CX21 Maintenance Manual
CX21 Maintenance Manual
CX21 Maintenance Manual
CX21
Thank you for purchasing the Olympus microscope CX21. In order to fully utilize its performance and secure optimum condition, please read this manual before maintenance work. Please also keep it at hand during maintenance as well as for future reference. All rights reserved, Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this manual is to satisfy any requirements for maintenance material that maybe considered as necessary to professionals in the maintenance field, such as Maintenance engineer in Hospitals. It is intended to be used as a tool for performing basic maintenance procedures if needed or when required as per the recommended maintenance schedule. The sections from this manual only cover procedure pertaining maintenance s that are considered to be easily performed. For more involved maintenances or repairs, it is recommended that you contact a qualified service engineer from your local Authorized Olympus dealer. Maintenance parts, grease, and other items specified in the manual can be ordered from your Authorized Olympus dealer, and subject to change without notice. The recommended maintenance schedule is shown below as reference. ( * Necessary item)
Portion Optical components 1) Outer surface Eyepiece, objective, condenser lens, filter, Cleaning * Optical/mechanical check Maintenance schedule Once in a year (If dirt is conspicuous or oil immersion objective is used, cleaning should be made after every use.) Once in a year Once in a year (If dirt is conspicuous, cleaning should be made after every use.) Once in a year
2) Inner part Prism, internal lenses Appearance Microscope frame, mechanical part Observation tube
* *
* Optical adjustment: 1) Optical axis (standard) 2) Left/right optical axis 3) Revolving axis 4) Parfocality * Mechanical movement: Grease replacement Mechanical adjustment
Mechanical part Focusing unit, stage, revolving nosepiece, aperture iris diaphragm
CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
Degree(C)
40
30
20
Aspergillus
10
Humidity
60
70
80
90
100
-1-
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
2. Guide to Maintenance
2-1 Overview of maintenance
1) 2) 3)
Loosen the screw securing eyepiece.
7 5 7 0 6 0 5 0
OLYMPUS
10 0 0 1 12 0 0 3 1 140 15 0 160 1 7
CX21
OLY MPU
10 0 0 1 120 130 1 4 0 150 1 6 0 7 1
OLYMPUS
10 0 1 0 12 0 13 0 14 0 15
CX 21
CX 21
0 16 0 1 7
0 3
3 0 0 2
2 0
3 0
1 0
1 0
2 0
Set your correct interpupillary distance. Note any areas suggesting a need for mechanical and/or optical maintenance by operating it or observing a specimen.
0
1 0 0
Sweep off dust on the outer surfaces with the soft brush. If there are stains on the microscope frame, clean them with neutral detergent.
Remove the eyepieces and objectives, then clean their lenses with cleaning solution. (When removing the objective, use the rubber band.)
4)
Remove it from groove.
5)
0 6 5 0
7 5
0 7
6)
7 0 6 0 5 0
7 5
OLYMPUS
10 0 1 0 12 0 13 0 140 15 0 16 0
100 0 1 1 2 1 3 0 0 140 1 5 0
CX 21
1 7
OLYMPUS
1 6 0 7 1
CX 21
3 0 2 0
3 0 2 0
0
1 0
(A)
1 0 0
glass
Remove the condenser downward. Wipe off any dirt spots on the surface of top lens, filter. The plastic parts should be cleaned with netural detergent.
Take off the mechanical stage from the plane stage by removing two screws. Clean the surface of stage and filter on the base cover.
7)
8)
9)
OLY MPU
10 0 11 0 12 0 13 0 14
CX21
S
100 110 120 130 140 1 5 0 160
OLYM
CX21
PUS
15
0 16 0 1 7
1 7
OLY MPU
CX 21
3 0 2 0
3 0 2 0 1 0
1 0 0
Polish all plastic components and the frame with silicon cloth.
