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+~. n+<T deTs > \ eTTKeT+T\bT |se T
wy T q eTTKeT+T\qT L& eTq+ #X+.
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+=+eT+~ T> > sc uw |{+ #sT.
msY mH |CV se\T neT\T|s H
= d+<s jT+ = @| sj
\T
rd T e+ ]+~. n+{ s j \T
rd T q| & T qJ$ + m y T & >
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VAes\J`3

HUMERLOGY VALUME-3
by Yerramsetti Sai
with author
No part of this book may be utilized in any form or by any means including electronic
recording or retrieval system without permission in writing from the publishers.

Third Edition : 2012

Price : 200/Cover & Illustrations:

Published by:
INDRADHANUSSU PUBLICATIONS,
3-2-57, Satavahana Nagar,
L.B.Nagar, Hyderabad-500 074.

www.yerramsettisai.com

Books Available at :
Vishalandra Book House, Ph : 24744580.
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or

www.indradhanussu.com
yud q T b s+_+#eTT. +<T |{ = qe\\T
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s Y , <\ T, H{\ T,
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qe\\ >T]+ H|s wH +T+~. eTTK+> fd t
b*{ &e\|tyT +{ MT< df] ] m|{| &T
n|t&{ #jT &+ sT>TT+~.

DTP & Layout

Hari : 9393 5254 61.

Printed at :
S.P. Graphics
Bagh LIngampally, Hyderabad.
Cell : 93968 00098.

VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

f\T> >H
5
15
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200
209
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224
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] rs +< |<X zsE e\ eeT\T>H ss \
deTd\ V&e&> e+~. s+>s& ]s TTyT Vdt d{ \T m {
q nsy eT&k] bqT ^dTH &T. XsTsyT @ k #| \ \
qs u& MT{+> |{ n X$ < dTH &T.
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$.d.sY rdT= sE +{ \e++> #| dyT +< sE bsr<$
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&fy s#sTT sCX] q fdt qe\ dud+ V#Y de
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>by eT D + \T>T | +< |<X >+&\ dsj
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4

VAes\J`3

#+<+Y #{b<jYT |#TsD H#T q sy s+&e qe\

sdTH&T.
HqT eTq k++ eH{qT+ H{e sL eTq dH @jT
<X\qT+ @jT jTT<\T eTq |uT \T =qB, y{ mese] m++
$TwH\ T eTT{+ B qdt||sY | +> kjT+ ]dsY #jT &+ bs+_+#qT.
n+<s+ me] se ysT V&e&> +&> # |<>
<& eT+ {yT{ >H |*q X+ $|++~.
n+<s+ nqTeq+> jT |sT > T =#eTT.
XeTy +{y| qT+N Tb *q X+ e+~ nH&T
XsTsyT.
n+<s+ XeTy +{y| |sT > +.
n|{ y[+{ sT>TbsT>T y >T$TL& eHs &. XeTy
+{ \T|\T eTdeHjYT
|+& XeTy mes eTssY #d e+{&T n+~ sCX]
nqTeq+>.
s+>s& y[ >{> \T|\T ={ XeTy _>sZ > |\ek>&T.
XeTy, XeTy`XeTy!
eTs nsTT<T$Tc\ s XeTy HeT~> \T| sT#T
jT{=#&T.
n eTTK+ b*bsTT e+~.
@$T{` MT +{ >H *q X+ $|++~! n&>&T s+>s&.
XeTy y+& ]qjYT.
s+>s& MT< y*bsTT usTq @&jTk>&T.
n+<] ddH |]bsTT+~. =+eT+~ XeTy MT< C*L&
*+~` b|+ @< |T s+ ]bsTT e+T+<!
@$Tj! @&Tky+ {? @+ ]+<d\ T? n s>Z e~*+#T
n&>&T s+>s&.
+ @+ s>* s+>s&! + yTeTT me] d+ * s+>s&!
n+ eT usTeTH&T. e ddH eT]+ |]bsTT+~.
VAes\J`3

yqT n =&T L& @&Td jT{=#&T.

HH! eTq +{ <e <e *dbsTT+~ HH! Hq + $w+
<+bT | [bqT HH` + |eT> #dTH` n|&
<e& |\T| e+< s\! n+ H\MT<|& eT{ bsT
@&ek>&qT.
e+<] c *qsTT+~.
s\ mes<T, XeTy &\T. s+&T d+es\ +<f
XeTy =&T |sTT+<yT. |e TsTTq eTs{qT+N y yTqT
qT\ d+ HHV+d\ |&+ e+<] \TdT. XeTy, n
us, yujYT, s+& =&TL \d yTqT #+|&L& |jT\T
#jT &+ *d yTeT+<s+ y y]+> e&+ ]+~.
#Xs! HqT #| < ! eTss Y n+~ sCX ] HeT~>.
n<$T{! m #bsTT+<yT? n&+~ bsr<$ nqTeq+>
XeTy.
m> #|qT #\e! #|{ HsT se&+ <T. q>{ <&
>T]+ uj
T |& >esyT+{ <>sZ >H =qTHqT. >H C>> H
ns < + L& yXqT. &* d+> MT *d+<>< ! |
eT+>y s+ e<+ TH $q+& +{ edTe \ Xu+ #d {> |&TT+~.
n\yT |s+ H ns keq rd Xu+ #k+f >H |++~.
b|+ n~ & #d e+<L& \TdT nejTs\T. < Xu+ #d
bsuTq q y| >T]|{q |&T {>sZ Y L& >{> H= H #jT usTT+~.
n+! D
bD+bsTT+~...
e +<] s q nse TsTTbsTT+~.
&* >H *#+| e < n* #| H sT y.
> XeTy! jTe` m+eT+ | Hys uj
TY ! &\T >H
Xu+ #dT + f n#q >* m[H~? e #e |P\T|T eHeT
qTHy? Vq> nH&T j<].
H \Tdj ! +eT+~ mes= Ts< \Ts HqT
sTT+< nqTH! s+&! MTs #&+&! yT # >H + n> e+~.
n~#d MT j
T sY> *dbT+~. MTs H e\T qeTTsT n|&T
VAes\J`3

u< q{d nH&T.

n+<s+ XeTy +{ q&#eTT.
|\ u&s yT H\MT< |&b sTT e+<yT. >T+& #T s+ eT&T>T,
z # {yT{ >H` yTy| >T]|T e+~.
C>! mes >~ y*eTT<\T |& +& #&+&. b eTq
V+ \T> #dk&T n+{+~ &f y s#s TT sCX ].
e +<] s\ #d C*yd+ ~.
e \ &T #eT+~ |T HsT.
_& b|+ n> ]+{ eq <>sZ T +N dTK+ nH~ <e. ne eT\T,
eT]~ |>\ + \T HHV+d\ |& us eTT+&=&T sT
e MT Hq <>sZ [ &T y n+ s >=&T u~qT u<y&T
n+{+~ k$eT.
nesTT \ysTCeTTq nsTT~+{ +{eTT+<T |*,
eTT>T\Z T ydT + f` <X+ eTT+<T e |+#<q THd] e n+<]
V<j \ u< us+> j ssTTqjYT.
XeTy us Xe+ | q LsT <=+> @&T|\T @&Tk+~. eT]
d|{ bdT\T e#sT. e #| q < yL #b&T XeTy.
< n<e T, nesTT y >H * #+| e+{s bdt
Hds Y #beTT. nqT XeTy | rdT [ sV d+> b|>+d|
e{&&T. sT y <s XeTy >~[ nsTT<T$Tc\ s
jT{=#sT.
jTq \> MT messTTH #Xs? n&>&T HdsY e
<>Zs=.
yTeTT yTTU\T #dTH+.
#& s < + &! sp yTqT V+ddT q y #+|< @$T{ qeT+?
n+ m<TsT ]>&T s+>s&.
n+f <+ e\+ MT nqTeq+ nqe! n+H?
nqTeqyT++&? nesTT >H H #jT yT+d\T? |> &&> H !
n~ H #d >H q >T]|Te&+, |e<eX {>sZ Y H=&+ mesH
qeTTs V]<\ T? n]#&T XsTTsyT.
VAes\J`3

Hds Y e MT< |+ |]bTqT \TdH e+~.

nsTT |&eT+{sT? eT]+ eT+&|& T n&>&T.
XeTy <+|T \q, yT us q nsdt #jT +& eTT+<T. sT y
Hyd > { #d MT sTEe\T <=sTjYT <usTT+#&T.
n+f e bdT\Tq~ q+ @+ #| n~ #jT { nqe
neqT! MT &bsYy T +{ #> &bsYy T +{ >qT yTeTT #| & e
n~s+ e+~
n>! s { ! nsTT MTs+<s eTT+<T dw H |<+ &!
yTeTT n~]|&+.
yTyT+<T?
d{ yT +{ rdTy*` yTd{ <>sZ ! |<+ &
e D + e yqT eq y+ ##< T ssTTbjsT. es
Hq, s+>s&, XsTTsyT, >by e+ $TeTT.
#ks $T{? yH m+&! ]e&T Hds .Y
e yqT L& rdT=keTT n u+ yTeTT L& n&qT+
b]bj+. bdtdw H [H, bdt dt sTH qs+ nqTu$ +
# e n~es *d+~ <!
*d *d | mes sT <!
eTs&T qdt ||sY ys |#T ]+#&+~.
|e<eX >H |\&+e\ z * eT! yT eTsD +bq
us , ne eT\ b{\T |*|J\ #&e#T!
e |+ >< T . qdt ||sY +| bsX+, n++ f ++
#jT >\+ qT?
~ ]q eT& sEH e \ jTeq b n+& qs
ksY eTs |< X+ $|++~.
n+~] X+ @$T{ nse TsTTbsTT+~.
n#+ XeTy +{ $q Xy T .
|sT >T ksY #sT H+.
=> c|t |{q Hm+bsTT& >&TjT{ s| eT&T>T |& eH&T.
m<TsT> >H |T e @]j \L X+s<Y < |+> \& eH&T.
VAes\J`3

k! $HjT#$ #+< ysTT sbjT*eT+f e+< sbsTT*k&T

u&Ty? d+{ H KyT Cj HsT u! y +&! n <TD\
bsTT eTq+ n&q |d \ T me[jTs |sT sds+&! KyT Ck
=&T\qT nsTdTH &q T.
$T> c|\ y+<s >+&\T n&q+ &_#d |+#sT e.
@jYT! MTs+ pdT qT u! b+& & [! k>+&T de pdTq T
pdT qT >H ey| >T]|{ >* + s+& &q T.
D
+ me] yHeTT yTeTT.
eTs&T T> qdt||sY #XeTT.
qs X+s<Y < +{MT< q>
T <& #dq |&T X+s<Y < y]
Ms+> m<Ts= y{& >H yTsTTHs&MT< z c|t <q
q> C * #+|qT bdt esZ\T \T|THjYT!
yTeTT mes+ $wjT + #]+#T<T . m+<T+f X+s<Y < ]]
|Te&+ ee+ q#|!
n<sE eT<V+ +sY |\T sdq e \ |\\T |\
eT< b]bsTT e#sT.
@$T{` @$T{|& e#sT. kjT++ esL | e+~ <?
n&>yT+ Xs+>.
+~ , e m>$THwH d+sY |s TT+> k & e z d& + {
<>sZ |\T |T q+<T s&T >H |s TT+> k & yqT <]
* #+|X&T. e uj
T + yd b]bsTT e#X+
yT+ @MT e{& < T . eTs&T ||sY #XeTT.
>TsT e\ T |s TT+> k & yT+sY <] m>$THwH d+s
* #+|q yq +. b\+ H{ B sDeTsTT e+&e# bdT\T
u$dTH sT n +<+<T.
jTT+&e#T! nH&T s+>s&.
yT _! nH&T >by.
MT+ eTbsTT+<? eTq \ d& + { | + > #dq $wjT +
$H L& qdt ||sY sdq bdt esH qeTTTHs? Xs+>
nH&T XsTTsyT.
VAes\J`3

10

HL, $T>y] L& s+>s& MT< |+ e+~.

s+>s& #| q d V =#&T.
k <s!Y qdt ||sY bdt esH\ T #~$ #~$ usTTH ywt
nsTTbsTTq|++~. VA$Tj| yT&dH y& > u+ <T nH&T
D\T H=+. sT y e \ qT eq z ue q+qT+
\T\T $|+#jYT.
nsTT k] mes+ |sT > T <T .
kjT++ ue q+ jTe +{qT+ n us Xy rdT
q |&T e+ n+<s+ yTsTTHs& <>sZ [ \&+.
yT us usTq @&Td Xe+ eTT+<T q&Td+ f e MT< $|
eTsTTq C* *+~.
yTeT+<s+ >T$T>& nMT< C* |&T +f y[+{ |#dT q eTTd*
HsT e <>sZ =#&T.
|T s+ u! <e+{ neT>] y& #+|X&+&! |sTTq sE
qT+N nesTT H\T>Z&\ eT< +~+ V +d\T |{&+ &! yT
n+<+> e+< yT o\+ MT< f nqTeq+. q de V L&+
nyT y& sV d+> e{&+ < k` #| HH sud #d es H
<TsT>ZH Tb * bsX&T u!
yT+ Xw\ yTb j+ > D
eeT\T |]d =#X+.
y& #+| n usd+ s&MT< @&Tk& me&sTTH? nqTeq+>
nH&T s+>s&.
n<u H+! $wjT + jT|& H bD+ rkq L&
u~]+#&T! b+& u! * J$eT+ +{y& <>Zs qs+
nqTu$ +#+ +f & # k] #e&+ eT+~!
e +<T HsT e\T |{+ #TT~<T .
nqT #|~ yT n *dH, yTyTMT #jT |]d q|&T
$wj \ >T]+ +#+ nqedse T e \TdT.
eTs&T m+ e<q TH qdt||s ys >T]+q bdt d{ yT +{
#<e | <T .
q sj
TY q>sY \ dMT|+ >H \T V
VAes\J`3

11

#dT +~. yT > =~ d+es\T> $|eTsTTq &T |H=| u<|& T

+<, u< $eTT dyT |&T V #dT +< bdt n~sT\T
#bsT yT us b| eHsT. yTqT n$T+> |$T+# yT us

<sTD T eT]*q, |dT + q>s+ |y { Vd

b+<TTq \Tk+~.
b|+! |PsY| ! us\qT n$T+> |$Td sTT< T! nH&T
s+>s&.
neqT. n+<T HqT e $&qT s +&T eT& k] dT sT+T+{qT
nH&T #+<+Y.
sHqT ys\ T eT]+ $+ s|+ qdt||sY |+#k>sTT.
q <jT + |+C>T usY zqsY, de TsY ]q yy<+
de TsY q >H ]|q \T\ usY zqsYbT | fT <>sZ LsTq
eTs sT>TsT de TsT eT #+<sT. nsTT Vq+s+ n+T +&
b]bsTTq e # d+ bdT\T <XeT+ >*dTHs bdt
esZ\T y\& d T H sTT.
eTs s +&TsE\ s + ys.
q s eT+Js b{ eddT q s +&T T+u\ eT< VA
d+<s + > #\s q $y<+ sD+> z T+u #+~q e s +& T++
duT \+<] >H * #+|qT \Tk+~. k es b e&+ e\
bdt\T + V+ \qT s]+#T< bdt n~sT\T #| THsT.
eTs&T eT]= ys\ T.
q s q>s+ =+eT+~ >+&\T q yT + = M T<
<&#d nHeT+~ d\qT, |sTw\qT Tb\ * #+| =+eT+~
d\ qT mT bsTTqT \Tk+~. bdT\T |]X<q bs+_+#sT.
sj
TY q>sY \ dMT|+ jue T+~ q> *y yT+ n~]|&+.
jue T+B +> q>
T <T. +{ sY. y &T\T m>=Z{q
+{s Y \BjT& y * #+| q> { d{ yT +{#&T.
us |s sq yTTssTT+q usq, yT *< + &T\q yT
us >H *#+|q d+|T q q #]HsY dMT|+ ]+~. n
n~es <s T us\TqT \Tk+~. bdT\T nd+ >*dTH sT ~
VAes\J`3

12

eTs ys.
>+>e\b+ q s es+Z MT< u k$T esZ #+~q
=+<sT <&#d n& eddTq s+&=+<\ =+ueT+~ |sTw\T, d\T,
|\\ qT >H * #+bsT. +<{ m eT zT yjT <q
#dq T n& |\+THsT. n<+ n<e T y+ q> { ,
ys u k$T esZ #+~q y]MT< <& #Xs, sD
d+ myT
jTq nqT#sT \T \T\T ]|q|&T ys+ VT\js, bdt esZ\T
n+THjYT.
e uj
T + yd+ ~. e @]j bdt Hds Y yTeT+f |&< T . @
D
qsTTH e \ y+<] |* *qT d q> { n eTT<
yk&yq.
< +< eTsys #~yd] e eTbsTTqsTT+~. n&T >T esZ\Tq
z } eP] Hu s=+<\ eT+~ >H \T= V #dT HsT.
n|\ u<e \ $<+ > V\ b\&qT bdt $TwqsY |s=HsT.
sT y sE n+{ ys\ T eTs b|+#jYT.
q qdt ||s+ n+{ ys\ H +& sE m+ <s+
< e se TsTTbsTT+~. XsTTsyT y+H $wjT + #]+{ MT{+>
@sT #X&T.
|]d > =qk eTq de+ s|sK ujT+s+>
j sesTT. @< bjT+ +#* nH&T XsTTsyT.
n+<s ss \ d\V\T ek>sT.
|\ |uT + q >H y|dt rdTy\ =+eT+~ d+#sT.
$T> n+<] L& >H sTTd s+ f eTs=] uj
T + e+T+<,
n+<Te\ V\T s>e s+>s& nH&T.
Ks j<] y~ MT~=#&T.
k<s k<eTDTs! eTq+ eq~ &yT Td ! >qT |\T n+f
eTq+ q d\V\T |uT + ssY s]d~ . >qT eTq+ |]d
qT+ | +#T sk eq~. n<eT+f qdt||sY #~y&~
+< #jT &+. qdt||sY eTq+ #<T eT+&f> < d+{ KsHY <+<\
>T]+ msTeTq~. qT eTq+ s |{ [ qdt||sY =q<T. deTCH ~?
VAes\J`3

13

V! $eq |j
D+
($eH\ |rsT sEH <T |& n> n|T ]++~.)

n+<s q+<+> | T ={sT .

sT y yTyT|& qdt||sT #<e <T . qT m+{ y+# jT
d+|T q\ s>& + < yTeTT d+| #+<+
*****

VAes\J`3

14

VAes\J`3

15

$eq |j D\T e \ y =+ <T.

s +&TeT&T ksT msTTsYbsY [ e \ =q =+eT+~ M|\
yy T \T, d+&|\t T #+.
yTeTT ysTT{+> V&+, n& |{ mHHyT+{, dL]{ #
mHHyT+{ $q&+, n|&T ] #sT e&+ sT>TT+&~.
n|&|& e+ |\ e|dT+&~` m|&sTTH yTeT
$eq+ |j D+ #d u>T+T+<.
s ds< > ewe TsTTq } #& ] keTTy+`
n $eH |j D+ >T]+ \\T q&+ eTq &yT Td neeq+
>qT e ]qT | nD#THy+.
nkT> z sE e s+>s& f*>yT e#d] me] d]jTdt>
e+~ u\ n+<s+ n z<s& >T$TL&+.
rs #d f*>yT usY u+~ +| y <>sZ T + e+~.
y |{q u+~ yTs kB +|{w H s+>s& |<e T VQeT
e+< < ks+X+! |<e T VQeT n+f s+>s& +> eT<dt
$eq |j D+` eT<dt |eTTK #\q d &qsY $< \d z
|>TZ usY u+~ >&+ , s yT \+#Y` s ] $eq+
V <su< #sT e&+`
$es\ d] ebT s+>s& L& Xsbj&T.
< & >=&ej! nd*+{ +|{w H eqf H <! B HqT
d\e yT+{? nH&T njeTjT+>.
> s+>s& us T + jT{=+~.
HsC nqTeq+ e+<qjT>s eTw >dTH s! n&
\Bd n&T>T # |<H! HqT >&y T $Tf \jT! e |+ &=&T
U #dq u{ ue+< eTq+ eT+ >& |j +#Te#
rdT=#qT` n n<+ #bsT n+<yT |+>.
yT e eL s+>s& MT< nqTeq+ e+~.
<+ | >Ts! qTy+ sjT HjT&y? sp >&? yTeTT
m|&sTTH b Hy{ #d q jTsY& sE | +|& >q
|< b#y&$ <! nH&T XsTTsyT &b .
VAes\J`3
16

s+>s& |T=+~.
@jYT` MT+ eTT+< <? HqT >&y T +j! >TTHq #|
H+ uj
T e? usY u+B >=&y+ { He+ <T. mes qqT
nudT#jT & ydq bH nH&T Hr Hs =T +.
n+<s+ H| P H e+&> eyqT d|s {> LsT Bs+ > sT d
|+#&T #+<+Y #{ b<jYT.
n+<s+ yq ] ny| #X+.
yTT+<j ` n &y <s+> LsT @&TdTH y? n&>&T
>by nqTeq+>. n&>& + \d+` k]> usTeTH&q T.
@&e + #jT qT >Ts! H T \ nH~ @ XH <T . |&
<T. H q|{qT+N +! dt fdt |{q |& dt HH |d t e#y&.
rs jqTe m>yT e#d] @<= qsY eT]be&+` seTD >& |d t
esY\T se&+ ]>~. n+< m+<T J #~y|&T sTH\\T
yTX] +{ #T ]q+<T nesTT C*|& | H sE de
seT sdq es + e syT{ <=]+~. y&T saeT+ yT de
[` es yTH |[ L& #ddTH&T. M{+f <sTDeTsTTq
$wjT+ @$T+f` HqT sEH yssTT{ qe\ sj\ #&
d++~+q $es\ +< |<X n+ ] d]+#qT. qe\ d>+ sX
s +&T H\\T < + #d] jT+&eT] k qe\ sd &{ =fX &T.
n+< m+<TL yTTq{ yTTq` bs dt MT< qe\ sj\ e H
<sY bs dt s +sY> | @dTq z n&$ [ n&e\ d++~+q $es\
d]+#T= qe\ sjT&+ yTT<\T |{H < + s#s TT n< du
d]jT yTT<\T |fX &T...
yTeTT n&T| & b nq nq+, sT +& jTT>\ s & #|P H
e+{& e nqTue |Ps+> &+ e\ s q n HsT eTdXeTT.
n<+ m+<T>Z |&T @&T| sD+ @$T{ #| #\T nH&T
HsH .
n< #| TH >Ts! H q|{qT+N`
n< e<H qT |{ d+> e{&T ! q|{ d+> #| |+>
nHHqT.
VAes\J`3

17

|{ d+> #| TH >Ts! H q|{qT+ \ < #bqT

<! mH e+<\ksT HqT |P] #dq dtesY |, ss \ b{\T mH
e\+ y+T yd | bT+&$! <qs+ @$T{? H n eHjYT
> H |sT \ <H ><! n+<T yTTq usY u+B y |{q k>H
b{ k>H sd s+>s& |sT MT< |+|+#qT. n+<T s+>s& yTT<{
VQeT e+~. |&T s+>s& $eq+ eT<dt y[ d ksY $<
usY u+B |> &qsY #d + #| eT usTeT @&&q T.
n|{>Z e d+>+ ns+ <T . #+<+Y #{ b<jYT MT<
n+<] $|eTsTTq C* *+~.
usY \ H fy T n+ z<] n+{esL rdT [ y$&
n|CbeTT.
s =+#+ MT jT C>> #dT+ &e! @eTsTTH n| sTT+
#dH #jT e#T n V#]+#+ yTqT.
yTeTT ] e#d] s+>s& qT sT|uTq $eq |j D+ >T]+
# V+> n+<] #]dTH &T.
HqT >T+ |#d|&T z =+&<=s #b&T >Ts` < |y jTsY
@C <{ $eq |j D+ #kq! n#+ y&T #| qf sT>T+~. y&T
keqeTsTTq =+&<=s <T! eTq |d&+ {, |< qeT+ L& y&
#b&T n+<] s+>s& #d s>q e+B, yT+ #jT | nqT
#dT H &q q+<eT \T>T+~.
sE qT+N s+>s& |esq |P]> e]bsTT+~. b<TH \
=q Ls>jT\ +&y& |X&T.
e{ m+ ? n&>&T s&.
eT&bjTsY
@+ sj? HqT m\T+& $eq+ eT<dt y THqH @$T{,
<s \ T L& Xq+{+#dT H y! HqT y ~ sCqj uT! de
ksY $< &qsY ne>H eT >+ V <su< #sT q? de ksY
&qsY rdT+f H+ =eTTkj @eTHH? qTy e{ eT&T
sbjT\T #| m?
@+{ ksY? m\T+& $eq+ eT<dt y THs? Xs+> n&>&T
VAes\J`3

18

sjT.
|T <T ! usY u+~ +| y yTT+& \e++ #dT H sT.
Hy & |d T ## + esY e+~. d\e ks es <T. y b
usY u+B yS, d ksY @eTqT+{sq eT n<={!
b>< Vd M&+ f nqTs! eTq >=&e\T y + \TkjTY !
de ksY $< &qsY #ks ksY? eT]+ m>{ nsTTb n&>&T
sjT.
y e < nq+ <! ds< > #jT | ~
n! m+ n<w+ ksY MT~?
` eTq+{$ nd\T +fdT e+&yjYT @< ....
kjT++ e |d t +{H { eb& =qT+Tq|&T
eT bE bs+_+#&+ e $|++~.
~>` seTT\ eb& b{+ e! nqT eT]bjqT m\T+&
$eq+ eT<dt y[ dksY $< &qsY #j *! $eq+ =+#+
|qT+T+< <! n+|&T |j +#& dw eb& @<sTTH
e+< eTq <>sZ ? n&T>&T >TH q eT<dt $eq |j D+ >T]+
\e++> n+<] #| H eH&T.
s +&T sE usY u+~ +| #+~q z d yTHsY djT+> e
\ = s+>s& |{ { { y[bj&T.
eTs&T <jT + m$TB ju $eq+.
s ee] <|
< T .
s+>s& |j D e\dq @sT #d H eH+. s+>s& e+
jT e \ |T s e{&T TH&T.
sb<TH d $eq+ eT<djYT! n+<T s |+<&
<bqT. =+#+ qTe y m> s+& =&+ eT++~ #
Ee> e{&T TqT q{+#k>&q T.
s| $eq+ eT<dH s ku?
|s q> H $eq |j D+ w+ e+&<q T` +| y
\e++ #jT &+ e\
V! n<w+ ksY MT~
VAes\J`3

19

 $eq |j D+ <eTT+~ sE ysTT sbjT\T bsd &

ye#T
s =$T~ >+\ s+>s& +{ <>sZ T + n+<s+ me]y
jTs u T+f HsH z +^wt &sTT rdT V&e&> e#&T.
>Ts! yTTq >V ]q yjTT<Y $eq |e<+ >T]+ +<T
sXsT #Xs? n&>&T >s>.
e\ n+<s+ m\sY nsTTbj+.
@+ sXsT? n&>&T s+>s& nqTeq+>.
sE +{ es msTTsY {| +{\sY m& y&...
n& _ sdT ]sT\ T yTsTT+fsTTq #d ndd+ { |{ |H <X\T
#X&T. <+ $eq+ =+&=T eT{wt nsTTbsTT+~.
n+<] Xs+ *+~.
n<$T{? {| +{\sY &{ ndd+ { #dd+ {&? n&>&T
XsTTsyT.
n<! eTq s L& n+>? &e sY me]qsTTH Vdt =&TT+f
ndd+ T q&|dT+ {sT nH&T n|#].
neqeqT! >sT &{ k] s\y&T #d + {&T <
n #{ n~ eeT yjYT! &e sT <bT+f q sT q&|& +
n+<] *d+<>?
y{ d+>ysT , $eq+ d+>ysT
n~ $T> <X d+>. eTq<X+ n f. $Tws T #d |qT\T
d\T #dT + {sT. d\T #d | &bsTy T +{ |d s T #dT + {sT
j<] HsH #qT+ ||sY rdT ## #<e k>&T.
ns u|! ~dC eT#Y ujYT nH&T >T+&\T u<T+.
@$T{? eT]+ T> n&>&T s+>s&.
@e+ nqTue + |
T |dT + +&jT H msTTsYH $eH\T
q&T|THs! n+<s+ *|&+.
@e+ nqTue + y?
@e+ n+f # e
m+<T #dT H sT y?
VAes\J`3

20

csC ujYT! dy d #dq |&, s y d #dq |&

>esyT+{ mes+f qT &e sT Cd q&|+ #&+ ? >| & >< j&+sTT
|j D+ Cd{+<s <e\sTTbTqT! ~ L& >H
~dC eT#Y nH&T s+>s& uj
T +>.
>+<T HdTy T +{ +&+> b>+; eT+> <+ . s&sY |d * {
mH msTTsYbsY e+. +{ esY k|t m|& yq+. B&T
csC |t +sY! n+<T $eH qq k+ b\TH n>
m>TsTT+{jTqe. # msTTsYbsT sHy yTT<\sTTqT d+#
mb#Y{ L& |#jT &+ <+ ` sD @$T+f y{ \T\T me>
<=+*+|&TTHsTT >qT e{& = \T\T yjT &+ <s< + THsT
n|{ s+>s& eTTK+ uj
T + dw+ > |++~ e.
m+<TsTTH eT+< j<] <>sZ T +N ||sY +| ne\
bsX+.
! e eeT` eTq <X+ @ | rdTH > nee
\T+{sTT eT]! e u~]b m?
n+< m+<T? eTq<w+ u>T+&> b eTq >esyT+{
|]b\q +{H #ee @$T{? >esyT+{ {q Vd+>usY L*b
n+<T eH | +#T>\s? b \ \L b\wH #TT| \
eq = qy #e+& | +#T>\s? Vs+
ds d]! kbsTT+> <! >+&\T ds< > T \ T rdT s&MT< y y]
b& qee&+, bdT\T |t m<TsT]qyqT #{ #djT&+`
M{+ f $eq |j D+ |e<s y T q < @+{? s & <s + #| nH&T
XsTTsyT.
neqeqT! eTq+ uj
T + <T nH&T s & <s + #T +. nB>
eTq$ n+ *>ZbjT bD\sTT eTq sh s< e+ L&
+\+ +&ye?
n+<s+ #sT H+.
<jT + u>+ | msTTsYbsT #sT H+. m+fH { { rdT |\
y+.
n|{ u+u, & |{ d+ q+ +&bsTT eHsT.
VAes\J`3

21

usY u+B +| s| d |d s Y s+>s& \TH&T.

MTq { { +sY #|+ H| s y T #dT +& #b&q T.
y[ L \&&T s+>s&. d|{ sT y u]+> { { rdT
e <>sZ =#&T eT.
ys q>s\ y |jD\T dL]{ #d+ L \&sT.
VsT> mHHyT+{ $|++~.
& qT+ eT<dt y usTT+> n|& +& nsTT+<...
s+>s& yTTK+ =+#+ uj
T + q&TH e+~.
>+sTTH dL]{ # mHHyT+{ sbjTd] |j D \+<s
m+sTT +sY <>sZ >T$TL&sT.
eTs+ <+ &! d& s =+#+ \C nsTT+<... n+<T \d+
ne+~ n+<yT.
e >T+& ssTT|&q sTT+~.
d]>Z n|& mHHyT+{ $|++~.
|j D >, y] d+&|t e& eqy] > y*+ > *dq
y\sY messTTHe+f y+H msTTsYbsY yTH] \TdT e\d+~>
sTTH+!
s+>s& yTTK+ b*bsTT+~.
> z |\ { V&e&> eTs msTTsYbsT n~] <>sZ |sT > T
=#&T.
uu |+#ss TTqT+~ ksY... >* bZ sTT+~. s&MT< |+sY
yd s& |*|+#+&! ns+ { #b&q T.
y+H s& rdTse& msTTsYH sT <dT [bsTT+~
jT.
e ` |\ { | #jT q+TH&T! &+ essTTH <=sTsy
#&+&.
n<$T{? m+<T |#jT &T?
nqT |{ csC e\ s dt +& |#dT H &T.
+ d&H > & ` |\ { mesT <=sTsT?
mes] #&+&! eT<dt >+ |j DyT>! HH m> eHC
VAes\J`3

22

#dT +{qT! H | q LsT HqT H=eTq MT\TH=, ]esY > sY >>\ T>T
#\T.
msTTsYbsY n~] z D
+ +#&T.
e ueT] rdT +&! y& b|+ q|{qT+N $eq+ |\ {
ny\ ]! n<w+ ue+& |] +H &e sj &T > b ...
|\ { z D
+ +#&T.
n $eH\ >T]+ @eTsTTH \Tk?
e? yTT+ m$T~ s\ $eH\ ueT\THsTT y[+{
ns! { s=+<\T |{ =H&T. n$ #&b y& ]|sY #dT +{&T
e+ ed ++ y*? e`|\ { +f qjT+ <? y[+{
H\T> ueT\THjT!
y e{&T T+&>H + n~] |sT >T e#&T.
ksY $eq+ b] +> d+ ne+~! m |&T!
eTqyT+ #jT >\+? +sT csC <! m> eT<dt < y
#&eT eTq s+sY #|
s+sY #d nsTT<sT# #eTT\T yd yT\T ={&TksY!
nsTTH> eTT+<T esTd LsTq y +< y&TTHjYT
>+d| jT <j
! d{ |T LseTqT
nqT y >H +e e#&T.
ksY! usTT+> | |\ Vs\T n ne{|t k. @+ #jT eT+{sT?
eTq +{H qT+ d|j
TY #jT +&j
eTq <>sZ L& e ksY! q |+&> <! +{s Y s<T .
nsTT jT s&| q &T bsTT, sTT |T J\T #dT H &T
#&T. y& <>sZ eqe =Hd d|j
TY #jT +&.
ksY +sY <>sZ T + yT |*+~. MT bH! +{ esY
qT+ msTTsY {| +{\sY |\TdTH &T
nqT |sT >T y[ bH n+<TH&T.
ksY e $&, |\\ s nyT] y THsT. dw H [ d+&|t
ekqT. n+esL H <T\T e |d t d|sY H &{ #k&T . MT
|] wH n&T>T<eT
VAes\J`3

23

 &{\T sp #d~ y& <j

` y |]wH+ <T | +>?
m+<T+f` q y& bsuTe <` yjTT<Y eTT\sTT+~.
n+<T y& |&s m+sTT! y& |+ e+~. MTsT
e|+f> #jT q+TH&T.
ds ` e{&e TqT y&
V n+>eTT @+ |s < T ! y |q T |&H H MT nq+>`
=+#+ #k` eTq sCd+ > dw H y[ e#esL `
bH |fX &q T.
n|& eT |\ { + e bT V&e&> e#&T.
ksY` MT{j s y y<s Y ]bsYM T< q{ KT+~`
n<eT+f we TsTT rdT` b beT+TH&T. |~VqT sE\T+N
< ]bsY dTH &T.
y<s Y ]bsT q n~] dT eT+ #&T.
y<s Y q{ y<s Y >H e+<j ! nd\T |~VqT sE\T+N es+
<~ ! HH+ #jT qT? n+<T n< #qT y\+f &{ e] skqT
{e
ne\ @s&yT n+ eT+#T|{ ;s + > e+f y<s Y j
T sY n m
skej!
qTy& |#&>THy je y<s Y , y<s Y ]bsT d++<+
m+<T+T+<j ! < <]<H! y\+f y* H uH \sY kqT>`
]bsY rdT d++ #jTY ! s | y\+f y<s Y ]bsY esTkqT.
n~] <] d] #b&T.
y* bej! s|T+N sEs+> e] y<sY ]bsY
kq+TH&T>
|\ { >=DT+ d++ #d y<s Y n~] yT& uH \sY rdT
y[bj&T.
d]>Z n|& y*+ > $TwH z e e#& &.
@+ ksY! yTT+ d& s + y*+ > #dH sbjTH ksY! <
HqT dt #d nsy sbjT\T #sY #kHsY!
eT] eTT+<T sbjT\T nHy <j
!
VAes\J`3

24

s es =+#+ y*+ > n+f +> =+#yT nqTHqT ksY! rs

#d yTT+ $] y&T+~. n+<T k+>> y*+ > #d bsXqT. eT<dt
#s esL }&<~ ! y\+f #k+&
ds +L |&+eT+{y!
q\u sbjT*e+&
n+ &_d s | e &{ nu H edT+ ~s!
nsTT z | #jT +& ksY! &T e qeT =&T. y*+ >, |
s Y
|qT\T sd t #k&T . s & MT +&jT H msTTsYH +sY> <
>+ rdT+&. MT <>sZ +sT csTH s +&j T& sXsT
<
msTTsYbsY n~] z D
+ +#&T.
n#! ds ` |& | #se TqT
y& eTT&T q+<+> d\{ ={&T .
y s! eT\ syT[ HqT #bq #| +sY &dt ydT
b.
d]>Z n|& mHHyT+{ bs+ue TsTT+~. eT<dt |j D \T dL]{
#\!
s+>s& eq yd msTTsYbsY jT |sT > & + bs+_+#&T.
n+<s+ n yqT |&+!
n|&T yT\e e+~ H. >T+& y>+> =T+{+~. jT
s+>s& >=+T >{> $q&T+~. z]! <+ ?
y[+{y| q&#qT. n|{ fy T nsTT<e+~. n#+ H eq
\+{< qL eqT+~. n+ e]+ n+<] #| TH&q T.
n+<s+ n <s + #| msTTsYbsT jTs B XeTT.
dL]{ # mHHyT+{d+ m<TsT #d+&> $|++~
mHHyT+{.
eT<dt |{ \L +&+> > sY CyT nsTTbe&+ e\ u+u qT+
+sY e ]|sY #jT e\d e+~. n+# |{ s m$T~ >+\
jTs T qT. |j D \T qT \+#Y L|H +sY <>sZ #dT e#TqT.
s& eTTK+ ujT+ dw+> |+#k+~. S #T\ eDT
VAes\J`3

25

V! eTq {HbsY

THjYT?
#Xs! n<w+ eTqjT+<T+&f +&+> > sY & CyT nsTT+~.
< X+ e+&> |s TT\sTT @eTsTTbjTT+&y& nH&T >s>.
|< eT kjT++ m$T~+{ e<+ nH&T XsTTsyT.
}VA! e<T <s!Y Hqd\T $eq+ eT<dt y qT. H +=
sE\T \ e+~ n+ +sY <>sZ [ { { #dT H&T.
n+<s+ n y+&+#+ + #d<MT.
*****

VAes\J`3

26

yT<

_|PsY e< |jD+ #dTq beT+~

|j D \T |e<+ eTsD+ q $wjT + qdt ||sY #~$q D
+
qT+N e \ n+<s+ $c<+ eTTbj+.
ys$ sh eTTUeT+ ~>+ e+ #dq $wjT + L& yTeTT
qdt ||s #~y+. e \ y+<s+ L& ~>+ e+ #dq $wjT +
>T]+ qdt ||s sjTeT e >by n&>+ > >by e|<T .
~>+ nH~ e\+ >=b > < >=| |<e qy] eyT
\T>TT+<, keq |\ \>< , n+# qdt ||sT $wjT +
sjTs #b&T.
e e $Hd] Xs+ *+~.
e\+ >bL, |< |<e qy] n~ *> sTT eT] e+<T
*qT? >by n&>&T XsTsyT.
+ qT n&T>Ts+{? eTq \ L& >=bsTTbjsq
e #eT+~! n+<T n~ *+~ nH&q T.
VAes\J`3

