March Pogrom 2004 Book and Photo Evidence
March Pogrom 2004 Book and Photo Evidence
March Pogrom 2004 Book and Photo Evidence
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NyIITypHe ctrapters: fi*xtr*yx# xnd damag*d *uttrsraf pr*ps#irs **tfr&frtuai Yuwwr*ua ${ *wr*h#H& ?##S; ## #**4. r*fi*ttw# ff****3r yf frfi*r*xtriw Y {t##N#fiy *fi ,fft ;6?so vo and *;l*t*ttiix, f ### -###4 and #a{tural Fr*perties *** Atl t** list* *t *ultural m Yrp*w**ra Nyf?rItP**& fr*### H# ff***xy w &rt*r*xwiw' Fbr( in Kasav* an# M*t*fuifa. *emw rq*Hym*b1Tr.*rt properties pre ***1*d ir"r thi* dncum*nt h*v* b**n ba*ad *n ftffifrT# Wrwypn*tx g*S*pa *#yxmah**4ffiY. sffia*ffiqxa &*Hywe*{rfr official da*uments *f the ffiepuhllc of $erbia: fr*gistsr*d m*pafi*r** *Y r*& **?***Y &**. $y{?rypr*& *urr*nt a* *f ****r*h*r fr1 - Feny**fiK# *p#m!*: f1*n*Np*fi"t# p#r*t#rp###H# Wvable Culturar Fr*paffi*sF*ny*nuxa *p#mia, r#*qffiHe, rgpr4, Republi* at Serbi*, Statisti*al *fttr* *f th* ffi*p**tix *t ni*p*, tr{&w* *i " lt. 1##4. "p*fr*y*t1ffil*rert *e**& s# *T*Ttct*T.r1wY, *. */,nt**4 *?2, t**rpag 1ss$, s*d M*xun.r*#tx{ serbia, Bulleti* 372., ffi*lgrad* v** t s*5, v1 #ry**x*Hf,Li#& #awrwxa ff***xa w fu{*r*xwi*, #163rilage of K*s*v* effd M*t*ttiix- Inrtit*te f*r thf W'rffi**ti*n ffi*'** #ffi**$*HLlW& W{lTYP*r cultural M**um*nts *f $*rh*m, ffi*lgrad* f;fi**. T*z*x* rry* wwW.6 *eW*& S& *er5,trwTy tha pr*p*rti** tmlllittg int* rw#& z***r. *w** ffi*&aryr! *8 *&f{#*e c&ed# *qffi ****ewwkl*{# &cuments pr*vid* [nf*rr* Nt** *n ***1xrHxuaiy,w* *rT.1p*rtarll r**rz11*- y- mrs*l w rp*hq wwf}{*#wtrrol, il"rr* *ffi&!*vl *f{# ffi,"fie lsr and the 3rd *at*g*r***, i.*. the m*st 1{ we#T*e**{frr\fr lrfirems. The i*l*rm*Ii*rc ahnr"lt r*figi*tsx *hi**t* d*l{xxftated in ix. ffi*frAp * *w*Yw*&&*e&, Y*nwwr*?4ffiW *ltyx<*e #&wx** ft#rp*Mlf fip#y**?tt *y *& ffir*#*pwgr1b1*fr# ffire March pa *r*tw w&s pr*vid*d hy the Intcrmmticn $*r'vi**
g*#pa #a
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of the Serbia*
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sf \* ****wrx* c*t&#*{y * f,hurche* rnonuments, & *t wfr**fi t*** *ntg 't6 r**lgi*um frorn the 141h, 1*ttu snd tsth **ngwrl*so *rtd m*ne** xh*t*l *f SS obiects urith* s*l**,r*t*g* ryslr**o vt*z**h cnlhtra I prap*rli*w and sfi*r*h*s"
