Why Do We Fall Ill
Why Do We Fall Ill
Why Do We Fall Ill
ffi,,$,tri-.
fron the four different choiees given for each question. 1. Which of the following diseases is caused by a protozoan?
Select the correct option
(A) Malaria (O AIDS
2.
drugs because : (A) Viruses use the host-cell machinery to grow and divide (B) Viruses are slrrounded by a protein coat (C) Viruses are on the borderline of living and non-living (D) Viruses are very small in size
3.
Listed bblow are a few disease : (ii) Caneer (i) Tuberculoeis (iv) Viral fever (iii) Common cold Which of the above mentioned diseases are classified as acute diseases ? (B) (ii) & (iii) (A) (i) & (ii) -'@ (D) (i) & (iv) g (iv) (C) (iii)
Ttlhich of the following is not important for individual heaith (A) Living in a large and well-furnished home (B) Social equality and harmonY (C) Living in a clean, pollution free environment (D) Good economic condition
?
4.
5.
The AIDS virug carrnot be transmitted by : (B) Blood transfusion (A) Breast Feeding (D) Hugs and hands shake (C) Sexual contact
55
(A) They cause a number of diseases. Pollution 6;A; divide fast and cause pollution cause and (C) Mosquitoes multiply diseases (D) They are vectors for many is incorrect ? 7. Which of the following statements from spreading tel efOS can be prevented cure (B) Prevention is better than disease protection against specific (C) Vaccinatiott n'*ta"' prevention (D) Treatment is better than diseases has 8. which one of the fonowing 3"J;1r'#"r1"?*"r,
ilffi;
t"6
(A)
Polio
(D) Kala_azar
e.
:'i:::
from :
r:Tr*
in an ovenrowded,
(B) Cancer
(D) AIDS
so
10.
to fight against the disease (C) It contains vitamins important pathwav i*po'iu"t for the (D) It blocks trr" ti.t"-i"a1 ":*r::*.:,:,,-f;;athosen
56
\rJhy Do We Eall
lll
1. 2. 4. 6. 7.
S.Howcouldapersontransmitdiseasecausingorganismsthroughair?
mode-3' Name a bacterial disease spread by
S.Nameadiseasethatmaybespreadbyarabidanimal.
by Name a disease that can be spread Name one disease spread by mode-4'
animals'
l0.Canyouprotectyourselffromdiseasesthataretransmittdthroughair?
1 that their youngest Two of his biothers and his sister decided Ramu was suffering from measles. fo.then to have fi;; could 5* two possible reas<ins brother shyam -h"JJilk after Ramu. given below to think of the two reasons' taken such a tteci*iJJ. U-.;h" clues
Passage
Clues
gramme
i.
A disease assumes epidemic the disease. cholera became an epia*mic iit" iouo*i"g words to explain why'
Passage 2 populatibn'get a'large number'of individuals of a proportions when ^il^b"iil,"o""" flooded' use was river Yamuna
when
Passage 3
Mary had her blood examined and th3
;il?Jfi"^"-iJ"-r"
u*i,"-I:9":3,:1".*t-"nt
A.
Chapter Assesgment
1. HOTS Questions 2. MultiPle Choice Questions 3. Fill In The Blanks 4. Thue/ False
B.
Continuous AssessmJat
1. 2.
Home/Class Assignrnent
3.
c.
Worksheet
Individual
1.
;,.
of 4iseases in Humans' Group discussion : Topic - Direct and indirect transmission f)iseases' Topic -To understand the basis of common Human ;;;;;irroSect:
GrouP ActivitY
1.
ft;ilil
1.
blood' chest pain and breathA person was having persistent cough, fever, sputum -containing which causes this disease ? r("-" tft" organiJm lessness. r'"orn *hi"i?i."ur" h" it;"fli;"ti;. (2 marks)
2. Why it is difficult to prepare medicines for viral diseases ? 3. Differentiate between "signs" and "symptoms"' ? 4. Give two examples to prove that disbases are organ and tissue specific 5. What is the basic principle of vaccine ? 6. How the term "healthy" does differs from "disease free" ? 7. On what basis tloctor diagnoses a disease ?
S.Howdoespersonalandcommunitymattersaffectthehealthofaperson?
9.
How do infectious diseases can be cured 10. How vectors are different from hosts ?
Why is
medicines than aati.bacterial medicineg (A) Viruses have no biochemical mechanisms of their own' (B) Viruses have a few biochernical mechanisms of their own' (C) Viruses have many biochemical mechanism of their own'
2.
L
(D)Antiviralmedicinesandanti-bacterialcanbemadewithequaleasiness' a sick person to anot'her potential The organisms which carry the infecting agents,from host are known as :
agent
ar:e ca.used
by
muscles bones
(B) (D)
jj
58
t, l
ri
.'i
5. what
6.