27

yT+ >=bsTTq|&T e ~>+ ||s yjT e#T <! bsTT+{

rX&T s+>s&.
>by qy&T.
MTsT >=bsTTq $wjT + MTL HL \TdT> jT{ ||+ #
<T<! *d esL >+& nH&q T.
eTs& qdt||s d yTH+> &s s Y l<=s d{ yT +{ #X+.
d dT\T +& |y { yVH\ |\T me> |j D+
#jT + e\ nT d qc\T seyT +& T |j D \T |e<
bD\T THsT. qT |y { yVH |j D+ #jT { w~+#*
ne{ #bsjTq.
e+<] d{ yT +{ #dd] n$TeTsTTq q+<+ *+~.
jTq #|q e yT! mes |jD+ #jTb
|e< mes #bsT <! nH&T s+>s& dbsY #d .
neqT! q& |j D \qT rdT &e sY\qT wO{ #j *
nH&T XsTTsyT.
nd\T | |\+<] m&T{ #j *. q, s |y {
yVHq |j D+#+ e\ bD\T b>=T H |e<+ +< ys+<]
eTq+ $es+> #b*! nH&T #+<+Y.
n+f eTq+<s+ n< kw ddt> #|{ *q seT+ neT+<q
e! nH&T HsH d& b z #sTT >&MT< d.
eTq d myT&>sT b|+ |\ bD\ >T]+ n+ zesY> C*
|&T q|&T, eTq e+T se + eTq+ L& Hsy s * <! n+~ &f y
s#s TT sCX <$.
n+f eTq \ y+<s+ \d eTq s< #TT| \Tq } [
eTq d #s yY T H <=s>] eTHy<q q, |\T b{+#*q C>\ T >T]+N`
n+<] #| >\T>T eTqe+T sy eTq+ Hsy ] q y]eTe+! nH&T
>by.
sT y ~ys+H& se #|{ \ bsr<$ d++~.
n+<s+ d#qqT n+^]+#+!
sE sT CeTTH < &eT> \d z |~eT+~ kw ddtd+
VAes\J`3

28

jTs +.
dt&b #sT>H b{bs+ MT< dt d<+> |++~. n+<s+
q+<+> msdt LsTH+.
#Xs! eTq d m+ n_e~ nsTT+<! bd+sY dt\T, \> dt\T,
dMT \> dt\T` m &bTHj! nH&T s+>s& q+<+>.
neqT! + n<TeTsTTq dt ddt |T }s \
m+<T sT Hs+ e+ <T nH&T XsTTsyT.
n+<s+ d| us |\ nCq+ >T]+ e{&T H+.
C eTq dt\T eTq<X+ H yTT<{ VQeT b+<jYT! nH&T
#+<+Y. $T> sc\ dt\ eTq \T>T dt\eTT+<T <sY n
nH&qT.
eTq @|mdt d msY fy T esTd> s +& Hwq nysT se+
e+<] >TsTe +~.
eTq<X+ @$T{ \jT? dj H udt ddt eTq~! yTTq
| &b +&s Y #b&T. |> nqT nb +&s + <T. H bH!
yTT+ es dtd ddt >T]+ f]| H& +< ! nH <T.
k<sD+> H bH nkdjT wH y+<s n+! # dt &jT H
n+ HsH + # #| uj&T> #| q n { #dX&T
XsTTsyT.
e dt n&|* #sT +~.
~ } q&#+ n+<s+. }] ds+#Y eTeT\+<] #d
nbjT+> V+#&T. e n+<] D
#jYT d|j
TY #sTT+#&T.
}]y+<s e #T eT>sT d> .
e y $qjT+. $<j
T # q+<+ *+qjYT.
b|+! | +, \w+ |\+f e\+ $s nH&T >by.
yTeTT y+H e |#s+ bs+_+#+.
d dt\T eyT y+<s m\, \T, s |y { yV
m |e< >T] nsTT m]bs`
n> #| b]? MTsT u+ <? nq&>&T ds +#Y <q
|* +>.
VAes\J`3

29

u+ y+ <T ds +#Y ku! kw ddty+!

kw dk! <+< => [qTq~? MTsT >& e n|\T
ds ? nqTeq+> n&>&T.
HH` n|*# d+d <T e~. d+|T de #keTq e n+
s+>s& $e]+#ujT>H n+<s eT&> mes]q y
y[bujsT.
< jTe |d * jT eH+&T <+
yTeTT V&e&> n+<] #TTeTT{ s +&T eTTc\T e e\T $qeT
e+> y eTeT dT+ b]bjsT.
ds +#Y eTeT* #d C*|&&T .
> & ey+&T mTHs+f eH+&T |d\sTTq j`
>T&+sTTq |+#! +f qTy+ C| q> qsT.
BdC eT#Y! nH&T XsTTsyT +^wt .
eT] yTeTT yqT m&T{ #jT{=#+ <! <+ y
u>TdyT <! nH&T s+>s&.
u>T >T]+ C| Tqy! eT+>H q~! eT>sY +<T\ MT bsTT<
+&H q<? nV! e n&T>T!
yTeTT n~]|&eTT.
ns! <+ kw ddt n C| H+ ><T ej! + bsTT< @&
+~? |+> n&>&T j<].
ds +#Y yTTK+ s+>T e]bsTT+~.
> kw ddT>, eT]+<H > j| |d +& me
CksT ej? &eS #$\ |P |T sT ds! eTdTe T+~ #dH+!
MT dy [# |d d>+ ejT +&! MTs+ C| H> +{+! >+H>
| {> q &eSsT b+& nHd q<]q qT y[bj&T.
n+<s+ n eT #TTeTT{ e+ nd\T $wjT eT+ #| .
#d|{ s H nj&q T.
MTseS |d * q + < H us dTq~ej! }s+&T
e+ qsT. e MTsT #|&~ Hq+f f sk q~.
@$T{~? T> n&>&T XsTTsyT.
VAes\J`3

30

MT \d &=q b]\TqjYT><! qT &H #jT eTqT!

ssY nks+ <s !
e $+H bsr<$, sCX ], k$eT eTT>TsZ e*|&sT .
@$T{? yTeTT &H Cj? @+ ||> +<? yTyT{
q&TTH+ ? n+ nMT< $sT#T|&d ] ds +#Y +>sT|&
bj&T.
> >se Ts+<e! kw ddt n+TqT >< &qT\T #ksq T=
< >T]+# #| q! w+ +f CjT +&! MT MT{+> |_ > y\Hs
nsTT&j C| H!
yTeTT e{&T +&>H #eT+~ }s Hq Ls>jT\ T\q,
b\&u\q, dtk+& <>sZ y |+#sT.
yTeT y<>sZ #sT e |#s+ bs+_+#+.
d yTH+> &s s >Y s |uT eT MTMT< C*H, MTsT |e<\
>T] L&<H MT eTq$ #k+~. e\+ d dtH |j D+ #jT +&.
MT bD\qT b&T+&.
y+<s yTTU\T #dTHsT.
dy e\+ MT dyT bd+CsY ddt\T qw+ ekH
q&T|THsT #b&T s+>s&.
e yTH! |~H \ +< b|+ sy nsTT<TeT+~ yT< &d \
|e<+ ] KeTsTTbsTTqT! nH&= }sqT e e\T
dbsT# d .
e e # \+ eqsTT+~.
y+H \T, s |y { yVH\MT< |j D+ #jT T e\q
*> qwe TT\T nq du M T< ns>+ #| +< #| |Hd+ #&T
s+>s&.
HqT de Vsyw+ yjT & eT<dT y Tq|&TL&
j&+{ &T #bsTTqT ||s #XqT nH&T HsH .
e q+H =+eT+~ HsH #T eT>sT.
@ dH @dHe qTe? n&>& d& + {.
HsH yT #|+& d>s{ y*+#T+ de Vs
VAes\J`3

31

| Heq #TMT< #sTTyd yq ] #X&T.

f$ T{? sT de\T! nH&T # s +>.
> z dT |<> VsH =T + e +~.
eTsTD
+ n+<s T\, b\&u\ m>& mk>sT. e
eTbsTTqsTT+~.
k<sT s! \ |j D+ #jT +&! MT bD\T b>=T +{sT.
e ds |s+ |j D+#y] q{ |~VqTeT+~ |e<
#bTHsT nH&T XsTTsyT.
y yTTU esT |++~.
n~ #d j<] eV+ |+EH&T.
>` MT \Tq~, HjTqTH&T, usTq~, |\> +&TH sT. qTe
|e<+ #bsTTHe+f ^+<] >+ y*? |]cHs <?
yTTq j&+{\ bsTTH+& d+>e jT? q +& s&M T<
e&qqT` meSd s T ej yqT. pds ? >< qTe d dt
j&+{\ yeqT! >esyT+sT+<? Uyw+<? ssY
y+& |d * d~ ! MT |\> +& =\Te*d~
j<] d#Y # |esY| > |#d+ ~.
s +&T $Tc n+<s ~bsTT +< \&sT .
y&T ee+ |+> #d y[bj&T.
d]>Z n|& <s+> <TeTTs|+ ekq msdt |++~.
#dH! HqT C|! dy MT >T]+# eT+> dt\T @dq!
syT { d LsT XV sY by! u| s Y >TssTT+#!
n+<s ey| n_q+<q |Ps+> #XsT.
nyksY! ~H\T b>>+& H bTH+! nH&=q T.
n+<s+ #dT+ &>H msdt &T jT y&TTq q+
> +& y[bsTT+~.
s s n nsTd n+<s+ dtyq T |sT > +> dt >< T .
e |+ L& >< T .
j< H+sY H{ #dT ! d myT& >] #| <+ dtd+ >!
nH&T s+>s& yX+ >.
VAes\J`3

32

j<] &sTT rd ## dt H+sY sdTH&T.

d]>Z n|& + dT |<> VsH =T + e +~.
n+<s ne++ MT< m>&ujsT> yTeT+<s+ #T \T
|T y] n&+ > \&+.
k<sT s =+<s| & + &! + dt e# fe Te+~! eTq+ z >+
\d+> y[H |s<T> eT+>, dTs+> y\ d y
#|HsT<!
y[bsTT+~. | be>+ dT+<HsT> { |+#+
<T ` k] >+sTTH> dt C&< T . +&T+& m|dt dt\T e+
y>+ > y[ bTqjYT.
@eTj MT ~[ e |q KssTT bjT! + >+jTH n+f
b\TbsTT+#TH{ y|dt CksT . Ls>jT\ <s > & ssTT+ b~`
qwe T+ me j? nH&=q T ey| |+> #d.
e >T+&\T sa\TeTHjYT.
qwe T+ eTeT* eT+{syq.
d]>Z n|& <s+> eTs msdt |++~.
n~> ek+~. #Xs! m|{ =+<|& > &<T ! zs $jT+! nH&T
XsTTsyT.
n~>& ><T ! yT+ ~H+ d+? dt L& >B&! nH&+
=qT.
e uj
T + yd+ ~.
dt L& >b e |sT e bT+~.
j<]! n+<s+ n&T \&<+ b y&T L& |T &T
nH&T s+>s& n|{| & >=| bH d.
n+<s+ s&& + > \&+.
dt z | ]bsTT HeT~> e +~. &e sY ey| |+>
#X&T.
jTe meej MTsT? m+<T|&? n&>&T eT+&|& T .
M+<s dt m*!
@&sT? H HMT<H? C> @&Tq~? +&Ty MT? zesY
VAes\J`3

33

&Tq~ qs?
n|{ q+ jT y&+ +es dt m{ M b sTT+~.
dt y[bsTT+~.
e uj
T + yTT<\sTT+~. M+<s \d eTeT* &syq.
jTe d dt beT #| qT @&qjYT dt\T? eTeT* m{
#jT + bs+_+#&=q T.
b\T KssTTHj` k>+&q T &H +<+ nH&+
=&T.
@jYT` @e{&T THy? n+ m<TsT ]>&T j<].
+f @+~~? bjT{qT sTsTTdT+{$? dt\T |b$!
<eeTq KssTT &=H MTsT eT&y&T MT<=#&T.
<+ e |]d D
k +< nse TsTTbsTT+~.
d]>Z n|& + dT e+~> <+& n|{ q+ +&bsTT
e+&+ > +& y[bsTT+~.
@jYT! |&eT+y! |&T \ C> <=]&~ L& us k<T .
e <>sZ = \BX&+e.
e+ #b <T .
+ msdt + be>+ edT+ ~ <?
n~ nd\T ><T ! eH[ pdTH +
>! + ns> + yTMT& [by! dt sTsTTds , sTsTTds
esT! +f u*sT>TjTY eTs&T y]+#&T.
e yTTU s+>T\T e]bjjYT.
T~ esTT e#+ nH&T XsTsyT.
nsTTH kw ddt >esyT+{ d++<+ <sTTH #j *>
+f > neT+~ nH&T s+>s&.
eTs be>+ + e+~> n~L& &b+&+
e\ > +& y[bsTT+~.
e fqH |]b+~.
n+<s &s > H eTeT* &TTH $q&qT ~\T #dTH +!
k] + <s+> |++~.
VAes\J`3

34

L & > b y eTeT* #e>=& s q $w j T +

nse TsTTbsTT+~ e!
n+<T n+<s+ |sT >T s& eT< [ #T \| n&+ >
\&+.
e +~.
<+& L& q+ |+#d] e | bD+ |H bsTTqsTT+~.
m> MqT m+#T +& &e sT>s |C n+ ek>&T
>by?
e+ \Tq<? jTe > @&Tq~+? n+ uw.
eTeT* @yy { eT ksY #dT [bj&T.
eTs s +&T \T L& q+ +& y[bsTTqjYT.
@jYT! b\, Ls>jT\ MTs |d >+ & n+ s+>s&
#= |T H& jTT&T.
n+<s+ nw+ MT< n #= $&|+ #+.
k] eTs |+#d] eT yTeTT s& n&+> \&+.
<>sZ T =dTq =B y>+ |]be+ e >T+& sa\TeT+~.
y&T qTH&T nH&T XsTTsyT eDT. <>]Z =#dH
y>+ >Z b e+ n+<s+ bD\T ns# |T s&T n+#T\
|sT > +! n+<s+ k] |sT >
+ ]<s T +< |&
+ L& ]+~.
bseT y#T \T =T bsTTqjYT.
> += ns>+ f$TdTH+! | | bsTTq+f
yTT+ MT< |d \ T e >{! deTsTT+<?
d]>Z n|& + ed |++~.
eT n+<s+ s&T n&+ > \&+.
+~.
d>+ yTs q+ +&bsTT HsT <MT<. &esT n+eT+~
m+#T& e|<T .
mesTTq +<|& b\ ]] H >T \T+~ ujYT. +
s+& nH&T eT ksY #jT u.
nq kMT! y\+f z b sbjT\ yTeTT me k+!
VAes\J`3

35

rdT! n+ \e++> z b &e sY # |{ n+< m+#eTT.

y[bsTT+~.
neTj! ]] e~*bsTT+~ nH&T s+>s& *>Z >* |\T+.
+k] # d +{ b\ kw ddt #jT T<T nH&T XsTTsyT.
nsTTH eTs| |\ eTq+ m+ #| H, @+ #| H |j q+
<T . yS H +{sT. #d H e+{sT! nH&T >by.
<s+> eTs ms dt |++~.
|<+ &! eTq<]q eTq+ dt y[b<+! nH&T XsTTsyT.
n+<s+ dt |eTqT #sTT n&+ > #b+> dt >< T .
z >+ \d+ nsTT nsTT+~. + dt e# y+! n+>
}s> =+| eTTbsTTqT y*q Ks eTq+{? nH&T
s+>s&.
n+<s+ e{&T +H H+ n+H f+ +{>+ sTTbsTT+~.
dtL & sbjTd] e s yTT<\sTT+~.
H k +~! +esL m|& +{>+ esL uq+ #jT +&
+&< T n+~ &f y s#s TT sCX .
+ #|THqT. H +<T+N * sT>TTHjYT
n+~ bsr<$.
nsTTH <]<| dT\T {L & >\ &+ <$ T{? |+>
nH&T XsTTsyT.
H H\T+{ e |+ & y >V|yX y*! b #
|\ e&T y&T nH&T #+<+Y.
e udt y kjT++ MT{+> | rdT seTH&T! b
<>yT }&bsTTq+ |e<+ sT>TT+~ nH&T Xd ~>T\T>.
y ]+{ eT+E {dt <>sZ e >|+ & \TdTy*. b
s |T+N $XH<+ >& >|+&sTTbT+~ nH&T d& + { dTs wt.
n|& }] ds +#Y e#&T z d+.
n|{ [ &H H MTsT? nq&>&T Xs+>.
dtd+ #dTH +! nH&T s+>s&.
k! fy T \ d&Tq~? kjT++ H\T>+Z \ =Tq~!
VAes\J`3

36

e >T+&\$dbsTTqjYT.
n|& e +~.
ds +#Y m ey| C*> #X&T.
MTsT ; m+&! dt >T]+ qT\T+f &H sTsTT+ bsT
nH&qT.
yTeTT yTTU\T #dTH+> m& <s + #jT b j+!
y[bsTT+~.
kjT++ H\T>+Z \ Xw eqT y*bj+ n+<s+ +&T+&
<s+> q b bbsTTq +\T e+ rdT= { dTH &T
j<].
nsTTH dt C&e+ <T .
HqT y[bqT VsT> |Pq+ eqT \&+~
sCX ].
MT+ |# +<? |j D+ #d |e<eT n+<] #| {=
MTsT y s? |+> nH&T XsTTsyT.
u& d dT\qT qeTTe+ He\<T. MTses=H sbsTTH
HqT H y H n+<yT yTT+&>.
C eL ||\ H, {s Y H, f+bH, m>
}sTe<* +{ #sT y\qT+~. d]>Z n|& ds +#Y d{ y +, |
#dT + ] se+ L& ]bsTT+~.
jTe! + dt>T]+# +CsY HsT? nVV n+
y[bj&T.
n|& z Xsy > + e &+~.
! \wsY \wsY \wsY ns#&T q sY ey| #d.
sCX ] |sT >Ty[ dTMT< mLsT+~.
yT yqT n+<s+ d dt\qT T + m+.
&e sY eT+<T mesTTbe+ e\ |# qT s&+ ]>d
Xsy > + b+~.
nsTTH> e |j D+ ]dt n|+#< T . uj
T + yjT <T .
+ d dtd+ m<Ts& qs < q + m+ <s k+~.
VAes\J`3

37

+< dt sY $T+>

dT e | H LsTq z d &e sY qdt ||sY z nsTTyT

>{> #~$ q dVA< $|dT H &T.
$ds + +< |<X +f nq sc\sTTq eTVsh, $TH&T,
s, s +< |<X + f = y\ dt\T me> sT>TTHjYT.
eTq sh+ eTq |Ceds\ d]bjT dt\T yj \+f d+ |<V sTy\
dt\T = q&b* +T+~. @H{s TTH n~ eTq ~yDsT |uT +
e\ |! n+esL sh |\T #qT s>*+< d dt
d+ m<Tsd #e+ +f, TMT< ydT + s> yT
eT+!
yTeT+<s+ ys\ T $$qqT }sTH+.
d|{ V <su< b*yTs=k+&> s& MT< |+q <X+
#d cj +. s +&T d dT\T & = qTEqTj jYT.
bdT\T y{eT< qT+ &&u &dt rd n+TH #sT dTH sT.
*****

VAes\J`3

38

e\ #eT+~ |\\ T +sY |\ T sXsT. nsTT |\ T

sdTq|& y | |*\T m e+{j e *dbjjYT.
|X|+ { s +&T |X \T | $T> y{ >T]+ eT f T
m& @MT < , H bsH d\dt < eTqTHeT nHsT
y.
nsTT rs y |* \T sE ||s e#d] \ n+<]
eTT\T bsTTq+ |qsTT+~.
nd\T #<e y |d t d,t =+#+ #~$q y d+& d,t u>
#~$q y <s Y dt e#jYT.
m|& &d+ H bdjT nesTT e+ | +~.
e n+<] nse TsTTbsTT+~.
~ K+> +|PsY |H nH&T s+>s& K+>.
+|PsY b + nee \T+&y. HL n< n|k+~ nH&T
XsTTsyT. +< |<X <X+ H +{ nee \ |<e Tkq+ eVdTq
VAes\J`3

39

$wjT+ yT ne&+ # $T> ys+<s L& e n_bj\

@u$ +#sT. nsTT VsT> e $weT deTd m<TssTT+~.
n+<s HjT+> nsTT b* >qT y u$ wT >T]+ |<>
bH #jT & @MT b sTT+~.
eT d|+ sYH, e]H |\ { bdsTTq|&T #<+!
nqTHsT.
+ > +s+ q>s+ n J\ n| wH\ T >T|+#+.
eeT\T>H m& dT <=s < T .
mes&H _.m.sTT dT keT+THsT. _.m. #~$ e# |P H
<>+ L& s< e \TdT.
_.yT, _.md, +|PsY +{$ y\+f +< |<X <s< T .
e s y +& nH&T z q& |+ &.
n& eTq sT y\+f n~ #<T ee#? Xs+> n&>+
yTeTT.
m+fH L& +& #<T ee#T.
m+fH L& +&H? eT]+ Xsb n&>eTT.
neqT.... yTeTT Xs+ eT]+ T LsTbjeTT.
n< <T, +]+>, yT& , bsd, b*f , _.&., @<H ds .
n+<s+ |T \Tq qyX+ n e\.
@+ C #dT H ys HjTH! m+fH +& +]+>, yT& ,
b*f dT <=sTj?
$T> y+<s L& n |y& #dqT #XsT.
| H<j ! MT +<dt m+~. n&TH sh+! n&TH
#<T e\T! u& de\T rjT&+H |d t MTsT! nHd |+> y[bj&q T.
y y&T #|~ yTHy nH&T >by nqTeq+>.
@&y! eTqe\dq #<T e #<T ee&+ +&j m k< eTe
T+~? nH&T HsH . y&T #|~ +< <X+ s nH }sT
>T]+ nsTT e+T+~`
nsTT s nH~ y m&sTTH $<X e+<y . m+sTTsY
#<+ nH&T s+>s&.
VAes\J`3

40

neqT. |sT +& @< <X+ e+& +T+~. b eTq<X+

eeT\T $T&dt eTqTw\ #<T eH neX+ m+<T+T+~? nH&T
XsTTsyT.
]s+ m+<T ujYT! s es e|t\ # Cd eT+>T+~
<! nH&T j<]. mes +{ |sT > T [ e|t rdT=#sT. n+<T
n <X\ #X+> m& s nH~ |+#< T .
nsTT ~ eTq<X+ s nsTT e+T+~ nH&T >by
eT nqTeq+>.
> #+<+Y #{ b<jYT z +^wt &sTT rdT=#&T.
~ eTq bsT>T s shyT >Ts! ~> ||sY +& sh+
J\ |
q! m.m._., bdt >&TjTwH, +]+>, yT&dH n
m+fH y eHjT&. eTq ~e*q sh+> m+fH \, |s+
\, =XH ||sT nesTT =+eT+~ sjT HjT\ +<T e\ |\
d\e {\ yMT e! e\+ d+& dt +sY bdsTT, +]+>,
yT& s+&+{ n|jYT #dTe#T` qdt ||s |q\T #d
nH&qT.
s e \ # T+u me] <|
< T .
@eT+&! eTq y& eTq s< m& |e*q &^ L& dT
<=s < T <! y& b s +]+> #s <+... n+{+~ e
|+{$&.
ds ! y&T +sY y\ y& C+ sd |{ e+<y ! n+<T
eTq sh+ ;@ dT <=s < T n+ eTqeT+ nH&q T.
s+>s& us + yTT | [bsTT+~.
s H\T> qT+N eq y |\\ e\+ d+es m$T~
y |E+&` +]+>! nB m+fH d\sTT + e!
eTq+ s {H|sY #sTT+#T y[b<+ |<+&` eTq |\\T
|< jTd] +&&{ nsTTbsT` n+{+<yT.
eTq sh+ qT+ s sc H {H|s Y es!
nsTT ~e*q +<|<X <> sJHe #jT+&.
s @<= <>+ <=s b<T.
VAes\J`3

41

eTs&T MT{+> =+eT+~ *d s +]+> J\

y[ |]d $ T{ djT+> qTy\ ss TT+#TH+.
V <su< <>sZ > e+~ >T\sZ qT n& #sT H+ n+<s+ .
s\T ~>>H {y zs UC! +<dt jTs! +<dt jT n
nsT#T+ e #T eT>sT.
yTeT+ VA *. m+ y*? n&>&T s+>s&.
V+&& dsY
n+<s+ n~]|&+.
n+f qTeH~ e n+<] *b?
<sY! {! n+f eTT>T]Z `
eT] eT&=+<\+{y$T{?
eT] s +&=+< eT\ ksY! |P eT+<T KsT<T .
@$T{? |P e eT+<T KsT s+&=+<? @jYT` d+es
L& n+ Kse<j e! MTsY &+> |s+ eky sy?
{y+<s yTTU\T #dTHsT.
M +<dt <Ts! +es nsTTe+{sT. +<d us&sT
eTdT |d \ T+jYT <>sZ nH&=&T .
n#+ +<dt> u bC ={s nH&T +=&T . n+<s eTeT*
e~d me] <]q y y[bjsT.
yTeTT q&Td <>Zs eq & #sTH+.
e sT &T syT y* nH&T s+>s&.
m& qT+ e#sT MTsT?
V<su<
nqT Xsbj&T.
n+f MTsT +<k?
neqT!
eT] MT s$ !
s? s$ T{?
+<dt nsTT s eksT <! MTsT +<dt <T < ?
+<dqj! nsTTH yTyTessTTH+ ? syT eHj y?
VAes\J`3

42

qjYT+&! ns <d sY! M eeT\T syT es! +<dt +

s<T . s eks y! &\ syT U>H e+&jT+&
e e eT+&bsTT+~ > eT< \ <s&yT +<T }sTH+.
s> s& nsTT n+<s+ +]+> J jTs +.
VA esD <{ s& MT< =#d] z sT ]eeT+ e
eeTT+<+~. n+< eT+ z d{y ~>&T.
V ksY! qeTd` +<dt < ! sTqe |\]+#&T.
neqT!
H|& nqTHqT! y >& T MT{ jT! | s+&!
nH&qT.
| m+<T seT+TH&, nd\ qT mes e+ n+T< T .
@+ sT>TT+< #<eT s& | qTq #T+ < y[ n #T
eT>eTT.
V+&eTsTTq k+&sY ksY! b]H k+&s!Y sT #e! m y*?
n&>&q T. e nse TsTTbsTT+~ y&es d>T keqyT y&!
y+H XsTTsyT V\+> n <>sZ ]>&T.
bH yN\THj? m\$
H r H eH y*! <=sTT+<? n&>&T >by.
nqT Xs+> #X&T ey| .
n<$T{? HqT d>T keqyT y&qqT+THs?
yTeTT \u j+.
<? nsTT eT] +< MTsT < >T]+ e{&sT?
+]+> n+& yT& d{ >T]+ ksY! n<TsTbT k+&sY eq
J\T! sT #e! m dT y*?
e eTbsTTq+ |qsTT+~.
s +]+> J\T u&THjT \TdT> eT +
#e` y eTq <>sZ = dT neTTs <T.
$Tw+! n n #| yTeT+ n <s+> ] e
yTeTT >Td>T d&Tk>+.
@jYT? eTq+ #> ek+~< n =+<s| & dT =HjT L&<T .
VAes\J`3

43

eTq+ d qT =+#+ us&<+! y&T <s Z d +Z #e#T! nH&T

s+>s&.
eT n+<s+ n <>sZ q&#eTT.
~> #&;, z +]+> d{ eT&Ty*k+, d e b < T
nH&T n|#].
e e e+ $+> #X&T.
jTeT` H| & &{+~` +<dt nsTT n&TH y>
e+&s n! |> sT e ! MTsT $T[jTH>, s{ > njTT+{sT
< n&>&T nqT.
<T! yTeTT +<d |+> nH&T >by.
+<dsTT + ^d^d us\&>s ! y MT bsY b<sY eT<d>,
s> #+~ e+{sT
nqT s y[bj&T.
q> yTeT+<s+ z +]+> J #sT H+.
|b syT #sT >H |PH $qjT+> e+ qeTks+ #d \T|
] |T H&T.
e eTbsTTq+ |qsTT+~.
n<$T{? |b>] |]wH rdTHy?
MTsT +<d <sY! |]wH ns < + &! MT dyT e J $T{
yT+s+ <s s +&E\T+ ysTT{ #dT H sT ksY!
yTeTT |* q&#+. eTeTT* #&>H |\ n+<s |eT> sTqe
qysT.
s+&! yy T T s` +&j $T> sc\{ $<<q+
#dT q e sc k>+ nH&T |b.
n+<s+ qeTd]+ LsTH+.
m dT y*? n&>&T |b.
|H+&T
+&sY|! MT ;|tdtM!
yTeTT n~]|&+.
;|tdt$T{?
VAes\J`3

44

n<! +<dt ;|t dt H

\ T ksT <!
yTeTT qyX+.
e <>sZ n+{yM T e+&! yTeTT eeT\T $T&dt y+
nqT Xsbj&T.
+<dt $T& dT y L & e+{s?
m+<T e+&s+ &? yTeTT | + > q&THeH+ <!
|b y+H m& bH #X&T.
s>s+&! & =+eT+~ +<dt e#sT! y ;<! ec>
< . s+& yqT #<Ts T > n q& #| bH |fX &T.
e e eT+&b+~` eTeT* p +Te nqT {{#j
T &+.
+L &=HwH m+ #| yT+ +#T+{+ nH&T s+>s&
|+>.
&=HwH eeT! eTT|s TTy\T. n~> H\T> |E
L& eTT+<
{*
|C+?
d+es |H +&Tqsy\ T #=|q jus TTy\T
e >T+&q+ |qsTT+~.
n<$T{? |E
d+es m$T~y nHsT <
n~ q |uT+ sE` |&T >essY s <! e+
|s><$T{?
yTeTT e{& +& jT{=#+.
s&MT< =#d] q\T>TsT e\ T e #T eT>sT.
+]+> yT& dTksY! nsTT<Ty\T &=HwH ` u+>TSsT, ;C|PsY,
T+LsY, sY, VQ_, <s&, U] ;<sY nH&=q T.
nsTT<TyH ? Xs+> n&>&T XsTTsyT.
neHsY! e\+ nsTT<Ty\T! meT+{sT?
|H +&T y*? yTT+ MT< @eTsTTH kZ y? n&>&T s+>s&.
H\T>Ty\T dT#=|q e+&ksY` nsTT<=+<\T n&H + &
#\T
eT] |E
L& @ d+es d+es+ & +
VAes\J`3

45

@+ |s < T ksY! n+ MT w+
yTeTT &T |&TT+f n| qTq s +&y&T |T \Tq qy&T.
>$+<! >$+<! y&T #| q J #ss MT |\\ u$ wT >$+<
>$+<!
yTeTT +>sT> &T |&+ | y&y| #X+.
@$T{ qTeH~?
J #]q |\\ +<s u+>TSsT +|t>& s& | {bY | q
|&e +{sT #<?
n<$T{? m+<T |&e +&&+ ?
m+<T$T{ ksY! &>! n+ &> m& nsTTbsT. sTy
+eTT+~ >$+<, >$+<`
e >T+& bsTTq+ |qsTT+~.
n+# H <>sZ T q *dt JH #s+ &! |E
juj
TY y\T &
#\T! H &=HwH e m& q+<+ *+~.
&=HwH nd\T y?
nd<sY`
eT] n& &> y?
&> nde ! ydt &d| H Hd
wH ! dT s +&=+<\T #=|q
n&H =+& #\T`
yTeTT s +&=+<\ b>T#dT + &> eT&y&T |T \Tq qy&T.
&> eq>H u|& b jsT ksY! J k|t sT ksY!
b|d s + &be VA\sY ` us\T e. esY c|t <T + MT
|\\ T #k+&! | yTd\ essY! +sT <T`
e @&Tb#d+~. s +&y&y| |+> #X+.
nqT #|~ yTH?
n+ n<+ ! yTTH +|PsY L& s] #sT ey. MT
s |q *jTsY |\ e#dT+ <~
eT] > @+ #ksT ?
eT] > usYM T< ueT\T ^d #bsT . +|PsY ]jT b{\T
#|ksT ` n++ f ++ y*?
VAes\J`3

46

e |# qsTT+~.
> +&es <s+ qT+ n]#&T.
s eT+<s! s> s! nd +<dt edTH ]&` s>s ]jT
+<dt &T e#sT`
e $+H y+ |sT >T y[bjsT.
yT+ T Je& n n&qT+ jTs +.
ys+ sE\bT b J\ y[ $es\ yT #dT +
&=HwH \ T us&T+ es z } J dT =HX+.
VeTj!` m> H + eTq eT< s> |\\ T L& +]+> #~y
neX+ eTqq s |\ C nH&T s+>s&.
n|& |b >~ z e |sT > T &T.
e &T e# jT+& ksY` e y& & #<e q+TH&T` n+
e\&+ $|++~ e.
k] { &T @ |]d T q ] e&<T n usT |{+
<sY.
b|>+d| e* nqT y+& sT |T + jT{=#k&T.
yTeT+ n#T eT>+.
@$T{? m+<T &T y|dt n&T>TTHsT?
J jTe]{ ]wH s<+ ksY! +<{ d+es+
d& + { | sjT<

e >T+&\$dbjjYT.
]wH +& J |& >esyT+{ m }sT+~?
>esyT+{ + d++<+ ? y J |& |]wH #sT` n+!
jTe]{ m|j
T wH #T e&+ J y \H=|
eT] jTe]{ #H\sY *+>jTY eT{ #+~qy` J
zqsY >& eT{ #+~qyS. n+# q +s+ bD+ e+&>
eq #H\sY |T |{&
.
eL& e $dd] @&Tb+~.
n+<s+ eT |b <>Zs |sT>+. n|{ eTs beT+~
e+{ |s +{ eTbsTT eHs #T.
VAes\J`3

47

>T&X\ sjT +

HqT #| H qT <. MT+ |s < T . eTq J +ys+ sE m|j

T wH
e#dT+ ~. eTq dT dT|+sY L& y[+~` y sb n|&T MT
&T MT y|d!t ds H?
#d~ \| jT|&+.
dt ] V<su< jTs+. dt n+<s e+{y.
+]+>, , bsd, b*f #<e { eq y. =~d|{ s
s sh+qT+ +< |<X |y ++~ e dt.
s&T n&+ > {q MT< +< |<X MT k>+ #b+~ n
sd e+~.
<MT< {# + mTq eTTKeT+ ueT sTqe #T \T C&k+~.
jTe +< |<X ! < ! #<T e\ d+ | sc\ [ HH ned\ T
|&* eq |e*q sh+! nH&T s+>s&.
| e*q shyT$T{? n&TH sh+! eTq+ B|+ y*+#Ty\H
L& bsT>T sc s +{ n&Ty* nH&T XsTsyT.
K] s+&bjT\T _jT+ y\H +< n&Ty*!
nH&T >by.
sT y eTq sh+ + @yT+ $wj s sc* n&T+
{+< e n+<s { #| T+f e d> dZ + ~. | H $q&T+~.
e \T>T * eT| P <+&` nH b`
*****

VAes\J`3

48

e\ e+& $T$T ]dt esTr |k< k+\T T

>V |yX + #jT uTH&q ys nXb+ +~ eTeT*.
kjT++ n+<s+ \ y~ <>sZ LsT $wjT yT sTy q
V<j e{&T++f esTr |k< sTqe y*bTq
eTTK+ e <>sZ =#&T.
s| sT saeTTq >V|yX + ksY! eTq \y+ | +&
sy*! nH&T n+<] fwH sY d.
fwH sY #dH e+<] e |&b sTTq+ |qsTT+~.
|+& ek+ nH+ |* |*+> jT |+#+&
nD|&T.
VAes\J`3
49

nqT y[bsTTq #\d|{ es n+<s+ X+> e+&bj+.

n+<s T +THsT. eTq.. d\ + e+&` +& bsTTq
sTT+~ nH&T XsTTsyT.
b b{ eTq+<s+ L& >V |yX \T #d e+&y+
nH&T s+>s& $#s+>.
s esTr |k< >V |yX + \L fwH sY #dd]
\ &+<s k~+| bs+_+qT dw+ > $|d H e+& jT.
+ # y f =q bq T >T&X\ y n|C|
HsdTLsTHsT n+{+<=$&.
e |{+ { y[q &T e #jT+&. \T & bT+&+
u+ ? n+{+~+ $&.
y d{b{ e\T u] +# uH\e>H n+<s+ qT+
jT|&+.
m{>sTTH eTqbT eTq+ kBq+ #dTy*! nH&T >by
yX+ >. ne e n+<] L& <s +, yX+ |T=qjYT.
neqT! n<+ eTq c] + . qT e<\& M< T nH&T s+>s&.
m kBq+ #dT +{+! bdT\T eTqe+ dV jT+ #jT &+
<T <! | |#T >T&d\qT rdkeT eTq &TL& =fX sT nH&T
#+<+Y nqTeq+>.
<+ e yX\T eT #]bjjYT.
bdT\T dV jT+ #jT b y| n~sT\ ]b]<+ nH&T
>by.
n d#q e+<] q+~.
bdt n~sT L& n$eH &s > e# = |jT dt n~sT\T
d+ =+\+ ess TTH # djTsY> > e+{s e \TdT.
n+<T yqT e\T+f |* + e+&e# e|++~.
eTs& n+<s+ *d bdt n~sT\qT \TdTy\ ss TT+#TH+.
=+eT+~ bdt n~sT\T H u> \TdT. y eeT\T bsT\
dV jT+ #jT be#T> e s*dt\ eT+ dV jT+ #ksT nH&T
>by.
VAes\J`3

50

rs eTs&T yT+ y d] bdt n~sT\+<s q>

T |T q z
eT+&~] $&|+ # $wjT + # _J> eHs *d+~.
kjT++ sT>+\esL y eH e bk|d s Y +s
<=]+~.
e d+>+ # d> $ e n rdTH&q T.
HqT #kqT! MT]+ y[s+& nH&T es.
yTeTT q+<+> ] e#XeTT.
eTs& bdT\Ty[ >T&d\{ | ks yTeTT nqTH+>
H\sE\T nsTTH @MT s> b jTd] e s bsTT+~.
n+<s+ *d eT bdtdw H +.
Hds Y eTeT* #d qy&T.
<s< j
y >T&X\ T rjT&+ <s< #| H $q+& e |d s Y
<>sZ sT<! jTH+ #k&T ? e #b*+<> eT?
e eTTU\T e&bjsTT.
y{ | jT&+ m+<T <s< T ? MT q &T #< ? |+>
n&>&T s+>s&.
n~ <j ! eTq s< e+ L& >T&X\ sjT + >T]+
MT <+ f @+ #b*? MTd >T&X\ T ysTT++~ mes<T.
@]j myT @]j y b zT =+#+ ejjT
>T&X s TT+ yb yqT n+<T e+#sT. qT yqT #sTT+#&+
me&e <T`
yTeTT >=DT+ #sT H+.
s me] <|
< T .
d \ <\T e<T\Ty* e+< nH u<.
sT CeTTq H\T>+Z \ \ >by e+Tq y| qT+# |<>
$|+#d] n+<s+ n~]|& LsTH+.
eT] d|{ _>sZ > e\T $|+#d] e+& jT q&#qT.
n|{ e y+<s < >by #T eTeHsT.
>by # V+> e{&T TH&T.
s+ dH eHqT >Ts! =XH|t nesY d{ n+& & <!
VAes\J`3

51

m e<T\T+{+? es eD+> bs nsTT&j e+~!

