
uacos yipa?
P.O.:That's Okay with me. -Menn oio snonne ycipawsaei.
Secretary:We are located on 516 Fifth -am azpec-516 Hnian asenx,
Avenue, 7th floor.Do you know how to cezsmon oia+.B- snaeie ,xax cxza
get there? zopaiscn?
P.O.:Yes,I hope so.I guess I can take -ymax,uio snax.asepnoe,n mory
the F train.Where should I get off? zoexais noeszom I.Lze mne nazo
s-niw?
Secretary:You should get off at 42nd -Bam nazo zoexais zo 42-n ynwu-.
Street.From there you can walk.It iiyza nonzeie nemxom.Ba nnis
will take you not more than five mwnyi zoepeiecs zo namero
minutes to get to our place. owca.
P.O.:Would you mind repeating the -Byzsie zop-,nosiopwie,no+anyncia,
address? azpec.
Secretary:516 Fifth Avenue.7th floor. -516 Hnian asenx.7-n oia+.
Ask for personnel. npocwie oizen xazpos.
P.O.:Thank you. -nacwo.
Secretary:You are welcome.See you -Ho+anyncia.o sasipa.
tomorrow morning.
USEFUL EPRESSIONS HLB BH.
Do you follow me? B- menn cnymaeie?
Are you with me? B- menn cnymaeie(i.e. s- ne oi-
snexnwcs?)
Will you leave a message? B- xoiwie uio-nwyzs nepezais?
Can I take a message? io mne nepezais?
I'll call you right back. H sam cenuac +e nepessonx.
There's a telephone call for you. Bac npocni x ieneony.
Don't talk so fast. e rosopwie iax -cipo.
May I use your telephone? Mo+no mne nossonwis oi sac?
Please dial again. Ho+anyncia,naepwie nomep cnosa.
Can you speak a bit louder? I Losopwie norpomue,n sac ne cn-my.
can't hear you.
I'll get it. H sossmy ipyxy.
You have the wrong number. Bac nenpaswnsno coezwnwnw.
What number are you calling? Ho xaxomy nomepy s- ssonwie?
What number did you dial? Kaxon nomep s- napanw?
What's your extension? Kaxon y sac zoasoun-n nomep(ie-
neona?)
Please pick up the reciever. Bossmwie,no+anyncia,ipyxy.
I'm calling from a pay phone. H ssonx ws asiomaia.
Somebody has hung up. Kio-io nosecwn ipyxy.
The telephone is out of order. Teneon ne paoiaei.
My office number is... Mon cny+en-n nomep...
My home number is... Mon zomamnwn nomep...
I'm returning your phone call. H ssonx sam s oisei na sam ssonox.
PREPARING A RESUME KK TBLHTB BM
Jack Holden: I'm pleased to meet -az c samw nosnaxomwiscn(yxs.:
you,Peter.My sister Linda has of- paz sac scipeiwis),Heip.Mon cecipa
ten spoken about you. Lwnza ne pas rosopwna mne o sac.
Peter Dubinsky: I'm happy to meet -H iax+e paz nosnaxomwiscn c samw,
you,Jack. +ex.
Jack: So you're a newcomer from -iax,s- nezasno npw-nw cxza ws oc-
Russia.How long have you been in cww.xonsxo spemenw s- +wseie s sx-
New York? Uopxe?
Peter: I've been living here -H +wsy szecs oxono 10 mecnues.
about 10 months.
Jack: Do you like living here? -Bam npaswicn szecs?
Peter: Yes,I do.New York is a -a.sx-Uopx-wniepecnenmwn ropoz.
fascinating city.
Jack: Do you have a job? -B- paoiaeie?
Peter: Yes,I do.But that is a -a.o oio-rpycinan wciopwn.H-wn+e-
sad story.I'm an electronics nep-onexiponmwx,no es amepwxancxoro
engineer without American expe- on-ia.aoiax s nacionmee spemn iax-
rience.Now I'm a cab driver. cwciom.
Jack: Don't loose heart.Driving -e nazanie zyxom.Bo+zenwe iaxcw-
a cab is not what you have dre- ne io,o uem s- meuianw.o ecnw y
amed of.But if you have a good sac xopoman npoeccwonansnan noz-
professional background,sooner roiosxa,s- pano wnw noszno nanzeie
or later you will get a job in paoiy no cneuwansnociw.. sac ecis
your special field.Do you have pesxme?
a resume?
Peter: Yes,I do.I have it with -a.no y menn c coon.
me.
Jack: Could you show it to me? -B- mo+eie mne ero noxasais? H
I happened to work for the per- pansme paoian s oizene xazpos
sonnel department of a large xpynnon xamnanww.
company.
Peter: Here it is. -Boi ono.
Jack(reading the resume): That (wiaei pesxme).- iaxwm pesx-
kind of resume won't get you a me s- ne nonyuwie xsanwwuwpo-
high-level job.Major companies sannon paoi-.Kpynn-e xomnanww
recieve about 300 resumes a nonyuaxi zo 300 pesxme s neze-
week.They ignore 290 of them. nx.s nwx 200 wrnopwpyxicn.
Peter:What's the reason for it? -B uem +e zeno?
Jack: Many job hunters stress -Mnorwe nxzw, wmymwe paoiy,
details that don't count. In nozuepxwsaxi neny+n-e zeianw.
this resume of yours, these nwnn-e pyccxwe cnosa w nassa-
long Russian words and names nwn,scipeuaxmwecn s samem pesx-
are rather confusing for an me,moryi cwis c ionxy amepwxan-
American employer. cxoro nanwmaienn.
Peter: But my resume should -o moe pesxme zon+no oipa+ais
reflect professional experi- mon npoeccwonansn-n on-i,ne iax
ence, shouldn't it? nw ?
Jack: Yes, of corse.You des- -a,xoneuno.B- nwmwie o cee xax
cribe yourself as an elect- o wn+enepe-onexiponmwxe.Oioro
ronics engineer.That's not nezociaiouno.B-, necomnenno,o-
enough.No doubt, you have ad- nazaeie s-zaxmwmwcn snanwnmw .
vanced knowledge.But what is o xaxon uenw s- zowsaeiecs ?
your objective? What kind of Kaxyx zon+nocis s- xoiwie wmeis?
position do you want? What Kaxwe wmenno zann-e zenaxi sac
abilities qualify you for a nozxoznmwm znn paoi- s xauecise
job as an electronics engi- wn+enepa-onexiponmwxa,cxa+em, s
neer with Manhatten Elect- xomnanww "Manxoiien Onexiponwxc"?
ronics to name just an B- zon+n- (s pesxme) noxasais
example?You should tell abo- cson on-i w csow cwnsn-e ciopon-,
ut your strengths and expe- xoiop-e nossonni sam s-nonnnis
riences which will let you zannyx paoiy. wnsn-m cioponam
do that job.Your strengths samen npoeccwonansnon worpaww
should be given more space. s- zon+n- yzenwis onsme mecia.
Other information should be Hpouan wnopmauwn zon+na -is
left out. onymena.
Peter: Sometimes it's rather -Hopon zosonsno ipyzno pemwis,
difficult to decide what to uio cnezyei nozuepxwsais w uio
stress and what to leave out. nazo onycxais.
Jack: An employer's main in- -anwmaiens,rnasn-m opasom,sa-
terest is in what you can do wniepecosan s iom, xaxyx nonssy
for the company.Include in- s- mo+eie npwneciw ero xomnanww.
formation that shows that ( yxs.: uio s- mo+eie czenais
you are the right kind of znn...).Bxnxuwie wnopmauwx, no-
person for the job.Leave out xas-saxmyx,uio s- nozxozwie znn
anything that might give an zannon paoi-.nyciwie sce, uio
employer reason for passing mo+ei cxnonwis nanwmaienn x io-
you by. my,uio- npowrnopwposais sac.
Peter: But what about the - xax nacuei oicyiciswn amepw-
lack of American experience? xancxoro on-ia? Oio +e cepsesnoe
That's a serious obstacle to npenniciswe s nonyuenww paoi-.
getting a job.
Jack: If the employer reali- -cnw nanwmaiens nonmei, uio s-
es that you are the right nozxoznmwn uenosex znn onpezenen-
man for a particular position non zon+nociw, on nasnauwi sam
he will give you an appoint- zenosyx scipeuy.H snax zosonsno
ment.I know quite a few Rus- mnoro pyccxwx, sanwmaxmwx sezymwe
sians who hold top positions. zon+nociw. anwmwie nos-n sapwani
Write another kind of resume pesxme w noxa+wie ero mne.
and show it to me.
Peter: Thank you so much. -Bonsmoe cnacwo.
Jack: You are welcome.Call me -Ho+anyncia. Hossonwie mne, xax
as soon as your resume is re- ionsxo pesxme yzei roioso.
ady.
HLTBK
PREPARING K BB
FOR A JOB INTERVIEW LH HT.HLH BT.
Jack: Now you have a reasona- -Teneps y sac zensnoe pesxme.Hpw
ble resume.By reading it your ero uienww sam noienuwansn-n na-
potentional employer can see nwmaiens nonmei,xaxwe wmenno cno-
what abilities qualify you for conociw zenaxi sac nozxoznmen
a job as an electronics engi- xanzwzaiypon znn paoi- wn+enepa-
neer.Your job objective is in- onexiponmwxa..xasano,uem s- xoiw-
dicated.I hope you revised re- ie sanwmaiscn.H nazexcs,uio same
sume will lead to job inter- nosoe pesxme nosneuei sa coon
views. pnz coecezosanwn no nosozy pa-
oi-.
Peter: When thinking of an up- -Korza n zymax o iom, uio mne
coming interview, I am really npezciowi coecezosanwe,n npocio
scared.My english is not good oxcs.Mon anrnwncxwn nezociaiou-
enough,and I don't know how to no xopom, w n ne snax, xax cen
behave when being interviewed. seciw so spemn iaxoro coecezo-
sanwn.
Jack:Before going to the inter- -Hpe+ze,uem oinpaswiscn na coe-
view, try to get information cezosanwe,non-ianiecs naniw wn-
about the company or the job opmauwx o xomnanww wnw o paoie,
you would like to get into. s xoiop-x s- sawniepecosan-.cnw
For example, if you have an in- y sac, nanpwmep, coecezosanwe s
terview at a large electronics xpynnon onexiponnon wpme,s- npo-
firm,you will make a better im- wssezeie nyumee sneuainenwe,sapa-
pression when you are familiar nee osnaxomwsmwcs co ciaisnmw o
with articles about that compa- oion xomnanww.nn ioro,uio- ze-
ny. Doing anything well takes nais uio - io nw -no xopomo,
some information.That implies ny+na wnopmauwn. Oio oinocwicn
to job hunting too.Any good li- iax+e x nowcxam paoi-. B xa+zon
brary has books which will tell xopomen wnwoiexe wmexicn xnwrw,
you the names of companies in s xoiop-x s- nanzeie nassanwn xo
industries of interest to you, mnanwn,wniepecyxmwx sac, a iax+e
as well as the names of people wmena nxzen, npezciasnnxmwx oiw
representing those companies. xomnanww.
Peter: You are perfectly right, -B- cosepmenno npas-,+ex.o xax
Jack.But how can I overcome my mne npeozoneis csox nepsosnocis?
nervousness?
Jack: If you are well informed -cnw s- pacnonaraeie xopomen
your confidence is up. You are wnopmauwen, y sac yzei onsme
familiar with the American ter- ysepennociw s cee.B- snaxom- c
minology in your field. You are amepwxancxon iepmwnonorwen s
an experienced specialist.Peop- csoen onaciw.B- on-in-n cneuwa-
le can tell when you are well nwci.Korza uenosex xopomo nozro-
prepared. You will be asked qu- iosnen,zpyrwe oio uyscisyxi.Bam
estions that you can answer sazazyi sonpoc-, na xoiop-e s-
easily.You won't be nervous in cmo+eie nerxo oiseiwis.B- ne y-
an upcoming interview.Your best zeie nepsnwuais na npezcionmem
guide is to rely on your own coecezosanww.Lyume scero nona-
common sense.There are,however, raiscn na npwcymwn sam szpas-n
some common rules for the inter- cm-cn. o cymecisyei necxonsxo
views. ocnosn-x npaswn, npwmenwm-x x
onsmwncisy coecezosanwn.
Peter: could you give me some -B- mo+eie npwseciw necxonsxo
examples? npwmepos?
Jack: When greeting the repre- -Bzoposancs c npezciaswienem xom
sentative of the company, wait nanww, +zwie, noxa on neps-n ne
until he moves to shake hands. npoinnei sam pyxy znn no+aiwn.
You should also wait until he zwie iax+e,noxa on sam ne npez-
offers you a seat. no+wi cecis.
Peter: But what about the usual -Kax nacuei iex o-un-x sonpocos,
questions people are asked in xoiop-e sazaxicn nxznm so spemn
an interview? coecezosanwn no ipyzoyciponcisy?
Jack: The most common questions -awonee iwnwun- iaxwe sonpoc-:
are, for instance: Why are you Houemy s- sawniepecosan- nociynwis
interested in joining our com- na paoiy s namy xomnanwx?-Houemy
pany?-Why do you feel qualified s- cuwiaeie cen nozxoznmwm xanzw-
for this job?-What do you know zaiom na oiy zon+nocis?- io s-
about the company?-Do you enjoy snaeie o namen xomnanww?-Bam npa-
working with others? - Are you swicn paoiais c zpyrwmw nxzsmw?-
willing to work overtime? -Tell B- cornacn- paoiais csepxypouno?-
me about your experience. -What accxa+wie mne o csoem on-ie.-em
can I do for you? mory sam nomous?
Peter: Are there any surprise - -saxi sonpoc-,cnocon-e saciais
questions? uenosexa spacnnox?
Jack: You should anticipate qu- -Bam cnezyei o+wzais sonpoc- iwna :
estions as: Why should I hire Houemy +e mne nanwmais sac?- Kaxwe
you?-What are your three grea- samw ipw ocnosn-e npewmymecisa znn
test strengths for this job? nonyuenwn oion paoi-?
Peter: I see.These are rather -Honwmax.Oio zosonsno xasepsn-e so-
tricky questions.Are there any npoc-.cy+zenwn xaxwx iem mne cne-
topics I should avoid discus- zyei wserais so spemn coecezosa-
sing with the interviewer? nwn?
Jack: In discussing your pre- -Losopn o npe+nwx zon+nocinx, s-
vios job, avoid criticiing zon+n- wserais xpwiwxw no azpecy
former employers or fellow wor- -smwx nauansnwxos wnw xonner. e
kers.Don't discuss your perso- ocy+zanie csow nwun-e, zomamnwe
nal,domestic or financial prob- wnw wnancos-e nponem-,ecnw sam ne
lems unless you are specifical- sazanw cneuwansnoro sonpoca o nwx.
ly asked about them.
Peter: If I am offered a job,is -cnw mne npezno+ai paoiy, ymecino
it appropriate to ask questions nw sazais sonpoc nacuei +anosansn?
referring to the salary?
Jack: Absolutely. You can state -Bnonne.B- mo+eie nassais +enaemyx
the salary you want,but not un- cymmy,no zenanie oio nwms nocne io-
til the employer has introduced ro,xax nanwmaiens saiponyn oiy iemy.
the subject.
Peter:I greatly appreciate your -H sam ouens npwsnaienen sa uennyx
giving me this valuable infor- wnopmauwx.
mation.
AT THE POST OFFICE HT
Boris: Give me 100 first-class Bopwc:-anie mne, no+anyncia, cio
stamps,please. mapox znn nouios-x oinpasnenwn nep-
soro xnacca.
Clerk: Here you are.That will be Knepx:-Boi,no+anyncia. sac 25 zon-
25 dollars.Anything else? napos.Bam (ny+no) uio-nwyzs eme?
B: Yes,I want 20 airmail stamps -a, mne ny+no 20 mapox aswanoui-
for Europe. znn nwcem s spony.
C: Okay.Your total bill is 34 do- -opomo.Bcero c sac 34 zonnapa.
llars.
B: May I have a receipt? -Mo+no nonyuwis xswianuwx?
C: Of course (gives B a receipt). -asymeeicn ( zaei Bopwcy xswian-
uwx).
B: I also need airmail labels. -Mne eme ny+n- naxnenxw "aswanou-
ia").
C: All right,sir. -opomo,cop.
B: One more question. I want to -. menn eme sonpoc.H xouy oinpaswis
register this letter.Can I do it oio nwcsmo saxasn-m.Mory n oopmwis
at your window? oio s samem oxne?
C: No.Go to the second window on -ei,nozonzwie xo siopomy oxny na-
your right. npaso.
B:-(at registry window).I want to -(Bopwc opamaeicn s oxno znn oi-
send this letter by registered ma- npasxw saxasnon noui-).H xouy oinpa-
il. swis oio nwcsmo saxasn-m.
C: You have to fill out this form. -Bam ny+no sanonnwis oioi opmynnp.
Do you want a return receipt? B- xoiwie nonyuwis ysezomnenwe o
spyuenww?
B: What is a return receipt? -io oio iaxoe-ysezomnenwe o spyue-
nww?
C: The addressee signs a receipt -Korza azpecai nonyuaei saxasnoe nw-
when he recieves a registered let- csmo wnw naxei,on pacnwc-saeicn.Hou-
ter or a package. This receipt is iosoe sezomciso sosspamaei sam yse-
returned to you by airmail by the zomnenwe soszymnon nouion. .sezomne-
Post Office. A return receipt is nwe cswzeienscisyei, uio nwcsmo zen-
your proof that the letter was de- ciswiensno spyueno azpecaiy.
livered.
B: Okay.I would like to have a re- -opomo.H xoien - nonyuwis ysezom-
turn receipt. nenwe o spyuenww.
C: Then you have to fill an addi- -Torza sam ny+no sanonnwis zononnw-
tional form that looks like a post iensn-n opmynnp s swze oixp-ixw.Kax
card. Come back to this window as ionsxo sanonnwie opmynnp-,sepnwiecs
soon as you have filled out the x oiomy oxny.
forms.
Boris: I would like to mail this Bopwc:-H xoien - oinpaswis oioi na-
parcel by fourth class mail. xei ueisepi-m xnaccom.
Clerk:-What's in the parcel? Knepx:-io s nem?
B:-Nothing but books. The parcel -Tonsxo xnwrw.Oioi naxei cnezyei oi-
should be mailed by books rate. npaswis xnw+n-m iapwom.
C:-(weighs the parcel).Four pounds. (Knepx sssemwsaei naxei)-ei-pe yn-
It would cost 1.95. ia.Oio yzei ciowis ozwn zonnap zesn-
nocio nnis uenios.
B:-How long does it take for a par- -epes cxonsxo znen naxei npwyzei s
cel to arrive in San Francisco? an-Ipanuwcxo?
C:- Fourth class mail takes about -Haxei- ueisepioro xnacca zociasnnxi-
15 days to arrive. cn s npezenax 15 znen.
B:- Okay (pays for postage).I have -opomo(onnauwsaei noc-nxy). . menn
a problem.I'll be out of town next sonpoc.B ieuenwe cnezyxmen nezenw me-
week. Can you hold my mail for me nn ne yzei s ropoze. Mornw - s- oc-
at the post office? I'll pick it up iaswis mox nouiy s nouiosom oizenenww?
when I get back. H ee saepy,xorza sepnycs.
C:-Yes,we can do that. You have to -a,mo+no.Bam nazo sanonnwis opmynnp.
fill out this form.Bring it back to Hoiom sepnwie ero mne.
me.
EPRESSIONS BH
express mail cpounan nouia
general delivery zo socipeosanwn
package,parcel noc-nxa,naxei
slot mens(s nouiosom nmwxe)
air letter nwcsmo aswa
to insure a package sacipaxosais noc-nxy
addressee azpecai
sender oinpaswiens
KK TKTB
OPENING BLTLBU T
A SAVINGS ACCOUNT B BK
Clerk: Good morning.What can I do -opoe yipo.em mory cny+wis?
for you?
Victor Nemirov: Good morning.I wo- -opoe yipo. H xoien - oixp-is y
uld like to open a savings account. sac ceperaiensn-n cuei. 'ncnwie
Could you explain your policy to me? mne ,no+anyncia, na xaxwx ycnoswnx
oio zenaeicn.
Clerk: A small initial deposit is -io- oixp-is ceperaiensn-n cuei s
all it takes to open a savings ac- namem anxe,ny+no sneciw nwms neons-
count at our bank, but if you open mon nepsonauansn-n sxnaz. o ecnw s-
your account with five hundred dol- nono+wie na cuei ne menee 500 zonna-
lars or more and keep that much at pos, w oia cymma yzei ociasaiscn na
all times,there is no service char- cueiy nocionnno, io sam ne npwzeicn
ge.If you fall below the 500 dollar nnaiwis sa (anxoscxwe) ycnyrw. cnw
limit, you will be charged five dol- +e na samem cueiy oxa+eicn mensme 500
lars a month. zonnapos, y sac yzyi yzep+wsais no 5
zonnapos s mecnu.
V.N.:I'm not sure I understand what -H ne coscem nonnn oinocwiensno 500-
you've said about the five-hundred- zonnaposoro mwnwmyma. e mornw - s-
dollar limit.Could you explain that o'ncnwis oio mne eme pas?
to me again?
Clerk: Of course. Our bank requires -Koneuno. am anx ipeyei, uio- s-
you to maintain a minimum balance of s- coxpannnw (na cueiy) mwnwmansn-n
500 dollars or more. Should your mi- sxnaz - 500 zonnapos wnw onee. cnw
nimum balance fall below that amount sam mwnwmansn-n ananc oxa+eicn nw+e
your account would be charged for 5 oion cymm-,c samero cueia yzyi cnw-
dollars a month. mais no 5 zonnapos s mecnu.
V.N.: I see. That's clear enough.One -Honwmax. Oio ncno. o soi eme iaxon
more question. sonpoc...
Clerk: Go ahead. -H cnymax.
V.N.: How does the bank know what am- -Kax +e anx snaei ws xaxon cymm- wc-
ount to use to figure out my balance? xozwis npw onpezenenww moero ananca?
Clerk: Okay. That's not difficult to -Honnis oio ne ipyzno. am xomnsxiep
understand.Our computor adds all the cymmwpyei sce cooiseicisyxmwe e+ezne-
daily figures and then divides by the sn-e cymm- uwp-, a saiem zenwi nony-
number of days in our statement peri- uennyx cymmy na uwcno znen samero a-
od. That's called your averige daily nxoscxoro cueia. Honyuaeicn io, uio
balance. nas-saeicn cpeznwm e+eznesn-m anan-
com.
V.N.: May I ask you another question? -Mo+no mne sazais eme ozwn sonpoc?
Clerk: I'll be happy to answer your - yzosonsciswem oiseuy.
question.
V.N.: Could I get a banking card af- -Mory nw n nocne oixp-iwn cueia no-
ter opening an account? nyuwis xapiouxy znn anxoscxoro as-
iomaia?
Clerk: When you open an account, you -Hocne ioro,xax s- oixpoeie cuei, s-
will be in touch with your money - yzeie wmeis zociyn x csowm zensram,
thanks to our machine services. Our nonssyncs namwmw asiomaiamw. nw
machines can handle the most regular cnpasnnxicn nouiw co scemw o-un-mw
teller transactions.You can make de- onepauwnmw anxoscxwx cny+amwx.Hons-
posits, cash withdrawals,and balance syncs xapiouxon, s- mo+eie snocwis
inquiries with your card.The machine zene+n-e sxnaz-, cnwmais w ysnasais,
is at work 24 hours a day, 7 days a xaxos sam ananc. siomai- paoiaxi
week. xpyrn-e cyixw, 7 znen s nezenx.
V.N.: Okay.I've made up my mind. I'd -opomo. H y+e npwnnn pemenwe. H oi-
like to open a savings account with xpox ceperaiensn-n cuei,snecn sxnaz
a deposit of one thousand dollars. s pasmepe i-cnuw zonnapos.
Clerk: Could you please fill out this -Byzsie zop-, sanonnwie oiy anxeiy.
application.Besides you need to write Kpome ioro, sam ny+no sanonnwis npw-
a deposit ticket for 1000 dollars. If xozn-n opzep s csnsw c snecenwem i--
you have any questions regarding the cnuw zonnapos.cnw y sac ecis sonpo-
application, I'll be glad to assist c-, oinocnmwecn x sanonnenwx anxei-,
you. n oxoino sam nomory.
V.N.(fills out application and depo- (Knweni sanonnnei anxeiy w npwxozn-n
sit ticket). opzep o snecenww sxnaza.)
Clerk: Everything is correct. Here is -Bce npaswnsno.Boi sama ceperaiens-
your passbook. The bank will pay you nan xnw+xa. Banx yzei sam nnaiwis
5 12 interest. 5 12 npouenia rozos-x.
V.N.: Thank you for your assistance. -nacwo sa nomoms.
OPENING KK TKTB
A CHECKING ACCOUNT KBU T
Clerk: Good afternoon. May I help -op-n zens. em mory cny+wis?
you?
Vladimir Melnik: Good afternoon.I'm -op-n zens. H x sam npwmen, uio-
here to open a checking account. My oixp-is uexos-n cuei.Menn sosyi Bna-
name is Vladimir Melnik. My wife's zwmwp Mensnwx.mn moen +en- aiansn.
name is Natalya.
Clerk: Do you want a joint account -B- xoiwie oixp-is cosmecin-n cuei
with your spouse? c samen +enon?
V.M.: Yes,I do. Tell me about your -a.accxa+wie mne o npaswnax uexo-
checking account policy. Is there a soro cueia. ymecisyei nw mwnwmans-
minimum balance required? n-n ananc?
Clerk: If you open a checking acco- -Hpw oixp-iww uexosoro cueia npez-
unt you are supposed to maintain an nonaraeicn,uio s- coxpanwie cpeznwn
average daily balance of 1000 . e+eznesn-n ananc pasmepom 1000 zon-
As long as you keep this average ba- napos sa nepwoz anxoscxoro cueia.
lance you won't be charged for bank- Hoxa s- coxpanneie oioi cpeznwn a-
ing services. Should you fall below nanc, y sac ne yzep+ai zener sa o-
the 1-thousand-dollar limit,you would cny+wsanwe.o ecnw sam cuei oxa+eicn
have to pay a service charge of 6 nw+e i-cnuezonnaposoro mwnwmyma, sam
a month, and each of your transacti- npwzeicn e+emecnuno nnaiwis 6 zonna-
ons would be charged separately. pos sa ocny+wsanwe, w xpome ioro,
sam nazo yzei onnauwsais xa+zyx an-
xoscxyx onepauwx oizensno.
V.M.: What is meant by transaction -io wmeeicn s swzy noz " nnaion sa
charge? anxocxyx onepauwx " ?
Clerk: You'll have to pay 25 cents -Bam npwzeicn nnaiwis 25 uenios sa
for each check made out by your spose xa+z-n uex, s-nwcann-n samw wnw sa-
or you, and also 25 cents for each men +enon,a iax+e 25 uenios sa xa+-
cash withdrawal. But you can easily zoe ws'niwe zener c anxoscxoro cue-
avoid paying these charges by mainta- ia.o s- nerxo mo+eie wse+ais oiwx
ining one thousand dollars or more on pacxozos, coxpannn no xpannen mepe
your checking account. ozny i-cnuy zonnapos na samem uexo-
som cueiy.
V.M.: I'd like to know how much in- -Mne xoienocs - ysnais , cxonsxo
terest you pay. npouenios s- nnaiwie.
Clerk: Interest is paid if your ave- -Hpoueni- s-nnauwsaxi,ecnw cpeznwn
rage daily balance is over 2500 dol- ananc npes-maei 2500 zonnapos.cnw
lars.Unless you fall below 2500 dol- na samem cueiy yzei ne mensme 2500
lars, you'll be paid 6 12 inte- zonnapos, sam nonaraxicn 6 12 .
rest. We credit the interest you've M- asiomaiwuecxw nepesozwm samw npo-
earned automatically to your account. ueni- na sam cuei.
V.M.: I would like to open a cheking -H xoien - oixp-is uexos-n cuei sne-
account with a deposit of 1500 dol- cenwem zenoswiwsa pasmepom s 1500
lars. Is it okay? zonnapos. Lozwicn?
Clerk: It is perfectly all right. -Bce s nopnzxe. B- mo+eie saxasais ue-
You can order your check books af- xos-e xnw+xw, xax ionsxo sanonnwie
ter having filled out an applica- nanx sansnenwn w ianon na zenoswi.
tion and your deposit ticket.
V.M.(fills out application and de- (Knweni sanonnnei nanx sansnenwn w
posit ticket): Is anything wrong? ianon) - H sce npaswnsno sanonnwn?
Clerk: Everything is correct. Now -a, sce npaswnsno. B- ieneps mo+eie
you can order your check books. saxasais uexos-e xnw+xw.
V.M.: I have a question.What are -. menn x sam eme sonpoc.Kaxos- npez-
the preconditions for getting a sapwiensn-e ycnoswn znn nonyuenwn
credit card? xpezwinon xapiouxw?
Clerk: You must have an income of -B- zon+n- wmeis zoxoz ne menee 15000
15,000 dollars or more. zonnapos (s roz).
V.M.: What proof of income will -Kaxoro poza zoxasaienscisa o zoxoze
you accept? s- npwsnaeie?
Clerk: Either your last pay stub -Hpwnecwie nwo xopemxw nocneznero
or a copy of your tax return. As nonyuennoro samw na paoie uexa, nw-
soon as we have the necessary in- o xonwx samen nanoroson zexnapauww
formation, credit cards will be sa npomn-n roz.Kax ionsxo m- nonyuwm
available to you and your wife. ny+nyx wnopmauwx, m- cmo+em s-cnais
xpezwin-e xapiouxw sam w samen +ene.
V.M.: I appreciate your assis- -Bnarozapx sa nomoms.
tance.
BUYING ON CREDIT HK.HK B KT
Anatoly: I'm going to buy fur- -H cowpaxcs xynwis meens.Mory nw n
niture.Can I buy it on credit? ee npwopeciw s xpezwi.
Tess(Anatoly's American aunt): -Koneuno.B- mo+eie nonyuwis xpezwinyx
Of course,you can. You can get xapiouxy s oznom ws xpynn-x meensn-x
a charge card from one of the maraswnos.Hozonan xapiouxa oecneuw-
large furniture stores. This is saei xpezwi s oznom onpezenennom ma-
a card for credit at one store. raswne. Bonsmwnciso xpynn-x maraswnos
Most large stores have their pacnonaraxi iaxwmw xapiouxamw.
awn charge cards.
A:Where I should apply for this -Kyza n zon+en opaiwiscn znn nonyue-
card? nwn iaxon xapiouxw?
T:Apply directly to the store -pamaniecs sa xapiouxon nenocpezci-
for this card. senno s cooiseicisyxmwn maraswn.
A:What about major credit cards? - xax nacuei omwx xpezwin-x xapio-
uex?
T:You can use Visa, Master Card, -B- mo+eie nonssosaiscn "Bwson","Mac-
or American Express. These are iep-xapz" wnw "mepwxen oxcnpecc" ,
cards from a bank or a credit io ecis xapiouxamw, s-zasaem-mw an-
company. xom wnw xpezwinon xomnanwen.
A:Where can I use these credit - rze npwnwmaxicn oiw xpezwin-e xap-
cards? iouxw?
T:You can use them at many dif- -Bo mnorwx maraswnax,peciopanax w ro-
ferent stores, restaurants, and ciwnwuax.
hotels.
A:Where can I get an application -Kyza mne opamaiscn sa omwmw xpezwi-
for major credit cards? n-mw xapiouxamw?
T:There are application forms for -B anxax w s nexoiop-x rociwnwuax
major credit cards at banks and at wmexicn nanxw anxei znn nonyuenwn
some hotels. omwx xpezwin-x xapiouex.
A:Would you tell me about various -accxa+wie mne o pasn-x swzax xpezw-
kinds of credit? ia.
T: There are two kinds of credit: -ymecisyxi eme zsa swza xpezwia: me-
monthly accounts and revolving ac- cnun-e cueia w cueia, onnauwsaem-e s
counts. paccpouxy.
A: What's the difference between -B uem +e pasnwua me+zy nwmw?
them?
T:Monthly accounts must be paid in -Mecnun-e cueia zon+n- -is nonnocisx
full every month.You don't have to onnauen- s mecnun-n cpox. Honssyncs
pay interest in this type of acco- oiwm swzom xpezwia, s- ne zon+n- nna-
unt.In a revolving account,you pay iwis npoueni-.Ho cueiam, onnauwsaem-m
a part of the total bill. You also s paccpouxy, s- s-nnauwsaeie scx cymmy
pay interest on the unpaid balance. no uacinm. o sa neonnauennyx uacis
cueia npwxozwicn snocwis npoueni-.
A:How much is the interest? -xonsxo wmenno npouenios?
T: The interest can be as high as -Hpoueni- zosonsno s-coxwe, snnois zo
20.This means that you are paying 20 npouenios. Oio snauwi, uio nnaiwms
much more than the cost of your ropaszo onsme ciowmociw cooiseicisy-
purchase.Credit cards can be use- xmen noxynxw. Kpezwin-e xapiouxw-sems
ful,but they can also be expensive. nonesnan, no nopon oxoznmancn secsma
zoporo.
A:I think it depends on the card -ymax, uio s-op xpezwia saswcwi oi
holder what kind of credit he pre- camoro snazensua xapiouxw.
fers.
T:You are perfectly right. I have -B- cosepmenno npas-.. menn necxonsxo
several credit cards.Since I don't (pasn-x) xpezwin-x xapiouex. o iax
want to pay any interest, I pay my xax n ne xouy nnaiwis npoueni-,n cpa-
bills in full. sy onnauwsax cueia nonnocisx.
A:Are American credit cards accep- -mepwxancxwe xpezwin-e xapiouxw npw-
ted overseas? nwmaxicn w sa pye+om?
T: Not all of them are acceptable -e sce ws nwx npwnwmaxicn. o npw
there.But if you use American Ex- nonssosanww "mepwxen oxcnpecc" y sac
press, you won't have any trouble ne yzei nwxaxwx saipyznenwn nw s ma-
in stores,restaurants, and hotels raswnax, nw s peciopanax, nw s rociw-
the world over. nwuax pasn-x cipan mwpa.
A:Thank you for the information. -nacwo sa wnopmauwx.
T;You are very welcome. -Ho+anyncia.
INQUIRING B HBK HL. .
HBT BTMBLH.
---------------------- ------------------------------------
Yuri Mirov:Hello,I would like -Bzpascisynie.H xoien - nonyuwis
to ask you for some information wnopmauwx o ycnoswnx ccyz- na
about your auto loan policy. npwopeienwe asiomownn.
Bank clerk:Are you our bank's -op-n zens.B- xnweni namero anxa?
customer?
Y.M.:Yes,I'm(shows his banking -a(noxas-saei anxoscxyx xapiouxy)
card).How much could I borrow? xonsxo n mory sannis?
Clerk:You can borrow up to 25.000 -Mo+eie sannis snnois zo 25.000
dollars. zonnapos.
Y.M.:I need only 10.000 dollars.Is -Mne ny+no ionsxo 10.000 zonnapos.
there a down payment? Bazaiox ipeyeicn?
Clerk:No down payment is required. -Bazaiox ne ipeyeicn.
Y.M.:What is the interest rate? -xonsxo cociasnnei npoueninan
ciasxa?
Clerk:If you keep over 20.000 -cnw na samem anxoscxom cueiy
dollars in our bank,the interest onsme 20.000 zonnapos,npoueni-
rate is 10.9. nan ciasxa-10.9
Y.M.:I don't keep that much on my -. menn cionsxo nei na cueiy.
account.
Clerk:If you go under 20.000 dollars -cnw y sac mensme 20.000 zonnapos
the interest rate for an auto loan npoueninan ciasxa-11.4
is 11.4.
Y.M.:What about the term of an auto - xax nacuei cpoxa ynnai- ccyz-?
loan?
Clerk:The bank lends the money for -Banx ozan+wsaei zensrw na nniw-
five years.I guess you are going to neinwn cpox.ymax ,uio s- cow-
buy a new car? paeiecs xynwis nosyx mamwny?
Y.M.:Yes,I am .But why are you asking -a .o nouemy s- mne sazaeie
that question? oioi sonpoc?
Clerk:If a customer applies for a loan - cnw xnweni opamaeicn x nam
for buying a used car,he has to pay znn nonyuenwn ccyz- na npwope-
a higher interest rate -13.Such a ienwe asiomownn,-smero s yno-
loan has to be paid up in 48 months. ipenenww,emy npwxozwicn nnaiwis
onee s-coxwe npoueni--13
Hozonan ccyza zon+na -is s--
nnauena sa 48 mecnues.
Y.M.:I see.As I told you,I need -Honnino.Kax n sam y+e cxasan,
10.000 dollars for buying a new car. mne ny+n- 10.000 zonnapos znn
Could you please tell me what's the npwopeienwe noson mamwn-.Mornw
total I would have to pay up? - s- mne nassais omyx cymmy,
xoiopyx mne nazo yzei s-nnaiwis?
Clerk:Just a moment.If you borrow -zny mwnyiy.cnw s- sanwmaeie
10.000 dollars,your total payment 10.000 zonnapos,io oman cymma,
amounts to 13.753 dollars.Life insu- nozne+aman ynnaie,cociasnnei
rance is included. 13.753 zonnapos.ipaxosxa +wsnw
sxnxuena.
Y.M.:Is life insurance mandatory? -asse cipaxosxa +wsnw onsaiensna?
Clerk:Yes,it is. -a.
Y.M.:And how much would my monthly - cxonsxo mne npwzeicn s-nnauwsais
payment be in case of a 10.000 e+emecnuno npw ccyze 10.000 zonnapos?
dollar loan?
Clerk:229 dollars. -229 zonnapos.
Y.M.:Are my interest rate and -Hpoueninan ciasxa w cymma e+eme-
monthly payment fixed for the cnunoro nnaie+a ociaxicn nocio-
full term of my loan? nnn-mw s ieuenwe scero cpoxa ccyz-?
Clerk:Yes,they are .So you don't -a,sepno.Taxwm opasom s- ne zon-
have to worry about fluctuating +n- sonnosaiscn ws-sa xonenx-
interest rates. mencn npoueninon ciasxw.
Y.M.:One more question.Can I -me ozwn sonpoc.Mory nw n zocpouno
pre-pay my loan at any time s-nnaiwis ccyzy,ne nasnexan na cen
without penalty? mipaa?
Clerk:Absolutely. -Besycnosno.
Y.M.:Thank you very much for -nacwo sa wnopmauwx.Mo+no
this information.Could I have nonyuwis anxeiy znn osnaxomnenwn?
a loan application for getting
familiar with it?
Clerk:Of course(passes an application -Koneuno(nepezaei .M.anxeiy)
to Y.M.).
Y.M.:Thanks. -Bnarozapx.
AT THE GAS STATION . BBKLK
-------------------------- ----------------------
Attendant:What can I do for you? -em mory cny+wis?
Lev Shkolnik:Fill it up,please. -anonnwie ax,no+anyncia.
A:I guess your car takes unleaded -Ka+eicn,znn samen mamwn- ny+en
gas. enswn es npwmecw cswnua.
L.S.:That's correct. - osepmenno sepno.
(attendant finishes pumping the gas) (aoinwx ensoxononxw saxanuw-
saei nanonnenwe ensoaxa)
L.S.:How much gas did it take? -xonsxo enswna noipeosanocs?
A:Eight gallons. -Bocems rannonos.
L.S.:Would you check the oil,please. -e mornw - s- nposepwis macno.
(Attendant checks the oil) (Hposepnei macno)
A:It's below the full mark. -w+e oimeixw "anonneno".
L.S.:Please fill it up. -Ho+anyncia,noznenie.
L.S.:Will you wash the windshield -e mornw - s- s-m-is seipo-
for me? soe ciexno?
A:Okay.Should I check the tires too? -Lazno.wn- nposepwis?
L.S.:Please ,do. -Ho+anyncia.
(Attendant fills the tires with air) (aoinwx naxauwsaei mwn-)
L.S.:How much do I owe you? -xonsxo n sam zon+en?
A:11 dollars even. -osno 11 zonnapos.
L.S.:(pays for service)One more thing. -(Knweni nnaiwi sa ycnyrw)
What's the best way for me to get to eme ozno.Kax nerue nonacis
interstate highway 87? na me+miainoe mocce 87?
A:No problem,sir. -Oio npocio,cop.
(Explains the way to be taken) (ncnnei ,xax ny+no exais)
L.S.:Thank you.Next week I'll come -nacwo.a cnezyxmen nezenw
again for a tune-up.I need a major one. n npwezy cnosa-oiperynwposais
mamwny.ymax ,iam mnoro paoi-.
A:Our mechanic will be more than happy -am mexanwx yzei paz nomous
to help you.If possible, try to make sam.cnw mo+no,nociapaniecs
an appointment with our mechanic. zorosopwiscn c namwm mexanwxom
o scipeue.
L.S.:Of course,I'll try. -Koneuno,n nociapaxcs.
USEFUL WORDS HLB LB
------------------ ----------------------
steering wheel pyns
wheel xoneco
engine zswraiens,moiop
body xopnyc
brake iopmos
front seat nepeznee cwzenwe
back seat saznee cwzenwe
flat tire cnymennan mwna
headlight apa
(windshield)wiper zsopnwx
speed cxopocis
honk ryzox
pump nacoc
bumper yep
shock absorber amopiwsaiop
fender xp-no
muffler rnymwiens
tank ax
trunk ara+nwx
traffic lights cseioop
traffic sign zopo+n-n snax
BUYING A CAR HK.HK M
---------------------- -----------------------
Customer:Good morning. -opoe yipo.
Dealer:Good morning ,sir.May I help -opoe yipo,cop.Mory n sam
you? nomous.
C:I want to buy a new car. -H xouy xynwis nosyx mamwny.
D:DO you have anything special in -. sac na npwmeie uio-nwyzs
mind? xonxpeinoe?
C:It shouldn't be either an expensive -Mamwna zon+na -is nezoporan
car or a big one. w ne cnwmxom onsman.
D:I see.What about a Honda?It's -Honnino.Kax nacuei onz-?
a good and rather inexpensive car. Oio xopoman w oinocwiensno
One of these cars is to the right of nezoporan mamwna.zna ws
you. nwx ciowi cnpasa oi sac.
C:How much is it? - xonsxo ona ciowi?
D:6900 dollars. -6900 zonnapos.
C:I've got a large family. There- -. menn onsman cemsn.Hooiomy
fore I'm looking for a mid-sied n wmy mamwny cpeznen senwuwn-.
car.
D:If you are interested in a family -cnw s- sawniepecosan- s mamw-
car,the new Oldsmobile Delta 88 ne znn scen cemsw,nos-n nz-
would be a good buy. cmown ensia 88 yzei xopo-
men noxynxon.
C:May I see it? -Mo+no ssrnnnyis?
D:It's right this way.It's a very -xza,no+anyncia.Oio ouens
popular model.Let's take a look. nonynnpnan mozens.asanie
Here we are.This car will get you nocmoipwm.Boi m- w npwmnw.
an excellent gas mileage.Do you a oion mamwne s- coxono-
like the color? mwie na enswne.Bam npaswicn
usei?
C:Yes,dark blue is my favorite color. -a,iemno-cwnwn-mon nxwm-n
What special features does the car have? usei.Kaxwmw oco-mw yzoci-
samw (yxs.uepiamw)onaza-
ei mamwna?
D:It has air conditioning,vinyl seat -B nen ecis xonzwuwonep,
seat covers,and a radio. swnwnos-e noxp-iwn cwzenwn
w pazwo.
C:Is it economical to run? -sza na nen yzei oxonomna?
D:Absolutely.It uses lighter material -a.Kopnyc ee czenan ws
in the body,and it has a new type of nerxoro maiepwana,w s nen
carburetor.Therefor your gas consump- wcnonssosan xapxpaiop
tion will be cut down.Will you take nosoro iwna.Hooiomy noipe-
a test drive to see how the car runs? nenwe enswna yzei cnw+eno.
oiwie nonpoosais nosozwis
ee,uio- nposepwis ,xaxon
y nee xoz?
C:Okay. -opomo.
(They get in,and the customer starts (nw caznicn s mamwny,w no-
driving) xynaiens nauwnaei seciw ee)
Several minutes later. epes necxonsxo mwnyi.
C:I like the car.It's comfortable. -Mne npaswicn oia mamwna.
The steering and the brakes work well. na yzonan.ynesoe ynpas-
What about a trade-in? nenwe w iopmosa xopomo ynx-
uwonwpyxi.Kax nacuei omena
(ciapon mamwn- na nosyx c
zonnaion)?
D:I can estimate your old car. If you -H mory nozcuwiais ciowmocis
wish,I can ask my assistant to drive it samen ciapon mamwn-.cnw
around the block.He could check out s- xoiwie ,n mory nonpocwis
your car.He'll tell me what he thinks moero nomomnwxa nosozwis ee
about a trade-in. soxpyr oioro xsapiana.
n cxa+ei mne ,uio on zymaei
o omene.
C:All right.Thereare the keys.My car -opomo .Boi xnxuw .Moen ma-
is only four years old .I've not been mwne ionsxo uei-pe roza.
in a single accident.I've taken good H ne -n nw s oznon asapww.
care of the car. H xopomo cnezwn sa mamwnon.
D:Well,Let's go back to my office. -Lazno, sepnemcn s mon owc.
C:Let's see what kind of deal I can -Hocmoipwm ,na xaxyx czenxy
expect.My decision depends on the n mory paccuwi-sais.Moe pe-
price and the trade-in.As soon as you menwe saswcwi oi uen- w omena
can give me your ultimate price,I'll Kax ionsxo s- cmo+eie na-
talk it over with my family.I defini- ssais mne oxonuaiensnyx ueny
tely need a new car. n ocy+y oio c moen cemsen.
npezenenno mne ny+na nosan ma
mwna.
INQUIRING ABOUT B HBK .