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&stroydn wh*** m*k*s m t*t*t *f #* *ultursl pr*p*rti*s' The group *f **tl|d**r*,* pr*p*rtl** at rirk, i*s* pr***rve# mdrurfientc, l*rll.*d*x ** pr*p**:ks: #l tr*m ths lst **'*d 5i7 lrom the *r* ****$Isry"
Bft 1***. &s 2S$4- rfi&ffiHe Y*nwtir'sm* ie lfr #* g* Y rry*h*, #t?#frJtsH**KA Wr*rqr*# \f mpx*| Kar*rspm}lt w ffiX**r'ArA. #,&V&r*#w1t*r *ttT* 1* YW.Y1::1r** #& tnfi1g1&**mq& y fplyffiu* yr**wewy*N #.YrffY*?**t*x, &**eqef trx##J*&*4*1K* SS Klflt* ru**u* W tfilnprl***rr,. fr* *eH*#, rlp*ffitrar*l,l*ei*'4* rt* 1,t S? y rpa**i # rypl{t{x g**rxg* *i Y rl1wg1, l{fir6r*#Y*i**
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ffur the lat*xt y*ndsti*t*r assaultx sf *hw A*fumnisn t*r* ma*prai* *n**r***qwE. rorists in Gfiar*h g*ff4, ttr* nmrnbpr d **v*t{x:txd" ****lt*rm* ***x*u ffi**rr*porlrfixr *t**Wrr#Ht4r( **&T w* ffitWfr "'W*&, Sp*i properties h* * r*#rlhr*# zl t*r t** I*t snd *# f*r tfra srd ?*p6pffi *1a wfr xpsxrxffitl{tgs g*&XpX Y rry3l*, KAY#r##'t*tw category, wh***t msfu*s * tffil" sf &? w**mwrfr*r*t.* mr*d lrg&r$x?* *ry*T. *{yg.,'{y#*4u1, n*fi** t# Ha 21, fi y rpa&n| *{tr*r*fffiilfr mt &#, *fr*r* i* otrflercts . jl w* ?ak* ints *f;#u*nnt attr th# stf**r d**trn'y*d w **X*tt#{&. &xc t* wffi&XV V waffii cultural prap*rt***u*s wsffi m *rsln*ry rx|'*gl*ur **il**lxr yxyflli* 4? #fl*s##**a*m# ffi
LV
th* tstfil snrp*#sss 74* eult*r*l m*nur*ant*o *?*urch** amd *thsr r*ligi*u* *hisrt*.
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cs*
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i* ffi *s rlryfr * fifffrI*lfffiB*3**t % Hxl*#*p*trr ppffir*y ffiwtwffi*i{,Kfi fi ffi&Tn}h& u*irx i* r{td}b #fr ce eultur*l h*ritage irr this t*rrit*ry undcr ths intcrim admlnistr*N*Spnu** **#*q rper o ***r*ia*y xpmwfi&*{*K& L1l.ttr;*A* ti*n *f tha Uhtr &fri**t**r hel*nging l* $*rbla a*d Hr.rr*pe. Th* nn*a4*j* w Kyr?r,yp+{* **rxrllr*x* #pf,r*ic r{& r**fr Wt y destru*tisn is s*csrnpan**d w*th pr*rnotion cf fa[*e hist*ricatr *pn*Hs fr *Hpor?*r{* r*p}trspbq* w*iw ** }*frilasu fi*A data, undue clak*s t* ct*ltural herit*g* hcl*nging tc *th*r ynpsffiou Mu*nle Y?1. p**p*** *** ths eh*ngtrq and renarfti*g *f *&sgraphi*al rlptt*p*eir&f,r*M
naffi*$ and t*p*nyrrtrs. Unfoffiunattoly, ***h * situatl*n ffiet no
It is **Bar tftat we *r& facing the crgan*M nnd **l*Wratr**#ruffi*n *f m*xurfients and raligioum u&jse, aiming t* Ja*uc *r&se *fry tr*** o,f the *hristlan ciryi}ix*tian and the Serbian