3 0 0 2 1 0
Return the interpupillary distance to original condition and prepare for the inspection. (see page 6)
Do a final check following the inspection sheet in this manual. (See page 7)
Tool required:
Lens tissue
Blower
-2-
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
Before cleaning: Lightly brush the lens surface or blow with the blower before wiping with tissue. This removes particles that may scratch the lens surface. (to protect the lens coating)
With a circular motion, wipe the top lens surface with the cotton swab, to thoroughly remove any oil or dirt from the lens.
Dip a new cotton swab in the cleaning solution and shake vigorously to remove any excess cleaning solution.
Wipe the objective lens from the center towards the periphery, while rotating the lens.
When the lens size is large and difference in level between the lens and the lens frame is small: Fold the lens tissue several times and moisten it with cleaning solution. After that, apply the folded line edge to the center of lens, push it with index finger and turn the objective by the other hand to clean the lens while moving it from the center towards the periphery.
Wipe off the immersion oil while absorbing it with lens tissue that is not moistened. After that, clean the lens as the same manner mentioned on the left. When the top surface of lens frame is higher than that of lens and remained dirty portion on the periphery of lens can not be wiped off, clean the lens referring the above figures, 1 to 4.
-3-
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
Fold the lens tissue into two or three layers and moisten its shaded part with cleaning solution.
Hold the filter at its edge and fold the lens paper from the lens center to outside as illustrated. Move the lens tissue gradually to outside while turning the filter by left hand.
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
Wipe the prism surfaces from front to backward at a stroke, applying even pressure.
-4-
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
1
Wrap a sheet of lens tissue around a cotton swab as illustrated. If the area to be cleaned is large, wrap the lens tissue looser and thicker. Otherwise, make a thin, tight wrap.
2
Dip the wrapped lens tissue in the cleaning solution, and wipe the eyepiece from the center towards the periphery in a circular motion.
Important notes: 1) Never rub the lens surface strongly. 2) Do not use the same lens tissue to clean more than one lens. 3) Do not moisten the lens tissue with an excessive amount of cleaning solution. 4) When cleaning with tweezers, be careful not to protrude its tip from the lens tissue.
-5-
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
(E)
S OLYMPU
100 10 120 130 140 150 160 17
CX21
30
(C) (F)
4x10x
20
10 0
(D)
(A) (B)
-6-
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
1)
Result OK / NO
Ref. Page 18
1)
OK / NO
17
OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO OK / NO 11, 12, 13 15
1) The interpupillary distance adjustment can be operated smoothly in working range. 2) When changing the interpupillary distance, the displacement of optical axis is not apparent. 3) The diopter adjustment ring is moved smoothly in working range. 4) The optical axis of left side coincides with that of right side.
1) The revolving nosepiece can be rotated smoothly and stops at the click position. 1) The vertical movement of condenser is smooth. 1) Observation image is normal. Without flares /ghosts / vignetting /uneven illumination 2) Dust and dirt are not noticeable in observation .
OK / NO
8, 9
Remarks:
-7-
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
B Eyepiece
C Prism
D Objective A Specimen B Condenser lens B or A Glass (Frosted : underside) C Frosted glass C Collector lens
A: B: C: D:
Dirt is clearly seen. Blurred contours of dirt is seen. Dirt is seen when the aperture iris diaphragm is stopped down. Dirt is not directly seen, but contrast of image deteriorates.
-8-
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Eyepiece
Check it by rotating the eyepiece after clamping screw is loosened. (Wipe carefully and gently so as not to damage the lens coating.)
100 110 120 130 140 150 160 17
OLYM
CX21
PUS
Objective
Dirt is not directly seen, but dirt and dust particles affect the microscope image.
0
Specimen
30 20
10
Condenser
Check the top lens and filter if conspicuous dirt is not seen.
Note: If dirty portion can not be identified in the above, it is assumed that internal lens and prism are contaminated. In this case, please contact your Authorized Olympus dealer.
-9-
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Light
Dust becomes conspicuous when looking at it with the lens inclination changed.
