This document is a limited objection filed by the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors to the Debtors' application to retain Rothschild Inc. as their financial advisor and investment banker. While the Committee does not question Rothschild's qualifications, it objects to certain aspects of Rothschild's proposed fee structure being approved under Section 328 of the Bankruptcy Code at this time. The Committee believes the fee structure should be subject to review under Section 330. However, the Committee does not object to approval of Rothschild's monthly fee of $150,000.
This document is a limited objection filed by the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors to the Debtors' application to retain Rothschild Inc. as their financial advisor and investment banker. While the Committee does not question Rothschild's qualifications, it objects to certain aspects of Rothschild's proposed fee structure being approved under Section 328 of the Bankruptcy Code at this time. The Committee believes the fee structure should be subject to review under Section 330. However, the Committee does not object to approval of Rothschild's monthly fee of $150,000.
This document is a limited objection filed by the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors to the Debtors' application to retain Rothschild Inc. as their financial advisor and investment banker. While the Committee does not question Rothschild's qualifications, it objects to certain aspects of Rothschild's proposed fee structure being approved under Section 328 of the Bankruptcy Code at this time. The Committee believes the fee structure should be subject to review under Section 330. However, the Committee does not object to approval of Rothschild's monthly fee of $150,000.
This document is a limited objection filed by the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors to the Debtors' application to retain Rothschild Inc. as their financial advisor and investment banker. While the Committee does not question Rothschild's qualifications, it objects to certain aspects of Rothschild's proposed fee structure being approved under Section 328 of the Bankruptcy Code at this time. The Committee believes the fee structure should be subject to review under Section 330. However, the Committee does not object to approval of Rothschild's monthly fee of $150,000.
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In re:
IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
DISTRICT OF DELAWARE Chapter 11 ALLIED SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC., et al. 'I Case No. 12-11564 (CSS) Debtor. (Jointly Administered) Hearing Date: August 28, 2012 at II :00 a.m. Objection Deadline: July 20,2012 (Extended for the Committee) Re: Docket No. 173 RE.DACTEn LIMITED OBJECTION OF THE OFFICIAL COMMITTEE OF UNSECURED CREDITORS TO DEBTORS' APPLICATION PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. 327 AND 328, FED. R. BANKR. P. 2014 AND 2016 AND DEL. BANKR. L.R. 2014-1 AND 2016-1 FOR AN ORDER AUTHORIZING THE RETENTION AND EMPLOYMENT OF ROTHSCHILD INC. AS FINANCIAL ADVISOR AND INVESTMENT BANKER FOR THE DEBTORS NUNC PRO TUNC TO THE PETITION DATE The Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors (the "Committee") appointed in the above-captioned chapter 11 cases of Allied Systems Holdings, Inc. ("Allied"), Allied Systems, Ltd. (L.P.) ("Systems") and their U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries (collectively, the "Debtors"), by and through its proposed undersigned counsel, hereby submits this limited objection (the "Limited Objection") to the Debtors' Application Pursuant to II US. C. 327 and 328, Fed. R. Bankr. P. 20I4 and 20I6 and Del. Bankr. L.R. 20I4-I and 20I6-I for an Order Authorizing the Retention and Employment of Rothschild Inc. as Financial Advisor and Investment Banker for the Debtors Nunc Pro Tunc to the Petition Date [Docket No. 173] (the The Debtors in these cases, along with the federal tax identification number (or Canadian business number where applicable) for each of the Debtors, are: Allied Systems Holdings, Inc. (58-0360550); Allied Automotive Group, Inc. (58-2201081); Allied Freight Broker LLC (59-2876864); Allied Systems (Canada) Company (90- 0 169283); Allied Systems, Ltd. (L.P.) (58-17 I 0028); Axis Areta, LLC (45-5215545); Axis Canada Company (87568828); Axis Group, Inc. (58-2204628); Commercial Carriers, Inc. (38-0436930); CT Services, Inc. (38- 2918187); C01din Transport LLC (38-1985795); F.J. Boutell Driveaway LLC (38-03651 00); GACS Incorporated (58-1944786); Logistic Systems, LLC (45-4241751); Logistic Technology, LLC (45-4242057); QAT, Inc. (59-2876863); RMX LLC (31-096 I 359); Transport Support LLC (38-2349563); and Terminal Services LLC (91-0847582). The location ofthe Debtors' corporate headquarters and the Debtors' address for service of process is 2302 Parklake Drive, Bldg. 15, Ste. 600, Atlanta, Georgia 30345. "Rothschild Application"). 