s1 Screw Jacks PJLMPTDG 02
s1 Screw Jacks PJLMPTDG 02
s1 Screw Jacks PJLMPTDG 02
Sym-metric (CUBIC) Actuators 25kN to 200kN capacities with Machine Screw Translating and Rotating screw 3 gear ratios and 2 screw leads as standard Anti-backlash & Anti-rotation (keyed) options Metric Single Face Screw Jacks (mechanical actuators) 5kN to 1000kN capacities with Machine Screw or Ball Screw Translating and Rotating Screw in Upright and Inverted types 2 gear ratios and 1 screw lead as standard Ball screw units have 2 screw lead options Anti-backlash and Anti-rotation (keyed) options 6 mounting options including trunnion and double clevis Imperial Single Face Screw Jacks (mechanical actuators) 1/2 Ton to100 Ton capacities with Machine Screw or Ball Screw Translating and Rotating Screw in Upright and Inverted types 2 gear ratios and 1 screw lead as standard Ball screw units have 2 screw lead options Anti-backlash and Anti-rotation (keyed) options 5 mounting options including double clevis
Section 1.2.2. and 1.3.1. Metric Single Face Screw Jacks (Mechanical Actuators) E-Series
Section 1.2.3. and 1.3.2 Imperial Single Face Screw Jacks (Mechanical Actuators) M-Series
Section 1.2.4. & 1.2.5. Stainless Steel (E) Metric and (M) Imperial (Single Face) Actuators
Metric 10kN to 1000kN capacities with Machine Screw Imperial 2 Ton to 100 Ton capacities with Machine Screw Translating and Rotating Screw in Upright and Inverted types 2 gear ratios and 1 screw lead as standard Anti-backlash and Anti-rotation (keyed) options 5 mounting options including double clevis
Metric or Imperial Up to 450kg capacities with Machine Screw Balanced or continuous dial types
Roller Screw & Special Actuators Roller Screw Jacks for high duty applications Modified screw jacks e.g. material, paint, screw lead, etc.. Special additional features e.g. wear indicator, safety nuts, etc.. New design tailored to exact customer requirements
Screw Jack (Mechanical Actuator) Engineering Guide Actuator performance charts Actuator product operation features Installation and maintenance tips
Power Jacks Group South Harbour Road, Fraserburgh, Aberdeenshire, AB43 9BZ, Scotland, UK
tel: +44 (0) 1346 513131 fax: +44 (0) 1346 516827 email: [email protected] web: www.powerjacks.com
section index
Section Index
2. Linear Actuators
EMA - Actuator Series Rolaram Actuator Series
3. Screw Drives
Spiracon Roller Screw
5. Reduction Gearboxes
Helical Worm Gearboxes In-Line Helical Gearboxes
7. Electric Motors
Standard 3-Phase Motors Brake Motors Motors with Encoders and Forced Ventilation
8. Motion Control
Rotary Limit Switches Proximity and Electro-mechanical Limit Switches Encoders - Incremental and Absolute Position Indicators Control Panels
9. Engineers Reference
Formulae and Factors Standard Metric Component Data Properties Warranty
sectionindex
picture index
Picture Index
Cubic Actuators
Metric Actuators
EMA Actuators
Special Actuators
Imperial Actuators
picture index
picture index
Electric Motors
Encoders
Position Indicators
Engineers Reference
pictureindex
company profile
Company Profile
Power Jacks is the largest and most experienced manufacturer of actuators and mechanical jacks in the UK. With our range of Power Jacks and Duff-Norton actuators you dont just get the product, you also get the knowledge and experience from a company that has, since 1883, manufactured quality industrial lifting, positioning and materials handling equipment. On our extensive site in Fraserburgh, Aberdeenshire, we have a wide range of engineering facilities including CAD/CAM/ CAE technology to aid engineering design and manufacture, an advanced production control system ensuring the optimum product flow through our comprehensive range of conventional and CNC machining facilities, which maximises efficiency and reduces delivery times. This is achieved with our 100+ highly trained employees, giving Power Jacks the capability to produce mechanical engineering of the highest standards. Quality is a key part of Power Jacks working philosophy and built into the product from initial design conception, through production, to installation and after sales service. There are over two million of our actuators successfully in operation world-wide. The Power Jacks Group are a global market leader in Linear Actuation Systems.
Power Jacks Ltd Extensive Site in Fraserburgh, Aberdeenshire By specifying a Power Jacks product you are assured of quality, reliability, performance and value. In the United Kingdom there are a team of highly experienced sales engineers to assist customers with their actuation applications whether on site or by direct communications with the Fraserburgh factory. For overseas customers there is an extensive distributor network world-wide.
company profile
company profile
Power Jacks Standard Product Range Covers:Machine Screw Worm Gear Actuators (Screw Jacks) Ball Screw Actuators (Screw Jacks) Stainless Steel Actuators (Screw Jacks) Micro-Miniature Actuators TracMaster Electro-Mechanical Linear Actuators EMA Electro-Mechanical Linear Actuators Rolaram Electro-Mechanical Linear Actuators Mechanical Jacks Neeter Drive Bevel Gear Boxes Reduction Gear Boxes Power Transmissions Accessories for Complete Actuator Systems Actuator Motion Control Systems Track (Rail) Jacks Hydraulic Jacks Hydraulic Cylinders Hydraulic Pumps and Tools
Both Metric and Imperial Products are available. As well as these standard products Power Jacks has a dedicated engineering team for the design of Special products to suit all customer requirements. These products can be provided as individual parts or single or multiple systems with full engineering consultancy available as par t of the service.
For more information contact: Power Jacks Ltd South Harbour Road Fraserburgh AB43 9BZ Tel: +44 (0) 1346 513131 Fax: +44 (0) 1346 516827 email: [email protected] Internet: http://www.powerjacks.com
company profile
company profile
Company Profile
The Power Jacks Group is an engineering group focused on providing customers with the best solution for precision linear actuation, power transmission, mechanical jacking, hydraulic jacking and engineering service. The engineering history of the group dates from 1883 and the products and service are supplied to customers world-wide.
POWER JACKS
NEETER DRIVE
S P I R A L B E V E L G E A R B O X E S
POWER JACKS p
Gro u
Youngs Lifting
FORTUNE
E N G I N E E R I N G
PRECISION
A C T U AT I O N S Y S T E M S
L T D
Representation
company profile
screw jacks
Contents
1. 1.1. Screw Jacks (Mechanical Actuators) Idea and Application Guide
1.1.1. 1.1.2. 1.1.3. 1.1.4. 1.1.5. 1.1.6. 1.1.7. Screw Jacks (Mechanical Actuator) Product Summary Typical Applications Selecting an Actuator Preview of Actuator Accessories Actuator System Selection Guide Worksheet/Application Analysis Form Actuator Product Codes for Ordering
2
2 3 7 14 16 18 19
1.2.
23
23 35 53 67 69 72
1.3.
73
73 87
1.4.
97
97 98 99
1.5.
Engineering Guide
The Engineering Guide Section has its own detailed contents page 1.5.1. 1.5.2. 1.5.3. Actuator Performance Actuator Product Operation Features Installation and Maintenance Tips
101
102 115 120
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.
1.1.1.
Conventional Machine Screw Actuators Probably the most widely used mechanical actuator for intermittent duty cycles as the actuator incorporates a precision worm gear set in a rugged casting delivering positive, precise actuation. Available in a comprehensive range including metric models, imperial models in standard materials or stainless steel models for special environments.
Ball Screw Actuators The ball screw actuator can run at higher duties and speeds than machine screw actuators through the high efficiency of the ball screw and nut. The ball screw also provides longer life at load and requires less power than a machine screw actuator for a specified thrust. The range is available with the same number of metric and imperial variants as the machine screw range. All metric models have a ball nut safety device as standard. A high duty cycle model for continuous operation is also available.
Miniature Actuators Designed for applications which call for extremely precise very small adjustments. To achieve their high accuracy they are equipped with anti-backlash nuts as standard to minimise vertical backlash between the lifting screw and worm gear nut. These actuators are available with a corrosion resistant finish or in stainless steel for harsh environments.
Miniature Actuators
Special Actuators Power Jacks design and manufacture special actuators to suit specific customer applications whether this requires modification or addition to a standard product or the design of a completely new actuator.
Special Actuators
Actuators Accessories Power Jacks have a comprehensive range of actuator accessories including power transmissions and motion control systems. A turn key actuation solution can therefore be provided to the customer whether it be for singular or multiple actuator systems.
Actuator Accessories
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.2. Typical Applications
Power Jacks actuators operating successfully world-wide in a wide variety of industries including paper, food processing, nuclear, steel, transport, aerospace, communications and leisure.
Roll Tensioner
Particle Accelerator
Plate Leveller
sectionone
screw jacks
Screw Jack with Coil Spring Damper Unit Biscuit Making Machine
sectionone
screw jacks
sectionone
screw jacks
The applications are wide, varied and ever increasing as pneumatic and hydraulic technologies are replaced by what can be a cleaner, quieter and more reliable solution.
Printing Press
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.3. Selecting an Actuator
The following selection procedure is applicable for machine screw and ball screw actuators.
1.1.3.1.
Calculate Power and Torque Requirements Select an actuator from the tables with adequate load carrying capacity and note the actuator static and dynamic efficiency for required input speed. Step1 Actuator Input Speed
N (rpm) =
Raise Rate (mm /min) * Gear Ratio Pitch (mm) * No of Starts on Lifting Screw
Note Actuator Input Speed should not exceed 1800 rpm.
P (kW) = in
ad
N (rpm)
2 *
* as
* Gear Ratio
as
Step 5 Mechanical Power and Torque Check Check whether the actuator power and torque required for the application is not greater than the maximum allowable mechanical input power (Pmechanical) and Start-Up Torque at Full Load (Ts) values specified in the actuator performance tables. If Pmechanical > Pin & Ts > Tins then the actuator selected is acceptable for power requirements.
sectionone
screw jacks
Example Initial Actuator Selection
Application Contraints Load on Actuator = 15 kN in Tension
Consider all application constraints then choose an actuator that looks suitable for the application with an actuator load rating equal to or greater than the maximum working load. For this example say a 25 kN Sym-metric Actuator (refer 1.2.1.) with translating screw, 6:1 gear ratio, single star t lifting screw (6 mm lead). Calculate Power and Torque Requirements Step1 Actuator Input Speed
N (rpm) =
= 100 rpm
From the Sym-metric performance tables (refer 1.2.1.1.) dynamic actuator efficiency = 0.275.
(Efficiency value found by interpolating between efficiency values at input speeds higher and lower than desired input speed).
in
= 0.091 kW
Tino (Nm) =
Tino = 8.7 Nm
2 *
ins
= 11.5 Nm
= 0.208 (refer 1.2.1.1.)
as
Step 5 Mechanical Power and Torque Check Find the actuators mechanical power and torque rating from the performance data tables (refer 1.2.1.1.) Pmechanical = 1.5 kW > Pin and Ts = 19 Nm > Tins Therefore the actuator selected is suitable for application for initial constraints tested, fur ther analysis may be required to ensure the actuator is suitable for all application conditions (refer 1.1.3.1. or consult Power Jacks Ltd.)
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.3.2. 1.1.3.2.1. Actuator Constraints for Detailed Selection Lifting Screw Buckling Criteria
For compressive loads on the actuator lifting screw column strength calculations are required to check for buckling. As an actuator selection guide use the following process: 1. Determine the maximum column length (L) for the actuator being considered (refer 1.5.1.1.). 2. Referring to the relevant column buckling chart (refer 1.5.1.1.) determine the permissible compressive load (Wp) corresponding to the column length (L) for the appropriate end constraints. This permissible compressive load is the maximum load (inclusive of shock loads) which may be applied to the actuator for a given column length. 3. Where an application involves human cargo or there is a risk to personnel, it is highly recommended that the permissible compressive load (as calculated above) be factored by 0.7 to enhance working safety. (Equivalent to a column strength safety factor of 5).
Wphc = Wp * 0.7
Note
1. For Ball Screw Actuators Refer 1.5.1.1.2. 2. For detailed analysis of actuators and their systems (not all covered in this guide) consult Power Jacks. 3. Safety factor of 3.5 for column strength's used for normal industrial cargo.
1.1.3.2.2.
To calculate the critical speed for rotating screw actuators: 1. Refer to the appropriate critical speed chart in section 1.5.1.2., 1.5.1.3., and 1.5.1.4. 2. Select the correction factor Fcs corresponding to the end support conditions for the application. 3. From the critical speed chart select the critical speed corresponding to the unsupported screw length (m) and the actuator load rating (kN). 4. Calculate the limiting critical speed with the formula below.
Note
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.3.2.3. Lifting Screw Deflection
The lifting screw of an actuator mounted horizontally will deflect under its own weight to some extent. The amount of deflection tolerable (yT) should be less than 0.5 mm per metre. Deflection Factors, Fsd Fixed/Fixed. Fsd = 8
0.5 * L 1000
= Lifting Screw Length (mm) = Diameter of Lifting Screw (mm) = Pitch of Lifting Screw (mm)
This is only a deflection guide. For detailed analysis, including methods to reduce deflections consult Power Jacks Ltd .
1.1.3.2.4.
Actuator Torque
Start up/Static torque values are listed in all performance tables. Whereas dynamic torque values are either calculated using the tabulated dynamic efficiencies or taken direct from torque tables where listed. For detailed actuators analysis consult Power Jacks Ltd.
1.1.3.2.5.
sl
It is recommended that all side loads (Fsl ) are carried by guides in your arrangement and not by the lifting screw and nut. If there are any side loads on the actuator they must not exceed those tabulated in section 1.5.1.6., and it must be noted that any such loads will adversely affect the life of the lifting screw and nut.
10
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.3.2.6. Radial Forces on Actuator Worm Shaft
For applications where an actuator is belt driven, radial force (FR) values exerted on the worm shaft must not exceed those tabulated in section 1.5.1.6. Values are tabulated for the Sym-metric and Metric machine screw actuators and Ball Screw actuators. The values are maximum values for the actuators at rated load regardless of worm speed or load direction.
FR
1.1.3.2.7.
Most machine screw actuators are self-locking (refer 1.5.2.1.1.8.) either in the gearbox or the lifting screw however to ensure there is no self-lowering and to reduce drift due to the motor slowing a brake motor is recommended (refer 1.5.2.1.4.5.). Standard motor frame size brakes will be suitable for most applications with only slight vibration and thermal fluctuation present. Motor selection as normal. For dynamic braking consult Power Jacks. Ball screw actuators always require a brake as their high efficiency makes them self-lowering. To calculate the brake torque required for ball screw actuators: 1. Obtain the motor speed (RPM) and inertia value (Mk2 ) from the motor manufacturer. 2. Obtain the value for actuator lead and the hold back torque from the actuator performance tables. 3. Select the desired drift after the motor is turned off, note allow as much drift as possible to keep the brake size to a minimum. 4. If a gear reduction unit is used in the drive then the reducer ratio is equal to the gear ratio of the reducer. 5. Substitute values in the equation below and solve for the brake torque required by the motor.
2 2 lead (mm) * RPM * Mk
Use the closest standard brake size that is greater or equal to the motor brake torque required. Note 1. For Machine screw actuators the lowering torque 0.5 * Lifting Torque. 2. Self lowering can occur in any actuator system not fitted with a brake where high levels of vibration are present in the application. 3. Power Jacks recommend the use of a brake on single actuator applications in the vertical position.
sectionone
11
screw jacks
1.1.3.2.8. Multiple Actuator Configurations
2 95
3 90
4 85
6 80
Gearbox Efficiency = Bevel Gearbox Efficiency * Reduction Gearbox Efficiency Bevel Gearbox Efficiency = 95% Typical (refer to 4.0.). Reduction Gearbox Efficiency = Consult unit details, if no reduction gearbox present assume efficiency of 100% Note For actuators connected in-line the worm shaft can transmit up to 3 times the torque for a single actuator at its maximum capacity, except the 1820 Unit which can transmit 1.5 times the torque (refer 1.5.2.2.2.).
1.1.3.2.9.
H and U configured actuator systems are typical and include actuators, motor, bevel gearboxes, reduction gearboxes, drive shafts, couplings and plummer blocks. Actuator arrangements can be built in many formats with the use of bevel gear boxes which allow the direction of drive rotation to be selected on assembly. The gear boxes come in 2, 3 and 4 way drive types (refer 4.0).
12
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.3.2.10. Other System Configurations
U Configuration 2H Configuration
E Configuration
TF Configuration
T Configuration
Sym-metric Translating Screw Actuator Mechanical linked in two Jack Actuator System RLS-51 Limit Switch Provides extreme end of travel limits for Actuator System Spacer Coupling (Self Supporting)
sectionone
13
screw jacks
1.1.4. 1.1.4.1. Preview of Actuator Accessories End of Travel Limit Switches
Inductive proximity sensors or electro-mechanical roller plunger switches can be used as end of travel limit switches. These arrangements are typically used as limits to stop the actuator or reverse the drive motor. Electro-mechanical roller plunger switches triggered by a nut on the lifting screw which depresses the plunger as it passes. Inductive Proximity sensors trigger when the target nut on the lifting screw passes the sensor. The sensor sends a signal to the control circuit.
Rotary limit switches can be used as end of travel limit switches with the option of intermediate switches as well. These units are mounted onto a screw jacks free worm shaft and offer an alternative where bottom pipe mounted limit switches are not possible e.g. rotating screw jacks. Up to 8 limit switches can be accomodated in one unit.
RLS-51 and SKA type rotary limit switches can be mounted to most screw jacks.
1.1.4.2.
Position indicators can be provided on screw jacks by means of an encoder. The encoder (incremental or absolute) is mounted on a free worm shaft and feedsback to a digital position indicator or other control system. The position indicator can then be calibrated for the application in user units e.g. millimetres of travel are displayed.
Drive Shaft Adaptor
12345
Position Indicator
50 kN Metric Actuator
14
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.4.3. Anti-Rotation and Wear Monitoring
Wear Monitor Target Ring Anti-Rotation Target Discs Nut Nut connects to worm gear via dowel pins. This allows the nut to rotate with the gear and follow the lifting screw as the thread in the gear wears. Note The nut is unloaded. Wear Monitor Inductive Proximity Sensor looks for the target ring on the nut. As the gear set wears the nut and its target ring move closer to the sensor. The sensor triggers when the ring is in front of the sensor. When triggered the control system indicates that the actuator should be inspected and refurbished.
Actuator Base
Actuator Bottom Pipe Anti-Rotation Monitor The inductive proximity sensor generates a series of pulses from the target discs mounted on the circumference of the nut. The nut rotates at the same speed as the worm gear. If the frequency of pulses is lower than a predetermined value or stops then the control system can inform the operator. This can be used to indicate that the system is below speed or a jamming condition has occurred.
The above arrangement is for a lifting screw in compression because as the gear wears the nut moves away from the gear and towards the sensor. If an actuator were in tension the target ring for the sensor would be to the right of the sensor, as the nut would move towards the gear. The anti-rotation and wear monitor devices can be supplied together or as separate devices for Power Jacks machine screw actuators. For installation purposes both devices can be accommodated either below the actuator base (as above) or in the actuators shell cap. Consult Power Jacks Ltd for details.
1.1.4.4.
Motor/Gearbox Adaptors
Screw Jacks can be have motors or motorised reduction gearboxes attached via motor adaptor kits. These mount the motor/gearbox unit onto an actuators free worm shaft.
sectionone
15
screw jacks
1.1.5. Actuator System Selection Guide
I require a Linear Actuation Solution Determine operating conditions that a system must fulfill
Initially select an actuator type Re-select actuator Check actuator suitability using procedure in 1.1.3.
Not Suitable
OK
Individually Motorised
Remember at any time during the selection/specification of any linear actuation system consult Power Jacks Ltd for advice and/or detailed analysis at no extra cost.
16
sectionone
screw jacks
Typical System Calculate power, torque and speed required from main drive unit (motorised reduction gearbox) refer 1.1.3.2.8.
Select a main drive unit from charts (sections 4, 5 and 7) Re-check actuator power ratings
YES
NOT OK
Is actual speed higher than initial speed NO Calculate power, torque and speed required to be transmitted by bevel gearboxes (refer 1.1.3.2.8.)
OK
Select suitable flexible couplings for each connection between system components (refer 6) Ordinary Coupling Select drive shafts for each link based on transmitted speed and torque (refer 6.2.1.)
Spacer Coupling
Where radial suppor t of drive shafts is required select suitable plummer blocks (refer 6.2.2.)
To complete the system Power Jacks offers a wide range of motion control equipment to suit most applications (refer 8)
sectionone
17
screw jacks
1.1.6. Worksheet/Application Analysis Form
Power Jacks engineers will be pleased to make recommendations for your specific requirements. Complete this form with as much information as possible and send it to the Application Depar tment. Mail it to Or fax Or email Power Jacks Ltd., South Harbour Road, Fraserburgh, AB43 9BZ, Scotland UK. +44 (0) 1346 516827 [email protected]
There is no charge for this service. Use a separate sheet to sketch your application, or send us your design drawings in complete confidence. Type of Application
How many actuator units needed: How many bevel gear boxes needed: Total working load: Total static load: Side load on lifting screw: Operating cycles Life expectancy: Working load per unit Static load per unit Off centre load on lifting screw: per hour hours per day days per week kN mm Raise/Unit mm
m (metres per cycle x cycles per day x days per year x years of service required)
Lifting speed desired Load type: Ambient conditions: Type of prime mover: Type of actuator preferred: Ultimate use of actuator units: Quotation desired on the following quantities: Name: Company: Address: Town: Country: Guided Vibration Electric Motor
County: Phone:
Note
A brake is required on ball screw actuator units due to their high efficiency.
Order Checklist To ensure you receive the required equipment, please use the following checklist before finalising your order Quantity Stroke Capacity Actuator Model Type of screw end (top plate, threaded end, etc) Submit print if special end configuration is desired Gear ratio Whether upright, inverted screw, translating screw or rotating screw Keyed screw (not standard must be specified) Bellows Boot Anti-backlash feature (machine screw actuator models only) Worm extension - right or left-hand or both (double extension is standard) Limit switch and position (state voltage - available as standard with 250 V, 480 V, or 600 V. Also state whether switch is to be mounted on right or left extension of worm shaft) Encoder Visual position indicator Control System Motor mounted on actuator Call out other special requirements in detail, or submit print with order State cargo carried by actuators i.e. industrial only or human cargo
18
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.7. 1.1.7.1. Actuator Product Codes for Ordering S-Series (Sym-metric) Screw Jack Product Code
1 S 2 T 3 0 4 2 5 5 6 1 7 5 8 0 9 0 10 11 12 13 - C 1 R K 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C P C 1 B 3 B
Character Example
1. [S]
SYM-METRIC ACTUATOR
20. DRIVE SHAFT ENDS [B] - Standard (Both) [F] - Left Hand Only [R] - Right Hand Only
3-5. RATING (kN) [025] - 25kN [050] - 50 kN [100] - 100 kN [200] - 200 kN
19. SIDE ADAPTER BOLT HOLES [0] - None [1] - Left Hand * [2] - Right Hand * [3] - Both *
18. SCREW COVER [0] - None [B] - Bellows Boot * [T] - Telescopic *
6-9. RAISE (mm) 0000 - 9999 17. LIFTING SCREW MATERIAL [1] - Carbon Steel [2] - Stainless Steel *
10. END TYPE Translating:[C] - Clevis End [E] - Screw Thread [T] - Top Plate [A] - Plain Rotating:[P] - Pilot [N] - No Pilot
16. LIFTING SCREW THREAD (Direction of worm rotation to raise load) [C] - Right Hand (Clockwise) [A] - Left Hand (Anti-Clockwise) *
12. GEAR RATIO [R] - Standard Ratio [1] - Option 1 Ratio [2] - Option 2 Ratio [X] - Special *
13. FEATURES [0] - None [K] - Keyed * [C] - Secondary Guide * [R] - Anti-Backlash * [V] - Inverted Screw Anti-Backlash * [Y] - Keyed Anti-Backlash * [W] - Inverted Screw Keyed Anti-Backlash *
* Cost increase as the product is a variant, this may also effect delivery.
sectionone
19
screw jacks
1.1.7.2.
Example
ME
1819
300
BR
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Prefix
Basic Model
Series No.
Suffix
1.1.7.2.1.
Prefixes (a)
S K - All Stainless Steel Metric actuator. - Keyed Lifting Screw
1.1.7.2.2.
CCE - Actuator unit with double clevis mounting arrangement. Note 1. For Metric actuators with plain ended lifting screws consult Power Jacks. 2. For Metric Stainless Steel actuators with varying materials and/or platings consult Power Jacks. 3. For external keyed guides consult Power Jacks.
1.1.7.2.3.
Inverted Translating Metric Screw Actuator Models Decrease the upright model number by 1, e.g. 1804, 50 kN inverted Metric actuator.
Rotating Screw Metric Screw Actuator Models Increase the upright model number by 1, e.g. 1806, 50 kN rotating Metric actuator.
Anti-Backlash Metric Actuator Models Replace the first digit in the model number with a 4, e.g. 4805, 50 kN anti-backlash Metric Actuator.
20
sectionone
screw jacks
1.1.7.2.4. Third Space Numerals (d)
The characters appearing in this space are to indicate raise in millimetres on all standard units, but not on specials. This space on special actuators helps to identify to our Engineering Department the actual actuator model produced. The numerals do not indicate raise or type of modification performed on special orders.
1.1.7.2.5.
Suffix (e)
B G L R 1 X Note - Indicates bellows boot required to protect lifting screw. - Secondary guide for the lifting screw. - Single-end worm shaft extension on left-hand side only. - Single-end worm shaft extension on right-hand side only. - Alternate gear ratio required. - Supplied without bottom pipe, but with guide bushing. 1. All suffixes (e) that do not conflict with another may be used in series against one actuator unit.
