Programming AMCAT 1. main( ) { int x = 10, y = 20;/. x =!x; y =!x&&!y; printf("x =%d y =%d", x, y); } a) x = 10 b) x = 0 c) x = 20 d) None y = 20 y = 0 y = 10 2.

main( ) { int x = 5; x++; printf("x =%d\n", x); ++x; printf("x = %d\n", x); } a) x = 5 b) x = 6 c) x = 7 d) None x = 7 x = 7 x = 5 3. main( ) { int x = 10, y =x, z =x; y = x; z = -x; t = - x; printf("y =%d z=%d t=%d", y, z, t); } a) y = -10 b) y = 0 c) y = 0 d) None z = 0 z = -10 z = -10 t = -10 t = -10 t = -10 4. main( ) { int i; for(i = - 1; i < = 10 ; i + +) { if ( i < 5 ) continue ; else break; printf("Gets printed only once!!"); }} a) No output b) Gets printed only once c)Error d) None 5. main( ) { int i =135, a =135, k; k =function(!++i, !a++); printf("i =%d a=%d k=%d", i, a, k); } function(j, b) int j, b; { int c; c = j + b; return( c ); }

a) i = 136 b) i = 136 c) i = 135 d)None a = 135 a = 136 a = 136 k = 0 k = 0 k = 0 6. main( ) { int k = 35, z; z = func(k); printf("z =%d", z); } func(m) int m; { + +m; return(m = func1 (++m)); } func1(m) int m; { m ++; return(m); } a) z = 38 b) z = 36 c) z = 37 d) None 7. main( ) { if(printf("C for yourself how it works\n")) main( ); } a)error b) C for yourself it works c) C for yourself how it works d) None C for yourself how it works C for yourself how it works C for yourself how it works .. . .. . . 8. main( ) { int i = 1; if(!i ) printf("Recursive calls are real pain!"); else { i = 0; printf("Recursive calls are challenging\n"); main( ); } } a)Recursive calls are challenging b) Recursive calls are challenging c) Error d) None Recursive calls are challenging Recursive calls are challenging . .. .. . 9. int i = 0; main( ) { printf("in main i =%d\n", i); i ++; val( ); printf("in main i =%d\n", i);

} val( ) { int i = 100; printf("in val i = %d\n", i); i ++; } a) 101 1 b) Error message c)1 100 d) None 10. #define NO #define YES main( ) { int i = 5, j; if( i > 5) j = YES; else j = NO; printf("%d", j); } a) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes b) Error Message c) None d ) No No No 11. #define AND && #define OR || #define LE <= #define GE >= main( ) { char ch = D ; if((ch GE 65 AND ch LE 90) OR (ch GE 97 AND ch LE 122)) printf("Alphabet"); else printf("Not an alphabet"); } a) No Alphabet b) Alphabet c) error d)None 12. main( ) { int n[25]; n[0] = 100; n[24] = 200; printf("%d %d", *n, *(n + 24) + *(n + 0)); } a) 200 100 b) 100 300 c) 100 200 d) None 13. main( ) { int arr[ ] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4}; int i, *ptr; for(ptr = arr + 4; ptr = arr; ptr--) printf("%d", *ptr); } a) 0 1 2 3 4 b) 4 3 2 1 0 c) 1 2 3 4 0 d)None 14. main( ) { static char s[ ] = "Rendezvours!";

printf("%d", *(s + strlen(s))); } a) 0 b) 1 c) e d) None 15. main( ) { static char str[ ] = { 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48}; char *s; int i; s = str; for(i = 0; i <=9; i++) { if(*s) printf("%c", *s); s++; } } a)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 b) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 c) 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 d) None 16. main( ) { struct employee { char name[25]; int age; float bs; }; struct employee e; e.name = "Hacker"; e.age = 25; printf("%s%d", e.name, e.age); } a) Hacker, 25 b) Error message c) 25 Hacker d) None 17. main( ) { struct s1 { char*str; int i; struct s1*ptr; }; static struct s1 a[ ] ={ {"Nagpur", 1, a + 1}, {"Raipur", 2, a + 2}, {"Kanpur", 3, a} }; struct s1*p = a; int j; for (j = 0; j <=2; j++) { printf("%d", --a[j].i); printf("%s\n", ++a[j].str); } }

