Notes On SaptaTala Alankaras
Notes On SaptaTala Alankaras
Notes On SaptaTala Alankaras
1. Chaturasra Jaathi Dhruva Talam This is the first of the seven Sapta Tala Alankaras. The parts of this Tala are 1 Laghu, 1 Dhruta, followed by 2 Laghus. Laghu is a beat followed by counting on the fingers, starting from little finger, followed by ring finger, and middle finger. The number of counts in the Laghu is determined by the jaathi for Chaturasra jaathi, there are a total of 4 counts for each Laghu. Dhruta is a beat followed by a wave. A Dhruta is of 2 counts. Again, Chaturasara Jaathi Dhruva talam has a break-up as laghu, dhruta, laghu, laghu, consisting of 4, 2, 4, 4 beats for a total of 14 beats per avartana or cycle. 2. Chaturasra Jaathi Matya Talam This is the second of the seven Sapta Tala Alankaras. The parts of this Tala are 1 Laghu, 1 Dhruta, followed by 1 Laghu. Laghu is a beat followed by counting on the fingers, starting from the little finger, followed by the ring finger, and middle finger. The number of counts in the Laghu is determined by the jaathi for Chaturasra jaathi, there are a total of 4 counts for each Laghu. Dhruta is a beat followed by a wave. A Dhruta is of 2 counts. Again, Chaturasara Jaathi Matya talam has a break-up as laghu, dhruta, laghu, consisting of 4, 2, 4 beats for a total of 10 beats per avartana or cycle. 3. Chaturasra Jaathi Rupaka Talam This is the third of the seven Sapta Tala Alankaras. The parts of this Tala are 1 Dhruta, followed by 1 Laghu. Dhruta is a beat followed by a wave. A Dhruta is of 2 counts. A Laghu is a beat followed by counting on the fingers, starting from the little finger, followed by the ring finger, and the middle finger. The number of counts in the Laghu is determined by the jaathi for Chaturasra Jaathi, there are a total of 4 counts for each laghu. Again, Chaturasra Jaathi Rupaka Talam has a break-up as dhruta, laghu, consisting of 2, 4 beats, for a total of 6 beats per avartana or cycle. 4. Misra Jaathi Jhumpa Talam This is the fourth of the seven Sapta Tala Alankaras. The parts of this Tala are 1 Laghu, 1 AnuDhruta, followed by 1 Dhruta. Laghu is a beat followed by counting on the fingers, starting from the little finger, going up to thumb, and again ending in little finger. The number of counts in the Laghu are determined by the jaathi for Misra Jaathi, there are a total of 7 counts for each Laghu. AnuDhruta is a beat of the palm, consisting of 1 count.