adequate respofts#
**r*t**.
prse#ss *f pnotecti** *nd prsservati*n cf the *hristisn *ulturel t"lerltage in Kos*va a*d Met*hiia, w* s#* th* px*lu**nn
y sx*r*py t*&*r**K& rlp*4**a $*tlr?ltyp tfr *,.iyueffi xprirurh&r{*K* Hynrypme Sau.rrmxe fia K***ny pr *&w*xw1*d, u*y*ttv*#M* rryu.Try*intfb# t*rw*i*tx *Ypyi{}eaH* vt y*T*****t KytrTyps r{s fit{tY**fr& w*tfrTuTe nacnefa:
l: * * *
T*K*Ifr nf##Q*<r*?NX n&T {*&Y,fia np*T*paHH&, #pf?*l{14}, *T*yq*heq*4u* **to*ir*ryh*t{&{ W fiptl**ryfi ,fr paoq Ha
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prct#i*n xy*\*r*:
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xytrTyps yxasyie *q& rrryl"l** p*w*n*rpy*r"4t*X* tqyil* y Mw*x*trji,l*r x*1td y*e**x* T*ue yi w*ire je g**pu*r,t* &*lI**A &&***tt**1, *, Ha &** ******&ri* ryar,*rtj* y npe*i ?q&r*t*W?qt*, *x1p*xx*t y {1*hw tfr Xs,qyaa**S*bfiv**
rWrt *wvahex* y y*W *pyw'el**Ix g*1*txw* fi*r**?x*ilr 'f S*$, r*&[4r1*; y *q*T*fi'e **pw*&y t*ui* n*Kp*Hy? rxpsll#fi *Snox* **r*!*6x**" fr**e*Tffip&* H*r trtfil'r' fi*pyrrlsri*r xputx&*Hf;H*r firl#M*Hw*q&; #H*ffi#ryfr*+*a ie KoHTp#fia Br{urktx ffir*firi*Tytqmie
* r
ffiayrakli in F*i and Hadum in *xl{rvica, both frorr.l tha l st *at# *ry * *ut *f thr** darn*g*d in th* military *p*rati*ns *t t** h*girr***g *t 1***" trn the s*r$e peric#, n*t a *inE** pr**s$$ mf rsh*brl*tatr** *f dsv*rtate# *r #sstr*y*d *hrlntian ry!*rr*.rlu*n?* has -h*en inlti*t*d. $**p*rvlsl*n hy r**p*nsibl* f:lgher rank in*tituticn* *f t*w ffi*p*blic *f Sarbia ha* b*en prectuded; V****lixati*n.*f *ultr,rrml pr*p*rtl*s ** *tij'l ****rrrxg,**t tl-t* *ffsndsrs, *f *S** Iik* tfr*ee *f ?**4, hav* n*? h*sn **ndanrrn*d r?&vsr r**nd *ppr*h*nd*d"
prfr*#$s *t tfu* r***nstru*ti*n *t ktsilas {t*rtif}*d h*us* a*} in &rl*t*f:ii*, whi*ft ix in the s*ur$# and h*s bsert in #reat p*ffi &Gf;*rfipti*h*d, &s wsil as t* th* r*st*rsti*n
ia y ?ax**frWr *fr
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&rn*ng rnai*r pr*hl*m$ w* w*r*trd afs* li[q* t* p*int *ut &rs: *I*r*xp**,t fcr the *nt*rnaticr**il tngal sct* s*d
