A1GP Car Manual Issue 1 3
A1GP Car Manual Issue 1 3
A1GP Car Manual Issue 1 3
CHASSIS MANUAL
INDEX
1.
1.2.
CONTROLLED PARTS.............................................................................................................................. 4
1.3.
CHASSIS.................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.4.
ENGINE..................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.5.
1.6.
1.6.1.
1.6.2.
CASTOR......................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.6.3.
1.7.
REAR SUSPENSION.................................................................................................................................. 9
1.7.1.
DRIVESHAFT .................................................................................................................................................. 9
1.7.2.
1.8.
1.9.
1.13.2.
1.13.3.
STEERING WHEEL........................................................................................................................................ 35
1.13.4.
SET-UP .................................................................................................................................................62
2.1.
2.2.
SUGGESTED SETUP................................................................................................................................ 63
2.3.
SETUP ADJUSTMENT.............................................................................................................................. 64
2.3.1.
RIDE HEIGHT................................................................................................................................................ 64
2.3.2.
CAMBER...................................................................................................................................................... 66
Page 2 of 99
2.3.3.
TOE............................................................................................................................................................... 68
2.3.4.
2.3.5.
3rd SPRING................................................................................................................................................... 75
2.3.6.
2.4.
3.
2.4.1.
2.4.2.
AERODYNAMICS ................................................................................................................................82
3.1.
3.1.1.
3.1.2.
3.1.3.
3.2.
3.3.
BARGE BOARDS.................................................................................................................................... 86
3.4.
SIDEPODS............................................................................................................................................... 87
3.5.
3.5.1.
REAR WING................................................................................................................................................. 88
3.5.2.
3.5.3.
3.6.
AERODYNAMIC DATA......................................................................................................................... 90
3.7.
3.8.
AERO MAPS........................................................................................................................................... 92
3.8.1.
3.8.2.
3.9.
4.
3.11.1.
3.11.2.
4.2.
4.3.
EXTRACTABLE SEAT............................................................................................................................... 97
4.3.1.
4.3.2.
4.3.3.
4.3.4.
SIDE BELTS.................................................................................................................................................... 99
4.3.5.
Page 3 of 99
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
A1GP POWERED BY FERRARI CHASSIS MANUAL
Page 4 of 99
1.3. CHASSIS
Wheelbase:
Front Track:
Rear Track:
Weight:
Weight:
Front and rear suspension:
Anti-roll bar:
Chassis:
Bodywork:
Gearbox:
Drive line:
Brakes:
Dampers:
Wheels:
Steering:
Steering wheel:
Instrumentation and display:
Seat belt:
Fuel cell:
Clutch:
Tyres:
3100 mm
1690.4 mm @ 3deg camber
1632.0 mm @ 1.5deg camber
Approx 715kg including driver, race ready (excluding fuel)
Approx 640kg painted, oil and water, no driver
Double wishbone with pushrod operated coil over damper units.
Adjustable ride height, cambers and toe, Non adjustable Geometry
Multi adjustable, quick change front and rear roll bars
Carbon fibre skins, aluminium honeycomb core. Tested to meet all
applicable FIA crash safety standards
Light weight composite bodywork
Xtrac A1GP Six-speed longitudinal sequential. Gear selection via a
Magneti Marelli paddle shift system
Pankl Tripod jointed driveshafts
Brembo carbon discs, six-pot aluminium calipers
Penske VDP-45, two-way adjustable
OZ Front 13 dia. X 12 Rear 13 dia. X 14
Titan angle drive bevel and two-pinion ratios
280mm diameter carbon, with mounted LCD dash
Magneti Marelli mounted display unit
Multi-channel logging facility for engineering analyse
FIA approved SABELT six-point safety harness
ATL fuel cell approximately 140-litres capacity and designed to take up
to 50 per cent ethanol
AP three-plate carbon/carbon with steel hub
Michelin control slick and treaded wet tyres
1.4. ENGINE
Configuration:
Displacement:
Width:
Height:
Length:
Weight:
Cylinder block:
Cylinder head:
Valve train:
Engine management:
Injection:
Spark plugs:
Fuel:
Max torque:
Max power:
Max RPM
Max RPM Push to Pass
90 degree V8
4500cc
666.5 mm (max L&R cam covers width)
446(from bottom plane to max cam covers height)
569 mm (from front pulley bolt to rear plane engine block flange)
165kg
Die cast aluminium alloy
Sand cast aluminium alloy
Four overhead camshafts
Four valves per cylinder
Bosch MED 9.6
Gasoline direct injection
NGK
Shell E10 102 RON
406 lbs ft 550 Nm @6250rpm
600 bhp 448 Kw @9000rpm
8200
8700
Page 5 of 99
Description
Capacity
Minimum
Level
Manufacturer
Notes
Engine Oil
4.5 litre
3.5 litre
Gearbox Oil
2.0 litre
Fuel
140 litre
Shell LM 24
Cooling Fluid
10.2 litre
Brake Fluid
Hydraulic Fluid
Shell Donax TX
Clutch Fluid
As hydraulic system
LOWER WISHBONE
Page 6 of 99
Recommended
1.6.2.
CASTOR
When the car is flat (front and rear ride height are identical ) and the front upright inclination is 0.00
[APPARENT CASTOR ] the effective castor angle is 6.06 [BUILT-IN CASTOR ].
With different front to rear ride heights, castor angle changes because of the pitch angle of the car.
For instance, with 25 mm front and 55mm rear ride heights, measured at wheel axis, (wheelbase is 3100 mm)
the pitch angle is 0.55 and castor angles (both apparent and total) are reduced.
Pitch angle : [(55-25)/3100] 57.296 = 0.55
Total Castor angle : 6.06 - 0.55 = 5.51
Apparent Castor angle : 0.00 - 0.55 = -0.55
Page 7 of 99
1.6.3.
Page 8 of 99
DRIVESHAFT
Note: Front and rear uprights bearing assembly re-builds (servicing) will be undertaken by Pankl only.
Page 9 of 99
1.7.2.
Page 10 of 99
Ride Height: The distance from the bottom of the chassis Z 0 line to the ground plane.
R.C. Height: The distance from the roll centre to the ground plane.
R.C. to 0-L : The distance from the bottom of the chassis Z 0 line to the roll centre, a
negative number denotes that the roll centre is above the chassis Z 0 line.
R.C. Parity: The percentage of roll centre change in heave relative to the chassis, 100%
would mean the roll centre move the same distance as the chassis moves in heave, more
than 100% i.e. 120% means the roll centre movement is more then the chassis moves in
heave, and less than 100% i.e. 80% means the roll centre movement is less than the chassis
moves in heave.
Scrub: The change in lateral wheel movement in heave from the centre line of the car.
Unit Wheel rate: The Unit wheel rate is defined as the wheel rate for a spring rate of 1.
Mathematically it is defined as 1/VR2.
Rising Rate: The rising rate is defined firstly as the increase in wheel rate in heave expressed
as a percentage.
Inst Rising Rate: The instant rising rate is defined as the rate of increase or gradient of the
rising rate curve.
Page 11 of 99
Spring
Def.
mm
-25.31
-20.18
-15.09
-10.04
-5.01
0.00
5.00
9.99
14.98
19.98
24.97
29.97
34.97
39.98
44.99
49.99
Force
Ratio
ratio
1.03
1.02
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Vel.
Ratio
ratio
0.97
0.98
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
25.40
25.37
1.00
1.00
V.R.^2
ratio
0.94
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Unit
Wheel
Rate
ratio
1.06
1.04
1.03
1.02
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Rising
Rate
%
6.13
4.16
2.61
1.43
0.58
0.00
-0.35
-0.51
-0.53
-0.44
-0.30
-0.13
0.01
0.08
0.04
-0.16
Inst
Rising
Rate
%
-0.44
-0.35
-0.27
-0.20
-0.14
-0.09
-0.05
-0.02
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.00
-0.02
-0.06
1.00
1.00
-0.28
0.03
Page 12 of 99
ARB1
Def.
mm
-24.95
-19.93
-14.93
-9.94
-4.97
0.00
4.96
9.92
14.89
19.86
24.84
29.84
34.87
39.93
45.02
50.17
25.24
ARB2
Def.
mm
-25.21
-20.12
-15.06
-10.02
-5.00
0.00
4.99
9.97
14.95
19.93
24.91
29.91
34.93
39.97
45.04
50.15
25.31
ARB3
Def.
mm
-25.47
-20.31
-15.19
-10.10
-5.04
0.00
5.02
10.02
15.01
20.00
24.98
29.98
34.98
40.01
45.05
50.14
25.38
Force
Ratio 1
ratio
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.02
1.02
1.03
1.00
Force
Ratio 2
ratio
1.02
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.02
1.03
1.00
Force
Ratio 3
ratio
1.04
1.03
1.02
1.02
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.02
1.00
Vel.
Ratio1
ratio
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.99
0.99
0.98
0.97
1.00
Vel.
Ratio2
ratio
0.98
0.99
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.99
0.99
0.98
0.97
1.00
Vel.
Ratio3
ratio
0.97
0.97
0.98
0.99
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.99
0.99
0.98
1.00
Heave
mm
-25.00
-20.00
-15.00
-10.00
-5.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
V.R1.^2
ratio
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.02
1.02
1.01
1.01
1.00
0.99
0.98
V.R2.^2
ratio
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
0.99
V.R3.^2
ratio
0.93
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.00
1.00
0.99
Wheel
Rate 1
ratio
1.01
1.00
1.00
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.98
0.98
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.01
1.02
Wheel
Rate 2
ratio
1.04
1.03
1.02
1.01
1.00
1.00
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.01
Wheel
Rate 3
ratio
1.07
1.06
1.04
1.03
1.02
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.01
Rising
Rate 1
%
2.42
1.77
1.19
0.68
0.28
0.00
-0.14
-0.12
0.08
0.48
1.11
1.98
3.11
Rising
Rate 2
%
4.32
3.21
2.21
1.33
0.59
0.00
-0.42
-0.67
-0.73
-0.57
-0.19
0.42
1.29
Rising
Rate 3
%
6.20
4.63
3.22
1.97
0.89
0.00
-0.71
-1.21
-1.52
-1.61
-1.47
-1.10
-0.49
40.00
0.97
0.98
0.99
1.03
1.02
1.01
4.55
2.44
0.38
45.00
50.00
25.40
0.95
0.94
1.00
0.96
0.95
1.00
0.97
0.96
1.00
1.05
1.07
1.00
1.04
1.05
1.00
1.03
1.04
1.00
6.30
8.40
1.17
3.88
5.64
-0.15
1.52
2.95
-1.45
Page 13 of 99
Heave
mm
-25.00
-20.00
-15.00
-10.00
-5.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
40.00
45.00
50.00
25.40
ARB1
Def.
mm
-24.43
-19.58
-14.71
-9.82
-4.92
0.00
4.93
9.88
14.84
19.81
24.79
29.79
34.79
39.80
44.83
49.87
25.19
ARB2
Def.
mm
-24.68
-19.76
-14.84
-9.90
-4.95
0.00
4.96
9.93
14.90
19.88
24.86
29.85
34.85
39.84
44.84
49.85
25.26
ARB3
Def.
mm
-24.93
-19.95
-14.96
-9.98
-4.99
0.00
4.99
9.98
14.96
19.95
24.93
29.92
34.90
39.88
44.86
49.84
25.33
Force
Ratio 1
ratio
0.97
0.97
0.98
0.98
0.98
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.00
Force
Ratio 2
ratio
0.98
0.98
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Force
Ratio 3
ratio
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Vel.