A CO-OP LOAN HBT KHTBU
KBT.
Peteter Vinogradov: Hello.I'm your -Bzpascisynie. H -sam xnweni.
customer. My name is Peter Vinogra- Menn sosyi Heip Bwnorpazos.
dov.I'm come to ask you for some in- H npwmen ysnais o ycnoswnx npe-
formation of co-op loan policy. zociasnenwe ccyz- na npwopeienwe
xoonepaiwsnon xsapiwp-.
Bank clerk:How much would you -op-n zens. xonsxo s- xoienw -
like to borrow? ssnis ssanm-?
P.V.:120,000dollars. -120.000 zonnapos.
Clerk:Presenty our bank offers ad- -B nacionmee spemn nam anx
justable interest rates for co-op. npeznaraei s cnyuae npwopeienwn
Eixed rates are offered only xoonepaiwsn-x xsapiwp nepemennyx
to home buyers. npoueninyx ciasxy.Hocionnnan
ciasxa npezociasnneicn ionsxo
noxynaiennm zomos.
P.V.: Whate is the difference between -B uem +e pasnwua me+zy nepemennon
an adjustable rate and a fixed rate? w nocionnnon ciasxon?
Clerk:An adjustable rate mortgage is - Baem c nepemennon npoueninon
a loan wrete the interest may be adjust- ciasxon (na nezsw+wmoe wmymeciso)
ed according to prevailing market rates. - oio ccyza, no xoiopon sswmaem-n
If you applyfor aco-op loan,your rate npoueni perynwpyeicn s saswcwmociw
will be adjusted at the end of the oi npeonazaxmwx na p-nxe ciasox.
year. Until the end of the year, you cnw s- opamaeiecs sa ccyzon znn
are locked into a specific rate. npwopeienwn xoonepaiwsnon
At the end of each year, the rate can be xsapiwp-,sama npoueninan ciasxa y-
reassesed. Do you follow me? zei yiounena s xonue roza. o xonua
roza sa samw saxpennena iexyman
ciasxa. B xonue xa+zoro roza
npowssozwicn nepepacuei. Bam no-
nnino?
P.V.: Yes,Ido. What about fixed -a. xax nacuei nocionnnon ciasxw?
rates?
Clerk:A fixed rate mortgage is a -Baem noz nocionnn-n npoueni
loan where the interest rate re- (na nezsw+wmoe wmymeciso)-
mains the same for the entire term oio ccyza,xapaxiepwsyxmancn
of the mortgage, for instance, for iem,uio npoueninan ciasxa ne
15 or 30 years. menneicn s ieuenwe scero
nepwoza s-nnai- sanma,-nanpw-
mep,s ieuenwe 15 wnw 30 nei.
P.V.:What is the adjustable rate for -Kaxosa +e nepemennan ciasxa
a 120.000 dollar co-op loan? npw sanme na cymmy 120.000
zonnapos znn npwopeienwn
xoonepaiwsnon xsapiwp-?
Clerk:7.6252.25 points. -7.6252.25 nynxia.
P.B.:Could you explain to me what -ncnwie mne, no+anyncia,
a point is? uio iaxoe "nynxi"?
Clerk:A point is 1 percent of the -Hynxi-oio ozwn npoueni ion
amount you are borrowing. cymm-,xoiopyx s- epeie ssanm-.
P.V.:How much would 2.25 points - cxonsxo oio cociaswi s moem
be in my particular case? cnyuae?
Clerk:2.25 points would equal 2.700 -B samem cnyuae 2.25 nynxia
dollars.Once you are approved,you pasnnxicn 2700 zonnapam.
are locked into that rate. Kax ionsxo same sansnenwe
yzei ozopeno,sa samw yzei
saxpennena iaxan npoueninan
ciasxa.
P.V.:Who approves my application? -Kio s-nocwi pemenwe nacuei
moero sansnenwn(yxs:xio
ozopnei moe sansnenwe)?
Clerk:The bank's real estate depart- -izen anxa no nezsw+wmomy wmy-
ment. mecisy.
P.V.:What information does the bank -Kaxyx wnopmauwx ipeyei
require for approving a co-op loan? anx znn npezociasnenwn ccyz-
na npwopeienwe xoonepaiwsnon
xsapiwp-?
Clerk:Your employer will have to veri- -Bam paoiozaiens zon+en
fy your income.Besides you'll have yzociosepwis sam zoxoz.Kpome
to submit a credit report.The bank ioro,sam cnezyei npezciaswis
will find out if there are any out- oiuei o cocionnww s-nnai no
standing debts. xpezwin-m xapiouxam.Banx npo-
sepwi,nei nw y sac npocpouen-
n-x zonros.
P.V.:What proof of income is required -Kaxon ipeyeicn zoxymeni o
if I am self-employed? pasmepe zoxoza,ecnw n paoiax
camocioniensno?
Clerk:A copy of your recent income -B iaxom cnyuae sam cnezyei
tax return is required. npezciaswis xonwx samen
nanoroson zexnapauww sa
npomn-n roz.
P.V.:Thank you very much for your -Bonsmoe cnacwo sa nozpo-
detailed information. nyx wnopmauwx.
Clerk:You are welcome. -Ho+anyncia.
TELEPHONE INFORMATION HBK H TLI.
--------------------------- ---------------------------
Customer:Good afternoon.I was looking Knweni-op-n zens.H wcxan
for a telephone number and couldn't nomep ieneona,no ne mor ero
find it in the directory. naniw s ieneonnon xnwre.
Operator:Is it a business or a residence? Teneonwcixa:Oio ieneon
yupe+zenwn wnw uacinoro nwua?
-A residence. -acinoro nwua.
-What's his or her full name? -mn w amwnwn?
-Sam Dolgin. -om onrwn.
-What's the correct spelling of his name? -Kax npaswnsno nwmeicn ero
amwnwn?
-"D" as in "David","O"as in "Oscar","l"as in -Ho yxsam:oswz,cxap,Lwnwan,
"Lilian","G" as in "Gloria","I" as in "Irene", Lnopwn,pwna w opa.
and "N" as in "Nora".
-What's the borough? - Kaxon oio panon(ropoza)?
-Brooklyn. -Bpyxnwn.
-Do you know the street address? -B- snaeie azpec?
-The address is :1240 Ocean Parkway. -1240 men Hapxsen.
-The number is:(718)763-5533. -omep ieneona cnezyxmwn:
(718)763-5533.
-Can I dial direct for a collect call? -Mory nw n csnsaiscn c ao-
neniom nenocpezcisenno,
ecnw pasrosop yzei onna-
uwsaiscn wm camwm?
-Yes,you can just dial "O" and the number. -a,znn oioro sam nazo
cnauana napais "0",a
saiem cam nomep.
Operator:Directory Assistance.Can I help you? -npasounan.em mory nomous?