* lp*trt *str*fqerrrr&$ll n*uyru*i* ffpxa*r** *aiegxwq *ur ffi Bnalqe P*my$xl*us frpfirrj* &a *s *a Agn*ffiHr,*,*r&ptql*i*rx pf *d**bl* *ts*dfirds* by UHfdilK. * App*i*ttirn *f t ffilrry J yHMffiK*& y*rr**ranil #frpfr&rtue He *#*trtrffi* Kyrtrypr** I rlrhe eff*rts cf Sarbia snd *fr*nt*{l#U{* and th* tr$ar$Ttur{s, a y cxltfr#y *s r}*?r}ffi*fir{rdefi a,lefiy**ap*}qruffiffi H&r{rqu& *prex}4**ltrui* s}tff*Tmo I G*verrunr*nt *f tfus ffi*publi* *f S*rh**, in p*rticular, t* tq*HyMsHTt*Ma r<*|r* ** *stahli*h c*operat**n wltt'r tf:* [JF{hdfK a#r*ini*tr*ti*n }* I I the fi*td *f hr*rltag* pr*t**ti*m i* a***rdan** w$th th* Kfi* [IIT* ]e, ffipg *s#ra, Xaulxa Hsx**l"tqffiie * *#*t*Tt*Tffi
Ttr$L4y
int*rnati*mal d**unru*nts regmrding tfr* *rganlaetl*n *f guv#rfini#nt Iike th* UN S**urity **un*it Fis**luti*n 12d"4, sr
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/h frt rgatp& w# *r# p$*m#filg {*r r*xp**t *f t*urr*n* rfrF ri lreedom *f ffi#$*rffir*rtt *x# w*r#r, ax n**essffrr for tlr* r*#ffyr*llxr'itic,n fif f*fs xn# fa#tx*r ,ffi* ,ffi m ffigp pr*t**tion, *nd w# &r&*aii$ng f*n r fie lmplern e*latr** *f intsrnati*nm* **ffiv#nl**** and
sftardards in the fl*fd
vi,
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i; *
bt Meroxt,tiu;
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ensuring that all ths h*irs mf *ultural pr*perti** hav* ilE*r heritage pr*t**ted mnd raspe*tad; this *al** f*r
Metohiia;
rr*Bperfrfifrpfi#i{HH*Tpyq}e*Key*ffi#T*e**&*}*TV|T* Ha*n*fia, wy.IY,,**Y {ly$y ffiapr}4uvrmx*4wiy y y#rxGc? t*rr,ew *e*NE},*1WsftM& *r.*1vr &e ***gs* &wrbl
ilchmion
pr*f*x*ionals in th*
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establishrnent
n
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responsibilitY;
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yrnffimm&fh* *T&W& fryITryPr16 w tlPlr*W*W* *&*rrw#*r ffip&fin*r $jtapa Yr}r*b$b*e ffi &yrf}w*t4wf *aulYwr# f;a f}pag}iy vl rxk\ryr*M {tp;Y**PMT#Tfrn e*q#Km*Tffiy Sr**uuxy,
*tr&rw*4# *rt *yqyL4my sffiffT vffy *ffi#il,?*t"t#trH&, xx*xvuth#r|* frfrti}?}4T* tlpwr}*&e ffipy**&&*4e.*& {.1pv**4] 6i*r:*e w,#Tf,tp&{1*4*
xxunrwh*xx:
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r irn rssessme*t*t
heritag
th* **n#*tl*n **
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e, dr*&r*g d ffI#&$ur*s *t ur6*nt ,**d l*ng-t*rm protectio* a*d dafir.rlti*n *f prl*rttiex; ad*quat* phlf*t-
r*acr**Ba;
p
F-
I r
cal, legal a** prof*ssi*nal pr*tecti*n *t ru*numa*ts, protecte d **vn*nffierrt amd natur* in a***r*w:*** w*th fhe principle of iltt*g rxtwd prct**ti*n *f h*rita*e;
erqage m**t*f i*t*rnatl*rtatr *xpert tsarfi$; and financial *upp*ffi.