Ratio1
ratio
1.03
1.03
1.02
1.02
1.02
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.99
0.99
1.00
Vel.
Ratio2
ratio
1.02
1.02
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Vel.
Ratio3
ratio
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Heave
mm
-25.00
-20.00
-15.00
-10.00
-5.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
V.R1.^2
ratio
1.07
1.06
1.05
1.04
1.04
1.03
1.02
1.02
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
V.R2.^2
ratio
1.04
1.03
1.03
1.02
1.02
1.02
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
V.R3.^2
ratio
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
Wheel
Rate 1
ratio
0.94
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.97
0.98
0.98
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
Wheel
Rate 2
ratio
0.96
0.97
0.97
0.98
0.98
0.98
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
Wheel
Rate 3
ratio
0.99
0.99
0.99
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
Rising
Rate 1
%
-3.53
-2.71
-1.94
-1.24
-0.60
0.00
0.56
1.07
1.57
2.03
2.49
2.93
3.37
Rising
Rate 2
%
-1.84
-1.39
-0.99
-0.63
-0.30
0.00
0.27
0.52
0.75
0.96
1.16
1.35
1.54
Rising
Rate 3
%
-0.15
-0.09
-0.05
-0.02
0.00
0.00
-0.01
-0.03
-0.05
-0.09
-0.14
-0.19
-0.26
40.00
0.99
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.00
0.99
3.82
1.72
-0.33
45.00
50.00
25.40
0.99
0.98
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.01
1.02
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
4.28
4.76
2.52
1.91
2.10
1.18
-0.41
-0.49
-0.14
Page 14 of 99
Heave
Gain
mm
-1.43
-1.29
-1.14
-0.99
-0.84
-0.68
-0.51
-0.35
-0.18
0.00
0.18
0.36
0.55
0.74
0.94
1.14
1.34
1.55
1.76
Heave
CL
mm
0.166
0.131
0.100
0.073
0.051
0.033
0.018
0.008
0.002
0.000
0.002
0.008
0.018
0.033
0.051
0.073
0.100
0.131
0.166
Heave
Gain
mm
-1.54
-1.40
-1.26
-1.12
-0.97
-0.82
-0.66
-0.50
-0.34
-0.17
0.00
0.18
0.35
0.54
0.73
0.92
1.11
1.31
1.51
1.72
1.93
Heave
CL
Roll Gain
mm
deg
0.196
0.118
0.159
0.106
0.125
0.094
0.096
0.082
0.070
0.071
0.049
0.059
0.031
0.047
0.017
0.035
0.008
0.024
0.002
0.012
0.000
0.000
0.002
-0.012
0.008
-0.024
0.017
-0.035
0.031
-0.047
0.049
-0.059
0.070
-0.071
0.096
-0.082
0.125
-0.094
0.159
-0.106
0.196
-0.118
Page 15 of 99
Roll Gain
deg
0.109
0.096
0.084
0.072
0.060
0.048
0.036
0.024
0.012
0.000
-0.012
-0.024
-0.036
-0.048
-0.060
-0.072
-0.084
-0.096
-0.109
(7t pinion)
Related to Steering Wheel Angle
Steer
Wheel Camber Camber
Angle
Ang
Ang
Gain
deg
deg
deg
deg
180
14.62
-4.47
-1.47
160
12.97
-4.30
-1.30
140
11.33
-4.13
-1.13
120
9.69
-3.96
-0.96
100
8.07
-3.80
-0.80
80
6.45
-3.64
-0.63
60
4.83
-3.47
-0.47
40
3.22
-3.31
-0.31
20
1.61
-3.16
-0.16
0
0.00
-3.00
0.00
-20
-1.61
-2.85
0.15
-40
-3.22
-2.70
0.30
-60
-4.84
-2.55
0.45
-80
-6.46
-2.40
0.60
-100
-8.08
-2.26
0.75
-120
-9.72
-2.11
0.89
-140
-11.36
-1.97
1.03
-160
-13.01
-1.84
1.17
-180
-14.67
-1.70
1.30
Heave
Gain
mm
-1.64
-1.49
-1.32
-1.15
-0.97
-0.79
-0.60
-0.41
-0.21
0.00
0.21
0.43
0.65
0.88
1.11
1.35
1.60
1.85
2.10
Heave
CL
mm
0.229
0.181
0.138
0.101
0.070
0.045
0.025
0.011
0.003
0.000
0.003
0.011
0.025
0.045
0.070
0.101
0.138
0.181
0.229
Roll Gain
deg
0.127
0.113
0.099
0.085
0.071
0.057
0.042
0.028
0.014
0.000
-0.014
-0.028
-0.042
-0.057
-0.071
-0.085
-0.099
-0.113
-0.127
Ride
Height
mm
60.01
55.01
50.01
45.01
40.01
35.01
30.01
25.01
20.01
15.01
10.01
5.01
0.01
-4.99
-9.99
-14.99
R.C.
Height
mm
46.03
41.78
37.54
33.31
29.08
24.87
20.66
16.46
12.27
8.08
3.91
-0.26
-4.41
-8.56
-12.70
-16.82
R.C. to
O-L
mm
13.98
13.23
12.47
11.70
10.93
10.15
9.35
8.55
7.75
6.93
6.10
5.27
4.43
3.57
2.71
1.84
R.C.
Parity
%
85.01
84.87
84.72
84.57
84.41
84.25
84.09
83.92
83.75
83.58
83.40
83.22
83.03
82.84
82.65
82.45
Cam.
Cam.
Angle
Change
deg
deg
-2.75
0.26
-2.79
0.21
-2.84
0.16
-2.89
0.11
-2.95
0.06
-3.00
0.00
-3.06
-0.06
-3.12
-0.12
-3.18
-0.18
-3.25
-0.25
-3.31
-0.31
-3.38
-0.38
-3.46
-0.45
-3.53
-0.53
-3.61
-0.61
-3.69
-0.68
Page 16 of 99
VSAL
Lateral
mm
6355
6034
5743
5478
5238
5018
4816
4631
4459
4299
4151
4011
3881
3758
3642
3535
VSAL
Long
mm
14199
13691
13220
12783
12377
11999
11647
11317
11008
10717
10443
10184
9939
9707
9487
9278
Bump
Steer
deg
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.01
-0.01
-0.01
-0.02
-0.02
-0.03
-0.03
-0.04
-0.05
+ in, - out
Scrub Anti-Dive
mm
%
-1.05
21.84
-0.79
22.49
-0.55
23.16
-0.34
23.84
-0.16
24.55
0.00
25.29
0.13
26.04
0.24
26.83
0.33
27.64
0.39
28.48
0.42
29.35
0.43
30.25
0.42
31.18
0.38
32.15
0.32
33.16
0.23
34.21
Spring
Def.
mm
-23.49
-18.81
-14.13
-9.43
-4.72
0.00
4.74
9.49
14.25
19.02
23.80
28.57
33.33
38.09
42.82
47.53
Force
Ratio
ratio
0.93
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.94
0.94
Vel.
Ratio
ratio
1.07
1.07
1.07
1.06
1.06
1.06
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.06
1.07
25.40
24.18
0.95
1.05
V.R.^2
ratio
1.15
1.14
1.14
1.13
1.12
1.12
1.11
1.10
1.10
1.10
1.10
1.10
1.10
1.11
1.12
1.14
Unit
Wheel
Rate
ratio
0.87
0.88
0.88
0.88
0.89
0.90
0.90
0.91
0.91
0.91
0.91
0.91
0.91
0.90
0.89
0.88
Rising
Rate
%
-2.63
-2.25
-1.77
-1.21
-0.61
0.00
0.57
1.08
1.47
1.73
1.80
1.65
1.25
0.55
-0.46
-1.83
Inst
Rising
Rate
%
0.05
0.08
0.09
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.03
-0.01
-0.05
-0.10
-0.15
-0.21
-0.28
1.10
0.91
1.79
-0.01
Page 17 of 99
Heave
mm
-25.00
-20.00
-15.00
-10.00
-5.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
40.00
45.00
50.00
25.40
ARB1
Def.
mm
-23.24
-18.83
-14.28
-9.62
-4.85
0.00
4.94
9.95
15.04
20.21
25.46
30.81
36.27
41.85
47.57
53.46
25.89
ARB2
Def.
mm
-24.07
-19.44
-14.70
-9.88
-4.97
0.00
5.03
10.13
15.28
20.49
25.77
31.12
36.55
42.09
47.74
53.53
26.19
ARB3
Def.
mm
-24.90
-20.05
-15.13
-10.14
-5.09
0.00
5.13
10.31
15.52
20.77
26.07
31.42
36.83
42.32
47.90
53.59
26.49
Force
Ratio 1
ratio
0.87
0.90
0.92
0.94
0.96
0.98
1.00
1.01
1.03
1.04
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.13
1.16
1.20
1.06
Force
Ratio 2
ratio
0.91
0.94
0.96
0.97
0.99
1.00
1.01
1.02
1.04
1.05
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.12
1.14
1.17
1.06
Force
Ratio 3
ratio
0.96
0.98
0.99
1.00
1.01
1.02
1.03
1.04
1.05
1.05
1.06
1.08
1.09
1.11
1.13
1.15
1.07
Vel.
