Ultra Doser 1020 User Manual
Ultra Doser 1020 User Manual
Ultra Doser 1020 User Manual
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Table of Contents
ULTRADOSER 1020 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................ 3 ULTRADOSER 1020 UTILITY REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................. 3 UNPACKING THE ULTRADOSER 1020 ............................................................................................................... 5 PRINCIPLES OF LN2 DOSING.............................................................................................................................. 6 ULTRADOSER 1020 SYSTEM COMPONENTS ................................................................................................... 6 ULTRADOSER RESERVOIR ..................................................................................................................................... 6 ULTRADOSER 1020 DOSING ARM ...................................................................................................................... 6 ELECTRO-PNEUMATIC SOLENOID VALVE ................................................................................................................. 6 ACTUATOR ............................................................................................................................................................ 7 NOZZLE................................................................................................................................................................. 7 ULTRADOSER DOSING HEAD HEATER .................................................................................................................... 7 OPTICAL SENSOR .................................................................................................................................................. 7 VENT HEATER ....................................................................................................................................................... 7 DOSING HEAD PRESSURE GAUGE .......................................................................................................................... 7 GAS REGULATOR AND PRESSURE GAUGE .............................................................................................................. 8 SOURCE PRESSURE GAUGE................................................................................................................................... 8 INTERNAL GASEOUS NITROGEN PURGE .................................................................................................................. 8 ULTRADOSER DRAIN ............................................................................................................................................. 8 SAFETY RELIEF VALVE ........................................................................................................................................... 8 STAINLESS STEEL 10 MICRON FILTER .................................................................................................................... 8 VBSFLEX HOSE .............................................................................................................................................. 10 DISTRIBUTION BOX .............................................................................................................................................. 10 CONTROLLER ...................................................................................................................................................... 11 INSTALLATION AND SET-UP............................................................................................................................. 12 SUPPORT STAND LOCATION ................................................................................................................................. 12 POSITIONING THE DOSING HEAD AND SETTING THE DELAY AND TIME FUNCTIONS ................................................... 13 SHUT-DOWN PROCEDURE................................................................................................................................ 19 LONG TERM SHUT DOWN ..................................................................................................................................... 19 SHORT TERM SHUT DOWN (I.E. MOVING FROM ONE LOCATION TO THE OTHER) ........................................................ 19 REPLACEMENT PARTS...................................................................................................................................... 20 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE............................................................................................................................ 21 NOZZLE CHANGE PROCEDURE ............................................................................................................................. 21 ULTRADOSER 1020 TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................................... 22
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Dosing Accuracy: Timing Range: Steady State Consumption: Materials: Crate Dimensions:
Maximum 22 psig for portable system, 100 psig for plant system 60 psig regulated Note: Gaseous nitrogen is recommended. Dry compressed air will also operate the actuator. However, the actuator will have a longer expected life span if gaseous nitrogen is used.
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Actuator
The actuator is a spring loaded pneumatic cylinder with a valve stem attached to the cylinder piston. The position of the piston determines the state of the dosing valve.
Nozzle
A 0.040 nozzle has been installed in your UltraDoser 1020. A 0.050 and a 0.060 nozzle are shipped with the unit. Other size nozzles are available from VBS for specialized applications.
Optical Sensor
The UltraDoser uses a retro-reflective sensor to detect the presence of a container. When a container is detected, a signal is sent to the electro-pneumatic solenoid valve. Numerous other commercially available sensors can be used with the UltraDoser 1020.
Vent Heater
The UltraDoser 1020 is continually venting cold nitrogen gas. To prevent any ice formation on the vent, a self-regulating heater is installed on the vent outlet. The heater will not get hotter than 150F. While the heater is warm enough to prevent ice formation, it is not hot enough to burn the skin.
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UltraDoser Drain
This drain allows one to quickly empty the LN2 reservoir. Typically this may be done to shut down the system for service. The drain plug is a safety relief valve to protect the UltraDoser.
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Distribution Box
Blind port
Note: Bracket can be mounted at 90 intervals around the central axis of the injection body.
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VBSFlex Hose
A 10 VBSFlex stainless steel, vacuum insulated hose is provided. This hose connects the UltraDoser 1020 to the dewar or LN2 source.
Distribution Box
This box houses the connections between the operating parts of the LCI unit and the controller. There are five cables with indicator lights on this distribution box. Vent Heater Cable This is the first cable. A green light on the cable connector indicates that power is being supplied to the vent heater. Dosing Head Heater Cable This is the second cable. A green light on the cable connector indicates that power is being supplied to the dosing head heater cable. Bottle Sensor Cable This is the third cable. A green light on the cable connector indicates that power is being supplied to the sensor. A yellow light will appear whenever a container is detected. Valve Cable This is the fourth cable. A green light on the cable connector indicates that power is being supplied to the solenoid valve. A yellow light will appear whenever the solenoid valve has been activated. Valve Confirm Cable This is the fifth cable. A green light on the cable connector indicates that power is being supplied to the valve confirm assembly. A yellow light indicates that the valve has opened. The distribution box also has a 32 cable to connect to the UltraDoser controller. Extension cables are available.