2 In support thereof, the Committee respectfully represents as follows: 3 BACKGROUND 1. On May 17, 2012 (the "Petition Date"), involuntary petitions were filed by Black Diamond CLO 2 0 0 5 ~ 1 Ltd., BDCM Opportunity Fund II, LP and Spectrum Investment Partners, L.P. (collectively, the "Petitioning Creditors"), prepetition lenders (the "First Lien Lenders") to the Debtors pursuant to the credit facility (the "First Lien Facility") under the Amended and Restated First Lien Secured Super-Priority Debtor in Possession and Exit Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2007, amended and restated as of May 15, 2007 (the "First Lien Credit Agreement"), against Allied and its subsidiary Systems under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the "Bankruptcy Code") in this Bankruptcy Court (the "Court"). See Statement of Petitioning Creditors in Support of the Involuntary Chapter 1 I Petitions Filed Against Allied Systems Holdings, Inc. and Allied Systems, Ltd. (L.P.) [Docket No. 9] ("Petitioning Creditors Statement"). 2. On June 10, 2012 (the "Consent Date"), the remaining Debtors filed voluntary petitions in this Court, and, in connection therewith, Allied and Systems consented to the involuntary petitions filed against them. The chapter 11 cases commenced thereby are, collectively, the "Chapter 11 Cases." 3. The Debtors have continued in possession of their property and have continued to operate and manage their businesses as debtors in possession pursuant to sections 1107(a) and 1108 of the Bankruptcy Code. On June 11, the Court entered an order jointly administering the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to Rule 1015(b) of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure (the "Bankruptcy Rules") for procedural purposes only. On July 13, the Court entered Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Rothschild Application. Counsel to the Committee, counsel to the Debtors and counsel to Rothschild have been in communication regarding the Rothschild Application in order to attempt to resolve the concerns raised by the Committee. While no agreement had been reached prior to the objection deadline, the Committee will continue to work towards a consensual resolution of these issues, if possible. 2 the final order (as amended) [Docket No. 230] (the "Final DIP Order") sought in the Motion Pursuant To 11 US.C. 105, 361, 362, 363(c), 364(c)(1), 364(c)(2), 364(c)(3), 364(d)(l), 364(e), 503(b) And 507(a), Fed. R. Bankr. P. 2002, 4001 And 9014 And Del. Bankr. L.R. 4001-2: (!) Authorizing Debtors To (A) Obtain Postpetition Secured DIP Financing And (B) Use Cash Collateral; (II) Granting Superpriority Liens And Providing For Superpriority Administrative Expense Status; (Ill) Granting Adequate Protection To ?repetition Secured Lenders; (IV) Modifying Automatic Stay; And (V) Scheduling A Final Hearing Pursuant To Bankruptcy Rules 4001 (b) And (c) [Docket No. 79] (the "DIP Motion"), overruling the Committee's objection to the DIP Motion [Docket No. 193] (the "DIP Objection"), and approving the postpetition debtor in possession financing provided largely by Yucaipa American Alliance Fund II, LLC and its affiliates (collectively, "Yucaipa"). As described in the DIP Objection, Yucaipa also owns approximately 70% of the Debtors equity interests and it is also the purported Requisite Lender under the Debtors' First Lien Credit Agreement and Second Lien Credit Agreement (as defined in the DIP Motion). 