@$T~?
eTq+<s+ *d sT +! ~ nHe T+~ d++~+q dt {
s> HjT+ s>& neX+ e+~. +{ dT e+ dw*dt jTsY
q T H u> \TdT. n <>sZ <+ nH&q T V+>.
eL n e\T X\T *+qjYT.
n|{| & s & nsTT <jT + sT>+ jTsY qsd+ Vsy +{
#sTH+.
>by #dH <s+ > V+#&q T.
M+ MT \ yH? n&>&q T.
neqT!
>T& | dt! ||s b|+ MT bT n|&| & #dH e+{qT.
+L @+ |MT< e#sT?
>by ]+<+ #b&T.
n eMT< C*yd+ ~.
~dC eT#Y! eTq sh+H<T. <XeT+ L& |]d >
n|T]++~. eT<s>y& >T]+ |{+#TH H<T&&T. >esyT+{
<w |\+f eT+<\TeT+<\T> zT ed+# b+\T! n+!
|&T eTq+ sT yqT e d qT+ U #sTTks+ {s?
X> n&>&T XsTTsyT.
+eT+~ nHjT+ ]+~ >qT | eTq nqTL\+>
rsT\_+# neX\THsTT
e eTVsT, &yT+T, bdt +|sTT+{ |\T n |s
jTq#eTT.
sTH\\ sTy e qsd+Vse e> |\T&e\ e dT
VjT]+> =+~. n+<s+ sT[ eT>+<\MT< |eD\T #d
yTd{ >] ]<+ $q $+#TH+.
jTq eMT< $|eTsTTq C* *+~.
e HsH n<Te TsTTq qq dV qT mc\T |& d\ +
=B $e]k+f yTd{ >] L& y+& ]qjYT.
VAes\J`3

52

yTd{>sT L& eT< =q z d\+L& mes >T&X\T

yXs, n+<Te\ jTq e u< *> ns+ #dT>*>& sTy
#b&T qsd+ Vse.
+ edT sT>T< , >T&X\ yS #|~L& $H yqT
d \ qT+ jT > +{+#&+ UjTeT #b&q T.
yTeT+<s+ q+<+> y+.
sT y ys+H >T&X\ HjT\T uqT \&sT . yTeT+
X\e|{ sT y+.
#&T wj
! qTeP +=+eT+B *d s +&TH\\ + +=]
d >T&X\ T T Hs yTH?
sH\+<f& <=s! yTe& >T&X\T>{ ju @+&sTTbjT
yTeTT ebT e jTsTL& n~]|&+.
@$T{? MTs >T&X\ Tyd ju@ sTT+<?
ny<=s! eH\ C+ <=s KT< MTH e qsH
+&qT`
n+ n<+ ! y s +&TH\\ y T >T&X\ T yXsT ns#&T s+>s&.
ss !Y eT< n n]#s+f jT > +{kqT nH&T yTd{
|+>.
yTeTT s+>s& \e++> LsufX eTT.
MTsT ju@ qT+N n& >T&X\ T ydT eqT k<seTsTTH
eHj?
kyTeTTq~ <=s! &T+&{+<s Kd+{ k+ C|
jsTqsT`
s +&T sE s +&Te+<\eT+~ uqT m y d ju@ qT+N
>T&X\ T ydT e+TqT k\T #bsT. KsT @]j myT
L& y+ s s \ qT+N n& >T&X\ T ydT eqT k + #b&T.
sE e jTsY e #|X&T.
eTq s< m & s TTH > < | < u eTT\ u
sT>T+T+~. >T&X\ T ydksT . yX d \ zqsT #sTT+#&
sT ju@ qT+N n& >T&X\ T ydT eqT y sYH
VAes\J`3

53

k\T #| ksT . y e\+ s +&T H\\ y T n& e >T&X\ T

ydT eqT eTq+ sT #b+. eTq mes k + e+&sT <!
n+# dt m|& y > \TdT+ {sT`
sT y eTs s +&T H\ &y T +{ e+~.
y ju d+es\ qT+N d >T&X\T ydT eqT
k<s\ TTEe e+ e\ dt ={y j
T &yT q ~.
<HjT+! n+ yX+ > n]#&T j<].
n y+H bdT\T jT dXsT.
yTeT+ ~>\T|& sT esDH eq z +{H { >T+f
>T&X\ T ysTT+q b+& << e <>sZ =#&T.
@+ +;? @ejT? dT<ssTT+H & sY\ sssTTds?
nH&T m>[>.
e s+ &bsTT+~ eT<s> y+ >qT HsdT
e+&bj+.
@jYT` B >]u+& s+u! yTyT+ Cd >< qH ne~! yTyT+
C| >< |uT + Cd~ . yTyTe zf d y+& s+ Cds T . deTC+ <?
Vq> n&>&T.
yTeTT ] e#XeTT. n+ eTT+<T e\+ e c] y T q
d \T bjjTq u< f e+&~.
|&T < &T <<>&T eTeT* n<sTD+> |P #jT &+
eT]+ u< *k+~. #<T ey&T $<e+T* |P #jT &yT eTq<X+
&yTTd!
+{ {M se\T eeT\T |s+ |* N* #+&&TTqjYT!
eT]d|{ sTy VA$Tj| &sY +sYeP bs+uyT+~.
eeT\T>H &s Y HMT e{& e+& n e{&d T H &T +s
#d e.
&s Y eT< Cs&& $X|jT + #dT H &T > e n
e+ q+<T <=s jT&+ <T . KsT e VsT> <>T Z se&+ e\
deTj &s Y # Tq <=s T#T qT #| <\Tq H\T>T e\T
Xsy > + #|X&T.
VAes\J`3

54

VA$Tj| | dV yTq n eTTKyTq || MT< |#k+~.

eTTK+> eTq bNq us y< Xk VA$Tj| y< + m+ <>sZ >
+~. <VsD w+ wq o\+ nH~ eTq bNq y< $<H
#+~q d+. VA$Tj| L& n< d<++ |s+ | #dT + ~. n+<T
VA$Tj| eT+<T\T eTT+<T s T eT]+ |+ n|&T <
+Z #+<T #s bs+_dT + ~`
H e @< >=| yTdC |++~.
s e b{ >=&e L& e]dT + <|++~.
n+f nHj nHjT+H m<Tsy*! ne ne\H
m<Tsy*! >T+&sTTC >+&sTT+H m<Tsy*.
n+ ] d >+&\ <j <D \ MT< bdt dV jT+
s> &<T . m<T{eTw m+ |<e Tw nq $wjT + e~d y&T #T q
k<s\ $\T$# sY\ dV jT+ rdTL&<T .
<jT + d H yX+ > y[ XsTTsyT <b qT.
y+H eTq y+< |\Ts! s H V+&yT q nsTT&j
e+~. eTq b{qT+ >T&X\ yqT sE |<+` nHqT.
be>+ n+<s y~ <>sZ >T$T>& bjsT. HqT # >s +>
H bH y #b&T.
eTq+ #j *+~ # d+|! X+s<Y < <>sZ [ m+=+ s T
e{& &T #XeT+f eTq b{qT+ y+<] < U #sTTk&T
X+sY<<!
n+<] #q q+~.
C >+&sTTC bV+#&+ e me] w+ <T yTeTT
c] e<T\T+& e+&\+f n++ f > +s+ <T .
n|{| & ysTT sbsTT\ b>T#d, yTT+ rdT X+s<Y <
+{ #sT H+. n|{ fy T |<e +~.
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eTeT* #d Xsbj&T.
@yT d+>` #*H\=qT nH&T yTTK+ &> > $T*q <e+
>d.
VAes\J`3

55

d+>+ #beT.
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VAes\J`3

56

e{&q u+ <T suj

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VAes\J`3

57

eTT+<T |d H+ #d+< +{. #&+ H yT q+<+

nV H \T n+

VAes\J`3

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ds #<k\L \ Z, #T \T T \& HH ned\ |&T TH+.
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58

VAes\J`3

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ksY! HqT syT>b e{&T THqT nH&T. ne* >=+T V

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syT>b >T eTH&T.
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|& kHsY!
VAes\J`3

60

y>T&! nsTT, z& rdT+&. s Y HqT #bq #| +&. "` MT

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syT>b, |d H+ eTTU\T #dTHsT.
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T& &T H d+ e#eT+&.
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, yTeTT H y\ n&T>T+f @& bT MTsT eTeT* |d \ T
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n<+q+&! yTeTT |\ e T+ d+, u+ d+ @ dyT bs+_+H
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|d H+ #TT| \ y+<] |
q\ <s u+ y #dT q q
yd+ >T]+ #b+~.
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VAes\J`3

61

d\e|{, rs y MTsT sT H\\bT m+{ z|H #d yTsTT+fsTTH

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VAes\J`3

62

e syT>b |+ eTT+#T=+~.
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e neT >& KeT+ b]\qT CdT s _& n yTTT +T+&>,
HH MTsT e HjTH +<T e\, <+f e HjTq ~ <T:UsTTd<
Ck e|H. |&T p&T` ssY e neT C| qf neTq~.
|+&s TTq ~q+ [ f ]], f *.
=~d| <s >=&e|& eeT\T>H sJ|&sT .
u+ <s T |\\ d+ ydq | & &bT sy y\T rd [
Vd+> |H H s=swH &b{ #d +{ H rdTy\ ss TT+#T
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_>sZ > @&dTH sT. @&TdTq y] z >=+T $ s q >TsT| { &T syT>b.
>=+T e |dt |Cd lyd Xd<. |< n+ H
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syT>b >T+& sa\TeT+~.
n<$T? eT+~ |d d T b+f >esyT+f+ CdT q ~? n+{
&bT Cd+<T |]wH{ qT n&>&T Xs+>.
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ny! H juj
TY y\T` n$ w| & d+b~+q |d \ sTT n{>
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VAes\J`3

63

\+#\T rdTe&eT+f e? m+ ]dt +T+<+<T? |< me&

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|<+ &, +{ <+ n+~ ~>T\T>.
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|& LsT.
V V CsY ks eH... b $q&T+~.
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+f |d >& m$e n >e yX&T.
s n s+ e+~. |dH+ sT |T+~ MT
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y&y , d+ >esyT+{ |y wH? + qjT+! +{H
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VAes\J`3

64

L& nHsT. qTe \d+ #jT +& y+H &yT+{ n #d H

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syT>b yTsT|y>+ jT |sT > &T . ys+sE +{ H
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|T+~.
e Hq>sT e L& eTT+< #bs+&! Ceu< y
nqTq~ m|{ H k~ks , { y <>sZ eT+ >TD+ +<
n++&y n+~ q+<+>.
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n J|t y[bsTT+~.
syT>b Xw& b j&T.
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bsTT+&T.
syT>b eT bsTTqsTT+~.
VAes\J`3

65

ds! nsTT eT ek. HqT \T &TTH! < s+ |

>T]+ e{& =H
@ fy T =dy C| T sk ksY! +f +{ <>sZ T +&&T . #
_J>T+&T.
nH! ~H\TqjYT, kjT++ sT >+\ =kqH|
T fe T, |s n&d sjYT ksY
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z $<yTq ~*+>> +<. m|& wjTsY eTT+<T \& J+
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|~eT+~ C|+ # neX+, y J*# d
dt nqTu$ +#< T .
eeT\T>H +{ ku |&d ] n X+H nsTTq H n+
KssTTbsTT+~.
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n|& m bsTT+~? >s> n&+~ |d H+.
eTq+ H n|j
TY #d <+&s TTbjT. n|{ &{ |syT d]bT+&
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u+ rdT &q T.
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e+
VAes\J`3

66

b +<sTTH H ks?
@B e+
H> MTde dyT e u+ n ||s ysTTksT
WqT. yTeTT+<+<T eT]
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njT KsT e +{y u&T eT+~ yTq de#d+<T |j >|& T T+~
<?
|&T T+~>, |_d { d+ &{ me yTT {sTT+#&+ e\
n$ < KsT#j *>, += V& KsT #jT >&< d Hd H
HjYT
syT>b, |d H+ \&sT .
|< b<+! M #d~ de<T. de Ts us + |&sT nH&T s+>b.
MT dV jT+ y\H m|& e u+ >TsT+ #T+&. e\+
|\qT d$+#yT e < jT+ se nH&T yTHsY.
n<$T{? |&> e+{ dV jTeT #jT qT nHsT?
~ s d M+ &. de TsY # $qjT $<j
T \ +>, |eT>
e{&\ # d Hd H e#jYT H` sd M d+ s +&=+<\
&{ L& #sT.
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T |{ &T rdTHsT.
+{ | eT]=+ ] eT bsTT+~. syT>b dVT\+<
n| n&>&T. n+<s H\sE\ + n& e+&y nHsT.
eT]=+eT+~ q m+<T&> < T ? nHsT.
kjT+eTjTd] L*y L eks+ &! @$T{ #jT &+? n+~
|d H+ +<q>. syT>b MT #< T . <] |P * L&
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b eTq {M nyTd<e? n&>&q T.
|d H+ $sT#T|&+ ~.
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+|{ =qeTT. H Xe+ MT< qT+# {M rdT * +T+~
VAes\J`3

67

n+~.
eTs >+ s yT n kjT+|{ {M { #]+~.
s+&T sE\T eT]=+ | ]+~. eT& sE |sTTq =
|d H+ MT< |eT syT>b =q f|t ]ss Y nyTXsT. sT y
ys+ & +> f_ | +{ y sT#e> =HdT HsT.
eTs&T | \ eTTd <s T e#sT y[+{.
MTsT &T THs *d+~. k<sD+> \T f y keq
nyTd+{s e \TdT. n+<T @eTsTTH keqT n$T #>
=qT<eT e#+ nHsT y.
syT>b |d H+ y| #X&T.
|d H+ \+ \jTpd+~.
eTq+ =~sE\ #|MT< |&T +<++& n+~ &T {y| #d.
eT+#\T s +& ] rdT y[bjsT eTTd* y.
eTs&T kjT++ syT>b +{ ]>=dT+ f, eT +{qT+
z e eT u#T |\q T #+ |T= rdT & + |++~.
#
Tq n #= |T H&T syT>b.
e |\q T mT bTHy < ?
<+&! MT $Tddt B sTe+<\ e nyTXsT
syT>b |+ #bsTT+~.
sd+ > +{ #sT H&T.
z | |\\ T @&TdTH sT.
e b&T \T e<T. pjT y* n+.
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MTsT #dq |$T+f dt Ud\ + me e<< T . n+<TH MT \T
|P]e+<T nH&q T. n+f yTyT+ #j \+{sT?
uyT T+~<! n& |&> =fj
T +&
eTs& uYs yTqT |&> =fX sT y.
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& KeT+qT+ rdT=#&T |d H+ +&.
nqT \+ #d sy H\T>T >+ yTT |&> =fj
T b +{ zqsT
s nH&T.
VAes\J`3

68

Ceu< n+qe! n bD\MT~ #T+{sT

nH&jTq.
s +>H s+ e+~ syT>b. s+ y+H Z yTT
|&> =fk q y+fX sk$T yTT +~ |d H+. \y sd] n
s+ bZ sTT+~. y+H yTT |&> ={+ #& +{<> ]Z #sT Hd]
<]q y Tq eTs ydTX g $Xs<T &T |*= yTT n +&&+
e MTsT jT|&sT b m]bjTys nH&T.
nH? nsTT eT] yTeTT \T m+<T |P] #jTbTH+?
nq&>&T syT>b.
eTT+<T V <w+ e+~ yTsTTH&sY >& eTd bsdjT+&
eT] V+ jT y <?
e+{+{ qT+ sb\T |T+&!
n<$T{? +{ yqT qT+#?
neqT` n #jT b +{$& s! nH&q T.
s |d H+ >T+&H=| e+~. y+H syT>b V
yTT+ eTdykq j<] >T q]+VQ& yTTH&T. sd]
syT>b +& Ceu< qT+ eTs ydT XgE& rdT=#&T.
u&s yT |&> =fd , n& |P >~ + & nH&q T. n #jT b
usus \ T <s s nH&T nqT.
syT>b |# bsTTqsTT+~.
s |d H+ usTq @&d+~.
e Hq>sT eTT+< #bs+&, Ceu< y e{ s+u
XSsT\T, @ | |P]> #jT sT n n+<yT.
syT>b |+ e+~. yT #+| # eT|+#&T.
|d H+ eT n #+| # eT|++~.
Ceu< y |+ MT< #sTT #dT q|&T ] #sTT
#dT y\ L& e Hq>sT n|& #bsT.
eTs&T <jT + @&T >+\ KeT+ us, Ceu< us
> T <>sZ \& qdt ||sY s&T $ds dq qdt ||] ne++ n+<T
T> neT\ |J #XsT.
VAes\J`3

69

ns C nVV

+#T$T+#T> &+ |PssTTq, n+<eTsTTq \T neT e+~.

ydTXg+, sXg+, + nsTT<sT |sT Xk\ nqT>TD+>
eT\#&q +{ zqsT ns+ T> $<X\ y e\d se&+ e\ n
sT#> \T nyTj\ XsTT+#THsT. e\dqysT y+H
+~ sTHe d+|~+#e\d+~> sTTH+.
|
q #dH q+<+ b+bsTT+~ |d H+.
@e+&jYT! #Xs! ~> m+ u>T+< eTq +{ |
q! n+~
qjT+. syT>b eTqdT L& |
q #d }s&* + ~.
eTq+ eTqTw\T> nedse TsTTq edTe \ eT =qT
KTw> >+C Y { +<^ >TssTT<+ |d H! b\ \T
eTq=<T! eTH+{ $T& k& >d+ { \\T sy=<T nH&q T.
*****

VAes\J`3

70

q{ qsT X+ nsd k~++< qdt ||sY

|T e +{=d nH&T s+>s&.
n|{ e +{ <>sZ XsTTsyT, HsH , j<], >by, bsr<$
n+ b>sTT HsT.
s+>s& & > $+H HqT |>\ & qyqT.
HqT qe+ #d $T>y L& qek>&T.
@$T{ m+<T qeTHsT? n&>&T s+>s&.
qe s+& m e+T+~ >Ts? q{ qsT X+ ns d`
zVQVAVA
n+ eT qyjTk>&T >by.
sd t C nH nH&T j<] L& qe +<|& &=\T `
ns! ||sY j
T sY> < $es*#sj ! s*dt + nby
<T wyTTqT sdjT&. eT+> CsTTr sksT` nH&T
VAes\J`3

71

s+>s&.
e $q>H >by dV yTeT+ |>\ & qyjTk>+ eT.
jTe ~ + sd t C> q~ ujYT. s*dt\ + CsTTr{
sks+ .
n+<s+ <T $Tc\T qe+ y+& CsTTq {
T&T#TH+. d]>Z ys+ >&# d ] XsTsyT V&e&>, z qdt ||sY
rdT > m>s TT{ nsTTb e#&T. yT+eT+<s+ y~ <>sZ yH
LsT |#b{ e{&T ++&>.
>Ts! n<TyTq ys! eTq +<|<X L& nsC dyT
bs+_++< nH&q T.
e e+ ns+ <T .
ns C ? n+f @$T{?
n+f eTq sh+ L& s sh+>H qsTb ns d k~+#dT +
<qe!
e $+H eT n+<s |>\ & qysT.
+< |<X >esyT+{` jTe` u ~sY CdT + <H! +sc
+ dH|t VAeTsY <T . nH&T HsH .
n qeL&<T ujYT! # | | #dT qT nH&T j<].
m+<T qeL&<T ?
m+<T+f eTq +< |<X MTsT e n+#H ydT qT. eTq \T>T
|\ d+> MTsT< T . +<+f sE\ |_ + ns dT\sTT
bsT` n+ bd{ +< n XsTsyT dbsY #X&T.
XsTsyT eT< \T>T |\ MT< n_eq+ my+ <q $wjT +
e \TdT. n+<T n sTV |s#
+ w+ ePsTH+.
eTq+ L& |uT+ dV]d qsTX+ nsd D
k~+#e#T nH&T >by nw+ MT< qy|+.
eTq \ y+<s+ L& dyT #] ss dqT m<Ts=+<+
nH&T s+>s& eT]+ eV+.
eTqe! ] _s n&>&T HsH .
neqT! eTq sc eTq+ #dT b +esT #ksT ? n+~ bsr<$
VAes\J`3

72

yT eT< <Xu mesTTbsTT+~. +&T+& syT WsY s{ n+{+~.

eT+ |< @eT+f n~es >H eTq \ y+<s+ \d
~eqe\T nH n&$C H>\T> #d seT+ $jTe++>
neT\T|s# + <! nH&T #+<+Y #{ b<jYT.
#q +>H n+<] V+ *++~.
m+<T+f m<T{y& *jT $wj \T #| + e n+<] u ds< !
n+<T #<T es y #<T e #| { e \ &eT> n+<s
m|& |jT dH HsT.
m{N HsTH yses <=sbe+e\ n+<] ]\ nH
nD>] +&bsTTqjYT. #eT+~ eT |\\ MT<H ] rsTy\qT
HsT > sE d\dt sE yTeTT HsT q d\dt #
& e+&&+ e ] Hsy s < T .
e |b $q&+H e \ y+ L& yTeTT #<T e #b+
n+f yTeTT #b+ n+ b{\T|& s+>s& <>sZ |sT qy<T #sTT+#T
k>sT.
kjT++ eTjTd] *dt |sT eT&=+<\ nsy nsTT<T #]qjYT.
|&+ #j * eTq+! n&>&T >by.
@+ <T . ~> ns C bH H+sY! d{ dt yq sd +f H{
#dT HqT. eTq+ H+sY bH#d qT+f eTq+ seT+ m
neT\T sb*. n< $wjT + ysT #| sT nH&T XsTsyT.
nsTT |<+ & bH #<+
n+<s+ jT\T<su T+f bsr<$ eT+ sE #d | bs+_+
#\ >=&e |{+ ~> m<T{y& #<T e #b\H e d eTT+<T yT
rsq+ H>Z < T .
n+<s+ e \ => @sT #dq f*bH +sY <>sZ q&#+.
H+s+? n&>&T s+>s&.
236951 #b&T XsTsyT.
H+sY ]+>#d y+H +>sT> ]desY |fX &q T.
@$T{? s+>H+ s? n&>&T >by.
<T! ns C nH nH&T ne\qT.
VAes\J`3

73

nsTT eTs+<T |fX y? n<> eTqe\d+~? Xs+ n&>eTT

yTeTT.
k<sD+> yTT< @ H+sY ={H s+> H+sY y + ~ <` n\yT
#=|q + H+sY sTTH y + <y nqTHqT. eTq+ ns C
]+> #d ns C bqT =#d] c *qsTT +>sT> bH |fX qT.
n+<s n ns+ #dT HsT.
yT! n d&H > eTq+ ]+> #dq H+s |\T # c+>>
e+T+~. =+#+ M> q VsY |w+{ nsTT m] bsd\ T
k] HqT ns C ]+> #XqT.
V ns C VjTsY nH&T bH e*y| qT+N.
V ds.Y yTeTT sj
TY q>sY \ y+ e{&T TH+
@+ y* MT?
n<q+&! yTeT+ #<T es y+<] #<T e #| eTq |uT
dV jT+ #j \qT+TH+. MT dyT $es$T{ #| ?
dyT eTT+<T +&wH$T+f eTT+<T nd\T MT =< >=b
#<T y=. +&\+&! eT] MT y. ns +<?
z e \ n+ L& m&Tf& + &. b >esyT+{ Cu m{
#k+?
z! n>! nsTT ds ! H MTsT #j *+<$T+f MT \ #TT
| \Tq |~eT+~ ss dT\qT y |Ty*. y ejTdT |~Vq
eTT| eT< +&*. kjT++ deTj MT dT \T +& #j \T+T
+<qe. eTT+<T y #<T y #b nH $wjT + >T]+ yTeTT MT
H\T>T sE\T f +> k+! MTe\dq yT{]jT L& k+. MT +{
H+sT, |sT, sTHe\T #| MTsT m|&T f +> se\d+B yTyT bdt
sY <s +{yT wH |+|+!
d! nsTT yTyT djT+> MT |d T = qT+{++&
n+<] $es\T #bqT.
ss dT\qT #<T e #b\+f eTT+<T yTeTT H\T>T sE\T sTT+>
rdTy* nHd] e *dt d>+ eT+~ C]bjsT.
#&T>Ts! qTyeTsTTH #| . qqT @<H ds >esyT+{ |d t eT
VAes\J`3

74

e+ #| . H MT<eTsTTH |> +f qqT qsT. #| rdT =T

n+ >esyT+{ |d t y eT e+ #| nH&T HsH .
e yT! \ |sTTy{ +|\[ |qT\T #dT seT+f #dT =k+
> >esyT+{ &*+> L& e e\<T e =<d \ T nHsT $T>
y L&!
e |<Hq>sT >esyT+{ |dt b|+ @< q ||& <
d+ ] ] < es |d t es+& #bj&T n+~ bsr<$.
wt! eT n e{& + &! eTq L& >esyT+{ ds +{ eHsT
nH&T s+>s&.
$wjT+ n|&T >TsT= q {| e{&+ eHX+
n+<s+ .
nsTTH +=& #<T e #| & >esyT+f+<T eT< ? eTqyT
eTq#TT |\ q =+eT+~ #<Tes yqT rdT= yqT
ns dT\qT #d<+ n+~ bsr <$.
neqT n< eT+~
n+<s+ n|{|& ssdT\qT y{ {sY T rdT
jTs +.
e \ <>]Z H q d+jYTq>sY >T&X\ d+|T + #eT+~
ss dT\T+{s e \TdT.
eTeT* #&>H >T&X\ y+<s |sT >T e #TTeTTfX sT. n+<]
eTTUq q+<+.
ksY! ejT +&ksY! >u+&TH eTT eH [ zT MT ydT H eTT
e Xs+ Hes<T .
@$T{ MT eT+THsT n&>&T s+>s&.
n<ksY! <Ty\T |{ H d eqT ><sY MTsT` u+
n| >T]+ sd d+esyT b jT ksY`
e n|&T nsy T + ~.
k<sD+> | m\H eTT+< >esyT+{ n+{ zT u+ n+<]
<Ty\T n| +> d+ &+ |]b{.
eTTK+> HsH |PC] #dq | ~.
VAes\J`3

75

s+>s& qy&T _>sZ > !

ne! MT n+<] |> u+\ <s n|*|+q HsH |PC]
e\ +>s+ yTT+ neTTH d =+<e eTq<X+ ` + |{ qT
|s MTsT?
yTeTT H\T #y+ < >H D eTeT* e~* me]
y y[bjsT.
yTeTT > +s+ eT]= >T&d\ <>sZ y[ n+<] jT
|*#eTT.
n~ kjT++ fe Te+ #eT+~ >T&d\ eTT+< LsT >T&+u
>TTHsT.
@+ >y* MT? q T >+ | ey| #X&T.
@]j #<T es y]+<] d+ sjT+, #<e + H]k+
nH&T s+>s&.
< >T]+ CdT <+? n&>&+=q T.
e <>sZ #<T e HsT +f MT n+<s qT+ y* eTT< yjT +&
MT d+\T MTs #jT e#T n+~ bsr<$.
y eTTU\T #dTHsT.
@< @eTsTT+~? n+>s <T\T <dKY Cd eyTH bsTT<
+<? y |X @+ de<q+ #b e ns+ <T .
n<+ e+&<T>` n #d # u>T+<qe! n n+<s
d+\T #jT+ HsT+f eTq sh+ n+<s #<Teq y]+<
qe.
sh+ n+<s d<T eH+f bsTT< @yTH e+T+<ksY eTq?
|X H de<q+ <=s < T .
n+f +\+ n~ eT+> | CjT < ksY?
|H d |&T $<X\ +>s+ m+<TeTT+{+? |, sjT
HjT #<T e b e+ e eTq > j ssTT+~ nH&T s+>s&.
n+<T uj
TY ! d<T e q+<Te &sT eTq zT |d * =
> \TdT qqT! nH&T j<].
eT @yT #~$ ssY <>+ CdT q ;yT s & ku L& |d d T
VAes\J`3

76

zfd+ &T ><sY yTTH? mes n&>sT.

e eT >=+T H= bsTT+~.
n+<s+ |X $qqT q{+#+.
zT neTTe& ;<q + sDeT, #<T ee&+ #<T ebe&+
sD+ < nse TsTT+~ e n|&!
ds ! ><+ eT+>H e+~ksY! eT]|&T d<T e |d \ +>+ ~?
n+<s n e+ n_q+~d #X+!
XsTTsyT n <s + #| TqT uT + {&T .
|y&! yT+ ksTT y+ <T. MT+{ ;<\ <>sZ |d \ T rdT=
#<T e #beTqT+THs! yT+ de+ d+ | #|{ +! eTq sh+
q{ qsTb ns d k~+#\H~ e < jT+. nH&T V+>.
nqT ee+ |#qT #dqT #k&T.
HqH&~ n~><sY! MTsT e |d * #& d+>! MT <>sZ d<T e
H]q+<T e$Tdy ?
n |X e eTb>={+ ~.
MT #<T e #| q+<T yTeTT MT |d * y? c qT+ sT +
n&>&T HsH .
ny ksY! j| @|qsTTH> |d +& me CkssY.
s+>s& s+>+ ~>&T.
~> |s +{ u?
q]+V ksY
#&T q]+V! #<T e s+ HsT sT < MTsT. MT |qT\T MTsT
s+ #dT kjT++ s +&T >+\T #<T e HsT +{sqe! B
|d \ &>
+ | < ?
> ksY! qs\ eTq<>sZ q&ejYT! e }] MTs+<T d<T e
CbsT ksY! MTs+ b> >? >esyT+{ <>sZ , +f +e <>sZ
eT+> |d \ T esTTksT . esT < ksY! e >T&d |sT C| =
m+eT+~ m |d \ T eTsTT+#< sY! n e sT ksY! d++ CjT &
s<T> <Tj \TksY e! fy T yd+ <T >Z` yT+ e+<eT+<TH+.
n+<s+ eT+> MTs C| n d<T e HsT ++! e m |d * ks
VAes\J`3

77

C|+&!
n|{ n& eTs e+<eT+~ b>sTTbjsT.
HqT s+>s& y| #kqT.
eTq+ @+ #| H y qeTsT! n+<T m+=+ &_#d yqT
ns dT*> #jT yT eT+~ nHqT.
neqT! eTq \ #<T e #b\ V|&T Tq y+ b|+`
sTV |&b sT nH&T XsTTsyT.
nB> eTq sc qsTX+ ns d >\ sh+> es neX+
b>=T +{+ nHHqT.
ds |d y*? n&>&T s+>s&.
q]+V \ >H&T.
= ~H sy sbjT*e+&` |\> +& |~sbjT*d
#\T.
n+<s+ *|&+`
sE = sy sbj?
ny ksY! kjT++ L*| H+ s +&T eT&T >+\T |Cj !
eT n~>& , #T \ #d& | <T <e { | Cj \!
yT<&T { s+&T >+\T |CsTT+#\+f e |HksY n~? yT+
|Cj ` e yT<&T { >& yTyT | CsTT+#! n& <] L
neTq~ ><sY!
HqT s+>s& | |*#qT.
s&! y+H y&& +~ |dT! b y& y& yT<&T <]
#s sy eT n&T>T&T nH&T sV d+>. s+>s& |H&T.
ds ujYT! s| kjT++ qT+N sp yTeT+ & e MT
#<T e #b+! MTs+ |~eT+~ #=|q |~ uN\T` & s&> +&*.
]+{ ` ds H?
q]+V yTTK+ q+<+ |++~.
n> ksY! |d d T H | CjT +& mT+{+ ksY! >d+ {
<uC eTqq <sY! |&T sE J+ n+<] n&H jT+&!
yTeTT >T eTHeTT.
VAes\J`3

78

n&H? n&H+<T?
+f m{ ksY? MTsT s | sb m+ qTH ksY?
n<$T{ yT+ sbsTTH MT qwy T eTT+~?
MT e ` yT+ ys y+&e s H d<T e C| =d e us+ b>=T
+{+ ><sY? HjT+ +#!
e # eT+~ #eT\T |{q jYT! |t rd yTTU\T T&T#TH+.
#d<e? n&>&T s+>s& bsr<$ y| #d.
#<+ n+~ bsr<$.
|<eTT+~?
B k+#sTTks + ksY? ns C ~[ e+{ eT+
&e+&Tq~ ksY j|! j n&H jTb s| ys y+&
<>sZ C ] b+! <usTT+|> nH&T q]+V.
yTeTT sTeTq+& n+<s+ sy rd y#+.
$T> n+<] s |k+` &Tq |~eT+~ e+ y dTH +
#b&T s+>s&.
q]+V |H&T.
n+<s+ q+<+> \ #sT H+.
#<Te #b\+f =s sE sy sbjT\T KsT #j*
edT+ <Hd ] #<T e #bqH y\+{sd + K |P]> |&b sTT+~.
e\+ e $T{ duT \+ eyT $T+! s d] y L&
=+eT+~ ejTyTbsTT` es Hq s+>s& eyT |~eT+~
ns dT\T> #jT & ss TT+#TH+!
eTs&T yTeTT y d] q]+V \ >|t y+<s d<+ > LsT
eHsT. n+<] |\\, \b\ n \T ssTT+#+
bs+_+#+!
|~ eTTc\T ~<> H q]+V >T&X [ >T&+u dk rdT=#&T.
n+<s >dT bdT=++f e uj
T + yd+ ~.
n<$T{? #<T e njTesL >L &<T nH&T s+>s&.
> ksY! qs\T eTq <>sZ q&ejYT! >=<+ { qTye ksY?
H |d HH>T ! we TT+f d<T e #| ` +f b`
VAes\J`3

79

n+<s >dT >XsT.

|&T C| ksY! n d& +& sj*. >+H ><?
n&>&T q]+V.
neqT`
nqT sd rdT= #|+#&T.
ns $T{ Hs+ <T . m+<T+f n$ \T>T*| e`
{ <T n+ s+>s& eT sd#&T n+<]`
d]>Z |~$Tc z eTw + u{ rdT= q]+V |d \ T
rdT y[bj&T.
eT n+<s >d >sT.
k] |\\ MT< n \+ @y | ueT\T ^dT=
#|+#sT. eTs |~ $Tc eT n< e >T&+u u{ rdT= q]+V
#&T.
@jYT` @$T{~? z | q yT+ M #<T e #|P + f qTe u{
d m? M[+ @+ #<T e+{sT? n&>&T s+>s&.
nqT ey| |+> #X&T.
@jYT bH> < &TdTq ! +f $TeT* n|& +{ |+|T+&!
MT~ [ n >T&+ +<C d qw+ me]? e, MT? jTe` e
dsY >esyT+{ d+es m+ { msTH? H\T>T q\ T u!
k& n+ keTT` nsC+ nsC` k` s|{[ &
|+#=<T eT` #T \T sTk` k>+&T ` q> +&
<T u&Ty \` nHd y[bj&q T
e yTTU\T neeq+ ms& bsTTqjYT.
n|{ y eT& u{ U#dXsT. | H {M edTq de
#& sT =+<sT .
# |\\T $d]bsd +<|& b j&=&T . s +&y&T eT&y&
#= |T *+>jT nHy&T |[ q #dq yd+ >T]+ |rs+
rsT& d<+ > H&T.
n&Tq &[<s L& c myb sTT @$Tf$T{ e{&T THsT.
#d~ |P #<Ty|d eTs&T eT y+. n+<s MdsY
VAes\J`3

80

d{ ydT de #dTH sT. eT eT& u{ e#d] ] e#X+.

> =$T~ sE\ >& bsTT+~.
<T > eTT+<T M d++ HsT <+ nH&T s+>s&. M
|sT M #<T e d++ #d #\T +MT Hs + eTq e\<T`
<s + \d eT& u{ e# | y d+\T #jT + H]+,
y |sT yTeTT sd #<e + H]+#eTT eT& u{ >d n<+
eT]bsTT eT | ueT\T. ^\ ^d &H #ks e \TdT`
@eTsTTH+ ? e Vq+<+ *+~` e{s{Z |Pss TTq+<T`
y+H y+<] >|t b{ ~ eTs&T s |d T #sT H+.
yTeTT #dq |T qs+ #| >H e e\T y] ns+ be+ Xs+>
+ MT< sd#+! $es\ ]ds Y sdTHsT y. e s
d]| { L& keT #bsT s <s!
yTeTT ] edT+ f {++& MT< = \\ KsT eTT+<T >dtq
sT y s +Tq y\T>TTq ns C |++~.
= \\ sbjT\ q>se T+{ ssTT+q VA]+> |+qjYT.
= sbjT\ KsT |uT + #dT q |
q\T {M s &j
q&T $q&TTqjYT.
= \\ sbjT\ KsT ns C |sT MT< sT>TTq du\ ,
deyX\, qs H\` <]b&T> q&TH HjYT.
ns C eTTdT>T m+ &T mesesT =\>=&TTHs #&T! nH&T
s+>s&.
eTq sh+ q{q sT X+ ns d k~+#` sE m+
<s+ <T ` nHHqT.
<s + \ #sT H+
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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

88

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VAes\J`3

89

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VAes\J`3

90

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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

92

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VAes\J`3

93

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VAes\J`3

94

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XsTsyT qT Bbe[ d+ {+ #Tq \sY| d yT ydT
yT eTT+<T=#X&T.
k<s k<eTDTs! y +> >=|sE! m+<T+f y q
<T! q s | <T qT! @H{ H\T>=+< q>s$ T~? m+ dT+<se TsTTq
u>q>s$ T~? n+ $+ <sD ~>>H q+ nsT|\T yTT<{ sT .
#` |!
d]>Z n|& eT+>sT y~ dMT|+ sT ~>sT. jTqbT
eTT| #s H, bdt n~sT\T`
s+>s& y+H |P\<+& rdT [ $Tds >Y ] yT& yX&T.
n+ | T esTybsTTqjYT.
n+<s y~ MT< sT.
seT+ bs+uy T + ~.
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k<s k<eTDTs! +>. u>q>s H\T>=+< #jT+f
H+ q+<+> e+< #| qT. e e+< d+es\T q|&T
L& H+ q+~+#< T `
VAes\J`3

95

\TdT` + +& |{* edT+ < q+~+# mes

d& + { n]#sT.
s+>s& y]y| |+> #X&T.
d H nH&T >{> .
y d H nsTTbjsT.
eTq q>s u>q>se TH |s e+< MT+<] \TdT. yTTVeT~
nH >=| eTVsE u>eTr nH ;~+{ nesTT |$T+ |[#dT
H&T. n+<T q>s u>q>s+ nH |sT e+~
nc`nuw + nq >e q+qT+ $|+#d] n+<s+ *|&
#X+.
eT< qT+ j<] \&&T . j<]bT HsH L & e&
|jT + *|&u sTT \<=H&T. <s ]H=sT ds> rdT=
y~ <>sZ q&#sT. yq |{ Hq, s+>s& V&e&> |sT > +
> y e e{& ~beT b$Tdt #jT &+ }sTy*
e+~.
j<] y~ m *|&+& yT |TH&T. $TwsY ku
u>q>s+ >T]+ >Y C| qT! m+<T+f kyT H\T> K|t &? >
|<e T&d = _sT<Tq~. _sT<T MTsTH? VY n! n>! VY
n |sT ~[ d{ V <su< nq |sT n+~ He s <
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n<+ #]sT\ d++~+q $wjT + >qT HqT {| e~dT H qT
nH&qT.
y+H j<] y~ ~+|XeTT yTeTT.
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k<sT s! u>q>s+ >T]+ #b\+f e\T se+ <T .
q>s+ mesT eH s>X s\ T\> ysT q>s+ |\T
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u +b\Te, es<\ T e
VAes\J`3

96

nc nuw + eT n]#&T j<].