Ratio1
ratio
1.15
1.12
1.09
1.06
1.04
1.02
1.00
0.99
0.97
0.96
0.94
0.93
0.91
0.89
0.86
0.84
0.94
Vel.
Ratio2
ratio
1.09
1.07
1.05
1.03
1.01
1.00
0.99
0.98
0.97
0.95
0.94
0.93
0.91
0.89
0.87
0.85
0.94
Vel.
Ratio3
ratio
1.04
1.02
1.01
1.00
0.99
0.98
0.97
0.96
0.96
0.95
0.94
0.93
0.92
0.90
0.89
0.87
0.94
Heave
mm
-25.00
-20.00
-15.00
-10.00
-5.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
V.R1.^2
ratio
1.33
1.24
1.18
1.12
1.08
1.04
1.01
0.98
0.95
0.92
0.89
0.86
0.82
V.R2.^2
ratio
1.20
1.14
1.09
1.06
1.02
1.00
0.97
0.95
0.93
0.91
0.89
0.86
0.83
V.R3.^2
ratio
1.08
1.05
1.02
0.99
0.97
0.96
0.94
0.93
0.91
0.90
0.88
0.86
0.84
Wheel
Rate 1
ratio
0.75
0.80
0.85
0.89
0.93
0.96
0.99
1.02
1.05
1.09
1.12
1.17
1.22
Wheel
Rate 2
ratio
0.84
0.88
0.92
0.95
0.98
1.00
1.03
1.05
1.07
1.10
1.13
1.16
1.20
Wheel
Rate 3
ratio
0.92
0.96
0.98
1.01
1.03
1.05
1.06
1.08
1.09
1.11
1.13
1.16
1.19
Rising
Rate 1
%
-21.53
-16.19
-11.45
-7.24
-3.46
0.00
3.26
6.46
9.74
13.26
17.17
21.64
26.88
Rising
Rate 2
%
-16.54
-12.31
-8.63
-5.41
-2.57
0.00
2.40
4.74
7.15
9.75
12.67
16.05
20.04
Rising
Rate 3
%
-11.78
-8.62
-5.94
-3.67
-1.71
0.00
1.57
3.09
4.67
6.40
8.39
10.75
13.60
40.00
0.78
0.80
0.82
1.28
1.25
1.22
33.08
24.80
17.06
45.00
50.00
25.40
0.74
0.70
0.89
0.76
0.73
0.88
0.79
0.76
0.88
1.35
1.43
1.13
1.31
1.38
1.13
1.27
1.32
1.14
40.48
49.32
17.50
30.51
37.36
12.92
21.27
26.37
8.56
Page 18 of 99
Heave
mm
-25.00
-20.00
-15.00
-10.00
-5.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
40.00
45.00
50.00
25.40
ARB1
Def.
mm
-22.28
-18.12
-13.80
-9.33
-4.73
0.00
4.84
9.79
14.84
20.00
25.26
30.62
36.09
41.67
47.37
53.20
25.68
ARB2
Def.
mm
-23.08
-18.71
-14.21
-9.58
-4.84
0.00
4.94
9.97
15.08
20.28
25.55
30.91
36.36
41.89
47.52
53.25
25.98
ARB3
Def.
mm
-23.87
-19.30
-14.62
-9.84
-4.96
0.00
5.04
10.14
15.32
20.55
25.85
31.21
36.63
42.12
47.68
53.31
26.28
Force
Ratio 1
ratio
0.82
0.85
0.88
0.91
0.93
0.96
0.98
1.00
1.02
1.04
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.13
1.15
1.18
1.06
Force
Ratio 2
ratio
0.86
0.89
0.91
0.94
0.96
0.98
1.00
1.01
1.03
1.05
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.12
1.14
1.16
1.07
Force
Ratio 3
ratio
0.90
0.92
0.95
0.97
0.98
1.00
1.01
1.03
1.04
1.05
1.07
1.08
1.09
1.10
1.12
1.13
1.07
Vel.
Ratio1
ratio
1.23
1.18
1.14
1.10
1.07
1.05
1.02
1.00
0.98
0.96
0.94
0.92
0.91
0.89
0.87
0.85
0.94
Vel.
Ratio2
ratio
1.16
1.13
1.09
1.07
1.04
1.02
1.00
0.99
0.97
0.95
0.94
0.93
0.91
0.90
0.88
0.86
0.94
Vel.
Ratio3
ratio
1.11
1.08
1.06
1.03
1.02
1.00
0.99
0.97
0.96
0.95
0.94
0.93
0.92
0.91
0.89
0.88
0.94
Heave
mm
-25.00
-20.00
-15.00
-10.00
-5.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
V.R1.^2
ratio
1.50
1.39
1.29
1.21
1.15
1.09
1.04
1.00
0.96
0.92
0.89
0.85
0.82
V.R2.^2
ratio
1.36
1.27
1.20
1.14
1.09
1.04
1.01
0.97
0.94
0.91
0.88
0.86
0.83
V.R3.^2
ratio
1.23
1.17
1.12
1.07
1.03
1.00
0.97
0.95
0.92
0.90
0.88
0.86
0.84
Wheel
Rate 1
ratio
0.67
0.72
0.77
0.82
0.87
0.92
0.96
1.00
1.04
1.08
1.13
1.17
1.22
Wheel
Rate 2
ratio
0.74
0.79
0.83
0.88
0.92
0.96
0.99
1.03
1.06
1.10
1.13
1.17
1.21
Wheel
Rate 3
ratio
0.81
0.86
0.90
0.93
0.97
1.00
1.03
1.06
1.08
1.11
1.14
1.16
1.19
Rising
Rate 1
%
-27.26
-21.19
-15.46
-10.04
-4.90
0.00
4.72
9.32
13.87
18.46
23.17
28.09
33.32
Rising
Rate 2
%
-22.93
-17.71
-12.83
-8.28
-4.01
0.00
3.81
7.48
11.06
14.62
18.24
21.98
25.93
Rising
Rate 3
%
-18.85
-14.42
-10.35
-6.61
-3.17
0.00
2.95
5.74
8.40
11.00
13.59
16.24
19.01
40.00
0.79
0.80
0.82
1.27
1.25
1.22
38.98
30.17
21.97
45.00
50.00
25.40
0.75
0.72
0.88
0.78
0.75
0.88
0.80
0.78
0.88
1.33
1.39
1.13
1.29
1.34
1.13
1.25
1.29
1.14
45.18
52.06
23.55
34.80
39.91
18.53
25.19
28.75
13.80
Page 19 of 99
Wheel
Def.
mm
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Ride
Height
mm
90.01
85.01
80.01
75.01
70.01
65.01
60.01
55.01
50.01
45.01
40.01
35.01
30.01
25.01
20.01
15.01
R.C.
Height
mm
109.62
103.55
97.49
91.44
85.40
79.37
73.35
67.34
61.34
55.35
49.38
43.40
37.44
31.49
25.55
19.62
R.C. to
O-L
mm
-19.61
-18.54
-17.48
-16.43
-15.39
-14.36
-13.34
-12.33
-11.33
-10.34
-9.36
-8.39
-7.43
-6.48
-5.54
-4.60
R.C.
Parity
%
121.55
121.33
121.11
120.90
120.69
120.48
120.28
120.08
119.89
119.69
119.50
119.31
119.13
118.94
118.76
118.58
Cam.
Angle
deg
-0.96
-1.07
-1.18
-1.29
-1.40
-1.51
-1.62
-1.73
-1.85
-1.96
-2.08
-2.19
-2.31
-2.42
-2.54
-2.66
Cam.