4. On June 28, 2012, the Debtors filed the Rothschild Application, where the Debtors propose to pay Rothschild pursuant to the following Fee and Expense Structure set forth in section 4 of the Engagement Letter (see also Rothschild 11): Monthly Fee Completion Fee $150,000 per month One of the following: (i) $1,750,000 payable in cash immediately upon the earlier of the closing or consummation of the sale, transfer or other disposition to [REDACTED] of at least a majority of the Company's equity interests or assets pursuant to 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise pursuant to a Plan (the "Pre-Negotiated Sale Fee"); (ii) $2,000,000 payable in cash immediately upon the earlier of (a) consummation of a Plan that is confirmed at an uncontested confirmation hearing and (b) the closing of a sale, transfer or other disposition 3 New Capital Fee Credit Expenses of at least a maJonty of the Company's equity interests or assets to any of the Company's first lien lenders pursuant 363 of the Bankruptcy Code so long as any such transaction under 363 of the Bankruptcy Code is affirmatively supported by more than 50% in ptincipal amount of claims held by the Company's first lien lenders (the "Credit Bid Fee"); or (iii) if the Completion Fee is not earned pursuant to either clause (i) or (ii) above, $2,500,000, payable in cash immediately upon the earlier of the closing or consummation, as applicable, of a Plan or other Transaction not described in either clause (i) or (ii) above. A fee equal to (i) 1.0% of the face amount of any senior secured debt raised (excluding DIP financing); (ii) 2.0% of the face amount of any junior secured debt raised (excluding DIP financing); (iii) 3.0% of the face amount of any senior or subordinated unsecured debt raised; and (iv) 4.0% of any equity capital, or capital convertible into equity 50% of Monthly Fees paid in excess of $450,000 will be credited against the Completion Fee Rothschild's reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the performance of its engagement hereunder and the enforcement of the Engagement Letter Limited Objection 5. The Committee does not question that Rothschild is well qualified to provide financial advisory and investment banking services to the Debtors, and accordingly, the Committee has no objection to the Debtors' retention of Rothschild as its financial advisor and investment banker. Indeed, Rothschild is a leading financial advisory and investment banking services with unquestionable expertise. The Debtors, however, have not demonstrated, at this time, that Rothschild's Fee and Expense Structure is entirely reasonable such that it should be approved, as proposed, under Section 328 of the Bankruptcy Code. Accordingly, to the extent the Court approves Rothschild's retention, the Committee believes that the Fee and Expense Structure should be subject to review by the Committee and the United States Trustee for the District of Delaware (the "Trustee") under section 330 of the Bankruptcy Code. To be clear, 4 however, the Committee has no objection to the approval of the Monthly Fee of $150,000 and believes such fee is entirely appropriate in light of the work Rothschild has and will continue to be performing for the Debtors. Similarly, except as outlined below, the Committee does not have any objection to the New Capital Fee and believes such fee (except as it pertains to capital raised by Yucaipa) is appropriate and properly incentivizes Rothschild. I. Rothschild's Fee and Expense Structure, As Proposed, Should Not Be Approved under Section 328(a) 6. The Debtors seek approval of Rothschild's retention pursuant to section 328(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. Section 328(a) provides that The trustee or committee appointed under section 11 02 of this title, with the court's approval, may employ or authorize the employment of a professional person under section 327 or 1103 of this title, as the case may be, on any reasonable terms and conditions of employment, including retainer, on an hourly basis, on a fixed percentage fee basis, or on a contingency fee basis. 11 U.S.C. 328(a). 7. A determination of reasonableness under section 328 of the Bankruptcy Code is made at the time of retention based upon the information available at that time. Pursuant to section 328, a court is asked to approve the reasonableness of a transaction fee arrangement based upon the professional accomplishing a certain goal. If this Court finds that the Rothschild Application satisfies the reasonableness test under section 328(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, Rothschild's fees "may only be reduced if the fee agreement's 'terms and conditions prove to have been improvident in light of developments not capable of being anticipated at the time of the fixing of such terms and conditions.'" Rizer, Danzig, Scherer, Hyland & Perretti LLP v. Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors (In re Smart World Techs., LLC), 383 B.R. 869, 876 (S.D.N.Y. 2008) (citing 11 U.S.C. 328(a)); ~ a l s o In re XO Commc'ns, Inc., 323 B.R. 330, 339 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 2005); Circle K. Corp. v. Houlihan, Lokey, Howard & Zukin, Inc. (In re Circle K Corp.), 279 F.3d 669, 671 (9th Cir. 2002). This is a high bar, and courts have noted that 5 "unanticipated events are not grounds for revisiting a pre-approved fee award. The events must be 'not capable of being anticipated."' In re Smart World Techs., LLC, 383 B.R. at 877. 8. Accordingly, given the difficulty of proving the improvidence requirement, and the rarity with which courts modify fee awards approved under section 328, it is important for the Court to exercise heightened scrutiny in approving the terms of a professional's retention under section 328 so that the statutory protections do not tie the hands of the Committee, the Trustee and the Court at a later date. Indeed, a recent decision summarized, from "the growing body of case law construing 328(a)," the two key principles in analyzing section 328(a): The first is that a bankruptcy court has an obligation to determine the reasonableness of terms and conditions before authorizing the employment of professionals ... and may eliminate, modify, or impose additional terms and conditions to satisfy the requirement of reasonableness. The second is that ... the [party] seeking the employment ... must establish that the terms and conditions of employment are reasonable, and evidence, not conclusory statements, is required to satisfy that burden. In re Transnat'l Commc'ns Int'l Inc., 2011 WL 6779303, at *4 (Bankr. D. Mass. Dec. 27, 2011). Thus, the Debtors bear the burden of clarifying the terms of engagement in sufficient detail to justify exempting its financial advisor's actual performance thereafter from any further reasonableness review. In re Energy Partners, Ltd., 409 B.R. 211, 224 (Bankr. S.D. Tex. 2009). Meeting this standard requires the Debtors to create a "strong record" showing that its proposed arrangements are, in fact, reasonable. Id. at 225. 9. At the most basic level, the Committee notes that nothing in the Engagement Letter ties Rothschild's entitlement to the Completion Fee to any benchmark of performance or any quantum of effort in connection with the consideration received by the Debtors from the sale, transfer or other disposition of a majority of the Debtors' equity interests or assets. The Committee also believes that there are several potential results that are not improvident at this time which, if they were to occur, could make the Completion Fee 6 10. In addition, Rothschild is entitled to a Credit Bid Fee for a sale to the Debtors' First Lien Lenders - effectively a credit bid scenario which requires the consent of Yucaipa, as the majority holder of first lien debt under the First Lien Facility- that exceeds the Pre-Negotiated Sale Fee. The Committee is befuddled as to how the Debtors, in a prudent exercise of their business judgment, could agree to a fee that effectively incentivizes Rothschild to drive an "in the family" restructuring as opposed to a third-party sale. This is especially troubling given that Yucaipa - which holds approximately 70% of the equity, is the DIP Lender and significant holder of the Debtors' first and second lien debt- must approve the transaction. Further, the Committee takes issue with Rothschild receiving a New Capital Fee for raising new debt or equity where such capital is provided by Yucaipa. If this case results in the First Lien Lenders credit bidding for the Debtors, Yucaipa will effectively again own in excess of 50% of the company - the estate should not be obligated to pay a fee to Rothschild in furtherance of Yucaipa's defensive investment strategy. REDACTED it is not clear that Rothschild would have provided sufficient value worthy of the robust Completion Fee fees sought in the retention application. If, however, Rothschild does run a successful sale orocess that brin_gs value to the estates REDACTED , the Committee is fully supportive of Rothschild receiving compensation for such 7 efforts, and, in fact, the Committee believes that in such a scenario Rothschild should be sufficiently compensated for their efforts. 