i*
yKmyx{
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v
m
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tr
k
rya
ed to the ln**t $Bv*r* dmmages and dsvasJ#rtr** p* H *&px{a#urrtufr **A*ne$a. He#pmr* f'[P*y#PsH# *Hfr #"#* wrused not **Ny hy militxry **ti*n* mnd vmrl*us s*t* *t {twy*p*w** TY*{IWWW rT*$XrdT}r}q*qffiM fr#W#W&*H**T}leffi sft#K& hJ*is***rt in ,,wNdalbm tpartl*ularly afi*r th* arrivnl *f th* LIH LIJY*T*. -firMlgl, but al** *w*ng t* *r,zwr"Jt*t**i*n *r la*k uf #ar* a*d *w{w ***f}*r}p&wyblv*w#
H*61* t eau*ad by *urrent p*lrti*xl pwrp*exiflss, could caus* irr*parahl* damage.
nrnrrraffienance.
tmhip
cultural and retigious **rihgrg* *f K***u* arTd l1as b*en Foth m*v**le and imm*v*b** pr*pertle*)
*,&*r*xw1* {nurep*rua w w*r\*wy*vr,a W*Px } np*rpfi*fi* i* p{HffiI?**:y ffi HarT&&Sh& &e Tpfiffi r*air*ma *mr*** & ril w* ***&* *& fi**fi*&r*qffi peTHl,lH *e etrjel*e ffi &w}}1#1-x *&*1* yH, *iffil.e**i &*fia**{e Mm*wi* &effi*wwx, r*a*praia" {n**e#r'** *1w*** tgsp. t*ffiwb4,*tr x& yl *s*r {1w*t*4W iefitd #h#&rtu*r&&
l-l*&**&&rd* w
ma 99,
we reiterate th*t ttr* t*rrit*ry *f Hos* fi and t**l*ihttra is fr rke of cultu ral, r**i6i*r** x** artisti* h*ritmgs *f lh**igt'l**t
udue, which is n*t unly a testirn*ily of pressnce of different fid$*ms and *ivilixatl*r*s, hut als * & vitml *r*s*-r*ad *t *u*' fiiffes. This heritag* bat*ng* t* the ma*kind *nd rx t*x* wor{*t ffi protectl*n *m ****ndafiss with thr* prlr'rcipl* of the .Eurry a{t **ffr{w#fr fo*rfregs"; smlvaging and pr##eruing th* urgural herltxgs in H***v* and M*t*ftiia ls a gr**t'*hall**g*
*ryfirypusr, *e6pefi***r Y* Yw*tm*&L{*{Sr r***n*fi* ary4**xi-t** qWW*Y*TWY Vffi* *p##f{*#T*tu x*i* H* ***W"4w *flM# * w ffitar#fiH* $rbrr*tlr?ffiX re***ffe *,rtre V* Wrlwi\*#wre w#t i*
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The esrliest r***rd *t t** city F*d dat*s ha*k t* Xf;*fi" Ir'l the fi*iddl* &6**, a rnarket-pla*e t**k xhxp* in th* surrfil,indings *f th* rlt*{t&#t*ry,t* he** tffi,* etriv*ly tr*ding x*ntr* in t}'rs tr 4th century" &fter the #tt* {fi&fi #*nqu#st in td$$, P** w&s tr*rrtsd lnt* an [slar:r:l* religi*u$, adminl*trati*t* aru* #*lr]r?]#r*ial s#ffi* tr** Ann*ng pr#s#ru*d pm#* *f the **d *ity **ntre th* m*st signifi*xnt &r#: *ayr#4i fvlmsqu* and *td t{a;wam {Turklsh *X*l {t *tn *entury} and a few 1**t arud 1#* ***lury h*us** in*lud*ng kult *x {r*,*ldanti*l t*uv*r*}. * Th* *ld ffiaraar in Fsd lff&s dsvastetsd in t SSS.