Change
deg
0.55
0.44
0.33
0.22
0.11
0.00
-0.11
-0.22
-0.34
-0.45
-0.57
-0.68
-0.80
-0.91
-1.03
-1.15
VSAL
Lateral
mm
2692
2677
2662
2647
2631
2616
2600
2585
2569
2554
2538
2522
2507
2491
2475
2459
VSAL
Long
mm
12735
12594
12455
12319
12184
12052
11921
11791
11664
11538
11414
11292
11171
11052
10934
10818
Page 20 of 99
Bump
Steer
deg
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
+ in, - out
Scrub
mm
-2.94
-2.28
-1.65
-1.07
-0.51
0.00
0.48
0.92
1.33
1.70
2.04
2.34
2.60
2.83
3.03
3.18
Anti-Lift
%
25.84
25.80
25.75
25.71
25.66
25.62
25.58
25.54
25.49
25.45
25.41
25.37
25.33
25.29
25.25
25.22
AntiSquat
%
41.52
40.79
40.05
39.29
38.50
37.69
36.86
36.01
35.13
34.22
33.28
32.31
31.31
30.27
29.19
28.07
x5
x4
-7.09E-08
8.03E-14
-1.30E-11
4.82E-13
7.88E-10
-6.52E-11
3.32E-08
1.76E-14
3.71E-12
1.38E-10
2.50E-08
1.00E-14
3.26E-12
1.64E-10
1.68E-08
4.52E-15
2.51E-12
2.39E-10
1.13E-08
2.04E-15
-3.90E-13
6.98E-11
6.08E-09
5.92E-16
-1.32E-13
2.11E-11
9.31E-10
1.39E-17
-8.48E-15
1.28E-12
8.65E-11
8.65E-11
-5.72E-11
-5.72E-11
1.82E-05
1.69E-05
-4.48E-11
-8.15E-11
6.58E-09
x3
7.67E-06
-2.83E-07
-5.88E-07
3.15E-09
4.65E-06
1.33E-07
2.58E-07
5.43E-06
1.00E-07
1.83E-07
6.21E-06
6.72E-08
1.05E-07
-1.44E-06
4.51E-08
8.41E-08
-9.06E-07
2.43E-08
4.67E-08
-3.80E-07
3.72E-09
7.43E-09
2.56E-07
2.56E-07
4.78E-10
4.75E-10
-3.24E-03
-3.52E-03
3.49E-08
7.33E-08
1.62E-06
x2
-2.28E-04
2.30E-05
4.62E-05
-1.77E-06
-1.06E-04
1.40E-05
2.78E-05
-2.54E-04
1.63E-05
3.28E-05
-4.02E-04
1.86E-05
3.81E-05
2.83E-04
-4.31E-06
-8.18E-06
1.41E-04
-2.72E-06
-5.31E-06
-7.83E-07
-1.14E-06
-2.27E-06
1.61E-04
1.61E-04
-4.62E-05
-4.62E-05
3.65E-01
5.04E-01
-1.26E-05
-5.00E-04
4.88E-04
x
1.00E+00
-4.57E-04
-9.15E-04
9.25E-05
9.93E-01
-2.13E-04
-4.22E-04
9.99E-01
-5.09E-04
-1.02E-03
1.01E+00
-8.05E-04
-1.62E-03
9.85E-01
5.67E-04
1.12E-03
9.91E-01
2.82E-04
5.60E-04
9.98E-01
-1.57E-06
-3.12E-06
-8.43E-01
1.57E-01
-1.14E-02
-1.14E-02
-4.21E+01
-7.29E+01
-3.80E-04
2.94E-02
1.49E-01
Const
0.00E+00
1.00E+00
1.00E+00
-9.15E-04
0.00E+00
9.93E-01
9.86E-01
0.00E+00
9.99E-01
9.98E-01
0.00E+00
1.01E+00
1.01E+00
0.00E+00
9.85E-01
9.71E-01
0.00E+00
9.91E-01
9.83E-01
0.00E+00
9.98E-01
9.95E-01
2.49E+01
-1.01E+01
-3.00E+00
0.00E+00
5.02E+03
1.20E+04
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
2.53E+01
x2
2.82E-04
-3.24E-06
-5.82E-06
-1.32E-06
1.63E-03
-2.49E-05
-3.80E-05
1.23E-03
-2.00E-05
-3.39E-05
8.32E-04
-1.61E-05
-3.01E-05
2.30E-03
-2.85E-05
-3.35E-05
1.91E-03
-2.72E-05
-3.85E-05
1.53E-03
-2.67E-05
-4.40E-05
2.04E-04
2.04E-04
-1.42E-05
-1.42E-05
-1.40E-03
3.68E-02
9.28E-06
-7.21E-04
x
9.46E-01
5.63E-04
1.07E-03
-1.16E-05
9.79E-01
3.27E-03
6.40E-03
1.00E+00
2.47E-03
4.94E-03
1.02E+00
1.66E-03
3.40E-03
9.57E-01
4.59E-03
8.79E-03
9.78E-01
3.82E-03
7.47E-03
1.00E+00
3.06E-03
6.11E-03
-1.20E+00
-2.05E-01
-2.23E-02
-2.23E-02
-3.08E+00
-2.64E+01
3.77E-05
9.94E-02
Const
0.00E+00
9.46E-01
8.96E-01
1.07E-03
0.00E+00
9.79E-01
9.59E-01
0.00E+00
1.00E+00
1.00E+00
0.00E+00
1.02E+00
1.05E+00
0.00E+00
9.57E-01
9.15E-01
0.00E+00
9.78E-01
9.57E-01
0.00E+00
1.00E+00
1.00E+00
7.94E+01
1.44E+01
-1.51E+00
0.00E+00
2.62E+03
1.21E+04
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
x5
x4
-5.75E-08
5.29E-14
1.49E-12
3.18E-13
-2.49E-10
7.46E-12
2.32E-07
8.61E-13
-4.61E-11
6.69E-09
1.98E-07
6.25E-13
-3.16E-11
4.30E-09
1.68E-07
4.51E-13
-2.16E-11
2.49E-09
1.30E-07
2.69E-13
-2.96E-11
5.58E-09
1.12E-07
1.99E-13
-2.42E-11
4.15E-09
9.71E-08
1.51E-13
-2.07E-11
3.09E-09
5.20E-10
5.20E-10
-1.80E-11
-1.79E-11
-1.85E-09
9.45E-08
1.55E-11
-3.62E-10
Page 21 of 99
x3
-1.08E-06
-2.30E-07
-4.39E-07
-9.95E-10
-8.28E-06
9.28E-07
1.65E-06
-6.66E-06
7.91E-07
1.48E-06
-5.36E-06
6.72E-07
1.32E-06
-9.52E-06
5.19E-07
7.30E-07
-9.05E-06
4.46E-07
6.65E-07
-8.90E-06
3.89E-07
6.14E-07
-2.13E-07
-2.13E-07
-1.81E-08
-1.81E-08
2.59E-06
-6.52E-05
-8.64E-09
1.59E-07
x4
8.07E-13
0.00E+00
-8.84E-13
1.45E-12
1.45E-12
-5.91E-26
x3
1.60E-08
2.16E-10
2.16E-10
2.45E-11
6.66E-24
3.73E-11
x2
-5.83E-07
-1.89E-06
-1.89E-06
5.13E-06
5.13E-06
1.54E-21
x1
6.90E-02
-6.61E-03
-6.61E-03
-8.92E-03
-6.08E-20
6.05E-04
x0
0.00E+00
-3.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
x4
1.54E-12
-1.67E-12
-1.66E-12
2.72E-12
2.72E-12
5.74E-26
x3
2.58E-08
3.44E-10
3.44E-10
4.51E-11
8.90E-24
5.93E-11
x2
-7.96E-07
-2.57E-06
-2.57E-06
6.99E-06
6.99E-06
-1.77E-21
x1
8.05E-02
-7.72E-03
-7.72E-03
-1.04E-02
-5.00E-20
7.06E-04
x0
0.00E+00
-3.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
x1
6.71E-01
-6.43E-02
-6.43E-02
-8.68E-02
3.03E-19
5.88E-03
x0
0.00E+00
-3.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
0.00E+00
x4
7.67E-09
-8.14E-09
-8.11E-09
1.33E-08
1.33E-08
5.00E-23
x3
1.50E-05
2.00E-07
2.00E-07
2.92E-08
-6.06E-22
3.43E-08
Page 22 of 99
x2
-5.53E-05
-1.79E-04
-1.79E-04
4.86E-04
4.86E-04
-5.66E-20
Introduction
The aim of this document is to inform the A1GP Teams about the caliper features and its components giving
also information about when and how service it.
Caliper technical details
P6 28/30/36 Aluminium Mono-block.
Front left
p/n XA8.35.01
Front right
p/n XA8.35.02
Rear left
p/n XA8.35.11
Rear right
p/n XA8.35.12
Caliper service
The recommended working temperature for the A1GP caliper is < 210C.
Over 210C the seals fitted into the caliper can be overheated and they will not guarantee the right
performances of the caliper (sealing, roll back, fluid absorption,).
In order to keep under control the caliper temperature Brembo suggests to use its thermo-tape:
scale 132C/210C
p/n 025168.10
scale 210C/260C
p/n 025168.13
If the caliper temperature goes over 210C the seals have to be opportunely refreshed.
After 2000km the caliper has to be serviced changing the following components:
1. pistons
2. seals
3. pad abutments
4. bleed screws
Ti insert
The caliper has fitted Ti inserts in order to reduce the heat exchange between the pads and the caliper
body/brake fluid. The thickness of the Ti inserts is 4mm. The Ti inserts are just clipped on the pistons.
Even when the Ti inserts are fitted on the pistons the maximum carbon stack is 78mm.
Page 23 of 99
Pad
abutment
(side)
Screw M4
for the pad
abutment
(side)
Bleed screw
Ti insert
Pad
abutment
(Bottom)
Screw M5
for the pad
abutment
(bottom)
Pad
abutment
(under
central
bridge)
Page 24 of 99
Quantity
per
caliper
p/n
Inlet nipple
06.3710.20
Copper seal
06.2196.13
Bleeding screw
05.2812.13
Piston Seal 28
05.5955.52
Piston Seal 30
05.5955.53
Piston Seal 36
05.5955.56
04.8164.90
04.8164.11
Piston 28
20.8650.12
Piston 30
20.8650.13
Piston 36
20.8650.16
Ti insert 28
20.8204.23
Ti insert 30
20.8204.24
Ti insert 36
20.8204.27
05.2091.30
05.2091.31
05.2091.34
05.4360.42
05.4360.43
X93.41.09
20.7268.47
Component
Mounting instruction
Pad abutment
(Under central bridge)
Fit it using the correspondent screw (p/n XA0.03.50). The back of
the pad abutment has to touch in all its points the caliper body. The
distance between the two pad abutment of each pad has to be
161mm MIN!
20.7268.30
XA1.G7.60
Compass higher
X98.82.80
20.7269.22
XA5.K0.50
XA0.03.51
Page 25 of 99
CARBON-CARBON BRAKES
Introduction
The aim of this document is to help the A1GP Teams on managing the carbon friction material. Because of
wear rate and performance are strictly related with the pads and the disc working temperature in the next
rows the brake system cooling will be focused.
Carbon technical details
Disc
Carbon material:
MBC 100
Brembo p/n:
XA7.88.B2
Dimensions:
278mm x 28mm x 44 mm
Ventilation holes.
Minimum thickness:
17mm
Pad
Carbon material:
CCR 400
Brembo p/n:
07.9206.41
Dimensions:
25mm x 44mm
Back plate:
12mm
Minimum thickness:
12mm
the red paint turn to white just close to the friction surface (T>610C);
On a green track, during the first practice, Brembo suggests to start always with partially blanked ducts
(from 20% to 50% it depends on the circuit duty). After the first run adjust the duct blanking in order to
guarantee the correct working temperature of carbon material and caliper.
Bedding
With new discs and pads it is necessary generate a high temperature in order to guarantee the quick
bedding of the disc and pad contact surfaces. On the out lap the driver has not to be too gentle on the
brakes in order to avoid any glazing problem.
Brake ducts: about 50% blanked.
Page 26 of 99
Glazing
The glazing is a physical phenomenon that happens when the carbon material is used in low
temperature/energy conditions. If the disc and the pads are glazed the friction coefficient drop
dramatically creating problem on the brake balance and on the braking performance.
It is quite easy recognize a disc or a pad glazed: the surface looks shiny and touching it with a finger it
remains normally quite clean (or cleaner than with the carbon not glazed!).
On the A1GP car the rear axle is more sensible to the glazing because of the balance distribution and the
brake system cooling, this is the reason why Brembo suggests to the teams to consider always a partial rear
duct blanking on the light duty tracks.
The glazing is a degenerative phenomenon, if it starts it is possible trying to recover blanking the ducts and
asking the driver to push hard on the brakes. In this case the best thing to do is glass paper the disc and/or
the pads in order to remove the glazed layer.
In case of rain / cold conditions / extremely light track
Carbon can be used in raining condition without any problem, but a blank of the air ducts of about 50% is
recommended in order to have the initial disc temperature higher then 300-350C.