Customer:Can I dial direct to Munich,West -Mory nw n cossonwiscn c
Germany? Mxnxenom s Banaznon Lepmanww?
-Yes.First you dial the international code -a.Hpe+ze scero naepwie me+-
number-011. zynapozn-n xoz-011.
-What's to be done next? - noiom?
-Next you dial the country code.For West -aepwie xoz cipan-.B cnyuae
Germany that's 49.The city code for Munich Banaznon Lepmanww-oio 49.
is 89.Then you dial the local telephone Koz ropoza Mxnxena-89.
number. Hocne oioro s- mo+eie
napais nomep aonenia.
-Thank you. -nacwo.
Operator:May I help you? -em mory nomous?
Customer:I would like to bill my call to -H xoien - ,uio- mon
a third number.The number is :(212)371-1839. pasrosop -n onnauen
zpyrwm aoneniom.omep
ieneona:(212)3711839.
-Who is calling,please? -Kax sac sosyi?
-Alexander is calling.Somebody should be -nexcanzp.Kio-nwyzs iam
at home. zon+en -is zoma.
(Operator is verifying the third number (Teneonwcixa nposepnei,
charge): cornacen nw aoneni nnaiwis
sa pasrosop)
-This is ATT.Alexander is calling from -Oio-TT.nexcanzp ssonwi
Flushing,Queens,to Washington,D.C. ws Inamwnra,Kswnc,s Bamwnr-
Would you pay for this call? ion.B- cornacn- onnaiwis
oioi pasrosop?
-Okay. -opomo.
-Thank you. -nacwo.
TOLL-FREE TELEPHONE CALLS BHLT BBK H TLI.
-------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Simon:Hi,Jack.It's nice to see you. -Bzpascisynie,+ex.az sac swzeis.
How are you? Kax no+wsaeie?
Jack:(his American friend).I'm fine. -opomo.az sac swzeis.
I,m glad to see you.
S:Do you have a couple of spare minutes? -. sac nanzeicn necxonsxo csooz-
n-x mwnyi?
J:Of course,I do. -Koneuno.
S:Couldn't you explain to me what these -Mo+eie s- mne oncnwis,uio
"800" telephone numbers mean? snauai nomepa(ieneona),na-
uwnaxmwecn c "800"?
J:That's very simple,Simon.Numerous -Oio ouens npocio,anmon.Mnorwe
telephone numbers -mostly related to nomepa ieneonos-s ocnosnom,
businesses or governmental of fices wsnecos wnw npaswienscisen-
-are "800" numbers.These numbers pro- n-x yupe+zenwn-nauwnaxicn c
vide free customer service. uwp "800".Hossonws no oiwm no-
In many other cases ,companies are mepam,noipewienw moryi nonyuwis
interested in getting new customers. ecnnainoe ocny+wsanwe.Bo mnorwx
If you dial an "800" number,your party zpyrwx cnyuanx xomnanww sawnie-
will pay the bill. pecosan- s npwsneuenww nos-x
xnwenios.cnw s- nawpaeie nomep
"800",io pasrosop yzei onnauen
samwm coeceznwxom(i.e.cooiseicisy
xomnanwen wnw npaswienscisennon
wncianuwen).
S:I see.I appreciate your explanation, -Honnino.nacwo sa oncnenwe,+ex
Jack.Next time I'll try to make use B cnezyxmwn pas n nociapaxcs soc-
of these toll-free numbers. nonssosaiscn oiwmw nomepamw znn
ecnnain-x neperosopos.
J:Don't forget to dial:1-800-telephone -e sayzsie napais1-800 nepez
number.Good luck. nomepom ny+noro sam ieneona.
enax yzauw.
Simon:(calling Social Security Administra- -emen(ssonwi s .npasnenwe