If there is a dirty part or a remained part that is not cleaned completely, the haze of this part will disappear slower than that of the other part.
An eyepiece can be substituted for magnifier by turning the eyepiece upside down.
- 10 -
REPAIR PROCEDURE
*It is necessary to set the cross micrometer disk to the above eyepiece. Objective 10X Specimen whose center is identified (concentric circles etc.) Position of approx. 62mm
60 50
Align the specimen center with the cross center of the eyepiece by turning the control knob of the stage.
Before adjustment After adjustment
Specimen center
Control knob
- 11 -
REPAIR PROCEDURE
Move the cross eyepiece to the left sleeve. If the optical axis between left and right sleeve is deviated, the center of the specimen and the cross center of eyepiece 75 are also deviated. 70
60 50
(2) Aligning the cross center of eyepiece with the specimen center Work 1. Loosen the two screws slightly which secure the left sleeve. Image seen through the cross eyepiece Image at first
75 70 60 50
2. Align the center of eyepiece with the specimen center while observing through the eyepiece. (Change the left sleeve position by hand.)
75 70 60 50
- 12 -
REPAIR PROCEDURE
75 70 60 50
* If this adjustment could not be done, inside mechanism may be damaged. Please contact your Authorized dealer.
- 13 -
REPAIR PROCEDURE
2. Mechanical Adjustment
2-1 Preparation for the tension adjustment of X/Y-wire
If a specimen image is moved when the stage is brought into the desired position of specimen, it is necessary to adjust the wire tension of stage.
1) Take off the mechanical stage (A) from the plane stage (B)
by removing the two screws (*1).
75
70 60 50
(B) (A) *1
10 0 10 12 0 13 0 140 1 5 0 160 1 7
(B)
0 3 0 2 0 1 0
S OLYMPU
CX21
(A)
(a)
*2 (D)
Y-wire
X-wire (C)
(E) *3
- 14 -
REPAIR PROCEDURE
Screws: CUK 3X6SA (*1) 2pcs. 2) Adjust the tension of the X-wire (B) by moving the holder (A) in arrow directions as shown in the left figure. 3) Temporarily tighten the screws (*1).
(B)
(B)
(C)
(D)
4) Check the tension of X-wire if it is too tight or loose while pushing the X-wire (B) to the wall (a) in arrow direction. <Fig.1> If the tension of wire is loose, slip may occur between the X-knob and X-wire. Therefore, check that X-knob (C) is rotated following the movement of guide (D) when moving the guide in stroke by a hand.
If the tension is too tight and the X-wire does not come in contact with wall (a) due to no deflection, it may cause image backlash. Therefore, confirm it in observation state as described below.
2) Adjust the tension of the Y-wire (B) by moving the holder (A) in arrow directions as in the same manner as shown in the left figure. X-wire. (A) 3) Temporarily tighten the screws (*1). (D) 4) Check the tension of Y-wire if it is too tight or loose while pushing the Y-wire (B) to the wall (b) in arrow direction. *1 Confirmation of X/Y-wire tension in observation state : 1) After checking the above condition, Install the mechanical stage to the plane stage in reverse order of disassembly 1) on page 14, set the microscope at observation state and check that image is brought into the desired position without backlash (2 microns: with100 X objective). 2) If it is out of standard, repeat the above procedures until the condition is satisfied. 3) In case where the image backlash can not be eliminated, perform the knob tension adjustment referring to 2-4 on page 16.
(B) (b)
- 15 -
REPAIR PROCEDURE
(A)
*1
(B) A001
*2
3) For the X-movement, adjust image backlash by turning the X-knob (B) and check it in the same manner as the Y-knob. Screws: AWU3X4SA (*2) 2pcs.