The same procedure has to be followed if the track is extremely light on brakes or if it is in low grip condition.
New pads on a used disc
It could happen it is necessary fit new pads on a used disc or vice versa, in these cases for the first laps the
pedal could feel a bit longer because of the pad and the discs surfaces have to be bedded.
In this case Brembo suggest to follow the same procedure recommended for the bedding.
Remember that disc and pads must be changed when the minimum thicknesses are:
DISCS
PADS
New
Minimum thickness
New
Minimum thickness
28mm
17mm
25mm
12mm
The Minimum thickness is based on piston travel and covers the situation where 2 pads are at 12mm and
disc at 17mm, then the caliper pistons are still within the caliper seals. If the pads are thicker, the disc could
be thinner.
Disc resurfacing
The discs can be resurfaced in order to have flat rubbing surfaces and the disc holes centred in the disc
thickness (the disc wear could not be even between the two half of the disc).
The disc resurface is not easy and if it is not done properly the disc could generate judder. If you are going
to resurface the discs Brembo recommends to contact Brembo and send the discs to the Brembo factory in
order to be machined.
Page 27 of 99
Storing
Carbon discs and pads must be stored in appropriate boxes in order to avoid any possible damage during
transportation.
Contamination
Carbon discs and pads do not have to go in touch with lubricants, brake fluids, hydrocarbons, solvents or
acids.
Notes
The thickness of the discs and pads to start a Race is a different situation; the wear prediction has to be
calculated from the practice sessions.
Brake balance: 56% starting setting
Page 28 of 99
5 Nm
Page 29 of 99
Page 30 of 99
1.12. PEDALS
The Pedals Assembly is as follows:
To have the correct direction for the Brake Bias balance adjuster, the Front and Rear master cylinder have
to be placed in the correct position.
Page 31 of 99
Adjustments can be made for different height drivers. Different parts are required depending in the position.
Page 32 of 99
1.13. STEERING
1.13.1. STEERING WHEEL POSITION
Steering Wheel position can be adjusted by changing a part of the Steering Column:
Page 34 of 99
Page 35 of 99
Page 36 of 99
Page 37 of 99
In the Oil Tank there is a foam baffle in the top and a pick up filter in the bottom. These have to be checked
on a regular basses:
The measurements for the oil tank capacity are the follows:
Page 38 of 99
The filler cap nylon rod has marks for engine oil level checking:
As described in Section 1.5, level and characteristics for the Oil Tank are:
Description
Capacity
Minimum
Level
Reference
Engine Oil
4.5 litre
3.5 litre
Page 39 of 99
Notes
Capacity:
As described in Section 1.5, level and characteristics for the Oil Tank are:
Description
Hydraulic Fluid
Capacity
Minimum
Level
Reference
50mm
Page 40 of 99
Notes
Page 41 of 99
Page 42 of 99
The Rest of the connections of the Valve Block are the following:
CLUTCH
VALVE
UP
VALVE
DW VALVE
PRESSURE
SENSOR
EMERGENCY
VALVE
TO PUMP
BLUE
HOSE
TO
ACCUM
GREEN
HOSE
TO HYDR
TANK
RETURN
RED HOSE
DW YELLOW
HOSE
SAFETY
VALVE 80
Bar
DONT
TOUCH
CLUTCH
PINK
HOSE
THE WIRES
WITHOUT
FASTON
BECAUSE
ARE INSIDE
OF THE
CONNECTOR
EMERGENCY
ACCUM
BROWN HOSE
YELLOW HOSE
BETWEEN HYDR
TANK AND PUMP
DW YELLOW
HOSE
PRESSURE
SENSOR
Page 43 of 99
UP
VIOLET
HOSE
Fuel tank gasket assembly: Fuel tank gaskets are assembled using Hylomar.
Procedure:
Opening up the fuel cell in the field: It may not be possible to follow this procedure in full because
of time restraints, new gaskets most always be used and sealed with Hylomar.
Page 44 of 99
Page 45 of 99
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Page 47 of 99
Page 48 of 99
Preheater Scheme.
The Preheater scheme when connected as follows:
Page 49 of 99
Note: Always assemble threaded shear plate bolts in the chassis and gearbox with copper-slip.
Page 50 of 99
A tie bar is used to increase the lateral beam stiffness of the engine. Shims are supplied to adjust
the assembly length of the tie bars:
Page 51 of 99
1.19. CLUTCH
Clutch reference is CP4173-CE02-SN, with the following characteristics:
p
Page 53 of 99
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Page 60 of 99
1.22. BATTERY
The battery used is a RTR15 12v 15amp The characteristics are as follows:
CHARGING PROCEDURE
Only use specific DRY BATTERY chargers!!!!
The charger must give a constant tension of 14.27V
The charger must be able to charge with a current of at least 40% of the nominal capacity of 12Ah, which
is about 4A. The current will come down during charging.
A complete charge can take up to 10 hours.
SAFETY NOTES
Never charge the battery when the battery is HOT.
Charge an empty battery immediately, do not leave it empty.
When the battery is stored do not let the tension come down under 12V but charge it again as soon as
possible.
Store the batteries in an ambient temperature of about 25C. Hotter conditions will reduce the life of the
battery.
Make sure that all breather holes stay un-covered.
Fit the battery securely in its position, without fitting it too rigidly. Use some extra foam to reduce vibrations.
DOWNLOAD PROCEDURE
Always connect the car to download battery which has a charger built in.
Page 61 of 99
2. SET-UP
2.1. MICHELIN TYRE INFORMATION
Tyre dimensions depend on tyre pressure, rim width and camber angle.
The stiffness values are based on the recommended inflating pressure (hot tyres).
Front Tyres
Description
Design Cambers
-3.0
-3.0
640mm
26/64R13
640mm
26/64R13
307mm @ 22 lbs/in
1.5bar
307mm @ 22 lbs/in
1.5bar
Note:- Front total axle load 682lbs 310Kg @ 43.8% weight distribution with driver and 45litres fuel.
Rear Tyres
Description
Design Cambers
-1.5
-1.5
660mm
35/66R13
660mm
35/66R13
317mm @ 22 lbs/in
1.5bar
317mm @ 22 lbs/in
1.5bar
Note:- Rear total axle load 871lbs 395Kg @ 56.2% weight distribution with driver and 45litres fuel.
Page 62 of 99
Test
CIRCUIT
LAP DIST
DIFF
POWERFLOW
ENG. NO
PLATES
6 plates
MILEAGE
RAMPS
65 power
PRE-LOAD
35Nm
SKID FRT
M/C FRONT
10mm jabroc
17.4mm
RATIOS
1st
Silverstone
Km
0
DATE
CHASSIS
Km
45 off power
BRAKE BAL
M/C REAR
13 : 36 2nd
14 : 30
3rd
54 %
19mm
15 : 27
M.P.H.
82.3
106.4
126.6
K.P.H.
132
170
203
4th
18
: 28
5th
18 : 25
6th
18
146.6
164.1
178.4
234
263
285
A1GP-F01
FUEL
30 Kg
RACK
6 TOOTH
DISCS
28mm carbon
PADS
carbon
BALLAST
RAD EXIT
Kg
Chimney V1
: 23
40.5
Litres
Louvers
DROP
27 : 16
BEVEL
FINAL
16 : 51
RPM
15
: 23
8700
FRONT WING
TYPE
21.0
0 mm
Height to "0" Line Front
Std
21.0
ANGLE
GURNEY
15.5
mm
0 mm
Main Pain Ex
End Plate
Length
52.5
mm
Height to "0" Line Rear
mm
TILT
0.00
Std
LEFT FRONT
2.0 mm OUT
TOE
TRACK ROD
603
1.15
PSI 16.7
Bar HOT
1.60
PSI 23.2
mm
Penske
bar
B=
CAN PSI
WB Length
WB Length
505
794.5
785.5
FWD
RWD
MM
RIGHT FRONT
RIDE HT
1.02 INS
26.0 MM
Ride HT at Skid
1.06 INS
26.8 MM
2.0
TOE
mm
OUT
lbs/in
SPRINGS
1500
lbs/in
TRACK ROD
lbs/in
W. RATE
1500
lbs/in
Bar COLD
1.18
PSI
17.1
Bar HOT
1.60
PSI
23.2
RR
0.0%
M. RATIO
1.00
% FRONT
VDP-45
5
R=
253 mm
mm
mm
3.0
0.00
1500
27.99%
654.9
TYRE comp
26.0
1500
1.00
D2
PUSH ROD
Std
CAMBER
CASTER
1.02 INS
mm
Bar COLD
DUCTS
GEOMETRY
- 3.0
0.00
0.0%
27.99%
DAMPERS
Penske
SETTINGS
B=
DUCTS
VDP-45
DAMPER C/C
RR
R=
654.9
mm
bar
CAN PSI
TYRE comp
mm
D2
PUSH ROD
253 mm
Pushrod
3rd SPRING
603
WB Length
WB Length
505
794.5
785.5
FWD
RWD
mm
mm
Soft Mid
Pos'n
T,bar
Hard
RAKE
0.203
R-01
- 2.2
LEFT REAR
TOE
2.0 mm
TOE LINK
582
3
Soft
GEOMETRY
R-01
4.38
CAMBER
- 2.2
MM
MM
RIDE HT
Ride HT at Skid
1.52 INS
1.49 INS
Shim
4.38
38.5
37.8
MM
MM
FRONT WR %
55.99%
TOTAL WR
REAR WR %
5358
44.01%
RIGHT REAR
1300
lbs/in
SPRINGS
1300
lbs/in
TOE
1179
lbs/in
W. RATE
1179
lbs/in
TOE LINK
1.04
PSI 15.1
1.50
PSI 21.8
647.95
IN
Bar HOT
DUCTS
Hard Mid
mm
Bar COLD
TYRE DIA
Shim
Pos'n
mm
D1
1.05
Penske
B=
PUSH ROD
505.0
mm
CAN PSI
TYRE comp
7
505
bar
M. RATIO
22.01%
VDP-45
313.5
1.05
% REAR
R=
mm
22.01%
DAMPERS
Penske
SETTINGS
B=
DAMPER C/C
313.5
Pushrod
3rd SPRING
1
Hard
Pos'n
T,bar
R=
Main Plain
HOLE
GURNEY
5
10
1.04
PSI
15.1
1.50
PSI
21.8
DUCTS
25.51
inch
D1
PUSH ROD
505.0
mm
CAN PSI
TYRE comp
7
505
bar
6.5 mm
Pos'n
1
2
Hard Mid
2 element
ANGLE
Bar COLD
mm
REAR WING
TYPE
IN
mm
Bar HOT
TYRE DIA
5
mm
582
VDP-45
2.0
Flap
mm
Page 63 of 99
58.3
3
Soft
Ride Height
Camber
Toe
Dampers setting
3rd Spring
ARB
2.3.1.