a) 1 aipur b) 0 agpur c) 0 aipur d) None 0 agpur 1 aipur 1 agpur 2 anpur 2 anpur 2 anpur 18. #define NULL 0 main( ) { struct node { struct node *previous; int data; struct node *next; } ; struct node *p, *q; p = malloc(sizeof(struct node)); q = malloc(sizeof (struct node)); p->data = 75; q->data = 90; p->previous = NULL; p->next = q; q->previous = p; q->next = NULL; while(p!=NULL) { printf("%d\n", p->data); p =p->next; } } a) 90 b) 75 c) 90 d) None 75 90 90 19. main( ) { struct a { int i; int j; }; struct b { char x; char y[3]; }; union c { struct a aa; struct b bb; }; union c u; u.aa.i = 512; u.aa.j = 512; printf("%d%d", u.bb.x, u.bb.y[0]);

printf("%d%d", u.bb.y[1], u.bb.y[2]); } a)2020 b) 0022 c) 0202 d) None 20. main( ) { int a = 3, b = 2, c =1, d; d = a| b & c; printf("d = %d\n", d); d = a| b & ~ c; printf("d =%d\n", d); } a) d = 2 b) d = 3 c) d = 1 d) None d = 2 d = 3 d = 1 21. main( ) { static char a[]="Bombay"; char *b="Bombay"; printf("%d %d",sizeof(a),sizeof(b)); } a. 1 6 b. 1 1 c. 6 6 d. None 22. main( ) { int i=3; i=i++; printf("%d",i)); } a. 3 b. 4 c. undefined d. Error 23. What error would the following function give on compilation. f (int a,int b) { int a; a=20; return a; } a. Missing parantheses in return statement. b. The function should be defined as int f(int a,int b) c. Redeclaration of a. d. None of the above. 24. main( ) { int b; b=f(20); printf("%d",b); } int f(int a) { a>20?return (10):return (20); } a. 20 b. 10 c. No output d. Error

25. #define sqr(x) (x*x) main( ) { int a,b=3; a=sqr(b+2); printf("%d",a); } a. 25 b. 11 c. Error d. Garbage value 26 #define str(x) #x #define Xstr(x) str(x) #define oper multiply main( ) { char *opername=Xstr(oper); printf("%s",opername); } a. oper b. multiply c. Error d. None 27. main( ) { printf("%c",7["sundaram"]); } a. S b. m c. \0 d. Error 28. main( ) { int a[ ]={10,20,30,40,50}; char *p; p=(char *)a; printf("%d",*((int *)p+4)); } a. 50 b. 10 c. Error d. None 29. main( ) { printf("%c","abcdefgh"[4]); } a. a b. e c. Error d. None 30. main( ) { printf("%d %d %d",sizeof( 3 ),sizeof("3"),sizeof(3)); } a. 1 1 1 b. 2 2 2 c. 1 2 2 d. 1 1 1 Note: Assume size of int is 2 bytes. 31. main( ) { struct emp{ char n[20]; int age;} struct emp e1={"david",23}; struct emp e2=e1; if(e1= = e2) printf("structures are equal"); } a. structures are equal b. No output c. Error d. None

32. main( ) { char a[ ]; a[0] = A ; printf("%c", a[0]); } a) Compilation Error b) No output c) A d) None 33. main( ) { char **p ="Hello"; printf("%s", **p); } a) Hello b) **p c) Error d) None 34. main( ) { int count, end=20; for (count=1; count<=end; count++) { if(count %2) continue; else if(count %4) continue; else if(count %6) continue; else if(count %8) continue; else if(count %10) continue; else if(count %12) continue; else printf("%d", count); } printf("%d", count); } The output is a)No display b) Error c) 20 21 d) 21 35. main( ) { int a=5; do { printf("%d\n", a); a = -1; } while (a>0); } a) 0 b) -1 c) Error d) 5 36. main( ) { int x = 5; printf("%d %d", x++, ++x); return 0; } a) Error b) 6, 6 c) 5, 7 d) 7, 6