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usTTj! uV H! $Tds Y ku eT >\Y e{&+ &T. V <su<
>=| q>s+ n $Tds Y nH&T> d#Y #b\+f ~ b\ d{! 1908
d+es+ esL & m ksT es<\T eqj? m+eT+~ |_>Z
#bsTTH $TdsY ku msT<T. n++<T ujYT! q> yTTq{
H\ eTd d&H> q~[ es+ T #TssTT+qT. j<Tq<?
n|&ejT? & \TT H{ es< & #qT! eT] $Tds Y
ku > e{& &$T? eH&?
>be y[< \e++> eT y~ ~+#&T.
k<s k<eTDTs! $TT*<s =+#+ eT+<T={ +&&+ e\
n> e{&T THsT. y] e\T |{+ #Te< n+<] $| #dT H qT
n|& >T|teT eTTsT>Tydq b+eT+ eV+#d] n+<s
>s> eTT\T eTddTHsT.
@$T{ ydq? q eTT eTdT=+ n&>&T $Tds .Y
n~ eeT ksY! yTsTTH s&TM T< &sTTHC # nsTT eTTsT>T s&+
|eVdT+ T+~ #b&T s+>s&.
$Tds Y *> >* |\TH&T zX! n+H? nH&T d+|> .
q k<s k<eTDTs! n+<yT q eTq dT+<sq >s H\T>=+
< +&q d+<s + eTq* eTq+ n_q+~+#Te+ m+ neds+ .
m+<T+f $_q uw\TH, $_q eT\TH, n<Ty T q eT keTsd +
yT*q q>s$ T~. eTkeTsd + nH~ H\T>Te+<\ @qT+N |\T
q>s+ b{+#+ +> ^TssTT` *T ssTT, X+ V<j \
|sw
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n>T` n~; >\Y eH! d{\ ]q b\ <+<\T, & ]q
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nsyX + e+&&~ . H > & |\T @ uH\ e{& qT? s H
C+ sYujYT q&TdT+ &! eT& yTC]{ s&T q~ ej?
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VAes\J`3

97

+&&< ! jTq yTH <eq<? & ]q eT \T <X+

@& s> ! d+{ d{ yT +{# k>+&T qdt||sY <es? Vd] u\T
<es? jTe bdt jH eTT+< ><e j sCsT V+<Te\+<
m m #+|usTTqT! &[ eT m+eT+~ dH bdt
]sT\ Ty? u> H eT keTsd + @&Tq~ej? e #\ T yT us
z\T d{ +T+&! eTq >+&\T qT d+| \T >\u
wdt #dT + f z\Td{ &d |{ q d{ ] eqT! y \bjT,
+{ keqbjT! d+{ eTq s { sjT &sY Xs
CsTT+` d# {&T dH #sY k XV sY <+<\T Xs CdT qT!
+ u+ < j<] n+<s+ { |jT +#+.
j<] eT $<*+| eTeT* e~*+#T= yT <>sZ
|sT > &T .
eTkeTsd+ @&Tq~ej` eTkeTsd+ &d|T! b+rjT
keTsd yT <jT! d+{ Vd q b\d{ #sY k XV sY VeTs n
Xsy T +& cH{ |+ H CdT qT
qeT+ j<] d#Y |T =&+ $TdsY>] yTTV+
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ec @$T+f e +&H yTeT | T =fX +.
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>X&T.
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y{ |{+ #Tqs < T ` eTq H\T>=+< eTVq>s d\ qT >s$+#
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k+\T e HqT d$qjT+> eTq$ #dT H qT. {y]jTsY, ~yH {,
u]jTsY nH |+ #Y j\T |~V&e X+ q>s d+<]+
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b$Tdt @$T+f d m&sTTH ]> d#qT kq, yT \T >{
L& nqTeT kq n+<] eTT+< #|y&qe` d +{ d#
k+\T q q>s+ eTq #sY k XV sY Ves!
VAes\J`3

98

j<] HsH |>\ & qysT Vq>. yTeTT y] X+> +&

eT s& |jT +#+ > qeT+ n e{& y\ >=&e
#jT &+ yq >Z | <T .
j<] eT yT n+<TH&T.
nV! #sY k XV sY Ves!! $Tws Y ku C| +&T |+ # me
|~V&T X+\ &d t m+ ,Y m+ C~ H~ sdq!
$Tws Y ku sd+~ |Ps d<e <q T! eH\ V <su< q>s+ \
syy \ eT+ e_#]DT\T+&! n~ >& sdqT! n~ $Tws Y ku
sT! b, n~&d |{+&! V <su< [ |+& b\qT nsu <X\
mbsY #d&<+< >T]+ $TwsY ku @+ C|&T? ~H+ qdt||sY\
<TeH H+! z d{\ m$T<+& b\qT <jYT @+& eTTd*u&Ty\ T
|d * nsu <X\ rdbTqT! = <s T eTT>TsZ T |+&\T+&q
q>s+ L& #sY k ;dt q>sy T qq d+> MT ; msT!
eT | T esbsTTqjYT.
$TwsY y|dtCy` j<] d#Y<y n nse+ bs+_+#sT
d&+{!
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H e{&< \ T<T . eTq q>s eTq+<s+ \d b>&\ |uT +
V e &dw H rdT+~. qT eTq+ b>& | <T. q>s+ MT me]sTTH
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#jT <\THqT` nHd LsTH&T |+>.
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H\T>=+< q>s+ ` H\T>=+< yu e +!
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yT eTT+<T=#&T.
k< k<eTDTs! +> eTq~ n+<eTsTTq q>s+ dT+<se TsTTq
VAes\J`3

99

q>s+ . &Tq k\Y\T |Ps <Tj\ @&# dH> eqT! H

d#Y ws Cd& eTT+<T eTq dT+<s q>s+ |Tq yTsTTHs& &H C
>T|
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#s H eT d#Y yTT<\T|{&T .
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=T= #H+& >T]+ s +&T $Tc\T d+|+ #b*`
n+<s eTsk] X+ b{+#sT.
|&T eTq dT+<seTsTTq q>s+\ +&djT b\wH ~[
dH+& >T]+ d+|+ b{+#!
n+<s eTsk] X+ b{+#sT.
|&T eTq s=swH d|j
TY #d eT+ &H J ysY *dq|&T
#H X+ + s +&T $Tc\T eTq+
eT n+<s+ s +&T $Tc\T eTq+> b{+#+.
|&T bk+&T q> { \u >\ >\T * #q |_
>T]+ s +&T $Tc\T eTq+ q&|+ #!
eT s +&T $Tc\sTT+~.
k<s k<eTDTs! d+{ n+<eTsTTq q>s H\T>=+<
q+ eTq+ Uy w +& @& e ~ ? < y T eT#sTT+# !
< yTeT#sTT+\+f |d \ T>e! |d & dj
TY ! >esyT+{ [sy!
eTq q>s+ n eT+>TqjYT. Tuc ku eT+> n k+#sTT+
q>s+ {+ &T!
n e | P ] +&H j T e n+ ns y T
eTT+<T=#sT j<] HsH \ T.
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dsY H\T>T \\ Hu >T]+ bH qT! ~q+ eTq XV sY
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k\YH ju\\ eT+~>Z& q&|dTqT! n+&sY>+& &HC >+<T
s&M T< [ VsTTdTq ~. H\TZ~H\T >{> m+&d > +&jTY ,
VAes\J`3

100

usYy >T<+ n+f +&d\ b\wH { KssTTbjT! +

s&T pd bkH $T\ y+&T V <su< MT< <&C d y+& s&
MT< KyT >y\qT+jYT. s&T eTq <TwH\ d+ ydq T yd qT!
Xu wt _&! q&e *b ns#&T HsH eT< .
n+ | T` =+eT+~ $Tds Y ku j*q <+&\T j<]
yT& yXsT. yTeT+<s+ j<] eT q#C| yT qT+ | +#+.
#s H e&bsTTq yTTK+ yT e{&&T.
\ $T{ zes> d+{ b\ e\T e{&{qT qC
~ s+& p&!
e nq>H e{\T m]e d MT< |&q jYT.
<+ yTeTT y~ m | <T .
k< k<eTDTs! n<T\ MT< e{\T, &>T&T $ds
d+b<jT+ eT+~< \ sHZ +> dqsTTq XsTTsyT nH
HqT n+<] d$jTq+> eTq$ CdT H qT.
nsTT $Tws Y , #s H yT <>sZ s<T ns#sT yqTqT+.
MT n+<] ] |s+ seT+ sTy n+X+` eTq \
> jT$, s#s TT nsTTq #+<+Y #{ b<jYT >sT qT | +> sdq
> j\T #<T esT`
n+ | T esbsTTqjYT #+<+Y yT eTT+<T =#&T.
nV H\T>=+< q>s+ !
zVA #sYk;dt q>s+ !
nT #d H\TZ>+ \ {| CyT
T #d {| s
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s b \ b\wH }|]
q>s+ q&u&T eTT] Lb\ k>sY \T`
q>s+ ys\ +~b &>s Y \T `
qeT+ \\T, \T, | q+<+> yTT<{ #sD
+ \db&sT.
VAes\J`3

101

&bb Uq+

V H\T>=+< q>s+ `
zVA #sY k ;dt q>s+ `
j<] VsT> yT eTT+<T=#&T.
usTTj, uV H, #sY k XV sY y\T m+<T rdH HsT!
MTsTH? n&>&T.
\TdT` \TdT n]#s+<s .
\Td C| +& eT!
y\ |sT{ |uT + |d \ T q ns#&=q T.
d+s L& <s<s H y H\T>=+< V <su< q>s+ >T]+
| rjTeT \\ sbjT\T |y { b\#sT. sh+ \\ sbjT\T
y\ KsT #dT H sT. |\ d ks\T eTT] bTq
q>s |k L& me& KsT#jT + <T ` < jTe ns#&T
HsH .
<+ + u] +# $Tws , #s q |+> sTy| y[bjsT.
eTs&T <s<s H e \ b>+ # |T q+> #|+#sT. m{N
j<], HsH , $T> \ y d#Y\T e+ e. e\+ $Tws ,
#s H H>=+< V <su< >T]+ b>&
+ ++~.
VAes\J`3

102

HqT |d T jTs u +&> e#&T XsTTsyT.

>Ts | |&+ ~? nH&T |>.
ys+ sE\T HqT \ MT{+>T\ sqT` nHqT ws>.
nu n~<T >Ts! |+ &es eTq \ jT u+ HsHy
<! u+ q | |&+ ~.
@$T~?
HqT e n+ jTq m|& d+es+ + s+&T e+<\
sbjT\ &|t |+|+#qT` eT< jTq #bjsT > &|t e+
+ #s < T `
m+<T? bd y >Z MT n+> @yTH $s<+ +<?
VAes\J`3

103

n<+ <T ` bdty T H m& |+H #jYT |s Y #dT + &y&T

+L |&T >=&y+ {?
&|t bsTT+~ { #sTT+ H &T HqT rdTy*.
zX +H? B |< s<++ @eTT+~? |<` nHqT.
<s + u+ +.
e |+ & LsTH d\ + z eb{ e LsT H&T.
& s$ n e |+ & +&*` @s+&? n&>q.
{H|s sY TT y[bjsT` nHd n&qT+ |* [bj&T.
@+ #<eT+{y >Ts? n&>&T XsTTsyT.
|< yTHsY e{&< +` *dqy b H+ ? nHqT` <s +
yTHsY >~+.
n|{ z e LsTq H&T yTHsY eTT+<T.
y eT< fT MT< z + eTT\T HjYT.
$ u>THjYT` HwH ky? n&>&T yTHsY n`
eTT\T rdT #d.
MT+f meeTT+~ ksY` m y\+f n rdT+&`
<+L <+L n y{ rdTusTT ey| s>Z #X&T.
jTdt? @+ y*?
ey& deTd e+~ ` MTseTsTTH dV jT+ #jT >\s yq,
nH&T`
wOsY, wOsY` @$T~?
ey&T d+es+ + & &|t rdTH&T` n~ $Tdt nsTTqT
eT< H *d+~ qT e yTT+ e| d`
e e $|+#T+& bHrd m& &jT #X&q T.
V n+~ ne* >=+T.
#&+& ` d\sC n |s eTs+{. # yT*s+ eTT\T, &e T+&
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eT] eL H wH k&? ne* n~] n&>&T.
m+<Te&T? u+k|t n+f #\T! # H wH k&T `
VAes\J`3

104

nsTT z nHd bH |fX &T.

<+L ksY` MTs& qe kjT+ | kqT` n+ y[bj&
e.
yTHsY eT ey| s>Z #X&T.
jTdt? nH&T |Xs + >,
n<q+&` +< #b+<?
@+ #bsT?
ey& &|t d+>`
@eTsTT+~ &|t `
& &|t rdT ` s +&=+<\ ` e n+ |+|+#+` n~
jTq #s < T `
< yTyT+ #k+` bd &bsYy T +{ +{ #jT +&
eeVseT+ nsTTbsTT+~ +&` | &T ee\d+<$T+f
e &|t #d e &T ee+`
eT bH y+~.
V` z` MTs` |b + s<T q |d t qT+! n& [
=+#+` @<sTTH #d s> e#dT+ ~... nqT eT k=+<? ds ed
s +&T Hd+ rd|+&` bH |fX &T.
jTdt! n e e+ |Xs + > #X&T eT.
ey& &|.t ...
zVA &|t bsTT+<HsT < ?
neq+&`
nsTT n| wH sde+&! &| { &|t kqT`
e &| { neds+ <+ &`
eT]?
e &T e| +#j *
n> nsTT ds ` d+> n| wH sde+&`
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jTdt? nH&jT |Xs + >.
n| wH n # +#+. n~ #d n~]|&&T .
VAes\J`3

105

y{? d+esqs + &b?

neH+&!
eTsd+> #| s +?
s+&TksT #beT+&!
me]?
MTq+&!
d+esqs + &|t b MTsT +\+ m+<TLsTHsT?
n~ HqT |+|q e m|{s TTH #sT T+<qTHq+&`
eT]+ ysTT{ #jT +& |&+<T=#sT?
e n #bjs+&`
#bj&?
neq+&! dsY j&+{`
nsb|+! n+<T dsY, y{sYd S mL&<T `
neq+&`
dt y* ` < q& s>*`
e + n+ q& y+f e =fd + <+&`
n>
neq+&`
n+<T eTq+ q&eL&<T `
neq+&`
nsTT ds ` z |#jT +&! & MTsY <s+ e j
T s H
|d t +~. n& y[ H+sT>\ &|t ne{ k+&+> +<, <
nH $wjT + qTs+&`
Hq XsTTsyT j
T s H |d t yT + jTs +. >+d| y~
z |< _*+> >&H +{ # <=]+~.
n& yTHsY <>sZ [ d+>+ #b+.
n>` b|+ <d+ e#s? nH&T C*>.
neq+&!
d+esqs + <sTT |&T y<
+ # we T+&`
nsTT @+ #<eT+{sT?
VAes\J`3

106

z ys+ sEs+&! e y y +#TsT`

yTeTT + MT< &|t $es\T sd ] \ #sT H+.
ys+ sE\ s eT y+.
s Y X\e H&+& s |s+&! nH&q T.
eTs&T eT y+.
z s +&T >+\T jT Ls|{ #b&q T.
ne{ k+&> H +< #| +&
eT u+ #sT H+. yTHsY eT jTdt n+ ey| #X&T.
MTsT #|qT jTsH |dt[ \TdTHeT+&. n~ ne{
k+&+>H +< #bsT y`
@ $wjT + e{&T THsT MTsT?
eT <+ #bqT.
ds ` nsTT d+>+ &| { z n| wH sde+&`
<s + jT LsT n| wH s +&T |\T jTq #+.
MTsT ys+ sE\T js+ & nH&q T.
m+<TsTTH eT+< |~sE\ sT y y+.
jTdt? nH&q T n\yT |s+. n\yT |s+ XsTTsyT <+
#b&T.
z! n< n~ |d s Y +{ #j *! qqT <T` nH&T s>Z
<s+ |dsY <>Zs y+.
@+ y*?
n eT <+ #beTT.
zVA` n<`
neq+&! n<`
< sY |+|+#eT+&` + yT s<T `
me] |+|+#s+&`
e jTsH |dt?
sY ys+ sE\T fy T |&T T+<?
|< T ` k] |&T T+~` n+# z ys+ >+&`
eT ys+ s yeTT.
VAes\J`3

107

+ ]|j
TY s<` nH&q T eT <+ $H.
y sY bdt $TdsTT+<y `
yTeTT n+<T sY n yTd+sY <s |+|keTT. bdt
|+|+`
|&+ #jT eT+{sT?
+ H\T>T sE\T`
H\T>T sE\ s eT yeTT.
eT <+ #b&T XsTTsyT.
z | #ks? C*> n&>&q T.
\ |qT\T #keT+&! f$ T{?
MTs djT+> e j
T s H |d t [ e sY m+<T ]|j
TY e<T
n n&>+ &`
ds`
&T+ j
T s H |d T #sT H+.
nu` y <>sZ T + e s MT s<T e cs ` ed yTeTT
]|j
TY e+& m+<T+{+?
n<$T+&! MT eTw djT+> b k&T <. m $TdeT+~?
Xs+> n&>&T.
~> |& sT $TdsTTqf` nH&q T.
n+f sE y |+|+q b n+ m& bsTT +T+~! n+?
m>`
n+f |& yTeTT {q &T e s<+{sT.
nj ` m+<TeeT+& k+ `
z|{q esT` n+>`
MTs | #jT +&` e u+ [ y MT &|t >T]+ e |+|q
sY | rdTs+&`
eT u+ #sT H+ jTdt n+ |+#sT |d s .Y
<+ #b&T XsTTsyT.
MTsT |+|+q sY y #s <
! n+<T sY | eTH&T
Xs+> e+< sY #s b e+ @$T{?
VAes\J`3

108

+<T e+ Xs+ |+#+ <T . # H#T s> e+~.

nqT s +&T >+\d| sY d+ y | #d #&T.
n~ rdT eT j
T s H |d t eTT.
sY #dTH z yTeTT ]|j
TY |+|k++&`
nH&qT.
m|&+&?
s|
b ]|j
TY @< e sdd`
n M\T|&< + &` e s |e
s +&TsE\ s eT u+ eTT.
+ s< MT &|t \L sY` nH&T |d s .Y
yTTH |+|qH&+& nqT
|+|< T < eT]
e{& u+ < eT j
T s H |d t eTT.
@$T{ eT e#sT? n&>&q T Xs+>.
n< MTsT |+|q sY s< nHsT u+
nu sC |+|+#X+`
eT]|& ` nB $Tdt nsTTbsTT +T+~
neqT
b` MT ]|j
TY | { d
ds ` s| s+&
eTs&T y[ | rdT u+ #sT H+.
eT+ |#XsT. b z |{q *#e<~ nH&q T sY rdT+.
neq+&.
eT] k+|t ||sY #s? n&>&q T.
HqT *|&qT.
n<$T{? k+|t ||s +<T?
nsTT<T sbjT\ k+|t ||sY MT< yTsY sd d++ |{ y*
<!
e &T yTyT u+& sj?
VAes\J`3

109

s u` s`
eT $wjT + eTT+< ` #| H s& #dT e# y+<
MTsT eTT+< n&e+f eTT+< #|y+`
eT + #s e+{jT yTeTqT<T .
u+ nH +& m e+{jT+&?
ds k+|t ||sY k+` n+<T sY @+ sj s #d #| +&.
nqT z + q T >+d| y z + rd #&T. nsTT<T
sbjT\ k+|t ||sY d+ V <u< n+ ] es u> b<Tb j
<=s< \TdT eTs&T sT esDeq z e <>sZ k+|t ||sY
rdT yTsY f| t #sTT+ u+ #sT H+. nqT + n+ zk]
#<TeH&T.
ds ` y m> fe TsTTbsTT+~ s | s+&` nH&T.
eTs&T d+w+> u++ sE eTeT* eV+q X
e~*bsTT+~ <. >+d| LsTH z s T eTeT* |*#&T.
& d++ #jT +&
n& d++ #X&T XsTTsyT.
nqT z &|t XsTTsyT ##&T`
<$T{? Xs+> n&>+.
&| { &|.t ]q bsTT+<HsT>
yTeT&+~ &| { &|t <T` bsTTq &|t #d &T
eTH+.
n>! eT] e |d s >Y sT n #bs+?
m #bsT?
.
eT |dsY <>Zs +.
jTdt? nH&q T |Xs + >. n XsTTsyT e+ #X&T. Hq
XsTTsyT e+ #XqT.
e <] nse TsTTbsTT+~. < eT yTT<\sTT+<. &|t eT
#d &T rdTy\+f eT <+ s>*. XsTTsyT sTqe
qy&T.
eTs+ <T ksY ` <+ #beT
@+ |s < T ` MT dedyT e u+\TqjYT. yy T ` dt yy T `
VAes\J`3

110

jT{=# XsTsyT &|t eTT\T eTT\T> +| bsX&T. eTs&T

b<TH XsTTsyT e \T|={&T . eT @$T{? nH&T |+>.
bsY #Xy? nH&T ||s z u nsTTyT #|d .
@$T~?
eTq+ sE\ ]q u+ +~ #&T ` n& yTH k|t
yd+ #d yTsTT {H|s Y nsy \\ T =fX &T eTT\T, eC\T nyT
_HdtyTH`
n+<T =e TT+B? u+ eTT+#H&e &sE.
n~ yT> eTT\ es &es >TsT =+<?
<` mesT?
n< eTq+ yTT<{s E &|t d+ u+ [q|&T yTHsY eTT\T
HwH sTTkq #b&T #&T`
neqeqT! >TsT =+~` eTH<T sT>ZH yTHsY bH #X&T k|t ` n
eeVs+ y+H z #jT eT
y& yqT eTT+#X&T` e\+ = eTT\T <H> #*. n< eTq+{
| \T y eTq &T eTqe{ dy\ s n&+ ekjTY ` eTT\T
y d+={ | +{jYT`
HH+ e{& < T .
*****
VAes\J`3
111

bdt _ ek+~! b]b+&!

eTqsh+

|y&M e+< e \ y+<s m+

d+w+#sT > e d+w+ m+\+ \Te<T . ys s +&TsE\
U <=]d] XsTTs+ eT]+ $+_+#&T. | q d+|T q HH
V&e& #d =+|\T eTTbsTTqT |< MT{+>\T |fd T H &T.
Xys+ H&T <jT + HqT <d H e | +{y |* yTTK+
#XqT. b<TH |* #d Xu+ n e | +{y < s jT
d \T|\T ydd+ {sT. n+# n~ $T> m& |&T b<TH
{ qT+ <s q$Td+ T+~.
|* X q+ eT+~<T <` @+ sT>TT+< n nqT+
D
+ ||sY rdTHqT.
> jT |< V\+ jT] +~.
eT] d|{ e leT sHe#d+~.
s> jTs+&` de js T e#sT.. n+<yT H+ ns+
<T . jT= #XqT. n< deTj s+>s&, >by, XsTTsyT,
VAes\J`3
112

#+<+Y n+<s qT\TeTT+ y[+ jT=#sT.

\ eT< &S, |\\ >T$T>&bjsT. eT< HsH , j<]
\& HsT.
de js + f M? sX> nH&T #+<+Y.
n+<s+ y <>sZ +.
HsH &L |\\L de |\T >T]+ m+ V+>
#|dTH&T.
s+J$ be+ @$T{? sp HqT s+JM *d uq+ #dy+
d& j
`
eT] w e{&y?
e{&e ? y[+{ s +&T sE\THqT`
=+eT+~ |\\ T d+w+ | | T ={sT .
MT | s MT | q VssTTH mesT? n&+~ sCX ].
$jTX+ T #keTHsT> HH=|<T . =y ] neX+
#+`
messTTH eT+ js Y Hs MT | s? n&+~ bsr<$.
HsH |+ e+~.
n+f MT <X + @$T{? yTeTT eT+ js Y <H?
bsr<$ & &+~.
nu n n <T. |sTqy +essTTH`
e | sY ]j #&s<? e <s mes udt js Y
mys=d~ ` nH&T j<].
n|&T eTeT\+< #X&T HsH .
qeTd nH! nH&T $wt #d .
| sY |Pss TTbsTT+<? n&>HqT.
nsTTbsTT+~! e#ysyT ]C` n Hy| nqTeq+> #X&q T
k! @MT nqTe<T` MT |sT <j ssY < ?
H eT eT+&bsTT+~. s +&T H\\ |sT eT]bsTTqT qH?
@+ de eTbsTT+<? XsTTsyT ys+> n&>&T.
nu eT]be+ <T! dt H| P H \syT>s`
VAes\J`3

113

H|sT XsTTsyT! \syT <T`

z! neqeqT` yk! y\eT+~ n_eqT\T+& e\ C| X
eTV +~> +~ s|T TseTs&> s!
bE\T = ! H |sT s+>s&` s>Z nH&T s+>s&.
z` njyT k! eT< >TeT& Hq \d wO{+> [q|&T
>..
> y$& e+~.
eTT+~+{ |<+ &! sT y r]>Z #| s T > MT nqTuy \T` n+
n>& d{ dt u> rdT y[bsTT+~.
<+ HsH j<] nsTTw+ >H y | <T . nsTT
y |&T HsH n#+ de Vs>H n+<] #sTT }| y&T.
+ eTH& bE\T u] +#e TqT+{qT` nH&T s+>s&.
e# X ~ys eTq \ s| q eTqy& dHqdu @sT
#<+! nH&T XsTsyT V+>.
Hq, >by XsTsyT e+ rD
+> #X+.
ys+ sE\ HsH e \ n+<] de n+f $s
*> +> usY ={ e~X&T.
>TsTys+ <jT+ HsH, j<], XsTTsyT e +{=#XsT
V&e&>.
>Ts! e |sY s | $jTy& ]e+~! eTq+<s+ y[ de
#de<+! nH&T HsH .
$jTy& y? Xs+> n&>qT.
neqT!
n& &+ m+<T? & #&e#T<?
|dT & ]e+ <T `
m+<T?
@]j mes =q+ <T . n+# eTT+<T $jTy& }H
]C #dT H sT. n~L& eD+> cdt eyT . n+# eTq+ y kjT+yT
jT] y+! |C ! e b&dsY L & b$T jTs T TH&T. dt
T #X+. eTq+<]d+.
VAes\J`3

114

jTq&> <$T{+&` eTq \y yTTU\ |<T

b&T<T. ]d eTq \H ] yTTUsT #dTe+ `
eTqMT<|& ny+s\T d]~<Te+H d]b+~. n+<s+ ds<>
yeT e &+ ss TT+#TH+` n+~ e leT |\T+N.
|]dT + e >+s+ jTs& e|H+.
kjT++ sT>+\ jT] +~ dt. nqTq <+f meeT+~
jTs d] dt| nsTTbsTT+~. <] HsH |\\ L &L eT
de | \L $Xc\T $e]dTH &T.
de wO{+>e+&>H + u&T |s T e#jYT bsr<$
>s! qq s+J$ |{ <s Vs\T> de rj\ b&dsY
e#&T. HH e|<T .
m+<T? Xs+> n&+~ k$eT>sT.
m+<T $T{? f{ yd|&T` e <] eTT+<T me]|sT yks
n&>qT! s+J$ |sT eTT+<Tyd sT y H~ ykeTHsT. H~ q#<T .
eTT+<T H |sT yjT eTHqT.
n!` n+<s XsbjsT.
neqTeT! s+J$ H+f meeT+~ n_eqT\T+&e#T. s |
| s Y ]j H e+ n_eqT\T+&s ?
dt $jTy& |y +#d] s +{>+ sTTbsTT+~.
rs >essY|{ <>sZ =#d] dt z bdtyH e <TsT>Z e+~.
n+<TqT+ z d T ~ dt |eT d> # X &T.
dt b&T &e sY.
eTsTD
+ q\T>TsT d T dt Cs|& sT .
~>+& n+<s ` ns#&=q T.
m+<T? Xs+> n&>&T XsTTsyT.
dt # #j *!
m+<T?
eTT+<T ~>yjYT` MT<=d nH&q T.
+eTsTTH e{& k] s n+{& }V+ n+<s+ dt ~>+.
dt n+ nsTT<T $Tc\ bT ysT y.
VAes\J`3

115

@B? MTsT <=+>q + #dq keqT? +< ~ n&>&T z d T.

<=+>qyT+{.
V<u< b*yTs <=+>q+ #d |< >+> dt f
b]bsTTeT *+~ e`
n+f yT+ &sTT{> q&TTHe?
VsT> bdt yHqT+ z >=+T s s s+>, eTT<> $|++~.
zs w w\ +` |T rdTs!
|<+ &` nH&T d T.
Hq, XsTsyT, HsH , j<], s+>s&, >by yH <>sZ +,
yHqT+ u+Bydq >T|eT+~.
eTT+<TLsTq bdt n~] e yTTU\ MT< {sY{ yX&T.
mesMTsT?
e |+ b&T#T=+~. e |d t |< n~] L& eTeT* s
nq&T.
eTs<> e{&+ &! s n+{s$T{? nH&T XsTTsyT <s +#d.
|* s+ {]{ XsTTsyT yTTK+ MT< bdt #X&T.
qTyes?
s nqe<H #b+~!
M& |\ ywjT+&! n]+<>=+T.
eTsTD
+ <s T d T ~e XsTTsyT [ yH yqT
\T|\T s XsTTsyT |\ d \T| ydXsT eT.
M \H=| m+<T>Z d]>Z de<q+ #| eTH]q eTq+ be+
eT+~ nH&T s+>s&.
e uj
T +yd+ ~ >=&y+ < s+ y + <q! nd b$T \H
H+.
e{&s +s` mesT MTsT?
m<TsT s>
+ +f yT #| yT eT+< *dbsTT+~.
yT+ V <su< qT+ edTH +` nH&T s+>s&.
V <u< qT+ edTH s e \TcjYT! MTsesT?
H |sT <j ssY |sT s+>s&` qT...
VAes\J`3

116

$wjT + eL \TcjYT`MTsesT?
HqT s+>s& e+ #XqT. s+>s& He+ #X&T. @+ #b <]
ns+ <T .
y <>+ n&T>TTHsy` nH&T s+>s&.
yTeTT >esyT+{ ds +{` nHHqT.
>syT+{ ws +{ n \TcjYT` MTsesT?
e >=&e #d qT eTT+<T= \&&T >by
y{C ~ buy T ! n&>&T >by < .
VA sY jT? $TwqsY >by q&>&T.
|sT >be+&!
>by n \TcjYT` qTyesT?
s*dtq+&!
s*dte e u> \Tws! qTy&$?
>by e eT+&bsTT+~.
e y& H+<T yH |&X sT eTT+<T #| +&.
qTye& n&>{ ?
HHe s s | ||sY #<T e \TdT+ ~.
M& L& | wjT+&`
d T >byL & &T[ yH |\ dXsT.
dt wwXs? n&+< >=+T d T.
# #X+ ksY!
@eTsTTH <=]j?
@MT <=s < T ksY! D
+ qdt||sY V <su< m&wH <=]+~.
||sY n+~d #b&T d T.
s+ ||sY rdT {sY{ bd#t d #d+~.
$jTy& bdT <sq +&! >{> #~y&q T.
||sY me]s?
sCX ] eTT+<T= H~ n+~. nqT {sY{ sCX ] yTTK+ MT<
yX&T.
V <su< qT+ | & +<T #y?
VAes\J`3

117

d |eTT+~?
L <& HqT w|H !
e# HqT #| H qT` yTT+&> n+<yT.
M& L& |\ ywjT+&` n]#+< >=+T.
d T Xsbj&T.
yT eT>&T <sY! &!
yTT>&T <?
<sY!
nqT eT sCX ] yTTK+ MT< {sY{ yX&T.
nsTT eTq J|t ywjT+&! syT rdT +!
+ u+ < HsH *+#TH&T.
#&+&! | L &< e <T`
mesTe? {]{ HsH yTTK+ MT< |&+ ~.
|sT HsH
n~ \TcjYT` mesT?
de Vsq+&` de Vse \TcjYT` mesT?
n+f de Vs> q{+#qqe+&.
n+f` bdt Hds Y yw+ yd, s& # bdt eTss s TTqT q{+q
bwt qTyH?
n~ HqT <+&...
bwt\T n+ w yqTHy? s { ` n+{ yw+ ydq +<T
M&L& |\ ywjT+&`
bdT\T HsH |T HsT.
b yd+ ~ HqT <+&` + ]d`t
@e&sTT e+w? n+ MT we z>` ywjT+&`
HsH L& yH m | <T .
s+>s& |+ eTT+#T=+~.
e y+ <] e<\b |& s Y bH#k qT`
e n&Tq ys+ $s> & qysT.
s Y wky! |&T |es bdt<` +e] y`
VAes\J`3

118

d T ] rdT= sCX ] ] meTHsT.

yT rdT & M< T n+~ k$eT.
me&e n+~!
eT> <sY` &d t
< L& J|t ywjYT`
z] <=+>eTT+& =& s! <=+>* | bsTTH e V <su<
bdT qjT+ <T s` n+ T yTT<\T |{+ <yT.
\e++> y[< ] m+ bdt dw H [ bjsT.
H+ #ks @y! |<+ & eTq+ L& bdtdw H <+! nH&T
s+>s&, n+<s+ eT dt muj+`
&e sY e|<T .
MT eTq H dt >dT+{sT ksY! MTsT y +& dw H n+
dt ksY #dT [bj&T.
eTq+ bdw H y[ L& u+ ~|&T! eTq y+{eTjT>]+{ [
jTq #b+ |<+ &` n+~ bsr<$.
neqT n< usY nH&T s+>s&.
n+<s+ ] y+{eTjT>]+{ #sT H+. jTq bdt |d s >Y
V <su< <>+ #d ]fs j
&T. bsr<$ +<T ee+ e\ e
n+<] u> \TdT. bsr<$ \T| ={+ ~. > nsTT<T $Tc\sTTH
mes \T| rjT<T . k] s+>s& >{> \T|\T u<+ yTT<\T
|fd ] | +{y
T d#Y ydT { + #ksT.
mes` q T n&>&T.
yTeTT y+{eTjT>]d+e#+` #b&T s+>s&.
n>! \ T| =& T +~ y bdt y n u j T | & + !
y+{eTjT>sT sTCeTTq H\T>Z+\ > ] ssT` nHsT
y.
m&sT?
m& +{? cusC ney| ! y Xys+ < eMT ns+
<T . Xys, cusC @$T{ d++<+ n&+~ bsr<$.
y ee+ nqTeq+> #XsT. MTB }sT<?
VAes\J`3

119

<+&! V <su< qT+ e#+`

n<BZ d+>! n+<T MT <T ! y Vw]+#& y] \TdTH
sj! e eT >eT+ nsTT+~.
VcsyT+{?
y $dTHsT. n<qj bdT\ > |T q ys+<]
bdT\T d{ qT+ Vw]dTH sT <! y+ eT] d{ e~* &|*
y[ |s+ +{sT. | Xys+ s nT` yS, T y +<T e\
y[ $jTy& d]V<T yqT \TdT s +&T eT&T >+\ y
>&| ]edT+ {sT` e |]d nse TsTT+~.
eT] y+{eTjT>s+<T y[q &?
m+<T +{? y |<u sTT ys++<f d{ qT+ Vw]+#sT <!
m+<T?
bdty nyT {T =q& e|<! n+<T
Vw]+#sT` nHd { \T|\T eTddTHsT y.
n+<s+ sT>TMT< d| LsTH+.
T~ esTT eH+ &! nH&T j<].
neqT! <+ MTb&T dee ]+~ n+~ bsr<$ j<]
e+ |+> #d. |\\ T nsT>TMT< < C]bjsT.
eT&e+&> { qT+ ~>sT y+{eTjT>s` jTq dreTD,
y s +& nusT. eTeT* #d XsbjsjTq.
@$T{+ sy e#sT? nH&T uj
T +>.
d+>+ #b+ jTq.
$jTy& bdT\ # |&+&H +&*! |&s+f UjT`
eTTK+> >TuT d] jTq H&T. nqT s+ Ms$Vs+
#d q& ys+<] |t |&d T + {&T...
n+ nwy T H? n&>&T s+>s&.
bdt _ |esY n @&qjYT. mes+ #jT >\+?
n+<s+ +{ y[ e{&T LsTH+. |~$Tc\sTTH >&|
eTT+< >{> bdt $, sT y bdtyH, J|te y+{eTjT>]+{
eTT+<T qjYT. eTsTD
+ e \T|\T >{> u<k>sT jT qT+.
VAes\J`3

120

y+{eTjT y[ \T| s# &T.

m<TsT>Z n+ eTT+<T eTeT* nsTT+q d T \& eHsT.
eTeT*+<] #&>H y yTTU\T d+w+ $b]qsTT.
HqT #| y MsTT +{s! nH&=& q T.
|<+ &? jT yH d] >sTHsT`
H @+ |?
n< jTq&>+ &!
jTq yqT Hq s+>s& L& y+.
mes qTe? n< >=+T.
y+{eTjTq+&`
\TcjYT` y+{eTjTe \Tw! mesTe?
e~ bdt &bsYy T +fq+&! nsTT< sTT+~ ]fs Y nsTT
\TcjYT bdt &bsYy T +` mesT?
mes+f ++ #| q+&?
nss MT +{ MT{+> me] |]wH rdT |{y?
~ MT{+> <+&! +<T e#sT!
nsTTH MT{+> n~! |]wH #|+#T`
+<T e e{& |]wH+ <T+&`
bdt _ >T]+ <? mesT >T$TL&H, >T$T L&q# @
du e{&\H bdT |]wy*! w+ eq du e{& L &<T `
yTeTT e\+ e e T de#s\ >T]+ e{&T THeT+&`
<L& |]wqT+&*` @jYT rH{ bsY`
jTksY`
M+<s |\ @+ e{&T T+&> $Hy?
>TuT nsTTq bdt n~]e\ |\+ HH +<T\
|&T THs e{&T +THs+&`
ywjYT |\ M&`
~dC eT#Y` yTeTT...
n e\T $|+#T+& n yH ydXsT` n~ #d
bsr<$ eT+&bsTT+~.
VAes\J`3

121

bdt &bsYy T +{ yL& #& +& nsdt #ks` MTeTsTTH

d>T +Z <? n+<yT |+>.
&e&T? n&>&T d].
y&T <sY! yT! &d `t
jTeT! &d t > ]+bjs y. ywjT+& |\ y&
bT
bsr<$ yH m+bjTd] HqT y[ n&T| & qT.
ksY! yTqT e~jT +&! bsuT e{&+ ~`
e{&+ <?
neq+&!
{sY{ bsr<$ yTTK+ MT< |&+ ~.
jTeT` ~ w\Tw < ? nH&q T Xs+>.
yT+ *|&+.
nu <+&! e \H +T+<yT` >s> nHqT.
bywt! H & <+{? ~ w\Tw!` @jYT w! HqT bH!
d &H\ > wOk` we &H wcy wO&T` n~ k]
wjTy` e~k qT`
e+ e{& ns+ <T `
nj M& yTTK+ eT+&bq` qqT d\Td n+{&$T{? |+>
n+~ bsr<$.
&H wcy ` <` r nH |\ wjTb |t [by`
yT w\Tw <TksY` nH&T j<]. d] |+ eTT+#T=+~.
M& L& |ywjT+&`
bdT\T j<] L& yH dXsT.
@jYT wd` r nH |\ &H wcy? ww` e~c! b
J|t ywc!
HqT ddH? bsTTqj? e \ n+<s HqT $jT
X+ >THq n++f` d d q&TTHH! eT+&|& T
n+~ bsr<$.
eH` nH&T d].
VAes\J`3

122

e uj
T + yd+ ~` y&T bsr<$L& J|t ydT [b&y q.
` nH&q T.
#&+&! & n |e]+#+... d]# | uj&T s+>s&.
r >{> n]#X&q T.
b zk] @<= &H #dd bT+~><? nH&T s+>s& HeT~>
bsr<$ #$. e >=&e+ $ #TT|\ y+<s <d
{ qT+ #&+ bs+_+#sT.
sjYT` B J|t ywjT+& ns#&q T.
y bsr<$ <>sZ =#d] yT >{> \T yjT + bs+_++~.
<+ q\T>TssTT<T>TsT d& + { |sT >T e#s &. d& + { #d
<s + #T = eT]=+eT+~ y jT{=#sT.
bsr<$ \e++> J|t m+#>H, J|t\T s +& y[bjjYT.
s+>s& $wjT eT+ #|d] n+<] bsTw+ b&T#T=+~.
}sT+f u+ <T ! y yTqT dd n &H #jT eTH&T`
s| eTq &qT jTe* &H #jTeT+{&T` #jTb J|t
ydT b&T` nH&=q T.
eTT+<T eTqeT+<s+ &|P { s `Y >]+{ y[ ]bsT# < +! nH&T
d& + { &sY sCX sy. ns>+ d| q&# n+<s+ &|P { s Y >]+{
#sT H+. \+
T y\T>TTHjYT n|{ .
yTeTT > T <>sZ d] jTq us T> jT |sT >T e+~.
@eTsTT+~? jTqqT e~Xs? n&+<yT.
yTeTT \u j+.
me]q+&?
jTH ` &|P { s >Y ]!
eMT ns+ e+ <T yT e\T.
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n+f jTqqT e~Xs?
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yT s |&+ ~.
MT s esd\ T?
VAes\J`3

