Basic Electrical Engineering Syllabus

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Code :9A02306 II B.Tech I semester (R09) Regular Examinations, November 2010 BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
(Computer Science & Systems Engineering, Information Technology, Computer Science & Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks
Max Marks: 70
1. (a) Dene and explain resistance, inductance, and capacitance. (b) Two resistances of 1.5 and 3.5 are connected in parallel and this parallel combination is connected in series with a resistance of 1.95 . Find the equivalent resistance of the circuit. What current will it draw if connected to a 30V supply. 2. (a) State and explain superposition theorem. (b)
Find the equivalent resistance between C and D.
3. Show that peak factor of a sinusoidal current wave form is 1.414. 4. (a) Explain the constructional details of single phase transformer. (b) A single phase transformer working at unity power factor has an eciency of 90% at both half load and at full load of 600W. Determine the eciency at 80% of full load. 5. (a) Derive the emf equation of DC generator. (b) A 4 - pole DC shunt generator with lap - connected armature supplies a load of 100A at 200V. The armature resistance is 0.1 and the shunt eld resistance is 80 . Find the total armature current and emf generated. 6. (a) Explain the principle of operation of DC Motor. (b) A 100V series motor takes 45A when running at 750 rpm. Its armature resistance is 0.22 , while the series eld resistance is 0.13 . Iron and friction losses amount to 750W. Find the shaft power. 7. Explain the principle of operation of 3 - phase induction motor in detail. 8. Explain permanent magnetic moving coil instruments in detail with a neat diagram.
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Max Marks: 70 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks
Time: 3 hours
1. (a) Dene and explain basic circuit components. (b)
If the total power disipated in a network shown is 16W, nd the value of R and the total current. 2. (a) State and explain Thevenins theorem. (b)
Determine the current delivered by the source. 3. (a) Show that power dissipated by a pure inductive circuit excited by a sinusoidal source is zero. (b) A pure capacitance C = 10F passes a current i = 10sin 2000t amperes. Find the voltage across the element. 4. Explain the tests to be conducted to determine copper and iron losses with neat circuit diagram. 5. (a) Explain the principle of operation of DC generator. (b) A six pole, lap-wound armature has 840 conductors and ux per pole of 0.018Wb. Calculate the emf generated, when the machine is running at 600 rpm. 6. (a) What is the signicance of Swinburnis Test? Explain with a neat diagram. (b) A 220V DC shunt motor takes a total current of 100A and runs at 750 rpm. The resistance of armature winding and of shunt eld winding is 0.1 and 40 respectively. Find the torque developed by armature. 7. (a) Explain with the help of suitable diagram, how a rotating magnetic eld is produced in a 3 - phase induction motor. (b) A 12 - pole 3 - phase induction motor runs at 485 rpm on a 50 Hz supply. Calculate slip. 8. Explain the principle and the operation of moving iron attraction type instruments with neat diagram.
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Max Marks: 70
1. (a) Dene and explain Kirchhos law. (b) Three resistors of 5, 10, 15 are joined in parallel. If the current in 10 resistor is 3A, what is the current in other resistors and the total current? 2. (a) Explain the passive elements in detail. (b) By using Thevenins theorem nd the current through 5 resistor.
3. Show that form factor of a sinusoidal current is 1.11.
4. (a) Explain the principle of operation of a single phase transformer. (b) A 3300/220V, 30KVA, single phase transformer takes a no load current of 1.5A when the low voltage winding is open. The Iron loss component is 0.4A. Find i. No load input power. ii. Magnetising component. iii. Power factor of no load current.
5. Explain the types of DC Generator in detail. 6. (a) Explain the losses that occur in a DC Machine. (b) A 500V DC shunt motor takes 4A on no load. The armature resistance including that of brushes is 0.2 and the eld current is 1.0A. Estimate the output and eciency when the input current is 20A. 7. (a) Dene and explain slip of 3-phase induction motor. (b) Calculate the synchronous speed, slip and rotor frequency of a 3-phase 50Hz, 4-pole induction motor running at 1440 rpm. 8. (a) Make a comparison between spring control and gravity control. (b) A moving - coil instrument gives a full scale deection, when the current is 35mA and its resistance is 20. Calculate the value of the shunt to be connected in parallel with the meter to enable it to be used as an ammeter for measuring currents upto 45A.
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Max Marks: 70
1. (a) Dene and explain Ohms Law.
(b) For the circuit shown, calculate the value of resistance r, when the total current taken by the network is 1.5 A. 2. (a) Explain the types of sources in detail .
(b) By using the superposition theorem nd the current through 8 resistor. 3. (a) Derive the expression for R.M.S value of a sinusoidal current wave form. (b) Calculate the current, power and power factor of the given circuit.
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4. Dene eciency and regulation of transformer. Explain the tests to be conducted to predetermine the eciency and regulation with neat diagrams. 5. (a) What is the signicance of open circuit characteristics? How these characteristics are determined experimentally. (b) A 4-pole DC generator has 378 wave wound conductors in its armature. If the uxes per pole is 0.02 wb and the generator runs at 1000 rpm. Calculate the induced emf. 6. (a) Derive the expression for torque of a DC motor.
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Code :9A02306
(b) A DC series motor having a resistance of 1 between terminals, runs at a speed of 800 rpm at 200v with a current of 15A. Find the speed at which it will run when connected in series with a 5 resistance taking the same current at the same supply voltage. 7. (a) Derive the relationship between the frequency of the rotor induced emf and the supply frequency of the stator. (b) A 6-pole induction motor is fed by a 3-phase 50Hz supply and running with a full load slip of 3%. Find the full load speed of the induction motor and also the frequency of the rotor emf. 8. (a) Explain the principle and operation of moving iron repulsion type instruments. (b) A meter movement with full-scale deection current of 80 A and internal resistance of 50 is required to measure a maximum current of 25mA. Determine the shunt resistance needed.
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Find the equivalent resistance between C and D.

1. (a) Dene and explain basic circuit components. (b)

3. Show that form factor of a sinusoidal current is 1.11.

1. (a) Dene and explain Ohms Law.

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