37. main( ) { int z = 4; printf( "%d", printf(" %d %d ", z, z)); } a) 4 4 3 b) 4 4 5 c) 4 4 4 d) Error 38. int i = 0; main( ) { printf("i = %d", i); i++; val( ); printf("After i=%d", i); val( ); } val( ) { i =100; printf("val s i=%d\n", i); i++; } a) i =0 b) i=0 c) Error d) None of the above val s i=100 val s i =100 i =1 i=101 val s i =100 val s i =100 39. main( ) { printf( "%d printf( "%d return 0; } a) Error b) will be the

%c \n"); %c \n"); d c d c c) Compilation error d) Some garbage value output

40. main( ) { int i; scanf( "%d", &i); switch( i ){ case 1 : printf( "Do"); case 2 : printf( " Re "); case default : printf( " SACHIN "); } } The output will be a) DO Re SACHIN b) SACHIN c) Do Re d) Error 41. # define COND(a > = 65 & & a < = 90) main( ) { char a = R ; if (COND) printf(" UPPER CASE"); else

printf(" LOWER CASE"); } a) LOWER CASE b) UPPER CASE c) ERROR-COMPILE d) RUN-TIME ERROR 42. main( ) { int a[ ] = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50}; int j; for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) { printf(" \n %d", * a); a ++; } } a) 0..5 b) 0..4 c) Error d) None of the above 43. main( ) { int a[ ] = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50} char *p; p = (char *) a; printf( " %d", * ((int*) p+4)); } a) 50 b) 10 c) Error d) None 44. main( ) { int a[5] = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10); int i, b =5; for(i=0; i<5; i++) { f(a[i], &b); printf("\n %d %d", a[i], b); } } f(int x, int *y) { x = *(y) +=2; } a) 2 7 b) 4 9 c) 7 2 d) Error 4 9 6 11 9 4 6 11 8 13 11 6 8 13 10 15 13 8 10 15 12 17 15 10 45. main( ) { int a,b; b=7; printf("%d", a = =b); printf("%d", a=b); } (a) 6 7 (b) 7 6 ( c ) 1 7 ( d ) 0 7 46. main ( ) { int n=20, i = 0; while(n- - >0); i = i +n;

} The end value of i is (a)210 (b) 20 ( c) -1 (d) 200 47. main( ) { int i = 0; char ch = A do { printf("%c", ch); } while (i++ <5| | ++ch < = F ); } The output of above program is (a) ABCDEF (b) AAAAAA BCDEF ( c) A will be displayed infinitely (d)None of the a bove 48. Assume that a,b,c are integer variables. Values of a,b and c are 2,3 and 1 r espectively. Which of the following statement is correct regarding the assignment d=a < b < c - 1; (a) Above statement is syntactically not correct (b) Value zero will be stored in variable d (c) Value one will be stored in variable d (d) Value -1 will be stored in variable d 49. int count, sum; main( ) { for(count = 4; sum + = - - count); printf("%d", sum); } (a) (b) (c) (d) Programs goes into an infinite loop 356653 will be displayed 354453 will be displayed None of the above

50. main( ) { static int c =5; printf("%d", c--); if (c ) main( ); } 5 5 5 5 5 (b) 5 4 3 2 1 (c ) 5 4 3 2 1 0 (d) None of the above 1) what will be the result of executing following program main( ) { char *x="New"; char *y="Dictionary"; char *t; void swap (char * , char *); swap (x,y); printf("(%s, %s)",x,y); char *t; t=x; x=y;

y=t; printf("-(%s, %s)",x,y); } void swap (char *x,char *y) { char *t; y=x; x=y; y=t; } a).(New,Dictionary)-(New,Dictionary) b).(Dictionary,New)-(New,Dictionary) c).(New,Dictionary)-(Dictionary,New) d).(Dictionary,New)-(Dictionary,New) 2) What will be result of the following program main() { void f(int,int); int i=10; f(i,i++); } void f(int i,int j) { if(i>50) return; i+=j; f(i,j); printf("%d,",i); } a).85,53,32,21 b)10,11,21,32,53 c)21,32,53,85 d)none of the above 3)What is the size of 'q'in the following program? union{ int x; char y; struct { char x; char y; int xy;}p; }q; a)11 b)6 c)4 d)5 4)Result of the following program is main() { int i=0; for(i=0;i<20;i++) { switch(i) case 0:i+=5;