12. In sum, the Committee does not believe that the proposed fee structure is in the proper business judgment of the Debtors because it does not tie Rothschild's compensation to the value of the services provided by Rothschild. Thus, the compensation that Rothschild receives under the Completion Fee and certain aspects of the New Capital Fee should be limited and commensurate with the services performed. See In re Federal Mogul Global Inc., 348 F.3d 390, 399-400 (3d Cir. 2003) (holding that a court may limit the terms and conditions of employment in a manner that is "reasonable" for the services provided by a professional). For all the foregoing reasons, the Committee cannot conclude that the Completion Fee is in the best interests of the Debtors, their estates and their creditors, and cannot support approval of the Completion Fee and certain aspects of the New Capital Fee under section 328(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. II. Rothschild's Completion Fee Should Be Subject to Review under Section 330 13. For all the reasons provided herein, it is clear that the proposed Completion Fee is not entitled to the heightened standard of review provided by section 328(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. It is unknown what benefit Rothschild will provide to the estates in connection with any sale, transfer or other disposition, and thus approval of the Completion Fee now could be highly prejudicial to the creditors of the estates who face the real prospect of no meaningful recovery. Instead, the Committee requests that the Completion Fee be subject to review under section 330 of the Bankruptcy Code and thus subject to the rights of the Committee or the Trustee to object to such Completion Fee as unreasonable. Indeed, courts in this District approving the retention of financial advisors and investment bankers have provided for such review. See,&, In re Lang Holdings. Inc., Case No. 09-12543 (KJC) (Bankr. D. Del. Aug. 21, 2009) [Docket No. 144]; In re Advanced Mktg. Servs., Inc., Case No. 06-11480 (CSS) (Bankr. D. Del. Feb. 21, 2007) [Docket No. 386]; In rePliant Corp., Case No. 06-10001 (MFW) (Bankr. D. Del. Mar. 13, 2006) [Docket No. 343]. 8 RESERVATION OF RIGHTS 14. The Committee reserves its right to amend, modify or supplement this Limited Objection and to seek discovery in connection with the Rothschild Application. CONCLUSION WHEREFORE, the Committee respectfully requests that the Court grant the relief sought herein, including by subjecting the reasonableness ofthe Completion Fee to review under section 330 of the Bankruptcy Code, and grant such other further relief as is just and proper. Dated: Wilmington, Delaware July 20, 2012 SULLIVAN HAZEL TINE ALLINSON LLC J ! L ~ William D. Sullivan (No. 282 William A. Hazeltine (No.3 901 N. Market St., Suite 130 Wilmington, DE 19801 Telephone: (302) 428-8191 Facsimile: (302) 428-8195 -and- SIDLEY AUSTIN LLP Michael G. Burke Brian J. Lohan Dennis Kao 787 Seventh A venue New York, NY 10019 Telephone: (212) 839-5300 Facsimile: (212) 839-5599 Matthew A. Clemente One South Dearborn Street Chicago, IL 60603 Telephone: (312) 853-7000 Facsimile: (312) 853-7036 Proposed Counsel for the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors 9
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, William D. Sullivan, do hereby certify I am not less than 18 years of age and that on this 20 th day of July 2011, I caused copies of the within Limited Objection to Debtors Application Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. 327 and 328, Fed. R. Bankr. P. 2014 and 2016 and Del. Bankr. L.R. 2014-1 and 2016-1 for an Order Authorizing the Retention and Employment of Rothschild Inc. as Financial Advisor and Investment Banker for the Debtors Nunc Pro Tunc to the Petition Date to be served upon the parties listed below in the manner indicated. HAND DELIVERY Mark D. Collins, Esq. Christopher M. Samis, Esq. Andrew C. Irgens, Esq. Marisa A. Terranova, Esq. Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. One Rodney Square 920 North King Street Wilmington, DE 19801 FIRST CLASS MAIL & FACSMILE Jeffrey W. Kelley, Esq. Ezra H. Cohen, Esq. Carolyn P. Richter, Esq. Matthew R. Brooks, Esq. Benjamin R. Carlsen, Esq. Troutman Sanders LLP Bank of America Plaza 600 Peachtree Street, Suite 5200 Atlanta, GA 30308-2216 (404) 885-3900
July 20, 2012 /s/ William D. Sullivan Date William D. Sullivan
Capitalized Terms Used But Not Defined Herein Shall Have The Respective Meanings Ascribed To Them in The Motion. The Last Four Digits of The Debtor's Federal Tax Identification Number Are 3507
Joint Liquidating Second Amended Plan of Fastship, Inc. and Its Subsidiaries Pursuant To Chapter 11 of The United States Bankruptcy Code (The "Plan") Filed On June 27, 2012, Pursuant