1.1.7.3.
Example
CE
2809
300
BL
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Prefix
Basic Model
Series No.
Suffix
1.1.7.3.1.
For Future Use.
Prefixes (a)
1.1.7.3.2.
CCE - Actuator unit with double clevis mounting arrangement. Note 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Translating ball screw actuators are the standard and require no prefixes. For Metric actuators with plain ended lifting screws consult Power Jacks Ltd. Stainless Steel actuators with varying materials and/or platings consult Power Jacks Ltd. Anti-rotation devices for the lifting screw consult Power Jacks Ltd for standard options. Pre-loaded ball nuts with zero linear backlash consult Power Jacks Ltd for standard options. All metric ball screw actuators include an integral safety device as standard. All rotating screw ball screw actuators include wiper seals on the ball nut as standard.
sectionone
21
screw jacks
1.1.7.3.3. Capacity and Series Designations (c)
Inverted Translating Ball Screw Actuator Models Decrease the upright model number by 1, e.g. 2804, 50 kN inverted Metric actuator.
Rotating Ball Screw Actuator Models Increase the upright model number by 1, e.g. 2806, 50 kN rotating Metric actuator.
Optional Lead Metric Ball Screw Actuator Models Metric Ball Screw actuators have an increased lead option for the ball screw assembly (typically double the standard option). To specify the optional lead add a "1" to the end of the model number, e.g. 28051, 50 kN upright optional lead Metric Ball Screw actuator.
1.1.7.3.4.
The characters appearing in this space is to indicate raise in millimetres on all standard units, but not on specials. This space on special actuators helps to identify to our Engineering Department the actual actuator model produced. The numerals do not indicate raise or type of modification performed on special orders.
1.1.7.3.5.
Suffix (e)
B G L R 1 X Note - Indicates bellows boot required to protect lifting screw. - Secondary guide for the lifting screw. - Single-end worm shaft extension on left-hand side only. - Single-end worm shaft extension or right-hand side only. - Alternate gear ratio required. - Supplied without bottom pipe, but with guide bushing. 1. All suffixes (e) that do not conflict with another may be used in series against one actuator unit.
1.1.7.4.
For imperial actuator product codes for machine screw or ball screw models in carbon or stainless steel please consult Power Jacks Ltd.
22
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.
1.2.1.
Advantages
Metric Cubic Design Positive, Mechanical Positioning Double Start Lifting Screw (optional)
Lifting Screw Threaded end as standard and available with screw on clevis end or top plate. Shell Cap Locked in place by set screws. Guide Bush Thrust bearings and oil seals At each end of worm. Oil breather/plug
Oil Seals At each end of gear Taper Roller Bearings Top and bottom take loads in either direction and accommodate any radial loads. Worm Gear Aluminium bronze. Accurately hobbed for greater gear contact. Worm Available with double or single shaft extension, supplied with key.
Capacities from 25 kN to 200 kN Worm Gear Ratios from 6:1 to 24:1 Single and Double Start Lifting Screws
The Sym-metric actuator range was designed and manufactured in the UK. The actuators design offers higher performance, through higher thermal efficiency, from a machine screw actuator in a cubic style housing for ready mounting, e.g. upright and inverted positions in one standard unit. The actuator's design includes many new standard features satisfying almost any requirement. Operated manually or by motor units Sym-metric actuator models can be used singly, in tandem or in multiple arrangements (refer 1.1.3.2.9.). Since most capacities have a uniform lifting speed, added economy can be realised in raising unevenly distributed loads by operating the different capacities in unison. Most Sym-metric actuator models with higher ratios are self-locking and will hold heavy loads in position indefinitely without creep under ideal conditions. They can be used to push, pull, apply pressure and as linear actuators. They are furnished with standard raises in increments of 25 mm. Depending upon size and type of load, models are available with raises up to 6 metres.
sectionone
23
screw jacks
More Than 5000 Standard Combinations
Features Increased Performance - The design uses an oil filled, finned cubic housing designed for improved thermal efficiency, extending the duties and/or lowering working temperatures possible. Flexible Mounting - The standard actuator can be mounted in either upright or inverted positions and the side faces can be provided with bolt holes for accessory mounting. Precise Positioning - Can be controlled accurately for positioning within hundredths of a millimetre. Self-Locking - Will normally hold loads in position without creeping when using the higher ratio units, as long as the actuator unit is not subject to vibration or cyclic temperature variations. If self-locking is critical a brake motor or other restraining device should be considered. Uniform Lifting Speed - Since many models have the same gear ratios, various capacities can be used in the same application to lift unevenly distributed loads with uniform speed. Quick, Sure Operation - Designed and built to be positive acting, for accurate response to motive power.
Options Translating or Rotating Screw Models Three Standard Gear Ratios Anti-Backlash Option - Reduces vertical backlash between the screw and the worm gear nut to a practical minimum for smooth, precise operation and minimum wear. Double Start Lifting Screw - Standard option for increased raise rate. Keyed Option - Stops a translating screw from rotating when the screw ends are free. Secondary Guide Option - Increases lifting screw lateral rigidity aiding screw guidance and improved side load resilience. Bellows Boot Option - Protects the screw from dust, dirt, moisture and corrosive contaminants. Side Bolt Hole Options - Provided for drive shaft accessories such as standard motor adaptors. Screw End Types - Include clevis end, threaded end, top plate and plain end.
Note
Clockwise rotation of worm raises load on all models (refer previous page) - counter clockwise available at extra charge. Unless a translating lifting screw is keyed, the top should be bolted to the lifting member to prevent the screw from rotating. Actuators are equipped with sightglass oil plug and breather fittings. Recommended lubricants are listed in the installation and maintenance instructions (refer 1.5.3.). Actuators supplied complete with drive shaft keys. Wherever possible loads should be guided, if not consult Power Jacks Ltd.
Attachments IEC and Nema C-Face flanges, motors, gear boxes, reducers and couplings available for single actuator drive or multiple actuator arrangements (refer 6, 7 and 8). Motion control components include Motor Drives, Motion Controllers with operator interfaces, encoders, limit switches, potentiometers and meters with LCD display (refer 8.).
24
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.1.1. Performance of Standard S-Series (Sym-metric) Actuators
Actuator Model Capacity (kN) Lifting Screw Diameter Pitch No. of Starts* Standard Option 1 Option 2 Standard Option 1 Option 2 Standard Option 1 Option 2 Standard Option 1 Option 2 1 6:1 8:1 24:1 1 mm 3 mm 1 mm 2 mm 6 mm 2 mm ST025 25 30 6 mm 2 1 6:1 8:1 24:1 1.5 mm 3 mm 4.5 mm 9mm 1.5 mm 3 mm 3.0 3 0.550 73 54 59 44 24 33 25 0.32 ST050 50 40 9 mm 2 1 8:1 6:1 24:1 1.5 mm 3 mm 8 mm 16 mm 2 mm 4 mm 3.75 3.75 1.125 111 140 57 41 0.57 151 190 77 ST100 100 55 12 mm 2 1 8:1 6:1 24:1 1.5 mm 3 mm 8 mm 16 mm 2 mm 4 mm 3.75 3.75 1.125 252 317 129 70 0.86 330 416 168 ST200 200 65 12 mm 2
Turn of worm for raise of lifting screw Maximum Input Power per Actuator (kW) Start-Up Torque at full Load (Nm)
Weight with base raise of 150mm (kg) Weight for each additional 25mm raise (kg)
Single start lifting screw is standard. For loads of 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are approximately proportional to the load.
Model
50 0.262 0.379 0.247 0.358 0.164 0.238 0.281 0.398 0.264 0.374 0.171 0.242 0.285 0.407 0.272 0.389 0.188 0.269 0.255 0.375 0.243 0.358 0.168 0.248
1500 0.309 0.448 0.301 0.436 0.239 0.347 0.337 0.477 0.328 0.465 0.263 0.372 0.336 0.479 0.328 0.468 0.274 0.391 0.300 0.442 0.293 0.431 0.245 0.361
Note
Values for standard oil lubricated Sym-metric actuators only, ref: BS 721 part 2. with grease lubricated lifting screw.
sectionone
25
screw jacks
1.2.1.2. Standard Sym-metric Translating Screw Actuators X A
Shell Cap Side
T M L K
LHS *
H Y
Q C J P O N S R
F G
B E
Note All dimensions in millimetres. * When viewed in direction of Shell Cap
Shell Cap
I V U
RHS *
Model A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y
ST025 Raise Min Closed Height 157 30 50 57.5 115 30 43.26 +0.050 -0.000 50 50 16 h8 120 100 130 65 30 190 95 160 M12 x 1.75 x 16 Deep 5 x 5 x 25 70 M20 x 2.5 4 Max
ST050 Raise as Required Raise Min Closed Height 192 40 60 72.5 145 35 55.58 +0.050 -0.000 62.5 60 19 h8 155 125 160 80 35 230 115 200 M16 x 2 x 24 Deep 6 x 6 x 32 83 M24 x 3 4 Max
ST100 Raise Min Closed Height 224 55 76 85 170 40 66.0 +0.060 -0.000 72.5 65 25 h8 165 145 190 95 50 290 145 235 M20 x 2.5 x 30 Deep 8 x 7 x 40 100 M36 x 4 4 Max
ST200 Raise Min Closed Height 265 65 95 97.5 195 55 66.0 +0.070 -0.000 82.5 72.5 28 h8 190 165 220 110 50 320 160 275 M24 x 3 x 36 Deep 8 x 7 x 40 115 M48 x 5 4 Max
Note
26
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.1.3. Standard Sym-metric Rotating Screw Actuators A F G H E J I
Note
Model SR025 SR050 SR100 SR200
For other dimensions and performance data refer to translating screw models.
Rating kN 25 50 100 200 A Raise + 60 Raise + 80 Raise + 100 Raise + 100 B 25 30 50 65 C 115 145 170 195 D 15 15 31 50 E 20 25 35 45 F 40 65 75 75 G 15 20 25 25 H 90 115 160 185 I 4 Holes - 13.5 Dia. on 65 P.C.D. 4 Holes - 18 Dia. on 85 P.C.D. 4 Holes - 22 Dia. on 120 P.C.D. 4 Holes - 26 Dia. on 135 P.C.D. J 40 55 80 90 K 50 62 76 95
1.2.1.4.
C D E F G H I J K L M
A B
E D
Note
sectionone
27
screw jacks
1.2.1.5. Sym-metric Actuators with Anti-Backlash Feature
Shell Cap
Sym-metric actuators are available with anti-backlash nuts for applications where a reversal of loading from tension to compression is encountered. Anti-Backlash Features Reduction in the vertical backlash between the screw and the worm gear nut to a practical minimum for smoother, more precise operation and minimum wear. Acts as a safety device, providing a dual nut load carrying unit, when the worm gear becomes worn. Wear indicator for critical applications.
The anti-backlash feature can be maintained by adjusting the shell cap until the desired amount of backlash is achieved. To avoid binding and excessive wear, do not adjust lifting screw backlash to less than 0.013 mm (refer 1.5.2.1.1.7.).
Optional Anti-Backlash actuators are available with inverted screws to increase mounting flexibility as access is required to the shell cap to allow backlash adjustment. The bottom pipe (*) for these actuators screw into the shell cap. For keyed actuators the position of the keyed hub (**) remains as shown.
B C
Standard
** * E D
G F
Keyed
G 35 42 52 63
Note
1. Refer 1.1.7.1. for Sym-metric product code structure. 2. For loads from 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are approximately proportional to the load. 3. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
28
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.1.6. Sym-metric Actuators with Key or Secondary Guide
A Keyed translating screw actuator stops the screw from rotating without the need for end pinning. However the key-way in the screw will cause greater than normal wear on the internal threads of the worm gear. Secondary Guiding for the screw for greater lateral rigidity aiding screw guidance and improved side load resilience.
D C
B A
Note
C D
Dimensions in mm.
1.2.1.7.
45o
45o
Bolt Information M6 x 1 mm Pitch, 14 mm Deep M8 x 1.25 mm Pitch, 22 mm Deep M8 x 1.25 mm Pitch, 14 mm Deep M10 x 1.5 mm Pitch, 14 mm Deep
Note
sectionone
29
screw jacks
1.2.1.8. Sym-metric Actuators with Bellow Boots C A E E E+F D
G (base flange)
Threaded End
Model A B C* D Raise 0 300 E Closed Height Raise 300 600 Raise 600 1050 Raise 1050 1500 Raise 1500 1800 Raise 1800 2150 Raise 2150 2500 Extra Closed Height (E) for Keyed Anti-Backlash Units F Extra Closed Height for Clevis End
Top Plate
Clevis End
ST025-B 40 2 130 10 157 171 189 208 228 +15 +25 ST050-B 50 2 140 10 192 206 224 244 258 +25 +25
Bellows Boots
ST100-B 65 3 150 10 224 238 256 275 295 305 320 +28 +45 ST200-B 75 3 170 10 265 279 297 317 331 351 366 +34 +45
Note
1. The bellows boot fixes via an adapter flange (G) to the actuator housing mounting bolt holes. 2. * For raises of 1500+ control tapes are fitted (approximately 20 mm external diameter increase). Clipped every third vee. 3. Supplied complete with one corrosion resistant jubilee clip suitable for fitting over collar diameter.
Anti-Backlash Units with Inverted Lifting Screws ST025-VB Raise 0 300 Raise 300 600 E' Closed Height Raise 600 1050 Raise 1050 1500 Raise 1500 1800 Raise 1800 2150 Raise 2150 2500 42 56 74 93 113 +23 +25 ST050-VB 47 61 79 99 113 +33 +25 ST100-VB 54 68 86 105 125 135 150 +35 +45 ST200-VB 70 84 102 122 136 156 171 +44 +45
Extra Closed Height (E) for Keyed Anti-Backlash F Extra Closed Height for Clevis End
Note
30
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.1.9. Motor Adaptors for Sym-metric Screw Jacks A
Actuator Rating (kN) Motor Adaptors 25 Frame Size 71 Motor Mounting B5 B14 C105 80 B5 B14 C120 90 B5 B14 C140 100 B5 B14 C160 112 B5 B14 C190 132 B5 B14 C200 Std Part
B 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 -
C (squ) 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 -
Actuator Rating (kN) Motor Adaptors 50 Frame Size 71 Motor Mounting B5 B14 C105 80 B5 B14 C120 90 B5 B14 C140 100 B5 B14 C160 112 B5 B14 C190 132 B5 B14 C200 Std Part
B 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14
Std Part
B 14 14 14 14 14 14 14
D 98 98 98 98 98 98 98
Std Part
B 14 14 14 14 14 14 14
D 98 98 98 98 98 98 98
Note
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
All dimensions are in millimetres (mm) unless otherwise stated. Dimensions are subject to change without notice. Other IEC frame sizes are available on request NEMA motor adaptors are available on request. For motor specifications refer to section 7.
sectionone
31
screw jacks
1.2.1.10. Trunnion Mounts for Sym-metric Actuators
25, 50 & 100 kN Models
E F
D J
H G B A
Actuator Rating (kN) 25 50 100 200
C 70 85 100
F 50 60 65
J (h6) 25 35 45
K 30 40 50
L 15 20 25
M 72 95 130
N 13 17 21
Available on request
Trunnion mounts bolt onto actuator base plates. Note: 1. Trunnion mounts for other actuator sizes are available on request. 2. All dimensions in millimetres (mm) unless otherwise stated. 3. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
32
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.1.11. RLS-51 Rotary Limit Switch Adaptors for Sym-metric Screw Jacks
*
Rotary limit switches can be used as end of travel limit switches with the option of intermediate switches as well. These units are mounted onto a screw jacks free worm shaft and offer an alternative where bottom pipe mounted limit switches are not possible e.g. rotating screw jacks. Up to 8 limit switches can be accommodated in one unit. For full details on the RLS-51 limit switch refer to section 8.1.1.
Sym-metric Actuator Rating (kN) 25 Adaptor Mounting B5 B14 Std Part
REF
A 138
A 151
B 10
C (squ) 89
Sym-metric Actuator Rating (kN) 100 Adaptor Mounting B5 B14 Std Part
O /C
200
A 172 -
B 13 -
C (squ) 98 -
Std Part
A 201 -
B 13 -
C (squ) 125 -
The mounting kit includes the flexible coupling and drive adaptor. Note 1. All dimensions are in millimetres (mm) unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
1.2.1.12.
The SKA rotary limit switch is a compact 2-position limit switch designed for screw jack and linear actuator applications. For mounting details for Sym-metric actuators please consult Power Jacks Ltd. For full details on the SKA limit switch refer to section 8.1.2.
1.2.1.13.
Both incremental and absolute encoders can be mounted on a Sym-metric actuators free worm shaft. The specification for these encoders is given in section 8.3. For mounting details please consult Power Jacks Ltd.
sectionone
33
screw jacks
1.2.1.14. Limit Switch Mounted on Sym-metric Actuator Bottom Pipe
A1
MOUNTING PLATE
Switch Switch
Stroke
E O /D
C
Sym-metric Actuator Rating (kN) Actuator Rating (kN) 25 50 100 200 Switch Dia (mm) 12 12 18 18 A1 (mm) 50 50 50 50 B (mm) Stroke +15 Stroke +18 Stroke +24 Stroke +24 C (mm) 25 35 50 55 D ( mm) 50 60 76 95 E (mm) 5 83 90 103 110 F (mm) 15 15 20 20 Switch Adjustment(mm) 10 10 10 10
Note
1. All dimensions in mm unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
34
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.2.
Advantages Positive, Mechanical Positioning Multiple Arrangements Uniform, Lifting Speed Anti-Backlash Feature (optional)
Lifting Screw Threaded end as standard and available with screw on clevis end or top plate.
Thrust Bearings and Grease Seals At each end of worm. 5 & 10 kN models do not have seals.
Load Bearings Bearings, top and bottom to take loads in tension or compression.
Worm Gear Aluminium bronze. Accurately hobbed for greater gear contact.
Worm Available with double or single shaft extension. Housing Aluminium on 5 & 10 kN models, ductile iron on 25 kN through 100 kN models, cast steel on 200 kN through 1000 kN models.
Capacities from 5 kN to 1000 kN Worm Gear Ratios from 5:1 to 36:1 The Metric machine screw actuator range is produced in many standard models with a wide range of capabilities, there is a standard model for almost any requirement. Operated manually or by motor units metric actuator models can be used singly, in tandem or in multiple arrangements (refer 1.1.3.2.9.). Since most capacities have a uniform lifting speed, added economy can be realised in raising unevenly distributed loads by operating the different capacities in unison. Most Metric machine screw actuator models with higher ratios are self-locking and will hold heavy loads in position indefinitely without creep, in ideal conditions. They can be used to push, pull, apply pressure and as linear actuators. They are furnished with standard raises in increments of 25 mm. Depending upon size and type of load, models are available with raises up to 6 metres.
sectionone
35
screw jacks
More Than 5000 Standard Combinations
Features Precise Positioning - Can be controlled accurately for positioning within hundredths of a millimetre. Self-Locking - Will normally hold loads in position without creeping when using the higher ratio units, as long as the actuator unit is not subject to vibration or cyclic temperature variation. If self-locking is critical a brake motor or other restraining device should be considered. Uniform Lifting Speed - Since many models have the same gear ratios, various capacities can be used in the same application to lift unevenly distributed loads with uniform speed. Quick, Sure Operation - Designed and built to be positive acting, for accurate response to motive power.
Options Two Standard Gear Ratios Anti-Backlash Option - Reduces vertical backlash between the screw and the worm gear nut to a practical minimum for smooth, precise operation and minimum wear. Keyed Option - Stops a translating screw from rotating when the screw ends are free. Secondary Guide Option - Increases lifting screw lateral rigidity aiding screw guidance and improved side load resilience. Bellows Boot Option - Protects the screw from dust, dirt, moisture and corrosive contaminants.
Clevis
Upright Screw
Inverted Screw
Threaded
Note
Clockwise rotation of worm raises load on all models (refer to previous page) - counter clockwise available at extra charge. Unless a translating lifting screw is keyed, the top should be bolted to the lifting member to prevent the screw from rotating. Actuators are equipped with Alemite grease fittings. Recommended lubricants are listed in the installation and maintenance instructions. Actuators supplied complete with drive shaft keys.
Attachments IEC and Nema C-Face flanges, motors, gear boxes, reducers and couplings available for single actuator drive or multiple actuator arrangements (refer 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8). Motion control components include motor drives, Motion Controllers with operator interfaces, encoders, limit switches, potentiometers and meters with LCD display (refer 8.).
36
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.2.1. Performance of Standard Metric Actuators
Actuator Model Capacity (kN) Lifting Screw * Diameter Pitch Worm Gear Ratios Standard Optional Standard Turn of worm for raise of lifting screw Maximum Input Power per Actuator (kW) Start-Up Torque at full load (Nm) Weight with base raise of 150mm (kg) Weight for each additional 25mm raise (kg) Optional Standard Optional Standard Optional E2625 5 3 mm 5:1 20:1 5 for 3 mm 20 for 0.25 0.12 2.5 1.1 1.03 0.073 E2501 10 5 mm 5:1 20:1 1 for 1 mm 4 for 0.375 0.19 6.8 3.0 2.27 0.13 E1802 25 6 mm 6:1 24:1 E1805 50 E1810 100 E1820 200 E1830 300 E1850 E18100 500 1000
16 mm 20 mm 30 mm 40 mm 55 mm 65 mm 95 mm 120 mm 160 mm 9 mm 12 mm 12 mm 16 mm 16 mm 20 mm 6:1 24:1 8:1 24:1 8:1 24:1 10 2/3 32:1 10 2/3 32:1 12:1 36:1
1 for 1 for 3 for 1 for 1 for 1 for 1 for 1 mm 1.5 mm 1.5 mm 1.5 mm 1.5 mm 1.5 mm 5 mm 4 for 2 for 4 for 1 mm 1.5 mm 1 mm 1.5 0.375 19.8 8.7 8.17 0.21 3 0.55 56.0 25.5 15.88 0.32 3.75 1.125 115.9 60.5 24.72 0.57 2 for 1 mm 3.75 1.125 263.8 137 45 0.86 2 for 1 mm 6 1.9 480 284 86 1.58 2 for 1 mm 11.25 4.5 904 504 195 2.49 9 for 5 mm 18.5 8.25 2025 1119 553 4.31
3 mm 1 mm
All metric machine screws have a trapezoidal thread form, single start as standard. For loads of 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are approximately proportional to the load.
Note
Efficiency values for standard grease lubricated worm gear box and lifting screw.
sectionone
37
screw jacks
1.2.2.2. Standard Metric Translating Screw Actuators H A I C AA F G B
Upright
B D
BB
C1 A
Inverted
E
Note Plan View
LHS
W N X Q O P R
S T V U L M K
M N
J K X
O P
Q R
RHS
X W
L
T
U V
S U L
LHS
Models:
1802 1820
1805 1830
1810 1850
K J QO P R X N
Note 1. 2. 3. 4.
Closed Height of threaded end and top plate units is the same for upright or inverted models. Dimensions are subject to change without notice. LHS = Left Hand Side RHS = Right Hand Side
38
sectionone
screw jacks
Upright Inverted A B C C1 D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X AA BB E2625 E2624 5 A+9 E2501 E2500 10 E1802 E1801 25 E1805 E1804 50 E1810 E1809 100 E1820 E1819 200 E1830 E1829 300 E1850 E1849 500 E18100 E18099 1000
Model
Capacity (kN)
A+3 A + 13 A + 15 A+5 A+9 (A+10) 560 390 325 265 200 185 145 125 95 260 150 115 95 80 65 55 45 40 160 120 95 65 55 40 30 20 16 194 141 115 89 73 60.3 48.3 33.4 26.7 85 0.13 105 0.13 120 0.13 150 0.13 60 0.13 45 0.13 60 0.13 40 0.13 26 0.13 40 32 30 20 16 14 13 10 10 M100 X 4 M125 X 4 M72 X 4 M48 X 5 M36 X 4 M10 X 1.5 M12 X 1.75 M20 X 2.5 M24 X 3 125 90 65 55 40 35 30 24 20 580 460 380 300 280 230 180 150 120 290 230 190 150 140 115 90 75 60 45h8 40h8 35h8 28h8 25h8 19h8 16h8 14h8 10h8 3 X 3 X 18 5 X 5 X 25 5 X 5 X 25 6 X 6 X 32 8 X 7 X 40 8 X 7 X 40 10 X 8 X 50 12 X 8 X 56 14 X 9 X 70 51 51 39 26 22 18 13.5 11 9 620 300 260 210 190 150 110 130 110 310 150 130 105 95 75 55 65 55 510 200 190 150 145 115 80 100 85 255 100 95 75 72.5 57.5 40 50 42.5 530 535 365 275 225 205 165 205 225 140 105 75 75 65 210 435 295 215 180 170 135 150 175 105 75 52.5 57.5 50 190.5 135 95.25 66 66 55.58 43.26 31.75 23.82 + 0.076 + 0.070 + 0.130 + 0.070 + 0.060 + 0.050 + 0.025 + 0.076 + 0.076 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.025 - 0.000 - 0.000 88 66 56 44 44 35 27.5 35 27 405 275 235 195 146.5 138 103.5 90 64 405 275 235 179 130.5 122 95.5 78 64
1.2.2.3.