(A)Infectiousdiseases(B)Noninfectiousdiseases (C)Bothspreadatequalrate(D)Bothspreadataveryslowrate ? 7. Who have received the Nobe1 Prize for physiology and medicine in 2005
(A) Marshall and Warren (C) HarsheY and Chase (A) CoId and cough (C) ElePhantiasis
(B) Watson and Crick (D) Beadle and Tatum
?
and disposed would happen if no agency is ensuring that garbage is collected (A) People will start disposing of garbage on their own' (B) People will stop producing garbage' people' (C) Surroundings wiII be unhygienic and create many health related problems to (D) No change will be seen in surroundings' faster ? Among infectious and non-infectious diseases which spread
8.
(A) Housefly (Q) Flea 10. Which of the following organism (A) StaPhYlococcus (C) Trypanosoma
causes acne
1.
Kwashiorkor is a
disease.
2. 3.
Personal health along with environmental services constitutes body are called 4. All the chemical reactions going on in an organism's
b. 6. 7. 8. 9.
is used to prevent tuberculosis. is an antibacterial drug obtained from cinchona trees' sYstem HIV infects -' of the bodY'
against a microbe. Immune system Produces sPecific is the toxin released by Mycobacterium tuberculosis'
cBsEGGEQuestionBankforclasslX.Termll(Formative),Science
b'-t
16. 17. 18. 19.
N. Hepatitis is a .-------.-
1.
rl
.1.
:il
I
,1
il
,i
:1,1
3. Signs indicate towards a disease' 4. Lactobacillus is a Pathogen' 5. AIDS is caused, bY a retrovirus' 6. Hepatitis B is transmitted through infected blood' jaundice' 7. Yellowness of white part of eye and skin occurs in 8. Treatment of a disease is better than prevention' 9. Peptic lllcers are caused by Helicobacter Pylori'
10. Colour blindness is a congenital disease' of their life cycle' 11. In carriers micro-organism complete a part 72. Cancer is an acquired disease' 13. Air and water also act as vector of diseases'
Vectors are different from carrier' 15. Vector of tuberculosis is housefly'
,i
I i
i
t4.
16. ScurvY is an acquired disease t7. Pulse Polio Programme is run by state governments' 18. Flu is a bacterial disease' 19. Sleeping sickness is caused by Leishmania'
n,
1.
2. 8.
Enlistsomeintrinsicandextrinsicfactorswhichaffecthumanhealth. ? How do antibiotics work against bacteria environment ? Explain' in disease spread
.:l
ir
f.l
l,i
Why Do We Fa[ iil ? What is vaccination ? (1 mark) 6. Give one word for : i. Diseases which can spread from one person to another. ii. Diseases which are present since birth. iii. Diseases which last for short duration. iv. Diseases which last for longer duration. (2 narks) 7. Differentiate between acute and chronic diseases. (2 marks) 8. Why more people suffer from communicable diseases than non-communicable diseases ? (2 marhs) 9. Which antiviral protein is secreted by our body in case of viral infection ? (1 mark) 10. What are the different ways through which non-infectious diseases spread ? (3 narks)
5.
1. How are diseases classified on the basis of their duration ? 2. The virus causing jaundice is transmitted through _. 3. which disease has been completely eradicated from the world ? 4. Japanese encephalitis is caused by a _. 5. Which of the following is an air borne disease ? (A) Tuberculosis (B) AIDS 6. Name any two diseases caused by protozoans. 7. Elephantiasis is a chronic or acute disease8. Name a bacterial organism which causes acne ? 9. State T?ue or False.
Cancer is an infectious disease.
(i) (ii)
Mention three causes of diseases ? Why viruses are called acellular organisms
(v)
$pe 2 : Multiple
Choice euestions
(i)
,rd
(B) Cholera
(D)
T}'phoid Helicobacter pylori Pox virus
(iv) Which organism cause peptic ulcers ? (A) Bacillus PYlori (C) Bacillus anthracis (v) TVhen does a person is said to be healthy (A) When he is physically fit' (C) When he is sociallv frt' TlPe 3 : Fill In The Blnnlrn :
(B) (D)
?
(i) (ii)
disease'
specifically point towards a disease' (iii) (iv) AII the diseases causing organisms are
or tissue specific.
lrr\
causes acne.
ftpe 5 : HOTS
Questions
How cholera could be Prevented ? What are the drawbacks of principle of treatment (iii) Why antibiotics cure malaria ?
Group Discussion : Topic:Directandindirecttransmissionofdiseasesinhqmans. ou5ectioe:Tostudythedifferentmodesoftransmissiqnofinfect!ousagents. where it normally lives' The Introduction : Every pathogen has some reservoir of infection