* The tension of X/Y knob becomes heavy or light by turning the knob as following direction. <Fig.2> clockwise X-knob (B) Y-knob (A) light heavy counterclockwise heavy light
- 16 -
REPAIR PROCEDURE
(A)
A002
CX21
OLYMPUS
a (F) b
(J)
(E)
Grease (OT2006)
(B)
A003
- 17 -
REPAIR PROCEDURE
(Inlet)
U1 Circuit Board
If the lamp is not lit, check if the halogen bulb (6V20W) is broken or lamp socket is burned and also check that the voltage is being outputted each from (1), (2), (3) using multimeter to identify the defective part. (Refer to the figure below.) In case where there is a problem in the circuit board, replace the circuit board as a whole because the components can not be supplied. Since the rheostat assy is incorporated in the circuit board, the voltage adjustment is not necessary. ( It has been already adjusted: Min. 1.5V or less, Max. 4.5V +/-0.3 )
(1) Insert a Allen wrench from the slit of bottom and loosen the screw (*1) as shown in Fig.1. Screw : ACU3X5SA (*1), 1pc. (2) Pull out the dial (A) in arrow direction. (3) Take off the bottom plate (B) by removing the screws (*2) indicated by (a) as shown in Fig.1 and Fig.2. Screws : CUK3X6SA (*2), 5pcs. Washer : HWB3SA, 1pc. (only use it on the lower right as show in Fig. 1.) (4) Remove the spacers (C) by removing the screw (*3) indicated by (b) as shown in Fig.1 and Fig. 2. Screws : CUKSK3X6SA (*3), 10pcs. (Spacer: 5pcs; 2 screws are used in 1 spacer as shown in Fig.2.)
(H)
slit
(a): screw (*2) for fixing the base plate (B). (A) < 5 pcs. > A008 (b): screw (*3) for fixing the circuit board (E). < 5 pcs. , 5 pcs. on board> (B) *3 (b) Screw with washer
(1)
*3
(b)
100-120V / 220-240VAC
(D)
(2)
(H)
Socket cable
C
A006
(a)
A004
(B)
(b)
*4 *5
(5) Remove the ground wire (D) from the bottom plate (B). Screw : CUKSK4X6SA (*4), 1pc. Washer : HWB4SA, (*5), 1pc.
(I)
*6
(a)
(a)
(b)
6V20WHAL
A007 (3)
(G)
(6) Disconnect the socket cable from the part (2) by unsoldering it. (7) Take off the circuit board (E) and replace it. * If the socket (G) is replaced, remove the screws (*6) from the socket mount (F), cut the two binders (H) and remove the tube (I). (8) Assemble them in reverse order .
(F)
D
A005
(a)
- 18 -
REPAIR PROCEDURE
*2 (D)
Front side
(A)
: Pushing direction : Adjust the position of dovetail (C).
*1 (C)
Grease; OT2008 sliding surface
(E)
Grease; OT2008
(F)
A009
sliding surface
(B)
(1) Loosen the stopper (A) and remove the condenser (B) downward by turning the knob (F). (2) Remove the left dovetail (C) as seen from the front side. Screws : AB3X8SA, 2pcs. (*1) (3) Remove the right dovetail (D). Screws : AB3X8SA, 2pcs. (*2) (4) Remove the pinion spring (E). (5) Remove the pinion assy (F). (6) Assemble the reverse order of disassembly. Note on assembly : 1) Apply grease to the portions shown as the above figure. 2) The right dovetail (D) is mounted by pushing it in the arrow directions. 3) The left dovetail (C) is mounted by pushing it in the upward direction. At this time, adjust the position of dovetail (C) in the left and right directions so that the condenser moves smoothly without a play (vertical movement).
- 19 -
2. List of Greases
No. OT2006 OT2008 OT2012 Grease (heavy) Grease (medium) Mo grease Description 17 17, 19 17 Ref. page
- 20 -
MAINTENANCE PARTS
H The index No. are shown on the figures in REPAIR PROCEDURE instead of parts No. *1 Contact your Authorized dealer.
- 21 -