SIG 210 Manual

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The document provides details on the specifications, components, operation, and safety features of the SIG P210 pistol.

The mobile parts include the barrel, slide, extractor, firing pin and recoil spring. The fixed parts include the frame, trigger mechanism and grips.

Upon firing, the barrel and slide lock together. The expanding gas pushes the bullet down the barrel and the slide backwards. As the slide moves back it extracts and ejects the spent casing and cocks the hammer.

Swiss Industrial Company

Neuhausen Rhine Falls


Switzerland
SIG Pistols P 210
SIG pistol P 210-1 Standard model with wooden grip plates and polished surface
SIG pistol P 210-5 Target model with long barrel
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SIG pistol P 210-6 Target model with short barrel
a) The mobile part is made up of the following components:
P4
barrel with locking and unlocking cam. The ribs on top of the barrel lock in the cor-
responding grooves inside the slide. On the target model with long barrel, the front
sight and front sight base are installed on the for e end of the barrel.
slide provided with lateral gui des. Th e fore part forms the bushing for the barrel and
the recoil spring. The slide holds the front and rear sights which are both adjus-
tabl e for windage. Th e target pistols are equi pped with a special micrometer rear
sight, which can be adjusted laterally as well as vertical ly. On the target model
(P 210-5) with long barrel, the front sight is installed on the fore end of the barrel.
The extractor, firing pin and firing pin spring are fitted behind the ejection port. The
slide holds furthermore the locking grooves for the barrel.
-
Dismantled SIG pistol P 210
b) the fixed part is made up of the following components:
frame fitted with guides for the slide, with bushings for the slide stop, the magazine
and the action. Th e frame also holds the trigger, the trigger rod, the thumb safety
and the magazine safety. Th e grip plates are fast ened to the frame. The target
models have a grooved front grip strap, so that the pistol lies better in the hand.
slide stop joins th e fix ed to the mobile part.
action casing holding the complete action (hammer, sear, hammer spring, double-
pull l ever, a. s. o.). Th e ejector is formed by the action casing. In the target model, the
action casing is fixed in the frame by a screw.
recoil spring with recoil spring rod and loop. The spring is pre-stressed on the rod.
The complete recoil spring can easily be removed.
c) magazine for 8 cartr idges.
P5
4. Operation
Wh en th e pistol is loaded, the ribs on the barrel lock into th e corresponding grooves of
th e slide, thus uniting the barrel and the slid e. Wh en a cartridge is fired, the recoil drives
the slide rearwards. Until 3 mm {' /s") recoil way, th e barrel does not get out of its firing
axis, while the bullet leaves the barrel after a 2 mm ('/, 2") recoil. After 3 mm recoi l, the
barrel swings downwards, driven by the slide stop and the cam. The locking between
barrel and slide is suppressed and the barrel is stopped by the frame. The slide continu es
its rearward motion. The recoil energy of the slide i s used to ext ract and eject th e empty
case, to cock the hammer and compress the recoil spri ng. The recoil way of the slide is
limit ed by the f rame. After th e recoil has been compl eted, th e sl ide is driven forward
by th e recoil spring. It pushes a new cartridge into the chamber. At the end of the forward
motion, barrel and slide are locked again.
5. Safeties
The following safety devices provide great est security:
a) Thumb safety. This l ever locks the trigger rod and th e trigger. The hammer cannot
be disengaged.
b) Magazine safety. The magazine safety lowers th e tr igger rod when the magazine is
removed. Trigger rod and sear are separated, the hammer cannot be disengaged.
c) Safety when the slide is not fully closed. If the slide is not full y closed, it lowers
the trigger rod, thus preventing it from engagi ng with the sear. The hammer cannot
be disengaged.
d) Safety notch. A second notch retains the hammer if it is l et loose by inadvertance
before it engages wit h th e sear by its principal notch.
p 6
Parts having to be changed t o fire either
9 or 7.65 mm Parabellum cartridges
Conversion unit .22 long rifle
6. Changing the calibre
Th e pistol can be equipped with a barrel for either 9 mm or 7,65 mm cal ibre. Onl y the
barrel and recoil spring have to be changed to fire one or the other cal i bre. The magazine
remains the same in both cases.
The weapo n can furth ermore be used with a conversion unit .22 long rifle consisting of a
lighter slide, a barrel .22 with co rresponding recoil spring and a magazine. With the help
of this conversion unit, the .22 long rifle ammunition can be fired automatical ly with
excell ent accuracy. The function of the pistol remains the same as with the normal
ammunition, the barrel however i s unlocked, because of the reduced recoil. T his con-
version unit is most interesting for shooting training since the .22 ammunition is l ess
expensive than the regular pistol ammuniti on.
These conversion units can only be suppli ed with standard 120 mm (4'/.'') barrel and
with ordinary rear si ght.
P7
Micrometer rear sight
7. Sighting devices of the Target models
a) Micrometer rear-sight
click-adjustable for windage and elevation
Width of the square rear-sight notch
Depth of the sighting notch .
3 mm (
1
/s")
1,5 mm (' jn")
Possibilities of adjustment in pistols with standard (4
3
//') barrel, at 50 m
total vert i cal (elevation) adjustment
elevation adjustment per click ..
total lateral (windage) adjustment
windage adjustment per click
720 mm (2' 4' //')
48 mm (1 '/s'')
492 mm (1 ' 7
3
/s")
16,4 mm ('/3)
Possibilities of adjustment in pistols with long (6") barrel, at 50 m
total vertical (elevation) adjustment
elevation adjustment per click ..
total lateral (windage) adjustment
windage adjustment per click ..
b) Special front sight
laterally adjustable, vertically interchangeable
Width of sight .
Height of sight
PS
637,5 mm (2' 1' /s'')
42,5 mm (1 '/3)
435 mm (1 ' 5'/s'' )
14,5 mm ('/s'' )
3 mm (' Is)
7 mm (' //' )
SIG pistol P 210-2 (cut-away model}
8. Particularities
The particularities of the pistol can be summarized as follows :
a) Accuracy. The cam prevents any motion of the barrel out of the firing axis as long as
the bullet has not l eft the barrel.
The weapon is fitted with a fine double pull trigger which can easily be adjusted.
The center of gravity is located very favorably around the trigger. Therefore the
pistol "climbs " less and aiming is facilitated, especially when firing rapidly.
Th ese particularities assure a fine accuracy.
b) Function. The mobile parts inside the receiver and the slide are protected against
dust and dirt by the closed construction.
The massive slide acts as working mass.
Owing to these two characteristics, the pistol is very reliable.
c) Safety. Th e pistol can be dismantled, assembl ed, loaded and unloaded with the
safety lever on " S " (safe).
pg
Long barrel target model with recoil spring and lock for front-sight support
9. Accessories
Front sight pusher
(various models for standard model, t arget model wi t h long barrel and for
conversion unit)
Magazine l oader
Lock for front sight support (for target model wit h l ong barrel)
Cleaning set
-
Magazi ne loader Cleaning set (dismountable)
p 10
3
5 ~
10. Stripping of the SIG pistol P 210
Ext ract t he magazi ne
3 Remove mobil e part
5 Remove the recoil sprin g
2 Remove sli de stop
4 Remove the act i on
6 Remove th e barrel
2
4
6
p 11

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