N
ACTUATOR BASE
M
ACTUATOR BASE
Clevis End
A B E
Top Plate
E2625 E2501 80 P.C.D. 55 30 24 10 11 30 63 36 18 12 20 145 65 125 45 E1802 100 P.C.D. 70 40 31.5 12 13.5 40 79.5 46 23 16 30 170 80 145 55
G K
==
J I H
E18100 380 P.C.D. 290 200 127 75 51 200 297 210 105 90 140 625 325 560 260
D
E1805 120 P.C.D. 85 50 36.5 16 18 50 91.5 60 30 20 35 210 90 185 65 E1810 150 P.C.D. 110 65 42 20 22 65 120 66 33 22 40 245 125 200 80
L
E1820 170 P.C.D. 120 75 58 25 26 75 143 80 40 30 50 310 140 265 95 E1830 240 P.C.D. 170 110 67 30 33 110 167 120 60 45 80 365 155 325 115
E1850 280 P.C.D. 215 150 92 35 33 150 217 150 75 60 110 440 200 390 150
65 P.C.D. 45 25 21 8 9 25 56 30 15 10 15 115 60 95 40
sectionone
39
screw jacks
1.2.2.4. Standard Metric Rotating Screw Actuator
For other dimensions and performance data refer to metric translating actuators. All dimensions in mm. Upright Rotating Screw
A F
Pilot
C
Mounting Base
G H
Dia
Bottom Pipe
Dia
E B
Lifting Nut
J
Dia
I
Adjustable Shell Cap Shell
Model Number UE-2626 UE-2502 UE-1803 UE-1806 UE-1811 UE-1821 UE-1831 UE-1851 UE-18101
A Raise + 40 Raise + 44 Raise + 60 Raise + 80 Raise + 100 Raise + 100 Raise + 180 Raise + 200 Raise + 250
B 16 16 25 30 50 65 85 100 125
D 34 0 0 0 28 24 40 63 128
E 10 12 20 25 35 45 75 90 125
G 10 12 15 20 25 25 35 50 60
I 4 Holes - 9 Dia. on 42 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 11 Dia. on 57 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 13.5 Dia. on 65 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 18 Dia. on 85 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 22 Dia. on 120 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 26 Dia. on 135 Dia. P.C.D. 6 Holes - 26 Dia. on 175 Dia. P.C.D. 6 Holes - 33 Dia. on 220 Dia. P.C.D. 6 Holes - 45 Dia. on 295 Dia. P.C.D.
E C
D A G I
Dia
H K
Dia
Pilot
Dia
Mounting Base
Lifting Nut
Model Number DE-2626 DE-2502 DE-1803 DE-1806 DE-1811 DE-1821 DE-1831 DE-1851 DE-18101
A Raise + 40 Raise + 44 Raise + 60 Raise + 80 Raise + 100 Raise + 100 Raise + 180 Raise + 200 Raise + 250
B 16 16 25 30 50 65 85 100 125
D 12 10 14 18 26.5 25 25 35 105
F 10 12 20 25 35 45 75 90 125
H 10 12 15 20 25 25 35 50 60
J 4 Holes - 9 Dia. on 42 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 11 Dia. on 57 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 13.5 Dia. on 65 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 18 Dia. on 85 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 22 Dia. on 120 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 26 Dia. on 135 Dia. P.C.D. 6 Holes - 26 Dia. on 175 Dia. P.C.D. 6 Holes - 33 Dia. on 220 Dia. P.C.D. 6 Holes - 45 Dia. on 295 Dia. P.C.D.
40
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.2.5. Metric Actuators with Anti-Backlash Feature
Shell Cap
Metric actuators are available with anti-backlash nuts for applications where a reversal of loading from tension to compression is encountered. Anti-Backlash Features Reduction in the vertical backlash between the screw and the worm gear nut to a practical minimum for smoother, more precise operation and minimum wear. Acts as a safety device, providing a dual nut load carrying unit, when the worm gear becomes worn. Wear indicator for critical applications.
The anti-backlash feature can be maintained by adjusting the shell cap until the desired amount of backlash is achieved. To avoid binding and excessive wear, do not adjust lifting screw backlash to less than 0.013 mm (refer 1.5.2.1.1.7.). Anti-Backlash Keyed Anti-Backlash
B D A C C G F
Upright Note Inverted Inverted unit closed height same as standard unit
J H
Upright
Inverted
Note
1. For loads from 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are proportional to the load. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
sectionone
41
screw jacks
1.2.2.5. Metric Actuators with Anti-Backlash Feature
Shell Cap
Metric actuators are available with anti-backlash nuts for applications where a reversal of loading from tension to compression is encountered. Anti-Backlash Features Reduction in the vertical backlash between the screw and the worm gear nut to a practical minimum for smoother, more precise operation and minimum wear. Acts as a safety device, providing a dual nut load carrying unit, when the worm gear becomes worn. Wear indicator for critical applications.
The anti-backlash feature can be maintained by adjusting the shell cap until the desired amount of backlash is achieved. To avoid binding and excessive wear, do not adjust lifting screw backlash to less than 0.013 mm (refer 1.5.2.1.1.7.). Anti-Backlash Keyed Anti-Backlash
B D A C C G F
Upright Note Inverted Inverted unit closed height same as standard unit
J H
Upright
Inverted
Note
1. For loads from 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are proportional to the load. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
sectionone
41
screw jacks
1.2.2.6. Keyed Metric Actuators
A Keyed translating screw actuator stops the screw from rotating without the need for end pinning. However the key-way in the screw will cause greater than normal wear on the internal threads of the worm gear.
C
Upright (dimensions as non-keyed version refer 1.2.2.2.) Inverted
1.2.2.7.
Secondary Guiding for the screw for greater lateral rigidity aiding screw guidance and improved side load resilience.
D
Upright Inverted
E C B F
A
Standard Secondary Guide Dimensions
Model Capacity (kN) A Upright B C D Inverted E F E2625 36 Raise + 34 16 36 Raise + 34 16 E2501 38 Raise + 34 20 ** Raise + 34 ** E1802 60 Raise + 30 20 60 Raise + 30 20 E1805 70 Raise + 20 18 70 Raise + 20 18 E1810 90 Raise + 29 20 90 Raise + 29 20 E1820 100 Raise + 24 20 100 Raise + 24 20 E1830 138 Raise + 40 38 138 Raise + 40 38 E1850 155 Raise + 38 38 155 Raise + 38 38 ** E18100 225 Raise + 50 65 ** **
** Consult Power Jacks Ltd Note 1. All dimensions in mm. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
42
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.2.8. 1.2.2.8.1.
Features Protects the screw from dust and dirt. Guards against moisture and corrosive contaminants. Helps maintain the proper lubrication. Boots are made of P.V.C. coated nylon with sewn construction. Other materials are available for applications involving high temperatures, highly corrosive atmospheres and other special conditions.
Metric Machine Screw Actuators with Bellows Boots Bellows Boots for Metric Actuators
A D F E B C
Model Raise 0 Raise 0 Raise 300 Raise 600 Raise 600 Raise 750 F Raise 600 Raise 900 Raise 1000 Raise 1050 Raise 1500 Raise 1500 Raise 1800 Raise 2000 Raise 2100 Raise 2500 150 300 600 750 900 1000 1050 1050 1250 1500 1800 2000 2100 2500 2500 3000
E2625-B 10 20 30 -
E2501-B 20 35 40 60 60 -
E1802-B 20 30 50 70 100 -
E1820-B 20 30 50 70 90 110 -
E1830-B 20 30 50 70 100 -
E1850-B 20 30 50 70 -
E18100-B 20 30 50 70 -
Note
1. F 2. 3.
= Bellows boot minimum closed thickness. = Not applicable. = Control tapes fitted (approximately 20 mm increase to outer diameter).
sectionone
43
screw jacks
1.2.2.8.2. Bellows Boots for Metric Actuators
Closed Heights
G+ H
Threaded End
Top Plate
Clevis End
1.2.2.8.2.1. Standard Dimensions for all Upright Metric Actuators including Keyed
Model Raise 0 Raise 0 Raise 300 Raise 600 Raise 600 Raise 750 Raise 600 G Raise 900 Raise 1000 Raise 1050 Raise 1500 Raise 1500 Raise 1800 Raise 2000 Raise 2100 Raise 2500 H 150 300 600 750 900 1000 1050 1050 1250 1500 1800 2000 2100 2500 2500 3000 E2625-B 100 110 120 20 E2501-B 140 155 160 180 180 20 E1802-B 160 170 190 210 240 25 E1805-B 200 210 225 230 250 275 290 310 340 25 E1810-B 215 225 245 265 300 315 45 E1820-B 280 290 310 330 350 370 45 E1830-B 330 340 360 380 410 40 E1850-B 390 400 420 440 50 E18100-B 560 565 585 605 65
1.2.2.8.2.2. Standard Dimensions for all Upright Metric Anti-Backlash Actuators including Keyed
Model Raise 0 Raise 0 Raise 300 Raise 600 Raise 600 Raise 750 Raise 600 G Raise 900 Raise 1000 Raise 1050 Raise 1500 Raise 1500 Raise 1800 Raise 2000 Raise 2100 Raise 2500 H 150 300 600 750 900 1000 1050 1050 1250 1500 1800 2000 2100 2500 2500 3000 E4625-B 105 115 120 20 E4501-B 140 155 160 180 180 20 E4802-B 160 170 190 210 240 25 E4805-B 200 210 225 230 250 275 290 310 340 25 E4810-B 215 225 245 265 300 315 45 E4820-B 280 290 310 330 350 370 45 E4830-B 345 355 375 395 425 40 E4850-B 415 425 445 465 50 E48100-B 585 585 600 620 65
44
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.2.8.3. Inverted Metric Actuators with Bellows Boots
Applies to all inverted Metric actuators including Anti-Backlash and Keyed. Closed Heights
Actuator Mounting Plate, M thick. Alter thickness to suit application.
K
5
K+L
Boot Mounting Plate, to suit collar size.Typically B x (E+5 mm fitting allowance) thick.
Model M Mounting Plate Raise 0 Raise 0 Raise 300 Raise 600 Raise 600 Raise 750 Raise 600 K Raise 900 Raise 1000 Raise 1050 Raise 1500 Raise 1500 Raise 1800 Raise 2000 Raise 2100 Raise 2500 L P 150 300 600 750 900 1000 1050 1050 1250 1500 1800 2000 2100 2500 2500 3000
E2624-B 10 70 80 90 20 4
E1804-B 15 120 130 145 150 170 195 210 230 260 25 9
Extra Closed Height for Clevis Extra Closed Height for Keyed Anti-Backlash Units
1.2.2.8.4.
sectionone
45
screw jacks
1.2.2.9. Standard Flange Bolt Configuration for Worm Shafts
60 45
o o o
Configuration A
B
45
o
60
Configuration B
Model E2625 E2501 E1802 E1805 E1810 E1820 E1830 E1850 E18100
Bolt Information N/A N/A M6 X 1 mm Pitch, 14 mm Deep M8 X 1.25 mm Pitch, 22 mm Deep M8 X 1.25 mm Pitch, 14 mm Deep M10 X 1.5 mm Pitch, 14 mm Deep M10 X 1.5 mm Pitch, 19 mm Deep M16 X 2 mm Pitch, 25 mm Deep M16 X 2 mm Pitch, 28 mm Deep
1.2.2.10.
G F E D D
Raise Style 1
Note
1. All dimensions in millimetres unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
46
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.2.11. Motor Adaptors for Metric Actuators
Standard adaptors for 25 kN - 300 kN metric machine screw and ball screw actuators. Designed for standard IEC frame sizes. Allows direct motor coupling on either side of the actuator input shaft. Complete with drive coupling and mounting hardware. NEMA frame size versions available on request. Adaptors for other Metric actuators and mounting arrangements available on request. Adaptors for Imperial actuators available on request. When direct coupling a motor to an actuator, it is necessary to match motor power to actuator load so the motor does not exceed the maximum actuator power.
Note
A C
B
Motor
Motor Adaptors Frame Size 71 80 90 100 112 132 Motor Mounting B5 B14 C105 B5 B14 C120 B5 B14 C140 B5 B14 C160 B5 B14 C190 B5 B14 C200 Std. Part
300 A B C (squ.) -
187 14 100 187 14 100 207 14 100 187 14 100 207 14 100 187 14 100 207 14 100 207 14 100
212 14 110 212 14 110 212 14 110 212 14 110 212 14 110 212 14 110 232 14 110
212 14 110 212 14 110 212 14 110 212 14 110 212 14 110 212 14 110 232 14 110
250 14 120 260 14 120 280 14 120 260 14 120 280 14 120 260 14 120 280 14 120 280 14 120
sectionone
47
screw jacks
1.2.2.12. Trunnion Mounts for Metric Actuators
5 & 10 kN Models 25, 50 & 100 kN Models
G H N
N M K
J F C B A L
E F
D J
H G B A
C 57 67.5 60 80 100
F 30 40 50 57.5 52.5
J (h6) 15 20 25 35 45
K 20 25 30 40 50
L 10 12.5 15 20 25
M 50 58 72 95 130
Trunnion mounts bolt onto actuator base plates. Note: 1. Trunnion mounts for other actuator sizes are available on request. 2. All dimensions in millimetres (mm) unless otherwise stated. 3. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
48
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.2.13. RLS-51 Rotary Limit Switch Adaptors for Metric Actuators
Rotary limit switches can be used as end of travel limit switches with the option of intermediate switches as well. These units are mounted onto a screw jacks free worm shaft and offer an alternative where bottom pipe mounted limit switches are not possible e.g. rotating screw jacks. Up to 8 limit switches can be accommodated in one unit. For full details on the RLS-51 limit switch refer to section 8.1.1.
* Ref
A 117
A 133
B 10
C (squ) 89
C
Metric Actuator Rating (kN) 100 Adaptor Mounting B5 B14 Std Part
A 152 -
A 174 -
B 13 -
C (squ) 125 -
The mounting kit includes the flexible coupling and drive adaptor. Note 1. All dimensions are in millimetres (mm) unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
1.2.1.14.
The SKA rotary limit switch is a compact 2-position limit switch designed for screw jack and linear actuator applications. For full details on the SKA limit switch refer to section 8.1.2.
1/2 NPT
90.5 mm
159 mm
76 mm
168 mm
Actuator Mounted Note 1. All dimensions are in millimetres (mm) unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
sectionone
49
screw jacks
1.2.2.14.1. Mounting and Adjustment Specifications for SKA Rotary Limit Switches
2 1 4
Position Number of Switch
Actuator Capacity (kN) 25 50 100 200 300 500 1000 RH 1 C
2 3 1
3 4
1000 kN metric; 75, 100 & 150 Tons Imperial models only
Closed Mount
Extended Mount LH 3 D D
RH 3 C
LH 3 D D
2 A A A
4 C C C C C C
1 D D
2 A A A
4 C C C C C C C
1 D D
A&B B&D
B&D A&B
Note
(A) Special Closed Height. (B) Boot Interference Unit. (C) Rotary Limit Switch extends below base of Actuator Unit. (D) Sealed electric elbow would extend below base of Actuator Unit. () Recommended. ( - ) Not Recommended Extended Mount is Standard.
B C
C L Lifting Screw
Note:
Shim out on limit switch if necessary worm shaft end must not rub switch housing. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
A B D C Cut-off Closed Extended Closed Worm Shaft Mount (mm) Mount (mm) Mount (mm) Dia. (mm) 35 44.2 38.5 51 61 83.5 172.5 198.5 223.4 233.5 273.5 313 373.5 163.5 179.2 195 222.5 252 290 16 19 25 28 35 40 45
Adaptor Plate
Note
1. All dimensions are in millimetres (mm) unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
1.2.2.15.
Both incremental and absolute encoders can be mounted on a Metric actuators free worm shaft. The specification for these encoders is given in section 8.3. For mounting details please consult Power Jacks Ltd.
50
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.2.16. Limit Switches Mounted on Metric Actuator Bottom Pipe
B
Switch Switch
A2
E O /D
Stroke
C F
A1
MOUNTING PLATE
B
Switch Switch
Stroke
E O /D C
Metric Upright & Inverted Actuators Actuator Rating (kN) 25 50 100 200 Switch Dia (mm) 12 12 18 18 A1 (mm) 50 50 50 50 A2 (mm) 40 40 40 40 B (mm) Stroke +15 Stroke +18 Stroke +24 Stroke +24 C (mm) 40 40 45 45 D ( mm) 48 60 73 89 E (mm) 5 83 90 103 110 F (mm) 15 15 20 20 Switch Adjustment (mm) 10 10 10 10
Note
1. All dimensions in mm unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions subject to change without notice. 3. Other metric actuator sizes are available with bottom pipe limit switches. Consult Power Jacks Ltd for advice.
sectionone
51
screw jacks
1.2.2.17. Metric Machine Screw Actuators with Safety Nuts
1. In the event of excessive wear on the nut thread the load will be transferred from the standard nut to the safety nut. This will also provide visual wear indication as the gap between the safety nut decreases to zero as the standard lifting nut wears. 2. In the unlikely event of catostrophic nut thread failure the safety nut will sustain the load. The safety of industrial and human cargo is therefore improved. There are several configurations for each safety nut device as they only work in one load direction. For this reason when ordering please supply a sketch of your application showing load directions.
Power Jacks metric machine screw actuators can be fitted with a safety nut, which provides 2 safety roles:
1.2.2.18.
Translating Metric Actuators with safety nuts are similar in format to the anti-backlash units. Consult Power Jacks for details.
1.2.2.19.
A C D E F G
Load
G
Upright Models Inverted Models
A C D E F G F B B
A C D E
Load
Load
Note:
52
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.3.
Advantages Positive, Mechanical Positioning Uniform, Lifting Speed Multiple Arrangements Anti-Backlash Feature (optional)
Lifting Screw Available with threaded end or clevis end instead of top plate.
Top Plate Must be bolted to lifting member to preventy rotation except when screw is keyed.
Load Bearings Bearings, top and bottom to take loads in tension or compression.
Worm Gear Aluminium bronze. Accurately hobbed for greater gear contact.
Thrust Bearings and Grease Seals At each end of worm. 1/4 & 1/2 ton models do not have seals.
Housing Aluminium on 1/4 to 1 ton models, ductile iron on 2 ton through 15 ton models, cast steel on 20 ton through 250 ton models.
Capacities from 1/4 Ton to 250 Ton Worm Gear Ratios from 5:1 to 50:1 The imperial machine screw actuator range is produced in many standard models with a wide range of capabilities, there is a standard model for almost any requirement. Operated manually or by motor units imperial actuator models can be used singly, in tandem or in multiple arrangements (refer 1.1.5.2.9.). Since most capacities have a uniform lifting speed, added economy can be realised in raising unevenly distributed loads by operating the different capacities in unison. Most imperial machine screw actuator models with higher ratios are self-locking and will hold heavy loads in position indefinitely without creep, in ideal conditions. However if self-locking is critical, a brake motor or other restraining device should be considered. They can be used to push, pull, apply pressure and as linear actuators. They are furnished with standard raises in increments of 1 inch. Depending upon size and type of load, models are available with raises up to 25 feet.
sectionone
53
screw jacks
More Than 200 Standard Combinations
Features Precise Positioning - Can be controlled accurately for positioning within thousandths of a millimetre. Self-Locking - Will normally hold loads in position without creeping when using the higher ratio units, as long as the actuator unit is not subject to vibration. If self-locking is critical a brake motor or other restraining device should be considered. Uniform Lifting Speed - Since many models have the same gear ratios, various capacities can be used in the same application to lift unevenly distributed loads with uniform speed. Quick, Sure Operation - Designed and built to be positive acting, for accurate response to motive power.
Options Anti-Backlash Option - Reduces vertical backlash between the screw and the worm gear nut to a practical minimum for smooth, precise operation and minimum wear. Keyed Option - Stops a translating screw from rotating when the screw ends are free. Bellows Boot Option - Protects the screw from dust, dirt, moisture and corrosive contaminants. Double Clevis End Option - Incorporates a special clevis end bottom pipe and a standard clevis end on the lifting screw.
Clevis
Threaded Upright Screw Rotating Screw (Upright) Available in both upright and inverted types Inverted Screw
Note
Clockwise rotation of worm raises load on all models (refer to previous page) - counter clockwise available at extra charge. Unless a translating lifting screw is keyed, the top should be bolted to the lifting member to prevent the screw from rotating. Actuators are equipped with Alemite grease fittings. Recommended lubricants are listed in the installation and maintenance instructions. Actuators supplied complete with drive shaft keys.
Attachments Nema C-Face flanges, motors, gear boxes, reducers and couplings available for single actuator drive or multiple actuator arrangements (refer 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8). Motion control components include motor drives, Motion Controllers with operator interfaces, encoders, limit switches, potentiometers and meters with LCD display (refer 8.).
54
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.3.1. Performance of Standard M-Series Imperial Machine Screw Jacks
Note For loads from 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are approximately proportional to the load.
Raises, measured in increments of one inch, are available up to 20 feet, depending on lifting screw diameter and available bar stock length.
Model Upright 2555 2625 2501 2624 2500 0.5 0.625 0.125 1 0.75 0.2 1802 & 1805 1810 1815 1820 9002 1801 & 9001 1804 1809 1814 1819 2 1 0.25 5 1.5 0.375 10 2 0.5 15 2.25 0.5 20 2.5 0.5 1825 1824 25 3.375 0.666 9035 9034 35 3.75 0.666 1850 1849 50 4.5 0.666 9075 9074 75 5 0.666 1899 18150 2250 1898 18149 2249 100 6 0.75 150 7 1 250 9 1
Inverted 2554 Capacity (Short Tons) Diameter Lifting Screw Pitch Form Worm Gear Ratios Turns of Worm for 1" Raise Max. HP per Actuator Standard Optional Standard Optional 0.25 0.5 0.25
Acme Acme Acme Acme Square Square Square Square Square Acme Square Square Square Square Square 5:1 20 5:1 40 5:1 20:1 25 100 0.5 0.25 55 25 6:1 24:1 24 96 2 0.5 120 50 6:1 24:1 16 64 4 0.75 450 185 8:1 24:1 16 48 5 1.5 950 490 8:1 24:1 16 48 5 1.5 8:1 24:1 16 48 5 1.5 10 2/3:1 10 2/3:1 10 2/3:1 10 2/3:1 12:1 32:1 16 48 8 2.5 3360 1900 0.164 0.092 181 32:1 16 48 8 2.5 4000 2400 0.158 0.089 240 32:1 16 48 15 6 7500 4200 0.138 0.083 410 32:1 16 48 15 6 36:1 16 48 25 11 12:1 36:1 12 36 25 11 50:1 50 35 -
12000 16000 28100 20000 6600 0.124 0.075 650 8600 15500 -
Standard 0.330 0.200 0.245 0.232 Optional 2.33 2.33 0.140 0.133 5 17
Weight with Base Raise of 6" (lb) Weight for each Additional 1" Raise (lb)
0.1
0.1
0.27
0.33
0.85
1.4
1.5
2.6
3.5
3.7
5.5
6.5
12.6
23
Pitch Form
Worm Gear Ratios Turns of Worm for 1" Raise Start-Up Torque at Full Load (in.lb) Actuator Efficiency Maximum HP per Actuator
Note:
1. All other data for these models is the same as main performance table at the top of the page. 2. For loads from 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are approximately proportional to the load.
sectionone
55
S T T N K J O Y R Z Z I
Style 2
LHS LHS
1.2.2.3.
56
H N L M V M K O Y R X W
RHS
A U V
E D S W U
sectionone
B Q Q J P P
AA
BB
B L
Style 3
X
RHS
A H
Inverted
D E
Upright
S T
LHS LHS
S W N U V X K P J O Q X R Y K X J
LHS
T U V U L
X Q J Y P R K O
screw jacks
X Z
RHS
Z W
Style 4
M
RHS
Z L
Style 5
RHS
Style 1
Note
Model
2555 2554 0.25 1 1815 1820 1819 1814 20 15 3 3 AS REQUIRED 1825 1824 25 3 9035 9034 35 3 1850 1849 50 2 9075 9074 75 2 1899 1898 100 4 18150 18149 150 4 2250 2249 250 5 A-3/8 A-3/8 13 3.5 4.5 5 A-1/2 A-1/2 16.5 5.5 A+/-1/4 A+/-1/4 24 12 6 A A-1 12 4 3.75 A A 11 3 3.375 A-1/8 A-1/8 8 2.75 2.25 2.5 A-1/2 A-1/2 9.25 3 A-1/8 A-1/8 A-1/4 A 5.25 1.75 1 1.5 2 A-1/8 A-1/8 7 2.5 A-1/8 A-1/8 7.25 2.75 5.25 1.75 1
Upright Inverted Capacity (Short Tons) Style A RAISE Upright B Inverted A A 4.5 1.25 0.75 A-1/2 A-1/2 24 12 7 30 12 9 11
2625 2624 0.5 1 2501 2500 1 1 1802 1801 2 2 9002 9001 2 3 1805 1804 5 3 1810 1809 10 3
A+3/4 A+3/4
A+3/4 A+3/4
A-2 A+1/2
Upright Inverted
4 2
4 2
DIA. Diameter
0.5
0.625
7/8
7/8
5/16
5/16
screw jacks
D E F G H I J K L 15/16 1.5 3/8 31/2 3/8 6 3 121/32 1.75 1/2 41/4 7/16 7 3.5 121/32 1.75 1/2 41/4 7/16 7 3.5 23/8 2.25 1/2 41/2 5/8 9 4.5
DIA.
DIA.
N O P Q R S T U V W
DIA.
