Voltage Drop Calculation
Voltage Drop Calculation
Voltage Drop Calculation
COPPER CONDUCTORS
Line-to-Line Voltage Drop for 3 Phase,
"F" VALUES
NON-MAGNETIC CONDUIT
MAGNETIC CONDUIT
WIRE
AWG
KCMIL
70
80
90
100
DC
70
80
90
100
14
12
10
8
.380
.240
.150
.097
.430
.270
.170
.110
.480
.300
.190
.120
.530
.330
.210
.130
.594
.374
.236
.148
.380
.240
.150
.099
.430
.270
.170
.110
.480
.300
.190
.120
.530
.330
.210
.130
6
4
2
1
.064
.043
.028
.024
.072
.047
.031
.025
.079
.051
.033
.027
.084
.053
.033
.026
.093
.059
.037
.029
.066
.044
.030
.025
.073
.048
.032
.026
.080
.052
.034
.028
.084
.053
.034
.026
1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0
.020
.016
.014
.011
.021
.017
.014
.011
.022
.018
.015
.011
.021
.016
.013
.010
.023
.018
.015
.012
.021
.018
.015
.013
.023
.019
.016
.014
.023
.019
.016
.013
.021
.017
.014
.011
250
300
350
400
.011
.0097
.0088
.0083
.011
.0097
.0088
.0081
.011
.0095
.0085
.0076
.0088
.0073
.0062
.0055
.0098
.0082
.0070
.0061
.012
.011
.010
.0097
.012
.011
.010
.0095
.012
.011
.0095
.0088
.0092
.0078
.0068
.0060
500
600
700
750
1000
.0074
.0069
.0066
.0064
.0057
.0073
.0066
.0062
.0059
.0054
.0068
.0059
.0055
.0054
.0047
.0045
.0038
.0033
.0029
.0023
.0049
.0041
.0035
.0033
.0025
.0088
.0083
.0080
.0078
.0071
.0085
.0080
.0074
.0073
.0066
.0078
.0071
.0066
.0064
.0057
.0050
.0042
.0037
.0035
.0028
NOTES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
"F" Values are reasonably accurate up to a conductor temperature of 75C and for multi-conductor cables.
Refer to NEC for voltage drop requirements.
For 90C, 3 phase, line-to-Iine voltage drop, multiply "F" value by 1.102.
For single phase line-to-line voltage drop, multiply "F" value by 1.155.
For single or 3 phase line-to-neutral voltage drop, multiply "F" value by 0.577.
Applicable Formulas:
1.
Voltage Drop
2. Run Distance =
3. "F" Factor =