Means:
Car moves up
Upper part of rim moves outwards
Toe Out
RIDE HEIGHT
The starting point set-up gives ride heights at the front and rear axle centrelines at the plane of the
bottom of the plank (Z = -10.0mm), as per the wind tunnel data. The ride height is defined as the
distance between that plane and the road surface.
For the adjustment of the Ride Height the pushrod adjusters are used. Both Front and Rear have the same
pitch 5/8 24 UNEF, what it means a change of 2.117mm per turn.
FRONT
Adjustment
Pushrod Change
Camber Effect
Toe Effect
Ride Height
+1 turn
+4.2mm
+0.05degs
0mm
Ride Height
+1 flat
+0.7mm
+0.008degs
0mm
Page 64 of 99
REAR
Adjustment
Pushrod Change
Ride Height
+1 turn
+6.35mm
+0.14degs
0mm
Ride Height
+1 flat
+1.06mm
+0.023degs
0mm
Page 65 of 99
Camber Effect
Toe Effect
2.3.2.
CAMBER
Different adjustments are used in Front and Rear to obtain Camber Change.
FRONT
Different Steering Arms to adjust front camber are available for the following angles:
-
REAR
In the Rear spacers are provided to adjust Rear Camber. They are available in the following thicknesses.
-
The adjustments to be made for modifying the camber without affecting the Ride Height and Toe are on
the following page:
Page 66 of 99
Adjustments in Track Rod and Pushrod to maintain same Ride Height and Toe with a Camber Change:
1 shim less (-1 shim)
Camber change
-0.875
+0.224
mm
degs
-0.540
-0.255
0
mm
turns
turn
1.53
flats
Shorter
Pushrod Adjustment
Pushrod change
Pushrod change
Pushrod change
0.175
0.083
0
mm
turns
turn
0.50
flats
Longer
Camber change
-1.750
+0.448
mm
degs
-1.079
-0.510
0
mm
turns
turn
3.06
flats
Shorter
Pushrod Adjustment
Pushrod change
Pushrod change
Pushrod change
0.349
0.165
0
mm
turns
turn
0.99
flats
Longer
Camber change
-2.625
+0.672
mm
degs
-1.619
-0.765
0
mm
turns
turn
4.59
flats
Shorter
Pushrod Adjustment
Pushrod change
Pushrod change
Pushrod change
0.524
0.248
0
mm
turns
turn
1.49
flats
Longer
No of Shims Required
2.3.3.
TOE
Adjustment in Front and Rear Toes are made with the Toe Link adjusters. The change in toe are as follows:
FRONT
REAR
Page 68 of 99
2.3.4.
FRONT
Front Springs
Front Spring Range is from 1000 lb/in to 1800 lb/in in 100 lb/in steps. Each Spring Rate has its own
Displacement Spacer designed to keep the same static damper length and Static Ride Height. Blue
Spacers are for the Front.
Spring (Lb/in)
F01-F35-003
F01-F35-004
F01-F35-005
F01-F35-006
F01-F35-007
F01-F35-008
F01-F35-009
F01-F35-010
F01-F35-011
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
7.35
6.68
6.12
5.65
5.25
4.90
4.59
4.32
4.08
REAR
Page 69 of 99
Rear Springs
Rear Spring Range is from 800 lb/in to 1500 lb/in in 100 lb/in steps. The same concept as the front
displacement spacers are designed for the Rear, the spacers are in red for the rear.
Spring (Lb/in)
F01-F37-001
F01-F37-002
F01-F37-003
F01-F37-004
F01-F37-005
F01-F37-006
F01-F37-007
F01-F37-008
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
15.06
13.70
12.61
11.72
10.97
10.34
9.81
9.34
Page 70 of 99
DAMPERS ADJUSTMENT
Dual Bleed Shaft
The Dual-Bleed Adjuster consists of two knobs in series that are internally sprung against each other to
provide positive detent feel when making adjustments. They are adjusted radially in a clockwise direction
to add damping in compression and rebound.
COMPRESSION
ADJUSTER
Page 71 of 99
REBOUND
ADJUSTER
SPRING
NEEDL CAP
SP-17
HOUSING
POPPET
0R-2007-B
Page 72 of 99
Page 73 of 99
Page 74 of 99
2.3.5.
3rd SPRING.
The Third Spring is used to control the dynamic ride height in heave and braking.
Depending on the number of Donuts used, different curves ca be achieved. When one rubber donut is
taken out it is replaced by a nylon spacer. Note: Donuts must be assembled with a coating of silicon grease.
The Gap where the 3rd Spring makes contact can be adjusted with the Adjuster.
Both Front and Rear systems work in the same way.
The engagement gap is referenced at static ride height in the VDP program.
Donut Chart
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
1 donut
2 donut
3 donut
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
Page 75 of 99
0.5
0.6
2.3.6.
There are three different diameters of Anti Roll Bars and a Roll Free system:
Roll Free System
6.5mm
9.0mm
13.5mm
The links to the T bar can be fitted in three different positions depending on the required stiffness.
At Full soft (Position 3) the links fitted in the most outboard position.
At Full Stiff (Position 1) the links fitted in the most inboard position.
Dimensions
Dimensions of the different components are:
Top element (T bar):
6.5mm bar.
Page 76 of 99
9.0mm
13.5mm
Front
Velocity ratio: 0.99
Bar system wheel rate, pure roll Kg/mm
Bar diameter
6.5mm
9.0mm
13.5mm
Wheel rate P1
4
15
73
Wheel rate P2
2.6
9.6
47
Wheel rate P3
1.8
6.7
33
Bar diameter
6.5mm
9.0mm
13.5mm
Wheel rate P1
4.4
16
79
Wheel rate P2
2.9
10.5
51.3
Wheel rate P3
2
7.4
36.3
Rear
Velocity ratio: 0.97
Page 77 of 99
Page 78 of 99
2.4.1.
Page 79 of 99
2.4.2.
Page 81 of 99
3. AERODYNAMICS
The Aerodynamic features of the car are as follows:
3.1.1.
The Front Wing Mainplane height on its bottom surface lowest point is:
To set these values, different Shims with thickness of 0.5, 1 and 2 mm are provided (nominal
distance is 2mm) for assembling it to the pylons:
Page 82 of 99
The angle of the Mainplane is fixed to 1.5 degs referenced to the 0 line.
3.1.2.
Flap angles can be adjusted with the Flap adjuster. One complete turn of the adjuster is one
degree in Flap angle.
A gurney can be fitted on the gurney to obtain an extra front downforce and balance, the
gurney is attached by means of double sided tape:
Page 83 of 99
3.1.3.
The End Plates are assembled to the Mainplane and is where the flap adjusters are located. Rub
Strips are fitted on the End Plates in the designed position, with no adjustment:
Page 84 of 99
Page 85 of 99
Page 86 of 99
3.4. SIDEPODS
Lateral view of the Sidepods with the elements assembled is:
Page 87 of 99
3.5.1.
REAR WING
The height of the Rear Wing has to comply the following dimensions:
3.5.2.
The reference dimensions of the Rear Wing Main Plane and Flap in Position 5 (High Downforce)
are shown here:
Page 88 of 99
3.5.3.
The Adjustment of the main-plane assembly is made using the five holes located in the End Plates:
-
The adjustment goes from the lower incidence in P1 (top hole) to High incidence in P5 (lower hole).
High Downforce configuration is based in the range from P3 to P5 with the 10mm gurney.
An Extra Downforce position can be achieved with the 20mm gurney in P5.
Page 89 of 99
All forces are quoted in Kilograms (Kg) @ 240kph assuming ISA conditions.
All dimensions are full scale in mm.
Ride heights are quoted in mm from the ground to 10mm below and perpendicular to the
reference plane (0 line) the under side of the plank at the front and rear axle centrelines.
Radiator data is given as a delta percentage of velocity from the base line configuration.
All front wing angles are quoted in degrees.
All rear wing angles are quoted in hole positions.
Total drag of the car including the contribution of front and rear wheel with
Tyre profiles.
Total downforce generated by the car, excluding wheels.
Downforce acting on the front tyre contact point.
Downforce acting on the rear tyre contact point.