0.375 0.375 0.500 0.500 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 1/8 x 1/16 1/8 x 1/16 1/8 x 1/16 1/8 x 1/16 3/4 LNG 3/4 LNG 1 LNG 1 LNG 9/32 13/32 9/32 13/32 4 5 4 7 2 21/2 2 3.5 31/4 4 31/4 6 15/8 2 15/8 3 - 31/2 13/4 2 1 0.938 0.938 1.25 1.703 +0.003 +0.003 +0.003 +0.001 -0.000 -0.000 -0.003 -0.001 17/16 2.5 7/16 4 31/4 31/4 11/8 3 13/32 4 41/16 33/4
sectionone
X Y Z
A-A B-B
65/8 7 31/2 41/2 41/2 27/8 59/16 27/8 2.25 3.25 4 5.5 2.75 6 4 4.75 1/2 3/4 5/8 1 13/8 11/2 11/4 11/4 53/4 53/4 81/2 53/4 111/4 14 101/2 111/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 1 13/8 215/16 15/16 11/4 11 11 14 11 24 23 14 22 5.5 5.5 7 5.5 12 11.5 7 11 1.75 1.75 1 0.500 0.75 1.5 1.375 1 1 1.375 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 +0.000 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 -0.002 1/4 x 1/8 5/16 x 5/32 0.313 x 0.156 3/8 x 3/16 3/8 x 3/16 1/2 x 1/4 1/8 x 1/16 3/16 x 3/32 1/4 x 1/8 1/4 x 1/8 1 1 1 1 1 1 LNG 1 /4 LNG 1 /2 LNG 1 /2 LNG 1 /2 LNG 2 LNG 2 LNG 21/4 LNG 2 /4 LNG 3 LNG 11/16 13/16 13/32 13/16 11/8 13/8 21/8 17/8 15/8 17/8 6 7.5 41/8 81/4 101/4 73/4 14 241/2 10.25 193/4 3 33/4 21/16 41/8 51/8 37/8 7 121/4 51/8 97/8 41/2 53/4 31/8 6 71/2 6 10 20 71/2 16 21/4 27/8 19/16 3 33/4 3 5 10 33/4 8 8 83/4 61/4 11 133/4 91/4 23 203/4 151/2 93/4 3 27/8 2.42 41/8 51/8 33/8 8 9.5 6 47/8 61/2 7 83/4 51/4 11 71/2 81/8 19 12.5 6 2.25 2 1.93 3 3.75 2.5 5.75 7.5 4.5 3 1.703 2.188 2.598 2.598 2.598 3.75 3.75 5.313 5.313 7.5 +0.001 +0.002 +0.003 +0.003 +0.003 +0.005 +0.005 +0.003 +0.003 +0.003 -0.001 -0.000 -0.000 -0.000 -0.000 -0.000 -0.000 -0.000 -0.000 -0.000 111/32 123/32 13/8 11/8 23/16 123/32 37/16 41/8 23/16 45/16 3 4.13 4.13 3 6 4.13 10.25 11 7.75 8.75 11/16 13/16 13/32 13/16 13/16 11/16 1.5 17/8 15/8 13/8 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 4 4 51/4 55/8 71/8 41/16 87/8 65/16 139/16 17 87/8 107/8 43/4 5 33/4 71/8 87/8 51/2 139/16 17 87/8 107/8
8 6 11/2 14 215/16 23 11.5 1.875 +0.000 -0.002 1/2 x 1/4 3 LNG 17/8 24.5 121/4 20 10 203/4 8 81/8 5.75 7.5 +0.003 -0.000 41/4 11 17/8 6 17 17
9 21/2 24 315/16 48 24 3 +0.000 -0.002 3/4 x 3/8 5 LNG 23/4 41 201/2 35 17.5 291/2 14.75 201/2 11 13 +0.005 -0.000 101/2 16 23/4 6 231/8 231/8
57
Note
screw jacks
1.2.3.3. Standard Imperial Rotating Screw Actuators
For other dimensions and performance data refer to translating screw model. All dimensions in inches. Upright Rotating Screw
A F
Lifting Nut Pilot Dia
C C
Dia
G
Dia
H J B I
Adjustable Shell Cap C C' D Shell
D
I J K Holes Dia. P.C.D. 4 1 9/32 1.75 0 4 1 9/32 1.75 0 4 13/32 2 3/8 1.5 0 4 13/32 2 3/8 1.5 0 4 13/32 2 3/8 1.5 0 4 2 9/16 3 0 4 3 0.81 4.5 2 7/8 4 3.5 2 7/8 0.81 5 4 0.94 5.5 3.75 3 1/2 4 1 1/16 6.5 4.5 4.5 4 5 1 1/16 7 4.5 6 6 1 1/16 8 5.56 6 7 1 1/8 10 6 5/8 6 8 1 1/8 11 7 6 9 1.5 12.5 8
Model Capacity Style UM (Short Tons) 2556 2626 2502 1803 9003 1806 1811 1816 1821 1826 9036 1851 9076 1897 18151 0.25 0.5 1 2 2 5 10 15 20 25 35 50 75 100 150 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 4 4
A Raise + 1.5 Raise + 1 7/8 Raise + 1.75 Raise + 2 3/8 Raise + 2 3/8 Raise + 3 Raise + 4 Raise + 4 Raise + 5 Raise + 7 Raise + 6 Raise + 7 Raise + 8.5 Raise + 8 Raise + 9.75
H 2.25 2.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 4 6 6.5 7.5 8.5 9 10 12.5 14 15.5
0 2 3/8 0 0 2 3/8 0 0 3 1/4 0 0 4 1/16 0 0 4 1/16 0 0 5 1/4 0 0 5 5/8 1 0 6 5/16 1 0 7 1/8 1.75 8 7/8 3 1/8 2 0 8 7/8 2 10 7/8 1 1/8 2.5 13 9/16 1 1/16 2.5 2 17 5 2 17 3.5
0.312 7/8 0.437 7/8 0.5 1.5 0.625 1.5 0.625 1.5 1 2.5 1.249 3 1.5 3 1.75 3 2.5 5.5 3 5.5 3.5 6 4 7.5 5 7 5.5 8.75
E C
Top Pipe
D A G
Dia
B
Pilot
I
Dia
H
Dia
K
Shell Mounting Plate D E 2 3/8 2 3/8 3 1/4 4 1/16 4 1/16 5 1/4 5 5/8 6 1/2 7 7/8 9 7/8 9 7/8 11 1/2 15 1/16 18 17
Dia
Adjustable Shell Cap Model Capacity Style DM (Short Tons) 2556 2626 2502 1803 9003 1806 1811 1816 1821 1826 9036 1851 9076 1897 18151 0.25 0.5 1 2 2 5 10 15 20 25 35 50 75 100 150 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 4 4 A Raise + 1.5 Raise + 1 7/8 Raise + 1.75 Raise + 2 3/8 Raise + 2 3/8 Raise + 3 Raise + 4 Raise + 4 Raise + 5 Raise + 7 Raise + 6 Raise + 7 Raise + 8.5 Raise + 8 Raise + 9.75 B 5/8 5/8 5/8 0.75 0.75 1 2 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
J
F
Lifting Nut
I 2.25 2.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 4 6 6.5 7.5 8.5 9 10 12.5 14 15.5
3/8 2 3/8 3/8 2 3/8 0.25 3 1/4 5/8 4 1/16 5/8 4 1/16 2 5 1/4 1.13 5 5/8 6 5/16 0.81 0.63 7 1/8 1.5 8 7/8 0.88 8 7/8 10 7/8 2 5/8 13 9/16 3 5/8 2 17 2 17
0.312 7/8 0.437 7/8 0.5 1.5 0.625 1.5 0.625 1.5 1 2.5 1.249 3 1.5 3 1.75 3 2.5 5.5 3 5.5 3.5 6 4 7.5 5 7 5.5 8.75
J K L Holes Dia. P.C.D. 4 1 9/32 1.75 0 4 1 9/32 1.75 0 4 13/32 2 3/8 1.5 0 4 13/32 2 3/8 1.5 0 4 13/32 2 3/8 1.5 0 4 2 9/16 3 0 4 3 0.81 4.5 0 4 0.81 5 3.503 2 7/8 4 0.94 5.5 3.75 3.5 4 1 1/16 6.5 4.5 4.5 4 5 1 1/16 7 4.5 6 6 1 1/16 8 5.56 6 7 1 1/8 10 6 5/8 6 8 1 1/8 11 7 6 9 1.5 12.5 8
Note
58
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.3.4. Standard Imperial Translating Screw Ends
Model Upright Inverted Capacity (Short Tons) Threaded End A B C D E Clevis End F G H I K Upright Inverted 13/64 3/8 0.5 0.375 4 2 17/64 0.5 5/8 0.5 4 2 21/64 0.5 0.75 0.375 5 1 5/8 13/32 0.75 1 0.75 5.25 1.75 13/32 0.75 1 0.75 5.25 1.75 21/32 1 1.5 1 7 2.5 25/32 1.25 2 1.25 7.5 3 29/32 1.5 2.25 1.25 8.5 3 Upright Inverted DIA 3/8-24 UNF-2A 0.5 0.75 4 2 1/8 3/8-24 UNF-2A 5/8 1 4 2 1/8 1/2-13 UNC-2A 0.75 0.75 5 3/8 2 1/8 3/4-10 UNC-2A 1 1 1/8 6 2.5 1/8 3/4-10 UNC-2A 1 1 1/8 6 2.5 0.19 1-8 UNC-2A 1.5 1 1/8 8 3.5 0.19 1 1/2-6 UNC-2A 2 1 5/8 8.75 4.25 0.25 1.75-5 UNC-2 2.25 2 9.75 4.25 0.25 2555 2554 0.25 2625 2624 0.5 2501 2500 1 1802 1801 2 9002 9001 2 1805 1804 5 1810 1809 10 1815 1814 15
Model
Upright Inverted
1825 1824 25 3-4 UNC-2A 3.375 3.25 13.75 5.75 0.25 1 9/32 2.25 3.375 1.75 12 4
9035 9034 35 3.25-4 UNC-2A 3.75 3.75 15 7 0.25 1 17/32 2.5 3.75 2 13 5
1850 1849 50 4-4 UNC-2A 4.5 4.25 17.5 8 0.25 1 25/32 3.25 4.5 2.5 15 5.5
9075 9074 75 4-12 UNC-2A 5 4.5 20.5 9.5 0.25 2 1/32 3.5 5 2.5 18 7
Capacity (Short Tons) Threaded End A B C D E Clevis End F G H I K Upright Inverted Upright Inverted DIA
B E C D
(Closed Height)
BASE OF ACTUATOR
H F
I K
(Closed Height)
Note
sectionone
BASE OF ACTUATOR
59
screw jacks
1.2.3.5. Imperial Double Clevis End Actuators
Note For other performance and dimension information refer to translating screw models.
Standard Clevis
G F E D D
Raise
B
Raise +
Raise +
Style 1
Style 2
Style 3
Style 4
Style 5
Model Capacity (Short Tons) Style A B C D E F G Max Allowable Raise (compression) at load (lb) Max Raise at Rated Load (compression) CCM 2555 0.25 1 5.5 4 1.5 1 1/16 3/8 13/64 5.75 500 5.75 CCM 2625 0.5 1 5.5 4 1.5 1 1/16 0.5 17/64 9.25 1000 9.25 CCM 2501 1 2 6.5 5 1.5 1 5/16 0.5 21/64 9.75 1500 8.25 CCM 1802 2 3 6.75 5.25 1.5 0.75 1 21/32 0.75 0.41 14.5 3000 12 1/8 CCM 1805 5 4 9 7 2 1 2.38 1 0.66 22.5 6500 17 CCM 1810 10 4 10.25 7.5 2.75 1.25 2.88 1.25 0.78 31 12000 22 7/8 CCM 1815 15 4 11.25 8.5 2.75 1.25 2.88 1.5 0.91 37 3/8 16000 25 7/8 CCM 1820 20 4 13.5 10 3.5 1.5 3.5 1.75 1.03 39.25 20000 29.25 CCM 1825 25 4 16 12 4 1.75 4.5 2.75 1.28 54 38000 47 CCM 9035 35 4 17 13 4 2 4.5 2.5 1.53 73.5 61000 69 CCM 1850 50 5 19 15 4 2.5 5 9/16 3.25 1 25/32 94.5 98000 90.5
Note
1. All dimensions in inches unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions subject to change without further notice.
60
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.3.6. Imperial Actuators with Anti-Backlash Feature
Shell Cap
Imperial actuators are available with anti-backlash nuts for applications where a reversal of loading from tension to compression is encountered. These are based on the 1800 and 9000 series actuators and are designated 4800 and 9400 series. Anti-Backlash Features Reduction in the vertical backlash between the screw and the worm gear nut to a practical minimum for smoother, more precise operation and minimum wear. Acts as a safety device, providing a dual nut load carrying unit, when the worm gear becomes worn. Wear indicator for critical applications.
The anti-backlash feature can be maintained by adjusting the shell cap until the desired amount of backlash is achieved. To avoid binding and excessive wear, do not adjust lifting screw backlash to less than 0.005". Anti-Backlash Inverted Keyed Anti-Backlash Inverted
;; ;;; ;;; ;; ;;; ;;; ;;; ;;; ;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;;;; ;;;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;;;; ;;;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;;;; ;;; ;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;;;; ;;; ;;; ;;;;;;;;; ;;; ;;;;;;;;; ; ;;;;;;;;; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;;; ;
;; ;; ;;
D A B C E G F
Upright Standard Dimensions (inches)
Model 4555 4625 4501 4802 4805 4810 4815 4820 4825 9435 4850 9475 4899 48150 A 4 4 5 5.25 7 7.25 8 9.5 12 13 14 18.5 26.5 26.5 Anti-Backlash B 2.38 2.88 3.84 3.88 5.43 5.75 6.13 7.75 9.69 9.44 11.75 15.25 18.06 18.06 C 2.38 2.43 3.38 3.88 5.43 5.75 6.13 7.75 9.69 9.44 11.75 15.25 18.06 18.06 D Raise + 0.75 Raise + 0.75 Raise + 1.63 Raise + 0.75 Raise - 0.25 Raise Raise Raise + 0.75 Raise + 1 Raise + 1.75 Raise + 1.75 Raise + 1 Raise + 0.5 Raise + 0.5 Model 4555-K 4625-K 4501-K 4802-K 4805-K 4810-K 4815-K 4820-K 4825-K 9435-K 4850-K 9475-K 4899-K 48150-K E 1.5 1.25 1.06 2.25 2.75 3.38 3.63 4.0 5.5 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.5 10 Keyed Anti-Backlash G F 0.75 Raise + 0.75 0.81 Raise + 0.75 0.75 Raise + 1.13 1.25 Raise - 0.13 1.75 Raise + 0.38 2 Raise 2 Raise 1.5 Raise + 0.75 2.25 Raise 2.38 Raise + 0.69 3 Raise + 0.75 4 Raise + 1 5 Raise + 1 5.56 Raise + 1 H 1.5 1.25 1.5 2.25 2.75 3.38 3.63 4 5.5 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.5 10 I 2 2 2 1.75 2.5 2.75 2.75 3 3 4 5 6.5 12 12 J 0.75 0.81 0.75 0.63 0.88 1.13 1.25 1.0 1.25 1.25 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.56
Upright
Capacity, Short Tons Start-Up Std Ratio Torque at Full Option 1 Load (in.lb) Efficiency Rating
8022 13204 17004 31330 4542 0.124 0.073 440 7314 0.113 0.068 750 9210 17225 0.117 0.072 1325 0.127 0.077 1475
Note
For loads from 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are proportional to the load.
sectionone
61
screw jacks
1.2.3.7. Imperial Machine Screw Actuators with Bellows Boots
Protects the screw from dust and dirt. Helps maintain the proper lubrication. Guards against moisture and corrosive contaminants. Boots are made of neoprene-coated nylon with sewn construction. Other materials are available for applications involving high temperatures, highly corrosive atmospheres and other special conditions.
A
Boot Installation Data
Capacity Shell Cap Diameter "A" Capacity Shell Cap Diameter "A" 500 lb 1000 lb 2.25 2.25 1 Ton 2.75 2 Ton 3.5 5 Ton 4.5 10 Ton 15 Ton 20 Ton 5.25 5.625 6
25 Ton 35 Ton 50 Ton 75 Ton 100 Ton 150 Ton 250 Ton 7.5 7.875 11.25 13.25 10 10 16
Note
For horizontal installation exceeding 18" of travel, internal boot guides are recommended.
Top Plate
Model No 2555 2625 2501 1802 9002 1805 1810 1815 1820 1825 9035 1850 9075 1899 18150 2250 Boot O.D. A 4.25 4.25 6.0 7.75 7.75 7.75 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.75 11.0 14.5 11.25 12.25 16.0 4 4 41/2 5 1/4 5 1/4 7 7 1/4 8 9 1/4 11 12 13 24 24 30
Clevis End
Raise
Threaded End
0-12" B 4 4 5 6 1/2 61/2 7 8 1/2 81/2 10 12 13 15 19 24 24 C 4 1/4 4 1/2 5 3/8 7 1/4 7 1/4 8 9 3/4 9 3/4 133/4 15 171/2 25 25 A 4 3/4 4 1/4 5 1/8 53/4 5 1/4 7 7 1/4 8 11 12 13 24 24 30
12"-18" B 4 5/8 4 5/8 5 5/8 7 1/2 7 1/2 8 1/2 8 1/2 10 11 12 13 16 19 24 24 C 5 4 1/2 6 8 1/4 8 1/4 9 1/2 9 3/4 111/4 133/4 181/2 25 25 A 4 1/4 5 1/2 5 3/4 5 3/4 7 7 1/4 8 11 12 13 24 24 30
18"-24" B 4 5/8 53/4 71/2 71/2 C 4 1/2 61/4 81/4 81/4 A 5 3/4 5 3/4 8 9 12 12 14 24 24 301/2
24"-30" B 7 1/2 71/2 81/2 10 12 131/4 16 19 24 24 C 8 1/4 81/4 91/2 111/4 15 181/2 25 25 A 6 1/4 6 1/4 8 9 12 12 14
48"-60" B 12 14 C 131/4 A 12 15 17 27 27 32
91/2 103/4 91/2 101/2 113/4 101/2 111/2 123/4 111/2 121/2 133/4 131/2 111/2 141/2 121/2 151/2 131/2
111/2 91/4
121/2 91/4
133/4 153/4
133/4 153/4 127/8 143/4 163/4 133/4 151/2 171/2 143/4 161/2 181/2 211/2 181/2 201/2 191/2 231/2 201/2
16.5 171/2
211/2 171/2
211/2 171/2
211/2 171/2
211/2 171/2
Note
1. 2. 3. 4.
(-) indicates "not applicable". For lengths of raise not detailed in the above table consult Power Jacks Ltd. Dimensions subject to change without notice. All dimensions in inches.
62
sectionone
screw jacks
Inverted Imperial Machine Screw Actuators with Bellows Boots
1898 - 18149 only
Top Plate
Clevis End
Threaded End
X1 A X
X1 B X
X1 C X
X1 A X
Finding minimum closed dimensions Add your structure thickness X1 to A, B, or C from the appropriate chart to find the minimum closed dimension. Other styles and sizes of boots can be supplied. In order to use a standard boot, make the mounting plate diameter the same as the shell cap diameter of the appropriate actuator. When boots are required for rotating screw actuators, consult Power Jacks Ltd.
Raise (Inches) Model No A 2554 2624 2500 1801 & 9001 1804 1809 1814 1819 1824 9034 1849 9074 a,b,c 1898 18149 2 2 2 1/16 2 3/8 3
3/16
13"-18" C 2 2 1/8 2 5/8 3 5/8 3 3/16 4 1/2 4 4 1/16 5 5 1/2 6 13/16 5 1/4 ** 7 11/16 ** 7 11/16 A 2 1/8 2 1/8 2 11/16 2 7/8 3 3/16 3 1/4 3 1/4 3
1/4
A 2 2 2 1/16 2 3/8 3
3/16
C 3 4 5/8 4 11/16 5 3/4 5 1/2 5 1/16 6 5 1/2 7 13/16 5 7/8 ** 7 11/16 ** 7 11/16
3 1/4 3 1/4 3
1/4
5 3/4 5 1/4 5
9/16
4 1/2 4 4
1/16
3 1/4 3 1/4 3
1/4
5 3/4 5 1/4 5
9/16
Value of X =
c) If C+ X1 is less than 7, X = 7
are less than 12, X = 12. If greater than 12, use dimensions shown.
Note
Note
1. For lengths of raise not detailed in the above table consult Power Jacks Ltd. 2. Dimensions subject to change without notice. 4. All dimensions in inches.
sectionone
63
screw jacks
1.2.3.8. Standard Imperial Flange Bolt Configuration
Note For other performance and dimension information refer to translating screw models.
60
45
A
o
60
45
Configuration A
Configuration B
Model 2555 2625 2501 1802 & 9002 1805 1810 1815 1820 1825 9035 1850 9075 1899 18150 2250
'B' Bolt P.C.D. (inch) 1 11/16 2 3/8 2 3/4 2 3/4 3 1/2 4 1/8 4 1/4 5 1/4 5 3/4 6 1/4 6 1/4 8 1/4
Bolt Information No Flange Bolts No Flange Bolts No Flange Bolts 1/4 - 20 x 3/4" Long 5/16 - 18 x 3/4" Long 5/16 - 18 x 3/4" Long 5/16 - 18 x 1" Long 3/8 - 16 x 1 1/4" Long 3/8 - 16 x 1 1/4" Long 1/2 - 13 x 1 1/4" Long 5/8 - 11 x 1 1/2" Long 5/8 - 11 x 1 1/2" Long 5/8 - 11 x 1 1/2" Long 5/8 - 11 x 1 1/2" Long 3/4 - 10 x 2" Long
Configuration A A A A A A A A B B B B
Note
1. All dimensions in inches unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
1.2.3.9.
Note
64
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.3.10. RLS-51 Rotary Limit Switch Adaptors for Imperial Actuators
* Ref
Rotary limit switches can be used as end of travel limit switches with the option of intermediate switches as well. These units are mounted onto a screw jacks free worm shaft and offer an alternative where bottom pipe mounted limit switches are not possible e.g. rotating screw jacks. Up to 8 limit switches can be accommodated in one unit. For mounting details please consult Power Jacks. For full details on the RLS-51 limit switch refer to section 8.1.1. The mounting kit includes the flexible coupling and drive adaptor.
1.2.3.11.
The SKA rotary limit switch is a compact 2-position limit switch designed for screw jack and linear actuator applications. For full details on the SKA limit switch refer to section 8.1.2.
1/2 NPT
3 9/16
6 1/4
6 5/8
Actuator Mounted Note 1. All dimensions are in inches unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
sectionone
65
screw jacks
1.2.3.11.1. Mounting and Adjustment Specifications for SKA Rotary Limit Switches
2 1 4
Position Number of Switch
Actuator Capacity (Short Ton) 2&3 5 10 15 20 25 35 50 75 100 150
2 3 1
3 4
Extended Mount RH 1 C
3 2 A&B B&D D A D A D A A
4 C C C C C C C C
1 2 B&D A&B D A D A D A A
4 C C C C C C C C
3 D D D
1 D D D
Note
For 2 & 3 Ton inverted position, extended mount position (2) is the only one practical. (A) Special Closed Height. (B) Boot Interference Unit. (C) Rotary Limit Switch extends below base of Actuator Unit. (D) Sealed electric elbow would extend below base of Actuator Unit. () Recommended. ( - ) Not Recommended Extended Mount is Standard.
B C
C L Lifting Screw
Note
Model
(Short Ton)
Shim out on limit switch if necessary worm shaft end must not rub switch housing. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
A
Cut-off Closed Mount (inch)
B
Extended Mount (inch)
C
Closed Mount (inch)
D
Worm Shaft Dia. (inch)
Adaptor Plate
2 3 5 10 15 20 25 35 50 75 100 150
1 9/32 1 17/32 1 21/32 1 29/32 1 3/8 2 7/32 2 7/32 4 21/32 4.5 3.75 3.75
6.75 6.75 7.75 8.75 8.75 8.75 10.25 10.25 14.25 15.25 14.75 14.75
5.5 6.25 7 1/8 6 7/8 7 13/32 8 1/16 8 1/16 9 5/8 10.75 11 1/32 11 1/32
0.500 0.625 0.750 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.375 1.375 1.500 1.750 1.750 1.875
Note
1. All dimensions are in inches unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
66
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.4.
Advantages Capacity from 10kN 300 kN. Available in Upright and Inver ted models. Corrosion resistant. Different materials and plating available to suit application environments. External dimensions same as for Metric Machine Screw actuators. Keyed Anti-backlash models available. Anti-backlash models available. Uniform, Lifting Speed. Translating and Rotating screw models. Worm gear ratios from 5:1 32:1. Stainless steel hardware. Available with sealed gear cavity to keep water and other contaminants out. Available with keyed lifting screw for translating screw models. Secondary Guides available. Positive, Mechanical Positioning. Multiple Arrangements.
Lifting Screw BS970 Stainless Steel. Threaded end as standard and available with screw on clevis end or top plate.
Nitrile Rubber Seals Top and bottom with Stainless Steel case and spring protects gear housing from contamination.
Load Bearings Carbon Steel Bearings, top and bottom to take loads in tension or compression. Worm Gear Aluminium bronze. Accurately hobbed for greater gear contact.
Bearings and Seals At each end of worm. Seals have stainless steel garter spring.
Worm BS970 Stainless Steel. Available with double or single shaft extension.