case 1:i+=2; case 5:i+=5; default i+=4; break;} printf("%d,",i); } } a)0,5,9,13,17 b)5,9,13,17 c)12,17,22 d)16,21 5)What is the result main() { char c=-64; int i=-32 unsigned int u =-16; if(c>i){ printf("pass1,"); if(c<u) printf("pass2"); else printf("Fail2");} else printf("Fail1); if(i<u) printf("pass2"); else printf("Fail2") } a)Pass1,Pass2 b)Pass1,Fail2 c)Fail1,Pass2 d)Fail1,Fail2 e)none 6) main( ) { struct employee { char name[25]; int age; float bs; } struct employee e; e.name = " Hacker"; e.age = 25; printf("%s%d", e.name, e.age); } a) Hacker, 25 b) Hacker 25 c) Error d) None of the above 7) *p++ a)increments p, b)increments value pointed by p c) increments both d none of the above w 8) What's wrong with the code "char c; while((c = getchar()) != EOF) ..."?

a) b) c) d)

EOF cannot be used in while loop EOF cannot be used with getchar C should be an integer None of the above

9) What is the O/P of the program given below main( ) { static char a[]="Bombay"; char *b="Bombay"; printf("%d %d",sizeof(a),sizeof(b)); } a. 1 6 b. 1 1 c. 6 6 d. None 10 What is the O/P of the program given below main( ) { int I=3; I=I+ +; printf( %d",I)); } a. 3 b. 4 c. undefined d. Error 11What error would the following function give on compilation. f (int a,int b) { int a; a=20; return a; } a. Missing parantheses in return statement. b. The function should be defined as int f(int a,int b) c. Redeclaration of a. d. None of the above. 2 )#define str(x) #x #define Xstr(x) str(x) #define oper multiply main( ) { char *opername=Xstr(oper); printf("%s",opername); } a. oper b. multiply c. Error d. None 13)main( ) { printf("%c",7["sundaram"]); } a. S b. m c. \0 d. Error 14)main( ) { int a[ ]={10,20,30,40,50}; char *p; p=(char *)a; printf("%d",*((int *)p+4)); }

a. 50 b. 10 c. Error d. None 15)When a array int arr[MAXROW][MAXCOL] is passed to a function fun( ) then the function fun( ) will be defined as a. fun(int a[ ][MAXCOL]) b. fun(int a[ ][MAXROW]) c. fun(int (*ptr)[MAXCOL])) d. fun(int a[ ]) 16)main( ) { printf("%c","abcdefgh"[4]); } a. a b. e c. Error d. None 17)main( ) { printf("%d %d %d",sizeof( 3 ),sizeof("3"),sizeof(3)); } a. 1 1 1 b. 2 2 2 c. 1 2 2 d. 1 1 1 18)main( ) { struct emp{ char n[20]; int age;} struct emp e1={"david",23}; struct emp e2=e1; if(e1= = e2) printf("structures are equal"); } a. structures are equal b. No output c. Error d. None 19)main( ) { FILE *fp; fp=fopen("x1","r"); } fp points to a) The first character in the file b) A Structure which contains a char pointer which points to the first character in the file. c) Name of the file d) None of the above 20)If the following program (myprog) is run from the command line as myprog "*.c" What would be the output? main (int arg c, char *argv[ ]) { int i; for (i=1; i<argc; i++) Printf("%s", argv [I]); } a) *.C b) List of all .C files in the current directory

c) "*.C" d) None 21)Which a) It is b) It is c) It is d) None of the following is true about argv? an array of character pointers a pointer to an array of character pointers an array of integers.

22)If the following program (myprog) is run from the command line as myprog Friday Tuesday Sunday What would be the output? main(int argc, char *argv[]) { printf("%C", (* ++ argv)[0]; } a) m b) f c) myprog d) Friday 23)main( ) { int a; char *[ ]= "Programming"; for (a=0; x[a]! = \0 ; a++) if (( a%2 = =0) printf("% C", x[a]); } The output is a) Programming b) rgamng c) Pormig d) None 24)float *(* x[20]) (int *a) a) x is array of pointer to functions accepting integer pointer as an argument a nd returning a pointer to float. b) x is pointer to a function which accepts an array of pointers and returns a f loat c) x is a pointer to a function that accepts a pointer to an integer array and r eturns a character d) None 25)Declaration for a pointer to function pointer that accepts an argument which is an array of pointer 5 integers and returns a pointer to a character is a) char * (* ptr) (int * a[5]) b) char (*x) (int (*a) []) c) char * (*x) (int a[5]) d) char * (*x[5]) (int a[5]) 26) main( ) { int count, end=20; for (count=1; count<=end; count++) { if(count %2) continue; else if(count %4) continue; else if(count %6) continue; else if(count %8) continue; else if(count %10) continue; else if(count %12) continue;