tion) ouwansnoro oecneuenwn)
Tape:You have reached the Social Security -Lenia:Losopwi .npasnenwe
Administration.All our representatives are ouwansnoro ecneuenwn.Bce
busy.Please hold,and the next available namw npezciaswienw sanni-.
representative will be with you,as soon Ho+anyncia, nozo+zwie(y ieneona)
as possible. Kax ionsxo cnezyxmwn npezciaswiens
ocsoozwicn ,on sam oiseiwi
Miller:This is Robert Miller. -Losopwi oepi Mwnnep.em mory
May I help you? nomous?
S:An hour ago,my wallet was stolen.My social -ac iomy nasaz y menn yxpanw
security card was in it.I'd like to order a yma+nwx.Tam -na xapiouxa couw-
new card. ansnoro oecneuenwn.H xoien -
saxasais nosyx.
M:What's your card number? -Kaxon sam nomep?
S:The number is......... -omep.........
M:Your name and address? -Iamwnwn,wmn w azpec?
S:Simon Chernyak.-100 Montgomery Street, -anmon epnnx.100 Moniromepw
Apartment 2-E.Jersey City,New Jersey 07300. ipwi,Ksapiwpa 2-.+epcw wiw,
sx +epcw 07300.
M:May I have your telephone number? -xa+wie,no+anyncia,xax sam nomep
ieneona?
S:(201)637-2237. -(201)637-2237
M:We'll send you a new card. You'll get -M- sam s-mnem nosyx xapiouxy.
it in a week's time. B- ee nonyuwie s ieuenww ne-
zenw.
S:Thank you. -nacwo.
Simon:(calling AT T National -emen(ssonwi s uenip ocny+w-

Service Center). sanwn TT)
At T:Good evening. This is -op-n seuep.Losopwi Mopw
Mary Boyd.May I help you? Bonz.em mory cny+wis?
S:Good evening.Today I bought -op-n seuep.eroznn n xynwn
an electronic typewriter at onexiponnyx nwmymyx mamwnxy
one of your stores.I've a s oznom ws samwx maraswnos.
question. . menn x sam sonpoc.
AT T:I'll be glad to answer it. - yzosonsciswem sam oiseuy.
S:I attempted to set the page -H n-iancn ycianoswis mwpwny
margins,but the typewriter nonn na cipanwue ,no mamwnxa
started beeping.Evidently some- nauana wszasais xopoixwe ryzxw.
thing was wrong. ueswzno,uio-io -no czenano
nenpaswnsno.
AT T:Page margins cannot be set -wpwna nonen na cipanwue zon+-
closer than one inch.The typewriter na -is ne menee oznoro zxnma.
will beep if you attempt to do so, Mamwnxa wszaei xopoixwe ryzxw
or if you press the wrong margin key. ecnw s- n-iaeiecs ycianoswis
onee ysxwe nonn wnw ecnw s-
na+wmaeie ne iy xnaswmy.
S:Thank you for your explanation. -nacwo sa oncnenwe.
THE WEATHER HL
---------------------- --------------------
A:What's the weather today? -Kaxan ceroznn noroza?
B:The temperature has fallen again. -Temnepaiypa cnosa nazaei.
A:I enjoy the cold weather. -Mne npaswicn xonoznan noroza.
B:Don't you mind the cold? -T- ne owmscn xonoza?
A:Not at all.I prefer a cold winter -Bosce nei.H npeznouwiax xonoznyx
to a hot ,muggy summer. swmy +apxomy ,sna+nomy neiy.
B:I agree.After the terrible August -H cornacen.Hocne y+acnoro
we had last year,low temperatures npomnoroznero asrycia nwsxan
are kind of refreshing. nwsxan iemnepaiypa zencisyei
ocse+axme.
A:In August there wasn't a breee -B asrycie ne -no nwxaxoro
anywhere.There was ninety percent seiepxa Bna+nocis zoxozwna
humidity, and the temperature stayed zo 90,a iemnepaiypa cs-me 95
above ninety degrees for 15 straight coxpannnacs s ieuenwe 15 znen
days. nozpnz.
B:It's six o'clock now.I'll turn on -enuac mecis uacos.H sxnxuy pazwo.
the radio.Let's listen to the weather asan nocnymaem coomenwe o noroze.
report.
Radio:As the cold front crosses the -ousx macc- xonoznoro soszyxa
region tonight ,temperatures will nponzyi uepes nam panon, w iem-
drop considerably.The present nepaiypa snauwiensno ynazei.
temperature is 26 degrees.Tonight enuac y nac 26 .ousx yzei
will be partly cloudy.Tomorrow will nepemennan onaunocis.Basipa
become sunny,windy,and very cold. yzei conneunan seipenan w
High 20,low 16.Strong winds from ouens xonoznan noroza.Temne-
the north will bring Arctic air to paiypa oi 20 zo 16 .wnsn-n
the region. Snow will develop at cesepn-n seiep npwnecei macc-
the end of the week. apxiwuecxoro soszyxa s nam
panon.K xonuy nezenw o+wzaeicn
cneronaz.
A:Did you listen to the weather fore- T- cn-mana npornos noroz-?
cast?
B:Yes,I did.The mild weather will -a.Mnrxan noroza coxpanwicn.
continue.Scattered showers will occur Basipa seuepom o+wzaeicn
tomorrow night. spemenamw o+wzaeicn zo+zs.
A:And what about the day after tomorrow? - xax nacuei nocnesasipa?
B:Skies will begin to clear.Drier,colder -eo naunei nponcnnicn.
air will arrive fron the north-west.Sunny Bonee cyxon w xonozn-n soszyx
but cold weather will prevail the day zsw+eicn c cesepo-sanaza.
after tomorrow. Hocnesasipa yzei npeonazais
conneunan,no xonoznan noroza.
A:At this time of the year ,the weather -B oio spemn roza noroza uacio
is so changeable. menneicn.
A:It's a beautiful day. -Kaxon npexpacn-n zens

B:Yes.It's a fine day. The sun is shining. -a,xopoman noroza.Hpxoe connue.
A:It looks as if we are going to have -Hoxo+e na io,uio nam npezcioni
a couple of fine days. necxonsxo xopomwx znen.
B:It's unusual weather for March. -Oio neo-unan noroza znn mapia.
A:I hope that's the beginning of spring. -H nazexcs,uio oio nauano secn-.
B:I'm afraid the weather changes rather -Boxcs,uio noroza menneicn cnwm-
often.A sudden snowfall is quite possible. xom uacio.Bnonne sosmo+en sne-
sann-n cneronaz.
REPAIRING THINGS BTB .L.L
------------------------ ------------------------
A:I would like to have these shoes re- -H xoien - nouwnwis oiw iynw.
paired.As you see ,my heels are worn down. Kax swzwie,xanyxw cnocwnwcs.
B:Yes,new heels are to be put on. -a.Hpwzeicn nociaswis nos-e
naonxw.
A:Will you repair the shoes while I wait? -e mornw - s- nouwnwis iynw
s moem npwcyicisww(yxs:noxa n
+zy)?
B:I'm very busy now.You can pick up your -enuac n ouens sanni.B- mo+eie
shoes tomorrow. nonyuwis csow iynw sasipa.
A:At what time? -B xaxoe spemn?
B:Any time. -B nxoe spemn.
A:How much will it cost? -xonsxo oio yzei ciowis?
B:Six dollars.What's your name ,please? -ecis zonnapos.Bama amwnwn?
A:Vladimir Soloveychik. -Bnazwmwp onosenuwxn
B:All right.Here's your slip.You'll -opomo.Boi xswianuwn.Baxsaiwie
pay tomorrow when getting the shoes. sasipa,xorza yzeie sawpais
iynw.
A:Thank you. -nacwo.
Vladimir:Do you do alterations? -B- nepezen-saeie oze+zy?

Tailor:Yes,we do. -a.
V:I'd like to have these pants shortened. -H xoien - yxopoiwis oiw pxxw.
T:All right.How many inches? -opomo ,na cxonsxo zxnmos?
V:Not more than two. -a zsa,. ne onsme
T:Would you try the pants on? I'd like -Houemy - sam ne npwmepwis pxxw?
to see them on you.Our fitting room H xoien - nocmoipeis ,xax onw
is to the left. na sac cwzni.ama npwmepounan
naneso.
V:Okay.Just a minute. -opomo.zny mwnyiy.
T:(taking measurements)Two inches will -(wsmepnei)sa zxnma zociaiouno.
be fine.
V:When can I pick up the pants? -Korza n mory sapais pxxw?
T:They will be ready on Monday. -nw yzyi roios- s nonezensnwx.
Vladimir:Excuse me ,is there a camera -Hpociwie,nei nw szecs nonwsociw

shop anywhere in this neighborhood? oiomaciepcxon?
Passerby:Turn right at the next corner. -a cnezyxmem nepexpecixe nosepnwie
There is a camera shop.You can't miss it. nanpaso.Tam naxozwicn oiomaciep-
cxan:s- cpasy ee yswzwie.
V:Thanks. -nacwo.
V(entering the camera shop):Good morning. -(saxozwi s oiomaciepcxyx)
opoe yipo.
Saleswoman:Good morning.May I help you? -opoe yipo.em mory cny+wis?
V:Yes,I'd like to have this film developed -Mne ny+no nponswis oiy nnenxy
and printed. w oineuaiais c nee cnwmxw.
S:Okay.Anything else? - opomo.io-nwyzs eme?
V:Please give me two films for this camera. -anie mne,no+anyncia,zse
nnenxw znn oion xamep-.
S:Here you are.Four dollars and 35 cents. -Honyuwie. sac 4 zonnapa 35 u.
V:When will my pictures be ready? -Korza yzyi roios- cnwmxw?
S:It will take five days.Here's your receipt. -epes 5 znen .Boi sama xswian-
uwn.
A:Do you repair shavers? -B- uwnwie onexipopwis-?