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Controller
The controller houses the electronics of the UltraDoser 1020 in a moisture tight box. The controller has several important components: 1. Emergency off switch - This switch simply needs to be pushed and the electric supply for the entire UltraDoser 1020 unit will be shut down. The EMO switch is located on the bottom of the controller. 2. Sensor Delay - The sensor delay is located on the front of the controller. One can easily access the sensor delay by opening the controller box. The setting is the delay between the time a container is detected and the time a dose is given. The closer the sensor is to the dosing head, the shorter the time delay. The sensor delay can be set from 0 seconds to 0.2 seconds. A word of caution - if the sensor is far from the dosing head and the time delay is consequently large, be sure to do a trial run at line speed. The electro-pneumatic solenoid valve does not record signals from the sensor while it is dosing or in a delay mode from the previous signal. During the initial set up, one should verify that all containers are receiving a dose. 3. Dose Duration - The dose duration (effectively the dose amount) is measured in milliseconds. The maximum dose duration is 500 milliseconds. The operator can easily adjust the dose duration by turning the control knob on the side of control box. The actual dose duration is displayed on the front panel. 4. Distribution Box Cable - The cable connector connects the two heaters, the solenoid, the confirm sensor and the bottle sensors from the distribution box to the controller. 5. Electrical Cord - A yellow electrical cord is provided with the UltraDoser 1020 unit. One end of the electrical cord connects to the controller. The other end of the electrical cord plugs into a standard electrical outlet. The plug contains an integral fuse. 6. Enable Switch - The on/off switch must be turned to the on position in order for the solenoid and sensor to operate. 7. Display Panel 1. LED dosing duration display ( 0 - 500 milliseconds) 2. Sensor delay control knob ( 0 -0.2 seconds) 3. 24 VDC indicator light (red) - is illuminated when there is power to heaters 4. 5 VDC indicator light (red) - is illuminated when the internal circuit board is receiving power 5. Enable indicator light (green) - is illuminated when there is power to the solenoid and sensor components. Enable light is controlled by on/off switch. 6. Sensor indicator light (green) - is illuminated when a container is detected 7. Delay indicator light (yellow) - is illuminated when the delay function is activated and the valve stem has moved to the open position.
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8. Valve indicator light (yellow) - is illuminated when an electrical signal is sent to the solenoid valve. 9. Valve confirm indicator light (yellow) is illuminated when the actuator has been activated.
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9. Turn on the enable switch. Confirm that the electronics are functioning properly by monitoring the display lights on the controller panel. The 24vdc, 5vdc, and enable lights should be illuminated. Set the dose value to 30 milliseconds. 10. Connect the male bayonet end of the hose to the female bayonet inlet at the top of the UltraDoser 1020 reservoir. Make sure that the white gasket is in place between the two flanges before the bayonet clamp is fastened. 11. Connect the other end of the hose to the liquid valve of the low pressure (i.e. 22 psi) LN2 supply dewar. NOTE: You must use a low pressure source of LN2. If you mistakenly ordered a high pressure dewar, you must bring the pressure down to 22 psi or lower. This can be done by opening the vent valve on the dewar. NOTE: It is highly recommended to install a dewar SRV (Part# 0614) between the dewar and the transfer hose! 12. Once the hose is connected and the dewar is at the proper pressure, open the liquid valve of the dewar. Liquid nitrogen will begin to fill the UltraDoser 1020 reservoir. You will notice cold gas being expelled through the vent at the bottom of the UltraDoser 1020 reservoir. The source gauge on the UltraDoser 1020 unit will measure the pressure of the source. If the pressure is higher than 22 psi, immediately stop the filling operation by turning off the valve at the dewar (source). Reduce the source pressure to 22 psi before allowing the filling operation to occur. It will take about 10-15 minutes for the UltraDoser 1020 reservoir to fill. You can monitor this filling operation by watching the head pressure reservoir gauge. The gauge will rise to approximately psi and remain at that level indicating a full status. 13. Connect the gaseous nitrogen or air supply to the regulator. You will need 1/4 OD tubing for this connection. Note: It is important to have a regulated gaseous nitrogen or air supply to the solenoid valve. This gas supply is used to open/close the actuator. Fluctuation in the gas supply could cause inconsistent dosing. 14. Wave your hand or manually pass a container in front of the sensor. A dose of LN2 should be dispensed from the dosing head. Safety Note: When a small amount of liquid nitrogen is dispensed, some of the liquid will immediately turn into gas. This gas layer actually insulates the liquid (you may notice that the liquid dances on a surface). The layer of insulating gas also protects your skin from freezing. A small amount of liquid nitrogen on your skin is generally not harmful. however, caution must be exercised to prevent large amounts of liquid nitrogen from coming into contact with your skin or clothing. Refer to the MSDS for additional health and safety information about liquid nitrogen.