else printf("%d", count); } printf("%d", count); } The output is a)No display b) Error c) 20 21 d) 21 27) main( ) { int n[25]; n[0] = 100; n[24] = 200; printf("\n%d%d", * n, *(n+24) + *(n+0)); } a) 100 300 b) 100 200 c) Error d) 300, 100 28) main( ) { int i; scanf( "%d", &i); switch( i ){ case 1 : printf( "Do"); case 2 : printf( " Re "); case default : printf( " SACHIN "); } } The output will be a) DO Re SACHIN b) SACHIN c) Do Re d) Error 29) . main( ) { int b; b = f(20); printf( "%d", b); } int f(int a) { a>20 ? return(10) : return(20); } a) 20 b) 10 c) No output d) Error 30) main( ) { int arr[ ] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4}; int *ptr; for (ptr = &arr[0]; ptr <= &arr[4]; ptr++) printf("%d", *ptr); } a) 0 1 2 3 4 b) 1 2 3 4 5 c) Error d) Some Garbage Value 1) main( ) {

struct s1 { char*str; int i; struct s1*ptr; }; static struct s1 a[ ] ={ {"Nagpur", 1, a + 1}, {"Raipur", 2, a + 2}, {"Kanpur", 3, a} }; struct s1*p = a; int j; for (j = 0; j <=2; j++) { printf("%d", - - -a[j].i); printf("%s\n", ++a[j].str); } } a) 1 aipur b) 0 agpur c) 0 aipur d) None 0 agpur 1 aipur 1 agpur 2 anpur 2 anpur 2 anpur 2) #define NULL 0 main( ) { struct node { struct node *previous; int data; struct node *next; }; struct node *p, *q; p = malloc(size of(struct node)); q = malloc(size of (struct node)); p->data = 75; q->data = 90; p->previous = NULL; p->next = q; q->previous = p; a->next = NULL; while(p!=NULL) { printf("%d\n", p->data); p =p->next; } } a) 90 b) 75 c) 90 d) None 75 90 90 3) main( ) { struct a { int i; int j; };

struct b { char x; char y[3]; }; union c { struct a aa; struct b bb; }; union c u; u.aa.i = 512; u.aa.j = 512; printf("%d%d", u.bb.x, u.bb.y[0]); printf("%d%d", u.bb.y[1], u.bb.y[2]); } a)2020 b) 0022 c) 0202 d) None 4)main( ) { int a = 3, b = 2, c =1, d; d = a| b & c; printf("d = %d\n", d); d = a| b & ~ c; printf("d =%d\n", d); } a) d = 2 b) d = 3 c) d = 1 d) one d = 2 d = 3 d = 1 5) What is the output? line 1 main ( ) line 2 { line 3 char a{3}{3}= {{ a , b , c },{ p , q , r },{ x , y ,}} line 4 char**p; line 5 *p=a[0]; line 6 printf("%s\n".*p); line 7 } a)Abc c) Abcpqrxy b)Compilation error d). None of the above 6. What will be the output of this program? #include<stdio.h> void main(void) { int varl=5,var2=5,var3=6,minmax; minmax=(var1>var2)?(var1>var3) ? varl:var3:(var2>var3)? var2:var3; printf("%d\n",minmax); } This program will a. Produce a runtime error c. Print 5 b. Produce a compilation error d. Print 6 7. What will be the output of the following program? main( ) { int x = 1, y = 4, z = 4;