123

yT+ V <su< qT+ e#eT+&! d{ s>H eyqT bdT\T

neT+> nsdt #d rdTbjsT. $wjT + &|P { s >Y ] ]bsY
#<eT & =#+`
yT s +&T #T \ \ |T +~.
@&qT+~! s &|P { s >Y s +|tqT+ s ed+ f jTH
s& >TH& nqTe+ J|t &e sY dV n+<] nsdt #d |t
|&X sT. jTq &bsYy T +{ y +eT+~ y[ e*H jTqqT e<\+
<T`
e eTbsTT+~.
b s Y >] bH #jT bjs? nHHqT.
|H| & #X+, +&sTTH qT C+ \T>Cd T +{s>
$jTy& bdT\ e+ |N ~>+ q || eseT
nHsjTq
&T` y+H eTTKeT+ f*>+ <+! nH&T sCX sy.
n+<s+ f*>|t |d t +. n|{ <s T d T n& \&
HsT.
MT <>sZ T +N f*>+ rdT+ ksY` nH&T f*>|t s Y .
m+<T?
|& f*>yT rdTe+ k|t #jT eT bdt &bsYy T +{ ss Y
e#jYT`
n<+{? $TeT* C|+ #{ yesT?
bdt _ |s+ y e &bsYy T +{ MT< |P] n~s+ +~`
mesj +{ *$q _ jsT #d+~? ns#qT HqT
|+>.
eTq eTTKeT+r, VAyTeT+>s \d #d |q+& ~`
yes $jTy& e @+ sT>TT+< #&s.
y~ # C*>T+& +&! |* c\T |&T+f #&sT.
n+<T & se+ eHXsT...
z |#<+! nH&T sCX sy. e &s T >]+{ bH +~. n& [
J| eTTKeT+>], |d&+ { |t +&j bH #<+!
VAes\J`3

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nsTT \d+ m+<T? s> |<+&? n+<s+ &sT >]+{

jTs +! n|{ ]be+ eTq e n+<] # eT]=+eT+~
q+ b>j sT. &s >Y sT d+>+ $ eT+&|& &T .
y+H + #jT+&! {+> #jT+&! &s &sTT*+>
=+&? nH&T.
s+>s& V&e&> ]+> #X&T. V`
V V V` n+~ ne* >=+T.
eTTKeT+>] ns+ T> e{&*`
eTTKeT+w>s= e{&? ec&+ w`
s+>s& Xs+> bH H#&T { e{&T H s $T{ #&T`
HqT bH n+<THqT.
V mesT V{&T THsT? n&>qT HqT.
mes$T{? HH eTTKeT+w`
eTTKeT+>s?
neq w|P+ f we&s.. sw!
yT+ V <su< qT+& $jTy& |MT< e#eT+&! & z>TuT
bdt n~] eTeT* nsdt #d e &qT mT bj&T`
neH &w+ ! mT b s! yes n&>{ ! qT L& |\
ywk+! HsdT bH |fj
TY `
H nse TsTT+~.
ne\ q~ eTq m{ #dq d] Hds ` eTq+ e{&T +~
eTTKeT+>] <T`
n<$T{ V <su< bH #d d] Hds Y m e#&T bH?
n+<s+ Xsbj+.
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#k+~! m& ]+> #dH eTT+<T bdt |d T y + ~`
n+<T f*bH? &bsYy T +{ m e|+~?
bdt _ |s+ bdT\ ~ s+ +~
n+<s+ XeTsTTbj+.
eTT+<T bdt dw H +` |<+ &` ne\ >TuT eTq sCX ]
VAes\J`3

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| dt _ ek+~

yqT @+ #dT H &@y` n+~ dTu < <Ts>.

neqT` n& y+ |<+&` nH&T sCXsy. n+<s+ q&#
jTs +, n|{ ]be+ s&TM T< q+ s>
+ yTT<\sTT+~.
bdt dw H jT yH, J|t HjYT. y{ #&>H e
n+<] |+ eTT+#T=+~.
bdt <sq + q+#*! #s| { q d\ qT e~j *` n+ nsek>+.
> esT d T Tb\T rdT e <>sZ =#sT.
& qT+ n+<s s> y[b+& s +&T $Tc\ y T @]j
n+ meTs |{ + #sT e MTwqsY>sT` nH&=q T. eMT ns+
<T ` meTs & s Y #jT &yT +{?
meTs n+f <? jTeT` +{ L& Hsqe <X+ !
meTs n+f e m<TsT ]q ys+<] C ydjT+` ~esk]
#jT?
n+f. yT+ &qT+ y b eTeT* L& C yks? n&>&T
j<].
#e>={ eT yk+` nsTTH m+<T=q >=&e MT~? + {
s +&T >+\T z| |+ &! e d] c ~bT+~.
*****

VAes\J`3

126

y+<s+ sTCeTTq nsTT<T>+\ s& nsTTbsTT

sT>+\ y~ <>sZ #sT H+.
|dt_ |uT + \e++> neT\T s|
+ bs+_k+< *d
e \ n+<s+ ||sY =q&+ eyX+. m+<T+f @ ||sY qsTTH
f qdt +T+<, n+# n+<s *d f = nsTT<T eTTc\T
n+<T qdt #~$ d]bT+< >by e d\V #&T. >by
s*dt qT, |dt _ >T]+N ys| \ >T]+N, nq *dq+>
e <T >qT` yTeTT d\VqT b nsTTbjeTT.
eT]d|{ >by y ||d t qT+ D
+ ~q| |
{ rdT=#&T.
y~ MT< \& | #<e &+ bs+_+#&T.
+< |<X |uT + k|+ q ]sY. sh+ n |uT s\j
|\ qT+ eq \{ |]w]+#&+ ]+~. |dT + +< |<X
|\ |uT s\j\ d++~+q+ esL m+{ deTd\
VAes\J`3
127

e. ~ ||+# #]H n|Ps+! d+<s+> eTq eTTKeT+

|uT ~sT\L |\L eT n_q+<q\T *jTCXsT. n+ <T. 164e
k]> qT eT |\de n+e TeTHq *jTCXsT`
n+<s | T={sT .
e eTT+<T LsTq &y+ d+s|& b jsT.
HH|<? nq>] <y+X +<! n+<T |<$ =q
d+es+H |\ deTd\ rsXsT` n+~ k$eT.
neqT eT]! nq>sT m+ >=|ysT b n n e+<\ksT eTq
de n+e TsTTbTHsT? +T u&T eT+~ eTTKeT+T* #X+`
d+es\ s& eTTKeT+> H, H\k] e]bjTyS,
ysk] e]bjTXS ` eTs+<s @ ssTTH ksT
|Cde n+e Tjs? n+~ e \s d bsr<$.
y eT< LsT y e\T $+q z b| # Tq ye\
n&T|&+~.
eTMT, eTMT! n+e Te+ n+f @$T{?
y[<] @+ #b yTTU\T #dTHsT.
n+e Te+ n+f n+f n< J$+ <sbjT+ nqe!
<sbjT+ n+f @$T{?
HsdT d|
nd\T m+<T n <sbjT+? eT n&+<|\.
m+<T $T{! eT+yS, >=|yS n <sbksq e!
eT] |q:s++ n+f @$Tf?
n+f eT <sbjT+ nqe.
m+<T nksT <sbjT+?
HsdT d| |\ d| HsT eTdT+~.
<sbjT+ n+f @$T{? eT n&+~.
n+f eTq dV jT+ #jT &
+. n #d # >=|yq
e!
eT] && L& m+<T n+e TesT?
#dt! n~ msY +{ >=|y #jT>\sT! MT && +{ y
VAes\J`3

128

#jTsT`
msY eTq @+ dV j\T #X&T eTMT?
|y>T&T y> ! u&T #Xs ||s sjT< ?
eT] eTq+ e d &H w H q ed s + +& dV j T +
#jTs+<T?
HsdT+{y <? dT sT+~ k$eT. |\ HsdT+~.
s +&ys #<e k>&T >by.
sh+ eds edTe \ <s \ bZ sTTq+<T +< |<X bsT\
Vs+! V<su< u> *+>+|* d+ syT ssY ]q
V+&eTsTTq Vs+> du \ ~ |\ |d+ >+! |dt_ eq
sE n edTe \ <s \ d> |> +Z yjT >*q |uT ,
eTTKeT+ |\T eT \ T *jTCXsT`
ys @+# mes #| T =< T .
y MT{+> ]q# <s\T >ZjTy n+~ usr<$
k$eT.
neqT n& > Z +{jYT` b n \\ eT+~ m+<T n<\T
#bsT?
>by eT #~y&T.
q>s+ sj
TY q>sY \ ]q eTs #] eTsTTq du
\ #+~q nHe T+~ >VDT\T &|& T #T\T L& nkT> <s \ T
ZbsTTq+<T |uT yT#T+ |d+>\T #XsT. du Ks
du n< eV+q XeTy>sT eTq eTTKeT+ nes |sTw\
n+<T n <s \ T +Z #*>\s nHsT`
ys |< mTq \\+ jT] +~ n+<]q.
eTq \ du m|&T ]+~? Xs+> n&>&T s+>s&
XsTsyT e+ nqTeq+> #d.
nu` H+ <T! HH+ MT{+> |< T q` nH&T XsTTsyT
+>sT>.
nj! eTq+ m|&HeT? nd\T <s \ T +Z < &? |> b\<s
y qT+# eT |]+< $T Yy&T sy |d\ T mk ed\T #X&T
VAes\J`3

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<! n+~ bsr<$.

&jTsY |+&! nH&T >by eTq \ du s><
eTq+<] \TdT! nsTTH qdt sXs+f e\+ XeTy>&
|Hq H nqTeq+> +~`
nqTeq+> +f + \d+ m+<T? y&+{ [` jT |*
{sY ysTTd d]bT+~ <` nH&T e \ ysTT{ *|st Y $$Hb!
n|{|& n+<s+ *d }s+|> XeTy +{ <>Zs
q&#eTT. XeTy +{ jT <s T bdT\T Tb\T |TL sT
TsT #| +THsT. eTeT* #&>H Tb\T # rdT bwH
\&sT .
e |]d nse TsTTbsTT+~.
XeTy>s` |*#&T XsTTsyT.
XeTy V&e&> #= ydT + jT{=#&T.
@$T{` +eT+~ e#sT? nq&>&T @MT *jTqT.
MTs T q eTq \ @< d u ]bs ` < > T ]+
\TdT+<eT! nH&T s+>s& ys+>.
n<` nB ]+~ e +{H` nH&q T.
n> ` du eq q+ MT $&, MT nujYT, MT &\ njTT+{sT!
neH?
<T e]+{ eTTd\eTL& e+~`
e \ u&_\s,Y ysTT{ *|s Y #
Tq XeTy #= |T H&T.
n+|&T n~ T+ du n sdT \ du n m+<T
ssTT+#y u?
bdT\T #
Tq s | | >* s +&T s+&T sT. <+
yTeTT b yq >jT | <T .
\ duT s! <+ |uT + |q ! eTq XeTy y
<>sZ @ b |s \+#+ q d{ yT +{ n~! n+# eTq+ y
eTs d{yT+{ jsT #d <s\ >T]+q CC\T n |q
|#T ]+|C< +! nH&T XsTTsyT.
n+<s+ eT y~ <>sZ [ z rsq+ j sT#d < ||d T
VAes\J`3

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|+|# u< s+>s&, >by\ MT< |{+!

sT y ||s ys\ $T> sc |\T m c\T |&T +B,
n& |uT \T m+ w+ > |]b*k+B` M{ >T]+qy!
d]>Z n|& e \ \ s&=&T |sT >T e <>sZ =#&T.
n+` e eTMT $TeT* ns+ T> |\#T seT+{+~` nH&T
XsTTsyT.
m+<T? Xs+> n&>&T XsTTsyT.
e | +{ >sT ]ydT #bjs`
n+<s+ <su<s |]>+. s&* ujT+> +{ qT+
jT=+~. yT yqT @&Td z eTTd\eT jT{=+~..
q +&! b<Tq T+N #&# | & b q \T| d #XqT.
|\ sdT y&T |+#sT. b|+ eeT>sT |dT \ T+&
yesTT +{ [ |& _jT+ n|> #T HsT. e#d] jTq
] dH.
Hq, XsTTsyT s+>s& #| q +{ q&#eTT. eTTdjTq Xs+
&T y&TH +~.
fT MT< z + ||sY ysTT{ +< qT+~.
HqT s> ||sY rdT #kqT.
]fs Y nsTT d+es+ <{H + H |qH s<T . |uT
mH \T |TH |jq+ bsTT+~. q& +&L&
|]d T ` H J$ n++ #dT y* ek+~, H #e eTTes
|uT < u< `
||sY rdT [ jT n+<] >{> #~$ $|+#qT.
eT] ||s |uT s\j @ >, |>, dt>
|+&+> < sXs+{? n&+~ sCX ] |+>.
yT+ s seT+ sV+#& jTs +.
eTs&T ||s eq ys\ T #dd] e eTbsTTqsTT+~.
sj
TY q>sY \` z e<T& T T+ \V\ sD+> V
#dT q $wjT + *d+~. nsTT n eqd |]d d]>Z< L&
\Tk+~. nqT eJ |uT <. bdT\T Xy esT |+|+#sT
VAes\J`3

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<+< eTsys! .
<s \ qT |uT + n<T| |{q d+<s |sd ]+#T sj
TY q>sY
\H ]q eTs }s+| XeTy +{ y[q|&T q+<V\T
| sTesT bdT\T >* \T\T ]bsT. n+<s eTeT& q\T
]b }s+| |X++> eTTd+~!
~ eT#Y nHjT+ HsTT` nH&T ksY.
eTq+ <s \ T qZ +<T q\T #Xe? @&TbH d+w+ eH
b\T b&T &H\T #jT & <+ deH? n+~ bsr<$ w+>.
eTq+ ePsT+f u+ <T . ys n<e T eTs ||sY d{ yT +{y*!
n+~ sCX ].
< e+ mesT |_w t #ksT ?
me] @+ #jT& #<T. yTeTT e{&T+&>H bdtyH
{ y>+ > e e dMT|+> +~. n+<T qT+ Hds Y <s T
d T ~>sT.
& D
+ ~q| N|t ]bss Y >by mesT?
HH nH&T >by.
qT nsdt #dT H +`
m+<T? Xs+> n&>&T >by.
= ys\ T dHsY |d t nqTeT +& |_w t #dq +<T
@$T{ ys\ T?
Hds Y ||sY rdT >{> #~y&T.
sj
TY q>sY \ yT<&T y| y~! sT>TsT |\\ T eTTebs+
sT|THsT. \ jT<#> sT>Tq |+<T\e\ y~
eT]=+eT+~ k neX+ +~ ~ ~ mes& sXsT?
+<T n&>*+<eTT+B` e \= {{ #dq &s T #| +<
sXqT`
&s e sj #| {! >esyT+{ #b*` y + u! |dt_
neT q|&T n $wj \ >esyT+f #| + ~! *+<?
*+<+&
nd\T +< |<X m+{ n+Ty<T \ e, |uT + n T\q
VAes\J`3

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|P]> s*+#d+ < |uT + H d{ yT+{+~! qTyy y yT<&T

y| y~ +< sky?
+>H +~<`
|y>T&T y> ` qe sdd + |dt_ m+<T, yTyT+<T?
@yT+ C\` @yT+ n<\T sj >esyT+{ |{ C#d+ ~`
MT | #s < n~?
<sY`
Hds Y CTqT+ z |{ rd >by #&T. yTeT+ >by
#T eT#~y+.
1) sh+ m&sTTH m+{ y<T \sTTH y|+q|&T $wjT +
<` u~T \+<s |[ $w|P ]eTsTTq $+<T uq+ #dq +<Tq
nddT\ js sjTeqT.
2) mesT dyT \T #dq q $wjT + <` j <>T\T ]\T
k+d ysy bZqT#THs yjTeqT.
3) bdT \T\TqT, { #\q, uwyjTT |j>\q` @
|]d q sjTL&<T .
4) * #e\ d\esT\T#d nJsy ~ eTsD+ qT yjTeqT.
# |< *dt |++~.
~ eT#Y nHjT+ qjYT nH&T ksY eT.
|e\T e{& qT L& nsdt #k+! nH&T Hds Y ksY
|+> #d.
n#! HqT qeC bTqjYT` nHd ns+ T> qeC [bj&T
ksY. bdT\ y~d @+ sT>TT+< y& nqTue |Ps+> \TdT.
Hds Y ||s eTsys #~y&T _>sZ > .
nd+; <>sZ s*dT\ | bdt #` <es& sXy
#d sXq+&!
#d sjTeT mesT |]w#sT ?
mes e<T `
ds ` |< eTT+<T dw H `
zk] e ||d t bH#d e m&sY >] e{& ekqT`
VAes\J`3

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m+<T?
qqT CMTqT MT< $&|+ #&!
MT m&s |t |&X+. + CMTH$T{` |<`
n<$T{ e m&] m+<T nsdt #XsT?
y[ ||sT e <X\ |s+ eTTKeT+ b{ yd b>&\ <+&+
sE= $ ssTT+#*. |uT + e\ dV j\T b+~ \~sT\sTTq
eT+~ ;< |\ +s\T yj *. yMT #jT <T MT ||s`Y
>by @MT e{& < T .
|<` yH m` nH&T Hds .Y >by yH m | <T .
n us |\\ @&Td yH <>sZ \&sT . yH y[bsTT+~.
s +&E\ s yTeT+y[ >by CMTqT MT< $&|+ #+. rs
>by jT=#d] n e+ u+&J\T |+qjYT.
@$T{~? @+ ]+~?
n&>&T XsTTsyT Xs+>.
s*dT\ MT< # #dq T sXq qq, e m& #e>={sT !
~dC eT#Y` y+H |< qeT+ f*>+ <+` nH&T s+>s&.
n<T` >by u+&J\ b{\T rd sJy>+B |+|
TTEe\ |+|qT+T+~ nH&T #+<+Y.
n|{| &T b{\T rd sJy>+B |+|+#+. eTs&T ||sY
#dH e yTTU\T y&bjsTT.
qdt||sY #+~ m&s, N|t ]bss q bdt dw H <>sZ
]q dsY |e<+ >jT|&q T bdT\T *jTCdT H sT`
eTs s +&T sE\ >&# sTT.
yTeT+<s+ \ eT< LsT = >*ys\T >T]+ #]+#T
=+T+&> >by ys| \L yH V&e&> e#&&
|<+ &` s>! & <>sZ H V]q >&+ MT< | }]y <=MT
]| # <sTD\T #Xs+! qdt rdT=<+! n+<s+ yH m+,
>+d|{ }sT #sT +~ e yH. bdT\T }]jTf yH |ksT.
qdt ||sY qT+ n #b |\ y[e#sT. V]qT\
# *bsTTqsTT. #eT+~ esD+& * nsTTq y] #T
VAes\J`3

134

LsT @&TdTH sT. bdT\T, |uT ~sT\ # V&e&> +<

b++. qdt n+ #q~ #qT sdT, = +sYeP\T ]sY
#dT H n+<s+ ] e#+ eT. eTs&T D
+ ||sY #dd]
e qy @&y ns+ <T .
q>s <>sZ > q V]q y& ]q z n |V <+ nH
<>eZ TjjYT. nH eT+~ V]qT\T sXjT T\jsT. nsTT |uT +
y+H y] <T de\T #dd+~. y]|&T m+ VsTT> HsT`
n +~ n+<T ys | H b{ yXsT. V]qy& #+~q z
nsTT< |\ sTqe qe+~ yTsy| #d. < +< sd
e+~.
V]qy& n+<s |uT dV j m+ q+<+ sTqe\T
+~kq <X+`
es+> n&e q>
T n nqTe+| &TTq =+eT+~ q
s bsuTq eT yT \T V #dT qT bdt esZ\T
*jTCdTHsT. V\T #dTe&+ #$sT<eT, V\T
#dT q y]$ nsdt #jT &+ sT>TT+< bdt $TwqsY >sT` V#]dT
HsT
sHqT eTq sh+ @+ sT>TTqB, me] *jT+& bsTT+~.
zk] ys+ sE\bT dT\T q&ebe+ # n+<s+ |dT\T
eyj * e+~.
||s #d n<q+> u&T dT\T V <u< q&T|Tq+<Te\
|\ # yT\T #L ]qT nHeT+~ |uT ~ sT\T d{ yT +{ #sT.
ys+ sE\ qT+ d|j
TY bsTT+~. $wjT + me] ]bsY #dH
|j >+ b sTT+~. s +&T sE\ bT d{ m\d { +& bsTT+~.
q>s+ yH \ me> \u eTeTq sD+> |\T $<T# y&+
+Z #\ ||s eTs n~] d{ yT +{ |++~.
= |qT\T $~+#eT |uT sT #eT+~ |\T nH
|D
}s+|\T ]| $q |* >essY n+~#s |\ ]
yTs eTs s +&T sE\ s |uT + = |qT\T $~++~. = |qT\T
$~+qT |q y\Te&q sE V<su< = eT+~ |\T
VAes\J`3

135

 sT> , uDd+# \Td |uT n_q+~+#s!

eTs sE sh+ |\+ n }q |<s q\T ]| nd\T
<X+ m\q T nH$ s<T # j
\ |{ |uT + +< nqTeT d+
|+|++~! sc #+~q <=+>\+ eTT e]bjeT |uT
#| <=+>H \T #jT &+ eyXs! qT sh+ <=+>H \T e.
>+<s >+ ~# d =T$T{&T +&> k>&T z nss
e e \T| ={&T .
@$T{? n&>HqT sV d+>.
s \y sTCeTTq H\T>T >+\ u+>TSsY qT+ edTH jYT?
n+<T u+>TSsY qdt ||sY edj
TY ||sT dH]+> qdt
+{sTT` nH&Ty&T.
n|{| & n+<s+ y[ #b dt <>sZ \& u+>TSsT qdt ||sY
d+ m<TsT#&k>+. H\T>+Z \ ksY >&T #| qT e+~.
n|{ = e+<\ eT+~ < d+ m<TsT#d+ &&+ # n+<s
#TTeTTfX sT. &e sY HeT~> qdt ||s r d = | |~ sbjT\T
#=|q u neT+ bs+_+#&T. n w+ MT< z |= \
#sT =H+. \ y+<s | b|\ dV e d+ y HsT.
eTeT* n+ <s+ #&>H <=]+< nq&>sT X>.
<=]+<Hd ] y q+< ne<T \T +& bsTT+~.
dHsY ne ||sY #d m+ \eTsTTbsTT+<` k] #&+&!
n+ s+>s& y+& |&sT . s+>s& n w+ MT< ||] b& y~
#sTH&T.
k<sT s! MTs+<s eTD
X+> +f` d>T\T qdt
||sY n+<s #&e#T. $qe#T! nH&T XsTTsyT.
eTsTD + n+<s X+> s &y | #&k>sT. s & s #+~q
qdt ||sY eT& $| n+<s #dT> |TH&T. eTsTD+
s<qT\T $TqTeTT{qsTT. =+ eT+~ & eTHsT.
m+\eTsTT+< qe nd\sTTq qdt ||sY #d n+~ k$eT>sT.
s+>s& | o] _>sZ > #<e k>&T. = y+ #<T eTq =B
| T \\T esbk>sTT. V&e& bdT\T m|&Te eTeT*
VAes\J`3

136

#T eTT{+ B e <T .
m& y& +&+&! b *bsk+! nq $|+#>
yTeTT dV s<T . #T Tb\T |T bdT\T \& HsT.
bdt n~] sT dMT<= s+>s& # s sh+ ||sY
H&T.
nu+sseTsTTq s\ +& q ||sY =+<TL, B
#~$q+<TL, #<T e+&> $q+<TL MT \ n+<] nsdt #dT H +`
nH&T >+;s+>. =~ D\T ujT+seTsTTq X+ +&$++~
b+eT+!
VsT> |< | ` n+<s k] y~MT< m>& qdt
||] eTT\T eTT\T> +| n+<s H\T>T eTT\ $T+>XsT.
bdT\T cj sT. qdt ||sY eTT\T $T+ uye T H s+>s&
bd~ ] y| #X&T.
@ qdt ||sY >T]+N MTsT e{&T +~? n&>&q T.
*****

VAes\J`3

137

|_wsY>s=dTHsT

+ #| H qT. J&|| k |{& &T. n <\ T |&T

nH | ekq nH <\ +f m+ ueqjYT.
H\sE\bT <\ qT $$< |\L |+|+, n$ ] se++{
|jT \T ]>jYT. sT y nd\T ] se&+ eHXsTT.
sT y =~sE\ z < z ys| |&+ <+ | |\T
z e+< \ n+<] { |+#k>&T #+<+Y.
|+<T=Hy? s+&T |\T =+f \ y+<s+ ]
s sT #<T eHy+<? nH&T s+>s& C*>.
nu` $ =q$e >TsJ! |y < b]w esT.
d+ \L e+< |\T |> ksT . y{ eTqyT m&sTTH neTT
&T #dTy\qe! <#jTd n+<s |&T eT&TsbjT\T
e+& nH&T #+<+Y.
e #d C*yd+ ~.
||\ + <T\T | |\T y e+<] s +&bjT\T
VAes\J`3

138

|H ydT q |++~.
n+{ # |\ <\ T |+| ! |< |\sTT ||\ + s >
ksT ` nH&T s+>s&.
|< |\T ]eT+&wH < <\T ydTsT<? nH&T
#+<+Y $#s+>.
\T>Ts ys| m&sY H |]#jT eTT+~. n <>sZ y+
kjT++ nH&T >by.
eTs d+> m|& #|< udt! nqeds+> <\ n +&
bjjYT`
yTTH> n HL |]#jT eTsTT+~!
m |]#jT eTsTT+~?
\& |P {| CyT <] ds | | H s +&T >+\T
\&jTY <! n|&T |]#jT eTsTT+~
@&qT+~. {| CyT |]#j\T ]eT+&wH #d+ >{>
+{j? n&>&T s+>s&.
e $+H XsTTsyT s q n+<TH&T.
n nq >Ts! eTq \ d+<sD \y esC {| CyTH
< ]+~? n|& eT]bjy
n+<] y+H $wjT + >TsT =#d+~. y+H n+<s+ \d \T>Ts
ys | m&] \TdT{ jTs eTT. >by |sT #| >H |\
Vq+ e+~.
V >by>s! @$T{ $Xc\T? eT |w >t m&sTTH {|
CyTs? n&>&jTq nbjT+>.
>by >s +> ey| #d \sY m>sy X &T.
n+ |< {| CyT C* y + <+ & eT< . q q y{H
mqT+THqT. qesTT bdT\T+&sT { s> j
T ssTTbjYT
+L MTs=q |H$ T{? >by n&>&q T.
eTs+<T . e \ s
sY #+<+Y #{ b<jYT >T]+ MT *d
+T+~. # |e Tdt s
sY`
n |sT HH| & $q >TsT < nH&q T d.
VAes\J`3

139

$qT+& be#T+&! m+<T+f nqT e \H # |e Tdt

s#s TT. jT <T
nB d+>! n #| +&...
|&q T @` H s#s TT ny\ +D+ T H&T`
+D+ +>s+<H? n&>&T m&sT.
neq+& |PsY > y eTT\ ~`
nsTT ++! n+<T d>+ HeTq+&! e#ys+ qT+N n qe\
ksY #d<+`
#+<+Y d V | usTT n w+ MT< >&T.
, qe?
neqT`
eT] H+esL qe\ sjT<T <?
s#s TT\T yqT s#s TT\qT #jT yT e | >=|q+.
yTqqT+&! nsTTH qe\ sjT<T <?
< HH bqj! ys+ ys+ qTy sdeyT`
? +>H ksY! nsTT +>sT +D+ d>+ MT |
#kHsY!
n& ne<T . qe\MT< =# &T eT&=+T\T H~, e+T
~.
n<$T{ ksY? || || n $HH`
n~ d+es+ + d+>` |&T <s \ T |s> ? n+# dy+{|H `
+{|y`
n>q+&`
nsTT s | eT<V+ e#jYT. VA y \+#Y =&T yTT<{
s +&T ys\L b{ #bqT. nqT \+#Y_ qTy y*.
n<++&` n~L& dy+{|y , +{|y <+&`
<T`
b b+ s | #|d eT eT y _ # sH bZ T+~
<+ & H`
ne! Xb|+! |eTTK s#sTT` |s+<T` > yTT+
VAes\J`3

140

b+ d{+ > #| +#T qe\ f{ dV ys | sdX&T.

<>T J`
Hq+{ y& <+&`
neq+&! M&+{y&T <T! # C+{H q d]| #X&T
XsTTsyT.
s#s TT C+{ H +{s+f HqeTqT <&+ > nH&q T.
M&T e+ m+# C+{Hq+&? HqT >s+{ kqT nH&T
>by.
m&sY>sT d| +#sT.
s { ! MTs+ n+> #| H sT qT z! sTys esL <
#bqT
uu\T` m$T~ ys\T #dT+&` y&T ]+> =+#+ M>
H&T.
<s< j
! sT y @+ sT>TT+< H e+ m \TdT+ ~.
b ]q qe+{ #| +&. e y&T = #<T e&T
+ n~ ]C <j
! nyT] s +&T H\\ y T z s#s TT
sjT+ yTT<\T |{&T . @ sE sdq yTsY sE e &sTT |+sY
<s s#s TT dH >|s Y e sV d+> |+|d + {&T. d+>e ]
#| +& eT` #bqT <! s#s TT\+ <>T J\T` ks+ ]+<
\Tk? s#s TT |s +<T+&` HqT bH qT+ +bsT #dT q
qe\ f{ | =fX &T.
# <sTDeT+&`
<sTD+qs! n+<T y+f H eT+! n+<T e |\\ qT d
rdT e ]y& ssTTdTH qT H d]jT! MT \Tk < ]
y # $Xd+> +{sT` s#s TTH `
neq+&`
+L |&T MT s#s TT ] =&+ e#?
s<+&`
nsTT HsT eTqT! ] ys+sE\T =#\T. $Xd+ n\e&TT+~.
nKs < + &! M&T dV >H C+{ H ` y b$T #& T{&
VAes\J`3

141

y b<sY |{ &TT+{&T`
n>...
neq+&! M b<sY |se Ts>` MT \Tk <! e \ >esyT+{
ssY n n+<] *dH |<=+&T eT+~ yd+ #d nyTX&T
+esL`
<>T J! @+ #d + {&q T?
m&s+&!
ds MTsT y +&! s | eT<V+ VA y m<TsT #d+ {qT.
dsH?
dsq+&..
n+<s+ jT{=#X+.
>Ts! VA _\T\T e+ H e\<T >Ts! HqT s#s TT
nebsTTH |s <T `
n+<] nMT< C*yd+ ~.
b eTq \ |+& HsTT <! n+<T qT+ nsTT<Ty\T
M&# <+ nH&T HsH .
n+<s+ ## +#+.
b #<+ nH&T s+>s&, XsTTsyT, >by j<] L&
e|HsT. k+d sb\ KsT #XeT+f mes <qsT
nH&T >by.
b HL z by\ T y* +T+~ nH&T HsH .
n<+{? +<T?
HqT Vs> z {M b>yT rd eTq <s<s H <s f*dt #sTTkqT.
n~L& k+d s|yT <`
<+ {yT{>Z #+<+Y &_# |b s<s TTbsTT+~.
> #+<+Y ujYT! +<U ys| <? n+<T e qeT
=&T y#YyT H> #dT + &T. n& ]eT+&wH q&Td< y n&T>T<+` |<+ &
nH&T j<].
n+<s+ eT ds MT< +<U ys ||d t #sT H+.
j<] qeT =&T lydt > T <>sZ |+#&T. e d+>+
VAes\J`3

142

$H lydt d| +#&T.
>` | #jT +&! e m&sY ku y bs& bdt &bsYy T +{
Hds Y +sYeP e+~. &bsYy T +{\ wdCt d bs& MTsT<>+
|d MT qe\\T, \ T n |_w t Cd& T `
n+<s+ yTTKyTTU\T #dTH+.
>TsT =+~. bdt &bsYy T +{ md>sT H \TdT? nH&T
s+>s&.
n+<s+ s+>s& y| Xs+> #X+.
$wjT + eT] eTq* bdT nsdt# d |t |&d q |&T #| <+ ?
|+> n&>&T XsTTsyT.
m #bqT. eTq* nsdt #sTT++<d\ T jTH< qd>&T s+>s&.
@&qT+~ nH&T >by.
n+<s+ sX> L\&+. eTs s +&T |\T #TTeTT{ #+<+Y
qe\ d]jT> se+ nk< eT ese TsTTbsTT+~.
n+<s+ sE LsT #+<+Y z<sTd+ f #+<+Y |+>,
$#s+>, |#sT #jT k>&T.
nsTT HqT qe s#s TT> e+ <s< q e nH&q T yX+ >.
+#T$T+#T> <sq f e|H&T XsTTsyT.
#+<+Y |+ >< T . H |u \T>Ty >T]+#sq e! VQ!
\T>Ty! s { . ds ! nsTT HqT {M skqT. MT n+<]MT< H |>
rsT+{qT nH&T >T&e.
e $+H *|&+.
e \ |X+ |{+ ~ |sT. >+&\T #d $HjT #$ +{
|+&T>\T, s ={\T e \ e. n<=f e n+<] q+<s
eTsTTq $wjT +. n+{~ |&T #+<+Y {M sjT+ yTT<\T|&
m+{ ={\T sT>Tj, m nHe T+~ s< ydT\T e \
MT< <+&T s e D + > \TdT. m+<T |se T uj
T +s+ > q{dT q
{M Vs +{ e |d T y+<s+ y[ y& #e>={ \+ < d+
#de #+ zk].
uuT! n+| #jT . m> qTy qes#s TT njTT yTeTT
VAes\J`3

143

#k+ <! n+ d]# b &T s+>s&.

m|{ ]>H |? nqTeq+> n&>&T.
e s +&T sE\T f$ Te. e usTTH |j + @<= bjT+
qT+{+.
ds ! s +&E\T <{+<+f e+ eTs<> +&<T >TsT+ #T+&.
sT y {M skqT` n+<T Vs yw+ L& ydk. nHd u~]+
y[bj&q T.
nqT y >H yTeTT eeT\T> $wjT + eT]bsTT s +&E\T V|>
>& |X+. sE u> b<Tb j j<] >{> \T |&T +{qT+
\ eT< qTq y~ <>sZ |sT >T e#&T. n |&sTTH n<Te TsTTq
#q\T eq|&T n \T|& |sT>T ek& e \TdT
>qT n+<s+ n #T eT>+.
eTq #+<+Y +_ qe\ e>Cq yjT q> q&Td~ ! nH&q T
m>s TT{yT +{.
eTs qe s#s TTe&T? n&>&T XsTTsyT Xs+>.
|_w s Y qbsTT eTqyT |_w t #sTT<+. |sT |s ed~ ` |d
|d eds TT` mTq~ eTq nsTT&j ?
e+&s|Y nsTT&j nH&T #+<+Y d+w+.
$T> y+<s+ L& bjT+ # u>T+< j<]
n_q+~+#+.
nsTT eTq+ y+H $jTy& y*` nH&T #+<+Y V+>.
e n+<s+ n~]|&+.
$jTy&+<T? Xs+> n&>&T s+>s&.
m+<T $T{? |_w s + n& +{<T. =+#+ d| t q H+{
s#s TT messTTH q& #\T! eeeT+f e eeT \& qe\
| bs`
nsTT qTy y[s yTeT+ m+<T? nH&T XsTTsyT nsTTw+ >.
MTsT b m? qe\ |_w + > n+f e? y\ y\T _Hd!t
qHessTTH mbsTT{ #ks yq uj
T +> +~. |_w s Y qeT{
M< , y > yd+ #ks e |+ & e+#s y #b&T
VAes\J`3

144

n + yd+ #ksT? V\+> n&>&T s+>s&.

y& qe\ |_w t #kq e{ sT y <X+ e~* b]bj&!
+L $jTy& y +eT+~ &u &T+~? n&>&T >by.
<He TT+~ >Ts. eTq \ \Ts |+ & HjYT <! B \Ts
j$ {jT { n+<T qT+ =+yT T+ ... n+ q&>&q T.
|T < n+<s+ z eT\[ #]+#T es #+<+Y
] rs{ ss TT+#TH+.
eTs&T <j n+<s+ $jTy& #sT H+. VA ~, kq+
e>s \T eTT+#T |_w s Y y jT\T<s+. eTT+<dT > yTeTT ~q
VAH q z |d \c| zq] d+|~+#&T XsTTsyT. nq
$es\qT { *+<$T+f >q |_ wH # |sTq |#T sD d+d
n. y+H n&dt #sT H+. n|{ d+de TT+<T ns MTsT
b&T>T L +~.
#Xs! d+d |#T ]+q |d \ d+ bs \T m L >{
=+THs` >s +> #|+#&T XsTTsyT.
+{ |< |_w s Y #<+! b|+! +{ y H qe+{
eT+ *{ qe\\T bV|s#
+ H+{ s#s TT\ <s + nH&T
#+<+Y C*>.
neqT` #<+ nH&T s+>s& L&.
n+<s+ L | +#T eTT+<Tq |d \c| <{ yqT y| q
|< @d >~ n&T>T|{+. ]y*+> #s Y LsTq eb{ e eT*
#&>H >se+> \&&T .
s+&! Ls+&! sjYT sp! ns& qT L&+ #|
n {{yT+{ e m& q+<+ *+~. n+<s+
LsTH+.
#| +& ksY? @+ |d \T =+{=#sT? <s+ > n&>&q T.
|d \T =+{ <+&! qe\*e{ e#eTT` nH&T XsTTsyT.
n eTTK+ VsT> esTe+~. n~es{ <sD
, eT<T+
ejTyTH jYT.
qe\? @+ qe\\?
VAes\J`3

145

~> ` qT e \ s
sY #+<++&! eT&T qe\\T sX&T.
+ |< $T~ qe\\ b{ HjYT s&> ! q+<+> #+<+Y y|
#|+#&T s+>s&.
|&T |+<=$T~{ b{ s&> HjYT` e y&T | #b&T
nH&T #+<+Y.
nsTT & +<T=#sT? |+> n&>&q T. e Xs+ *+~.
m+<T$T+&? e{& =#eTT. MT qe\\T yd neX+
y\ e n_bjT+`
nqT qT+ \&&T .
>{{ nH&T |+>.
eTeT MTsH~ !
neqT! jT{ [ c|teTT+<Tq L \&+&
n<$T+& bs \ L yTyT+<T \&+? n&>&T XsTsyT
|+>.
n~ bs \ L <j ! s#s TT\ L! y+<s qe\\T ydT eT
e& e#sT. y +& +&! s sp! L&+ #j
TY `
e \=fd q sTT+~.
s#s TT\qT nq Vq+> #&+ e q#<T . d]>Z n|&
q z e |*=#&T. n # y | $qjT+> |_w s Y
eTT+<T+#&T.
du @$T{ s +&T eTT #| s>Z nH&T |_w s .Y
~ kwj &f y qe\+& +<T VssTTH z T +T+<+&`
n<$T+f nd\T <|
< + & yT. Vs < $wjT + |]X~+#T+
y es z eTss Y dT sTb&+&. n&qT+N V\, Xy\,
bdT\`
ds s +&=+~*kqT`
s#s TT q+<+> #X&T.
ds ` n> e+&`
|_w s Y s +&=+<* z + MT< d++ |{+ #TH&T. yT$T+
u] +# jT{=#X+.
VAes\J`3

146

eT + <sTD+> +< s#s TT\ |]d ! VQ! nH&T XsTTsyT.

eT] jT+&eT] Ms+<H< +{ [q|&T # eT+~ |_w s T
L { \& +<+ #XH $#s+> nH&T #+<+Y.
n+<s+ s& MT< q m$T~ =+&\T |_ wH |d t q&#+.
|\ z jTTe&T LsT H&T.
@+ ysY? n&>&T $qjT+>.
d+>+ #b&T XsTTsyT.
z! | +& |_w t #<+ ksY. yTT+ sy s +&T qe\\ HH |_w t
#kHsY! nH&q T.
#+<+Y q+<+ b+bj&T.
<+L` <+L yeT#Y! y{ bs \T L { =qT+{s
H qeT+ +~` nH&T >s +>.
nu` n mes =qsT+&! \e++> n+>fj
T yT.
n+f?
n+f @eTT+<+&! e Hq =&T d_HdsY <+&! q q
<=+>H \T #dq yq {| s b{+#yq, b{\T <=MT
dT\T, m+eT+~ dw H =ksT <+ &! y+<] b|\T
#=|q e qe\\T =|ks+ &! n> d{ e ueT] |#dT H &T.
e qee\\ d{ ]jTe>H n c|\MT< s & + > #d ysTT |\T
=|k&T . + e |+ & q TH&T. nH ysTT |\yTk&T `
nH+ #d + {&T? n&>&T s+>s& V\+>.
>esyT+{ Vd &s .Y |s wH sEq m+ # qe\sTTHds
nsTT<Ty\ |\T nyTk&T ` |w+{.
nsTT ds ! eT] sjT $wjT + #bs? n&>&T XsTsyT.
+<T #|<eTT+<+&! |~X+! | & s f n~.
n+<s+ Xsbj+.
= |d |~X+ #=|q sjT \_d sy |d\L
#+<+Y dTesT juj
TY y\ sbjT\T ekjT H d] e #+<+Y
MT< =+#+ s L& *+~.
ds ` eT] +{ MT< d+\T |&<e? n&>&T #+<+Y
VAes\J`3