Downforce percentage spilt on front tyre contact point (=100*Lf /Lt)
Total Downforce divided by the total Drag L/D
Page 90 of 99
8
1200
7
6
Downforce (kg)
1180
5
1160
4
1140
1120
1
1100
1080
380
390
400
410
420
430
440
Drag (kg)
Low Downforce
High Downforce
with 20mm Gurney
Points
FW Flap
RW Fish
Plate
RW
Position
RW
Gurney
Balance
Drag
Downforce
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
angle
15.5
16.5
17.5
18
19.5
20
20.5
21
22.5
angle
15
17
19
15
17
19
21
23
23
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
5
mm
0
0
0
10
10
10
10
10
20
%
38.1
38
38
37.9
38.3
38.1
37.9
38
38.2
kg
385
393
400
400
408
415
421
429
434
kg
1102
1124
1140
1142
1161
1178
1189
1202
1213
Page 91 of 99
The Low Downforce Aero Map was obtained with the following settings:
1240-1260
35
40
45
50
1235
1210
1187
1164
1147
1129
1112
1097
1082
1069
1056
1245
1219
1196
1177
1159
1141
1122
1108
1093
1080
1068
1251
1226
1207
1189
1170
1152
1134
1116
1102
1087
1077
1256
1236
1218
1200
1181
1161
1143
1125
1110
1095
1083
1220-1240
1250
1300
1280
1260
1200
1240
1220
1200
1150
1180
1160
1140
1100
1120
1100
1080
1050
1060
1040
1020
1000
1000
980
960
950
940
920
900
900
0
50
1223
1197
1175
1153
1135
1116
1100
1085
1071
1056
1043
FRONT
FRONT
1200-1220
1200-1250
1180-1200
1150-1200
1160-1180
1100-1150
1140-1160
1050-1100
1120-1140
1000-1050
1100-1120
950-1000
1080-1100
900-950
1060-1080
1040-1060
10
40
1210
1184
1159
1139
1119
1101
1086
1071
1058
1043
1030
1260-1280
20
30
1191
1165
1142
1120
1100
1084
1068
1055
1043
1029
1016
1280-1300
1099
30
20
15
1171
1143
1117
1098
1080
1063
1049
1037
1026
1015
1002
D2 (Large)
23
10
1146
1118
1094
1069
1053
1040
1028
1016
1006
997
988
190 Avg
Only chimney
1020-1040
REAR
REAR
40
10
5
1118
1088
1060
1039
1025
1014
1003
993
984
976
971
1006 M-m
Brake Ducts
1000-1020
980-1000
50
29
0
0
1083
1050
1025
1008
995
987
978
968
960
953
949
1196 Min
Cooling
11
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
Max
17
TOTAL DOWNFORCE
-1
Rear Wing
Gurney
No
Rear Wing
Position
P1
960-980
44.61
43.49
42.41
41.46
40.59
39.72
38.96
38.33
37.83
37.16
36.58
45.07
43.91
42.90
41.98
41.06
40.23
39.51
38.81
38.32
37.74
37.24
45.41
44.32
43.35
42.41
41.53
40.70
39.91
39.24
38.69
38.25
37.78
44.00-44.50
46.0
45.5
45.0
44
44.5
44.0
43.5
43.0
42.5
42.0
42
41.5
41.0
40.5
40.0
39.5
39.0
40
38.5
38.0
37.5
37.0
36.5
36.0
38
35.5
35.0
34.5
34.0
33.5
33.0
36
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
30.5
30.0
34
FRONT
FRONT
43.50-44.00
43.00-43.50
42.00-44.00
42.50-43.00
40.00-42.00
42.00-42.50
38.00-40.00
41.50-42.00
36.00-38.00
41.00-41.50
34.00-36.00
40.50-41.00
40.00-40.50
50
0
44.02
42.97
41.92
40.92
40.01
39.15
38.43
37.78
37.03
36.51
35.90
50
40
10
43.36
42.32
41.37
40.35
39.40
38.59
37.83
37.15
36.44
35.76
35.13
45
39.50-40.00
30
20
42.67
41.67
40.66
39.70
38.82
37.97
37.17
36.47
35.82
35.14
34.46
40
20
30
42.06
41.10
40.06
39.13
38.21
37.32
36.50
35.74
35.10
34.43
33.80
44.50-45.00
35
39.00-39.50
REAR
REAR
10
40
41.48
40.52
39.58
38.54
37.57
36.66
35.79
34.99
34.29
33.68
33.08
45.00-45.50
38.50-39.00
38.00-38.50
29
0
50
29
40.98
40.02
38.97
37.84
36.89
35.98
35.09
34.23
33.44
32.80
32.26
45.50-46.00
38
11
11
40.52
39.39
38.18
37.11
36.16
35.25
34.37
33.50
32.63
31.86
31.29
15
9 Avg
17
17
39.87
38.54
37.33
36.32
35.36
34.50
33.63
32.76
31.88
30.98
30.23
10
33 M-m
23
23
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
42 Min
-1
-1
Max
5
5
FRONT BALANCE
37.50-38.00
389
389
389
389
388
388
388
388
387
387
386
391
391
391
391
391
390
390
390
389
389
388
394
394
393
393
393
393
392
392
391
391
390
396
396
395
395
395
395
395
395
394
393
392
400-402
392-394
406
398
404
396
402
394
400
392
398
390
396
388
394
386
392
384
390
382
388
380
386
378
384
376
382
374
380
372
378
370
376
368
0
50
387
387
386
386
386
386
386
386
385
385
385
50
FRONT
3.175
3.112
3.052
2.996
2.953
2.908
2.866
2.831
2.794
2.765
2.735
3.182
3.116
3.057
3.011
2.968
2.922
2.875
2.842
2.810
2.780
2.753
3.178
3.116
3.068
3.025
2.977
2.932
2.889
2.847
2.816
2.784
2.762
3.170
3.122
3.081
3.036
2.989
2.940
2.894
2.852
2.817
2.787
2.762
386-388
378-380
384-386
376-378
378-380
370-372
3.110-3.130
3.190
3.170
3.150
3.130
3.0
3.110
3.090
3.070
3.050
3.030
3.010
2.9
2.990
2.970
2.950
2.930
2.910
2.890
2.8
2.870
2.850
2.830
2.810
2.790
2.770
2.7
2.750
2.730
2.710
2.690
2.670
2.650
2.6
2.630
2.610
2.590
2.570
2.550
2.530
2.5
FRONT
3.090-3.110
3.070-3.090
2.910-3.010
3.050-3.070
2.810-2.910
3.030-3.050
2.710-2.810
3.010-3.030
2.610-2.710
2.990-3.010
2.510-2.610
2.970-2.990
2.950-2.970
50
0
3.161
3.096
3.040
2.985
2.939
2.891
2.850
2.813
2.780
2.743
2.713
388-390
380-382
3.150-3.170
50
40
10
3.144
3.078
3.017
2.966
2.914
2.868
2.828
2.792
2.760
2.724
2.691
45
2.930-2.950
30
20
3.113
3.050
2.990
2.934
2.884
2.840
2.800
2.765
2.734
2.700
2.667
40
20
30
3.081
3.012
2.948
2.898
2.850
2.805
2.765
2.731
2.702
2.675
2.644
390-392
382-384
3.130-3.150
35
10
40
3.039
2.972
2.910
2.839
2.796
2.762
2.728
2.693
2.663
2.640
2.618
2.910-2.930
REAR
2.890-2.910
2.870-2.890
500
29
2.996
2.916
2.838
2.779
2.743
2.712
2.682
2.652
2.622
2.597
2.581
15
392-394
384-386
3.170-3.190
2.865
11
2.928
2.834
2.759
2.713
2.678
2.659
2.634
2.607
2.578
2.551
2.533
10
0.394 Avg
17
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
2.663 M-m
23
3.057 Min
394-396
386-388
376-378
368-370
-1
Max
396-398
388-390
380-382
372-374
REAR
EFFICIENCY
398-400
390-392
382-384
374-376
10
40
385
385
384
384
384
384
384
384
383
383
383
45
20
30
383
382
382
382
382
382
382
382
381
381
381
40
30
20
380
380
379
379
379
379
379
380
380
379
379
402-404
394-396
35
40
10
377
376
376
377
376
376
377
377
378
378
377
404-406
396-398
23
23
373
373
374
374
374
374
374
374
375
376
376
15
384
50
29
0
29
370
371
371
371
371
371
371
372
372
373
375
10
15 Avg
11
11
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
376 M-m
17
17
391 Min
-1
-1
Max
5
5
TOTAL DRAG
2.850-2.870
689
689
689
689
689
688
685
683
679
679
678
687
688
689
690
689
688
686
683
680
677
676
685
688
690
691
691
689
687
684
680
676
674
690-695
0
50
691
690
689
688
688
687
685
683
682
679
677
700
700
695
690
680
685
680
660
675
670
665
640
660
655
620
650
645
600
640
10
40
693
691
689
688
688
685
684
682
681
678
677
50
FRONT
Page 92 of 99
685-690
680-685
680-700
675-680
660-680
670-675
640-660
665-670
620-640
660-665
600-620
655-660
650-655
645-650
20
30
694
691
688
687
684
683
682
680
679
677
675
45
30
20
690
686
685
682
680
679
679
678
677
675
672
40
40
10
685
680
675
675
674
674
673
674
674
673
670
695-700
35
23
23
676
671
667
664
664
666
667
668
669
670
669
680
50
29
0
29
665
659
655
654
655
657
658
660
663
665
667
15
25 Avg
11
11
651
645
642
642
643
646
649
651
654
658
662
10
664 M-m
17
17
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
689 Min
-1
-1
Max
5
5
REAR DOWNFORCE
REAR
640-645
3.8.2.