printf("ans=%d", z >= y && y >= x ? 100:200); } a. 100 c. 200 b. 100 200 d. None of the above 8. To get the output c=0 d=2 What should be coded in the blank space? main( ) { enum code { add, delete, modify, unchanged }; ............................... ; CODE c,d; c = add; d = modify; printf("c=%d d=%d",c,d); } a. Typedef code CODE c. typedef enum code CODE b. Typedef enum code d. None of the above 9 #include"stdio.h" main( ) { FILE *fp; Char str[80]; /*TRIAL.C contains only one line: it s a round,round,round world!*/ fp=fopen("TRIAL.C","r"); ________________________ ; puts(str); } To get this output "its a round, round, round world!" in an infinite loop, what should be coded in the blank space. a. While(fgets(Str,80,fp)!=EOF) c. while(getch(fp)!=EOF b. While(fp!=NULL) d. None of the above 10)What will be the output of the following program? #define ISLOWER(a) (a >= 97 && a <= 127) #define TOUPPER(a) (a-32) main( ) { char ch='c'; if(ISLOWER(ch)) ch=TOUPPER(ch); printf("%c",ch); } a. C c. 99 b. C d. None of the above

11)for(; i<5;) is equivalent to 1. while(i<5) statements; 2. do statements; while(i<5); 3. if(i<5) statements; a. 1,2,3 b. 2 c. 1,2 d. 1 12) If a = 010011 then a << 2 is a. b. c. d. 010110 011100 101100 None of the above

13. If you are using "open" function for opening a file the file handle should b e of ____________ type. a) b) c) d) FILE int char None of the above

14)main( ) { static float a[ ] = { 13.24, 1.5} float *j, *k; j = a; k = a + 2; j = j * 2; k = k/2; printf("%f%f ", *j, *k); } a) Error b) Some value c) No output d) None of the above 15)main( ) { static char s[ ] = "Rendezvous"; printf("%d", *(s+ strlen(s))); } a) 0 b) Rendezvous c) \0 16)# include "stdio.h" main( ) { FILE *fp; char c; fp = fopen("TRY.C, ","r"); if(fp = NULL) { puts("Cannot open file"); exit(1) } while((c =getc(fp))! = EOF) putch(c ); fclose(fp); d) Error

} a) Error c) Each character read would be displayed on the screen b) No output 17)main( ) { char ch = `E` switch(ch) { case(ch > = 65 && ch < =90): printf("Capital Letter"); break; case(ch >=97 && ch<=122): printf("small case letter"); break; default: printf("BAI"); } } a) Error message b) Capital Letter c)small case letter d) BAI 18) Carefully go through the following code #include <stdio.h> void main(void); void main(void) { struct s{ int x; float y; }s1 = {25,45.00}; union u{ int x; float y; }u1; u1=(union u)s1; printf("%d and %f",u1.x,u1.y); } /* a) b) c) d) What will this program point ? 25 and 45.00 Produce a compilation error 45 and 45.00 Produce a runtime error */

19) Consider the following C program. #include <stdio.h> void main(void) { unsigned int c; unsigned x=0x0003; scanf("%u",&c); switch(c&x) { case 3 : printf("Hello! \t"); case 2 : printf("Welcome \t"); case 1 : printf("To All \t"); default: printf("\n");

} } If the value input for the variable c is 10, what will be the output of the program ? a) The program will generate a compile time error as there is no break statement for the various case choices. b) The program will print Hello! c) The program will print Welcome To All d) None of the above 20) Study the following program #include <stdio.h> void main(void); void main(void) { int var1=5,var2=5,var3=6,minmax; minmax = (var1 > var2) ? (var1 > var3) ? var1:var3:(var2 > var3) ? var2:var3; printf("%d\n",minmax); } This program will a) Produce a runtime error b) Produce a compilation error c) Print 5 d) Print 6 21) Consider the following C program. #include <stdio.h> void main(void) { unsigned int c; unsigned x=0x0003; scanf("%u",&c); switch(c&x) { case 3 : printf("Hello! \t"); case 2 : printf("Welcome \t"); case 1 : printf("To All \t"); default: printf("\n"); } } If the value input for the variable c is 10, what will be the output of the program ? a) The program will generate a compile time error as there is no break statement for the various case choices. b) The program will print Hello! c) The program will print Welcome To All d) None of the above 22. What will be the output of the following program? main( ) { int i=3; switch (i) {

