Harmonic Minor Modes
Harmonic Minor Modes
Harmonic Minor Modes
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VII
Classical Melodic Minor scale has two forms: ascending and descending:
the descending form correspond to the natural minor scale. In modern music, however, even the ascending form can be used to descend.
JAZZ MINOR
Alternative names: Melodic Minor Ascending, Minor Major, Modern Minor, Ionian flat 3, Dorian maj7, Ipoionian, Dorian major 7 It starts from the first grade of melodic minor scale The name Minor Major is because this mode starts like a minor mode an ends like a major one. NATURAL MINOR HARMONIC MINOR MELODIC MINOR Structure: 2122221 chords over first notes: Triad: minor Seventh chord: minor with major seventh Complete chord: C C C D Eb D Eb D Eb F F F G Ab G Ab G A Bb C B C B C
DORIAN b9
Alternative names: Dorian flat 9, Phrygian sharp 6, Javanese It starts from the second grade of melodic minor scale Structure: 1222212 chords over first notes: Triad: minor Seventh chord: Complete chord: minor seventh
Chord simbols: Cm, Cm7, Cm7(b9), Cm11(b9), Cm13(b9) Enharmonic chord simbols: Csus(b9)
LYDIAN AUGMENTED
Alternative names: Lydian sharp 5 It starts from the third grade of melodic minor scale Structure: 2222121 chords over first notes: Triad: augmented Seventh chord: major seventh with augmented fifth Complete chord:
Chord simbols: C+, C+(maj7), C^+, C9+(maj7), C^(#5), Cmaj7(#5), C^(#5 #11)
LYDIAN DOMINANT
Alternative names: Overtone, Lydian flat 7, Mixolydian sharp 11, Mixolydian #4 It starts from the fourth grade of melodic minor scale Structure: 2221212 chords over first notes: Triad: major Seventh chord: Complete chord: dominant
Chord simbols: C, C7, C9, C7(#11), C9(#11), C13(#11) Enharmonic chord simbols: C7(b5)
MIXOLYDIAN b13
Alternative names: Mixolydian flat 6, Hindu, Aeolian sharp 3, Aeolian Dominant, Hindustan It starts from the fifth grade of melodic minor scale Structure: 2212122 As we can see from the structure, this is a palindromic mode chords over first notes: Triad: major Seventh chord: Complete chord: dominant
Chord simbols: C, C7, C9, C7(b13), C9(b13), Csus, C7sus, C9sus Enharmonic chord simbols: C7(#5)
SEMILOCRIAN
Alternative names: Locrian natural 2, Half Diminished, Aeolian flat 5, Locrian #2 It starts from the sixth grade of melodic minor scale Structure: 2121222
chords over first notes: Triad: diminished Seventh chord: Complete chord: half diminished
SUPERLOCRIAN
Alternative names: Altered, Ravel, Diminished Whole-tone, Locrian flat 4 It starts from the seventh grade of melodic minor scale The name Diminished Whole-tone is because this mode starts like a diminished mode an ends like a whole-tone one. Structure: 1212222 chords over first notes: Triad: diminished Seventh chord: half diminished
Enharmonic interpretation:
chords over first notes: Triad: augmented Seventh chord: dominant with augmented fifth Complete chord:
Enharmonic chord simbols: C7alt, C7(b5), C7(#5), C+7, C7(b5 b9), C7(#5 #9), C7(b9 #9 #11 b13), ecc.