Iso and Safety
Iso and Safety
Iso and Safety
ISO ISO
ISOstandards?
For industry, ISO standards are strategic tools for businesses to gain competitive advantage through products and services that are safe, reliable and trustworthy. For regulators, ISO standards provide tools to assess and evaluate conformity, providing a technical base for health and safety legislation. For consumers, ISO standards safeguard their interests by ensuring the products and services they purchase are safe and reliable.
What
Why
Safety is defined as being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk or injury. Ensuring the safety of citizens is one of the most important priorities for societies around the world. Among the many fields where ISO International Standards ensure safety are transportation and construction. From safety in buildings emergency, fire and alarm systems to standards that protect car drivers and passengers (child restraint systems, anti-locking braking systems and airbags), to food safety, quality and machinery, ISO helps to make the world a safer place.
The value of safety cannot be overemphasized. Unsafe machines can kill or injure operators and result in costly lawsuits. Unsafe food can provoke illness, even death, among thousands, potentially millions, of consumers. ISO standards prevent unsafe consumer products from being designed, manufactured and sold, addressing all potential hazards. Increasingly, standards are being developed for the services sector, including safety aspects related to delivery.
Product safety
Statistics indicate that design problems, malfunctions and inadequate safety information are all contributing to the high number of injuries resulting from using products, whatever the sector. ISO product safety standards provide universal guidance and practical tools to identify, assess, eliminate or reduce potential safety risks, to eliminate them before the products are sold. Typical hazard reduction measures include protection against electric shock, excessive temperatures and fire, reducing the risk of injury in emergencies.
* January 2013
Food safety
Unsafe food can be dangerous and the consequences costly. The importance of this challenge is reflected by ISOs response. Some 1000 ISO standards focus on food, also tackling issues of safety hazards from test methods to product specifications. The ISO 22000 series helps the global food supply chain identify and control food safety hazards to eliminate weak links. Requirements and good practice to make water safe are contained in a suite of ISO standards (see the brochure ISO & water).
Road safety
Road traffic injuries are a major public health problem and a leading cause of death, injury and disability around the world. ISO standards for road safety focus on subjects from braking systems, wheels and road-holding ability, to crash protection, child-restraint systems and the side-impact dummies used for crash testing. ISO 39001:2012, a management system standard for road traffic safety, is a major contribution to the United Nations Decade of Action for Road Safety 2011-2020.
In a world where products are marketed worldwide and people travel across borders, symbols are used as a universal language to convey important messages. Safety symbols contained in ISO 7010:2011 promote universally understood signs. Familiar visuals are the green emergency exit signs with a running figure and door. The red and white fire extinguisher and yellow and black hazardous material symbols are also widely recognized.
Child safety
Child and adolescent injuries are a major cause of death and long-term disability. ISO standards play a central role in injury prevention. From guidelines on child safety to specific standards related to products such as playpens, folding cots, high chairs, prams and pushchairs, as well as car seats and protective headgear ISO ensures the safety of children through its portfolio of International Standards.
ISO resources
ISOs Website (in English and French, with top levels in Russian and individual publications in other languages) www.iso.org ISO Focus+ magazine (10 editions annually in English and French) www.iso.org/isofocus+ ISO videos www.iso.org/youtube Follow us on Twitter www.iso.org/twitter Join us on Facebook www.iso.org/facebook Join us on GooglePlus www.iso.org/gplus
Volume 3, No.
10, November -
December 2012,
ISSN 2226-1095
importance on the strategic Petrobras CEO Standards of International Assembly 35th ISO General
C1 12 - EN.indd
ISO Focus_12-11
Attention standards writers! ISO and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) have developed a series of guides to help standards writers tackle safety aspects in the standards they develop. Together, these three ISO/IEC guides control risk and play a key role in injury prevention:ISO/IEC Guide 51:1999, Safety aspects Guidelines for their inclusion in standards, ISO/IEC Guide 71:2001, Guidelines for standards developers to address the needs of older persons and persons with disabilities, ISO/IEC Guide 50:2002, Safety aspects Guidelines for child safety