B:Yes,I do. -a,uwnx.
A:Okay.I've my shaver with me.Can -opomo,n npwnec csox pwisy.
you fix it? B- mo+eie ee nouwnwis?
B:When did you buy it? -Korza s- ee xynwnw?
A:About five months ago. -xono nniw mecnues iomy nasaz.
B:Did you keep the guarantee? -. sac coxpanwnacs rapaniwn?
A:No,I didn't.I lost it. -ei,n noiepnn ee.
B:Then I'll have to charge you. -Torza sam npwzeicn nnaiwis.
A:How much will it cost? -xonsxo oio yzei ciowis?
B:That depends on what's wrong with it. -Oio saswcwi oi ioro ,s uem iyi
zeno.(yxs:uio iam nenazno)
A:I think the batteries are dead.They -ymax,uio aiapenxw cenw.x
should be replaced. ny+no samenwis.
B:I've to check it.Could you come in -opomo.H nposepx (onexipopwisy)
tomorrow? B- mo+eie saniw sasipa?
A:All right. -Lazno.
AT THE DRUG STORE B HTK
------------------------- --------------------
A:Could you fill this prescription? -B- mo+eie zais mne nexapciso
no oiomy peueniy?
B:Just a minute .I've to check if we -Mwnyixy.Mne nazo nposepwis
have this in stock.Sorry.Today you wmeeicn nw oio nexapciso
can get only 37 capsules.Is that y nac s nanwuww.K co+anenwx,
okay with you? ceroznn mory sam oinyciwis
nwms 37 xancyn(yxs:mo+eie
nonyuwis nwms...)Oio sac
ycipawsaei?
A:All right. When will you have -Lazno.Korza mo+no yzei no-
the rest. nyuwis ociansnoe?
B:We owe you 23 capsules .Can you -M- sam zon+n- 23 xancyn-.
drop in the day after tomorrow? B- cmornw - saniw nocnesasipa?
A:Of course.I'll come the day after -Koneuno.H sanzy nocnesasipa,
tomorrow if I can get the other capsules. ecnw cmory nonyuwis ocians-
n-e xancyn-.
B:That's for sure. -Oio nasepnnxa.
A:Should I pay now or later? -Bannaiwis cenuac wnw noiom?
B:Now will be fine.Have a seat,please. -Hpeznouiwiensno cenuac.
Your medication will be readyin five azwiecs ,no+anyncia.Bame
minutes.I'll give you a receipt.I'll nexapciso yzei roioso
indicate there that we owe you 23 capsules. uepes nnis mwnyi.H sam zam
xswianuwx.a nen n yxa+y
uio m- sam zon+n- eme 23
xancyn-.
C:Can I help you? -em mory sam nomous?

D:Could you give me something for a toothache? -e mornw - s- mne zais
xaxoe-nwo cpezciso oi
synon onw?
C:I would recommend you Tylenol.It's -H sam pexomenzyx(ssnis)
for temporary relief of minor pain. iannenon.Oio zaci sam
spemennoe oneruenwe npw
nerxon onw.
D:Don't you have a painkiller? -ei nw y sac onee
cwnsnoro oneyionnxmero
cpezcisa?
C:We 've plenty of them.But without -. nac moro nozon-x
a doctor's prescription you can't cpezcis.o es peuenia
have it. oi spaua s- wx ne mo+eie
nonyuwis.
C:Okay.What's to be done?Please give -Lazno.wuero ne nozenaems
me Tylenol,extra-strength-50 capsules. anie mne,no+anyncia,ca-
I've to see my dentist anyway. m-n cwnsn-n iannenon,50
xancyn.Tax wnw wnaue nazo
noniw x synomy spauy.
G:Good evening.What can I do for you? -op-n seuep.em mory
nomous?
H:I've a long list of things I need. -. menn znwnn-n cnwcox
Most items I can find on your shelves semen,xoiop-e mne ny+n-.
without any help.Please tell me only Bonsmyx uacis n mory cam
where I should look for vitamins and naniw na nonxax,es no-
adhesive tapes. cioponnen nomomw.xa+wie
mne,no+anyncia,rze y sac
swiamwn- w nnaci-ps.
G:Aisle3-for vitamins,Aisle2-for adhesive -Bwiamwn- -s ipeisem
tapes.Anything else? pnzy,nnaci-ps -so siopom
pnzy.me uio-nwyzs?
H:Aspirin,a deodorant,shaving cream,and -cnwpwn,zesozopani,xpem
shampoo for my wife. znn pwisn,a iax+e mam-
nyns znn +en-.
G:You'll find aspirin in aisle 1. Aspirin -cnwpwn s- nanzeie s
comes in bottles of fifty,one hundred,and nepsom pnzy.n npozaeicn
two hundred tablets.In aisle 4,you can find s yi-nouxax,cozep+amwx
deodorants,shampoos,and shaving creams. 50,100,200 ianeiox.
As to the shampoo,we have a special on a asn-e copia zesozopan-
new brand. ios,mamnynn w xpema znn
pwisn s- nanzeie s
ueisepiom pnzy.io xaca-
eicn mamnynn,y nac xax
pas pacnpoza+a nosoro
copia.
H:Is it for oily hair? -Oio mamnyns znn +wpn-x
sonoc.
G:Yes,it is. -a.
J:That's the right thing for my wife. -Oio xax pas io,uio
Thank you.Now I can find the items I ny+no +ene.nacwo.
need without any difficulties. Teneps n nanzy ny+n-e
mne iosap- es nwmnero
ipyza.
USEFUL WORDS AND EPRESSIONS HLB LB BH
OINTMENT MBB
DROPS KHL
IODINE U
LIQUID KTB
LOTION LB
POWDER H.
SOAP ML
SCENTED SOAP .T ML
SCISSORS H
COMB K,LBK
HAIRBRUSH TK LH BL
TOOTHPASTE B.BH HT
TOOTHBRUSH B.BH TK
PAPER TOWELS B.M HLTH
NAIL TILE HLK LH LTU
NAIL POLISH LK LH LTU
POLISH REMOVER TB LH HTH LK
(RAOR)BLADE LBB
DISPOSABLE BLADES LBB LH BBL
.HTBLH
SPONGE L.BK
PANTY HOSE KLLTK
SHOWER CAP HK LH .
LAATIVE LBTLB
AT THE DENTIST'S OFFICE . B.BL B
--------------------------------- ------------------------------
Secretary:Good morning,can I help you? -opoe yipo.em mory nomous?
Patient:Yes,my name is Anne Pearl. -Menn sosyi nna Hopn.H sanw-
I have an appointment for ten o'clock. cana na 10 uacos.
S:Have a seat ,please.The doctor will -azwiecs,no+anyncia.oxiop sac
see you soon. cxopo npwmei.
P:Thank you. -nacwo.
S:Dr.Smith,this is Ms.Pearl. -oxiop mwi,oio-mwcc Hopn.
Dentist:Hello,Ms.Pearl.Please come -Bzpascisynie,mwcc Hopn.
with me.Sit down. Honzemie.azwiecs,no+anyncia.
(Ms.Pearl sitting down in the dentist's (Mwcc Hopn cazwicn s xpecno
chair) zaniwcia)
What's the problem? io sac ecnoxowi?
P:I have a toothache on the left upper side -. menn onwi sy cnesa
nasepxy.
D:How long have you had it? -Kax zonro oioi sy sac
ecnoxowi?
P:For about three days.I have a fillling -Hpwmepno ipw znn.. menn
that is loose.I'm afraid it is about to iam nnoma.na maiaeicn.
drop out. Boxcs,uio ona sosce s-nazei.
D:Let me take a look at it.Open your -asanie ,n ocmoipx sam sy.
mouth wide,please.I'll take an -ray. ixponie,no+anyncia,mwpoxo
poi.H czenax peniren.
P:Good. -opomo.
D:There's a rather deep cavity on the - npason ciopon- y sya
right side of the tooth. zosonsno rnyoxoe zynno.
P:Will you have to pull the tooth? -Hpwzeicn yzanwis sy?
D:No .I hope to save your tooth. -ei ,nazexcs ero cnaciw.
I'll give you an injection of H sam czenax yxon nosoxawna.
Novocaine.
P:Okay. -Lazno.
D:Now I can drill the tooth. -Teneps n mory npwciynwis
You don't feel any pain ,do you? x paoie opmamwnon.B- ne
uyscisyeie nwxaxon onw,
ne npasza nw?
P:No,I don't. -ei ,ne uyscisyx.
D:I'd suggest that -besides the usual -H sam npeznarax-nomwmo
filling-we put a crown on your tooth. o-unoro nnomwposanwn
That can save it.I'll put a temporary nociaswis xoponxy na sy.
crown there today.The permanent crown Oio mo+ei cnaciw sy.
will be ready in about 10 days.Then eroznn n nociasnx spe-
you'll come back.Is it all right with you? mennyx xoponxy.Hocionnnan
xoponxa yzei roiosa uepes
10 znen.K oiomy spemenw
s- cnosa npwzeie.ornacn-?
P:If you think it's the only way to save
the tooth,then go ahead.I realie a crown -cnw s- cuwiaeie,uio
is rather expensive.But what's to be done? ionsxo iaxwm cnocoom
mo+no cnaciw sy,io zasan
ie.H nonwmax,uio xoponxa
oonzeicn zosonsno zoporo.
o uio nozenaems?
D:Okay.You can eat in two hours.Call my -opomo.Mo+eie ecis uepes
secretary for an appointment next week. zsa uaca.Hossonwie moen
cexpeiapme nacuei sanwcw
na npwem uepes nezenx.
P:Thank you,doctor. -nacwo,zoxiop.
AT THE DOCTOR"S OFFICE . B
---------------------------------- ---------------------------
Secretary:Good morning.Can I help you? -opoe yipo.em mory cny+wis?
Vladimir Roov:Good morning.My name is -opoe yipo.Menn sosyi osos.
Roov.I have an 11 o'clock appointment. H sanwcan na 11 uacos yipa.
S:Please,take a seat.The doctor will -azwiecs no+anyncia.oxiop sac
see you soon. cxopo npwmei.
V.R.:Thank you. -nacwo.
Doctor:Hello,Mr.Roov.Come in,please. -Bzpascisynie,r-n osos.
Sorry to have kept you waiting. Baxozwie.Hpociwie,uio saciaswn
sac +zais.
V.R.:That's all right.Did you get all -wuero.B- nonyuwnw sce pe-
the test results? synsiai- ananwsos?
D:Yes,I got them last hight.As to the -a,n wx nonyuwn suepa seuepom
tests,everything is okay.Your cardio io xacaeicn ananwsos,io
gram is normal too. sce s nopnzxe.Bama onexipo-
xapzworpamma iax+e s npezenax
nopm-.
V.R.:But what about the -ray?Is anything - uio c penirenom?amnw
wrong? uio-nwyzs?
D:The -ray shows emphysema.That's evidently -eniren noxas-saei omwsemy
the result of your heavy smoking.Your breath Oio ,oueswzno,pesynsiai
shortness and your cough are probably caused ioro,uio s- mnoro xypwie.
by the emphysema. Bama oz-mxa w sam xamens,
nasepno,s-ssan- omwsemon.
V.R.:Is that serious? -Oio onacno?
D:It could become extremely serious. -Oio mo+ei ciais ouens
If you are worried about your health onacno.cnw sac ecnoxowi
cut out your smoking. cocionnwe samero szopossn,
pocanie xypwis.
V.R.:Certainly,I'll try to stop smo- -Koneuno,n nociapaxcs pocwis
king.What else could you advise me xypwis.Kaxwe zpyrwe mep-
to do for improving my health? s- mo+eie mne nocoseiosais
znn ynyumenwn moero szopossn
D:You should do daily exercises.Eat -B- zon+n- e+eznesno sanw-
small meals four or five times a day. maiscn wswuecxwmw ynpa+nenw
nmw.msie no-nemnory 4-5 pas
s zens.
V.R.:Do I have to go to the hospital? -Mne npwzeicn neus s onsnw-
uy?
D:No.I'll give you a prescription. -ei .H sam s-nwmy peueni.
Take the pills three times a day. Hpwnwmanie nwnxnw 3 pasa
I want you to see me again in s zens.Hpwxozwie cnosa xo
three weeks.Stay well. mne uepes 3 nezenw.Byzsie
szopos-.
V.R.:Thank you ,doctor. -nacwo,zoxiop.
Doctor:What 's troubling you? -a uio s- +anyeiecs?