case 1: printf("au revoir!"); case 2: printf("adieu!"); case 3: continue; default: printf("plain simple goodbye!"); } } a. plain simple goodbye c. au revoir adieu b. Error d. None of the above 23. What will be the output of the following program? main( ) { static float a [ ]={13.24,1.5,1.5,5.4,3.5}; float *j, *k; j=a; k=a+4; j=j*2; k=k/2; printf("%f %f",*j,*k); } a. 13.24 1.5 c. Compilation error b. 15.5 5.4 d. Runtime error 24. What is the output of the following code? main ( ) { struct xyz { int I; int k; } pqr = {100,300}; struct xyz *z; z=&pqr; z->I=300; z->k=100; abc(z) } abc(char *p) { p++; printf("%d\n",*p); } a. b. c. d. 5 1 2 None of the above

25. What will be the output of the code given below? main ( ) { int c =0,d=5,e=10, a; a=c>1?d>1||e>1? 100:200:300;

printf("a=%d",a); } a. b. c. d. 300 200 100 Error

26. What will this program print? #define MAX (x,y)(x)>(y)>(y)?(x)(y) main ( ) { int I=10,j=5,k=0; k=MAX(I++,++j); printf("%d %d %d",I,j,k); } a. b. c. d. 11 12 13 12...11...13 12...6 11 None of the above C program?

27. What will be the output of the following main ( ) { int I=0; switch (I) { case 0: I++ ; printf("%d..",I); case 1: printf("%d..",I); case 2: printf("%d..",I); } } a. b. c. d. 1..1..1.. 1.. 1..1.. Error

28. What will be the output of the code given below? main ( ) { static char *s [ ] ={ "ice", "green", "cone", "please" }; static char **ptr[ ]={s+3,s+2,s+1,s}; char ***p=ptr; printf("%s\n",**++p); printf("%s\n",*--*++p+3); printf("%s\n",*p[-2]+3); printf("%s\n",p[-1][-1]+1); }

A cone ase reen B ase cone reen C reen ase cone D None 29 What will be the result of the following program? main ( ) { void f(int,int); int i=10; f(i,i++); } void f(int i, int j) { if(i>50) return; i+=j; f(i,j); printf("%d",i); } a. 85,53,32,21 b. 10,11,21,32,53 c. 21,32,53,85 d. None 30. What will be the output of the following code? main ( ) { FILE*fp; fp=fopen("TRIAL.C","r"); fclose(fp); } a. b. c. er d. The file TRIAL.C if existing will be opened in read mode Error will be generated because c file cannot be opened through fopen Error will be generated because fclose( ) cannot be given with the file point None of the above

31 What is the value of i after the following function is executed 17 times void test ( ) { static float i=0.0; i=7.5; i=+=7.5; } a. 7.5 c. 15.0 b. 15+16*7.5 d. 0.0 32. What is the value of m when the following program runs? void transform(register int*x) { x+=5*3; } void main ( )

{ register int m=3; transform(&m); } a. b. c. d. 18 24 3 Erroneous program as a register variable has no address

________________________________________________________________________ FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTERS 1. a. b. c. d. What was the name of the first commercially available Microprocessor chip? Intel 8008 Intel 8080 Intel 4004 Motorola

2. The parity bit is added for ______________ purpose a. b. c. d. Coding Indexing Error detection Controlling

3. A logic gate is an electronic circuit which a. b. c. d. Makes logic decisions Allows electron flow in only direction Works on binary algebra Alternates between 0 and 1

4. The process of converting analog signal into digital signals so they can be p rocessed by a receiving computer is referred to as a. b. c. d. Modulation Demodulation Synchronizing Desynchronozing

5. A distributed data processing configuration in which all activities must pass through a centrally located computer is called a. b. c. d. Ring Network Spider network Hierarchical Network Data control Network

6. Communication between computers is always a. b. c. d. Serial parallel series parallel direct

7. Two basic types of Operating Systems are a. Sequential and direct

b. Batch and timesharing c. Direct and interactive d. Batch and interactive 8. Multiprogramming was made possible by a. b. c. d. Input/Output units that operate independently of the CPU Operating Systems Both c and d Neither a and b

9. What is the alternative name for application software a. b. c. d. Utility software Specific software End-user software Practical software

10 Which of the following is not the characteristic of a relational database mod el a. b. c. d. Tables Treelike structure Complex logical relationship Records