147

m&H d |f< + nH&q T.

e n e\T ns+ <T .
n&H kq+{s? e+&` e+ nu +s+ <T nH&T s+>s&.
n C\j
T +&ksY! n&H HeyT$T{?
n+f? nqTeq+> n&>&T XsTTsyT.
z |~y\sTTH m&H =+&`
yT$Tj?? qeTqT n&>&T #+<+Y.
neq! => n&T>TTHs$T{? e d+d _Hdt m|& >
+T+~
n<$T+&! s#s TT m<TsT &_eyT$T{? |H> +{ |<
q~
~>! #&+&! MTwe TsTT &T + &` b <T . n+ }]
qd |+ &` e || H |s +{ qe\\T |_w t #sTT+#TH yHsT`
yTeT e{& +& jT{=#+.
n+<s ~>\T|& @\sY s&MT< q&Tk+f V >by nq
$|++~. eTsTD + ne* y| |{bY MT< qT+N > +T> + e<>sZ
=#&T MTky. n #dH >TsT| f X eTT. nH |eTTK s#s TT.
@$T{ >Ts d+>? m|&=#y $jTy& n&>&q T nbjT+>.
<s nsTT<T $Tc\ d| d+uwD eTTbjsT.
|& deTd e+~ >Ts! e \ s#s TT &T q s#q \T
|\ MT< e~ neX\T <=s # +~ |&b TH&T. T |_w s Y
y e<T beT+THsT` n #b&T >by.
nqT |>\ & qy&T.
|ys! s#s TT m|& &s > |_w s Y <>sZ =#L&<T ` eTT+<T
eTq eTq+ b|\sY #dT y*!
b|\sY m #dT e+? X> n&>&T #+<+Y.
HqT ne\+_+q |< b neyT`
n+f MTs+ #XsT?
~q| m&sY nsTT<Ty\T \+#+ ={qT. n+! n+! &sTT
d]jT kssTTbsTT+~. d]jT n<T+> +< HH <=+> |s
VAes\J`3

148

es \T sd nsTT<sT }qT+ bdt #XqT. sT y d]jT e\

y&Ty]q eT J$\T >T]+#jT =+eT+~q, e\+ H d]jT
e eT d+ks\T <T|&jT eT]=+eT+~ d\ |s q b{ es \T
ssTT+#qT. sT y jTT>+ @ yT{ s#s TT nq _sT<T
m&sY eTs s +&Ty\T \+#+ ={ ysTT+#qT. d]jT e\ &sTT
ds wH s {+ | nsTTqT s| \T |#T ]+ n s&T MT< |+|{qT.
n+! n& qT+ |_w s Y se+ bs+ue TsTT+~. ys+ sE +{eTT+<T
L` ] +& ] us+ |fX qT. |_w s Y kqq~ s +&Ty.
nsTTH nsy y\ neTT&sTTqT $T>ys+~] #|XqT. |+<+ yTs
|_w s Y L& n< n<+ uy&+ |#s+ #dX&T. qe\ |_w j

dyT H+sY` 2 ksY #j *`
dyT H+sY` 2 n+f @$T{? n&>&T s+>s&.
|_d{! |#T]+#eTT+< |~y\ |\T neTT&sTT ]sT k|+q
||<e T usrjT qe\ n ydj* n |q. eTq b{ eTqyT
&T KsT|{ n |q |
q s|+ >T|+#j *. n+! n&
&e+& |]bT+~. qe\ |~y*k+ n+ eksT |_w s Y . y+<]
|T dts
sY |{ qe\\T ssTT+ e<\+& ds| s #d + &*.
|TdtssY mesT?
V<su< #eT+~ HsT` |J nssbsTT d` +^wt
qe\\ nqTy<+ #d #d+ {sT y ` ds ` MTs> + <s+
e#sT { d+<T es >C{ |_w s Y n q T H&T. n
<>sZ [ zk] |jT + #&+&. yTTH nsTT<dt #< Tq yesTT
z qe\ ssTT+ s +&Ty\ |\T nyTX&T.
n+<s+ n~]|&+.
nsTT< dt #~y nesTTH?
n+ e{~. nesTT C H\T>d #<Te+~! e
nsTT<d n<+ #b&T
nsTTH s +&Ty\ |\T neTT&j j?
nB juj
TY sbjT\T <s ?
z >& juj
TY sbjT?
VAes\J`3

149

neqT!
n+f H+ nqTue + +~ { H$ d+ nsTT<T y\T neTT&e
jYT < q+<+> n&>&T #+<+Y.
ney! me]esTTH m+{ #s TTH, s +&Ty\ | neTT&T.
mesT =+{sT?
eTq >esyT+{!
>esyT+{ qe\\T =+T+<? qeTqT n&>&T XsTTsyT.
neqj! >+<\jT d+d\ <s =|dT + ~.
nsTT! |_w s Y <>sZ y+! nH&T s+>s& V+>. >by
MTk\e <q y<\T #b n+<s+ >C{ |_w s Y |d t #sT H+.
k] e\+ <sT e \&{ d]bjT+ seT~. syTH
<=+sT <=+sT > bT |] HsTT.
y{ MT< nH >+<\jT d+d\ n&d\t T sd HjYT. $T>
b MT< + n&d\t T skq z dq{ e eTeT* #&>H sTqe
qy&T.
qe\eTsTTH neT Hj? bjT+> n&>&q T.
neqT! sy HjYT nH&T #+<+Y T>.
qe m+ sTe+T+~? n&>&q T eT.
e n |X ns+ <T .
sTy$T{? njeTjT+> n&>&T.
<qe! |s < T . ysTT+> $TwH yjT +&. = qe\ eT& \
sTe+&*. e+f> eTq TuT <T. >esyT+{ eeVs+ <!
eT&T \T+f> e|sT. |d + q\u sbjT\T d+ <s
+&*.
q\u sbjT? Xs+> n&>&T s+>s&.
| <T. q\u +fH> y{\ >< T `
y{$T{?
nqT ey| s>Z #X&T.
y{\+f y& qTy+ s#s TTej! |d + q\u sbjT\T+f
X\ eTq+ |<V sbjT\ #k+! nse TsTT+<?
VAes\J`3

150

m k+?
# k+` b @$Tj? >+<\jT d+d b|+ eT
m+eT+~ |+#Ty*? #s H, X, k] =+eT+~ yT+sT` HH
>=&y +~ +& B` MTs+ <T.
nsTT+<sTT+~ nH&T XsTsyT.
@eTs+ nsTT+~!
n<! q\u |d + |<V sTd` q\u yTq dt |<V sT J=\ eTT| jYT
H\T>T` n+f eTT|jYT H\T> u e+< + nsy J\ qb
u nsTT< J\`
wt! | n]#&q T.
e +<] nse TsTTbsTT+~. @ s#s TT @ # sdH \+#\ X|&
y |d \T =q+ e kV+ sTT+ <sTD+> j se+<`
m> n~ ~>C]bsTT+~. e #+<+Y s#s TT nsTT < +=+#+
~>CsTd eyT + n|++~.
HqT | H q + MT< = qe\ #XqT.
M{ s +& qe\\T eT&T \ sTeHjT+&! { e+ qs
+~ n #bqT.
n~ |s<T. < ne\bsd $T> s +& {e+&` s +&
n#HqT.
eT] $T> qe\M? yTT+ sy HjTHsT>! n&>&q T.
ne z |~sE sd# kq+&! nH&T #+<+Y. K+>
|~ sE dH |+{ #kqT. m+<T+f HKsT \
ydj*. b + |_w s Y qe\T =HksT y. >esyT+{ d+>
MT +<eTT+~? m<TsT>Z mesT+f y< |+&>`
neqeqT? nH&T s+>s&.
b qe\L s +&=+<*kqT. wy T H?
n<$T+&? eT s +&=+<! d+ nsTT<T e+<\sTTH b m?
n&>&T HsH .
@$T{? nsTT<=+<? MTeTsTTH eTbsTT+<$Tj? MTseTsTTH
VA dss? nsTT<Te+<*e&? b ys | m&sqT
VAes\J`3

151

Hs? e+<sbjT*d ns&qT qe\\T sd#yHsT. \Tk?

|+> n&>&q T.
n|& ]bsTTq \ u> eTT]=T bsTT _#>&T q z
e >Hd+ |*= sT qe\\T eT]+#&T eeTT+<T.
sdT=#HsY! e+< sbjT*e+& nH&T T>.
|_wsY qe\{ + #&T. n eT&T \ |\T
HjYT.
y+H z e+<HT rd e #&T. nqT d+w+> y[bj&T.
#ks! qe\\T <=s <T. MT s +&=+<*e+! HKsT |\
m qe\T M\sTT n qe\\T >esyT+{ \ nyTj*. eT
d+es+ < |+ & +&y! n+<T H e]H esTTH |s < MT
s +&=+<*e{ e|+THqT` nse TsTT+<?
nsTT+~!
nsTT` <T> ysTT sbjT\ rdT+&! ~ sy qe\\
m&H! #+<+Y esT e{& +& eDTq #T HT n+<TH&T.
<T>! eT |~sE+<T? z ys+ $T>$ sd# jTs ? MT
\ n+<s #sTyd H\T>T sE nsTTbjYT. MT |+&
#eT+~ +{sT <!
yTeTT Xs+ yTTU\T #dTH+!
n<$T{? yTeT+<s+ m sk+? e d]>Z sjT+ s<T <!
nH&T s+>s&. nqT # d#Y|H +< |&d q +<|& |T \Tq
qy&T s +&T $Tc\bT.
jTeT! u $+ eTqTw>T HsT MTs+! >esyT+{ \
d| #d qe\\j n #|P + f eT sjT+ d]>Z s<T< n+{s$T{?
MT \Tk < ` +<f&T @+ ]+<qTHsT? > ns+T>
\ b qe\\T d| #j * e+~. s +& s +&T sE\ fy T . eT#&b
sTT+<qT+&! @+ #jT & # s s +&+{ { >& $jTy&
s dw H qT. d]>Z n|& beT+~ q& jTTe\T |sY \T b>=T=
{ { s Y uy& ~+#dd] s&MT< = q& ys+<] dV jT+
#jT eT n&>
+ yTT<\T|{sT . HqT y+<] |T [ s +&T sE\
VAes\J`3

152

uq+ |{ q& qe ssTT+#d dt{{ = s

|+|+#XqT. qe\ eTq \ nyTXqT`
q& qe\\T eTq \ nesT? Xs+> n&>&T s+>s&.
q& qe\\ me& \TdT! y{ esY MT< \T>T qe\\H sX+
<! nB> q&` \T>` =+#+ <>sZ <>sZ > +{jYT <! |> n~
s uss Y q \T>T s#s TT\T sXs eTT+<T e sdXqT`
me+~ eTq bqT? >s +> n&>&q T.
n<T+ nH&T #+<+Y.
eT] qe\\T #~$q yses n$ \T>T qe\\T e +|s TT+{
#jT <? nqTeq+> n&>&T XsTTsyT.
nqT XsTTsyT y| sTqe #X&T.
&T #X&! V d\T \T>T |+&{ n+y&T. qe\
q~ \T>T<T, q&u w n+ m&TwH $Tws Y <>sZ T +N n&e TsTTH&
eTVsT |{&T . + u+ < HH djT+> y&+{ [ n~ \T> n
eTs<> #bqT. <H&T. \T>s <e&! e|n eqT. dd$Ts
<H&T. n|&T jT \u{q >+&* |* seT d> # X qT. b|+!
\T $s>ZH <]=#X&T.
n|{| & q \T>T d]>Z sbe+ e\ qe\\ >T]+ | &T
eTVsT |+bq, n+# y{ |d+ V]+#T+THq s \T sd
d+\T #X&T. #&+&! m+ s &`
neqT! |se T s &T! nH&T s+>s&.
q& uw nsTT y& +<T? eTs uw nsTT y& +<T?
uwed |d \T #<T ey*. b d + {> +&* n+ |{w q T
|&&? nH&T >by.
|_w s Y yTTK+ q+<+ $b]+~.
n|{| & bH#d L&+ | + e n+<] #&T.
MTsT eTs<dT \ T { ns+ #dT e{&T THsT. < >esyT+{
\ |> |d \T #~y ysTHs! m+ qeT<VQ MT <T.
m|&T me&MT< @+ s<e nH sy H\T>+Z \ #q. yTTq{
yTTq + &e& |dH ] y<e HqT ydq qe\{q |J nsTH
VAes\J`3

153

eHjT, ju |J\T |d eT&=+<\T |J\ ds

+ neTeT
n+<] sdbsX&T. <>T J e\ |< >=&esTTbsTT es |sT
q |_ wH eTdbsd, + |sT |_ wH |{qT eT. nsTT
s dq y& e<< q T+&. #H |d t | #dT +TH&| &T`
s+&#sTT L& rdj*+~ <=+>y< e nH&T XsTsyT.
r<eTH nqTH>` eT C*yd+ ~.
n+<s n <>sZ X\y rdT jT=#+.
&T y nsTTH < qTy s#s TT> \T>T <Xe T+ b|\sY
nsTTby! nH&T s+>s& #+<+Y s> #d.
y{ { s+&T qe\\T de\T> rd#\T! &T L& K
e+&<T .. nH&T XsTsyT.
mes rjTbsTTH eTq\ s| q eTqyT rjTe#T` Vs> HqT
|> jH #kqT { me KsTL& ne<T nH&T HsH . e
$+H n+<s HsH y| uj
T +> #XsT.
H\T>&T >T\T yXy < m<TsT>Z sT>TMT< \& z e ee+
#d ecs ! s+&! T s+&k]! n+ #sTT }|k>&T.
njeTjT+> n+<s+ n <>sZ q&#+.
m+kq+TH&T? n&>&q T.
@$T{` m+ dTH &T?
n<! qe\+kq+TH& >C{ ?
z |_w s Y d+>! qe\ s +&=+<\T`
#Xs $TeT{ |P #dk&!
n+<s+ *|&+.
|P #dX&?
neqT! HqT qe\L s=+<*dTH qT.
#+<+Y yTTK+ b*bsTT+~. e n+<] yk >T]&q |* +>
XseT+ >=+>[ |sT>T bdTH jYT.
+> MTsT s=+<*dTH s? n&>HqT.
neqj! \T>T MT&jT +H #| H qT <`
HqT s+>s& y| #XqT.
VAes\J`3

154

nsTT eTq+ yq y[ y& &T y&#d eTq qe\\T eTq+

|T=#<+` nH&T XsTsyT yX+ >.
neqT! |<+ & nH&T j<].
n+<s+ |+> eT C>C { |_w s Y |d T q&#+. e eTeT*
#d sTqe qy&T.
qe\eTsTTH neT Hj? nbjT+> n&>&T qe
m+ sTe+T+~?
e e eT+&bsTT+~.
nsTT<T $TcH nqT eTeT* eT]be+ #d n~ e, qH
nH nqTeq+ yTT<\sTT+~.
yTeTT + eTT+<> e y[+~? n|& eT]bjs? Xs+>
n&>&T #+<+Y.
z! MTs! k! s+&! qe\\T sdT=#Xs? T> n&>&q T.
e eTb+~ n |X \.
|~$Tc m skeT+&? s>Z nH&T XsTsyT.
n+<s #sTyd m+ksY! +<f& T Hq> ssTT+#qT`
seTesb&T qT+ m$T~ eT+~ & eekjTL\qT rdT= s
s sT qe\\T ssTT+#XqT. +|{w H ksY! n+ bdt> _Hdt #jT b
<Hk+. nd >esyT+{ eeVs+` >esyT+{ y eeVs+ MT
+<eTT+~? m<TsT>Z me&T |# > q& y&< s+` +L eT
m+<T=#sT MTsT?
yTeTT e qe\\T MT# n_bjT+ esTHeT #| {=#+`
nH&T s+>s&.
nqT Xsbj&T.
n<$T{? m+<T n?
b @$Tj? |<eTw$ >< <>Zs=d eTeT* yd+
#ky?
nqT eT]+ Xsbj&T.
HqT yd+ #XH $TeT*?
ny! ys |_w s Y qe\ s=+<*dT q+` qTy s +&=+< jTu$`
VAes\J`3

155

jTe` ~ yd+><TejT? eT+&|& T n&>&T j<].

zVA! nsTT ~ | +& qe+s y |qsTT +T+~. ds
y& e MT sT nsTT MT qe\\T rdTb+&! H ysTT sbsTT\
H#jT+&.
<=]+< #q n &T n# d qe\\T rddTH+.
jT q&Td+ f yqTqT+N qe+s y &+ $|k+~.
H =&T` H us\ #&> =&TTH&T, ~> +k] +#T
MT qe\\T |T +&. eT ] e#s+f k] qe\ e+< k.
yTeTT q> qe+s y +{ +.
n|&T +{ qe\\ |< |y { ] #sT dTH &q T.
@ qe\sTTH sb n sde+~ y{MT<.
qe\\ # XeT+& n q+<+> #b&T XsTsyT.
eT+ | #XsT. b m+ qwb jT y #&+&`
# qwb jTyeT+&`
qq&` >+>r |_ wH MT eT+ s T <=sTT+~! w &TH
+T+~ y|d .t n& +&`
n<$T+&` MTsT rdTs?
qe\\ |_ wH eHXqT <! |dT + >esyT+{ \ qe\\T
n+>f _Hdt us>Y |#dT H qT`
eT] +< e n m+<THsT?
HqsTT s=+<*#y& nHqT> |&T kq #| <T >`
>by |+ >< T . #
Tq n #= |T H&T.
sd eTeT* yd+ #ky?
nqT _>sZ > nse+ yTT<\T|fd ] M~ y+<s |sT >T
e#XsT. ns>+ |{+ ~ e n&qT+ jT|&{ .
H\T>&T >T\T yXy< z e |sT >T e#&T e <>sZ .
qee TsTTH HjksY! >esyT+{ dt usY ksY! |d t dt
_Hdt #sTTkqT. m+ # qe\sTTHds ` s +&Ty\ |\T n+>fj
T e#T.`
eT] $TwH m+?
# e]q ksY! V <su<q, q n bqT H fH
VAes\J`3

156

|s +{ ` #k+& m+ uy MT` V+> nH&q T.

yTeTT n e~*+#T eTT+<T q&ek>+.
ksY! MT T He+&. |dT+ <ds ]u{ L& nsTT<TX+
dTHqT.
n w+ MT< n+<s+ n | +#T w &T jT\T<s+.
>+>r |_ wH nq |<u sT y&T+~ z b&T& ue q+ eTT+<T.
n+<s+ |\ q&#+. u> E|{ q z |< $X\eTsTTq >~
LsT y|T \T = s> d |+#&T < &s s .Y
|\ y[ eTeT* yTeTT |]#jT + #dT H+. #+<+Y s#s TT
nq>H n q+<+ y*bsTT+~.
n! MTd+ m+\+ qT+N m<TsT#dTH qT` $Tw+ Ls+&
n+ |sT >Ty[ \T|\T eTd u #dX&q T. &sY | H q
b&T>{ qT| #Te rdT |sT>T ey| sk>&T. e eDT
|T=+~. eTs eT\ |sT > { d<+ > \&+.
nqT qT| #Te | > H yTeTT eT\L # #<T ssTT |sT > +.
n + |\T sTdTH jYT.
<=+> Hjs! eT+ kV uw | { k s? n&e TsTTq d
qe\ sd eT+ kV \T>T uw <s+ #ks? MT e\ HqT mH
d+es\ qT+N |#T ]kq eT+ kV+ m neTT&e+& eTZb+<
#&+&! $TeT\+< y eTss Y #jT +< e<\qT`
n+ qT| #Te $dTsT+f n+<s+ ><+ #Te <=s +&
|sT > k >+. nsTT<T $Tc\ s j<] ]dt rdT \T| <>sZ
|sT > \T| s# &T. <+ | jT{ ] e#X+.
#<s+ e yqT |sT > + |sT > bj&q T. }
#sT jd+ >sT d z VA L\& | nss Y #X+. ds sY
nbjT+> e <>sZ =#&T.
| |_w s Y <>sZ T + | +#T=dTH s ksY! n&>&q T.
neqT! \TdT?
k<sD+> e VA =#y+ n <>sZ T +N b]bsTT e#y
ksY.
VAes\J`3

157

n +<T |# +~? n&>&T s+>s&.

b\+ |_w s sY. n+<T eT+ kVeT+f n_eq+` es
eT< _Hdt |&b sTT+< z <T |e Tdt s#s TT qe\=H&T. rs
|_w t #X *d+<$T+f qe\qT >TuT s#s TT n|{ ns& qT
eT+~ |_w s Y nyTX&` |rk qe\ |sT e+ esTdTH &T. <+
jTq |# q& s#s TTq #+|{ |jT dTH &T`
neq! y&, M& m+<T? +< >by |+ & #| qT dyT
H+sY eH, dyT H+sY \ |s+ eTqyT eTq qe\\T |_w t #dT +f?
nH&T XsTsyT.
#+<+Y z D
+ +#&T.
~q| m&s \+#+ # <T\T &s > dyT H+sY 2 qe\\T
]C Cd, neT\ d+ usq T |T +f u>T+T+~ < nH&q T.
n+<] #+<+Y nsTT&j q+~ . y+H V <su< sT>T yTTK+
|{+.
ys+ sE\ n+<s+ X\e|{ eT&T qe\\T |+{ #sTT+#X+.
qe\ \ |T \T neTT&eT+< #+<+Y #| H m+<TsTTH eT+<
{ nsTT<Ty\ |\T eyT yX+. n | |_d { bs+_+#+.
|eTTK nC s#s TT l #+<+Y #{ b<jYT>] | H qe\\T Bbe[
$&T<\! e\dqysT y+H m.33/6/1, sj
TY q>sY \, V <su<
d+|~+#+&. eTs{ qT+N |d \T =H+<T @C+T, bs \T, s +
Tk y \ L\T & s e n+<] qeT+.
s |H +&T >+\ \ eT< qT+ _>sZ > @&T|\T, =
>=+T\T @&T| zqsT z<s+ $|+#d] HqT \T| sT #T
jT |sT > qT +>sT>. n|{ =+eT+~ & eT> b>sTT eHsT.
eT< LsT |+sTTq qe\\T e |T y y @&TdTH&T
#+<+Y.
@$T{? @+ ]+~? n&>qT s+>s& .
eTs+ <T, q qe\qT |d s|+ #dTHd] =+#+ eT
#*+qT+~ nH&T C*>.
n+<s+ nq z<sk>+.
VAes\J`3

158

H \T\, +&T\ n+<s MTs! |Psq dT+ e\H H \

=#qT. b J$eT+ nC s#s TT>H $T*bjTy& @&T|
| eT< eT< e{&T TH&q T.
nsTT+<< nsTTbsTT+<< ! + }sT nH&T XsTsyT.
MT <TksY! HHdt #~y|&T H \ e+~. HqL&
wd jTsY n+ >=| s#s TT nsTTbsTTq, H |d \ L& J
$<sT\ f |d \T> |{q ` H H \ =+ u> MTsT
+ #XsT`
n z<] y[+{ |+|+#d] s +&sTTbsTT+~.
sT y +e <|
< T .
<jT + s>*q T]C |+ H @sT bs+_+#+. eeT\T>H
XsTsyT yT ms+CyT +{ #dTH &T.
|+ H s qeT+ L \& #+<+Y |d \T =qT&
| yT q @sT #X&T #+<+Y. L \&y <VyTd eT+
e{ bsr<$ z #*y+<+ L& bs+_++~.
]bsTT+~.
=$T~ >+\ q+ se+ yTT<\sTT+~. T ]C |+H
+eT+~ q+ m e#s` n n+<s+ XsbTH+. m+<T+f n~
e\+ bs*{ d+ e \ y |~eT+B \d #jT e\dq seT+.
|d * HsH ]C #kq e\T ds q e|H+. sHqT
q+ eT mesTT bjsT. eTTK+> jTTe\T, $<sT\ T, $<]qT\T
me d+K e#XsT. H #d #+<+Y eT @&e+ bs+_+#sT.
HL s+>s& e eT+&bsTT+~.
eT @yTT+~? m+<T &TdTH y n&>&T s+>s&.
H |d +eT+~ jTTe\T n_edTH s+f` \T>T |\
s#s TT\ MT< m+ |eT +<, eTq s#s TT\qT m+ >s$dTH s \Tk+~.
+ >=| n_eH HqT u] +#q T n+ eT @&ek>&T.
|+ H yTT<\sTT+~. HsH |d \T ]C #jT >H q+qT+ \\+
jT\T<]+~.
@&` s+J$ y*. s+J$ m&? n+ sTdTH sT =+eT+~.
VAes\J`3

159

eMT ns+ <T .

@ s+J$ y* MT? y~ MT< +# n&>&T s+>s&.
Vs s+J$ y* y`
ns k! de Vs s+J$ Ts` me& {&T .
s+>s& |+ e#d+~ T.
ns TyTk` s u|tk` VHk` n+ nsTT<T $Tc\T
V+B e{& nqT >Z&T . > q+qT+ j<] <dT=#X&T.
#dH! ]s+ m+<TsTTHqTqT! eTH \+& eTq
HsH nqbsTT }s+ dsY |
q\T >T|+#X&T. m& #H |<
mTq y bds Y ! |eTTK s#s TT #+<+Y s+q qe\\T jTTe\T
s< <e +, |eTTK d qT&T# $cs+` n sX&+<T n+<T
n+<s s+Jy edTH &qTHsT`
n|&se TsTT+~ e. qeT+<] e* e <X + jTTe\ Vs
n+f HsH q d] #|d] \ bD+ =+~. HsH MT< =+eT+~
{y{\T, s $ds mes]q y y[bjsT.
yessTTH n& |d \T nyT<eT L#Tq #+<+Y, bsr<$
kjT++ esL m<TsT#d #d $dbjsT.
sT y ys+ sE\T L& >& bsTTqsTT> |d + L&
neTT&T b<T .
$jTy& qT+ #+<+Y |d \T y\ z e+<eT+~ Tc|t
y nss Y #sT> y nsyX + $TwH y\, &TL&
eTs d+es+ s keT` sXsT.
n+<s+ m # \|TL #TH+.
u+ <T . + M\sTTq |\T &d udt X<+ nH&T
XsTsyT.
neqT` n<eT+~ nH&T s+>s&.
y+H n+<s+ seT+ ~bj+.
eTT+<T eTq |d \T m|Pe& *dt sy*. *dt q |d
>+<j\T =+{jYT #b&T >by.
eT] *dt eTq |d \T sy\+f m+ |s +fC y* n&>&T
VAes\J`3

160

#+<+Y.
m+ <T +&` =+#yT ! M # eT+#! use &s + <T
nH&T >by.
nsTT #<+! \d+ m+<T? nH&T s+>s&.
s +&T sE *dt #+<+Y qe\\ |sT e#XsTT. y+H *dt\ T
rdT \ |s q bs+_+#+. d\q, $T{ yT+sY,
#s H n+<] \TdT |s +fC\T # y>+ > | #dd |d \
d|s TT nss Y rdTk>+.
|~ sE n+ d{\sTTbsTT+~. s +&Ty\ |\T neT\T ]
bjsTT zs>.
n+<s+ Xu d+<s |sd ]+#T \ ;sYb L& @sT
#dT H+. eTs&T e+~ Jy.
\T>T<X+ |uT + |d \T =q{ dw~++~. #+<+Y
yTTK+ b*bsTT+~. +&T+~ |e\T e{&
+ yTT<\T|{&T . n
| m+<y qq nqTeq+ L& *+~ e.
=~ sE\bT e eTqdT eTqdT<T . \ |+ & n |d \
|+{+> |j +#X+. @ D qsTTH e yT+sY @<sTTH |+ H sHZ C
#jT eT ] @+ #j jeTjTd |&b j+.
z sE eT nss @&T| $|+#d] n+<s+ jT |sT > +.
#+<+Y eeT\T>H y y @&TdTH &T.
>by n z<sTdTH &T.
j<] q+<+>. m>s TT{yT +{ e{&T TH&T.
# *H` eHq H Hdq |dyTT{ X+H
#|++&T...
@$T{ X+H #sTT+#+? njeTjT+> n&>qT.
n< eTq #+<+Y +_ T eTq V d> , J> HH&f
f T> yjT & wdt #<+ !
H qy=+~..
eTsTTH |# +<? f T> sy\+f n~ s+q y] #
|< |sT |UT\T+&*` < m&$ T *| wH +&*`
VAes\J`3

161

jTe` MT <T, +=&T C| qsT` q&e+& H` nH&q T

|+>.
#+<+Y j<] *+#T uesTeTH&T.
HH dt HqT q \ \L s +& u>+ L& eTjTT #dT H
eH! qTy H *$ , +&M!
n n w+ MT< e~*+#T jT\T<s+.
eTT+<T j<] Hq +{ y+. d+> $ nH #b&T.
~ # q $wjT + _&! wd jTsY @$T #| +& msTH?
@$T #|+&T?
usY u >ddt
\jTH u H{
m*|+ { u |{
n+& yTH u |
sY
|&+<T C| H y e? s>Z n&>&T j<].
+ deTC <? b>& +> eTw <Tj\&T . m&TwH
$Tws . jTe]{ #s H\T, f T $T{ yT+sY n+< b>&+ &!
s +&sE MTs+ |d + sdH> eTq J, jTe]{ f T>
ed~.
>by VsT> jTq MT< |&b j&T.
V! m+ >=| d+ #bsT ksY! nH&T q+<u c\T s\Td.
n+<s+ +{ #sT H+.
e #+<+Y |d \T f T> se{ mese] dV jT dV s\T
y *dt j sT#X+. y+<] dHH\T @sT #dj\ ss TT+#T
H+.
sT y e e] D
+ r] b sTT+~.
s +&TH\ |<V sT dHH\T ]b+ e \. dHq $es\T
n qdt ||s esY #sTT+#+. n esY #d+<T qdt ||sY
s*dt\ eTT+< dHq+ #dX+. es Xu deTjT+ sH e+~.
e #+<+Y sdq eT&T qe\\ &^ \T>T HH&fsTT>
msTTbjjYT.
VAes\J`3

162

s eT #+<+Y @&T| $|++~.

{ s #XqT > nH=& LsT |+#&T.
n+<s { \ T s #dTH sT> mes jT se+ <T .
VQX n+<s H>H d+ & +{sT.
#+<+Y e m+ e\dq y&sTTH nqT sdq # |d *
bs >+<\T> eTq \T>T |\\ T #<e + m+<T e muT> +~.
m+<T+f y{ m+{ $\Te\ e e eTqdT e \TdT`
|&+ #d<eTT+~?
n+# { eTdd < C]bjqT`
*****

VAes\J`3

163

C C {M d]jT

VAes\J`3

164

sj
TY q>sY \ \L y s Y kd{ wesT b \\
|+ & b>sTTqjYT.
| $HjT #$ K+> s +&T \\ T $T>T\T+~. $HjT+&
\& y\+ yjT + e\ + \ edT+ ~.
ekq <j n u+ yd +#+ +f < H\T>sTT<T
s T |+#TH seT+ @<sTTH #|{ \ \ y+<s+ &d& #X+.
eTq u+u k m+C wsT =+<! eTq |T& q{ qsT
X+ u+ edT+ ~ nsTT< ` nH&T XeTy.
nsTT&j ue+< =+eT+~ n dbsY #XsT.
k es{ >T]+ e |<> H& b e+ e\ Hq, XsTTsyT,
s+>s&` m e{& b j+` \ y+<s+ L& \ k
es |& u>T+T+< HsH L& z d\V #&T n|& k$eT
\&+~.
qq& +> syT +& |P #s Y f&+ > #d J> H\
&T #dT e#T` n+~. n< n<qT> rdT XeTy k es{
m+ >=|< <VsD*d |Hd+ bs+_+#&T. d]>Z n|& s >T\sY>
e \ =# _#>&T H dT+ &j dt <>s =#&T.
neTs, njTs! > H\T>> MT \ y+<s` H
<q +& _y d * #e+& qq, H us |\\ q n<T+T
HsT. +eT+ eTqTw\Tq MT \y |~\ bT |# > +&\
sTHy HqT yTT<{y &. MT]|&T MT \ &+ k es{
|{\ d+ f H VsY m{ eqsTT+~` m+<T+f MTs+
L& H>H ||T + \ n&T&+ HqT #qT`
XsTsyT nqTeq+ e+~.
n+f qTe k es{ |T& |{y?
neHsY! k Lk <T |~\\ T` yTT+ eT{wt nsTTbsTT+~.
n|\ b\sTT, <>+ b>=T M~q|&qT` #|P+f n
y + & s*qjYT.
e $q>H XeTy +>sT|&&T .
m& &T nj& uj
T |& m? sa+saHy mT
VAes\J`3
165

d+b~+#&T? |{ m _*jTqT d+b~+#&T` n++f yqT qT+

+ _#>&T #=#T eTT+<T=#&T.
y d+> ds ksY! eTq Vs< yTTV d+>+ {? Vs< yTTV
+{ yd> +&jT H k es{ u+\ kjT+ | {u &T+
nejT\sTTq HydsqT yd+#d \\ T HXsT` +THsT`
||+ #+ +&jT H k es{ n+ # k es{ +{ <T `
nH&q T yX+ >.
n+f qTe L&... &T> n&>&T s+>s&.
neHsY eTq u+u k m+C ]> yk\e\ \T neTT
M~q|&qT ksY`
+ u+ < XeTy n&qT+ CsTH&T.
sT y n+<s eT ss \ dCw H e+ yTT<\T|{sT . K]
e \ jTY$+> d B| z dCw H +~.
n+! sE {M d]jT rjT+ e+ uk { ybs+
n+. u+ e+<\ +T+~` @ d]jT nsTTH #&+&! ysTT
m|k&T, s +&Ty\ m|k&T` m+ ue TT+f n m|k&T rksT ?
bsTT+{ &d dt #dd] yTC]{ duT \T {M d]jT rd y| yTT>ZsT .
n+<T` eTq d]jT # esL eTq \ qyH
q{qT\T> rdTe#T` nH&T HsH ` q |P #sY >T]+ d`
+ n&+fC @++f` d]jT HqT &s H #kqT >qT H
# m{H > +T+~` nH&T udTuT eTT+<T =d` udT uT
# d+es\ +<{ de rXq #|P + {&T > de >T]+
e \ me] <T`
e<` # de &s #dq y e<` n+ jTY =+eT+~
yqT qT+ H<\T #XsT.
<+ udt LsT+&bj&T.
y+H e \ y =+eT+~ z $T{ mHH #X&T >by.
XsTsyT, s+>s&, bsr<M, k$e` q\T>Ts eTq+
rjTujT {M d]jT m rj, f wjT H mesT, m+{ k rdTy*
nq $wj \T d& #d sj
\T rdT+{sT nH&q T.
VAes\J`3

166

eTs& e $T{ deyXe TsTT+~.

eTT+<T eTq+ eT+ <q T mqTy*! |&=# # {M d]jT
> +& eT+ d+<XeTsTTq d]jT rd eTq |\
m+ q#TT+~ n+~ k$eT.
bsr<$ yTqT dbsY #d+ ~.
e MT{+> sT>T+f { jT m+& \& ey| #d
+&T+& #T \T }| |+#&T #+<+Y.
b|+` d]jT qH s#s TT> |TeT+TH&T s+>s& #$
}<&T XsTsyT.
bH` m+ #& \ q @ s#s TT <! nH rdT+<+
nH&T s+>s&.
ef jT #b&T> k$eT dd$Ts e|<T .
#&+&! < $wjT + eTq \ s#s TT +{ |b \T e<T` H
<X + m +<+f {M d]jT nH & d+{yT +{ nH~ V+&+>
|+&>\ >*. bd{ eT< kV n&MT nysY b+~q Ve]
$& +~` n+<yT.
neqeqT! $& nysY qe\H eTq {M d]jT n&|t #dT +f
n<T+ > +T+~` n+~ bsr<$.
yT+ L& dCw H e| | <T . m+<T+f {M d]jT n
qs> & d #dT+ {sT.
kjT++ d]jT e# fy T eT>+ {M d <s+> m&
|&T+H, TsT #|+H >&T|+{+! {M d]jT,
#&\+fH m\ e!
k] > +s+ |]d T yTeT+ {M d]jT #&*
e+~.
+> qs+ n+f @+{ sy $Tc *k+~ e. VssTTH
{ &\T b\T +~ |eTw>` m+<T+f VssTTq
>=|+{~` { &\T ;~+{$` n+<T +{*b B {&* ud>
#d+ {sT. ec @++f m V+d\T |{H { &\T sTqe
V|> u] d+ T+~ | HsTse <T. q z # y |&T+f q+<+>
VAes\J`3

167

s +& #sTT n+~dT+ ~`

y { &\T yT+ ]{s& @y` nH&T s+>s&.
VssTTH b\T >u+f n> sT >T n+ >e |{+ ~ u&s yT
>&|qT+.
VssTTH b\T >+ |d ny | #d+~.
n|& uYs yTqT+ kq+ #d jT{=dq Vs` n& yT
$ bsTT *y | #X&T. yTT ~>T |d t uq VssTTH
eeT>sT yTMT< \&bsTT usy| #X&T.
jT sT&e sY +{ jTeqT s*y| #X&T.
e* L& { qT+ jTeqTs* #X&T.
kb+< |&T q L& jTeqT s*y| #d+~. n|&T {
&\T kywH` s+&T $Tc\T fyT |fT yq ] n>]y|
#d+~.
n>sT = ns$Tw+ bT y+<] yTTU\ #d+~. eT
n+<s yT yTTK+ #XsT.
b\T > n+~ n> sT.
n+<s ] s sT eT n> ] yTTK+ #XsT. yT eT
n+<] yTTU #d+~.
|&T VssTTH q us yTTK+ #d+~. nqT us yTTK+
#X&T.
n+<s { &\T yTTK+ #XsT.
{&\T n+<]yTTU #d+~.
e, &e s yTTKyU\T #dTHsT.
{&\, eeT>s yTTKyTTU\T #dTHsT.
VssTTq, {&\ yTTKyTTU\ #dTH sT.
n> ] yTTK+, jTe yTTK+ #d+~ !
yTTK+ #d+~ {&\T.
VssTTH yTTK+ #d+~ `
eT zk] n+<s n+<] yTTU #dTHsT`
<+ u`
VAes\J`3

168

nsTT<T $Tc\T j& e#jYT`

sT y n+ eTT+<T #dq dq+ eT #_+#sT.
n|&T n ky wH VssTTH y| q&e+ yTT<\T|{+ ~. yT
= n&T>T yd + f =sT yT e+ #dTH sT. nyT n+<] e+
#d q&Tk+~.
V #d || H u < +T+~` &* <>sZ & b yT
<s+ q&qT q&Tk+~ n> sT. yTs yTb<\ MT< d| ` yT
q&TeTT MT< d|` yT #rMT< d|` yTTK+ MT< d|`
nsTT<T $Tc\> VssTTH LsTq# #sT b sTT+<yT.
#sT >H b\>dt e+ #d+~.
|&T n+<] yTTU\ b\>dt `
b\>dt L& n+<]yU #k+~.
m+<Tj` >=<+THy? n&+~ VssTTH. eT n+<s
VssTTH ny | #XsT. yT n+<]y|P #d+~.
sT y { &\T yTTK+ #d+~.
{&\T n+<] yTTU #d+~.
m+<T+f.... n+ d>+ & > |+~. <+ n+<s =sT>
eT yT y| #XsT.
yT eT n+<]y|P #d+~.
{&\T yTTK+ uj
T +`
m+<T+f` qTy #dq we TsTTq |` <+ {&\T yTTK+
ss \ m|wH ` n+<s {&\T y| d|s {> #XsT. {&\T
d|s {> n+<]y|P #d+~.
m+<T+f qTy #dq we TsTTq |` nH & > V\+ n
ssY esbsTT+~.
HH+ #Xqj
` @&T| |+ n&+~ {&\T`
n+<] yTTU ddH` n+<s ] yTTUsT #dTHsT. { qT+
e*` jTqT+ sT &e sY L& ] yTTUsT #dTHsT.
@+ #Xy? n+ eT ns+~ n` eT n+<s {&*y|
#XsT` {&\T VssTTH y| #d+~. VssTTH uYsyT &sY
VAes\J`3

169

>+d|T+N e T \& us y | #d+~. us +& y| #X&T.