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** rx*& Tbt.& }rm*r.rsm {tprrxli ITyT rn*eilHrtu* 12W.y *p*rqffi,#M fr*tdY ** *W tu{*y{&*?ttpe S*'p**xpag r*&vi*.t*, rptr, fr XIV n*ruy fr& T*M n*fi*Yy ** Pe*wtl* T#{**aqKH
q#HTAp
j* fi##ys.tT& rr*auaj*r* HfigTa*#*Kffi ffi*pfi*d*fi, &&a#*4h*F*#TSeYvi,BHbt ,rt Tpr*ffiffi*rw q#Hrep. Haj*rumuair+*clp1 *L{ypffir{ffi #*rloBil
*r*psr rpag*ru*i i*x:;tpx *Y; saipaxnac ryamvtia, *r&Pffi x*Maril Xvlll *rt XfH BeKa' {yt*" HVt u*xa} 14 ***w*{:rfiw* *{yha }*s
ywryqyiy**t *t *ra**Ssn*
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. {1**rt*
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sf $t G**rg*
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*amrt.t&eua t*#&"
yehfr*FbnT**pr*s*ht rhur*h was hui*t in 1#S? upon found*ti*ns *f the f"I**r*i*ha qpumm !* mxrpxfi#?r& t #s?. r*sfrrl* *1& XtV *#H&, ffimpyle #* &e ie *rlgina* 14th ***tr*ry **n*tr*****. Yhe marth*x *f that *riryi*al e#g rsp*t**w?r*# 14PKffi# w* **ar*h *;a **l**v*d t* b* ****r t*x* th* m*na*t*ry xt ****ni. fipmr1ffffye npm*#*Tt{s Wxrrr_ *r*pwrtra *& We*ffitrrblp#- fte& **x**rw*Ha Th* *hur*h wffs darnaged in 1#41 ,t*** r**t*red ***:r Wi*r\* t{afi*. W*y;xa i* *rr;r#&*H& 1*&:1. {*&ffi*4*r fi**rt* ffipyr*r **#?sx*r P*r&. War ll. * T*r*hed and d*vastst*d *rt 1SS#, aft*r the arrival *t ths [-]N * SA*Ara#H* j* & fi#Ha*-fffipel** t*S#" {*&w?1,e- H#KSH yH w W*ff*a H& l{***a* v, t&*r*xm1y, fi*It&*ffi& Mu*nie Missl*m and f{f*ffi im ffi*s*v* amd h#*t*hlia"
ffi
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1967
Saurtqhexa 1$S7"
#milffi
# ffi cfruich .
14th, t sth
rffinr
samctuary. The *ld $*rbimn grw*yard rmurrrnlnrurdfrrng the chur*h tx W*rtlY e *{*P#*y
llil,llm
rulni
*****ru*Ha !* 1*b*. r*&ffil"i* ' * t4p*4**1 ***v*1x *fr:*t\b1i* fr& Hfv KV B*K&. V *firap*fi*M nP**Y*PY *ffiyr*e*ffi *Y $Pxr***frrvi $Pe*a* w& trtr N*V r XV w YNI **N&. *Ta* #* *#t\*rc rP*Sn * g*n*wr i*
fr&
Ahania n co{*ttlunity " '' l"llljtrm cr.rurCh was d****fat*d end **1*n t*f* iMdfrmrr"ffie arrival of KF#ffi *n Jax* 1***'
ffirrm
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i*
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ff VnnmFgtxx
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ffiyxa*ti** f*r?r*s*
*f th* sits kn*wn fis ffiradlna Y1*&{ ue*r*j**t ,I*Hfi,lxt4 archae*l*#irat *lts with several
L4*
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il*re wall
BHE
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i
northea*t and a ***lr\*{fr, t**tu*g *tar in pl&n, t* th* 1* hw,r* h*e* f*ur"rd*d ;re Roman. T** f*rtr*gm is a*sumed Sin*e yfu* #h Sffirrrg the rul* d *r1zp*t#{ Trala* {*&-11* h*?" restcratlnn thmt nmrtrury it was the see *t ahi*h*p rx*, fir**r th* ,ffirn place duri*g t** r*l* *t *{T\w*r*r Jxs*:l*nian, the f*rtlr8l** s*cundg' }t wa* {rffiffis known und*r thg r*&rYx* *f Ju*t sntar}* *r th* b*glnrling *f ths 7th ffsr,,astated at t** *n* uitt-* #*
rcntLrry.