The High Downforce Aero Map was obtained with the following settings:
1330-1350
35
40
45
50
1348
1317
1288
1261
1244
1228
1210
1192
1177
1158
1141
1356
1321
1291
1271
1254
1237
1220
1202
1182
1166
1150
1354
1319
1295
1278
1260
1246
1229
1212
1192
1173
1156
1346
1318
1300
1283
1268
1254
1240
1223
1204
1183
1163
1310-1330
1250
1390
1370
1200
1350
1330
1310
1150
1290
1270
1100
1250
1230
1210
1050
1190
1170
1000
1150
1130
1110
950
1090
1070
900
1050
0
50
1334
1303
1279
1254
1234
1216
1199
1183
1167
1150
1134
FRONT
FRONT
1290-1310
1200-1250
1270-1290
1150-1200
1250-1270
1100-1150
1230-1250
1050-1100
1210-1230
1000-1050
1190-1210
950-1000
1170-1190
900-950
1150-1170
1130-1150
10
40
1315
1288
1261
1239
1220
1204
1188
1172
1157
1140
1124
1350-1370
20
30
1290
1265
1244
1223
1205
1188
1174
1161
1146
1130
1114
1370-1390
1201
30
20
15
1266
1241
1219
1202
1186
1171
1157
1146
1134
1121
1105
D2 (Large)
1110-1130
REAR
REAR
40
10
10
1239
1217
1197
1176
1161
1150
1139
1128
1119
1110
1097
172 Avg
Only chimney
23
5
1213
1190
1168
1150
1138
1127
1117
1108
1101
1094
1088
1119 M-m
Brake Ducts
1090-1110
1070-1090
50
0
29
0
1183
1158
1137
1123
1111
1103
1095
1086
1079
1075
1073
1291 Min
Cooling
11
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
Max
17
TOTAL DOWNFORCE
-1
Rear Wing
Gurney
10mm
Rear Wing
Position
P5
1050-1070
43.50-44.00
45
50
44.75
43.30
42.30
41.54
40.76
40.16
39.45
38.73
38.02
37.28
36.51
44.52
43.38
42.61
41.87
41.19
40.59
39.95
39.28
38.57
37.85
37.10
43.00-43.50
45.0
44.5
44.0
44
43.5
43.0
42.5
42.0
41.5
42
41.0
40.5
40.0
39.5
39.0
40
38.5
38.0
37.5
37.0
36.5
38
36.0
35.5
35.0
34.5
34.0
36
33.5
33.0
32.5
32.0
31.5
31.0
34
FRONT
FRONT
42.50-43.00
42.00-42.50
42.00-44.00
41.50-42.00
40.00-42.00
41.00-41.50
38.00-40.00
40.50-41.00
36.00-38.00
40.00-40.50
34.00-36.00
39.50-40.00
39.00-39.50
50
0
40
44.71
43.27
42.00
41.15
40.40
39.64
38.94
38.19
37.47
36.69
35.94
38.50-39.00
40
10
35
44.25
43.01
41.78
40.68
39.92
39.17
38.40
37.64
36.87
36.14
35.38
30
20
43.53
42.33
41.41
40.30
39.41
38.63
37.85
37.11
36.33
35.58
34.81
20
30
42.59
41.64
40.61
39.68
38.89
38.09
37.31
36.55
35.80
35.04
34.27
38.00-38.50
REAR
REAR
10
40
41.77
40.91
39.97
39.18
38.37
37.54
36.75
35.98
35.24
34.48
33.74
44.00-44.50
23
23
15
41.06
40.31
39.59
38.69
37.80
36.98
36.18
35.40
34.65
33.92
33.19
38
37.50-38.00
37.00-37.50
29
0
50
29
10
40.58
39.89
39.04
38.13
37.28
36.43
35.59
34.80
34.04
33.32
32.62
8 Avg
11
11
5
40.21
39.41
38.47
37.58
36.71
35.84
35.01
34.19
33.40
32.67
32.00
34 M-m
17
17
0
39.80
38.84
37.88
36.99
36.11
35.26
34.41
33.58
32.77
32.00
31.30
42 Min
-1
-1
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
Max
5
5
FRONT BALANCE
44.50-45.00
36.50-37.00
45
50
442
440
439
439
438
438
438
437
436
436
436
443
442
442
441
441
440
440
439
439
438
438
406
444
442
404
440
402
438
400
436
398
434
396
432
394
430
392
428
390
426
388
424
386
422
384
420
382
418
380
416
378
414
376
412
0
50
40
441
439
437
437
436
436
435
435
434
434
433
10
40
35
438
437
435
434
434
433
433
432
432
431
431
20
30
435
434
433
432
431
431
430
430
429
429
428
30
20
431
431
430
429
428
428
428
427
427
426
426
FRONT
REAR
40
10
428
427
426
426
426
425
425
424
424
424
423
23
23
15
424
424
423
423
423
422
422
422
421
421
421
428
29
50
29
0
10
421
421
420
420
420
419
419
419
418
418
418
19 Avg
11
11
5
418
418
417
417
417
416
416
415
415
415
416
418 M-m
17
17
0
415
415
415
414
414
413
413
412
412
412
413
437 Min
-1
-1
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
Max
5
5
TOTAL DRAG
3.076
3.016
2.959
2.906
2.869
2.833
2.796
2.759
2.726
2.685
2.648
3.077
3.012
2.953
2.911
2.874
2.839
2.804
2.766
2.722
2.689
2.652
3.063
2.998
2.949
2.911
2.874
2.845
2.809
2.774
2.731
2.691
2.653
3.038
2.984
2.945
2.909
2.877
2.847
2.818
2.783
2.744
2.698
2.656
3.000-3.020
3.080
3.060
3.040
3.0
3.020
3.000
2.980
2.960
2.9
2.940
2.920
2.900
2.880
2.860
2.8
2.840
2.820
2.800
2.780
2.7
2.760
2.740
2.720
2.700
2.6
2.680
2.660
2.640
2.620
2.600
2.5
FRONT
2.980-3.000
2.960-2.980
2.910-3.010
2.940-2.960
2.810-2.910
2.920-2.940
2.710-2.810
2.900-2.920
2.610-2.710
2.880-2.900
2.510-2.610
2.860-2.880
2.840-2.860
50
0
3.066
3.004
2.955
2.903
2.862
2.824
2.789
2.753
2.719
2.683
2.647
50
40
10
3.048
2.992
2.935
2.890
2.849
2.813
2.779
2.745
2.711
2.675
2.640
45
2.820-2.840
30
20
3.016
2.962
2.917
2.870
2.831
2.795
2.764
2.735
2.703
2.668
2.632
40
20
30
2.985
2.930
2.878
2.842
2.807
2.774
2.743
2.717
2.692
2.662
2.627
3.040-3.060
3.020-3.040
35
10
40
2.945
2.893
2.847
2.800
2.768
2.744
2.719
2.695
2.674
2.652
2.624
23
2.904
2.848
2.797
2.757
2.731
2.709
2.687
2.667
2.649
2.634
2.618
15
3.060-3.080
2.807
2.800-2.820
REAR
2.780-2.800
2.760-2.780
500
29
2.850
2.791
2.743
2.711
2.686
2.671
2.653
2.634
2.618
2.607
2.601
10
0.285 Avg
11
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
2.674 M-m
17
2.959 Min
-1
Max
EFFICIENCY
442-444
404-406
440-442
402-404
438-440
400-402
436-438
398-400
434-436
396-398
432-434
394-396
430-432
392-394
428-430
390-392
426-428
388-390
424-426
386-388
422-424
384-386
420-422
382-384
418-420
380-382
416-418
378-380
414-416
376-378
412-414
2.740-2.760
750
749
749
748
747
747
745
743
739
738
737
748
748
747
747
746
746
744
743
739
736
734
747
746
746
746
746
745
745
743
740
735
731
750-755
0
50
752
750
750
748
748
747
745
743
743
740
738
700
760
755
750
680
745
740
660
735
730
725
640
720
715
620
710
705
600
700
10
40
753
751
750
748
748
746
745
744
743
741
739
50
FRONT
Page 93 of 99
745-750
740-745
680-700
735-740
660-680
730-735
640-660
725-730
620-640
720-725
600-620
715-720
710-715
705-710
20
30
755
752
749
748
746
745
745
744
743
741
739
45
30
20
751
747
747
744
742
742
743
743
742
741
738
40
40
10
746
741
736
737
738
738
739
740
741
741
738
755-760
35
23
23
736
731
730
728
728
731
734
736
738
740
739
742
50
29
0
29
725
721
719
718
720
723
726
729
733
737
740
15
22 Avg
11
11
712
708
707
707
710
714
718
721
725
731
737
10
728 M-m
17
17
-1
2
5
8
11
14
17
20
23
26
29
750 Min
-1
-1
Max
5
5
REAR DOWNFORCE
REAR
700-705
Ref
Ref
Vrad/V0
%
Ref
+13.7
Tot Drag
kg
429
428
Front lift
kg
454
454
Rear Lift
kg
748
739
Balance
%
37.8
38.1
Tot Drag
kg
429
-1
Front lift
kg
454
0
Rear Lift
kg
748
-9
Balance
%
37.8
0.3
RH REFERENCE 15/28
Ref
Front lift
kg
453
454
Page 94 of 99
Rear Lift
kg
746
750
Balance
%
37.8
37.7
Ref
Gurney
Ref
Gurney
FW Flap
angle
15
18
21
24
27
27
Tot Drag
kg
427
428
429
430
431
431
Front lift
kg
412
430
452
474
490
499
Rear Lift
kg
765
756
750
744
731
726
Balance
%
35
36.3
37.6
38.9
40.1
40.8
FW Flap
angle
15
18
21
24
27
27
Tot Drag
kg
427
1
2
3
4
4
Front lift
kg
412
18
40
62
78
87
Rear Lift
kg
765
-9
-15
-21
-34
-39
Balance
%
35
1.3
2.6
3.9
5.1
5.8
41
40
39
38
Flap Angle
GurneyP
37
36
35
34
14
17
20
23
26
Page 95 of 99
29
Max HD
Ref
HIGH DF
20mm Gurney
10mm Gurney
10mm Gurney
10mm Gurney
10mm Gurney
10mm Gurney
Max HD
Ref
LOW DF
No Gurney
No Gurney
No Gurney
No Gurney
No Gurney
Ref
LOW DF
No Gurney
No Gurney
No Gurney
No Gurney
No Gurney
Ref
RW
angle
23
23
21
19
17
15
RW
position
5
5
4
3
2
1
Tot Drag
kg
432
429
422
415
409
402
Front lift
kg
452
453
454
455
454
456
Rear Lift
kg
754
750
740
728
714
702
Balance
%
37.6
37.7
38
38.5
38.9
39.4
RW
angle
23
23
21
19
17
15
RW
position
5
5
4
3
2
1
Tot Drag
kg
3
429
-7
-14
-20
-27
Front lift
kg
-1
453
1
2
1
3
Rear Lift
kg
4
750
-10
-22
-36
-48
Balance
%
-0.1
37.7
0.3
0.8
1.2
1.7
RW
angle
23
21
19
17
15
RW
position
5
4
3
2
1
Tot Drag
kg
415
408
401
395
386
Front lift
kg
457
457
457
459
459
Rear Lift
kg
726
714
701
688
672
Balance
%
38.6
39
39.5
40
40.5
RW
angle
23
21
19
17
15
RW
position
5
4
3
2
1
Tot Drag
kg
415
-7
-14
-20
-29
Front lift
kg
457
0
0
2
2
Rear Lift
kg
726
-12
-25
-38
-54
Balance
%
38.6
0.4
0.9
1.4
1.9
1220
1200
1180
HD
1160
LD
20mm Gurney
1140
1120
1100
380
390
400
410
D rag
Page 96 of 99
420
430
440
4. CHASSIS ADJUSTMENTS
4.1. STEERING ASSEMBLY:
The steering wheel, using the column assembly can be adjusted to three different positions depending on
the spacer used.
4.3.1.
In case of a serious crash, the driver should be extracted in the extractable seat with no harm and no
difficulties. In order to achieve that, the following instructions have to be followed:
Page 97 of 99
INCORRECT
The hole made in the driver seat to pass the lower seat belts must be large enough.
4.3.2.
CARBON SHELL
In order to keep the extractable seat characteristics, NO MODIFICATION IS ALLOWED ON THE CARBON SHELL.
Page 98 of 99
4.3.3.
The black sockets must be maintained in position on the edge of the carbon shell in order to allow quick
fitting of the extraction tools.
4.3.4.
SIDE BELTS
It is recommended that the side belts of the carbon shell are attached together to avoid them being
trapped between the shell and the chassis.
4.3.5.
Driver seat must not exceed the carbon shell length and width.
Page 99 of 99