+& y| #X&T. b\>dt y| #d+~.
dTw b*# eTT+<T &] q {u{ eT #bqT <`
n+esL #X yTeTT {M |t #d jT|&+` sT y
qs eT]b& ys+sE\bT kjT+\T | > eT+<T=&>
eT]be+ <s < T .
m>sTTH+ ` s +&T sE {M d]jT < j ssTT+~. <
#+<+Y H & >T\T ssTT+#+!
y+H {M d]jT rjT+ nqTue + q &s s Y rdT=
nsTT<T m|k&\T wO{+> #sTT+#+.
wO{+> n+ e \H ]+~.
HsH yTsTTHs ykq |T|{ &T > n n+<s+ \d e*
VssTTH nq> ysTT+#+!
$T> q{qT #eT+~ e \ +&y. m+<T+f n+<]
{M @<= seT+ b]d |{ #dq nqTue + +~.
nd\T e Xs+ yd+ ~` e+<\ eT+~ n|{ $$< #H
@<= b>+ nqTue + d+b~+#s+f`
s m&{+ >, eT n nj \ y+<s+ \d k]
nsTT<T mdb&\ e eT{ V z |< m& dH MT< #X+!
n dH e \yS, y |\\ { s +&TksT q&+
n+<s d]jT n<T+ > +< yT#THsT.
n+eT+ yss TT{ d]jT` |> no\+, ny+# jTeTsTTq dyXMT
+&` e +& z eT+ ke dV, kw |s dt
<q + q+<T n+<s e $T{ n_q+~+#sT. y+H $+_+q
V+ < es{+> >T]+ |jT \T bs+_+#+.
d]jT # >=|> rdTH + >qT d+ m|k& \q s +<
@ #H e>&<T nH&T s+>s&.
m #H< +? n&>&T XsTsyT.
eTT+<T # |e Tdt #H MT #H { < <+! eTqd{
&d t n+ #H #dTH sT` n+~ k$eT>sT.
VAes\J`3

170

eT+ spdT n+<s+ MT #H +.

{M d]jT H# sY uyVH \TdTy\ ]d| dt #b+.
y <sT ` ys+ s s+&` n+<yT.
ys+ s?
neqT`
|&+<T <sT?
b<Tq jTHe] #&&T `
m+<T? V bue ?
n~ MTedse ?
# neds+ m+<T+f yTeTT d{ jT +& sjYTq>sY\
qT+e#+! sT CeTTq H\T+{ jT] H {| |{
MT |d t #sT >*>+! y <sH s+f` eT yTeTT e# ys+ L&
|d T \T eHd sT CeTTq H\T>T y*edT+ ~.
njyT k ` ys+ <sT `
@+ #j e s+ <T . ]d| dt T + jT q&Tk+f
e |]#jTeTTq qT MT #H nq ns\Tq jTbs+
|+#&T.
qeTd nH` e #H =H+~ d+>? nbjT+> |\T]+#&T
n |sT s$.
nqT e \ =+\+ n< +& s < ` jTe \`
dt |d t bsTTsy\+f s+ b+~` n+ d{ sTsTTq
>~ rdT w|s TTbj&T.
y+H s$ $wjT eT+ #b+`
]d|dt #| q e yT nH! uyVH ku eD+> fy T
me] #&&T `
m+<T?
MT +<eTTH! eT<V+ |H +&+{esL V+>esY +{&T.
~H+ sT b\T+jYT <`
uuT! k] V+>esYH e e{&e TqT` yTyT+ nqT+.
>esyT+{ |d T yTT+ V+>esY dt <! n+<] *q d+>`
VAes\J`3

171

nd\T eTq >esyT+f +<{ m\q V+>esY esY #k+~` e&T

s+>s&.
s$ \>H&T.
kseT+{& @y`
+&j d]jTdt &d wH neTq|&T eT< me&H \>H&
n+f ns+ f!
ns+ ese TsTT+~ >qT y+H nsTT<=+<\ HT rd s$
CT +!
uuT` m> | `
nsTT<=+< ssY rdT[ ksY k! n|&T V+>esY
~>T<y` z | #jT+&` MT]& Ls+&` n+ y[ ns>+
]e#&T.
s+&` ksY |\TdTH sT`
n+<s+ syT +!
s>#| +&! be>+f fe TT+~` s MT{+> *` nH&q T
=+#+> >T`
y+H bsr<$ #| + yTT<\T|{+ ~.
e d]jT < kV n&MT VQeT q qe\ qT+ rdTH+
ksY! qe\ sdq s#sTT Ve]` eTq sheT+ # |sT
|UT\TqjYT yT`
k|t nH&q T #sTT | T `
bsr<$ csTT s q |d+~.
wO&+&! k mesXsT? qe\ VQeTTqjYT` m+<T=
qjYT` m eqjYT` <+ eqeds+ ! nH&q T.
y+H s+>s& n+<TH&T.
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VAes\J`3

172

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y +&! nH&q T.
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+&~. =+eT+~ _> c{ +sYeP L& #d + &~` #b&T s$.
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eT] #H eHd MT #H +<T=+~?
n& d]jT b&ds+ <] <>sZ &T me> rdT` $T>
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e eTbsTTqsTT+~.
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s$ |>\ & qy&T.
d{ jT \ +f < buy T ksY! m&+ sT>T+< me]
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VAes\J`3

173

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@y` $TeT* #d m+ C*> +~ H`
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s=s{ n+fH s| H. y +&d |{\+f eTT+<T +&d
d++~+q $Tws Y \+#*ksT ` sT y eTTKeT+ \+#*ksT .
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y s=swH u\ |+ |+&ksT `
deTjT+ y&T lw& T >q, yTeT+ nsTq T>q y&T
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VAes\J`3

174

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VAes\J`3

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m|k& qT+N ujYT|+ & sT>T+~. \yj+ &T
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MTHu H ey| #d+~.
VAes\J`3

176

jTdt` mesT MTsT?

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=&TL &S , LTs n\TS ` n+ *d LsT V|> #d b$T
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VAes\J`3

177

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d+{yT +{ eTTK+ <?
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n+f q d+ nqqT |dTH &T. &T |+ & us d++<+ |T
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nesTT >+&>+> &sY eTss Y #jT u nesTTH \y|& &T.
<+ < ]esY neT+~. |& &H q &_q nesTTH |jT&
bH #k&T .
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n d+ #* @<= sD+> eTss Y #j *. * LT] d+ks+
#&> ={*. +& &* eTss Y #d =&T + nesTT |[ #jT &
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VAes\J`3

178

k<sD+> |HsY n+{sqT+{qT y~ |sT` =+#+ m<TsT

sT>T nH&T >by.
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njs nH~ eTq nqeds+ !
n+f MTsT #| q esT\T #d d]jT z #ks yT&yT ? n&+~
bsr<$ X>.
n|&H? + # esT\T #j *! +& neT d++<+ <s
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s+>s&.
sT yeTe~ yT&yT ? |+ +{ #dT + n&>&T j<].
q us q|+d& nesTT *<+&T\ #|<T. q usqT
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q us Xs dTK+ eb THH nq nX+, H|] j]{
+| ` us uj
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q usqT s |t #sTT+#+<T |jT d+ {&T.
y+=dTq T yTTK+ |{+ ~ #+<eTr<$.
yT&yT ` e &T nH&T s+>s& yT&yT d#Y n&T| & T .
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VAes\J`3

179

 |X yT |+ eTT+#T=#d+~.
|X H q#<T. d]jT #d yesT nH <MT< k{d
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n+es!
sTy ++ j& #jTeT+{sT yT&yT? |]d #&b+<
>V + {| &e sY #X&T j<].
nesTT us nsTTq q nqjT d+ks+ dTK+ e+ <
*dq eTT&T neX+ <=]q|& e~HqT s |t #jT & f #d + {&T`
& > $ n+<s cj sT.
y{? e~HqT eT]~ s |t #jT & |jT k&? MTeTsTTH yT+?
eTq d+d e~H * deq+ nq eTHdH L& < MT? MT
sejTD+ d]jT rsTTd \ DT&T dq T s |t #jT & |jT + qT
rdTHsT`n+~ k$ yX+ >. <+ MTHu H yX+ >H \&+~.
~>` MT b eTdT+&! n+> MTu& yT+{ &e]
neds+ <T. {M MT&jTyT >T]+ MT+{ eTsT\qT m&T{
#j \qTe+ HB | ` n& qT+ y[bsTT+<yT.
yTeTT jT{=#d+ f s$ e yqT |sT > T + e#&T.
MTseTHsT ksY? yT&yT HMT< >sy T ne+~` +{ &jT {
]yT +& #ky n` n&>&q T.
MTHu H yT&yT e{& e = &{ eqjYT sM! &{
jT #| yT |+ e+~`
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#dT H sT? m+eT+~ us \ T us* eTss Y #jT & |jT dTH sT?
s$ + XsTTsyT &{ $qb j&T.
nseTsTT+~ ksY` uk|t \! + #H f #jT+&` nHd
y[bj& & qT+N! s+ e \ me] <|
< T .
u&T &T >d nqeds+> d]jT rX+! nH&T s+>s&
~>T\T>.
VAes\J`3

180

qTy+ |sY #jTH! s| + #H +! n+<s MTHuH

+{ X&dt e+&sT . Hs VAeTH ;sTT+> ; #H +{sT`
nH&T j<]. e e =+ <s+ e+~.
eTs&T +
#H #sT H+! kjT++ esL ysTT{ #X d]jT H# sY b&dsY
+sYeP #&T. e H|t n+ $|++~ #+<eTr<$.
< eT n d{ > +<+{? m& & {dt\ , u+>\ nH | &
]+>\ +&* <`
n+f m +&\+{sT?
us q b |jT Ts* +{ rdT= yTH d+ks+ #dT + {&T.
&\+f |& n *< + &T\T =&TH dbsY #d n d+& d|t
+{ nd\T &*> {{ #d + {sT.
usqT $&*eT us nyTqT =&T+{&T` nsTTH us e|<T.
## +esL MT us>H +{q d+<<$ e #qT` e
| qT` n+T+~.
d+<<ye sT? ce n&T>T&T us .
HqT #| qT` n+T+~ us.
sEqT+N d+<<$ mes \TdT& ss\ |jT\T
#d + {&T us `
+L d+<<$ mesTksY? n&>&T HsH T>.
#Xs! ss Y >T]+ MT n+<] m+ ddH> +<! n+{
ss Y eTq+ dw+ #\qe! C d+<<ye s HL <T.
bqT dw+ , < |< bwut dw+ ` nsTT<=+<\ m|k&\ s
yTsTTH k \b*` n+&skY +&?
jTksY`
|&T < + {dt y*! n<++f VssTTH +]> >T& [q
|& jTTe&T yTqT \TdT yT <s + #|P + {&T`
nHe sT ksY?
H+ \TdT! H <T! me& <T. + nsTT<=+<\ m|k&
esL qs < T L&! sT y &d& #jT e#T. nqT yT eJ us
njTT+&e#T. = sD\e\ d+ks+ #jT +&H $&bsTT +&e#T`
VAes\J`3

181

< yT |jT T&sTT +&e#T` <`

nse TsTT+~ ksY` V|> #b&T s+>s& | #|\T #d`
nqT + ss \ bsTT+{ #|P H H&T.
> { &\T m+seT+~ +{! yT |\\ T |sT . n+<T
q us VssTTH >s < sD #sTT+` yT b|| & qT|+#Ty\
|H>+ |qTT+~. n+<T <s T & > q \dt\ T yT kjT+ #d + {sT.
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n+<s+ *|&+`
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d+> eTq+ |{|& &d& #j*q neds+ <T. +
s +&=+<\ m|k&\ esL | \ ddH! mesT >s + #XsT? n+<]
yT us e >sesTT+< nqTeq+ *k+ > yT us sE
usqT \Bk&T .
me] e\ qTM >s + <] +#y? n+ V+d+#+ eTs e+< m|k&\T
#|k+!
n|&T &jT H + c!
c++f q >s + mesT #Xs VssTTH <T. >T <eTT&
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nqT { qT+ jT #d #|P H H&T.
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VAes\J`3

182

sT jT q&#+. yTeT y[bsTTq $wjT + n+ *dqT< T .

n+<T qT + = {dt\ T #| + e $q&TH +~`
n|&T nH | & > Vs |d t y| t |# T+<qe! |
#d |qT\e\ ss Y eT< wdt! n+<] fqH`
|d t jT{ =# m+<TsTTH eT+< ue q+ y| #X+ n+<s+ .
yTeTT e+~ {M #H, yT+ Vd nq nqTeq+ ]|
#dT&! n+{ usY m& |+#<T.
y#YyT H ey| &T> #X&T.
@+{ ksY` #dTH sT? n&>&q T`
yTeTT e+~ {M #H yT+ Vd nq &{ e+~`
n+<T usY d+ yT TH+! nH&T s+>s&.
MT <sY` #eT+~ < &{! m+<T+f _*+> | &T
yT+ Vd +&~` n+<T e eHCyT +{ n~> > T jTf usY
|{+ +~ n+ jT q |< usY #|+#&T.
n+<s+ usY <>sZ q&#+.
ue TD {M #H nq ns \ +~ q ns \ + s +&T q T
sd qjYT.
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T sY> sdH L& + #eT+~ yT+
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+ j
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XsTsyT.
buy T ++f ksY` ue TD+ #H, yT+ Vd zqsY
& ksY! n+<T H| P H`
m+<TsTTH eT+< yTeTT =+#+ bdt> q& n&qT+ jT|&+!
s meTs MT{+> |{+!
s +&T #H y jT {y V& #| q dCw H $HsT <! ne
eTq d]jT #s + |< we TsTTq |H+ <T.
VAes\J`3

183

n #d y eTq d]jT f*dt #ksT . f*dt nsTT u&T

&T eTq \ y s Y kd{ =dT+ ~. yT!
&Td+ eTq+ eH_eH\T, r, jTe\T >*=~ke?
n&>&T >by.
e\+ &T d+b<H eTq< jT+ nsTTqsTT eT+ mesT<>+
y #dT + ##\ J$\T >&b *q neds+ <T . @<= b&#d
*>Z &T d+b~+#e#T. qT yT+ > #| q e eTq d]jT
C|+# <T\T +esL rdq |~ m|k&\ # +& bs<+!
n+~ bsr<$.
@<eTsTTH eTs&T + $T*q eTs {M #H [ K] |jT +
#j \qTH+.
eeT\T>H s+ |&> |\T |& kjT++ +sYeP #&T
d]jT H# sY. .. y+H d]jT yTeTT rdTq du >T]+ #| +
yTT<\T|{+ ~ bsr<$.
yTeTT rdTq du cew f| t <+&! kV n&MT nysY
b+~q Ve] >] qe\+&`
n nseTsTTqT<T. Ves?
neq+&!
$& n<< n&MT nysY #s?
$& <+&! yTsdq qe\` qe e d]jT n&|t
#dTHeT+&`
~> #&+&! d]jT k @+{` mesXsT? m+<T sXsT? e
eqeds+! yTeTT cj+!
n<+{ ksY` d]jT eTTK+ k <?
k @+H~ <T` m` m+ m| y > #|+#+ nH~ +bs+ {`
b e d]jT f {yT >T]+N, &s s Y >T]+N #| eT+{s?
yk|t fyT!
e eTbsTTqsTT+~.
nsTT eT] MT~ +bs+ {?
|s +fC m+?
VAes\J`3

184

e |X ns+ <T . n+<s+ ] yTTUsT #dTH+! me]

|X ns+ <q $wjT + n+<] nse TsTT+~.
|s +fC n+f` =+#+ $es+> #bs? nqT cj &T.
y{? |s +fC n+f @+{ +& {M d]jT rXs? z>&!
m+f+{ ydTH s | ! ~>` #&+& $Tds !Y @MT MT+{
yqT m&T{ #d+ fy T H <T ` MT n+ dH < T . + y +&`
n+<s+ +>sT|&+.
k ds!Y |d t fy T d]jT rX+! MTsT nq |<\ >T]+ HsT +{+!
|dT =+#+ V #jT +&` e&T udT. nqT e |sd
#d C*|&q TH&T.
|s +fC n+f MT]# |s +fC m+ n H ns+ ` nH&T =+
$esD d.
eH| P H +=+#+ mesTT+~.
yT$T# |s+fC?
neqT!
yT+ |s +fC eyT+{?
eb <s< + &`
n< n&T>TTH+ ksY` |s +fC n+f @+{? mesT me]y*?
n&>&T HsH .
nqT \s +&T #T |T H&T.
zsjTH! eT + myT#s! MT +d| e{& ;| |]
bT+~. eH$T{` n+ ksT>T n+<TqT+ {u{ rdT
H{ ydT eT+ >&T.
#&+&! MTsT d]jT rXsT. neH?
neHsY`
n+<T>ZqT =+ &T KsT|{sT ` neH?
s ksY`
|&T MT d]jT e #H $T H\T>T sbjT\T u+ b+<\qT
+THsT` neH?
V ns{| + &T e\qT #bsT ksY`
VAes\J`3

185

n+f MTsT rdq | m|k& yTeTT MT +yT T+ y*` n

nqT yTT+ MTk+! neH?
neHsY`
& nd\T yTsT+~? yTeTT MT# eT e+ |s +fC ksT ?
n|&se TsTTqT+~ s+>s& .
n< suj
TY ! u n+{sT #&+&! sC, y[, >*, &
+{y Cdq &T+{~`
zVA! MTs&> ~ MT $TwH?
neqT!
$TwH # b>yTH $TwH b>yT n+{sy s uj
TY `
nH&T j<].
nsTT #<+! eTq<+ bsTT+~? y[# &TH M&=+ y*.
n+< ! nH&T >by.
MTs #| +& ksY m+y` e+ \TdT+ ~? myT#sY< yTeTT`
> & #jT +& nH&T XsTsyT.
qs> HqT +{ |s +{ rdT+{qT`
n+f?
n+f e #H MT m|k& \s bjT*+<qT+&! n+<T
sy y\T Hy*`
yTeT+ z eT\[ &d dt #dT H+.
n #H |$+<+ | <+ <s`Y eTq s$ #b&T <!
bs<+` nH&T HsH .
zksY! m^&` nH&T s+>s&.
nsTT & yTsY MTsT \TdTy*`
@$T{ ksY?
yTeTT MT yTT<{ m|k& &T nsej m|k& f*dt njTesL
e+! n+f n+esL Ks+MT<! n+f H $TwH e+ eTT+<
#j*`
e >T+&\$dbsTTqjYT.
nqT #| qyTsY { yTeTT wesT s +&TT eTT+<T Hyd #t j
*.
VAes\J`3

186

n+ &T e <>sZ &T+T+~?

n< nH #b+.
nqT eT+&|& T \&&T .
ueT H {M d]jT +<T=ksj? y+& y+&`
b<TH Hfy T Ksu` n+ n& qT+ y[bj&T.
yTeTT #sT m|k& d{ \ # T |&X +`
*****

VAes\J`3

187

q(dH)dt #H

e\ $\H XeTy =+eT+~ sjT HjT\ \d

qdt #H ksY #dT H &q ys >T|eT+~ \.
eTs& qdt ||s |
q L& e+~.
| nH qdt #H s bs+u+ ! #H | #jT T ,
CsTTr <s kVk }|]> >\ s*dt\ T y*.
e s*+ *| wH |<T . messTTH ds ! |+{ C*
y* rd MsT\sTT #\T! <X+ m& neT+ ]H, m& nHjT+
]H D
n& y*bsTT, < d++~+q ys+<] y+{& y{&
d+#\HeTsTTq C\qT y\T>T # y& s+ >\yssTT +&*.
ysT C+{ nsTTq |s < T ` &d t nsTTH |s < T `
|
q+ +{ =s& f| t & >T +&bsTT +~.
|
q #&+H e \ y+ ns+ T> >T$TL&bjsT.
nd\T XeTy >& + nqTue + +< M&T #H |&TTH&T?
d> n&>&T >by.
VAes\J`3
188

eTq |d&+ {, >ess ns M T neds+ q|&T {M #H

+ @&TkjTY ? nH&T XsTsyT.
XeTy d+ H> s*dt njTT+&H qdt #H |&TH
&+f ns+ +~. y& b*{ @;d&\ T L& <T. @~ qdt nsTTyT`
@~<T nH~ L& & #jT + <T` n+{y&T... n >by
n++f s+>s& { #X&T.
eTq~ &yT Td HsTTH! fs]dt eTq |< qeT+ e#T.
<=+> eTss s Y eTq VAyT $Tws e #T. T rdT d{yT +T #d
bH HjT&T eTTKeT+ ne#T. s #<] +{ b |{ |esY
se#T. qT qTy ns\ >T]+ |Hd+ |jYT
<+ >by d + sTTbj&T.
> k$eT, bsr<$, jTY &sY qMH \ s#s TT #+<+Y
#{ b<jYT, \ d Vs HsH n+<s >T+|> XeTy +{y|
y
+ |++~ e.
m& H sT? n&>&T XsTTsyT.
n< | #H qdt &sY +sYeP` n+~ k$eT.
yT+ *|&+
MTs+<s qdt &sY ne<eTH?
n+<s+ <T. HsH , j<] s*dt\ T nesT` Hq, bsr<M,
#+<eTr<M qdt &sY d+` udTu, ksY yTsyTH ny\``
n+H > +& y[bjsT y.
M + yT+ s<T <? &T> nH&T >by.
>eTsY ||+ #+ u! eTq<X+ {M #d y+f {M |+#
Hu me` nH&T XsTsyT.
eTq+ L& ye? n&>HqT.
y cj sT.
m&?
n< | @<= Cu #d eTqL u&T >eTsY edT+ ~ <! k]
| |e Tdt njeT+f nT+ nT de L& y e#T`
jT sY s { ` nH&T XsTsyT.
VAes\J`3

189

n+f qTe L& | <<eTH? Xs+> n&>&T >by.

Hq y! \ f #d #<+! nH&T s+>s& L&`
MTs+ CsTTqsTT + HH=& <s+> m+<T&? Hq ek`
nH&T >by.
yTeTT XeTy +{ #sT Hd] n& Cs > q+ +&bsTT
HsT.
H #d $TssTTS, nsTTdtyT S, #jYT <TD\
ns+ T> s& n$Td y*dqjYT.
{| +{ #jT & bdT\T | e TjsT.
eTeT* #&>H XeTy s +& =&T $s sy bjT+> |\T]+
#&T.
V! @$T{ e#sT? && +>#T{ #jT&? n&>&T
=+#+ eTeT* q #d <sD .
neqT eT]! m+ #&, eTq \ y&T qdt #H |&TTH&+f
>{ <! nH&T XsTsyT.
n+<s+ y[ XeTy n_q+~+#+.
eTq \ # eT+ {+{ +~ XeTy! y+<s |
nd{ nqT! nH&T >by |<e Tw sV .
neqeqT! \Ts b>yT #dH H<!
#H esY #d #H <=s n HsT> b <TeTT |y`
njYTH` njYTH` nqT => +^wt y&+ yTeTT >eT+#+!
|<+ | +{ e +&<T ! n+<T <H s +&T ksT ]|{
#dT H &T nH&T #+<+Y HeT~>.
eT] yTyTeTsTTH n| wH +{~ +b? n&>&T udt.
&s > +sYeP mf+&eyT` sTqe H&T XeTy.
n>` nsTT eT] +sYeP m|&T?
|&` | >~ +&!
n+<s+ | V +. n|{ V Vdt| nsTTbsTT+~.
XeTy us n ueT], s&y + & y> sT>T # b&
dT sTq n eTT& =&TL, &^ |s TT\sTT sjT b
VAes\J`3

190

#] ys q XeTy LTs` M +sYeP #dy` e yqT

XeTy L& e y CsTTqj&T. n|{ e \H +&
jTTe +sYeP #dT H sT y.
#&T X! fT MT< ss\ ys\T e #sjYT nqT!
y{ @ ysq T yTT<{ V&H > f| t #ky? n&+~ XeTy us.
sh+ b*{ V{ qdt |d t f| t #kHsY` yT $q>H
>$+< ` >$+< nH&T XeTy #T \ > `
nesTT +>sT|&+ ~`
n<+{? n nHsT? n&+~ Xs+>.
qdt n b*{ ys ksY #d #H eT{ =T bT+~. H `
nH&T XeTy.
nesTT _yTT>+ jT{ [bsTT+~.
+ +&{ e ye TT+<T \&&T .
n<+{ nesTT #| +~ s > ? V{ b*{ qd |d t V&H >
f*dt #ks esH ` nH&T >by e HeT~>.
XeTy e ysT < eT]!
n< |X s +& +&{ q&+~ XeTy us.
Hwq e V{ qdt @<T+f <H ksY #k yT&yT `
s+>`
nq jT{ [bj&T.
d&H > e eT< \& s+>s& |\#&T XeTy.
MTsT #| +& s+>s&> s! MTsT |< $eTs\T <` n {M #H\
#d yT+{ L& #d + {sT`
s+>s& sTqe qy&T.
{M #H #d #d eT sT *q e yT XeTy`HH
| #H m&ssTT |dt V&H @~ d\ #kH \Tk? |wt>
]q s |t dt d++~+q qdt nsTTyT`
XeTy q+<+ | T ={&T .
s ! jT s JjTdt! m+<T+f y<e b*{ qdt me& +fdt
+&<T . e\+ s |t qdt nsTTH n ejTdT\yS T>, w+ >
VAes\J`3

191

#ksT . + s > m #| >*>y s+>s&?

m>eTT+B? eTq qdt #H n e\+ s |t ys\ , M&j rdq
d s{\, s#<] +{y d { M&j | +>\, Xe
kMTJ\ d\\` e\+ M{ e u q&TdTH jYT. qT =>
me&T #H |{H n< f+& y&T `
>T&! |sY| mqCwH! C |b > d&+{
d $Hk\T ]|qT eTq M&j eTq y d+> |swH
<=]+<qT+&! qdt m |C+{ #ksT ?
M&j sY #d n+<T yyTTU\T q& +& | #sTTk+!
]+<+ & ysTTdtzesY &fs TT> $|d + T+~. sT y
d+|T q >T]+ d\dt mqC #sTTk+.
s VAeTH s { j$ dt jT+>> m+<T _Vy
#ksT nH n+X+ MT< ns>+ +sYeP #k+`
+&s|Y ! | T ={+ ~ XeTy us.
d&H > n+esL yT> LsTq XeTy LTsT s+>s& MT<
+ |X d+~++~.
y yTTU\T m+<T sY #j\qT+THsT? sY #jTb
@eTT+~?
s+>s& s>Z #X&T.
#&e! eTq+ ud > eTqTw\+! qT eTq eeq \D
\T+&*!
|b` q C jT+>> d& + { sT|T q d $Hk\T
jT<<+ > #|+#+ e\ eTq kd{ \L &* { b_ H_q+
nejYT! m& |b, > d& + { n #Xs n<+ #_d
$T> |b > d& + { +~s+ > +T+~`
XeTy s+>s& d#Y n&T| & &T .
#&T s+>s&` HqT qdt #H |&T+~ |\ bs\T #| {
<T. n+{ qdt m+ <sTD+>, m+ me>` m+ d>, m+
jT\T> #_d n+ ePjTsY w|t edT+ ~ eTq` ePjTsY w|t m+ e
+f n+ u\T+{jYT` n*yT {> eTq+ m+ d+b~+#+ nH< eTTK+
>` <e\ deC m+ qw+ sT>T+~? eTq+ #|+# <X\ e\
VAes\J`3

192

jTTe #&T esZ |&T +~+{ u+>T TsT eeqds+ ` nse T

sTT+<?
<| & nse TsTT+~ { MT u+>T #H H+{ y |#jT
L&< ey #| &=#` nHd y[bj&T s+>s&.
sT y j<] e#&T.
~> j<! q\T>TsT <q e+T\ =&T\T \d \> s eT+<T
=&T s& y+& sT>T ` dtk|t \& z nesTT &|t #XsT.
y sT q d MT< y+&+#& jTTe&T. >+> jTTe
s |t #jT u+f jTTe&T n&T Hd] n ]y\sY sT.
nesTT n|ksd e~d y b]bjsT` B eTq =q qdt`
BH |C+{ #ky?
j<] sTqe qy&T.
# J =XH sujYT! eTT+> b] Vd +~ <!
>& bsTT &|t m ]+B, q\T>Ts eTT+<esT s |t Cd qT` s |t m{
]+B m+d| ]+B deTjT+ b] m |\ sTT+~ ` n b]
q& ]sY Ck+!

VAes\J`3

193

VQcsT> #|P + f XeTy us n&T| & + ~.

n< Vd + u&MT<` nesTT s+#&[ >jT|&q
jTTe&TH&T <! nq L& +sYeP #jT y? n&+<yT.
j<] yT e+ z |sT>T #dqT #X&T.
&? & +sYeP @+~? n<e&y*? n& eTsTT eTq | \
+<T? eTq #H s |t sT>TTq|&T n&T| & H &T $\H! s |t
Cd{ eTq #H Vs\T! eTq yTs| { s |t CdH y+H e+&!
m{ &|t bH Cd+ B. m{ n+ eTT+> ; d+{ j$ {dt
Cd qT` Cd M&j \T yqTHy, J$ #]+ ~? ~qeT+
H #H #_+#! n|& yTT+ |_ + eTq #H pksT `
jT sY d & ` yX+ > ns#&T XeTy.
@+~ u` qqT d\ CdT >THy? < jTe! d+{ r eTj
#q\ | CjT HH+ q+> u&TyH u! de+ @eTsTT H+~` HqT
uy T sTT Ck` H #H ePjTsYw| t d+ |* yT ; #| nH{
#H HqT |Hk qT? < ! <+f n&T q&+ eT++~` < `
n+ yX+ > n& qT+ y[bj&T.
=~D \ s sT q e y+ <s |< mTq | T ={ jT
q&#sT.
s n+<s+ \ y~ <>sZ deyXe Tj+! e \ jTY
wH s y XeTy | qdt #H eTVusY \+ +& +f`
es C m +&< $T$T #d #|dT H &T.
|eT\ | k>+ ! H |sT s!
|& n+~e ys! se\ <ssY <TXXqT&T b+&e\ us nsTTq
<|~ Ns $|+<T |jT dTH &T. <X MT | +> #|+#&
e s*dt sE, yTsyTH ~>+sY <ssY HsT. n& |dT
|]d + { djT+> e s*dt sEH n& | + > \TdT+<+!
nq>H yTs se\ s <ssY z|qsTT+~. <|~ C eq
yd+ ~. pyT #d <|~ NsqT ${V d+ >dTH &T <TXdqT&T.
<ssY q ys+ csTT#d+ f se\ >+> e+ eTVs + !
<TXdH eTVs + ! n+ q+<V\ nsTdTH sT.
VAes\J`3

194

y+H qdt &sY >=+T K+>Tqy+~.

sp! |& se du @+ sT>T+~!
s! |dT + du+ VAsb+~. <TXdqT&T || \ \T,
sdq \ eT< <|~ NsqT >dTH &T s! +&T du <D#sT\T,
b#sT\e+{ |<\ T <X csTT #dTH sT s!
eT] <s sp n q\T>TsT <sY |]d + { sp! y d+|T q
>T]+ @eT+THsT? m+{ |* +> y*T#TTHsT?
s! y+ m+ |+, |rsy+# s>T \TTq|{` <s sE
>+_+> qqT qT L& >> z&bsTT +&&+ ` n+<s d + {>
+#THsT s! y+<] |* +> eTq+ yTs dw+ > #&e#T
s!
n++&>H yTs b+&e\ yTTU\ MT< pyT nsTT bH ne+~.
sp! eTq #H | \ e\d+~ b+&e\ |* +> <T. <|~
ek|V sD+ dH #& $SsTTHsT. y+H yTs <|~ MT<
bdt #sTT+#T`
n> s! D
+! V <s sE>s! MT nsTT<T>TsT <s
=+#+ ne\ sT>T <|~ ek|V sD+ dH e #H | \ j
T sY>
q&{ M\eT+~! |C! nsTqT&T>s` MTsT L& eT\[
\&+&! V ;eTT&T>s` MTsT L& z` <+L`
<+L sp! |]d <|~ |* +>$T{ eTq | \ *jTCd
y+ q+~ksT sp`
eH $T{ s! V` <|~>s! <TXdqT&T +&T du MT
Ns >d+ f MT n|k+~? MT |* +>$T{?
+&T du <TssT&Z T Ns>d, $edq T #jT & |jT d+ f
@ &<sTTH m+{ |* +> +{j <+{! |> du
=\Te r] q <TssT\Z T #qT dH <Xe T+ L& #|+#&
MT d>T Z < ? ~ #\qT H |* +> L& MT u& yTs #| y?
MTsd\ T eTqTwH?
s! <|~ yT&yT =+#+ |+> qTHsT. yT |+ >Z
] yT e{& |jT + #<+! > d+<s + > <|~ us
VAes\J`3

195

djTsY nsTTq <s sE>] |* +>$T{ n& \TdT+<+!

qeTks+ <s sE>s`
}!
ksY` MT $Tddt <|~ >] +&T du <TXdqT&T NsqT>T
$egqT #jT & |jT dTH &T <! d+<s + MTs |\ eTHsT?
njYTMTH MTeT|k+~?
d&H > <s sE <T\T ;eTT&T e{&&T yX+ >.
sjYT` dH | sT>TT+<qT! n|&T |* +> m
e+{jYT s? q+<+ ]_see+{? deTjT+
eTj\Tq us > e nq>] |* +> +{j <+{!
s! ;eTT&T =+#+ |+> ]je THsT! n+<T y] ]jT
|* +> \TdTe+ w+ > +~ s!
@+ |s <T sp! | #H | \ >eT! b+&e\ |* +>
m +{j y+H }V+ e | \T e mdyTdt |+|+#+&!
mdyTdt |+|+#*q H+sY 420420!
sp! <|~ Ns n m+d| >T& <TXXqT&T! deTjT+
<TXXqT&T |* +>$T{?
V <TXXqT&T>s` qeTks+
VV qeTd` qeTd` MT< # #H H <T> +{
n<Te TsTTq dqT yTs wO{ #ks messTTH? ns& qT yTs\T
<|~ esY #j *`!
<+Lds`Y + s +&T yTs\T ey CT HjYT! m+<T+f
+{ <X\T d {> M&j rjT+ e #H y qV! $<+ >
uy T sTT #d neX+ e+T+~! my` |&T MTsT <|~>] Ns
>dTH sT <! deTjT+ MT |* +> HjYT? m |\ eTHsT?
n~L& n&>! H yTTK+ #d +! nVV ! + d+w+>
H q m|& qT` m+<T+f &+<] Ns\ >j\ HqT
q|{ qT+N \\T +THqT` es H \ +eT+~ | \T,
Xj _w\T, n_eqT\ eT< |> |uT e\ deT+ rs+ m+ m>s TT
{+>> +~.
VAes\J`3

196

<+L <TXXqT&T >s!

sp` |& q u! u s L& <|B ek|V sD+ dH
+{q neT+~. |> Ns # u>+ <TXXqT&T |{ >X&T
>qT eTT+<T dyX+ |ksTT #sTT+~. qT mes #H
ese<T! +{s |\T eTjTe<T!
H& =q+& n+<H y] |TNs\T! |~\ eTL |~eT+~ H
+ mH >C\T $T* +& eTV usY Ns\T! djT+> <TXXqT& d+
| +> j sT #sTT+q Ns\T H& MT d++ #dT +&! #H
dH |PsjT > bH <s e Ns\T ss Y #dq y] juX +
&k+{! |& e db q ]+>e+&` n+<H Ns\T` n+<H Ns\T`
n+<H Ns\T`
<|~ $sudTq sC\ H eT> , b&T>Z |]> sC\ d+
>+<] =]qHH y&+&! eT&T H\ eT> |]> b&T>{ sC\T
MT d++ #dT +&! |~ u{ =Hy] n+<eTsTTq des+ +`
<|Bek|V sD+ dH kqsY #dT q ysT <sh m+sY|C d !t
MT n+<#+ <\qT qTeT&+|C d+<T H& =q+& +swq yT|t {!
= u K<T e\+ &jTY =$T~ y\T eyT `
yy T u T <|B ek|V sD+! sp! +sYeP +{q #jTY `
z s ! <TXXHJ ! MT \ Hsy s u q d+<s + eTq<X
jTTer jTTe\ MT]# d+<X+ @$T{?
eTq<X+ jTTer jTTe\\+<s L& H>H n<Te TsTTq
d+d q\esT, +H L& eTsH s T eTT+<Tby*! m
n&+ <T ssTTH yTT+ NsqT >d |T<\ eTq+ nqTq~ k~+#*!
<+L <TXXHJ !
sp! e+ u>+ |+#T+Tq eTVsE <sw \ ys
|\eTHsT?
|& \TdT+<+ s! qeTd <scJ`
qeTd mesT HsTTH qTe?
| {M #H $K]q+&!
b? |s |& <?
VAes\J`3

197

=> eq #H ksY e~! nsTTH> |dT H+sY kH

#sT +~. \T>T | \T n+ >=|> n_edTH sT e #H!
d+w+ HsTTH! n+eT+~ n_edTH s+f K+> MT #H
L& no\ nu +s s <X\H qeTT +T+< Hse Te+~`
neHsY` no yTeTT $T> #H +f me yss TT{> #_k+
ksY! <VsD $T> #H fd >t ]q s |t dH #_+#sqT+&!
yTeTT <+bT > |<> |T& d s{ |+>T\, dHsY
y uH #dq de s |t dq` n H\sE\ bT s+> #_k+`
ksY` MT <y ` yTTq b{ d& j
y&T neT+> rdq d
M&j yTT+ e #H #_#X+ ksY` MTs #d +{s~`
$wjT + Hq H $Tddt n<we +T\+ HsTTH! n+{
we TsTTq dqT sy H\T>+Z \ #& +& u> e +T&T e #|
e<T`
< scJ! <|B ek|V sD+ C MT n+^s+H sT>T+~
<! B >T]+ MT |* +>$T{?
=&T\ e <H ejTdT <T H~! y] q+<yT H q+<+>
Ty[ BdTq y&! qT y] |* +> H |* +> L&! nsTTH |\
m+ $#s+> +~`
$#se? n+f b|+ <|~ +&T du sT>Tq neeq+
>T]+#?
@&y! +{ dH` | + > #d m+CjYT #d+<T H
be+ m+ T> |\ eTH!
<+L sp! |&T e #H | \ dy!
se\T yT <TXdq&T b+&e\ MT< ]y+C d+ <|~ +&T
du NsyjT + ds q < n MTsT |\ eTHs? <TXXqT&T #dT q ~
| MTsT u$dTH s? y+H MT de<q+ <|~Ns n f| t #d ddt
` de<q+` 420420 mdyTdt #jT +&!
sp fd >t n& |]d + {? <|~ Ns yd seT+ nK~
<X=+<?
s! |& &= nqT {dt d+u$ ++~ s! y+H < u+ >

qdt> #|+#T! n<++f lw& djT+> > m>Ts e yTT+

#+<q, ueTq +{ Ns\ c| Ns\ *|q <+f |< Ns rdT=
<|~ Ns CsTTH #X&T s!
|& <TXXqT&T NsqT>& e+< |&T T+< du =\Te
r]jTTq |<\ T uV+>H nqTe+ $q&TH +~ s`
<+L sp` u+ > qdt! |& e #H eyT | +>
n+~q ys!
<|B ek|VsD+ dyX+ +s s~+#T lw&T
||+ #+ n|< NsqT <|~ Ns CsTT+{ #d dt T ]sY
H\=\&+ ]+~` sp ` |&T <TXXqT&eT+TH&T? lw& T q
se n&T +Tq+<T @ $<+ > d+~dTH &T? Ns> se
ysTT<ydT H &? $es\ \TdTH| V <u< |& n+~q
eTs $Tws Y d +u D+ M&j | \ qT$+<T #jT uTH+`!
yTT+ esD+ | esbsTT+~`
#H VA k n+{+~ #+<eTr<$.
*****