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'3y*rv**m}anone
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&#*iy Ysphstrt* &*r"1**b1 HPA&#S {pepi*we tt'*nwia, . yH 1ss*. r*&ffi*4*, t3*x&NIwT*v |* .fr&s*** fr*fie*$e Mu*v*i*
*g
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& uasilica wit * **rypt, r*mxut *f tw* th*rrx** d*a.hhr} and during ne*.riains of a t*mpl* and the *ity ##i* w*r* dis**v*r*d :[te archae*1*gi*al inv*ntig*ti*n" gr*ffi in K*s*v* and " ,&fter the arrirrml *f the ur* n*i*s**n and a*d d*vastf*hi*fi" fiufietohija, th* tr* has suffer** ***apidatl**
*efibftij?*H W &**e#Tw*e*r.
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*
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lr'tray**rax s*au*aj
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l&*v*pwy**<w
#n**rfipa$$* th* m*fturfi*ftt, fr r$*il?!#rial t*t*r*r dedi*at*d t* the pr*t*g*n**t* *f the ha&l*, h**ilt ln '*SSS , &**r ths #ssigx *f Al*lffian**r **r*k* r Wurat'p Turhsh and G*eint**N*n T*rh*lt
{*aryaht*r Tar***t}" tn ths *r*m*diate vi*initv *f th* rr}#nunt*ntn s e*lr;mn made # w?s*ts r,*arhi*- h**r$ * qil#teti*r,t tr*rut
a text by despot $tephen Laearevic.
ffipsfir#p S*j* H# fr****y. fi*nl*l*y N*M#fiaKca Lffi*1* *tl*hfr**ivrw r{###s*Krdfi# jynaqmu,ta ilorqur*y? 1***, no frp*tre*<ry #*r*x**ta,ftpe S*prxa, Mypxr*** ryp$* trt fa-
*,*nw**r &*q
Y *q*{1**r,r,gm*i *tzlr,i*w*w f;rT*fidst*wr<& fi##TfrffiJb#H i* *enn *ry* *fr *rt*#*rfi*ge *& r*ffi*y#il;r &##fi*ra *v*$*w* {Tasa*
pemmha.
* **ri*g th* fiCAT# b*mhi*# *{t 1*SS, th* mem*rial **wp**x *uff*rsd damag*s" Tft* ffx#rft*riatr t*w*r Hrfr$ minsd aft*r the
srriva*
*f HFSFI in June
'f
*S#.
V HeT# ***a*mpp*B*rey 1***. r*frwrn* *u:r*fr*w i* *pacT*p ed#fi#*p*1x***r w**fi{TtrN*KC&" *n**a*fi***fti*" je MffiHt*paHa
tv**!z* Wv\wlre K##F*a,
*'
iy** 1*#*.