11. The language used in the application programs to request data from the DBMS is referred to as the a. b. c. d. DML DDL Query language Any of the Above

12. In data flow diagrams, an originator or receiver of data is usually designat ed by a. b. c. d. square box a circle a rectangle an arrow

13. A. Decision trees are easier for most people to understand than decision tab les. B. Structured English is easier to convert to program code than regular narrativ e English. a. b. c. d. both both Only Only A A A B and b are true and B are false is true is true

14. Who invented the GOTO instruction that tells a computer to jump backwards or forwards in its program a. b. c. d. Charles Babbage Ada Augusta Byron JM Jackguard Grace Murray Hooper

15. What is the name of the program coding that is unnecessarily complex and dif ficult to follow a. b. c. d. Pseudocode Spaghetti Complex Code Object Code

16. What is the name of the programming technique, which emphasizes breaking lar ge and complex tasks into successively smaller sections? a. b. c. d. Scrambling Structured Programming Micro Programming Sub Programming

17. Data integrity refers to a. b. c. d. Privacy of data The simplicity of data The validity of data The security of data

18. Which data communication method is used for sending data in both directions at the same time. a. b. c. d. Super duplex Simplex Half duplex Full duplex

19. What is the usual number of bits transmitted simultaneously in parallel data transmission used by microcomputers? a. b. c. d. 6 9 8 7

20. The transfer of data from a CPU to peripheral devices of a computer is achie ved through a. b. c. d. modems computer ports interfaces buffer memory

21. The channel in the data communication model can be a. b. c. d. postal mail services telephone lines radio signals all the above

22. The systematic access of small computers in a distributed data processing sy stem is referred to as a. dialed service b. multiplexing

c. polling d. conversational mode 23. A characteristic of a multi programming system is a Simultaneous execution of Program instructions from two applications b. Concurrent processing of two or more programs c. Multiple CPU s\ d. All the above 24. In the IBM PC - AT, What do the words AT stand for a. b. c. d. Additional Terminal Advance Technologies Applied Technologies Advanced terminology

25. Different components on the motherboard of a PC processor unit are linked to gether by sets of parallel electrical conducting lines. What are these lines cal led? a. b. c. d. Conductors Buses Connectors Connectivity

26. Execution of instructions from different and independent programs by a compu ter at the same instant time is called a. b. c. d. Multiprogramming Multiprocessing Concurrent Programming Multitasking

27. Which of the following terms is the most closely related to main memory? a. b. c. d. nonvolatile permanent control unit temporary

28. Which of the following are true? a. b. c. d. Fields are composed of bytes Fields are composed of characters Records are composed of fields All the above

29 Which of the following hardware component is most volatile? a. b. c. d. ROM RAM PROM EEPROM

30. Which of the following affects the processing power? a. Data bus capacity b. Addressing scheme c. Register size

d. All the above 31 An integrated circuit is a. b. c. d. a complicated circuit an integrating device much costlier than single transistor fabricated in a single silicon chip

32 Data processing is a. b. c. d. The same thing as data collection Similar to computer programming Mostly associated with commercial network Akin to data coding

33 A program written in machine language is called as ___________ program a. b. c. d. assembler object computer machine

34 A factor in the section of source language is a. b. c. d. programmer skill language availability program compatibility with other software all the above

35. Which of the following is not transmission medium a. b. c. d. Telephone lines Coaxial cables Modem Microwave systems

36. 10 GB HD space refers to a. b. c. d. 10 gigabytes of main memory 10 gigabytes of section memory 10 gigabytes of Virtual memory All the above

37. A byte is a. 8 bits b. 4 bits c. 16 bits d. 32 bits 38. If you have a 64 kbps Internet line, it means that your maximum data transfe r rate is a. b. c. d. 64 64 64 64 X X X X 1000 1024 1000 1024 bits per sec bits/sec bytes/sec bytes/sec

39. Unix is a. Multi-user OS

b. Multi-user and Multitasking OS c. Multitasking OS d. Batch OS 40. A stack is a a. b. c. d. FIFO list LIFO list Linear list Circular list

41. A directory is organized as a. An inverted tree b. Is a one-d list of all files in the system c. Contain a list of all users of the system (by: thirmurgan)