VAes\J`3

198

VAes\J`3

199

sE\T es!
T<T >& +TqjTY !
( eT< ]q m\H >&TjT{ #eT+~ &T rdT
zfX sq $wjT + *X)

VAes\J`3

200

| &T sj \T # >se|<+ > +&$. | } b

s <s HjT\T +&ysT. y eqT b essY y<y >
u$+#ysT. u> #<T eHS r CsTTr\ |sTqyS, eTT+<T H
<X+ ` s H }sT nqTHyS` s| H e $q& #\T s
|T y+|& y. n+{ y b { T #y. n~s b
deq+> || HjT\ # VQ+<>, r CsTTr\ +&ysT.
]H=sT >s$+#THysT. #usT s|D\T nd\T +&$ e. <=+>\T
<|& >+>\T, eTss s T , \ |#S` M+< n b\ eT&
<s+ +#$. eT] |&`
yTT+ ]esY!
ne\ by&T z d{ me] \u&T TH&T?
y&`#+<bc n H={]jTdt s& wsTH&T <! y&# sT { T
eT] eTq+ me] \u{*?
sH nHy& MT< eT< m$T~ eTss Y dTq, =$T~ sq,
14 uy T sTT*+> dTq bdt dw H dT\T ]ds Y njjYT` |dT +
y& d{ # |e Tdt nj&T` y& fs]dt *+ L& HjT+THsT.
eTss Y , \{+>, +& >_+>\ <>sZ <>sZ e+<T d+b~+#&+T
HsT. eTq+ y& \u& ud.t J> > \Tk&T
#+<bc MT< m > \Tk&T ? y& < f| t <?
M& me T+> HjYT. eTss Y , &|t 2014 m\H
esL n&H> TsTTbj&T
nsTT + \d+ m+<T y& +{ #jT bjs?
#X+ ksY. y&T +&wH |&TTH&T` eTq b s| q b{
#jT&!
@eT+TH&T?
eTq |esY=d` y& VAyT $Tws Y bdt y\+
@+{? y& eTq d{ VAyT $Tds Y bdt y? y& + |# +<?
|eTT+~ ksY . + eTT+< T VAy T $Tw s T y& + f
yeTT+<?
HqH<< H jYT. + |esY| +&&{ +<+ VAyT $Tds y *!
VAes\J`3

201

 # sh+ n+ {+{ e< nsTTbT+~ <!

+<+ VAyT $Tws + f y&=|e+ <sY
m+<T?
y& >+> d>+ eT+~ eTq d{ H C # dT sTqTHsT.
y+<] $&T<\ #j \+f sh VA+eT+ nsTTH <TsTT+<+TH&T
|#& >TH&` +< VAeT+> +f` ]|& y& >+> yT+sT
n+<] $&|+ #Te#T <j
?
bsTT+{ z>` y&+ buy T #| H &T ksY`
@+{~?
d+sY b` d{ + b ed +< VA+eT+> y& +
|j >+ +&<T <?
neqeqT, ds ` #d<eTT+~? &y d y&=& s +&&{ >
q&TTH&T. y+H y& _.bs+ H$THwH ysTT+#jTY
~ y b*{ d|t! jT< sC < |C nH~ q{ qsT
bS + <!
n+<T e jes+Z mesesT \&s ys+<] +s\T
+& #d, e fdt bdsTTq y& e sjYTq>sY \ q s +&Ty\
z yj \ ss TT+#TH+.
yTT<{s E |e Tdt b s| q b{ #dT q >+&s& e \
=#&T. >+&s& n~es s+&T eT&TksT myT> #X&T. \
y+<s+ k>+ |*+. bsr<M, k$e +=+eT+~ &d t *d
n Vs y~ MT< V+#sT.
e \ yTH +&{ ksY n k>+ |*&T.
>+&< ! n$>ds! e sj
TY q>sY \ yTeT+ MT k>+
#| q jYT! MT{ jTTesY zsY seT+ | MTs e \ Hy{ #d
eqjYT. n+<T e yT+sY n V|>T qjYT. |&T e \ &d t
$+> |d&+ { nqw MT <+&yd j
TY nq>H n+<s | T ={sT .
y+H nqw y~ MT< [ n yT& <+&yd + ~.
nqwqT #d >+&s& qT^{&T.
yT *|&+ ~.
VAes\J`3

202

y&T qqT #d \s> _Vy #dT H &T n+~ |+> s+>s& .

y&T eTqujT myT! y& >=&e |TeyT+<T? d + {>
}s nH&T HsH .
sT y |Xs \ seT+ yTT<\sTT+~.
>+&s& ku` MT MT< m bdt dt\TqjYT? n&>&T XsTsyT.
eTq d{ s +&=+<\T dt\T |+&+> qjYT` | d{ q
|<\T>T. + |<V sT dT\T TsTT dt ]sY uC k `
n+<s | T ={sT .
HH |! # >{ | M&T! n+{+~ bsr<$.
MTs+ \+ C HsT? n&>&T s+>s&.
>! #Y|H [ eTq +<^ n+ C H >TssTT+Hs uj
TY ! ~q+
e C\ sYku Hq =` qqT #H #k&q T` @+s >+&s&!
eTq C q UB \+<s m|&T #H <=] n|&T |s MT< +<T e*
|+ _&* \TdT >&| s +&T eT&T sE\T +& bsT <?
eT] qTy ~q+ L& MT y <>sZ by+s? nq&+&T.
HH+ C| HH msTH? C\ sY ku! H +<T e\T, H T++, H
<dt\ T` n+<s C H +&` + jTfe&TH& jT by?
n+<s \\T yd | T ={sT .
nTe+{ UH<H e~. yTT+ UH<q+ C H ++&s uj
TY .
H += dt ]sY L& q~s uj
TY . C +& jT m$T~
eTss T CdH ! es Cd&~ me&{ !
eT e \ &d ,t |\\ T, jTY | T ={sT .
H MT< eTss Y dt\T, s |t dt\T, &|t dt\T, +& >_+> dt\,
u yTsTT*+> dt\` qTH> +>kS` \T>T<Xy S` ;C|
y, eTk C\ T H d eTT+<T H { qT.
nH! qTy e# m\H e b +&{> m b{ #j \
MT< |&qqT!
eT yTeT+ V|> | T ={ \\T yX+.
HqT +<] f C|H! >` H MT<, H UH<H MT<Tq
dt\ e|t Ckq me&T H s { + > d & b\ Cs` nH!
VAes\J`3

203

ns jTe` n+<s sdqTs uj

TY ! ++ Cj deTC
@dH! HqT C |f +{H? H #+#\T +{+{ ] # #_+
eT+> |#s+ Cd qT! ns jTe` |_ +{ <<\qT m+ #dT H
H| &T deTsTT+~! \q s z yTC > *qs uj
TY . n~ >& me
MT< > *H? &e& |< d<T e\T d<$ q yT<e+! & MT< bdt
dt; <+ ! y UH<q+ |& y T |
s+! qTyeTsTTq C| , b>
>& #d H Cd+ ~s uj
TY . >d+ { @&H =\Te\T CdT .
b*{ +<T s?
eT n+<s | T ={+!
ksY! m\H $TeT* eT > *|d MTsT e d+ @+ CksT ?
>` MT me&T @ dt MT< C\T bsTTH> 24 >+ HqT
CMT &|k ! ~es $Tq dt+ < TsTTH+ <] dsYmdtd yT
+< +{ |+|k
dsYmdt dyT n+f @+~ ksY? n&>&T XsTsyT.
ns jTe! dsYmdt n+f msT< ? n by |es=#
|d \ T <+&T |&s uj
TY ` _sYmdt dyT n`n+f _*+& s >T\sC w H
dyT` n+f @+<qT` bH X+H +& u $T ~ bsTTH>, u
#d \T {H eqT` < s >T\sC Cj * <! >H y T #dH +<s
>& y T s >T\sC w H dyT +< n|j
TY Cd |d d T yTT+ dt\
e|t CkeTqT!
n+<s+ eT | T ={+! e \ > =+eT+~ y~ MT<
<dT [ >+&s& {>|\t T rdT b{\T ~>sT.
+eTT#f+<+f fH dt = +|PsY sY\T ws CsTTk`
sY @+ f +> ds + f` @{@+ sY b& m{ Cj ! &{ sY
m{ b& Cj ! #dH m{ |T& +& +&! u+ m+{
ys y m+{ &T eTq m+{ HH m{ {H|s Y CdT y!
e H]d + eTq d{ \ sT<>+ @&T+~s ujYT
n+<s jTVA n n]#+!
n& sE seT+ eTTd+~.
>+&s& y |&T e |d&+ { | |*#&T. > >by
VAes\J`3

204

nH! MT \ &d t $+> |d&+ { |sT nqw <! < H{ d{\eeT

C| ! < H |s H+{> d|t CdH eqT` MT \ s +&T T
&=HwH k
j<] cj &T.
<Uku! ~ |dtfyT, myT +&{ d+{ &e+& #d&~! ~
&|& || +& \. >d+ { <+<\T mes #jT sT
>+&s& |>\ &qy&T.
@+~s! H ddTHy! |dqT zfjT+ eTq d{
\\+{ <Y Cd+ <e? e sjT HjT <! MT \
e+&{+<s &|& ||\Hy. yTeTT |ddT+& zfk+ n
mesTTH n+TH! |d \ > sZ T~ >& H| &T &{ |&T n&y T +<T
=dTq ~s uj
TY
e n+<] n e\ s+ &b sTT+~. n< += essTTH
e+f <TeTT |y+.
y&T eTq |\+<] |~! y& eTq+ zfd >*|dTH+.
|CkeT+ |sT \T# |qT\ y #sTTd+ f V|> #dTH +.
y > = yH c |t, s&T = uc |t, *{= u Vdt, <| H
>+_+> Vdt` e y bs+uy\T #dT + f b{\T|& y[ yqT
|P\ <+&\ eTT+#T T H+.
eTs&T s +&b nu ] e \=#&T. n sTyqT e+<sT
e e s& u #dXjYT.
<+& d seT+ nj MT{ jTTesY zsY seT+ yTT<\sTT+~.
ksY, MT b n~s+ q|&T juy \ T n$ ]+<
MT&j n+{+~ n&>&T s+>s&.
H! jT sY s+>! juy \ T <T, nsy y\ T b& #X+!
n+<s q+<+ | T ={ \\T yXsT.
HH| ? d+ &u T yT<H b& #jT s uj
TY ! u>
&|& b nH&T j<].
eT] MTsT n$ dt ]sY u #jT <?
#X+> e ]sY yTyT u #X+ >qT y\T #jT b j+!
VAes\J`3

205

@<eTsTTH k] n~s+=d \ n$ {s{Z > |T H+

n+<s #d| | T={ Vs< H\T #XsT.
m j sj sT q+! \ n$ {s{Z > |T HeT y&T
#| + f M | T =&TTHsT n+ >=DT+TH&T #+<+Y.
k$eT \&+~.
>*# MTsT |\d+ @+ #jT uTHsT?
#bqT <e ! \ n$ e |uT + {s{Z n
n$e\ MT u+ > e |\+{ u+ ?
e+ MT+{ m&Tf& <+ f H # c+>> +~.
n$ nH~ m |&TT+~? @<sTTH | #dH < n$ |f~ ?
yTeTT \ n$ {s{Z > |T HeT+f d+ { n_e<s TTH
sT>TT+~ <! n_e~ e\ u+ |\ <!
n+<s eT | T ={sT .
ksY, k] zT m+ &_euTHsT?
m&Tf& zss TT zT s +&Ty\ sbjT\ esL KsT|{\qT
+TH+! n< LH q+ zT nsTT<Te+<\ +f me e
<\T<T
n<+{? #<T eH& zT n+ me m+<T y\qT+THsT?
m+<T+f #<T eH&T n+<] <>sZ &T rdT q qq b
yd neX+ +~! n+<T y& s+&Ty*, m\H sEq <jT+
y&+{ [ y& y { + >TsT\ T |fk +! <e\ y& zT e
|&< T > ys me& |& +& |eTqe!
n+<s eT | T ={sT .
ksY MTsT > \Td _jT+ m+k sT ?
yT+ > *q yTT<{s E qT+# _jT+ e+<s bjT\T #k+
n+<s csTTbj+.
n<+{ ksY! n+<s _jT+ sbsTT < nd\T +>
keT++f MTsT e+<s bjT\T n+{s+{?
MT \ zsT eT uesY || >THsT. e+<sbjT\
_jT+ m|&T #jT >\+? |\+<s L& n$|sT \sTT, \\ T \\ T
VAes\J`3

206

d+b~+# neX e |uT + *dT+ ~. eT] |\ <>sZ n+ n$

keTT q|&T e+< sbjT\T _j KsT #jT &eTsTT+~?
||+ #+ n |< |s +> |esY q<X+ > eTq~ n_e~ #+<TT+~
>qT eTq mqMT L& V+&+> +T+~
|\+<] n$ d+b<q m edT+ ~ ksY?
|uT+ \ n$ {sZ{> |Tq|&T |sY |{ b&
L& {yT{>Z |]bT+< e b ] |DT\T n+THsT`
m|]yT+{ #d #<+! eTq qw+ <T >. nsTT es H+sYeH
ne+` n+< ? n+<s eT | T={sT .
H\T>T sE\T >&# q\T>TsT nu sT\ T <>sZ T +N e \
y ju \\ T rdT s +&Ty\ zT neT& XsTT+#THsT.
zT neTTq &T s e $T{ yT+sY n+<s+ eTT+<T b
#dTH+.
u> eT+< esTT bjTd] s+>s& @&T| yTT<{ &T .
zsjYT >by! e z eT+ s f |+#y>, +=+ \+
eTq+ |CkeH qeTT+f eTq |\+<s >TuT\T, e_#sT\T,
n$|sT \T, <=+>\T, eTss s T , &|sT > j ssTTbe+ UjT+ s!
nqT @&Td e{&T T+f yTeT+<s+ d#Y m+CjYT #jT +
yTT<\T|{+.
*****

VAes\J`3

207

m\\+

$T> <Xe T+ |T qf m\H |e sY e \L& |T +~.

e \ | @++f yTT+ s +&Ty\ zT+{jYT. n~>
eT< zT V => eq jTY zT d+ yjT T+{jYT.
| zTL = y\ <s |\TTq sE` eT&Ty\ zT #`
nkdjT wH +< HjTHd] @ b nu ]s TTH =+#+ f+|+ >>H
+T+~ <!
n+<T m\H + # <s+ H n+<s @<= e+ *+#T
e \ se+` y b e y+ zfd @yT+ +>
euTHs *dt #<e + #dT H sT. e nkdjT wH y+<s+ meTs
MT{+> |T H+. k] yTeT+<s+ @ b zfj \H $wjT + MT< e
ksY$Tj &d wH bs+_+#&T.
u> |jT+ nsTTq k<]s! me |jT+ nsTTq k<sTs!
VAes\J`3

208

nH&T s sdTq \T>T #<T e.

u> |jT + nsTTH n+{&+{! |jT yTq n #<y =#T>! n&>&T
s+>s& | qTq XsTsyT.
n+f njTqT<X + @++f n~es zT =qTe& # #e>Z
<=]$! |&T u> |jT + nsTTbsTTqjYT n! n+ m|H w #&T
XsTsyT.
s eT]! sE zd\ T |> <=]e! |k L& n& +&H
zfdys! n+~ k$eT y neTeT #| q e\T >TsT #dT +.
<+ n+<s yT #T eTbjsT.
+> |k L& rdTH ysT <? n&>sT jTY nkdjT wH
y.
neqT! jT+> @C q|&T Hq H yTT<{ zT &TMT
rdT+&H yXqT n+<yT >s +>.
jTY n+ |>\ & qysT.
@+ b>> ujYT ~H |_ ! n+<T +&j + yqT&+~.
y #dq y<e |e\ eTq qswq+ d|s Y neTH+! nH&=&T .
ksY |Hd+ +{q #X&T.
~q+ eTqeT+ eT#Y >s |&T y*q ~q+!
V! m+ >=| \T>Ts HsTTH! >s L& |&Tu{Xy
nHses yqTqT+.
e $|+#d] ksY |+ e+~.
>` HqT =+#+ s me w+ |& \T> e{&q jYT.
s ns + ; sy< ! eT&T q y*`
n+<s ksY d] #bsT.
H <>sZ *dt qjYT` @ b eTq @+ |{> dj
TY ` MT~[`
m\H eTT+<{ ~q+ s eTq = m |d mk dj
TY ` <+
*dt qjYT. |&T *dt s+>s& #<T ejTY ` n+ s+>s&
ksY *dt #&T.
s+>s& y+H #<e + yTT<\T|{&T .
\T| <|& || b y q VMT\T` sh+ y{sY
VAes\J`3

209

d\ +<] Ns\T =] sT #=|q +! Ns K<T d+

eT&T y\T+T+~!
\ q y{ sY y | T ={sT .
\T| <|& || b` +<u< n+ n]#sT.
n~ +&` y{sY T+u\{ H\ e+<\ _jT+
+`
eT | T ={sT y{ sY y.
n~ L& +&` y{ sY y+<]` | +{ H\T>T y{ sY\ T
+`
| T + |< mTq esTybsTTqjYT.
nw< ] < |CkeT by dTq m\ e|k @++f
\T>T |\+<]` y{ sY | +&` H\ eTT| s u+B,
$d, seTT +`
k] yTT+ n&Tq ys+, |< $<sT\ dV | es+
]|+#sT. jTY nkdjT wH y &H\T L& #XsT` > d& + {
\d.
V{&+ rdT y] ysTT s ;sT L& +> y!
n|& b e zT n+ n]#sT nesTT\T.
nw< ] < |CkeT b` +<u<` |~ \T e]*` n L&
H<\T #XsT.
n~ +&` < b + n<Te TsTTq y>q+ L& #k+~`
nH&T XsTsyT.
n<+{ #| ` \s ddq qTePq` yqT qT+ d& + { n]#sT.
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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3
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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

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*****

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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

221

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VAes\J`3

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VAes\J`3

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jTY n+ L& eT< eTq <X+ jTY

n+<]>H +s{ m& nsTTbjsT.
mes \ MT{+>\ se+ <T ` nd\T \ me] |+#+
L& <T .
e \ $HjT #$ y\T k<sD+> e jTY nkdjT wH
y sVksT > k] s eTT+<T sbjTd] e &{#d+~.
nd\Ty b]d |{ #ks < nH~ \TdT& =]+{
y + yTT<\T|{+.
eTT+<T sCwt +{ d] >&+ |+#T |#& |+#&T.
@$T{ buy T ? @yTH u? n+ |\T]+#+.
VAes\J`3
224

<+` njyT z`
eT >&+ nB`
eTqdT ue+&< + `
m+<T?
e #{+> |+ & dT #{+> se+ <T `
s bb`
w+ n+` q #{+> #jT +& HqT+&q T`
eTs&T sCwt Vd #ssT.
s +&sE >$+> \Ts d $T<*qT \TdTH+.
s| eD+> s+&+` |&T HqT _J> HqT`
@+ _J?
|d t T > nsTT HqT`
s eT ne#T>` n++&>H y[ |t{|t eTT+<T LsT+~.
sp < esTd` s |H +&+{esL n+ n+~ ye T.
sT y l+Y <>sZ +.
<s T > L&+ >T e{&T TH&q T.
y[<s H #{+> |+ &+ n+ |]#jT + #X&T.
<] me] \y #dT H y?
+ &d& #dT <T
@+{ &d& #dT <T ?
< \y #d $wjT +`
e eTbsTT+~` n+<s+ MT{+> syT [ LsTH+` e \H
+& usy +{ n< +& d& + { dTs wt eT< ]q &+{
>T]+ #| + yTT<\T|{&T .
*****

dTs wt | syT => ~q k|yt s Y > { =&T+&> d

y+~.
V nH&T dTs wt.
V n+~ z n+<yT q & >=+T.
>=+T me]< z |{q ns+ <T . ## q yTyTT &dt z|H
VAes\J`3

225

#X&T> n~ d nsTTbsTT+~.
VjYT HH n+< >=+T.
qT$ bH #jT + # |C + {> +~ n d| e{& d
mes >TsT| { #T >< bH.
j` #jT | <T
j j` @$T{ $Xw+ ? y+> \TdTH e?
n<> | <T>, eTq =+|eTT+~! n+< nejYT.
dTs wt +>sT|&&T .
eTq =+b? nqTeq+> n&>&T. H| & syT\T wsY #dT +{&T
> =+|\T wsY #dT &T.
neqT` n+< nejYT.
yVt`! =+|! n+f @ =+|?
&jT {! HqT |> +{ njH!
ny! n~]|&&T dTs wt.
+{ & >\T $H |]d s+& qT # sY| > +{&T.
nsTTH n|&| &T n< k+& $|+ bD\T &dT + {jYT. yTT+
d CMT< $s |{d + {jYT.
+ u+ <T . eTT+B +&{ mes \TdTy*.
V! mesT e{&~ ? n&>&T <s + #T .
+&{ e eT+&qT+~.
@+{? mesT e{&< ? HHq #| H ns+ <?
nsTT+~` nsTT+<sTT+~` n< |sT H| s y T #dT +<eT`
n+f +d|P H |sT +&H e{&y?
nVV.. n+f..! $!
n+f? $ nH~ T+< ? wyTdt | `
nVV! $+f, dt |+ &. e <] eT< @+ <T
@MT <? d+ u&w { L& <? d>T Z s+ `
njTj n~<T`
n+f dt |+ & L& |> +{ #ky?
HHH` $wjT + @++f, ysTTdt =+#+ e $Tddt ysTTdt b*
VAes\J`3

226

+T+~ <! n+<T e $Tddt nqTH`

n+f $Tddt ysTTdt L& >TsT|
e qe
|C ` k! d&H > ysTTdt $ e $Tddt nqTH
HqT $TddtHs sd
dTs wt + H| P j&T.
z! $Tdk? k &jTsY! ysTTdt =+#+ d{> +fq $Tddt
<qTH
qTy ese b$Tdt #Xy < r&dt u. e qeT+ H
|s!
k &jT sY! k nHqT <` n~ m ]+~?
@< ]+~?
n<! |> `
n+f? n~ L& < ? n $wj \ *qT bE\T =&y
<s!
nVV! n~ ! , HqT # sY| > +{><!
u& sY d+>e & <T. eT+<T =& eTw <T>!
*|! eT+<T &H =f n\yT < L \TdT>!
n<s Hq nH~! eT+<T=f +| d+ sE<H y<y cdT H y!
|C ! qTyes q L ey?
$Tddtq #|P + f d>T Z +& eT |X $T{?
j j` njYTH` njYTH` nsTTq q L eL&< ?
n+f <X + @+{? |~eT+~ $Tddt\THs?
#! HH+ |[=&TH? n~ <T>, |sT #| L&< ?
n+f? +d|P mes e{&T THy +&H e{&y?
H $TddtH n \Td! eT n+ &>& #jTs qqT! $Tddt
n+f @ @]j $Tddt? +<H ? \+>DH? sjT\deTH?
n+f jTH $Tddt +<qe. nsTTbjes y` |&
e n+T \Tk!
bH s TT+~.
zsjTH! y |]d =+#+ +<|<X >H +&T+~
VAes\J`3

227

nqT+ \&d] >&| \& jTTe |++~.

{yT{>Z sTqe q$ VjYT nH&T.
VjYT n+< jTTe.
dTs wt yTyTT uC #X&T.
mes +<T . |d t |]#jT + qf +~. n<+ $y >
eT< > n+<s u> C |+ & >H q&TTHsT.
mesT |jT Ts\T? mesT |jT T&T? nde ] m+esL |]#jT +
= esT` n+ f H| P H.
eT y<e qe qy&T d + {> +& .
k` VjTsY ejsY nH&T +^wt .
j n+<yT V|>.
qTy se+ |C + { dsY |C nH&T.
#+| |*bsTT+~` n~]|&&T .
@+ ={y?
|C + { |sY |C + {? fy T seT e*+~ qTy>?
nVV ! neqeqT! eqT` bH <?
eT #+| # e T+~.
eT @+{?
bH n+{y+{?
zVA! jj! bH <T` <T H<T` eTq+ sk&+{
\TdTq|&T`
eT #+| # e T+~.
n+f | & > ysTTky?
b @+{? >+\ s & qT |$T+#qT. +{ n+<> q T
q #< T . k] qT $rs #d q <q eTsTTbT+~ n
sY #y>! n+ u>dH? nd\T HHes qT |dt
m|wH+{?
! sH n+f j` j >TsT =+~ n! n! j! n! m+
\eTsTT+~ eTq+ \TdT V|> n++&>H #+| eT |*+~.
H |sT n? + #| VA C <{ _#Y?
VAes\J`3

228

nss` n seu! L L` qTy n#+ n> Hy

n+<T`
#+| # e T+~.
ny! eT @eTsTT+~? e{& #+| |>\>=&TTHy. <+
#+|qTHy? ud{ u >+& nqTHy?
b , n> Hq+{y+{? HqT nHs sd
! nyH ? j! j! {|* ny
#+| eT |*+~.
{|* nqT <Ts, &|* n
n! |{ >TsT =+~ nH&T > + H| P H mesTT
bsTT+~.
+&{ #dqf +~> m& *X&, m|&T |*#& @MT
ns+ e+ <T .
+ H| P H \T$T{? syT seT n +> s yTTK+
ydT #dTH y+{? e m+<T seTHy s
n<! dt m+CjYT d+` s! u& MT< Ls! eTq+ # yTsY
e{&Ty*
+ @+ yTsT+T+~? H\sE\TqT+ >+\T >+\T #{+>
#dT +H H+>!
! #{+>? n+f eTq+ #{+> |+ &?
#+| eT |*bsTT+~.
ny
n+f #{+> + #eT+~ H #|qf njYT \y jT
#|Hy?
HesY jsY` HH+ <T #bqT? +> qT \y #XqT {
#bqT
#&T swt! e\+ H\ sE\ #{+> \y|& HH+
|<qsTTbjH <T. n+<T y eTq+ @eTsTTH ds \TdT
m+CjYT #j \ qTe e* V|> e|=H` HqT e#d] \+
H d+ |e sY &s { #dt +#TqHy. >&\MT< yy T T yT \y
VAes\J`3

229

&|* n n mH>y #kqHy. rs HH=#d] @eTT+~? #

seT. U ;sTu{\`
k &jTsY! s T> syT=#qT. b<TH d+ &=s{
#<eTqTH>, | qTy e#Xy nH&T |\ sTTb.
k] k n! njYT MTH &|* n!
n V|> n >*+#T eTT<T |T +~.
~ |d ft y T ` HqT \y #dq ` n++{= \TdTe&+` n+<T
=+#+ Hs dt> |\ sTT qT njYT MTH` #+| ud{ u &qT.
njyT k swt
dTs wt *|&&T .
sc! sw+{? +<L& swt nHy
n+f |sT swt <?
<T, dTs wt!
n #+| # eT+~.
ny! eT m+<T={y?
|sT dTs wt nsTT #{+> H swt n #| q+<T! <=+>
|s #{+> #d y+ f H eT+
d]>Z n|& nesTT d y+~.
V!
VjYT n! + s<+ {? d+ ysTT{ #dT H &jT sY?
n H| P sTT+~.
H d+ ysTT{ #dT H y?
neqT &jT sY! seT+ |P\ &=s{ #d eT< yy T T yT
&]+> n L& mH> y #X
n<+{ HqT` < nbsYy T +{ H <?
e#Xy? \y! m&TH$|&T? *|t bsY bsY sy*
n dTs wt y| #d+~.
~ bsY bs Y <? n&+~.
H H, <s Y bs `Y @ bss TT @+{? eTq+ \TdTe+ eTTK+ <
n yTqT eTT<T |T H&T.
VAes\J`3

230

n n wM T< dd+~ n.
n~<T. HqT =+#+ H| P jqT.
@+ H| P jy?
n<! bsY bs Y nqT <s Y bs Y MT +{=#
nsTT+<< nsTTbsTT+~ < &jTsY n+ eT *+#TH&T
dTswt.
n #+| # eT+~.
sd! H \esY swtq n<+ #| H m+CjYT #j \ #ky?
nHd y>+ > bsY bs Y |sT > +~.
n|& dTs wt d y+~ eT.
V! L{|* n! V sY jT? @+{ esyT|* ny?
VjYT! yy T ! yy T !
* * *

usy < #| + eTT+#d] ese TsTT+~.

+ jTY MT< <s|& u+ <T .
yTyT $HjT #$ \ ]| @sT #dT y*.
*****

VAes\J`3

231

&jT jTTesY djT yT

e\

y+<] {M #H e# bH H seT+
e{&\ f ]` d H MT< eTq+ q&b sTTH eTq ysTTdt <Xe T+
esb+f ysT <!
eTTK+> e \ &d t $+> = |d&+ { jT+>> nqw n+{
bH H seT+ y\T>T y\>\ # X> m<Tsk+~.
bsr<$, k$e, #+< +{ y ds d]` + #b\+f
s+>s&, XsTsyT, HsH, >by ksY, j<]` +
#eT+~ L& ] +~ > yT+ y jT|&
+ <T .
VsT> sE s T> {M #H eTTKeT+ bH H seT+
|H sEqT+N su+<, e{&<\Tq ys+ |H H+sY
bH #d y > e{&e # |{ + #sT.
|
q s>H e \ yTT+ m\ | nsTTbsTT+~. me] ~|H
{| e{&T THsT.
@yjYT #+<sy` |d t < y?
VAes\J`3

232

ys+ sE\T X\e |fX qT <s`Y

m+<T? @eTsTTH |qT+<?
neqT` # +bs+ { esY`
@+~?
n<` eTTKeT+ bH H seT+ +~ <! seT+
e{& eT+ =XH j sT #j * <! n+<Tq HqT =XH yd
k<sD+> me& ]|j
TY e& MTL \TdT <! n+ f|t H
#dd] yT+ y+H C>| & n <{ n&T
y X +!
neqeqT! d+> *d+< < nH&T >by.
nsTT + +{ [ =XH j sT #dT ` nH&T s+>s& n
>=&e e~*+#T&`
#+<sy eTeT* e<< T .
s+&T sE\T+N s+> \|>\ >=T m+{ n<Te TsTTq
=XH j sT #XH \Tk? nH&T V+>.
ek+` ys |qT+~ n+ n+<s+ d H> * +f y>+ > n&
qT+ ys # <dT [bj+.
\ y+<s L& eTTKeT+ @yT+ =XH yj *+B sdT
uVsY #dTHsT.
sE sH e+~.
H\T>T bqT (sY d )t <>sZ |T e MT{+> V LsTH+.
e m<TsT>Z {M` d]>Z eT<V+ |H +&T >+\ bH H seT+
kss TT+~. n+<sT {M y[q H+sY &jT #jT + yTT<\T|{+!
e+{y sheT+ qTHsT` n+<] m+>C ek+~. d&H>
s+>s& bH *+sTT+~.
d+> * n+<s s+>s& #TeT>sT m>s TT{yT +{`
eTTKeT+ bH =#&T.
V`
V ds`Y qeTks+! H |sT s+>s&` V <su< sj
TY q>sY \
qT+ e{&TTH ksY` ksY! MTs MT eT+esZ+ n+<s |]Xu
|# <q+ n+ > |Hk\T dTH sT <+ &! e \ # +&
VAes\J`3

233

e H\sE\sTT+~. e \ n+ yTT\T H{+>, y{

bjT& &THjYT ksY? e >& d]b` HH #eP
#d T H + ksY` MTsT qeTsT > #\ eT&T sE\T =k] kq+
#dT H +! d+ m+ qs+ nqTu$ dTH y MT <T ksY` n+
q <>sZ T q ||s<+ >&> & #~yX&T.
n+<s+ eTTKeT+ yTd+ T> m<TsT #dTH +`
d&H > jTq>=+T $|++~.
<=sb #e+& u&Ty! k` HqT $d <=s
#d T H s! jTeT` H$d +f kq+ myH ~ u` + <eq<
s?
yT $ n+<s+ *|&+.
s+>s& yTTK+ y&bsTT+~.
@+{` eTTKeT+ n+ uysY> e{&T TH&T? nH&T XsTsyT.
@+{? $d eTTKe? |> n ndu s+ > e{&T
THs+{?
H sTTw+ s u&Ty! H> e{& ! HqT eT+<T=f fy T me&T
qdH CdH eH &! H e+< msTH? +& Tdj
TY
u` nd\T H bH #jTeT e& #|+~? N&{q #T yTTK+
qTePq`
n|{>Z es+ <T ` ysTTdt eTTKeT+~ <` m+<T+f
{M eTTKeT+ +e] de<q+ dTH &T.
<+ s+>s& eeT+& bH H& MT< s> &&T .
@jYT` me& qTy e{&~ `
yTT>T&s` sY k`
HsTjYT sd! nd\T qTye&y #| s! n+T\Tk+`
HH? HHe s <+{! y&> & \T +b+& | q]+VQ*s!
H n+T #ky u qTe! |& ss! me& n+ me&T #k&
\T+<+!
+ y& &d wH nqedse T s+>s& bH &d H #X&T.
s+> H+sY [+~` y<e f*bH &bsYy T +{` nH&T d> .
VAes\J`3

234

y+H XsTsyT bH n+<TH&T.

V`
V` mesT?
qeTd ksY! H |sT XsTsyTksY! sj
TY q>sY \ nkdjT wH
sHZ +> X ksY`
qeTd` n&T>T`
n< ksY! eTqsh+ {| s\, {y s\ me& b{+#+
<T <! {y +|\ y K] |]T L& +& +sYd{
dt\T q&TdTTHsT` <+ |e<\T ] y\eT+~ #d T H sT` nsTTH
MT @>Z, bdT>Z NeT{qTL&<T` nd\T eTq sh+
>esyT+{ +< < me& + <T `
d]>Z e @]j n|& |esY{ e\ {M |t nsTTbsTT+~> bH
HH b<T.
|#Hq X+ mss> es+ qT\T` n+ bH >=+T
$|+#d] n+<s+ eT cj +`
V` @eT+THsY ksY?
\ &|` q\ bessTT &e&y T ` &e&y T ` e eTbsTT
qsTT+~.
ksY` MT e\T e+ ns+ e+ <T `
ns+ beyT$T{ \s qswt! neq! qTy|&sTTH \+<|{
| |{ #T q&#e{?
n m+<T q&TkqT` nde s n q&esT<`
HqT q&TkH uy T uy T ! neq N{ ` y\TsT eT< @eTT+T+~s?
>&<> T &T+ T+~` eTs<> e{& b m+ eTTKeT+esTTH
CjH!
HqT eTTKeT+H$T{ #sY +~
<? H | & &{+~. mesTe?
|< qeT+ u! q+?
~>` n> y> +& qTyes #| s!
#bqT <T u! |$ Tds !Y \Tds` eTq<X s +&T sE
VAes\J`3

235

nyT]> esdTH ! m> n&>y + s? H{ eTsTT+~s! HsT<T u

` n&T>T`
Hq&>qT`
n& bsTTH #bH! *>Z e~kqqT! eTq<X nyT]>
m eskH \Tk? <eTT+f m esTkH #| s!
HH|qT`
|s < T s! HqT #b! eTT+<T <Xe T+ ;{ e+jT\ yTT\T H{!
#T |] |<e \j y{ nyT] nq usY\ T *+#! mT
#dH e+jYT` me&H{ #dH e+jYT` C e+jYT` C ss`Y
ssesT?
jT! n~L& <T u` |+Cu |d&+ {`
qTyesHsTTH m& qT+ e{&T THy?
s|t ms>& ` ysY H+sY r` u&H + sY `
z H bH yT+ Vd [qT+~` bH { #X&T XsTsyT.
k] bH nqw <=]+~.
V`
V`
eTTKeT+>s ksY?
.....
V` V` V` V`
#! &d H nsTTbsTT+~ n+ eT eT &jT #jT + yTT<\T|{+ ~.
MTsT &jT #dH q+sY eTsk] d]#dT+&`
n<+{? s H+sY ={qT <`
n~ eeT eT #jTY ns#sT $T> jTY` eT &jT #d+ ~.
|dT + H+sY @ bq | #jT + <T `
eTs |~$Tc\T XeT|& bH ]+>sTT+~.
V qeTd HqT sj
TY q>sY \ qT+ nqw e{&T TH`
V nqc! + s<+{? d+ m+|>sT byTVdt
m<TsdTHsT. M + sTT<se* rdTs, #s |~y*<+ `
m+<T+f bk|d s T L & nesTT\T y\+`
VAes\J`3

236

V mesTe? nesTT+{?
HH MTs#<]` *jTqT e{&y+? d M&j H <>sZ T +~
>TsT+#T
nqw +>sT|& #eT\T T&T#T+ #T qys+<] e+
uj
T +> #d+~.
+ n+ n<es H <T n+~ s+>s& .
eeT s+>H+ sY njTT+T+~. bH |fj
TY
nqw bH &d H #d eT &jT #jT u+f yT bH ]+>sTT+~.
s TT+~<! n+<T eTTKeT+>s H+sY bH #sTT+#T+{sT.
nH&T XsTsyT.
nqw q+<+> bH n+<T V n+~.
y+H ne*>=+T e{&
+ yTT<\T|{+ ~.
qeTd eTTKeT+>s! HqT *+>+|* qT+ eT+>+* e{&T TH
ksY!
nqw csTT+~`
yes eTTKeT+ bH Cd + f bH *+sTTqT+~` nH&T
s+>s&`
yT qTy eTTKeT+$ < #| `
nqw V nH| eT+>+* eT yTT<\T|{+ ~.
V eTTKeT+>s! MTeTsTTH T<T+ < <? e } \
u&< me> +< |{ m$T~ sY sdH! nsTTH qTy sY CjT `
q |< \T>T \T \d d q e b| sa ]#qjYT.
@]j m& +CH <=sjYT. |&T \T ]q |\\+<
d{ \bsTT +CH CsTT+#! =] s +&Ty\T Kse~` n
|d \ T @& [ y? MT Vj+ &bsYy T +{ >& eT+> &{\T
CjT +! eT] # q|&T HK e~*by qTe` | k|t +&
yT e{&T +f nqw eT< eT< +sY|j
T sY ne& |jT k+~.
V! HqT eTTKeT+<T. > Hq eTTKeT+ bH
e{& wwt CdT H !
<s T #\qT` d&H > +e& bH =#&T.
VAes\J`3

237

|&T eTq deC |{| & k q \+#>=+&H s|e|<?

$wj
T + MTs+ #jT <\THsT?
|\ >T]+ n& \+#>=+&q + >T]+ e{&T THy+~?
|+> n+~ eT+>+*.
e +&dd t n |esY{ \ qc LsTbTHjT+f |\
>T]+ e{&T +<esT? H\T>y& >=+T => m+ssTT+~. nqw
#qT+ XsTsyT bH H&T.
nu` HqT eTTKeT+ qj!
>+ +< qTy >< eTTKeT+$! +H V e+& =&
eTTKeT+ |<$ +<?
V` Hq >H eTTKeT+ >T]+ f #dT H s uj
TY `
#k` H+<T #| H y eT?
qTyH bH =Hy`
d]>Z n|& eTTKeT+ >=+T bH $|++~
V` mes s |X n&>+ &`
n<ksY Hq&T>T+f` +&e& bH =+&T`
HqT <Ts! qTy H bH =Hy nsTk+~ eT+>+*.
ksY` sXKsYs & Hq e<| |qH +<? }&< ksY?
V mesT e{&T +~? |s +{?
*+>+|* eT+>+*`
#&e e<| + |qH >T]+`
Hq&+~ |\ >T]+` >{> n]+<yT.
|?
HqT |{ |~ksT <eT\ deTd >T]+ n&T>T+f |\+{
seej`
V` n+~ + &>=+T`
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