Positioning the Dosing Head and Setting the Delay and Time Functions
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1. Position the unit so that the dosing head is centered over the container. The dosing head should be only 1/2 - 3/4 above the container. 2. Adjust the optical sensor (part 1422: Complete Sensor Bracket for UltraDoser) so that it is in a convenient location before the dosing head. This is an option and if you ordered it with your unit, it will be attached to the front of the dosing head. 3. Turn the conveyor belt on. 4. Set the delay to zero. 5. Send a container down the line. Note if the dose is dispensed before, in, or after the container. If the dose is dispensed before the container reaches the dosing head, increase the time delay until the dose is dispensed into the container. If the dose is dispensed after the container reaches the dosing head, reduce the delay time (if possible) or reposition the optical sensor further away from the dosing head. HELPFUL HINT: To verify that the dose is being dispensed into the container, fill the container with water and look for the tell-tale steam from the dose of LN2 on the water. REMINDER: The UltraDoser 1020 is designed for steady speed filling lines. It does not compensate for changes in line speed. Therefore, you should initialize the system at the line speed you intend to use. If you change the line speed substantially, you should verify the delay setting. 6. Setting the time function - The time setting controls the amount of time (in milliseconds) that the dosing valve is open. The amount of LN2 that is trapped inside a container depends on many variables including the position of the dosing head, the position of the capper, the size of the dosing nozzle, the temperature of the container contents, fill levels and head space. Therefore, the time setting for each filling operation must be evaluated. Your UltraDoser 1020 unit has been fitted with a general purpose 0.040 nozzle. Start with a moderate time of 30 milliseconds and work up or down from this setting until the desired pressure or inerting effect is attained.
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18.12
1A. Measure 18.12 back from dosing location (as shown). 5/8 Nuts and bolts provided by VBS.
1B. Attach stand to base. (tool required: 15/16 wrench) 5/8 Nuts are welded to the stand base. 5/8 Bolts provided by VBS.
STEP TWO MOUNT UltraDoser BODY ON STAND (tool required: 3/16 Allen wrench)
STEP THREE MOUNT UltraDoser CONTROLLER ON STAND (tool required: 3/16 Allen wrench)
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STEP FOUR CONNECT DISTRIBUTION CABLE Connect the black distribution cable as shown. (no tool required)
STEP FIVE CONNECT POWER CABLE 5A. Connect female fitting to UltraDoser 1020 Controller. 5B. Plug power cable into a standard electrical outlet.
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STEP SIX CONNECT COLOR CODED PNEUMATIC TUBES (push lock connectors provided) These tubes connect from the UltraDoser body to the controller. 6A. Clear tube Connection from supply pressure tap to gauge 6B. Green tube Connection from Liquid level 6A. Black tube Pneumatic supply to dosing stem
STEP SEVEN CONNECT THE VBSFLEX HOSE TO THE UNIT 7A. Top Fill Unit Bayonet Connection
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STEP EIGHT CONNECT PNEUMATIC SUPPLY Connect CDA (Compressed dry air) or GN2 @ 60-100 psi to the 1/4 FPT fitting
Note: Here we are using a 1/4 MPT x push lock elbow connector (not provided with unit)
STEP NINE FILL UNIT WITH LN2 9A. Turn on the LN2 source 9B. When full, the liquid level gauge will read approximately 0.45 psi
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Short Term Shut Down (i.e. moving from one location to the other)
1. Turn off the LN2 supply valve on the dewar. 2. Disconnect the VBSFlex hose from the dewar. 3. Loosen the clamps that hold the UltraDoser 1020 on the stand. 4. Remove the control panel from its location. 5. Taking care to prevent your skin from coming into direct contact with the cold gaseous nitrogen output, remove the unit from the stand. 6. Keeping the unit upright, move the unit to the new location. If the unit is put on its side, there is a chance that some liquid nitrogen will escape through the vent. Although this will not damage the UltraDoser 1020, the operator should take care not be come into contact with large amounts of liquid nitrogen. 7. Install the UltraDoser 1020 on the second stand. 8. Connect the VBSFlex hose to the LN2 supply dewar. If this can not be done immediately, plug the hose to prevent moisture intrusion. 9. Affix the control panel to a convenient location and reposition the dosing head.