For other stainless steel variants and other capacities (5 kN, 500 kN & 1000 kN) consult Power Jacks Ltd. The stainless steel actuators are ideal for use in harsh or corrosive environments such as food processing or paper making machinery where standard materials may be inadequate.
sectionone
67
screw jacks
1.2.4.1. Performance of Standard Metric Stainless Steel Actuators
Actuator Model Metric Actuator Base Model Rating (kN) Tension Sustaining Capacity (kN) Compression Operating Capacity (kN) Diameter Lifting Screw * Pitch Standard Worm Gear Ratios Optional Standard Turn of worm for raise of lifting screw Optional Standard Maximum Input Power per Actuator (kW) Optional Standard Start-Up Torque at full operating capacity (Nm) Optional Weight with base raise of 150mm (kg) Weight for each additional 25mm raise (kg) S 2501 10 6.6 10 3.3 20 mm 5 mm 5:1 20:1 1 for 1 mm 4 for 1 mm 0.375 0.19 2.3 1.0 2.27 0.13 S 1802 25 16.5 25 8.25 30 mm 6 mm 6:1 24:1 1 for 1 mm 4 for 1 mm 1.5 0.375 6.5 2.9 8.17 0.21 S 1805 50 33 50 16.5 40 mm 9 mm 6:1 24:1 1 for 1.5 mm 4 for 1.5 mm 3.0 0.55 18.5 8.4 15.88 0.32 S 1810 100 66 100 33 55 mm 12 mm 8:1 24:1 1 for 1.5 mm 2 for 1 mm 3.75 1.125 38.2 19.9 24.72 0.57 S 1820 200 132 200 66 65 mm 12 mm 8:1 24:1 1 for 1.5 mm 2 for 1 mm 3.75 1.125 87 45 45 0.86 S 1830 300 200 300 100 95 mm 16 mm 10 2/3 32:1 1 for 1.5 mm 2 for 1 mm 6.0 1.9 160 95 86 1.58
Sustaining capacity for tension is less than actuator rating due to the performance of the stainless steel lifting screw. If a tension sustaining capacity is required equal to the actuator rating consult Power Jacks Ltd. Operational rating is less than sustaining rating due to the performance of stainless steel worm shafts. If a operating capacity is required equal to sustaining capacity consult Power Jacks for worm shaft options such as Chrome or Electroless-Nickel plating. All metric stainless steel machine screws have a trapezoidal thread form, single start as standard. For loads of 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are approximately proportional to the load.
Note
Efficiency values for standard grease lubricated worm gear box and lifting screw. External dimensions same as for Metric Machine Screw Actuators
Threaded
Clevis
Upright Screw
Inverted Screw
68
sectionone
screw jacks
1.2.5.
Advantages Capacity from 2 Tons through to 100 Tons. Worm gear ratios from 6:1 to 36:1 Corrosion resistant. Stainless steel hardware. Sealed gear cavity keeps water and other contaminants out. Anti-Backlash models available. Available with keyed lifting screws for translating screw models. Available in upright and inverted rotating screw models with travelling nut. Can be retrofitted into applications where Duff-Norton non-stainless steel actuators have been previously used.
Lifting Screw 316 Stainless Steel. Also available as threaded end or clevis end.
Top Plate 316 Stainless Steel. Must be bolted to lifting member to prevent rotation except when keyed.
Shell Cap 316 Stainless Steel. Locked into place by set screws. Guide Bushing Bronze.
Nitrile Rubber Seals Top and bottom with 316 Stainless Steel case and spring protects gear housing from contamination.
Load Bearings Carbon Steel Bearings, top and bottom to take loads in tension or compression. Worm Gear Aluminium Bronze. Accurately hobbed for greater gear contact. Worm 316 Stainless Steel standard. Available with double or single shaft extension. (17-4 Ph available as special)
Worm Bearings and Seals Both ends of worm. 316 Stainless Steel case and spring.
sectionone
69
screw jacks
1.2.5.1. Performance of Standard Imperial Stainless Steel Actuators
Actuator Model Capacity (Short Tons) Lifting Screw Upright Inverted Sustaining Operating** Diameter Pitch Form Std. Ratio Optional Std. Ratio Optional Std. Ratio Optional Std. Ratio Optional Std. Ratio Optional SM-1802 SM-1801 2 0.66 1 0.250 Acme 6:1 24:1 24 96 2
1/2
SM-1810 SM-1809 10 3.33 2 0.500 Square 8:1 24:1 16 48 5 1 1/2 250 135 0.237 0.151 55
SM-1815 SM-1814 15 5.00 2 1 /4 0.500 Square 8:1 24:1 16 48 5 1 1 /2 475 275 0.202 0.129 70
SM-1820 SM-1819 20 6.66 2 1 /2 0.500 Square 8:1 24:1 16 48 5 1 1 /2 685 390 0.188 0.120 96
SM-1825 SM-1824 25 8.33 33/8 0.666 Square 10 2/3:1 32:1 16 48 8 2 1 /2 665 400 0.164 0.092 168
SM-9035 SM-9034 35 11.66 3 3 /4 0.666 Acme 10 2/3:1 32:1 16 48 8 2 1/2 1335 800 0.156 0.089 250
SM-1850 SM-1849 50 16.66 4 1 /2 0.666 Square 10 2/3:1 32:1 16 48 15 6 2500 1400 0.138 0.083 420
SM-1899 SM-1898 100 33.33 6 0.750 Square 12:1 36:1 16 48 25 11 5335 2865 0.130 0.080 1260
Worm Gear Ratios Turns of Worm for 1" Raise Max. HP per Actuator Start-Up Torque at Operating Load* (In.-lbs) Efficiency Rating
40 17 0.232 0.133 19
* For Loads 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are approximately proportional to load. ** Actuator has been de-rated for 316 Stainless Steel worm. For full load rating use 17-4 PH worm.
1.2.5.2.
E D
Upright
BASE OF ACTUATOR
J H F N P
C C A B
Inverted
Model No SM-1802 SM-1805 SM-1810 SM-1815 SM-1820 SM-1825 SM-9035 SM-1850 SM-1899
C
3/4"
D
13/32" 21/32" 25/32" 29/32"
E
3/4"
J
3/4"-10-UNC-2A
Note
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
* Closed height dimensions may increase for actuator units supplied with bellows boots. Consult Power Jacks Ltd. Lifting screw listed above are not keyed. Must be held to prevent rotation. Keyed lifting screws and keyed anti-backlash models are also available. Consult Power Jacks Ltd. All dimensions in inches. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
70
sectionone
1.2.5.3
H T Q P
LHS Six holes 1.88 Dia equally spaced on 11 P.C. Dia
G
Model 1899 (100 Ton) Mounting Hole Pattern
Lifting Screw
A L V
RHS
(Closed Height)
B
8.13
E J S W N
Key Seat 8.13 5.75
C M
Four Holes Z Dia a Dia Spotface b Radius
screw jacks
R
Four Holes X Dia equally spaced on Y Dia P.C.
E H J K T U V L Q R S M N P F G W
F
10.0 20.0
X Y Z a b Keyseat (b x h x L) 1.66 4.25 .50 7.00 1.75 3.5 3.5 3.00 8.00 2.88 8.75 3.38 9.25 .60 .94 1.000 -.002 2.88 5.75 2.00 7.00 3.75 7.50 .94 1.000 -.002 3.00 6.00 2.50 7.50 3.88 7.75 .94 1.000 -.002 3.00 6.00 3.00 8.75 4.13 8.25
+.000 +.000 +.000 +.000
Model No
Sustaining Operating
SM-1802
1.750 .500 -.002 3.00 6.00 1.00 2.00 3.5 .749 -.002 2.25 4.50 2.25 6.50 3.00 6.00
+.000 +.000
0.66
5.50 4.56 Travel .50 2.38 4.50 2.88 5.75 2.88 5.75 3.50 5.75 4.50 8.50
+.000
.005
7.00
1.12 1.702 -.000 .41 3.00 .41 .75 1.5 .125 x 0.060 x 1.00 LG 1.50 2.188 -.000 .69 3.00 .69 1.19 .75
+.003
+.003
SM-1805
Travel
2.250
1.66
7.50 5.88
+3/8
.50
.005
4.50 9.00
.188 x .094 x 1.25 LG 5.50 11.00 1.80 2.598 -.000 .81 4.13 .81 1.31 .88 5.50 11.00 1.80 2.598 -.000 .81 4.13 .81 1.38 .88
+.003 +.003 +.003
SM-1810
Travel
2.250
10
3.33
7.75 6.00
+1/4
.50
.005
SM-1815
Travel
2.750
15
5.00
8.00 6.31
+1/2
.63
.005
SM-1820
3.250
20
6.66
10.25 8.00
.005
4.13 11.00 5.50 11.00 1.50 2.598 -.000 .81 4.13 1.12 1.75 1.13 .250 x .125 x 1.50 LG
+.003
SM-1825
Travel
4.000
25
8.33
11.75 9.75
+1/4
1.00
.005
.94 1.375 -.002 3.75 7.50 3.75 11.00 5.13 10.25 5.13 13.75 7.00 14.00 2.30 3.750 -.000 1.06 6.00 1.38 2.13 1.38 .313 x .156 x 2.00 LG
+.003
SM-9035
+.000
Travel
4.000
35
11.66
12.50 9.56
+1/4
1.25
.005
4.50 10.50 1.31 1.375 -.002 3.75 7.50 4.50 12.50 5.13 10.25 6.00 15.50 7.00 14.00 2.10 3.750 -.000 1.62 7.75 1.62 2.63 1.38 .313 x .156 x 2.00 LG 5.63 11.25 1.25 1.500 -.002 8.00 16.00 3.00 6.00 9.88 19.75 4.88 9.75 11.00 22.00 4.40 5.313 -.000 1.38 8.75 1.88 3.25 1.88 .375 x .188 x 2.25 LG 7.00 14.00 2.94 1.750 -.002
+.000 +.003
SM-1850
4.750
50
16.66
.005
sectionone
* *
SM-1899
100
33.33
24.00 18.50
Travel
6.000
+1/2
1.50
.005
+.003
71
Note:
1. Dimensions are subject to change without notice. 2. For models SM1802 and SM-1850 style as per section 1.2.3.2.
screw jacks
1.2.6. Micro Miniature Actuator
Manual operation is accomplished with an easy to use hand knob. The dial indicator is protected by a removable clear plastic cover. Dial indicators available on request. Indicate preference when ordering: Dial SK-3554-46 Balanced dial reading 0 50 0 inches with 0.001 graduations with revolution counter. Dial SK-3554-83 Continuous dial reading 0 100 inches in 0.001 graduations with revolution counter. Metric Dial Dial readings with 0 50 0mm or 0 100mm with 0.01mm graduations with revolution counter. (Type of dial must be specified as above when ordering the actuator) Actuates up to 450 kg (1,000 lb). Allows for extremely fine adjustment. Patent Numbers: 3,220,277 and 3,323,777
Equipped with anti-backlash nuts to minimise vertical backlash between lifting screw and worm gear nut. Standard model has anodised aluminium shell cap and housing with stainless steel worm and lifting screws. Stainless Steel option has sealed 316 stainless steel shell cap, housing, worm and lifting screw. The load bearings and worm bearings inside stainless steel actuators are not stainless steel.
Note
1.2.6.1.
1 1/2
i D 1/4
2 4
.941 .938
3/4
Note
1. All dimensions in inches unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions are subject to change without notice.
72
sectionone
screw jacks
1.3.
1.3.1.
Advantages
Shell Cap Adjustable to take end play out of bearings. Locked into place by set screws. Ball Nut Internal continuous recirculation of steel balls. Threaded and secured to worm gear. Equipped with INTEGRAL SAFETY DEVICE. Load Bearings Top and bottom to take loads in either direction. Worm Gear Aluminium Bronze. Accurately hobbed for greater gear contact. Worm Available with double or single shaft extension. fitted with key as standard.
Guide Bush
Stop Disc This is not a power stop. For positive stop we suggest external stops be used in structure.
Housing Aluminium on 10kN model. Ductile iron on 25kN through 100 kN models, cast steel on 200 kN through 500 kN models.
The metric ball screw gives you a single-package, positive action linear actuator that can be driven by an electric, air or hydraulic motor. A ball-bearing type heat-treated screw and mating nut with rolling contact reduces friction to a bare minimum in converting torque to thrust. Overall operating efficiency is as high as 70% in some models, depending on the worm gear ratio. Metric ball screw actuators are available as translating or rotating screws in either upright or inverted configurations. In the translating screw type, the ball nut is fixed to the gear and the lifting screw moves up and down through the nut. In the rotating screw type, the screw is fixed to the gear and the ball nut travels along the screw. Depending on size and type of load, models are available with raises up to 3 metres. Raises up to 6 metres are available on request. Metric ball screw actuators may be used individually, in tandem or in multiple arrangements. Special models are available and there is no extra charge for single ended worm shafts extensions.
sectionone
73
screw jacks
Metric Ball Screw Actuator Models
Features Integral Safety Device - All Power Jacks Metric ball screw actuator except Model E28501 have an integral safety device as standard. This provides two important safety roles: (a) wear indicator and (b) sustain the load in the unlikely event of catastrophic ball failure. For further details refer to section 1.3.1.1.2. High Speed - Low friction permits linear motion in some models up to 6 m/min at 1800 rpm worm shaft speeds, providing maximum power ratings are not exceeded. Precise Positioning - Can be controlled accurately for positioning within hundredths of a millimetre. Positive Action - Operates with a high degree of reliability, without the need for costly pumps, hoses or valves. Uniform Lifting Speed - Highly efficient design means less power is needed to achieve a given thrust; power needs are as much as two-thirds that of machine screw actuators, with savings in motors, couplings, reducers, shafting and controls. Long-Life - Low friction means longer operating life. Low Power Usage - Highly efficient design means less power is needed to achieve a given thrust; power needs are as much as two-thirds that of machine screw actuators. Internal Recirculating Balls - For smooth movement, less turns per circuit and absence of parts liable to wear.
Options
2 Standard Gear Ratios. 2 Ball Screw Lead Options as Standard - Other leads are available on request. Pre-Loaded Ball Screw - These ball screw assemblies give zero linear backlash (available on request). Anti-Rotation Device - Stops a translating screw from rotating when the screw end is free. Bellows Boot Option - Protects the screw from dust, dirt, moisture and corrosive contaminants. Secondary Guide Option - Increases a lifting screw lateral rigidity aiding screw guidance and improved side load resilience. Double Clevis End Option - Incorporates a special clevis end bottom pipe and a standard clevis end on the lifting screw.
Clevis
Upright Screw
Note
Clockwise rotation of worm raises load on all models - counter clockwise available at extra charge. Unless a translating screw has an anti-rotation device, the lifting screw end should be bolted to the lifting member to prevent the screw from rotating. Actuators are equipped with "Alemite" grease fittings. Recommended lubricants are listed in the installation and maintenance instructions. Actuators supplied complete with drive shaft keys.
Attachments IEC and NEMA flange, motors, gearboxes, reducers and couplings available for single actuator drive or multiple actuator arrangements (refer 4, 6, 7 and 8). Motion control components include electronic motion controllers, motor drives, operator interfaces, encoders, limit switches, potentiometers and meters with LCD display (refer 8).
74
sectionone
screw jacks
1.3.1.1. Performance of Standard E-Series Metric Ball Screw Jacks
Actuator Model Capacity (kN) Lifting Screw Worm Gear Ratios Turn of worm for Raise of Lifting Screw Diameter Pitch Standard Optional Standard Optional Maximum Input Power per Actuator (kW) Start-Up Torque at full Load (Nm) Standard Optional Standard E28501 10 20 mm 5 mm 5 20 10 for 10 mm 40 for 10 mm 0.375 0.18 2.7 1.2 2.8 0.08 E2802 25 E2805 50 E2810 100 E2820 200 E2830 300 80 mm 20 mm 10 2/3 32 Available on Request E2860 500
25 mm 40 mm 50 mm 63 mm 5 mm 10mm 10 mm 20mm 10 mm 20mm 10 mm 20mm 6:1 6:1 8:1 8:1 24:1 24:1 24:1 24:1
12 for 6 for 6 for 8 for 8 for 3 for 4 for 4 for 5.33 for 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 48 for 24 for 24 for 12 for 24 for 12 for 24 for 12 for 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 10 mm 1.5 3 3.75 3.75 0.375 5.9 2.6 8.17 0.21 11.1 4.9 23.4 0.55 44.6 10.7 20.4 15.88 0.32 1.125 36.4 68.5 19.1 35.8 24.72 0.57 1.125 75.2 139.4 39.4 72.9 45 0.86 16 for 10 mm 6 1.9 182 107.3 86 1.58
Optional Weight with base raise of 150mm (kg) Weight for each additional 25mm raise (kg)
For loads of 25% to 100% of actuator capacity, torque requirements are approximately proportional to the load.
1.3.1.1.1.
Note
Efficiency values for standard grease lubricated worm gear box and lifting screw.
sectionone
75
screw jacks
1.3.1.1.2. Ball Nut Design
Robust design. Small ball nut body outer diameter. Smooth movement. Less turns per circuit. Absence of parts liable to wear.
Power Jacks ball nut employs the internal ball transfer system for recirculating the balls. This design provides for:
For standard units the single liner, single circuit transfer system is used e.g.
1.3.1.1.2.2. Sealing
On metric ball screw actuators solid formed nylon wiper seals on the ball nut prevents ingress of foreign matter and retain lubrication within the nut.
76
sectionone
screw jacks
1.3.1.1.2.3. Preloaded for Reduced Axial Backlash
Power Jacks Metric Ball Screw Actuators can be provided with preloaded ball nuts to give reduced axial backlash as a high efficiency alternative to the metric machine screw anti-backlash option. The preloading on the ball nut is obtained by the "Interference Ball" method. By fitting interference balls in the ball nut to obtain a diametral interference fit and using the ogival track form, a four-point contact results e.g.
Four Point Contact
1.3.1.1.3.
Theoretical service life can be expressed in either L10 106 revolutions or Lh103 hours or Ld kilometres. As the life of a ball screw is determined by metal fatigue it is not possible to accurately predict life. However, it is practical to suppose that 90% of a sufficiently large number of equally sized ball screws running under equal working conditions will reach L10 or Lh without evidence of material fatigue. The L10 ball screw life is rated using the Dynamic Capacity, which is the maximum constant axial load that can be applied in running conditions for a life of 1.106 revolutions of the ball screw. This can be expressed in linear travel (Ld). Where L10 = Service Life (millions of revolutions) L
d
= L10 * P
Linear Travel Ld in km Actuator Model E28501 E2802 E28021 E2805 E28051 E2810 E28101 E2820 E28201 E2830 Actuator Rating (kN) 10 25 25 50 50 100 100 200 200 300 Actuator Pitch (mm) 5 5 10 10 20 10 20 10 20 30
Use the following formulae to calculate the service life in terms of hours running:
L10 * Gr Lh= 60 * nm
Where Lh = Service Life (hours) L10 = Service Life (revolutions) nm = Mean Actuator Input Speed (rpm) Gr = Actuator Gear Ratio
Note:
Ball screw life based on dynamic load calculated according to DIN69051 Part 4.
sectionone
77
screw jacks
1.3.1.2. 1.3.1.2.1. Metric Ball Screw Actuator Dimensions Standard Metric Translating Screw Actuators
Upright Inverted
A I
H B1 D
C AA F G B A C1 BB
E
Plan View
S U N T V L M
LHS
LHS
W N
K O P Q R P X W
Models: 2802, 28021, 2805, 28051, 2810, 28101, 2820, 28201, 2830, 2860. RHS
Q R X M
Model: 28501
J K
RHS
Note
1. 2. 3. 4.
All dimensions in mm. Dimensions are subject to change without notice. LHS = Left Hand Side RHS = Right Hand Side
78
sectionone
screw jacks
Upright Inverted Capacity (kN) A B B1 C C1 D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X AA BB E28501 E28500 10 A + 35 A + 35 150 45 20 42 40 0.13 9 M12 X 1.75 24 150 75 14 h8 5 X 5 X 25 11 130 65 100 50 31.75 + 0.076 - 0.000 36 114 114 E2820 E2802 E28021 E2805 E28051 E2810 E28101 E2819 E2801 E28011 E2804 E28041 E2809 E28091 25 50 100 200 Raise As Required A + 10 A + 10 A + 15 A + 10 A + 25 A + 25 A + 25 A + 25 165 185 215 255 245 275 313 351 55 65 80 95 25 40 50 63 48.3 60.3 73 89 45 0.13 60 0.13 60 0.13 85 0.13 13 14 16 20 M20 X 2.5 M24 X 3 M36 X 4 M48 X 5 30 35 40 55 180 230 280 300 90 115 140 150 16 h8 19 h8 25 h8 28 h8 5 X 5 X 25 6 X 6 X 32 8 X 7 X 40 8 X 7 X 40 13.5 18 22 26 110 150 190 210 55 75 95 105 80 115 145 150 40 57.5 72.5 75 165 205 225 275 65 75 75 105 135 170 180 215 50 57.5 52.5 75 43.26 55.58 66 66 + 0.025 + 0.050 + 0.060 + 0.070 - 0.025 - 0.000 - 0.000 - 0.000 27.5 35 44 44 124 144 169 209 190 220 243 281 124 169 209 190 220 243 281 144 E2830 E2829 300 A + 30 A + 25 445 115 80 115 105 0.13 30 M72 X 4 65 380 190 35 h8 10 X 8 X 50 39 260 130 190 95 365 140 295 105 95.25 + 0.130 - 0.000 56 360 360 E2860 E2859 500
Model
1.3.1.2.2.
N
ACTUATOR BASE
M
ACTUATOR BASE
A B
G K L J I H
E2830 240 P.C.D. 170 110 67 30 33 110 167 120 60 45 80 485 155 445 115
E D
Model A B C D E F G H I J K L Upright M Inverted Upright N Inverted E28501 80 P.C.D. 55 30 24 10 11 30 63 36 18 12 20 150 45 170 65
E2802 E28021 E2805 E28051 E2810 E28101 E2820 E28201 100 120 150 170 P.C.D. 70 P.C.D. 85 P.C.D. 110 P.C.D. 120 40 50 65 75 31.5 36.5 42 58 12 16 20 25 13.5 18 22 26 40 50 65 75 79.5 91.5 120 143 46 60 66 80 23 30 33 40 16 20 22 30 30 35 40 50 191.5 211.5 241.5 281.5 292 322 361 399 81.5 81.5 91.5 91.5 127 127 143 143 166.5 186.5 216.5 256.5 247 277 316 354 56.5 56.5 66.5 66.5 82 82 98 98
E2860 280 P.C.D. 215 150 92 35 33 150 217 150 75 60 110 Available on request
sectionone
Available on Request
79
screw jacks
1.3.1.2.3. Standard Rotating Ball Screw Actuators
Mounting Plate
Dia
E B
Lifting Nut
J
Dia
H I
Adjustable Shell Cap Shell
D
G 12 15 20 25 35 H 55 90 120 155 185 I 6 Holes - 7 Dia. on 45 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 13.5 Dia. on 65 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 18 Dia. on 90 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 22 Dia. on 115 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 26 Dia. on 135 Dia. P.C.D. J 32 40 60 70 85 120
Model No Rating (KN) UE-28502 10 UE-2803 UE-28031 UE-2806 UE-28061 UE-2811 UE-28111 UE-2821 UE-28211 UE-2831 UE-2861 25 50 100 200 300 500
A Raise + 74 Raise + 80 Raise + 100 Raise + 105 Raise + 145 Raise + 130 Raise + 160 Raise + 150 Raise + 190 Raise + 240
B 16 25 30 50 65 85
D 0 0 0 28 24 40
E 12 20 25 35 45 75
Top Pipe
Pilot
K
Dia
Dia
J
Adjustable Shell Cap Shell Mounting Plate Lifting Nut
Model No Rating (KN) DE-28502 10 DE-2803 DE-28031 DE-2806 DE-28061 DE-2811 DE-28111 DE-2821 DE-28211 DE-2831 DE-2861 25 50 100 200 300 500
A Raise + 74 Raise + 80 Raise + 100 Raise + 105 Raise + 145 Raise + 130 Raise + 160 Raise + 150 Raise + 190 Raise + 240
B 16 25 30 50 65 85
C 90 95.5 122
D 10 13.5 18
E 90 95.5 122
F 12 20 25 35 45 75
G 44
H 12
I 55
J 6 Holes - 7 Dia. on 45 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 13.5 Dia. on 65 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 18 Dia. on 90 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 22 Dia. on 115 Dia. P.C.D. 4 Holes - 26 Dia. on 135 Dia. P.C.D.
K 32 40 60 70 85
62 90 15 82 87 20 120 124 104 25 155 134 125 35 185 163 200 48 230 Available on Request
80
sectionone
screw jacks
1.3.1.3.
Features Protects the screw from dust and dirt. Guards against moisture and corrosive contaminants. Helps maintain the proper lubrication. Boots are made of P.V.C. coated nylon with sewn construction. Other materials are available for applications involving high temperatures, highly corrosive atmospheres and other special conditions.
1.3.1.3.1.
Boot Dimensions A D F E B C
Model E28501-B E2802-B E2805-B E2810-B E2820-B E2830-B E2860-B A 30 40 50 65 75 B 75 66 85 100 105 C 114 120 140 150 165 Available on Request Available on Request D 12 15 15 15 20 E 12 15 15 15 20
Model Raise 0 Raise 300 Raise 600 Raise 600 Raise 900 F Raise 1050 Raise 1500 Raise 1500 Raise 1800 Raise 2000 Raise 2100 Raise 2500 300 600 900 1050 1050 1500 1800 2000 2100 2500 2500 3000
E28501-B 16 32 56 80 -
E2802-B 20 30 50 70 100 -
E2820-B 20 30 50 70 90 110 -
E2830-B
E2860-B
Available on Request
Note
1. F 2. 3.
= Bellows boot minimum closed thickness. = Not applicable consult Power Jacks Ltd. = Control tapes fitted (approximately 20 mm increase to outer diameter).
sectionone
Available on Request
81
screw jacks
1.3.1.3.2. Upright Metric Ball Screw Actuators with Bellows Boots
Closed Heights
G+H
Threaded End
Top Plate
Clevis End
1.3.1.3.2.1. Standard Dimensions for all Upright Metric Ball Screw Actuators
Model Raise 0 Raise 0 Raise 300 Raise 600 Raise 600 G Raise 900 Raise 1050 Raise 1500 Raise 1500 Raise 1800 Raise 2000 Raise 2100 Raise 2500 H 150 300 600 900 1050 1050 1500 1800 2000 2100 2500 2500 3000 E28501-B E2802-B E28021-B E2805-B E28051-B E2810-B E28101-B E2820-B E28201-B E2830-B & E2860-B 166 182 206 230 20 180 190 210 230 260 25 200 210 230 250 280 25 230 240 255 260 280 305 320 340 370 25 270 280 295 300 320 345 360 380 410 25 255 265 285 305 340 355 45 285 295 315 335 370 385 45 323 333 353 373 393 413 45 361 371 391 411 431 451 45
Available on Request
Note
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Supplied complete with a set of corrosion-resistant 'jubilee' clips (2) suitable for fitting over collar diameters Control tapes are fitted (approximately 20 mm increase to outer diameter). For horizontal installation exceeding 450 mm of travel, internal boot guides are recommended. Customers with threaded end actuators must provide a fixing for the unattached collar (5). Bellows boots for Rotating Screw Actuators consult Power Jacks Ltd. For other sizes, raises, and materials please consult Power Jacks Ltd. All dimensions in millimetres unless otherwise stated.