Patient:I've caught a cold.I have -H npociyzwncn.. menn
a sore throat and a bad cough. onwi ropno,w n cwnsno
xamnnx.
D:Put this thermometer under your -Hono+wie iepmomeip noz
tongue.I want to see if you have ns-x.H xouy snais ,nei nw
a fever.Let me see...Yes,you have y sac iemnepaiyp-.Hocmoipwm..
a temperature.When did you first a,y sac nos-mennan iemne-
feel ill? paiypa.Korza s- nouysci-
sosanw cen nnoxo?
P:A couple of days ago. -ecxonsxo znen iomy nasaz.
D:Let me examine you .Take a deep -aspemwie mne ocnezosais sac.
breath.Now I want to test your blood zenanie rnyoxwn szox.
pressure(testing blood pressure).Your Teneps n xouy nposepwis same
blood pressure is slightly above normal, xposnnoe zasnenwe(nposepnei
but nothing to worry about.Any other zasnenwe)Bame xposnnoe
trouble? zasnenwe cnerxa s-me nopm-,
no nei ocnosanwn znn ecno-
xoncisa.a uio s- eme +anye-
iecs?
P:Doctor,I haven't been sleeping well. -oxiop,n nnoxo cnnx.
D:I'll give you some sleeping pills. H sam zam cnoisopnoe.
Take the tablets as prescribed-you Hpwnwmanie oiw ianeixw
take only one at bedtime.You must xax yxasano s peuenie-
stay in bed for several days until ozny ianeixy nepez cnom.
your temperature has gone down.Here's ecxonsxo znen sam npw-
a prescription for your flu.Come in zeicn conxzais nociensn-n
again to see me in ten days. pe+wm,noxa iemnepaiypa
ne cnwswicn.Boi peueni oi
rpwnna.Banzwie xo mne uepes
10 znen.
P:Okay.Thank you ,doctor. -opomo.nacwo,zoxiop.
USEFUL WORDS AND EPRESSIONS HLB LB BH
------------------------------------ --------------------------------
HEADACHE(S) LLBH BLB
DIINESS LLBK.
ULCER HBB
LIVER DISEASE BBLB H
KIDNEY DISEASE BBLB HK
STOMACH DISEASE BBLB L.K
INSOMNIA BH
PNEUMONIA BHL LLK
HEART ATTACK IKT
HEART DISEASE BBLB H
STROKE .LBT
MALIGNANT TUMOR BLKTBH H.LB
CANCER K
BENIGN TUMOR BKTBH H.LB
HYPERTENSION LHTH
HYPOTENSION LHTH
BLEEDING KBT
PUS LU
INFLAMMATION BHL
COLD HT.
RUNNY NOSE MK
HOARSE VOICE HT
SORE THROAT LL BLT
CONSTIPATION BH
DIARRHEA H
UPSET STOMACH TUTB L.K
HEARTBURN BL
CRAMP .L
TO GAIN WEIGHT HBBTB B B
TO LOSE WEIGHT THTB B B
DOCTORS ON CALL BBB B M
Teneon znn sx-Uopxa:
(718) 238-2100
A: Hello.May I help you? -op-n zens.em mory nomous?
B:Is this the number for making ar- -Mo+no nw no oiomy nomepy s-ssais
rangements for doctor house calls? spaua na zom?
A: Yes,it is. Doctors make house -a.Bpauen na zom mo+no s-s-sais
calls 24 hours a day,seven days a xpyrnocyiouno, cems znen s nezenx
week in all five boroughts of New so scex nniw panonax sx-Uopxa.
B:When can I request a house call? -Korza n mory npocwis o nocemenww
spaua na zomy?
A:Whenever your family doctor does -B io spemn,xorza y samero cemenno-
not have office hours,for instance, ro spaua nei npwema, nanp., nousx,
at night,or you are too sick to le- wnw s- cnwmxom onsn-, uio- s-niw
ave your home. In emergency cases, ws zoma. nn s-sosa cxopon nomomw
call 911. ssonwie no nomepy 911.
B: How does your service work? -Kax sama opranwsauwn paoiaei?
A: That's quite simple. Specially -Bce ouens npocio. neuwansno oy-
trained operators take your full uenn-e ieneonwcixw sanwmyi samw
name, address, phone number and a wmn w amwnwx, sam azpec, ieneon
brief explanation of your problem. w xpaixoe wsno+enwe +ano onsno-
They then schedule you with a doc- ro.Baiem onw csn+yi sac c spauom,
tor already on house calls nearby. y+e naxoznmwmcn y onsnoro s samem
panone.
B:When can I expect the doctor to -Korza +zais zoxiopa?
arrive?
A:In most cases, expect the doctor -B onsmwncise cnyuaes +zwie ero s
within two hours. ieuenww zsyx uacos.
B: What kind of medical services -Kaxwe mezwuwncxwe ycnyrw sosmo+n-
are available in my home? na zomy?
A:Our doctors perform examinati- -amw spauw ocmaipwsaxi onsn-x,s--
ons, prescribe medicine, give in- nwc-saxi wm nexapcisa, zenaxi yxon-
jections and recommend other re- w pexomenzyxi zpyrwe neoxozwm-e
quired services. npouezyp-.
B:Are such services as blood -Hpowssoznicn nw na zomy iaxwe mezw-
tests, electrocardiagrams and uwncxwe npouezyp-, xax, cxa+em onex-
-rays available in my home? ipoxapzworpamma w peniren?
A:Absolutely.If required,the doc- -a, xoneuno.cnw nozon-e npouezyp-
tor can perform these services. neoxozwm-, spau mo+ei wx ocymeci-
swis y sac na zomy.
B:When am I supposed to pay the -Korza mne cnezyei paccuwiaiscn c
doctor? spauom?
A:At the end of the doctor's vi- -B xonue ero swswia.
sit.
B: Will the visiting doctor fill -Banonnwi nw spau,nocemaxmwn ons-
out any insurance forms required? noro na zomy, neoxozwm-e znn me-
zwuwncxon cipaxosxw opm-?
A: Of course,he will. Many insu- -asymeeicn. Bo mnorwx cipaxosxax
rance plans pay for doctor's npezycmoipena onnaia spauen, s-es-
calls.Often we are permitted to +axmwx na zom. acio nam paspemeno
bill insurance companies direct- npez'nsnnis cuei nenocpezcisenno
ly. cipaxos-m xomnanwnm.
B:Is Medicare accepted by Doctors -Mezwxop npwnwmaeicn opranwsauwen
on Call? "B-sos spaua na zom"?
A:You pay the doctor.He fills out -B- nnaiwie spauy (sa swswi). n
the Medicare form. sanonnnei opmynnp mezwxop.
B: Can you tell me more about the -B- mo+eie mne onee zeiansno pac-
doctor's charge? cxasais o ronopapax samwx spauen?
A:When you call for an appoint- -Korza s- no ieneony s-s-saeie
ment, ask our operator about our spaua,cnpocwie o ronopape.iowmocis
charges.They are quite reasonable, swswia snonne zociynna,npwmepno ia-
comparable to an office visit. xan +e, xax s cnyuae nocemenwn spa-
ua s owce.
B:Thank you for the information. -nacwo sa wnopmauwx.
DISCUSSING B.M
NUTRITION PROBLEMS HBLM HTH
Simon:I've been living in this co- -H +wsy szecs (s mepwxe) y+e o-
untry for more than seven years, nee cemw nei, no zo cwx nop ne no-
but I don't yet understand why the- nwmax, nouemy cionsxo rosopni o
re is so much talk about nutrition passwsaxmencn nayxe nwianwn.
as a growing sciense.
Tom(his American friend):Americans -mepwxanu- xoini -is szopos-mw,
want to be healthy. But most of us no onsmwnciso ws nac ne paswpa-
have no understanding of nutrition eicn s nponemax nwianwn.
problems.
Simon:Whenever I see my family doc- -Korza n sw+y csoero cemennoro zox-
tor, he advises me to stick to a iopa, on mne coseiyei npwzep+wsais-
low cholesterol diet. cn zwei-, cozep+amen mano xonecie-
pwna.
Tom:And do you follow his advice? - s- cnezyeie ero coseiy?
Simon:It's hard to stick to a diet -Hpw moen sanniociw ipyzno npwzep+w
with my busy schedule. saiscn xaxon-nwo zwei-.
Tom: For your health, it is very -nn samero szopossn ouens sa+no
important to get a balanced diet. npwzep+wsaiscn pauwonansnon zwei-.
Simon:What is a balanced diet? - uio iaxoe pauwonansnan zweia?
Tom:Adults can get a balanced diet -auwonansnan zweia znn sspocn-x
by including foods from the four sxnxuaei nwmy ws uei-pex ocnosn-x
main food groups. These are: the rpynn nwianwn.Boi onw:monoun-e npo-
milk group (milk,cheese,yogurt,and zyxi- ( monoxo,c-p,norypi w zpyrwe
other dairy foods); the meet group monoun-e npozyxi- ); mnco-p-n-e
(meat,poultry,fish,eggs, and meat npozyxi- ( mnco,niwua,p-a,nnua w
alternates such as beans, lentils, mncn-e samenwienw,xax nanp. acons,
and nuts); the bread group (bread, ueueswua w opexw ); xnenan rpynna
cereals,noodles etc.); and the ve- ( xne,nxza ws xnen-x snaxos,nan-
getable and fruit group. ma w i.n.), a iax+e osomw w pyxi-.
Simon:Can people who don't eat me- -Moryi nxzw, ne ynoipennxmwe mnca
ator fish stay healthy? wnw p-- ociasaiscn szopos-mw?
Tom: Absolutely. By eating enough -Bnonne.eoxozwm-e (yxs. cymeci-
dairy foods and meat alternates, senn-e) enxw nxzw nonyuaxi,ynoi-
people can get essential proteins. pennn zociaiounoe xonwueciso mo-
noun-x npozyxios w mncn-x samenw-
ienen.
Simon: What about the nutritional - xax nacuei nwiaiensnon uennociw
value of canned vegetables that we xoncepswposann-x osomen,xoiop-e m-
buy at the supermarket? noxynaem s cynepmapxeiax?
Tom:The nutritional difference de- -asnwuwe s nwiaiensnon uennociw
pends more on how vegetables are osomen saswcwi s onsmen mepe oi
prepared than on whether they are cnocoa wx npwroiosnenwn, uem oi
bought fresh or canned. ioro, xynnen- nw onw s cse+em swze
wnw xoncepswposannom.
Simon: I wonder how knowledgeable -H yzwsnen samen ocsezomnennocisx.
you are.You could become a profes- B- mornw - ciais npoeccwonansn-m
sional dietitian. zweispauom.
Tom:It's just my hobby to read abo- -ienwe o nwianww w szoposse-npoc-
ut food and health. io moe xow.
Simon:I was told to avoid such foods -Mne coseiosanw (yxs. mne cxasanw)
as bread or potatoes. What's your ne ecis (yxs. wserais) iaxwx npo-
view? zyxios,xax xne w xapioens.io s-
zymaeie o oiom?
Tom: By avoiding bread and potatoes -seran xnea w xapioenn, s- nw-
you cut out several B vitamins, vi- maeiecs necxonsxwx swiamwnos rpynn-
tamin C and other nutrients. B, swiamwna C, w zpyrwx nwiaiensn-x
semecis.
Simon: Are extra vitamin dosages -Hos-menn-e zos- swiamwnos nonesn-?
useful?
Tom:You shouldn't take more vitamins -e cnezyei npwnwmais onsme swia-
than the body needs. mwnos, uem ipeyeicn opranwsmy.
Simon:Thank you for your valuable -nacwo sa uennyx wnopmauwx.
information.
MAKING KK LTB
RESERVATIONS HBTLBU BKB
I
AIRPLANES RESERVATIONS BKBBM BLT
MLT
Travel Agents: Can I help you? -Bam ny+na nomoms?
Boris Boguslavsky:I want to fly to -a. H xouy noneieis s Lonzon na
London next week. I'd like to make oion nezene.H xoien - saponwpo-
reservations for a round ticket. sais wnei na camonei s oa xonua.
T.A.:What day are you planning to -Kaxoro uwcna s- cowpaeiecs(nna-
leave for London? nwpyeie) s-neieis s Lonzon?
B.B.:On the 12th of March. -senazuaioro mapia.
T.A.:There are three flights to Lon- -B oioi zens wmexicn ipw penca s
don on that day-at 10 A.M., at 8.30 Lonzon - s 10 uacos yipa, s 8.30
and 9 P.M. Do you have any prefere- w 9 uacos seuepa.Kaxoe spemn znn
ference about the time of the day? sac npeznouiwiensnee?
B.B.: I'd rather leave at 9 P.M. I -Mne - nyume s-neieis s 9 uacos
want to get to London early in the seuepa .H xoien - npw-is
morning. s Lonzon pano yipom.
T.A.:I can make a reservation for a -H mory sapesepswposais mecio na
TWA flight. Are you going to travel penc Tw-ansx-On.B- xoiwie ne-
first class or economy? ieis neps-m xnaccom wnw iypwcicxwm?
B.B.:I prefer economy.How much will -H npeznouen - iypwcicxwn xnacc.
it be? xonsxo oio yzei ciowis?
T.A.:440 dollars. -440 zonnapos.
B.B.:Are the meals and refreshments -B spemn noneia nozaxicn eza w
served on the flight? nanwixw?
T.A.:Yes,they are. -a.
B.B.:What's the flight time? -xonsxo spemenw znwicn nonei?
T.A.:Six hours. -ecis uacos.
B.B.:What's the London airport we'll -B xaxon nonzoncxwn aoponopi
arrive at? m- npwyzem?
T.A.:Heathrow Airport.How many days -oponopi wipoy.xonsxo znen
are you planning to stay in London? s- cowpaeiecs npo-is s
Lonzone?
B.B.:Seven days. -ems znen.
T.A.:When would you like to fly home -Korza - s- xoienw s-neieis zomon
from London? ws Lonzona?
B.B.:March 22nd. -22 mapia
T.A.:All right.Your name and address? -opomo.mn w azpec?
B.B.:Boris Boguslavsky. 64-92 99th -Bopwc Borycnascxwn.64-42 99-n
Street.Rego-Park, New York 11374. ipwi,wro Hapx,sx-Uopx 11374.
T.A.:And your telephone number? - nomep ieneona?
B.B.:(718)439-7286. -(718)439-7286
T.A.:Will you pay by credit card? -B- yzeie nnaiwis no xpezwinon
xapiouxe?
B.B.:Yes,by Master Card.Number...Va- -a.Ho "Maciepxapz".omep.......
lid until January 15,1990.When can I Kapiouxa zenciswiensna zo 15
get my tickets? nnsapn 1990 r.Korza n cmory
nonyuwis wnei-?
T.A.:You'll have them two days before -B- wx nonyuwie sa zsa znn zo oi-
your departure. neia.
II
BOOKING
TRAIN TICKETS
Clerk:Amtrak.May I help you? -mipax.Bam ny+na mon nomoms?
Anatoly Petrovsky: I'd like to book -a.H xoien - saxasais zsa wneia
two roundtrip tickets to Boston. s Bocion w opaino.
C:Okay. When are you leaving? -opomo.Korza s- s-es+aeie?
A.P.:Next Sunday. -B cnezyxmee socxpecense.
C:What time do you prefer? -Kaxoe spemn sam yzono?
A.P.: As far as I know, there is a -acxonsxo n snax, wmeeicn noesz
train that leaves for Boston at 9 A.M. xoiop-n oinpasnneicn s Bocion
I'd like to go by that train. s 9 yipa.H noezy oiwm noeszom.
C:Do you prefer a smoking car or a car -B- npeznouwiaeie saron znn xypnmwx
for nonsmokers? wnw znn nexypnmwx?
A.P.:A smoking car,please. -Baron znn xypnmwx,no+anyncia.
C:I'll reserve for you two tickets for -H ociasnx znn sac zsa wneia
the nine o'clock Sunday train. na 9 uacoson noesz s socxpecense.
A.P.:Roundtrip tickets? -Bwnei- s oa xonua?
C:Yes. -a.
A.P.:How much is it? -xonsxo oio ciowi?
C:168 dollars. -168 zonnapos.
A.P.:When does the train arrive in -Korza npw-saei noesz s Bocion?
Boston?
C:At 11.45 A.M. Your name,please? -B 11.45 yipa.Kax sac sosyi?
A.P.:Anatoly Petrovsky. Where can I -naionwn Heiposcxwn.Lze n mory
get the tickets? nonyuwis wnei-?
C: At the railroad station, window -a soxsane,y oxomxa nomep 9.
No.9
HOTEL RESERVATIONS BKBBM M
B LTH
Embassy Hotel,Chicago: Embassy Ho- -Lociwnwua Omocw,wxaro.-Lociwnwua
tel.Good morning. My name is Doris Omocw.opoe yipo.Menn sosyi opwc
Morgan.Can I help you? Mopran. em mory -is nonesnon?
Anatoly Petrovsky:Good morning.I'm -opoe yipo.Bsonx ws sx-Uopxa.
calling from New York.I'd like to H xoien - saponwposais nomep
have a reservation for next Monday. co cnezyxmero nonezensnwxa.
My name is Anatoly Petrovsky. Menn sosyi naionwn Heiposcxwn.
Doris Morgan:We have several hotels -. nac necxonsxo rociwnwu s wxaro.
in Chicago.Which area are you inte- Kaxon panon sac wniepecyei?
rested in?
A.P.:I prefer downtown. -H npeznouwiax uenip.
D.M.:All right.Do you want a single -opomo.B- xoiwie nomep na oznoro
or a double room? wnw zsowx?
A.P.:A single room,please. -a oznoro,no+anyncia.
D.M.:Okay,Mr. Petrovsky. -opomo.L-n Heiposcxwn.
A.P.:Is it a front room or back ro- -Komnaia s-xozwi oxnamw na ynw-
om? uy wnw so zsop?
D.M.:It's a front room.But our hotel -xna s-xozni na ynwuy.o nama
is located on a quite street. rociwnwua pacnono+ena na iwxon
ynwue.
A.P.: What's the price of this room -xonsxo ciowi nomep na ozny
per night? nous?
D.M.: Seventy dollars a night. How -70 zonnapos sa nous.Kax s- zonro
long do you expect to stay? cowpaeiecs ociasaiscn?
A.P.:I'll be staying for a week.Will -H ocianycs na nezenx.omep yzei
the room be reserved for me? Okay? saponwposan sa mnon?a?
D.M.:You are all set. Could I have -Bce s nopnzxe.e mornw - s-
your telephone number? zais sam nomep ieneona?
A.P.:(212) 431-2211. I'll pay by cre- -(212)431-2211.H sannauy no xpezwi-
dit card. non xapiouxe.
D.M.:See you next week, Mr. Petrovsky. -o scipeuw na cnezyxmen nezene,
Thank you for calling us. r-n Heiposcxwn.nacwo,uio nosso-
nwnw nam.
CONCERT BKBBM
TICKET RESERVATIOS BLT KH
Carnegle Charge: May I help you? Kapnerw onn. Hpwem saxasos s
xpezwi.-em mory nomous?
Peter Grigoryev: I'd like to order two - H xoien - saxasais 2 wneia
cert onn Friday ,Desember 23rd. na xonuep cwmonwuecxoro op-
xecipa s nninwuy 23 zexapn
C.C.: There are only orchestra and - cianwcs ionsxo mecia s napiepe
several balcony seats left. w necxonsxo wneios na onxone.
P.G.: What about the balcony seats? - Kax nacuei meci na onxone?
Can one see annd hear well from there? iiyza xopomo swzno w cn-mno?
C.C.: These are rather good seats. Just - Oio zosonsno xopomwe mecia.
inn the center of the third row. Kax pas s uenipe 3 pnza
P.G.: Could I have a reservation for - e mornw - s- ociaswis znn
two seats on the balcony? menn 2 wneia na onxone?
C.C.: Yes, of course. Your credit card? - a, xoneuno.Bama xpezwinan
xapiouxa ?
P.G.: Visa. - Bwsa.
C.C.: The information I need is: your - Mne ny+na cnezyxman wnopmauwn
first and last name,the number of your samw wmn w amwnwn ,nomep xpe-
credit card, its expiration date, and zwinon xapiouxw, cpox ee zen-
your telephone number. ciswn w sam nomep ieneona
P.G.: My ae is Peter Grigoryev. - Menn sosyi Heip Lpwropses. o-
The Visa card number is.......... It's mep xpezwinon xapiouxw......
valid util October 1,1990. My tele- pox zenciswn-1 oxinpn1990r.
phone number is:(718) 379-2243. How Mon nomep ieneona (718) 379-2243
much are the tickets? xonsxo cioni oiw wnei-?
C.C.: The price of these tickets is 15 - iowmocis oiwx wneios -15
dollars. For ordering them by telephone zonnapos. Ba npezsapwensn-n sa-
there is a surcharge of 3 dollars per xas no ieneony zononnwiensnan
ticket. You"ll be charged 36 dollars. nnaia no 3 zonnapa sa wnei.
man cymma cociasnnei 36 zon.
P.G.: Okay. Where ad when can I get - opomo. Lze w xorza n mory no-
the tickets? nyuwis wnei-?
C.C.:You'll get the tickets at the box - B- nonyuwie wnei- s xacce s
office onthe day of the concert. Try zens xonuepia.Hociapaniecs no-
to pick them up at seven thirty. nyuwis wx s cems ipwzuais.
AT A HOTEL B LTH
Mr.Borisov:Good afternoon.I'd like to -op-n zens.H xoien - sa-
check in. perwcipwposaiscn.
Reception Clerk:Do you have a reserva- -B- czenanw npezsapwiensn-n saxas?
tion with us?
Mr.B:Yes,I do.I made a reservation by -a.Buepa seuepom n saxasan nomep
phone last night. no ieneony.
R.C.:Your name,please? -Bame wmn?
Mr.B.:Gregory Borisov from San Francisco. -Lpwropwn Bopwcos ws an Ipanuwcxo.
R.C.:Would you spell your last name, -Kax nwmeicn sama amwnwn?
please?
Mr.B.:"B"as in "Billy","O" as in "Oscar", -Ho yxsam-Bwnnw,cxap,oepi,
"R"as in "Robert","I" as in "Irene", pwna,om,cxap,Bwxiop.
"S" as in "Sam","O" as in "Oscar","V"
as in "Victor".
R.C.:Okay.let me see.You have a reser- -opomo.enuac nocmoipx.a same
vation for a single room.Is that correct? wmn sapesepswposan nomep na oznoro.
Hpaswnsno?
Mr.B.:Perfectly correct. -a,cosepmenno sepno.
R.C.:Have you already decided how many -B- y+e pemwnw,cxonsxo spemenw
nights to stay? s- y nac npoyzeie?
Mr.B.:At least until Wednesday.But I may -Ho xpannen mepe zo cpez-.o
stay longer than that.When should I inform mo+ei cnyuwiscn,uio ocianycs
you about it? zonsme.Korza sam coomwis o oiom?
R.C.:Let us know about your decision -oomwie o samem pemenww so siop-
Tuesday night.You can give us a ring nwx seuepom.B- mo+eie nossonwis
until 11 P.M. zo 11 uacos seuepa.
Mr.B.:All right .What 's the price of the -opomo .xonsxo ciowi nomep?
room?
R.C.:75 dollars per night.Please fill -75 zonnapos sa nous.Ho+anyncia,
out the registration card.Print your sanonnwie perwcipauwonnyx
name and home address. xapiouxy..xa+wie wmn w zomamnwn
azpec neuain-mw yxsamw.
Mr.B.:Should I sign my name? -H zon+en pacnwcaiscn?
R.C.:Put you signature right here.-Okay. -Hociassie csox noznwcs soi szecs.
Will you pay cash or by credit card? -opomo.Kax s- yzeie paccuwi--
saiscn-nanwun-mw wnw xpezwinon
xapiouxon?
Mr.B.:By credit card.Do you need it -Kpezwinon xapiouxon.na sam ny+na
right now? cwx mwnyiy?
R.C.:You can give me your credit card -B- mo+eie zais mne csox xpe-
before checking out. zwinyx xapiouxy nepez iem ,xax
s-nwmeiecs.
Mr.B:By the way,what's the checkout time? -a,xciaiw,s xaxoe spemn cnezyei
s-nwc-saiscn?
R.C.:One o'clock in the afternoon. -B uac znn.
Mr.B.:Thank you.I have some addi- -nacwo.. menn x sam eme ne-
tional questions. cxonsxo sonpocos.
R.C.:I'll be glad to answer them. - yzosonsciswem oiseuy na nwx.
Mr.B.:What about room service? -Mo+ei nw owuwani ocny+wsais
s nomepe?
R.C.:Room service is available from -ociasxa ez- s nomep sosmo+na
6 A.M. to 10 P.M.You can dial your me+zy 6 uac. yipa w 10 uac. se-
order from the telephone in your room. uepa.B- mo+eie czenais saxas
no ieneony ws samero nomepa.
Mr.B.:Where is your restaurant? -Lze pacnono+en sam peciopan?
R.C.:The restaurant is on the 25 th -eciopan naxozwicn na 25 oia+e.
floor.We also have a coffee shop. . nac iax+e ecis xae.no na-
It 's right here in the lobby. xozwicn npnmo szecs s seciwxne.
Mr.B.:Thank you for the information. -Bnarozapx sa wnopmauwx.
R.C.:You are welcome.A bellboy will -Ho+anyncia.Kopwzopn-n oinecei
help you with your luggage.Your room sam ara+.Bam nomep-1215.
is 1215.Enjoy your stay. azexcs ,uio sam szecs no-
npaswiscn.
Mr.B.:Thanks. -nacwo.
AT A RESTAURANT B T
Waiter:Good evening.Two for dinner? -op-n seuep.Bac zsoe?
B.B.:Yes,that's right. -a.
W:Where would you like to sit? -Lze s- xoiwie cwzeis?
B.B.:Could we have a table near the -M- xoienw - cionwx oxono oxna.
window ,please?
W:Come with me,please(leading Boris -Honzemie co mnon(sezei Bopwca w
and his wife Vera to a table for two) ero +eny x cionwxy na zsowx)
B.B.:Could we have the menu? -Mo+no nocmoipeis menx?
W:Certanly(waiter brings the menu and -Koneuno(owuwani npwnocwi
a wine list) menx w xapiy swn)
B.B.:We have to make up our mind . -am nazo ozymais(yxs.npwnnis
We'll order in a few minutes. pemenwe).M- saxa+em uepes necxons-
xo mwnyi.