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Replacement Parts
Part Description Dosing Arm/Head Parts Dosing Stem Assembly Dosing Stem o-ring 0.060 Dosing Nozzle 0.050 Dosing Nozzle 0.040 Dosing Nozzle Nozzle Tool 4mm Hex Nut Driver Optical sensor (general purpose retro-reflective sensor - Banner) Optical Sensor Assembly (sensor, cable and connector) Dosing Head Heater Assembly with Cable Solenoid Valve - 4 way-MOD Arm Support Bracket UltraDoser 1020 Reservoir Parts Inlet Filter Assembly Drain Plug Safety Relief Valve set to 50 psi Vent Heater Assembly with Cable Shaft collar UltraDoser 1020 Controller Parts Confirm Sensor Assembly Controller PC board/Display Panel Controller Extension Cable - 6 Controller Extension Cable - 12 Controller Extension Cable - 25 Controller 24 vdc Power Supply Distribution Box with 30 Cable Extension Cable (for use with Distribution Box) EMO Switch Enable Switch (on/off switch) Power Input Cable (wall plug included for US orders) Solenoid Valve Cable Assembly Confirm Sensor Cable (from distribution box) Confirm Sensor with Pico Fast Connector Miscellaneous 10 VBSFlex hose with Female bayonet (for use in bottom feed systems) 10 VBSFlex hose with Male bayonet (for use in bottom feed systems) Stainless steel support stand Gauge, 0-100 psi, 1-1/2 Gauge, 0-100 psi, 2 , back mount Gauge, 0-3 psi, 2-1/2 Complete Gauge Assembly PN-122 PN-123 PN-119 PN-135 PN-136 PN-134 PN-133 PN-205 PN-146 PN-143 PN-175 PN-175 PN-206 PN-138 PN-124 PN-208 PN-209 PN-210 PN-145 PN-207 PN-108 PN-109 PN-211 PN-105 PN-797 PN-141 PN-275 PN-102 PN-104 PN-103 PN-362 PN-363 PN-364 PN-106 PN-140 PN-107 Part Number
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Preventive Maintenance
VBS recommends the following preventive maintenance schedule. 1. Solenoid Replacement VBS recommends that the solenoid valve be replaced on an annual basis. 2. Dosing Stem Assembly VBS recommends that the dosing stem assembly be replaced every 5 million (500 x 10,000) doses. 3. Filter Cleaning VBS recommends that the filter be cleaned only as necessary. DO NOT USE WATER TO CLEAN THE INLET FILTER. Note that the filter must be thoroughly dried before it is reinstalled
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4. Check the level of the LN2 reservoir by looking at the reservoir gauge. If the reservoir is empty, fill the reservoir by opening the valve on the LN2 source. 5. Check to make sure that the gas is on. Adjust the pressure of the gas to 60 psi. 6. First try all actions listed above. If the condition remains, and the valve confirm light is not illuminated when a container is moved in front of the sensor, the actuator may need to be replaced. To change the actuator, first drain the system of LN2 (refer to procedure in nozzle change section). Disconnect the pneumatic lines from the actuator. Unscrew/remove the actuator. Install the new actuator and reconnect the pneumatic lines.
5. The nitrogen gas or clean dry air is off or not at an adequate pressure.
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Condition: 2. The dose of liquid nitrogen is missing the container. Possible Causes 1. The time delay function is improperly set. Action 1. Reset the time delay function. Refer to the installation section for additional information. 2. Center the dosing head over the center of the container. 3. Adjust the time delay function.
2. The dosing head is not centered over the container. 3. The line speed has been adjusted. Note that the UltraDoser 1020 does not have speed compensation. Therefore if you change the line speed, you must adjust the time delay.
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Condition: 3. The containers are over-pressurized or under-pressurized Possible Causes 1. Too much or too little liquid nitrogen is being dispensed into the container. Action 1. Reduce or increase the time setting on the UltraDoser 1020 controller.
Condition: 4. The UltraDoser 1020 reservoir does not fill with liquid nitrogen. Possible Causes 1. The valve to the liquid nitrogen dewar is closed. 2. The liquid nitrogen dewar is empty. Action 1. Open the valve.
Condition: 5. Inconsistent pressures are being obtained. Possible Causes 1. Fill levels are inconsistent making the resultant head spaces inconsistent. 2. Fill temperatures are inconsistent creating varying vacuum conditions. Action 1. Adjust the filler so that constant fill levels are obtained.
3. Inconsistent capping techniques. 3. Standardize the capping technique or automate the capping process. This is a problem especially when hand capping containers.
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