82
sectionone
screw jacks
1.3.1.3.3. Inverted Metric Ball Screw Actuators with Bellows Boots
Closed Heights
J
5
J+K
Boot Mounting Plate, to suit collar size.Typically B x (E+5 mm fitting allowance) thick.
1.3.1.3.3.1. Standard Dimensions for all Inverted Metric Ball Screw Actuators
E2801-B & E28011-B 15 100 110 130 150 180 25 E2804-B & E28041-B 15 105 115 130 135 155 170 185 205 235 25 E2809-B & E28091-B 20 120 130 150 170 195 210 45 E2819-B & E28191-B 20 140 150 170 190 210 230 45
Available on Request
Model M Mounting Plate Thickness Raise 0 Raise 0 Raise 300 Raise 600 Raise 600 J Raise 900 Raise 1050 Raise 1500 Raise 1500 Raise 1800 Raise 2000 Raise 2100 Raise 2500 K 150 300 600 900 1050 1050 1500 1800 2000 2100 2500 2500 3000
1.3.1.3.4.
Notes for all Metric Ball Screw Actuators with Bellows Boots
Note 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Supplied complete with a set of corrosion-resistant 'jubilee' clips (2) suitable for fitting over collar diameters. Control tapes are fitted (approximately 20 mm increase to outer diameter). For horizontal installation exceeding 450 mm of travel, internal boot guides are recommended. Customers with threaded end actuators must provide a fixing for the unattached collar (5). Bellows boots for Rotating Screw Actuators consult Power Jacks Ltd. For other sizes, and materials please contact Power Jacks Ltd. All dimensions in millimetres unless otherwise stated. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
sectionone
83
screw jacks
1.3.1.4. Standard Flange Bolt Configuration for Worm Shafts
45
B
45
o
Bolt Information M6 x 1 mm Pitch, 14 mm Deep M8 x 1.25 mm Pitch, 22 mm Deep M8 x 1.25 mm Pitch, 14 mm Deep M10 x 1.5 mm Pitch, 14 mm Deep M10 x 1.5 mm Pitch, 19 mm Deep
Note
1. All dimensions in millimetres unless otherwise stated. 2. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
E D D
Raise
B
Raise +
Raise +
A
CCE 28051 50 350 282 68 30 60.3 35 20 560 CCE 2810 100 420 292 128 33 73 40 22 658 CCE 28101 100 450 322 128 33 73 40 22 588 CCE 2820 200 500 361 139 40 102 50 30 769 CCE 28201 200 538 Available on Request 139 40 102 50 30 621 Available on Request 399 CCE 2830 300 CCE 2860 500
CCE 28501 10
Note
1. For other performance and dimension information refer to translating screw models. 2. All dimensions in millimetres unless otherwise stated. 3. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
84
sectionone
Available on Request
screw jacks
1.3.1.6. Motor Adaptors for Metric Ball Screw Actuators
Dimensions and details are the same as for Metric Machine Screw Actuators. Please refer to section 1.2.2.11.
1.3.1.7.
Dimensions and details are the same as for Metric Machine Screw Actuators. Please refer to section 1.2.2.12.
1.3.1.8.
Dimensions and details are the same as for Metric Machine Screw Actuators. Please refer to sections 1.2.2.13. and 1.2.2.14.
1.3.1.9.
Dimensions and details are the same as for Metric Machine Screw Actuators. Please refer to section 1.2.2.16.
sectionone
85
screw jacks
1.3.1.10. Anti-Rotation for Metric Ball Screw Actuators
The anti-rotation device is available for translating ball screw models only. It is used only when the load to be moved (actuated) may rotate, i.e. the screw is unguided and does not prevent rotation. The anti-rotation device consists of a square steel tube which guides the movement of a square aluminium bronze guide block fitted to the end of the ball screw. The guide block also acts as a stop nut.
Model Capacity (kN) A B C D 28501 10 AOR AOR AOR AOR 2802 25 50 50 90 16 2805 50 70 60 115 20 2810 100 AOR AOR AOR AOR 2820 200 AOR AOR AOR AOR 2830 300 AOR AOR AOR AOR 2860 500 AOR AOR AOR AOR
Note
1. AOR = Application On Request, consult Power Jacks Ltd. 2. All dimensions in millimetres unless otherwise stated. 3. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
D C
Raise +
86
sectionone
screw jacks
1.3.2.
Advantages Move Loads and apply force more efficiently than machine screw actuators. Permit faster operation and longer life under load. Require less power by providing positive mechanical action. Permit synchronisation of multiple units. Capacity from 1/2 to 50 tons (4.5 kN to 450 kN). Handles full load in tension or compression. 40 models available.
Lifting Screw Standard with threaded end. Shell Cap Adjustable to take end play out of bearings. Locked into place by set screws. Ball Nut Equipped with return tubes for continuous recirculation of steel balls. Threaded and secured to worm gear. Should be ordered as set.
Worm Gear Aluminium bronze. Accurately hobbed for greater gear contact.
Thrust Bearings and Grease Seals At each end of worm. 1/2 ton models do not have seals.
Worm Available with double or single shaft extension. Clockwise rotation of this end raises load on all actuator models except 50 ton ball screw actuator units.
Housing Aluminium on 1/2 ton models, ductile iron on 2 ton through 10 ton models, cast steel on 20 ton through 50 ton models.
Bottom Pipe Protects lifting screw threads. Stop-Disc This is not a power stop. For positive stop we suggest external stops be used in structure.
The Imperial ball screw gives you a single-package, positive action linear actuator which can be driven by an electric, air or hydraulic motor. A ball-bearing type heat-treated screw and mating nut with rolling contact reduces friction to a bare minimum in converting torque to thrust. Overall operating efficiency is as high as 70% in some models, depending on the worm gear ratio. Imperial ball screw actuators are available as translating or rotating screws in either upright or inverted configurations. In the translating screw type, the ball nut is fixed to the gear and the lifting screw moves up and down through the nut. In the rotating screw type, the screw is fixed to the gear and the ball nut travels along the screw. Depending on size and type of load, models are available with raises up to 10 feet (3 metres). Raises up to 20 feet (6 metres) are available on request. Ball screw actuators may be used individually, in tandem or in multiple arrangements. Special models are available and there is no extra charge for single ended worm shafts extensions.
sectionone
87
screw jacks
Imperial Ball Screw Actuator Models
Features High Speed - Low friction permits linear motion in some models up to 300 inches/min (7.62 m/min) at 1800 rpm worm shaft speeds, providing maximum horsepower ratings are not exceeded. Precise Positioning - Can be controlled accurately for positioning within thousandths of an inch. Positive Action - Operates with a high degree of reliability, without the need for costly pumps, hoses or valves Long-Life - Low friction means longer operating life. Low Power Usage - Highly efficient design means less power is needed to achieve a given thrust; power needs are much as two-thirds that of machine screw actuators.
Options 3 Standard Gear Ratios - Wide selection of gear ratios, increases the amount of raise rates available. 2 Ball Screw Lead Options - On the 2, 5 and 10 ton models there is the option of either the standard or a 1 (25.4 mm) lead for rapid raise rates. Screw on Ends - The standard actuator has a threaded end to which clevis or top plates can be screwed. Note these items are shipped loose and must be spot drilled before seating set screws in field installations. Bellows Boot Option - Protects the screw from dust, dirt, moisture and corrosive contaminants. Double Clevis End Option - Incorporates a special clevis end bottompipe and standard clevis end on the lifting screw. Note
Translating Screw (Upright)
A brake is required on 2800 and 9800 actuator units due to their high efficiency.
Note
Translating screw models covered by U.S. Patent No. 3,178,958 Clockwise rotation of worm raises load on all models (refer previous page) except 50 ton ball screw actuator counter clockwise available at extra charge. The lifting screw end should be bolted to the lifting member to prevent the screw from rotating. Actuators are equipped with "Alemite" grease fittings. Recommended lubricants are listed in the installation and maintenance instructions. Actuators supplied complete with drive shaft keys.
Attachments IEC and Nema C-Face flanges, motors, gear boxes, reducers and couplings available for single actuator drive or multiple actuator arrangements (refer 4, 5,6,7 and 8.). Motion control components include motor drives, Motion Controllers with operator interfaces, encoders, limit switches, potentiometers and meters with LCD display (refer 8.).
88
sectionone
screw jacks
1.3.2.1. Performance of Standard Imperial Ball Screw Actuators
Upright 28631 2802 & 9802* 28021 & 98021* Inverted 28630 2801 & 9801* 28011 & 98011* 2 0.5 2 Capacity (Short Tons) Diameter 5/8 1 1 Lifting Screw Lead 1 0.2 0.25 (Inches) Standard 6:1 5:1 6:1 Worm Option 1 20:1 24:1 24:1 Gear Ratios Option 2 12:1 12:1 Standard 6 25 24 Turns of Worm Option 1 100 24 96 for 1" Raise Option 2 12 48 Standard 2 1/3 2 Maximum HP Option 1 1/6 1/2 1/2 per actuator Option2 3/4 3/4 Standard 10.5 180 50 Starting Torque Option 1 80 5 25 at Full Load (in.lb) Option 2 135 30 Standard 160 9.5 45 Running Torque Option 1 70 4.5 20 at Full Load (in.lb) Option 2 105 25 Standard 0.67 0.66 0.59 Option 1 0.35 0.38 0.33 Efficiency Rating Option 2 0.51 0.53 20 2.75 20 Weight with Baise Raise of 6" (lbs) 0.33 0.1 0.33 Weight for each additional 1" Raise (lbs) 2 1 2 Hold Back Torque Standard Option 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 at Rated Load Option 2 1 1 (ft.lb) Model 2860 28003 2805 28051 2810 28101 2820 2825 2859 28002 2804 28041 2809 28091 2819 2824 10 20 25 50 5 5 10 3 1.5 2.25 3 4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1 11/64 1 0.5 0.66 1 1 0.474 0.413 0.474 8:1 8:1 10 2/3:1 10 2/3:1 6:1 6:1 8:1 6:1 24:1 24:1 32:1 32:1 24:1 24:1 24:1 24:1 12:1 8 16 16.16 10.66 6 16.888 14.526 12.667 24 48 48.48 32 24 50.667 58.104 50.667 29.052 5 5 8 15 4 4 5 2 6 3/4 3/4 1 1/2 1 1/2 1 1/2 2 1/2 1/2 3/4 800 700 925 2700 500 220 350 110 400 325 475 1500 206 90 175 50 68 700 650 825 2200 410 180 300 100 290 300 425 1200 183 80 150 45 60 0.57 0.61 0.60 0.68 0.65 0.70 0.63 0.66 0.46 0.44 0.39 0.41 0.36 0.39 0.42 0.37 0.55 50 115 235 520 40 40 50 21 0.42 7 0.5 2 0.85 8 0.5 0.85 8 0.5 0.85 11 0.5 0.85 11 0.5 1.5 24 2 2.9 24 2 5 92 33 -
* Dimension same as model 2802 and 28021. Note Lifting screws listed above are not keyed. Must be held to prevent rotation. Hold Back Torque is restraining torque at the worm shaft to keep load from running down. Lifting torques are proportional to load, down to 25% of rated load.
1.3.2.2.
Predicting screw and nut life lets you forecast necessary replacement, saving time and money. It also permits selection of the most economical screw size. Use caution when installing the ball screw. The life expectancy listed below may be greatly reduced if ball screws are subjected to misalignment, shock loads, side thrust, environmental contamination or lack of lubrication maintenance. It is possible to estimate the minimum life of the Duff-Norton ball screw and nut only. Because of the many variable operating conditions, we can not accurately predict the life of the worm and gear set in the 2800 and 9800 Series actuators. Consult Power Jacks Ltd for advice.
Model Capacity (Short Tons) 100% Full Load 75% Full Load 50% Full Load or Less 28631 0.5 400 1200 3500 2802& 9802 2 50 150 500
Life in Thousands of Inches Travelled 28051 2805 28003 28021& 98021 5 5 3 2 500 1000 250 125 1000 2500 650 300 4000 9000 2200 1000
Note
5 Ton and 10 Ton models use the same screw and nut.
1.3.2.3.
0.500 1.000 0.660 2.561 4.029 3.349 2.272 3.756 3.076 3.75 Dia. 4.751 Dia. 5.88 Dia.
Note:
sectionone
89
screw jacks
1.3.2.1. Performance of Standard M-Series Imperial Ball Screw Jacks
Upright 28631 2802 & 9802* 28021 & 98021* Inverted 28630 2801 & 9801* 28011 & 98011* 2 0.5 2 Capacity (Short Tons) Diameter 5/8 1 1 Lifting Screw Lead 1 0.2 0.25 (Inches) Standard 6:1 5:1 6:1 Worm Option 1 20:1 24:1 24:1 Gear Ratios Option 2 12:1 12:1 Standard 6 25 24 Turns of Worm Option 1 100 24 96 for 1" Raise Option 2 12 48 Standard 2 1/3 2 Maximum HP Option 1 1/6 1/2 1/2 per actuator Option2 3/4 3/4 Standard 10.5 180 50 Starting Torque Option 1 80 5 25 at Full Load (in.lb) Option 2 135 30 Standard 160 9.5 45 Running Torque Option 1 70 4.5 20 at Full Load (in.lb) Option 2 105 25 Standard 0.67 0.66 0.59 Option 1 0.35 0.38 0.33 Efficiency Rating Option 2 0.51 0.53 20 2.75 20 Weight with Baise Raise of 6" (lbs) 0.33 0.1 0.33 Weight for each additional 1" Raise (lbs) 2 1 2 Hold Back Torque Standard Option 1 0.5 0.5 0.5 at Rated Load Option 2 1 1 (ft.lb) Model 2860 28003 2805 28051 2810 28101 2820 2825 2859 28002 2804 28041 2809 28091 2819 2824 10 20 25 5 50 5 10 3 1.5 2.25 3 1.5 4 1.5 1.5 1 11/64 1 0.5 0.66 1 1 0.474 0.413 0.474 8:1 8:1 10 2/3:1 10 2/3:1 6:1 6:1 8:1 6:1 24:1 24:1 32:1 24:1 32:1 24:1 24:1 24:1 12:1 8 16 16.16 6 10.66 16.888 14.526 12.667 24 48 48.48 24 50.667 32 58.104 50.667 29.052 5 5 8 4 15 4 5 2 3/4 6 3/4 1 1/2 1 1/2 1 1/2 2 1/2 1/2 3/4 800 700 925 500 2700 220 350 110 400 325 475 206 1500 90 175 50 68 700 650 825 410 2200 180 300 100 290 300 425 183 1200 80 150 45 60 0.57 0.61 0.60 0.65 0.68 0.70 0.63 0.66 0.46 0.44 0.39 0.36 0.41 0.39 0.42 0.37 0.55 50 115 235 40 520 40 50 21 0.42 7 0.5 2 0.85 8 0.5 0.85 8 0.5 0.85 11 0.5 0.85 11 0.5 1.5 24 2 2.9 24 2 5 92 33 -
* Dimension same as model 2802 and 28021. Note Lifting screws listed above are not keyed. Must be held to prevent rotation. Hold Back Torque is restraining torque at the worm shaft to keep load from running down. Lifting torques are proportional to load, down to 25% of rated load.
1.3.2.2.
Predicting screw and nut life lets you forecast necessary replacement, saving time and money. It also permits selection of the most economical screw size. Use caution when installing the ball screw. The life expectancy listed below may be greatly reduced if ball screws are subjected to misalignment, shock loads, side thrust, environmental contamination or lack of lubrication maintenance. It is possible to estimate the minimum life of the Duff-Norton ball screw and nut only. Because of the many variable operating conditions, we can not accurately predict the life of the worm and gear set in the 2800 and 9800 Series actuators. Consult Power Jacks Ltd for advice.
Model Capacity (Short Tons) 100% Full Load 75% Full Load 50% Full Load or Less 28631 0.5 400 1200 3500 2802& 9802 2 50 150 500 Life in Thousands of 28003 28021& 98021 3 2 250 125 650 300 2200 1000 Inches Travelled 28051 2805 5 1000 2500 9000 5 500 1000 4000 2810 10 100 350 1000 28101 10 50 150 500 2820 20 150 350 1200 2825 25 700 2000 6000 2860 50 600 1500 5000
Note
5 Ton and 10 Ton models use the same screw and nut.
1.3.2.3.
0.500 1.000 0.660 2.561 4.029 3.349 2.272 3.756 3.076 3.75 Dia. 4.751 Dia. 5.88 Dia.
Note:
sectionone
89
screw jacks
1.3.2.4. Standard Imperial Translating Ball Screw Actuators A J I E B F C AA AA H B G F D A
Plan View
N
LHS
X Q O P R X
RHS
S K L Y U V
LHS
M
Model: 28631
X P O Q S U M
Models: 2802, 28021, 28003, 2860.
R K L X
RHS
T V
W
LHS
X L O P Q R K
N
Models:
RHS
M
Note LHS = Left Hand Side RHS = Right Hand Side
90
sectionone
screw jacks
2860 Model 28631 2802 & 28021 9802 & 98021 28003 2820 2825 2805 & 28051 2810 & 28101 Upright 2859 Inverted 28630 2801 & 28011 9801 & 98011 28002 2819 2824 2804 & 28041 2809 & 28091 50 Capacity 0.5 2 3 2 20 25 10 5 (Short Tons) A Raise As Required A + 2.75 B A+1 A + 0.75 A + 0.75 A + 0.75 A + 0.75 A+2 A+1 A+2 25 3/8 C 5 7.5 9.25 7.5 16.5 19.75 10 3/8 10.75 3 5/8 D 1 1 3/8 1 3/8 1 3/8 2.75 3 1/8 1.5 1 3/8 4 E 5/8 1 1 11/64 1 2.25 3 1.5 1.5 5 9/16 F 1 1/16 1 21/32 1 21/32 1 21/32 3.5 4.5 2 7/8 2 3/8 1.25 G 5/16 0. 5 0. 5 0. 5 0.75 1 0.5 0. 5 4.75 0.005 H 1 0.003 1.75 0.005 1.75 0.005 1.75 0.005 3.25 0.005 4 0.005 2.25 0.005 2.25 0.005 3.25-12UN-2A I 3/8-24UNF-2A 3/4-16UNF-2A 3/4-16UNF-2A 3/4-16UNF-2A 1-14UNS-2A 1.75-12UN-2A 2.25-12UN-2A 1-14UNS-2A 2.75 J 0.75 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 2.25 2.25 1 1/8 1 1/8 22 K 4.5 7 7 7 11 14 11 9 11 L 2.25 3.5 3.5 3.5 5.5 7 5.5 4.5 1.500 / 1.498 M 0.375 / 0.373 0.500 / 0.498 0.500 / 0.498 0.625 / 0.623 1.000 / 0.998 1.375 / 1.373 0.999 /0.997 0.749 / 0.747 N 1/8 X 1/6 X 3/4 1/8 X 1/16 X 1 1/8 X 1/16 X 1 3/16 X 3/32 X 1 3/16X3/32X1.25 1/4 X 1.8 X 1.5 1/4 X 1/8 X 1.5 5/16 X 5/32 X 2 3/8 X 3/16 X 2.25 19.75 O 4 7 7 4 1/8 8.25 10.25 7.5 6 9 7/8 P 2 3.5 3.5 2 1/16 4 1/8 5 1/8 3.75 3 16 Q 3.25 6 6 3 1/8 6 7.5 5.75 4.5 8 R 1 5/8 3 3 1 9/16 3 3.75 2 7/8 2.25 9.75 S 3.5 3.5 6 1/4 11 13.75 8.75 8 4 7/8 T 1.75 1.75 2 7/16 4 1/8 5 1/8 2 7/8 3 6 U 2 2 5 1/4 8.75 11 7 6.5 3 V 1 1 1 15/16 3 3.75 2 2.25 5.316 / 5.313 W 0.941 / 0.938 1.705 / 1.702 1.705 / 1.702 1.706 / 1.701 3.755 / 3.750 2.601 / 2.598 2.601 / 2.598 2.190 / 2.188 4 7/16 X 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1.5 2 5/16 1.8 1.5 1 7/8 Y 9/32 13/32 13/32 13/32 1 1/8 1 3/8 13 / 16 11/16 21 3/8 AA 4 5 5/8 7.25 5 5/8 13 16.75 8 3/8 8.75
1.3.2.5.
N F D E
ACTUATOR BASE
Clevis End
M H I J G K
ACTUATOR BASE
2860 13 PCD 10 4.5 2 13/16 1.375 1.5 5 9.125 5.25 2.625 2 3.75 29 1/8 7 3/8 25 7/16 3 11/16
L ==
A B
28631 2.25 PCD 1.5 0.75 13/16 5/16 9/32 0.75 2.25 1 0.5 5/16 0.5 6 2 5 1 1/16
2802 & 28021 4.25 PCD 3 1.5 1 13/16 7/16 13/32 1.5 3 1.5 0.75 1/ 2 1 8 5 /8 2 1 /2 7 1 /2 1 7/16
9802 & 98021 4.25 PCD 3 1.5 1 13/16 7/16 13/32 1.5 3 1.5 0.75 1 /2 1 8 5 /8 2 1 /2 7 1 /2 1 7/16
28003 4.25 PCD 3 1.5 1 13/16 7/16 13/32 1.5 3 1.5 0.75 1/ 2 1 10 3/8 2 1 /2 9 5/16 1 7/16
2805 & 28051 5 PCD 3.5 1.75 1.25 0.625 11/16 1.75 4.125 2.5 1.25 3 /4 1.25 12 1/2 3 1/8 10 3/4 1 7/16
2810 & 28101 5.75 PCD 4.125 1.75 1.375 0.75 13/16 2 4.125 2.5 1.25 1 1.5 12 1/8 3 1/4 10 3/8 1 9/16
2820 7 PCD 5 2.625 2 5/16 1 13/16 2.625 6.25 3 1.5 1 1/ 4 1.75 19 5 1/4 16 1/2 2 13/16
2825 8.5 PCD 6 3.5 2 5/16 1 1 1/16 3.5 8.25 5 2.5 1 1 /2 2.75 23 1/4 6 5/8 19 3/4 3 3/16
sectionone
91
screw jacks
2860 Model 28631 2802 & 28021 9802 & 98021 28003 2820 2825 2805 & 28051 2810 & 28101 Upright 2859 Inverted 28630 2801 & 28011 9801 & 98011 28002 2819 2824 2804 & 28041 2809 & 28091 50 Capacity 0.5 2 3 2 20 25 10 5 (Short Tons) A Raise As Required A + 2.75 B A+1 A + 0.75 A + 0.75 A + 0.75 A + 0.75 A+2 A+1 A+1 25 3/8 C 5 7.5 9.25 7.5 16.5 19.75 10 3/8 10.75 3 5/8 D 1 1 3/8 1 3/8 1 3/8 2.75 3 1/8 1.5 1 3/8 4 E 5/8 1 1 11/64 1 2.25 3 1.5 1.5 5 9/16 F 1 1/16 1 21/32 1 21/32 1 21/32 3.5 4.5 2 7/8 2 3/8 1.25 G 5/16 0. 5 0. 5 0. 5 0.75 1 0.5 0. 5 4.75 0.005 H 1 0.003 1.75 0.005 1.75 0.005 1.75 0.005 3.25 0.005 4 0.005 2.25 0.005 2.25 0.005 3.25-12UN-2A I 3/8-24UNF-2A 3/4-16UNF-2A 3/4-16UNF-2A 3/4-16UNF-2A 1-14UNS-2A 1.75-12UN-2A 2.25-12UN-2A 1-14UNS-2A 2.75 J 0.75 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 2.25 2.25 1 1/8 1 1/8 22 K 4.5 7 7 7 11 14 11 9 11 L 2.25 3.5 3.5 3.5 5.5 7 5.5 4.5 1.500 / 1.498 M 0.375 / 0.373 0.500 / 0.498 0.500 / 0.498 0.625 / 0.623 1.000 / 0.998 1.375 / 1.373 0.999 /0.997 0.749 / 0.747 N 1/8 X 1/6 X 3/4 1/8 X 1/16 X 1 1/8 X 1/16 X 1 3/16 X 3/32 X 1 3/16X3/32X1.25 1/4 X 1.8 X 1.5 1/4 X 1/8 X 1.5 5/16 X 5/32 X 2 3/8 X 3/16 X 2.25 19.75 O 4 7 7 4 1/8 8.25 10.25 7.5 6 9 7/8 P 2 3.5 3.5 2 1/16 4 1/8 5 1/8 3.75 3 16 Q 3.25 6 6 3 1/8 6 7.5 5.75 4.5 8 R 1 5/8 3 3 1 9/16 3 3.75 2 7/8 2.25 9.75 S 3.5 3.5 6 1/4 11 13.75 8.75 8 4 7/8 T 1.75 1.75 2 7/16 4 1/8 5 1/8 2 7/8 3 6 U 2 2 5 1/4 8.75 11 7 6.5 3 V 1 1 1 15/16 3 3.75 2 2.25 5.316 / 5.313 W 0.941 / 0.938 1.705 / 1.702 1.705 / 1.702 1.706 / 1.701 3.755 / 3.750 2.601 / 2.598 2.601 / 2.598 2.190 / 2.188 4 7/16 X 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1 1/8 1.5 2 5/16 1.8 1.5 1 7/8 Y 9/32 13/32 13/32 13/32 1 1/8 1 3/8 13 / 16 11/16 21 3/8 AA 4 5 5/8 7.25 5 5/8 13 16.75 8 3/8 8.75
1.3.2.5.
