English Grammar: Agreement Study Guide: by Karl Weber, M.A
English Grammar: Agreement Study Guide: by Karl Weber, M.A
English Grammar: Agreement Study Guide: by Karl Weber, M.A
#VAI-S106X v1.1
This study guide should be used along with a program published by Video Aided Instruction, Inc.
This study guide should be used along with the following program published by Video Aided Instruction. The instructor works through the exercises found in this guide and much, much more during the course of the actual program.
Introduction
Video Aided Instructions English Grammar Series makes the tricky rules of English grammar easier to learn than ever before whether youre new to English or youve been speaking it for years! If your nouns, verbs, and pronouns dont agree, your reader will probably find your sentences hard to understand. Thats because these parts of speech can all be affected by number (singular or plural) and gender (male or female). This unique program will help you master the art of agreement so your sentences will be error-free and easy to follow! Before you begin studying, let us make a few recommendations. First, have a notebook and pen ready so youre prepared to take notes. Youll probably want to use the many on-screen graphics to take notes for yourself when youre done, youll have a notebook on English grammar that you can refer back to again and again. Secondly, dont forget to take advantage of your pause button while viewing the program. This will allow you to try to complete the exercises in this study guide before you view the answers on-screen. Finally, dont try to absorb too much at one time. By viewing the program over a number of short sessions (instead of all at once), youll stay fresher and retain more of what you learn. And dont forget: you can review the entire program, or specific sections, as many times as you need to! Now you can eliminate embarrassing mistakes from your speaking and writing forever. Let Video Aided Instruction be your guide!
Copyright 2004 Video Aided Instruction, Inc. To all users of the Video Aided Instruction publication named above, permission is hereby granted to create one (1) paper imprint of this document per person. In addition, teachers and librarians may reproduce paper imprints of this document in quantities not to exceed one hundred (100) imprints annually. All imprints and reproductions made must retain all copyright notices contained herein. This authorization is granted for this specific document only, and only when the document is used along with the publication named above. Any reproduction or distribution of this electronic document file itself for example, copying this file to or from an Internet server, a disc, or an e-mail message is strictly prohibited. In addition, no part of this document may be reproduced by any means or for any purpose other than as an aid during self-study or group instruction along with the aforementioned publication.
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This study guide should be used along with a program published by Video Aided Instruction, Inc.
Karl Weber, M.A., is a professional writer, editor, and teacher. He is the author of two popular series of test prep guidebooks, and has worked on books with such noted personalities as former President Jimmy Carter, Ambassador Richard Butler, and U.S. Representative Dick Gephardt.
Exercise 1
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This study guide should be used along with a program published by Video Aided Instruction, Inc.
Directions: In each of the following sentences, a pronoun is required. Select the correct pronoun, based upon clues from the sentence. 1. According to the police officers testimony, someone was seen entering the bank just before the robbery carrying a red pocketbook under ( her, their ) arm. 2. Both of the skydivers had brought ( his, their ) own parachutes and safety gear in preparation for tomorrows jump. 3. Anyone who wants to attend next Saturdays dance at the Rotary Club can pick up ( his or her, their ) ticket at the information booth on Vincy Street. 4. No one knows whether any of the churches or synagogues in town will provide space in ( its, their ) buildings for a homeless shelter. 5. Either Nadia or her sister didnt finish ( her, their ) dinner.
ERRATUM NOTICE
In early releases of this product, the instructor misspeaks when explaining the answer to #5 in this exercise (the graphic that accompanies this item also includes the mistake). We sincerely apologize for any confusion this error may cause. Please disregard the erroneous explanation found within the program, substituting the following: When the antecedent of a possessive pronoun is a compound subject joined by the conjunction or, the pronoun must agree with the term that is closest to the verb: the antecedent is considered singular when the term closest to the verb is singular and plural when the term closest to the verb is plural. Therefore, since her sister (the term closest to the verb) is singular, we must use the singular possessive pronoun her. (Had the sentence begun Either Nadia or her sisters didnt finish, we would have used the plural possessive pronoun their instead to agree with her sisters.)
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This study guide should be used along with a program published by Video Aided Instruction, Inc.