B.B.:Do you want an appetier,Vera? -T- xouems saxycxy,Bepa?.cipwu-,
Oysters,lox,smoked herring,or avocado? cemry,xonuenyx cenezxy wnw
asoxazo?
Vera:Does it come with the dinner? -Oio sxnxueno s ciowmocis oeza?
B.B.:No,it's a la carte. -ei,sa oio nazo nnaiwis oizensno.
Vera:Let's see....the dinner includes -azo nozymais....iowmocis oeza
salad,an entree,vegetables and potatoes sxnxuaei canai,siopoe nxzo,
as side dishes,a dessert,and coffee. rapnwp ws osomen w xapiomxw,
That's more than enough. zecepi w xoe.Oioro onsme uem
zociaiouno.
B.B.:Okay.We'll order a dinner without -opomo ,m- saxa+em oez es
an appetier.What about the entree? saxycxw.Kax nacuei sioporo nxza?
What would you like-veal,roast,beef, io i- xouems-ienniwny,pociw,
steak,or chicken? wmiexc wnw xypwuy?
Vera:We've had chicken at home rather -Kypwuy m- ezwm zosonsno uacio
often.When we eat out ,I'd like to zoma.cnw y+ m- oezaem s peciopane
get something we don't have at home. n xoiena - nonyuwis io,uio m-
As for me ,I'd like to have a steak. ne ezwm zoma.io xacaeicn menn,
io n - xoiena saxasais wmiexc.
B.B.:So would I. - n io+e.

W:Are you ready to order now? -Teneps s- mo+eie saxasais?
B.B.:Yes.Can we begin with the salad? -a.Mo+em m- nauais c canaia?
W.:Certainly,sir.What kind of dressing -Koneuno,cop.Kaxyx npwnpasy s-
would you like? xoiwie?
B.B.:Just olive oil and vinegar for -Hpocio onwsxosoe macno w yxcyc
both of us. znn nac zsowx.
W.:And for your entree? - na siopoe?
B.B.:Two steaks,please. -sa wmiexca,no+anyncia.
W.:Rare,medium,or well done? -Kax npwroioswis-xposas-n,cpezne-
wnw xopomo npo+apenn-n?
B.B.:Medium,please. -peznenpo+apenn-n ,no+anyncia.
Vera:Is there a choice of vegetables -Mo+no s-pais(rapnwp)ws xapioenn
and potatoes? w osomen?
W.:No,ma'm.We serve a daily special. -ei,rocno+a.M- nozaem xa+z-n zens
Today you can have mashed potatoes. onpezenenn-n rapnwp.eroznn s-
The vegetable of this day is asparagus. mo+eie nonyuwis xapioensnoe
nxpe.s osomen ceroznn nozaeicn
cnap+a.
B.B.:It's all right with me .What about -Menn oio ycipawsaei. ien ,Bepa?
you,Vera?
Vera:It's okay. -opomo.
W.:Would you like to see the wine list? -B- xoiwie nocmoipeis xapiy swn?
B.B.:We'd like a carafe of Chablis. -M- xoienw - saxasais rpawn
manw.
W.:Fine.Will you order your dessert now? -opomo.B- xoiwie saxasais zecepi
cenuac?
B.B.:Can we order it later? -Mo+no saxasais oio nos+e?
W.:Of course. -Koneuno.
AT THE LIBRARY B BBLTK
Viktor: I'dlike to get a library -H xouy sanwcaiscn s wnwoiexy.
card.
Librarian: Do you live in this -B- +wseie s oiom panone?
neighborhood?
V: Yes,I do.I live at 120 Maiden -a. H npo+wsax no azpecy 120
Lane. Monzen Lonn.
L: May I see your driver's lisense? -e mornw - s- noxasais samw
sozwienscxwe npasa?
V: Sorry, I don't have it with me. -K co+anenwx,y menn wx nei c
coon.
L: Do you have any other proof of -cis nw y sac xaxoe-nwo zpyroe
address? nozisep+zenwe azpeca?
V: Yes, I do. Here's a letter I - a. Boi nwcsmo , xoiopoe n nony-
received from my bank a week uwn ws anxa nezenx nasaz. a
ago. On te envelore you can see xonsepe yxasan moon azpec.
my address.
L: That's okay. Here's an applica -opomo. Boi perwcipauwonnan
tion card. Fill in the front xapiouxa. Banonnwie nwuesyx ciopo-
application. Please sing your ny.Hoo+anyncia, pacnwmwiecs non-
full name. nocisx.
V: Could you help me? -e mornw - s- mne nomous ?

L: I'd be glad to. What is it? - yzosonsciswem. B uem zeno?
V: I can't find some of the books - H ne mory naniw xoe-xaxwe xnwrw,
that are listed in the catalogue. yxasann-e s xaianore.
L: Did you write down the numbers of - B- sanwcanw nomepa xnwr,xoiop-e
the books you can't find? s- ne mornw naniw?
V: Yes, i did. Here they are. - a soi onw.
L: Was the letter "R" in the right - B npasom yrny xapiouxw xaianora
corner of the catalogue card? snauwnacs yxsa "R"?
V: Yes, it was. - a.
L: Evidently you are looking for - ueswzno ,s- wmeie cnpasounwxw.
reference books. "R" means Refe- "R" osnauaei cnasoun-n oizen.
rence Room.
V: I need some dictionaries. - Mne ny+n- xoe-xaxwe cnosapw.
L: You'll find them in the Reference - B- wx nanzeie s cnpasounom oi-
Room. It's to the left of the main zene. n naxozwicn naneso oi
entrance. rnasnoro sxoza.
V: What about magaines and newspa- - Kax nacuei +ypnanos w rasei?
pers?
L: You've to look for them in the - x nazo wcxais s oizene nepwozw-
Reriodical Room. Ask there for a uecxwx wszanwn. Tam nonpocwie
separate catalogue for periodicals. oizensn-n xaionor nepwozwuecxwx
wszanwn.
V: Half a year ago, a book on Russian - Honroza iomy nasaz s nrnww -na
literature was published in England. onynwxosana xnwra no pyccxon
I checked your catalogue and nwiepaiype. H nposepwn sam xaionor
couldn't find it. w ne mor ee naniw.
L: Do you know the name of the author - B- snaeie wmn asiopa, nassanwe
the title, and the publishing w wszaiensciso?
house?
V: Yes, I do. - a.
L: Then you can make out this post- - Torza s- mo+eie sanonnwis oiy
card. Should a branch of our library oixp-ixy.cnw s oznom ws wnwanos
have the book you are interested namen wnwoiexw ecis wniepecyxman
in, we'll order it for you and sac xnwra, m- saxa+em ee znn sac
let you know about it. That'll be w zazwm sam snais o oiom. sac
twenty cents for the card,please. 20 uenios sa oixp-ixy.
V: I wonder if you could give me some - H xoien naseciw y sac cnpasxw.

