Language Learning Resources: What, Why, and How
Language Learning Resources: What, Why, and How
Language Learning Resources: What, Why, and How
Richness, dynamic, and intelligence from learners can be the most important resource in our instruction
WHAT?
Interpretation and the expression of personal perspectives Diversity Output Interaction
HOW?
Cooperative learning Collaborative tasks Debates Discussions
WHY?
Such an approach increases the scope of resources for learning, validates diversity of interpretation and provides challenges for further learning and analysis Through their thoughts and experiences, students bring the outside world into the classroom.
REFERENCE
Gower, R., Walters, S., & Phillips, D. (2005). Teaching Practice: A Handbook for Teachers in Training. Oxford: Macmillan education. Harmer, J. (2007). The practice of language learning teaching (4th edition). USA: PearsonLongman.
Trujillo, F., & Salvadores, C. (2004). Materials and resources for ELT. In D. Madrid & N. McLaren(Eds) TEFL in Primary Education (pp. 310-339). Granada: Editorial Universidad de Granada.
THE BOARD
TRUJILLO AND SALVADORES GOWER PHILLIPS AND WALTERS HARMER BY MAURICIO MANRIQUE IVONNE LONDOO
Why?
What?
How?
HOW?
HOW?
HOW?
Why?
What?
How?
HOW?
Why?
What?
How?
Harmer, 2004
HOW?
Why. Advantages Write on it. Prepare in advance Save time Mask info Disadvantages Heavy Special conditions for use Expenses
Disadvantages Heavy
Skills are needed No large pieces of texts
Jeremy Harmer
what Electric device Why Advantages Mask information Allows interaction (teacher-students) Problem-free versatile
Disadvantages Bulky Too much info is obstacle How To work in groupsindividually To complete info To Answer questions
VISUAL AIDS
Oscar David Gmez Olga Nancy Orozco
HARMER
WHAT A range of objects, pictures, cards and other things for presenting and manipulating language WHY Teach the meaning of words. Stimulate students activities
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learning process For using different types of activities. For enhancing communication in class. To save time. To adapt materials according to students needs
How (HARMER,2004)
In games
In activities that
Thanks
JOHANNA MUOZ DORALI MUOZ
WHAT
WHY
HOW
Teachers
Students
WHAT
The audio player is one of the most common pieces of equipment.
WHY
HOW
WHAT
Students get exposure to spoken language.
WHY
HOW
WHAT They are uncommon resources but they are popular with students. They offer variety in the focus of a lesson
WHY BECAUSE: - Close to real life - Can see and hear - Easy to understand - Attractive - Interesting -
HOW Getting familiar with this resource. Producing their own videos
TRUJILLO &SALVADORES
They belong to AVT Different from ICT resources that incorporate image and sound
they provide language within a natural context. - Motivation - Interaction Enhancement cultural background - exchanges - reusable materials - classroom time saving - learner-centered
to make their own video performances, creating their own stories, video-clips, dialogues by using the video camera. - Selecting the appropriate video recordings, according to the age, level interests - The length - Short and clear instructions
HARMER
HARMER
what To present visual materialsuch as movie maker, Mixing audio , text, video and still pictures
how Interactive white board. Students stop being simple users to become interactors with one oanother and with the information
what Author programs games and simulations. word processors for writing activities
why Feedback built in programms. .individual work in selaccess. sharing computers in cooperative work
how Working with hardware, software and networking. Managing students difficulties
what To access, retrive, store, organize, manipulate, and present information by electronic means
Thank you
WHAT
WHY
LEARNING
STUDENTS CAN STORE INFORMATION FOR THEMSELVES BOTH, TEACHERS AND STUDENTS CAN SAVE MONEY BY GETTING
YOU CAN COVER LOTS OF INFORMATION FOR LARGE CLASSES IT CAN BE MODIFIED OR CHANGED ACCORDING TO THE STUDENTS PARTICULAR NEEDS
HOW
TEACHERS CREATE AND REPRODUCE THEIR OWN SOURCES OR USE THOSE SHARED BY OTHER TEACHERS. SO EVERY STUDENT HAS ACCESS TO THE WORK. WE CAN USE PHOTOCOPIES TO: PLAY BOARD GAMES FILLING THE GAPS ACTIVITIES CUT AND PASTE READING ACTIVITIES JIG-SAW PUZZLE ACTIVITIES IT ALSO ALLOW STUDENTS TO WORK IN A COLLABORATIVE WAY.
DISADVANTAGES
THANKS
sbado 2 de noviembre de 13
Authentic Materials
Roger Gower
WHAT Anything a native English speaker would hear or read HOW Selecting materials according to the Ss needs and interests WHY They are more interesting and motivating
Examples of real language They are contextualized
Trujillo&Salvadores
WHAT new technologies may change teachers role HOW Off/On line technologies Educational packages (HOT POTATOES) WHY Introducing new technologies bring the real world into the classroom.
computers are present everywhere and ss use them to
Jeremy Harmer
WHAT Stimulus for a creative activity that is related to the learners environment HOW Through pictures, objects,cards and other elements the teacher can make use of WHY
sbado 2 de noviembre de 13