N F D E
ACTUATOR BASE
Clevis End
M H I J G K
ACTUATOR BASE
2860 13 PCD 10 4.5 2 13/16 1.375 1.5 5 9.125 5.25 2.625 2 3.75 29 1/8 7 3/8 25 7/16 3 11/16
L ==
A B
28631 2.25 PCD 1.5 0.75 13/16 5/16 9/32 0.75 2.25 1 0.5 5/16 0.5 6 2 5 1 1/16
2802 & 28021 4.25 PCD 3 1.5 1 13/16 7/16 13/32 1.5 3 1.5 0.75 1/2 1 8 5/8 2 1/2 7 1/2 1 7/16
9802 & 98021 4.25 PCD 3 1.5 1 13/16 7/16 13/32 1.5 3 1.5 0.75 1/2 1 8 5/8 2 1/2 7 1/2 1 7/16
28003 4.25 PCD 3 1.5 1 13/16 7/16 13/32 1.5 3 1.5 0.75 1/2 1 10 3/8 2 1/2 9 5/16 1 7/16
2805 & 28051 5 PCD 3.5 1.75 1.25 0.625 11/16 1.75 4.125 2.5 1.25 3/4 1.25 12 1/2 3 1/8 10 3/4 1 7/16
2810 & 28101 5.75 PCD 4.125 1.75 1.375 0.75 13/16 2 4.125 2.5 1.25 1 1.5 12 1/8 3 1/4 10 3/8 1 9/16
2820 7 PCD 5 2.625 2 5/16 1 13/16 2.625 6.25 3 1.5 1 1/4 1.75 19 5 1/4 16 1/2 2 13/16
2825 8.5 PCD 6 3.5 2 5/16 1 1 1/16 3.5 8.25 5 2.5 1 1/2 2.75 23 1/4 6 5/8 19 3/4 3 3/16
sectionone
91
screw jacks
1.3.2.6. Standard Imperial Rotating Ball Screw Actuators
Note For all other dimensions and performance data refer to translating screw models. All dimensions in inches (1" = 25.4 mm).
1.3.2.6.1.
C
Mounting Plate
G H
C
Bottom Pipe
E B
Lifting Screw - right hand, single thread on all models
Model
K I
Shell Cap Shell
D
UM 2821 20 Raise +8 2.5 7 1/8 1 0 1.750 1.748 6.706 1.582 5.375 6 21/32 4.375 3.375 0 UM 2826 25 Raise + 10 2.25 8 7/8 1 5/8 0 2.250 2.248 9.395 2.02 7.375 8 25/32 6.25 4.751 0 UM 2861* 50 Raise + 15 3.25 10 7/8 1 1/8 0.75 3.250 3.248 12.625 2.02 9.75 6 1 1/32 8 5.88 5.5625
KUM UM UM UM KUM KUM UM KUM UM KUM 28031* 9803 28111* 2811 98031* 28004 2806 28061* 28632 2803 2 Capacity (Short Tons) 10 10 2 3 2 5 5 0.25 2 Raise Raise Raise Raise Raise Raise Raise Raise Raise Raise A +5 +6 +4 + 2 + 3 1/16 + 3 11/16 + 3 1/16 + 3 11/16 + 3.75 + 4 5/8 B 1.125 1 1 1.125 1.125 1.125 1 1 0.625 1.125 C 5 5/8 5 5/8 5 1/4 2 3/8 4 1/16 4 1/16 4 1/16 4 1/16 4 1/16 5 1/4 C 0 0 0 0 7/16 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.750 1.000 1.000 0.750 0.750 1.000 0.750 1.000 0.437 0.750 E Dia. 0.748 0.998 0.998 0.748 0.748 0.998 0.748 0.998 0.435 0.748 F 3 1/32 3.65 4.33 3 1/32 3.395 2 3/8 4.33 3.65 1.75 2 3/8 G 0.630 1.02 0.895 0.630 0.832 0.895 0.630 1.02 0.53125 0.630 H Dia. 3.25 3.25 4.2 4 15/16 4 15/16 4 15/16 4 15/16 3.25 2.625 3.25 Holes 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 I Dia. 17/64 17/32 17/32 17/64 25/64 17/32 17/64 17/32 17/64 17/64 P.C.D 2.75 4 1/8 4 1/16 2.75 3 7/16 4 1/16 2.75 4 1/8 2 3/32 2.75 J Dia. 1 SQR. 1.5 SQR. 1.5 SQR. 1.5 SQR. 1.5 SQR. 2.125 2.625 2.25 SQR. 2.625 2.25 SQR. K Dia. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1.3.2.6.2.
D H
A G
Lifting Nut
Pilot
F I
Shell Cap
DM KDM 28632 2803 2 Capacity (Short Tons) 0.25 Raise Raise A + 2 3/8 +3 0.625 1.125 B 2.375 3.75 C 0 0.625 D 0.750 0.437 F Dia. 0.748 0.435 1.75 2 3/8 G 0.53125 0.630 H 3.25 2.625 I Dia. 4 4 Holes 17/64 17/64 J Dia. 2 3/32 2.75 P.C.D 1 SQR. 1.5 SQR. K Dia. Model
J
Mounting Base
KDM KDM KDM 28031* 98031* 9803 2 2 2 Raise Raise Raise + 3 5/8 + 3 1/6 + 3 5/8 1.125 1.125 1.125 3.75 3.75 3.75 0.625 0.625 0.625 0.750 0.750 0.750 0.748 0.748 0.748 3 1/32 3 1/32 2 3/8 0.630 0.630 0.630 3.25 3.25 3.25 4 4 4 17/64 17/64 17/64 2.75 2.75 2.75 1.5 SQR. 1.5 SQR. 1.5 SQR.
KDM KDM KDM KDM KDM 2811 28111* 28061* 28004 28006 10 10 5 5 3 Raise Raise Raise Raise Raise +6 +5 +4 + 3.75 + 4 5/8 1 1 1 1 1.125 5 5 3.75 5.25 5.25 1.125 1.125 0.75 0.75 1 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.750 1.000 0.998 0.998 0.748 0.998 0.998 4.33 3.65 4.33 3.65 3.395 0.895 1.02 1.02 0.832 0.895 4.2 4 15/16 4 15/16 4 15/16 4 15/16 4 4 4 4 4 17/32 17/32 17/32 25/64 17/32 4 1/16 4 1/8 3 7/16 4 1/16 4 1/8 2.125 2.625 2.25 SQR. 2.625 2.25 SQR.
Note
92
sectionone
screw jacks
1.3.2.7. Double Clevis End Imperial Ball Screw Actuators
Note For other performance and dimension information refer to translating ball screw models.
Standard Clevis
G F E D D
Raise
B
Raise +
Raise +
Style 1
Style 2
Style 3
Style 4
Model Capacity (Short Tons) Style A B C D E F Diag G Raise Max. Allowable Raise in Compression at Load (lb) Load Max Raise At Rated Load (Compression)
CCM 28631 0.5 1 8.25 6 2.25 0.5 1.125 0.75 5/16 7.875 1000 7.875
CCM 2802 & 28021 2 2 11.125 8.625 2.5 0.75 1.625 1 0.5 15 3800 14.5
CCM 9802 & 98021 2 3 11.125 8.625 2.5 0.75 1.625 1 0.5 15 3800 14.5
CCM 28003 3 2 12.875 10.375 2.5 0.75 1.75 1 0.5 15.5 4200 11.5
CCM 2805 & 28051 5 3 16.25 12.5 3.75 1.25 2.375 1.25 0.75 20.375 7400 16
CCM 2810 & 28101 10 3 16 12.125 3.875 1.25 2.875 1.5 1 20.5 7400 9.5
CCM 2860 50 4 37.125 29.125 8 2.625 5.5625 3.75 2 63.5 61000 47.5
Note
1. All dimensions in inches unless otherwise stated (1 = 25.4 mm). 2. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
sectionone
93
screw jacks
1.3.2.8.
Features Protects the screw from dust and dirt. Helps maintain the proper lubrication. Guards against moisture and corrosive contaminants. Boots are made of neoprene-coated nylon with sewn construction. Other materials are available for applications involving high temperatures, highly corrosive atmospheres and other special conditions.
Note
For horizontal installation exceeding 18" of travel, internal boot guides are recommended.
Closed Height "B" Model No. 28631 2802 28021 9802 98021 28003 2805 28051 2810 28101 2820 2825 2860 Boot O.D. 4.50 6.63 6.63 6.63 6.63 6.63 7.50 7.50 7.00 7.00 9.00 11.00 12.00 1-12" 5.000 7.500 7.500 7.500 7.500 9.250 10.750 10.750 10.375 10.375 16.500 19.750 25.375 18" 7.500 7.500 7.500 7.500 9.250 10.750 10.750 10.375 10.375 16.500 19.750 25.375 24" 7.500 7.500 7.500 7.500 9.250 10.750 10.750 10.375 10.375 16.500 19.750 25.375 30" 8.500 8.500 8.500 8.500 10.250 12.500 12.500 11.625 11.625 16.500 19.750 25.375
Raise 36" 10.250 12.500 12.500 11.625 11.625 16.500 19.750 25.375 48" 11.250 13.750 13.750 12.875 12.875 18.500 21.250 26.375 60" 20.500 22.750 27.375 72" 21.500 24.250 28.375
Note
1. 2. 3. 4.
(-) indicates "Not Applicable". For lengths of raise not detailed in the above table consult Power Jacks Ltd. All dimensions in inches (1" = 25.4 mm). Dimensions subject to change without notice.
94
sectionone
screw jacks
Inverted Imperial Ball Screw Actuators with Bellows Boots
X1 A X
X1
X1 X
E
Finding minimum closed dimensions (X)
Add your structure thickness X1 to A, B, or C from the appropriate chart to find the minimum closed dimension. Other styles and sizes of boots can be supplied. In order to use a standard boot, make the mounting plate diameter the same as the shell cap diameter of the appropriate actuator. When boots are required for rotating screw actuators, consult Power Jacks Ltd.
Raise (inches) 13"-18" 7"-12" B C A B 2 3/8 3 1/4 2 3/4 2 3/4 4 5/8 5 1/4 4 3/16 4 5/8 5 1 3 4 /8 5 /4 4 /16 4 5/8 5 1/8 6 1/8 4 5/8 5 1/8 5 1/8 6 1/8 4 3/4 5 1/8 8 9 3/4 6 3/4 8 6 3/4 6 3/4 9 1/2 5 1/2 7 1/4 10 7/8 7 1/4 7 1/4 Std. Boot Collar Dia C 4 1/4 5 1/4 5 1/4 6 1/8 6 1/8 9 3/4 9 1/2 10 7/8 E .75 1.5 1.5 1.75 1.5 2.615 3.5 4.5
Model No. 28630 2801 & 9801 28002 9804 9809 9819 9824 2859 A 2 4 3/16 4 3/16 4 3/16 4 3 /4 6 3/4 5 1/2 7 1/4
Mounting Plate
12.7 mm (1/2)
Note
1. For lengths of raise not detailed in the above table consult Power Jacks Ltd. 2. Dimensions subject to change without notice. 4. All dimensions in inches.
sectionone
95
screw jacks
1.3.2.9. Standard Imperial Ball Screw Actuator Flange Bolt Configuration
Model 28631 2802 & 9802 28003 'B' Bolt P.C.D (inch) 1 11/16 1
11/16
45
B
45
o
2 3/8 2 3/4 3
1/2
4 1/8 5
1/4
Note
1. All dimensions in inches (1" = 25.4 mm). 2. Dimensions subject to change without notice.
1.3.2.10.
Dimensions and details are the same as for imperial machine screw actuators. Please refer to section 1.2.3.9.
1.3.2.11.
Dimensions and details are the same as for imperial machine screw actuators. Please refer to section 1.2.3.10. and 1.2.3.11.
1/2 NPT
3 9/16
6 1/4
6 5 /8
Actuator Mounted
96
sectionone
screw jacks
1.4.
1.4.1.
An extensive range of axially translating and rotating screw jacks fitted with the patented Spiracon roller screw and designed specifically to customers application requirements. The Spiracon roller screw is an extremely high performance screw mechanism exhibiting almost no axial backlash and is designed to meet the following demands: High precision and repeatable positioning High speed High dynamic load capacity Continuous duty High efficiency Long life Minimum maintenance requirements
The range covers lifting capacities up to 1200 kN with many design features available to meet the customers particular requirements. The units gearbox is based on the standard range of power Jacks screw jacks, although other gearbox types can be designed for specific applications. The gearboxes are either grease or oil lubricated depending on the application. The roller screw is based around the standard Spiracon planetary roller screw range (refer to section 3.1. for full Spiracon Roller Screw details) with alternative nut housings available to meet the requirements of specific applications.
sectionone
97
screw jacks
1.4.2.
Advantages Predictable Life Continuous Operation Oil Lubricated High mechanical and thermal efficiency 12 Models available Capacity 3,500 lb (15,500 kN) to 27,000 lb (120,000 kN)
Shell Cap Aluminium. Adjustable to take end play out of bearing. Load Bearings Top and bottom to take full load in either direction.
Worm Single piece construction. Heat treated and ground. Pipe Plugs 3 required for fill, drain and vent.
Sealed Ball Nut Sealed to prevent gear case oil from leaking out around ball screw. O Ring Seal
The 7500 Series high duty cycle actuators are specifically designed for continuous operation within certain load limitations (consult Power Jacks). The precision worm gear set operates in an oil bath improves thermal efficiency. In addition, the precision drive arrangement permits the accurate prediction of operating life, in terms of millions of inches of travel. This important feature allows optimum maintenance and replacement scheduling, so as to minimise downtime. Consult Power Jacks for Life Expectancy graph which is accurate for units installed with good alignment, minimal side loading, and operated in a relatively clean environment. For fur ther details contact Power Jacks.
98
sectionone
screw jacks
1.4.3. 1.4.3.1. Special Screw Jacks (Mechanical Actuators) Special Screw Jack Designs
1. Modifications to the standard actuators This would include non-standard painting or plating of the housing, 2 or 3 start threaded lifting screws, stainless steel lifting screws or worm shafts, increased closed heights, extended worm shafts, opposite threading of lifting screws, etc. 2. Additions to the standard actuators Items such as wear indicators, safety nuts, rotation monitoring kits, special lifting screw end fittings, encoder adapter flanges, etc. 3. Completely special actuators Where a modification of our existing range is not practical we have the facilities to design and manufacture actuators tailored specifically to your requirements.
1.4.3.2.
Power Jacks design and manufacture Anode Screw Jacks and their systems for aluminium smelting anodes. The complete anode jacking system including motors, gearboxes, drive shafts and couplings can be supplied. The screw jacks are a specialheavy duty variant of the standard screw jack, these Anode Screw Jacks incorporate features such as: Extended protection pipe (top and bottom) High temperature grease Hexagonal drive ends (no keys) Double bearing arrangement for worm shaft; plain bearings plus thrust roller nearings One piece rod end and lifting screw (forged) High temperature bright aluminium paint work operating temperature 0o C +90o C These screw jacks are designed with a large overload capacity to cope with: 1. 2. Side load stresses caused by thermal expansion and contraction of the anode frames. High compressive over loads caused by frozen pots.
sectionone
99
screw jacks
1.4.3.2.1. Examples of Special Actuators
Power Jacks can adapt the standard actuator to meet your special requirements. Special friction pad 15 Swivel top plate Special clevis end
Keyed screw
Folding handle
Hexworm shaft for hand crank or socket for portable drill Special wiper seal
Inverted jack with boot replacing top pipe for limited space
Screw end
Swivel capability
Guide bushing
Lifting Nut
Key adaptor
100
sectionone
screw jacks
1.5.
Contents
Engineering Guide
Page Number
1.5.1.
Actuator Performance
1.5.1.1. 1.5.1.2. 1.5.1.3. 1.5.1.4. 1.5.1.5. 1.5.1.6. 1.5.1.7. 1.5.1.8. Actuator Column Buckling Charts Sym-metric and Metric Machine Screw Critical Screw Speed Metric Ball Screw Critical Screw Speed Imperial Ball Screw Critical Screw Speed Actuator Key Torque Actuator Side Loads Radial Loads on Actuator Worm Shaft Actuator Accuracy
102
102 108 109 109 110 111 112 113
1.5.2.
115
115 119
1.5.3.
120
sectionone
101
screw jacks
1.5.1. 1.5.1.1. Actuator Performance Actuator Column Buckling Charts
Wp
Wp
Wp
Fixed/Free
Pinned/pinned
Fixed/Guided
Note
1. Column end constraints based on A.I.S.C. recommended values. 2. All actuator column buckling charts show a Euler buckling curve and three scales for the appropriator end condition for the application under analysis.
Important Notes for Sym-metric and Metric Actuators: 1. All Sym-metric and Metric actuator buckling charts are rated for industrial cargo with a safety factor of 3.5. 2. For human cargo a safety factor of 5 is recommended. To alter the permissible compressive load (WP) for human cargo multiply the load selected from the char t by 0.7 e.g. WPHC = WP *0.7.
1.5.1.1.1.
450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 COLUMN LENGTH (mm)
Applications in hatched area consult Power Jacks Ltd for detailed analysis.
800 900 700 350 1000 1100 800 400
100 100 50
200
600 500
700
600 300
250
102
sectionone
screw jacks
Sym-metric and Metric Machine Screw Actuator Column Buckling Charts (cont)
10kN ACTUATOR
1200 1100 Lifting Screw - 20mm Dia x 5mm lead 1000 2500 Lifting Screw - 30mm Dia x 6mm lead 3000
25kN ACTUATOR
2000
1500
1000
500
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 100 100 50 200 300 400 300 150 500 400 200 600 700 800
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 200 200 100 400 400 200 600 800 600 300 1000 800 1200
;; ; ;;;;;
1400 1600 1200 1800 1000 1400 400 500 600 700
;; ; ;;;;
2000 1600
200 100
500 250
600 300
700 350
50kN ACTUATOR
6000 5500 Lifting Screw - 40mm Dia x 9mm lead 5000
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG)
100kN ACTUATOR
1.2.104 1.1.104 Lifting Screw - 55mm Dia x 12mm lead 1.104
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG)
;;;; ;;;
1000 500 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 300 200 100 600 400 200 600 300 900 800 400 1200
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 2700 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 500 500 200 1000 1500 2000
1800
2100
2400
; ;; ; ;;;;
2500 3000 1500 2000 2500 800 1000 1200
3500
4000 3000
1000
1200
1800
2000 1000
1000 400
500
600
800
900
600
1400
200kN ACTUATOR
2.4.104 2.2.104 2.104 Lifting Screw - 65mm Dia x 12mm lead 3.104 3.5.104
300kN ACTUATOR
2.5.104
2.104
1.5.104
1.104
;; ; ;;;
5000
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 500 500 200 1000 1500 2000 1500 600 2500
3000
3500
4000
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500
1000 400
2000
2500
3000
3500
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
;;;; ;;;;
sectionone
103
screw jacks
Sym-metric and Metric Machine Screw Actuator Column Buckling Charts (continued)
500kN ACTUATOR
6.104 5.5.104 5.104 Lifting Screw - 120mm Dia x 16mm lead 1.2.105 1.1.105 Lifting Screw - 160mm Dia x 20mm lead 1.105 9.104 8.104 7.104 6.104 5.104 4.104
1000kN ACTUATOR
1.104 5000 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 1000 1000 500 2000 3000 4000 3000 1500
6000
7000
8000
9000
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 1.104 1.1.104 1.2.104 1000 500 2000 1000 3000 1500 4000 2000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000
2000 1000
4000
5000
6000
7000
2000
2500
3000
1.5.1.1.2.
1200
1000
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG) PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG)
2500
800
2000
600
1500
400
;;;;;; ;;;;;
1000
200
500
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 200 200 100 400 600 200 600 800 1000 300
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 200 200 100 400 400 200 600 800 600 300 1000 800 1200
1000
1200
;;;; ;;;;
1400 1600 1800 1000 1200 1400 400 500 600 700
;;;;; ;;;;;
2500 3000 3500 4000 2000 2500 600 700 800 900
3.104
;;;; ;;;;
4500
2000 1600
1200 400
1600 500
2500
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG) PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG)
5000
2000
4000
1500
3000
1000
2000
500
1000
"C"
400
400
600
800
600 300
1000
800
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
1600
1000
1500
;; ; ;;;;;
; ;; ; ;;;;
3000
1000
1200
1400 700
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 400 500 1000 1100
200
400
500
600
104
sectionone
screw jacks
Metric Ball Screw Actuator Column Buckling Charts (continued)
50kN METRIC BALLSCREW ACTUATOR
6000
5000
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG) PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG)
1104
4000
8000
3000
6000
2000
4000
;; ; ;;;;;
1000
2000
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 200 100 500 400 200 600 300 1000 1500
2000
2500
;;;; ;;;;
2500 3000 3500 2000 2500 800 1000 1200 1400
1500
2000 1500
4000
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
3000
600
1104
2104
8000
1.5104
6000
1104
4000
2000
;;;; ;;;
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 500 500 200 1000 1000 400 600 1500 2000 1500 2500
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 4000 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 500 500 200 1000 1500 2000 1500 600 800 2500 2000 3000
;; ; ;;;;
3500 4000 4500 2500 3000 3500 1000 1200 1400 1600
5000
3000
3500
5000 4000
2000
2500
3000
1000 400
800
1000
1200
1400
1800
2104
PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG) PERMISSIBLE COMPRESSIVE LOAD (KG)
3.10 4
2.5.10 4
1.5104
2.10 4
1104
1.5.10 4
1.10 4
;;;; ;;;
5000
5000
COLUMN LENGTH (mm) 0 FIXED/GUIDED 0 PINNED/PINNED FIXED/FREE 500 500 200 1000 1500 2000 1500 600 800 2500 2000 3000
3500
4000
4500
5000 4000
500 500
1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 1000 500 1500 2000 1000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500
1000 400
2500
3000
3500
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
;; ; ;;;;;
1500 2000
sectionone
105
screw jacks
1.5.1.1.3. Imperial Ball Screw Actuator Column Buckling Charts
Actual Load Safety Factors Actual Load on any actuator should never exceed the catalogue rated load. The charts show theoretical Euler buckling curves and suitable safety factors must be chosen by the customer from appropriate A.I.S.C. or other standards, for advice consult Power Jacks. Determined by the column slenderness ratio (200) and regardless of load. Fixed/Guided and Fixed/free are illustrated, for Pinned/Pinned consult Power Jacks.
1. Select safety factor form A.I.S.C. or other applicable standards suitable for actuator application. 2. Multiply load by the safety factor to determine failure load. 3. Locate failure on ver tical axis. 4. Locate screw length on appropriate horizontal axis. 5. Project horizontally right from failure load and vertically up from screw length to where projections intersect. 6. Any actuator with its curve above the intersection is suitable for the application provided that the actuators load rating and its maximum permissible screw length are not exceeded.
0.5 TON BALL SCREW ACTUATOR
2400 2200 2000 1.104 9000 8000
1800
1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 COLUMN LENGTH (inches) 0
FIXED/FREE FIXED/GUIDED
7 14
8 16
9 18
10 20
11 22
1.2.104
8000
1.104
8000
6000
4000
2000
1000
0 FIXED/FREE FIXED/GUIDED 8 16 10 20 12 24 14 28 16 32 18 36
FIXED/FREE FIXED/GUIDED
8 16
10 20
12 24
14 28
16 32
18 36
20 40
22 44
106
sectionone
screw jacks
Imperial Ball Screw Actuator Column Buckling Charts (continued)
5 TON BALL SCREW ACTUATOR
2.4.104 2.2.104 2.104 1.8.104
1.6.104 1.4.104 1.2.104 1.104 8000 6000 4000 2000 COLUMN LENGTH (inches) 0
3.2.104 2.8.104 2.4.104 2.104 1.6.104 1.2.104 8000 4000 COLUMN LENGTH (inches) 0
FIXED/FREE FIXED/GUIDED
8 16
10 20
12 24
14 28
16 32
18 36
20 40
22 44
24 48
26 52
28 56
30 60
FIXED/FREE FIXED/GUIDED
8 16
10 20
12 24
14 28
16 32
18 36
20 40
22 44
24 48
26 52
28 56
30 60
1.6.105 1.4.105 1.2.105 1.105 8.104 6.104 4.104 2.104 COLUMN LENGTH (inches) 0
FIXED/FREE FIXED/GUIDED
sectionone
107
screw jacks
1.5.1.2. Sym-metric and Metric Machine Screw Critical Screw Speed
L
Note
Both Sym-metric and metric machine screw actuators use metric machine screws.