information.
L: I'd be happy to. What can I do for - yzosonsciswem oiseuy. em
you? mory cny+wis?
V: I want to find a recentl published - H xouy naniw nezasno wszannyx
history of philosophy. Where should wciopwx wnocoww. Lze mne
I look for it? ee wcxais?
L: These shelves to your right have -a nonxax cnpasa oi sac naxozni-
our latest acquisitions in various cn namw nocneznwe npwopeienwn
fields. In the philosophysection , s pasn-x onacinx. B oizene
you'll centainly find the book you wnocoww s- nasepnnxa nanzeie
are looking for. The books are in ny+nyx sam xnwry. Knwrw pacnono-
alphabetical order according to +en- s anaswinom nopnzxe -cornac-
the author'slast name. no amwnww asiopa.
V: Thank you.
- nacwo.
V: How many books may I take out - xonsxo xnwr mne mo+no ssnis c
at one time? coon sa ozwn pas?
L: You can borrow three books at - B- mo+eie pais na zom no ipw
one time. xnwrw cpasy.
V: What about the magaines? - xax na cuei +ypnanos?
L: Some of them are not to be lent. - exoiop-e ws nwx na zom ne s--
You've read them at the library. zaxicn (yxsansno :ne ozan+wsa-
Other magaines can be taken out, xicn). wiais wx cnezyei s no-
but not than two at one time. memenww wnwoiexw. cis +ypnan-,
xoiop-e s-zaxicn na zom,no ne
onsme zsyx cpasy.
A P P E N D I H L H
AMERICAN BUSINNESS MKKH
CORRESPONDENCE LBH HHK
B H B L
Lxoe zenosoe nwcsmo s mepwxe cozep+wi uei-pe uaciw. xza sxozni
1. BH o oinpaswiene (i.nas.'letterhead')- nassanwe wpm-
wnw wmn w amwnwn uacinoro nwua,azpec w ieneon. Houiw sce amepwxancxwe
npeznpwniwn w owuwansn-e yupe+zenwn nonssyxicn roios-mw nanxamw
naneuaiann-mw nasepxy "letterhead". acin-m nwuam npwxozwicn neuaiais
oiw csezenwn sanoso na mamwnxe.
Hoz "letterhtad" ciaswicn zaia oinpasnenwn. B nwcsmax uacin-x nwu
oia nepsan uacis nomemaeicn s npason ciopone nwcia. Hpwsezem npwmep:
Joseph Stern
214 West 81st St., 34-A
New York, N.Y. 10024.
Tel.(212) 424-4600
March 6,1989
2. BT.HTLB TB nwcsma (opening) pacnono+ena cnesa - na
necxonsxo wniepsanos nw+e nepson uaciw. B oion siopon uaciw zenosoro
nwcsma yxas-saxicn yupe+zenwe ,wpma wnw uacinoe nwuo, x xoiop-m
nwcsmo opameno. Hpwsezem npwmep:
Mr.Robert Smith
Direktor of Marketing
Furniture Center
234 Main Street
Flushing ,N.Y. 11355
Kax swzno ws npwsezennoro npwmepa ,nepez wmenem w amwnwen azpecaia
ynoipenneicn coxpamenwe Mr. (a iax+e Mrs.,Ms.,Miss).B nepson uaciw
nwcsma ("letterhead") wseranie ynoipenenwn coxpamenwn Mr., Mrs.,Miss
wnw Ms., wo peus wzei o sac, a cen ne npwnnio nas-sais iaxwm opa-
som. cnw s- ne snaeie amwnww azpecaia, pexomenzyeicn nwcais:
Attention (Attn.:Director of Personnel.Bnwmanwe: nauansnwx xazpos).
cnw s samem nwcsme wrypwpyei "Attn...",io oio cnezyei naneuaiais
noz nassanwem wpm- wnw yupe+zenwn. Henecoopasno iax+e nonssosaiscn
opmynon Attention....(Atten...) na xonsepie. Taxwm opasom ,s-
yzeie ysepen- s iom, uio same nwcsmo yzei nepezano nwuy, xoiopomy
ono azpecosano.
K sciynwiensnon uaciw oinocwicn w opamenwe x azpecaiy. nezyei
oiciynwis mwnwym na zsa wniepsana oi nocneznen cipouxw azpecaia no-
nyuaienn nwcsma.cnw s- ne snaeie amwnww azpecaia ,io cnezyei ,nanp.,
nwcais: Dear Sir:(ez. uwcno); Gentlemen:(mn.uwcno).
n-e cnyuaw opamenwn x azpecaiy (ecnw amwnwn wssecina):
Dear Mr.Jones:
Dear Mrs. Miller:
Dear Ms. Siberstein:
Dear Professor Lee:
Dear Dr. Richardson:
Hocne opamenwn cnezyei ciaswis zsoeiouwe (s oinwuwe oi pyccxoro
ns-xa ,rze s oiwx cnyuanx cioni socxnwuaiensn-n snax wnw sannian).
enaiensno , uio- nwcsmo ymemanocs na oznon cipanwue. nezyei
opamais snwmanwe na io,uio- nauano w xoneu nwcsma naxozwnwcs na
ozwnaxosom paccionnww oi sepxnero w nw+nero xpan nwcia(i.n. centering).
Taxwm opasom, opamenwe x azpecaiy cnezyei nomeciwis nw+e, ecnw
iexci nwcsma xopoixwn. cnw sam nazo nwcais nwcsmo,xoiopoe sanmei
onsmyx uacis cipanwu-, io cnezyei nomeciwis opamenwe x azpecaiy
cooiseicisenno s-me.
3. BU TKT. Hocne opamenwn x azpecaiy cnezyei ociaswis nepez
ocnosn-m iexciom npome+yiox s zsa wniepsana. niwmansn-n sapwani
zenosoro nwcsma- iexci,cocionmwn ws zsyx osaues. Me+zy asauamw
cnezyei iax+e ociaswis npome+yiox s zsa wniepsana . Texci nwcsma
neuaianie uepes ozwn wniepsan. cnw same nwcsmo ouens xopoixoe
(cocionmee ws necxonsxwx cipox), io nyume ociasnnis me+zy cipou-
xamw zsa wniepsana w pacnonarais iexci nwcsma s uenipe nwcia.
4. BKLTLBH uacis nwcsma (closinng). Konuosxa nwcsma cociowi
ws opmyn--sasepenwn s ysa+enww, cocisennopyunon noznwcw oinpasw-
ienn nwcsma w wmenw w amwnww oinpaswienn,oineuaiann-x na mamwnxe.
Hpwmep-:
1) Yours truly
John King (cocisennopyunan noznwcs)
John King (naneuaiano na mamwnxe)
2) Sincerely yours
Richard White (cocisennopyunan noznwcs)
Richard White (naneuaiano na mamwnxe)
3) Cordially yours
George Smirnov (naneuaiano na mamwnxe)
Vice President ( zon+nocis)
Kax swzno ws ipeisero npwmepa, oinpaswienx,sanwmaxmemy s wpme
wnw yupe+zenww onpezenennyx zon+nocis, cnezyei yxasais ee noz csoen
amwnwen .
pezw pasn-x opmyn-sasepenwn s ysa+enww, nawonee owuwansn-mw
nsnnxicn: yours truly wnw yours very truly. Menee owuwansn-mw
no snonne se+nws-mw nsnnxicn ociansn-e opmyn-: sincerely yours,
cordialy yours.
cnw s- noc-naeie nwcsmo c npwno+enwem, io cnezyei oio yxasais:
nclosure (wnw Encl.).
HBM-BHBLH BKT. LTB.
Oioi iwn nwcem npezciasnnei oco-n wniepec, nocxonsxy s amepwxan-
cxon neuaiw e+eznesno nomemaxicn onsnenwn o saxanin-x zon+nocinx
(help wanted)
ipyxiypa nwcsma nonnocisx cooiseicisyei ocnosn-m uei-pem uacinm,
xoiop-e -nw zeiansno paccmoipen- s-me.
Hpw cociasnenww ocnosnoro iexcia nwcsma-sansnenwn na saxaninyx
zon+nocis nazo yxasais zaiy w nassanwe rasei-, rze s- onapy+wnw
cooiseicisyxmee onsnenwe. anee nazo ueixo w ncno yxasais xonxpei-
nyx paoiy, o xoiopon mna peus s onsnenww.
Hpownnxcipwpyem cxasannoe zsymn npwmepamw(c nocnezyxmwm nepesozom
iexcia).
Hwcsmo nwmei nporpammwci ,npouwiasmwn onsnenwe s "Bocion Lno"
Victor Fredman
105-40 66th Rd.,3-D
Forest Hills, N.Y.11375-
Tel.(718)459-8536
February 24,1989
Patel Consultants, Inc.
1525 Morris Avenue
Union, N.J. 07083
Dear Sir:
Your advertisement for a computer programmer in today's Boston Globe
interests me very much because many years of experience have guali-
fied me to work for a company like yours. Please consider me an
applicant.
You will find additional information about my gualifications in the
enclosed resume. i would appreciate your granting me an interview.
Sincerely yours
signature
Victor Freedman
Enclosure
.sa+aem-n rocnozwn
Bame onsnenwe o saxancww znn nporpammwcia no xomnsxiepam, no-
memennoe s ceroznnmnem nomepe rasei- 'Bocion Lno' ,menn ouens
sawniepecosano. Mnoroneinwn on-i s oion onaciw nossonnei mne cuw-
iais cen xomneienin-m znn paoi- s samen wpme. accmaipwsanie me-
nn,no+anyncia,npeienzeniom na onsnennyx zon+nocis.
ononnwiiensnyx wnopmauwx o moen xsanwwxauww B- nanzeie s npw-
naraemom pesxme. H -n - Bam narozapen sa sosmo+nocis scipeiwis-
cn c Bamw wnw Bamwm npezciaswienem.
ysa+enwem
noznwcs
Bwxiop Ipwzman
Hpwno+enwe
Hepenzem x zpyromy cnyuax. aoiy wmei ,cxa+em, yxraniep.
nsnenwe o cooiseicisyxmen saxancww -no nomemeno s raseie "sx-
Uopx ianmc". Hpwsezem anrnons-un-n iexci nwcsma:
Maria Solovyev
2141 Starling Avenue,401
Bronx, N.Y. 10462
March 12,1989
Stephen J.Cobel Co.
470 Eighth Avenue , Suite 302
New York, N.Y. 10018
Dear Sir:
Iam writing you because of your advertisemment in the Sunday,
March 12, issue of New York Times. 10 years of bookkeeping
experience have gualified mme to seek employment at a company
like yours.
I am enclosing my resume that will inform you of my work expirience
as a bookkeeper. I would greatly appreciate your granting e an
interview at your convenience .
Sincerely yours
signature
Maria Solovyov
Ennclosure
.sa+aem-n cop
H opamaxcs x Bam s csnsw c Bamwm onsnenwem s socxpecnom s-nycxe
rasei- "sx-Uopx ianmc" oi 12 mapia c.r.
. menn zecniwneinwn yxranepcxwn cia+. Hooiomy n cuwiax cen nozxo-
znmwm xanzwzaiom znn paoi- s Bamen wpme.
Hpeznarax pesxme, xoiopoe npownopmwpyei Bac o moem on-ie paoi- s
xauecise yxraniepa. B-na - Bam ouens narozapna,ecnw - B- counw
sosmo+n-m npwnnis menn s yzonoe znn Bac spemn.
ysa+enwem
noznwcs
Mapwn onossesa
Hpwno+enwe
cnw y Bac mano wnw coscem nei npaxiwuecxoro on-ia, nociapaniecs
nozuepxnyis s nwcsme ycnexw s yuee, axazemwuecxwe narpaz- w i.n.
TBL BM
B mepwxe pesxme wrpae orpomnyx pons. ymecisyei xpo ,cne-
uwanwswpyxmwecn na cociasnenww pesxme. opomo cociasnennoe pesx-
me zon+no zasais nonnoe npezciasnenwe o samem ipyzosom on-ie,opa-
sosanww w zpyrwx zenos-x xauecisax, uio- noienuwansn-n paoiozaiens
mor cyzwis o samen xsanwwxauww.i ueixociw w wnopmaiwsnociw pesxme
so mnorom saswcni samw manc- -is npwnni-m na paoiy.
men nepez coon xopomwn opaseu, s- snonne mo+eie cociaswis pesxme
camocioniensno.
esxme cociowi ws cnezyxmwx uacien:
1. mn,amwnwn ,azpec w ieneon
2. on+nocis,xoiopyx s- xoiwie nonyuwis
3. Tpyzoson on-i (naunwie c nocneznen paoi- w nepeuwcnnnie s opai-
nom nopnzxe).
4. pasosanwe(naunwie nepeuens c yxasanwn nocneznero yuenoro sase-
zenwn,xoiopoe s- oxonuwnw, w s opainom nopnzxe).
5. Lwun-e zann-e
6. exomenzauww
B pnze cnyuaes nonesno npwseciw xpaixoe onwcanwe on-ia w zociw+enwn.
ai- nauana w oxonuanwn paoi- s iom wnw wnom yupe+zenwwwnw roz- yue-
s wnciwiyiax wnw ynwsepcwieiax moryi -is yxasan- nwo cnesa nepez cooi-
seicisyxmwm nassanwem, nwoo nocne nero .
Hpwsezem necxonsxo opasuos pesxme,nonnocisx oiseuaxmwx npeznsnnem-m
ipeosanwnm.
Alexander Bermann
376 West 186th Street,Apartment 6-3
New york, N.Y. 10033
Tel.(212) 973-6792
OBJECTIVE A position as a mechanical engieer
SUMMARY 15 years varied experience in mechanical engi-
neering.Designed and developed both autoatic and
spesial machines. Installed machinery and eguip-
ment. Familiar with use of industrial engineerig
technigues and machine shop practices.
EPERIMENCE BROWN MMANUFACTURING Co
1986-1988 Paterson,N.J.
Design Enginneer. Planed and designed both auto-
matic and special machines, instrumental system,
and pneumatics .
1974-1986 KHARKOV MACHINE WORKS
Kharkov,USSR.
Design Engineer at the Automationn Department
Designed various automatic machines.
Installed machinery and eguipment
EDUCATION KRARKOV POLYTECHIC INSTITUTE.
1969-1974 Kharkov,USSR
M.S. in Mechanical Engineering.
PERSONAL Arrived in the Uited States August 1989.
Permmanent US residet.
Married,two children.
REFERENNCES Furnished uponn reguest
mechanical engineer wn+enep-mexanwx
varied experiece pasnoopasn-n on-i
to design npoexiwposais
design xoncipyxuwn
to develop passwsais;szecs:paspaai-sais
to istall ycianasnwsais
eguipment oopyzosanwe
familiar with snaxoom c
machine shop mexanwuecxwn uex
automation department oizen asiomaiwsauww
design engineer wn+enep-xoncipyxiop
various pasn-n
to furnish cna+ais
furnished szecs:npezciasnniscn
upon request no nposse
Semyon segal
64-39 108 Street,Apt.4-D
Forest Hills, N.Y. 11375
Tel.:(718) 459-2330
OBJECTIVE A position as an accountant with emphasis
on financial planning annd genneral accoun-
ting functionns.
SUMMARY Experienced accounnting professionnal who
works well under pressure, has good oral and
written communication skills, knowledge of
computers and administrative abilities.
QUALIFICATIONS Kept all books of account, general ledgers,
and balance sheets at the of fiscal year,
prepared financial statements.
EPERIENCE BUSINESS SERVICES,Inc
Flushing, N.Y. 1978-1988.
Position:Bookkeeper.
Duties:Prepared accounts payable, accounts
receivable and financial statements, handied
cash and keptchecking receipts, kept all
books of account, general ledgers and balans
sheets.
Publishing House PROGRESS
Moscow, USSA 1972-1977.
Positionn:Assistant Bookkeeper
Duties:Prepared accouts payable and accounts
receivable.
EDUCATION PLEKHANOV INSTITUTE,Department of Economics.
Moscou,USSR.Degree: MA in economics.
1966-1971
PERSONAL Arrived in the United states June,1978.
Naturalied US citienn-October5,1985
Married,one child.
REFERENCES Mr. James Smith,Senior Accountant.
Innovative Business Services,Inc.
Jamaica Consuiting Services.
New York, N.Y
Mrs. Joyce Reed, Accountant.
Management Consulting Services.
New York,N.Y.
accountant cneuwanwci no cociasnenwx wnanco-
s-x oiueios w sezenwx yxraniepcxwx
xnwr
bookkeeper yxraniep
with emphasis szecs:co cneuwanwsauwen
books of accout yxranepcxwe xnwrw
general ledger rnasnan xnwra,rpoccyx
accounts payable cueia ,nozne+amwe onnaie cam-m
npeznpwniwem
accouts receivable cueia, nozne+amwe onnaie xnwenom
skills maciepcso, ymenwe
kowledge snanwe,snaxomciso
ability cnoconocis
balace sheet anancos-n ouei
fincal wnancos-n
financial statement wnancos-n ouei
oral ycin-n
written nwcsmenn-n
to work under pressure paoiais noz cipecom
to handle cnpasnniscn
receipt xswianuwn
Irene Neymam
2020 84th Streets,Apartmmennt402
Jackson Heights ,N.Y.11372
Tel. (718) 456-8628
OBJECTIVE Commercial Artist.
SUMMARY Successful freelace artist for eight years
in such areas as sig painting,oil painting,
and design.Possesses considerable abilities
in a number of specialied areas of commer-
cial art. Has a talent to stimulate interest
for a variety of particular products,ideas,
and activities.
ACCOMPLISHMENTS Coordinated two different advertisement ideas
around one basic theme on a poster for Park
South Gallery. Designed a menu for Howard
Johnson. Also completed all exterior advertising.
EPERIENCE Freelance Commercial Artist,New York
1981-present City
1975-1981 MOSFILM.Moscow, USSR. Designer.
EDUCATION Surikov A Institute. Moscow, USSR
1970-1975 Degree: M.A.in art and Design.
PERSONAL Arrived in the United States March,1981
Naturalied US citien-September 15,1987
Married, one child. Eyesight-ecellent.
PORTFOLIO Available upon reguest
comercial artist pexnamn-n xyzo+nwx
freelance snemiain-n
design szecs:oopmnenwe
sign s-secxa,nnaxai
to paint nwcais(xapiwny w i. n)
considerable snauwiensn-n
considerable abilities onsmwe cnoconociw
area onacis
variety pasnoopaswe
particular oco-n
advertisent onsnenwe;szecs :pexnama
basic ocnosnon
poster nnaxai
around soxpyr;szecs :nocsnmenn-n
exterior snemnwn,napy+n-n
eyesight spenwe
excellent oinwuno
available zociynn-n;szecs:npezocasnnecn

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LEONID KOSSMAN

EVERYDAY DIALOGUES !"#$"

-Good afternoon.I'd like to ask you -op-n zens.H xoien - ysnais

B:A transfer,please.(Driver giving -Hepecazoun-n ianon,no+anyncia.

M:-This is the living room. M:-Boi rociwnan.

(Two days later). (nycin zsa znn).

AT THE SUPERMARKET B .HMKT

Saleswoman:May I help you? -Mory n sam nomous?

Yelena Polyakova: Yesterday I bought -Buepa n xynwna oiy xxy. H xoiena

Secretary:Good morning(good afternoon). -opoe yipo.Honpocwie,no+anyncia,

INQUIRING ABOUT B HBK .

Operator:Directory Assistance.Can I help you? -npasounan.em mory nomous?

Simon:(calling Social Security Administra- -emen(ssonwi s .npasnenwe

Simon:(calling AT T National -emen(ssonwi s uenip ocny+w-

A:It's a beautiful day. -Kaxon npexpacn-n zens

Vladimir:Do you do alterations? -B- nepezen-saeie oze+zy?

Vladimir:Excuse me ,is there a camera -Hpociwie,nei nw szecs nonwsociw

A:Do you repair shavers? -B- uwnwie onexipopwis-?

C:Can I help you? -em mory sam nomous?

Doctor:What 's troubling you? -a uio s- +anyeiecs?

V: Could you help me? -e mornw - s- mne nomous ?

V: I wonder if you could give me some - H xoien naseciw y sac cnpasxw.

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