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    Point To Point Protocol Cisco Ccna Cheat Sheet

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    Walter Valverde
    The document summarizes the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) which provides router-to-router and host-to-network connections over synchronous and asynchronous circuits. It discusses the key components of PPP including the Link Control Protocol (LCP) for link establishment and maintenance, the Network Control Protocol (NCP) for network layer configuration, authentication protocols like PAP and CHAP, optional compression algorithms, and Multilink PPP for bonding multiple lines. Configuration examples are also provided.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Point To Point Protocol Cisco Ccna Cheat Sheet

    Uploaded by

    Walter Valverde
    473 views1 page
    The document summarizes the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) which provides router-to-router and host-to-network connections over synchronous and asynchronous circuits. It discusses the key components of PPP including the Link Control Protocol (LCP) for link establishment and maintenance, the Network Control Protocol (NCP) for network layer configuration, authentication protocols like PAP and CHAP, optional compression algorithms, and Multilink PPP for bonding multiple lines. Configuration examples are also provided.

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    point to point protocol cisco ccna cheat sheet

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    The document summarizes the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) which provides router-to-router and host-to-network connections over synchronous and asynchronous circuits. It discusses the key components of PPP including the Link Control Protocol (LCP) for link establishment and maintenance, the Network Control Protocol (NCP) for network layer configuration, authentication protocols like PAP and CHAP, optional compression algorithms, and Multilink PPP for bonding multiple lines. Configuration examples are also provided.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    473 views1 page

    Point To Point Protocol Cisco Ccna Cheat Sheet

    Uploaded by

    Walter Valverde
    The document summarizes the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) which provides router-to-router and host-to-network connections over synchronous and asynchronous circuits. It discusses the key components of PPP including the Link Control Protocol (LCP) for link establishment and maintenance, the Network Control Protocol (NCP) for network layer configuration, authentication protocols like PAP and CHAP, optional compression algorithms, and Multilink PPP for bonding multiple lines. Configuration examples are also provided.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    POINT-TO-POINT PROTOCOL

    PPP Components Link Control Protocol (LCP)


    Provides for the establishment, configuration, and maintenance of a PPP link. Protocol-independent options are negotiated by LCP.

    packetlife.net
    PPP Summary Standard RFC 1661 Interfaces Asynchronous serial, synchronous serial, ISDN, HSSI PPP Features

    Network Control Protocol (NCP)


    A separate NCP is used to negotiate the configuration of each network layer protocol (such as IP) carried by PPP.

    Protocol Multiplexing Multiple NCPs Optional Authentication PAP/CHAP


    32

    PPP Header
    8 16 24

    Optional Compression Stacker/predictor Loopback Detection Provided by LCP Load Balancing Multilink PPP

    Address

    Control LCP Header


    8 16

    Protocol

    24

    32

    Connection Phase Flowchart


    Dead Establish
    Auth Required

    Code

    Identifier

    Length

    Authentication Protocols Plaintext Authentication Protocol (PAP)


    Original, obsolete authentication protocol which relies on the exchange of a plaintext key to authenticate peers (RFC 1334).

    No Auth

    Terminate
    Admin Shutdown

    Failure

    Authenticate
    Success

    Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)


    Authenticates peers using the MD5 checksum of a pre-shared secret key (RFC 1994).

    Network

    General PPP Configuration


    ! Configure a peer account if authentication will be used username peer-hostname password password ! Configure a local IP address pool if needed ip pool name first-IP last-IP interface Serial0/0 ! Enable PPP encapsulation encapsulation ppp ! Enable CHAP and/or PAP for authentication ppp authentication { chap | pap } [ chap | pap ] ! Enable compression compress { predictor | stac } ! Enable peer IP address assignment (server side) peer default ip address { pool name | IP-address } ! Enable IP address negotiation (client side) ip address negotiated

    PPP Connection Example

    LCP Configuration Request LCP Configuration Ack CHAP Challenge CHAP Response CHAP Success IP Control Configuration Request IP Control Configuration Ack CDP Control Configuration Request CDP Control Configuration Ack

    PPP Compression Algorithms Stacker Replaces repetitive data with symbols from a dynamic dictionary (more processor-intensive) Predictor Attempts to predict sequential data (more memory-intensive) Troubleshooting show ppp multilink debug ppp authentication debug ppp { negotiation | packet } v1.01

    Multilink PPP Configuration


    ! Create the multilink interface interface Multilink1 ip address IP-address subnet-mask ppp multilink group group ! Assign physical interfaces to the multilink group interface Serial0/0 encapsulation ppp ppp multilink group group

    by Jeremy Stretch

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