Sym-metric and Metric Machine Screw Critical Screw Speed (Shaft Whirling)
1000
200 kN 100 kN 50 kN 25 kN 10 kN 5 kN
10 1
10
108
sectionone
screw jacks
1.5.1.3. Metric Ball Screw Critical Screw Speed
Critical Screw Speed Factors, Fcs - refer to 1.5.1.2. for factor values and diagrams Metric Ball Screw Critical Screw Speed (Shaft Whirling)
1000
100
10 1
10
1.5.1.4.
Critical Screw Speed Factors, Fcs - refer to 1.5.1.2. for factor values and diagrams Imperial Ball Screw Critical Screw Speed (Shaft Whirling)
1000
50 Ton
100
10 1
10
sectionone
109
screw jacks
1.5.1.5. Actuator Key Torque
The key torque is caused by the tendency of the lifting screw to rotate. It is a function of the screw lead, screw efficiency and the load and is not affected by the actuator unit gear ratio. Note The values below are given at rated load. For a smaller load reduce the key torque in direct proportion.
Sym-Metric & Metric Actuator Machine Screws Rating (kN) 5 5 10 10 25 25 50 50 100 100 200 200 300 300 500 500 1000 1000 Screw Diam. (m) 16 16 20 20 30 30 40 40 55 55 65 65 95 95 120 120 160 160 Lead (m) 0.003 0.006 0.005 0.010 0.006 0.012 0.009 0.018 0.012 0.024 0.012 0.024 0.016 0.032 0.016 0.032 0.020 0.040 Key Torque (Nm) 8 11 22 30 76 102 210 290 575 780 1300 1705 2805 3610 5645 6975 14890 18220
Rating (kN) 10 10 25 25 50 50 100 100 200 200 300 300 500 500 Metric Ball Screw Actuators Screw Diam. (m) 20 25 25 40 40 50 50 63 63 80 Lead (m) 0.005 0.005 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 Key Torque (Nm) 9 23 43 88 167 181 340 370 690 1030 -
Imperial Actuator Machine Screws Rating (Short Ton) 0.25 0.5 1 2 5 10 15 20 25 35 50 75 100 150 250 Screw Diam. (m) 0.5 0.625 0.75 1 1.5 2 2.25 2.5 3 3.75 4.5 5 6 7 9 Lead (inch) 0.250 0.125 0.250 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.666 0.666 0.666 0.666 0.750 1.000 1.000 Key Torque (lbf * inch) 40 70 175 460 1750 4700 7580 10625 14000 26500 47110 73000 118200 216000 423300
Rating (Short Ton) 0.5 2 2 3 5 5 10 10 20 25 50
Imperial Actuator Ball Screws Screw Diam. (inch) 0.625 1 1 1 11/64 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.25 3 4 Lead (inch) 0.200 0.250 1.000 0.413 0.474 1.000 0.474 1.000 0.500 0.660 1.000 Key Torque (lbf * inch) 35 175 700 440 850 1800 1700 3500 3500 6000 17700
110
sectionone
screw jacks
1.5.1.6. Maximum Actuator Side Load Ratings with Full Actuator Rated Load in Tension
Imperial Machine Screw Actuator Actuator Rating (Short Ton) Max. Side Load 1 ft Offset (lbf) 0.25 ** 0.5 20 1 28 2 75 5 300 10 600 15 800 20 1000 25 3400 35 4400 50 75 100 150
Imperial Ball Screw Actuator Actuator Rating (Short Ton) Imperial Ball Screw Lead (inch) Max. Side Load 1ft Offset (lbf) (N) 0.5 0.2 15 67 2 0.25 75 335 2 1 75 335 3 0.413 125 555 5 0.474 280 1245 5 1 280 1245 10 0.474 135 600 10 1 135 600 20 0.5 800 3560 25 0.66 1915 8520 50 1 4400 19570
* Consult Power Jacks Ltd. ** Maximum side load 10 lbs at 400 lb load for 1 foot offset.
Load Side Load Guide System Recommended
Offset
To calculate maximum side load for different raises for actuators in tension under full rated load use the following formula to modify the above tabulated values. Permissable Max. Side Load for Actual Offset = Note Important Notes 1. These figures are for actuators in tension only. 2. The figures given above are permissible side load ratings, however, we recommend that all side loads be carried by guides in your arrangement and not by the screw and nut. 3. Life of the lifting screw and nut will be adversely affected the more side load they see. 4. These figures are based on acceptable stresses in the lifting screw and not on lifting screw deflection. 5. For maximum side load ratings for actuators in compression consult Power Jacks Ltd. 6. For precise calculations for your application consult Power Jacks Ltd. The correct units must be used. Max Side Load Rating Tabulated * Stated Offset Actual Offset
sectionone
111
screw jacks
1.5.1.7. Radial Loads on Actuator Worm Shaft
For applications where an actuator is belt/chain driven, a calculation must be made to determine the radial force (FR) and compared to the allowable radial load exerted on the worm shaft, that must not exceed those tabulated below. The values below are maximum values for the actuators at rated load regardless of worm speed or load direction and the radial load applied midway along the key of the worm shaft. For all applications the sprocket, gear etc. Should be positioned as close as possible to the actuator housing in order to reduce bearing loads and shaft stresses, and to prolong life. Radial Force, FR = 2000 x T x K D
where FR = Radial load (N). T = torque applied to the actuators input shaft (Nm). K = factor from table below. D = p.c.d. in mm of gear, sprocket.
FR
Transmission Element Chain sprocket Gears (Spur or helical pinion) V-Belt pulley Flatbelt pulley
Sym-metric Machine Screw Actuators Actuator Rating (kN) Radial Load (N) 25 440 50 1100 100 1200 200 1600
Metric Machine Screw & Ball Screw Actuators Actuator Rating (kN) Radial Load (N) 5 180 10 325 25 380 50 740 100 1000 200 1600 300 2170 500 2190 1000 2220
Imperial Ball Screw Actuators Model Number Actuator Rating (Short Ton) Lead (inches) Radial Load (lbf) (N) 28631 0.5 0.2 27 120 2802 2 0.25 47 210 28021 2 1 42 185 28003 3 0.413 51 225 2805 5 0.474 96 425 28051 5 1 90 400 2810 10 0.474 280 1245 28101 10 1 270 1200 2820 20 0.5 270 1200 2825 25 0.66 475 2110 2860 50 1 235 1045
112
sectionone
screw jacks
1.5.1.8. 1.5.1.8.1. Actuator Accuracy Axial Backlash Ratings
Note
1. The lifting screw backlash will increase during operation due to wear of threads in the nut. 2. Axial play can be reduced by altering the load bearings preload to eliminate bearing play or by specifying an actuator with the Anti-Backlash Feature. 3. For exact backlash ratings for an individual unit consult Power Jacks.
Note
1. For exact backlash ratings for an individual unit consult Power Jacks. 2. Ball nuts can be supplied with zero backlash or with adjustable backlash via a special twin nut assembly (twin nut assembly for rotating screw units only). Consult Power Jacks for details. 3. Altering the load bearings preload to eliminate bearing play can reduce axial play. 4. There is no Anti-Backlash nut feature for the gear sets of these actuators.
1.5.1.8.2.
Note
1. Pitch deviation is cumulative and NOT detrimental to the operation of the actuator. 2. The Lifting screws are manufactured from material with a straightness tolerance of 0.2 mm per metre. 3. Pitch deviation is related to the cutting machines tolerance and the material used.
sectionone
113
screw jacks
1.5.1.8.3. Lateral Movement Ratings
Notes
1. 2. 3. 4.
Values quoted above are the maximum expected lateral movement for the given raise and actuator model. Does not allow for possible deflection due to side loads. Lateral movements are for information only. For best results we recommend guides where possible. Lateral movements will be reduced if the actuator is fitted with secondary guides (standard option for Sym-metric and Metric actuators). 5. The above movements apply to machine screw actuators only and not ball screw actuators. Permitting lateral movement on the ball screw actuators under load will exert side thrust on the ball screw and ball nut, and will be detrimental to the ball screw and nut life. Ball screw applications should be guided to ensure a minimum of lateral movement. 6. Where lateral movement is critical consult Power Jacks for exact values for the application.
114
sectionone
screw jacks
1.5.2. 1.5.2.1. 1.5.2.1.1. 1.5.2.1.1.1. Actuators Product Operation Actuators Actuator Mechanical Performance Lifting Torque Required
The input torque for a single actuator depends on the load, the worm gear ratio, type of screw (machine cut or ball screw) and the pitch of the lifting screw. Torque values are listed in the individual product specification charts based on capacity loads. For loads from 25% to 100% of actuator model capacity, torque requirements are approximately proportional to the load.
1.5.2.1.1.2.
The input power to these actuators should not exceed the power rating shown in the specifications table. Maximum rpm should not exceed 1800 (sym-metric actuators can go up to 3000 rpm). We cannot accept responsibility for the overheating and rapid wear that may occur should these limits be exceeded. Power increases in direct proportion to the speed, and the motor size will be out of proportion to the actuator model design rating should the speed become excessively high. When selecting the maximum permissible speed for an actuating arrangement, always check to see that the power rating of the actuator model is not exceeded.
1.5.2.1.1.3.
Actuator Efficiency
Actuator model efficiencies are listed in the individual product specification charts.
1.5.2.1.1.4.
The life expectancy of a machine screw actuator screw, nut and worm gear set varies considerably due to extent of lubrication, abrasive or chemical action, overloading, excessive heat, improper maintenance, etc. For life calculations consult Power Jacks Ltd.
1.5.2.1.1.5.
The input torque, as well as the efficiency and side load ratings, are the same for both translating screw and rotating screw actuators.
1.5.2.1.1.6.
Shock loads should be eliminated or reduced to a minimum, if they cannot be avoided, the actuator model selected should be rated at twice the required static load. For severe shock load applications, using the Sym-metric, Metric and Imperial actuators, the load bearings should be replaced with heat-treated steel thrust rings which is an option available from Power Jacks. Note this will increase the input torque by approximately 100 percent.
1.5.2.1.1.7.
Machine screw actuators, machine screw actuators with anti-backlash and ball screw actuators must be considered separately, as the normal backlash will vary due to different constructions.
sectionone
115
screw jacks
1.5.2.1.1.7.2. Anti-Backlash Actuator Feature
When the screw (1) is under a compression load, the bottom of its thread surfaces are supported by the top thread surfaces of the worm gear (2) at point (A). The anti-backlash nut (3), being pinned to the worm gear and floating on these pins and being adjusted downward by the shell cap, forces its bottom thread surfaces against the upper thread surfaces of the lifting screw at point (B). Thus, backlash between worm gear threads is reduced to a regulated minimum (refer 1.5.1.8.). When wear occurs in the worm gear threads and on the load carrying surfaces of the lifting screw thread, the load carrying thickness of the worm gear thread will be reduced. This wear will create a gap at point (B) and provide backlash equal to the wear on the threads. Under compression load, the lifting screw will no longer be in contact with the lower thread surface of the anti-backlash nut. Under this condition, backlash will be present when a tension load is applied. The anti-backlash feature can be maintained simply by adjusting the shell cap until the desired amount of backlash is achieved. To avoid binding and excessive wear do not adjust lifting screw backlash to less than 0.013mm (0.0005). This will reduce the calculated separation (C) between the anti-backlash nut and worm gear and will reduce the back lash between the worm gear threads and the lifting screw to the desired minimum value. When separation (C) has been reduced to zero, wear has taken place. Replace the worm gear (2) at this point. This feature acts as a built in safety device which can be used to provide wear indication for critical applications.
Tension Load Compression Load
Shell Cap
B 3 C A 2
1.5.2.1.1.8.
Actuator Self-Locking
The following actuator models are considered not to be self-locking; all Metric and Imperial ball screw actuators, the 2555 (1/4 ton), the 2625 (1/2 ton), the 2501 (1-ton), in some cases the 1802 & 9002 (2 ton) units, the 1805 (5 ton) unit, the 1810 (10 ton) unit and the 1815 (15 ton) unit. The 24:1 and 25:1 ratios are self-locking in most cases. All actuators with double start lifting screws are considered not to be self-locking. Units considered not self-locking will require a brake or other holding device (refer 1.1.3.2.7.). If vibration conditions exist, refer to section 1.5.2.1.4.5. For detailed advice and analysis consult Power Jacks.
1.5.2.1.2. 1.5.2.1.2.1.
When an actuator unit is operated, the rotation of the worm shaft causes the worm gear to rotate. The worm gear is threaded to accommodate the lifting screw thread; as the worm gear turns, the friction forces on the screw thread act to turn the screw also. The greater the load on the actuator unit, the greater the tendency of the screw to turn. It is obvious that if the screw turns with the nut (worm gear), it will not raise the load. In those cases where a single unit is used, and where the load cannot be restrained from turning, it is necessary to key the lifting screw. Lifting screw key torques (refer 1.5.1.5.) must be checked as excessively heavy unguided loads could break the key.
1.5.2.1.2.2.
Available for all actuators, except for the ball screw. Note the keyway in the screw causes greater than normal wear on the internal threads of the worm gear. The ball screw actuators cannot be keyed, as the keyway would interrupt the ball track, permitting loss of the recirculating balls. We recommend the following methods for preventing rotation. For multiple actuator model applications, bolt the lifting screw top plates to the member being lifted. For single actuator unit applications, bolt the lifting screw top plate to the load and ensure the load is guided to prevent rotation. A guided load is recommended as a heavy unguided load could cause key failure. Note as a special design option a square anti-rotation tube can be fitted to ball screw actuators to prevent rotation (refer 1.3.1.10.). For further details consult Power Jacks Ltd.
116
sectionone
screw jacks
1.5.2.1.2.3. Keyed Lifting Screw For An Inverted Actuator
For Metric and Imperial actuators the key is mounted in the shell cap, making it necessary to omit the bottom pipe as a standard item. If a dust guard is required, a special adaptor must be attached to permit mounting. Sym-metric actuators can have the key mounted either side of the gear with a bottom pipe available for both options, as standard.
1.5.2.1.2.4.
The column strength of a screw is determined by the relationship between the length of the screw and its diameter. Column strength nomographs are included in this book (refer 1.5.1.1.).
1.5.2.1.2.5.
Actuator units are designed primarily to raise and lower loads and any side loads should be avoided. These units will withstand some side loads, depending on diameter of the screw and the extended length of the screw. Where side loads are present, the loads should be guided and the guides, rather than the actuator units, should take the side loads - particularly when long raises are involved. Even a small side load can exert great force on the housings and bearings and increase the operating torque and reduce the life expectancy. Side Load Rating Charts are included in this book (refer 1.5.1.6.)
1.5.2.1.2.6.
Generally, standard raises are up to 300mm on 5kN and 500mm on 10 kN on metric screw actuators 12 inches on 1/4 and 1/2 ton models and 18 inch on the 2501 (one ton) imperial actuators. Maximum raises available for the larger diameter screws are limited only by the available length of bar stock from suppliers. Practical length will be affected by whether the screw is to be subjected to compression or tension loads. Depending on diameter the length can be limited due to deformation of material in the machining process or column strength of the screw when subjected to compression loads. Long raise applications should be checked with Power Jacks for the following: a) Side loads on extended screw (1.5.1.6.) b) Column strength of screw (1.5.1.1.) c) Thermal rating of screw and nut (1.5.2.1.3.4.) We suggest guides be used on all applications. The longer the raise, the more important this becomes.
1.5.2.1.3. 1.5.2.1.3.1.
Because of the efficiency of conventional metric and imperial worm gear actuators, the duty cycle is intermittent at rated load. At reduced loading, the duty cycle may be increased. The Sym-metric actuators have higher thermal efficiencies due to their design allowing generally 50% higher duty cycles than conventional style actuators. For detailed analysis consult Power Jacks.
1.5.2.1.3.2.
The actuator is normally suitable for operation at ambient temperatures of up to 90C. Operations above 90C will require special lubricants. For temperatures above 90C, the life of even special lubricants is limited. Therefore consult Power Jacks on your application. For temperatures above 90C, advise Power Jacks of full particulars of the duration of such temperatures. In some cases, it may be necessary to furnish an unlubricated unit, then the customer will supply the lubricant of his own choice. We suggest that a lubricant manufacturer be consulted for type of grease and lubrication schedule. As a general rule, the actuator unit should be shielded to keep ambient temperatures to 90C or less. Seals for temperatures above 120C are very expensive. Instead, we should substitute bronze bushings for seals in these cases. If bellows boots are used, special materials will be required for temperatures above 90C.
sectionone
117
screw jacks
1.5.2.1.3.3. Actuator Suitability for Low Temperature Operation
With the standard lubricant and materials of construction, the actuator is suitable for use at sustained temperatures of -20C. Below 20C, low temperature lubricant should be used. Also, at temperatures below -20C, if there is any possibility of shock loading, special materials may be required due to notch sensitivity of the standard materials at lower temperatures. Power Jacks application engineers must be consulted in these instances for a recommendation. Actuators with standard material of construction and lubrication may be safely stored at temperatures as low as -55C.
1.5.2.1.3.4.
The duty cycle, the length of the screw, the magnitude of the load, and the efficiency of the actuator unit all have a direct influence on the amount of heat generated within the actuator model. Since most of the power input is used to overcome friction, a large amount of heat is generated in the worm gear set in both ball screw and machine screw actuator models, and in the lifting screw of machine screw actuator units. Long lifts can cause serious overheating. Sym-metric actuators have an oil lubricated cubic gearbox housing specifically designed to dissipate heat more efficiently with increased surface area and mass, allowing increased duty capabilities.
1.5.2.1.3.5.
Recommendation should be obtained from Power Jacks on this type of application and a completed application analysis form submitted. In general, semi-continuous operation can be permitted where load is light as compared to actuator model rated capacity. Units so used should be lubricated frequently and protected against dust and dirt. The Sym-metric and 7500 Series, oil-lubricated, high duty cycle actuators, are designed for maximum duty cycles. Special purpose actuators fitted with ball screws may also suit applications, consult Power Jacks.
1.5.2.1.4. 1.5.2.1.4.1.
Metric and Imperial inverted screw actuators with bellows boots must incorporate an allowance in the length of the lifting screw for both the closed height of the boot and structure thickness. Since we can make no provision for attaching a boot on the underside of your structure, we suggest that a circular plate similar to the lifting screw top plate be welded or bolted to the bottom of your structure supporting the actuator unit, thereby making it possible to use a standard bellows boot. (refer 1.2.1.8., 1.2.2.8., 1.2.3.7. and 1.3.1.3. and 1.3.2.8.). Sym-metric actuators allow mounting from two sides instead of one and allow mounting on the same side as the bellows boot with only an access hole required in the structure for the lifting screw and bellows boot.
1.5.2.1.4.2.
The actuator can be furnished with a clevis at both ends. The bottom clevis is welded to the bottom end of an extra strong pipe which is threaded into the base of the actuator and welded. This bottom pipe still performs its primary function of encasing the lifting screw in its retracted portion. The design of the structure in which this type unit is to be used must be so constructed that the actuator unit can pivot at both ends. Use only direct compression or tension loads, thereby eliminating side load conditions. See the double clevis model illustrations on the dimensional drawings (refer 1.2.2.10., 1.2.3.5. 1.3.1.5. and 1.3.2.7.).
1.5.2.1.4.3.
We recommend that the actuator selected has a greater capacity than the rated capacity of the press or of the load capacity of the structure. We also recommend that a torque clutch or similar device be used to prevent overloading of the actuator unit. Unless these precautions are taken, it is possible to overload the actuator unit without realising it.
118
sectionone
screw jacks
1.5.2.1.4.4. Actuator Drift after Motor Switch Off
The actuator will drift after the motor drive is switched off unless a brake of sufficient capacity is used to prevent it. The amount of drift will depend upon the load on the actuator unit and the interia of the rotor in the motor. Due to different construction, the ball screw actuator unit must be considered separately; refer 1.1.3.2.7. Machine screw actuators require approximately one-half as much torque to lower the load as they do to raise the load. For machine screw actuators with no load, the amount of drift will depend upon the size and speed of the motor. For example, a 1500 RPM motor directly connected to an actuator unit without a load will give on average 35mm 60mm drift; a 1000 RPM gear motor will give about 1/2 as much drift. Note that the drift varies as the square of the velocity (RPM). The drift of the actuator unit screw can be controlled by using a magnetic brake on the motor.
1.5.2.1.4.5.
The actuators will operate in areas with vibration, however the vibration may cause the lifting screw to creep or inch down under load. For applications involving slight vibration, select the higher of the worm gear ratios. Should considerable vibration be present, use a drive motor equipped with a magnetic brake which will prevent the actuator from self-lowering.
1.5.2.1.4.6.
To prevent over travel of the lifting screw a stop disc, pins or nut can be fitted to an actuator unit that is hand operated. For motor driven units it is possible for the full capacity of the actuator unit or even a greater force (depending on the power of the motor) to be applied against the stop, thereby jamming so tightly it must be disassembled in order to free it. It is recommended that external stops are fitted where possible, however they must only be used as a last resor t (Note - limit switches are one possible solution to constrain actuator movement safely - consult Power Jacks for system advice). Under ideal conditions where a slip clutch or torque limiting device is used, a stop pin or stop nut may be used - but Power Jacks should be consulted. The stop disc used on the bottom of the lifting screw prevents our ball screw from running out of the ball nut during shipping and handling, thereby preventing loss of the recirculating balls.
1.5.2.2. 1.5.2.2.1.
Perhaps the greatest single advantage of Power Jacks actuators is that they can be linked together mechanically, to lift and lower in unison. Typical arrangements involving the actuator units, bevel gear boxes, motors, reducers, shafting and couplings are shown in section 1.1.3.2.8.
1.5.2.2.2.
This will be limited by input torque requirements on the first worm shaft in the line. The torque on the worm shaft of the first actuator unit should not exceed 300% of its rated full load torque on the machine screw actuators (this does not include the 1820 unit).
1.5.2.2.3.
In addition to the efficiencies of the actuator units and the mitre gearboxes, the efficiency of the actuator multiple-unit arrangement must be taken into consideration. The arrangement efficiency allows for misalignment due to slight deformation of the structure under load, for the losses in couplings and bearings, and for a normal amount of misalignment in positioning the actuators and gear boxes. For efficiency values refer 1.1.3.2.8.
1.5.2.2.4.
Multiple Actuator Unit Arrangement with a Visual Position Indicator for Lifting Screw Position at any Point
1. Actuator system with encoder and counter (refer 8.3. and 8.4.) 2. Actuator system with rotary limit switch and position transducer (refer 8.1.2.)
A visual position indicator for an actuator system can be provided in several ways, for example:
However, it is suggested you consult Power Jacks for recommendations based on your particular application.
sectionone
119
screw jacks
1.5.3. Installation and Maintenance Tips
The following installation and maintenance tips are for the Sym-metric, Metric and Imperial machine screw and ball screw actuator models. General care should be taken to ensure that equipment is sufficient to handle the load. 1. The structure on which the actuator unit is mounted should have ample strength to carry the maximum load, and be rigid enough to prevent undue deflection or distortion of the actuator unit supporting members. 2. It is essential that the actuator unit be carefully aligned during installation so that the lifting screws are vertically true and the connecting shafts are exactly in line with the worm shafts. After the actuator unit, shafting, and gear boxes are coupled together, it should be possible to turn the main drive shaft by hand. If there are no signs of binding or misalignment, the actuating system is then ready for normal operation. 3. The actuator unit should have a greater raise than is needed in the actuator installation. If it is necessary to operate the actuator at the extreme limits of travel, it should be done with caution. CAUTION: Do not allow screw travel below catalogue closed height of the actuator unit or serious damage to internal mechanism may result. Refer to table specifications for closed height of respective units. 4. The input power should not exceed the power rating shown in the specification table. Maximum RPM should not exceed 1800. 5. The lifting screw should not be permitted to accumulate dust and grit on the threads. If possible, lifting screws should be returned to closed position when not in use. 6. The ball screws in the ball screw actuator units should be checked periodically for excessive backlash and spalling of raceways. A periodic check of backlash of the lifting screw thread is recommended to check wear of the worm gear internal threads on the machine screw actuator models. Backlash in excess of 50% of the thread thickness indicates the need to replace the worm gear. (refer 1.5.1.7. and 1.5.2.1.1.7.). 7. Unless otherwise specified, actuator units and gear boxes are shipped packed with grease (refer point 8 for oil lubricated standard products) which should be sufficient for one month of normal operation. For normal operation, the actuator units and gear boxes should be lubricated about once a month, using one of the following extreme pressure greases or their equivalent: Shell BP Castrol Mobil Alvania WR2 Energrease LC2 Spheerol L-EP2 Mobilux EP2
For severe conditions, the actuator units should be lubricated more frequently, using one of the above greases (daily to weekly depending on conditions). If duty is heavy, an automatic lubrication system is strongly recommended. If ambient temperatures exceed 90C (194F) consult Power Jacks. 8. Unless otherwise specified, all Sym-metric Actuators have oil filled gear boxes which should be sufficient for normal operation. Under normal operation, the actuator units should have oil levels checked regularly, using one of the following premium gear oils or their equivalent: Sym-metric Actuator BP Shell Castrol Mobil Energol GR-XP150 OMALA Oil 150 Alpha SP150 Gear Oil 629
9. On ball screw actuator model applications, periodically lubricate the exposed ball screw grooves with a cloth dampened with a good grade 10W30 oil for most applications. An instrument grade oil should be used in dirty and heavy duty environments, and bearing grease for environments at extremely high temperatures. Extreme temperature and other environmental conditions should be referred to Power Jacks for recommended lubricating procedures. CAUTION: Where ball screws are not protected from airborne dirt, dust, etc., bellows boots should be used. Inspect frequently at regular intervals to be certain a lubricating film is present. Ball screws should never be run dry. 10. Due to the high efficiency of the ball screw actuator design, a brake must be used in conjunction with motor selected to position the actuator unit (refer 1.1.3.2.7. and 1.5.2.1.1.8.)
120
sectionone