$rd *a**g*ry
* Pr*ts*ted
**l *q&v*t*rlw;t*
**rxrmk*x*
Frl#t*,tr* Fr*te*t*d
* SId &azwrlr
n
andtr*laml* reslfihri$tim dential and puhli* br*ildin#s rn**tly huilt ln ths l Stf ***tury. Tutr* rT**s,q*#s, #harsf*i and J**har*pasha's- beX*ng t* ttt* s&rfis **mplmx. ln ths x***rz* halt *f tf,:* e*th eentury, the pr*cs$s cf urban d*v*l*ptr!#rlt aff**t*d ttt* *td **x&&,tr. " Tfi* *wmar ?iras dxmxg*d in tha ftlATf **mz*ing i* tr ***"
*rapy
uap*arujy r{r4urd K#**firl*H* xpl.y*ruhax**t{$rtx w vt*rl*Mcqt4x ery.e&* *ra****r*s #r iaxw* r{**ru*H# H&*T&JIr,lx y Kll#r vt HX
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was t*an***
ir"r
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w
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llmuffir
1* rr erizren. lt w&* d*m**ish*d **d r*br*ilt *fi **v*ral r{#K*r1HH* *ryYe }* *f $t Mark ffiIffs *ingl*- }*gx**p*fiHa i4 w*,rt&fr* 1* fipes*yre*l{}r ***1**Y. Wsrpeg}toy in its his? *{y.Ths *hur*h *ssnrrrxa $vr*a*i*mpa* i* **t**xa Ax6p*i**wh lrtrywa***, {,2*#* Trmllrl,frm. -ectangular in pt*n. **n*tru*,1r*n *t tl** b*itry w&s b4ffiw trywep:**1**<w Tpr*fieq ffi g**p*r&*#r ***1w je y hfrai{ac* rfrilmamrsrre by Sima h**r*i*vi* trgwma**zt, & fam*** t**rrx[iri:rmlfir"ls
lfinnilrim
ar'rc
;'flflfifi
uilrr
,ilnrnrrrm
Tvrryl
*ilrrre 1 999
*rr*va* cf the UN Mission lft K***v* firm*enchiia, the m**& l*ry w&s **mrpl*t*try d**tr*yed.
, attri{ t**
iy*y 1***,
yH
K***s* bI
fnr.lbi2da
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fi"lrng;ted in l SSS
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na
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tr
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lfurttlfil,ra,
ffi**p*x$ H&X#1itut*'. ffi tdft*hi**Tffi* 1* *A*T&* q1we* L4 **hw #p*I wwl*& t{$ **<*rtwtlx I,eua]';. The i****xtasi* **x* #ates trrrrn 1**V. & nurn**r *t 1**? " Y Wrl*r;v3 *# w# Ma* UpKeBe, $d&* lt SBe Spmrm*r*T& tr.r***&mqu*r fiS&a rrrffirrnriS and lil*rgi*,xt v*ssels br**g*t tr*rm *th*r *hl*rch*s i* Vr 4p6ffiy *y fi*&ffiruY'rtl ?ve*Twye *w*rmx apx**t1#{1&. Ilim E'8, as well *s tw* fragm*ntg *f 2h* m*ral* t***r tr*nn w*freqlf- *e *ffi*l4wK. i'rim T,onastery *{ H*ly Ar*han g*tx w*r* k*pt in th* *h*reh. . *'*rE ie x *&fiW:r;gj?t& 1* #. r*&wffi*, *,4&*1**4 &*fi&** *uilt*i*gx a*d &
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rtrrr,sslasis wAS unrfi#Unt*d &,frd tr6ffi*v&d. tt iX n#w k*pt ln 1,,*ri,ka Hoca. *r*le nuins *l t** *h*r*h xr* x*lumed in an &r**,p*putat*d hY the
&olbanians. ,l$*'tncut phy
r'
w&
W#*?**, fr****qw fiy $W$w*#rl. V3w*v+**T&* i* fi*M*r{* Tffipfil*4 *rt *efre. ** L{yffie y **r]I*awrli xc'*t4.
fi*nx*rwpgqe
Fyuenmh{* Ng*frw*
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efi*e**H*fid *KPy}Ke}hy'
xi*x| pr*!*#i**.
ru
MI,}NI*IFALI?Y
#Y PffiIXfrEH
H*gamg * K***ax
*w:txvmh**ra tr#S#.
SfII,TJTt4HA NPHSPEH
K*Hsx tr* nfirqltrnyr Kao fi*Ttuwu#sel{ il*srT*}nq*b*r fi*&ffi*Lrror qyir rry*{-caxl*S *t*i* **ya-S*ra fi*11**it*t{*M HIX w*N*,. fr*,**atu fipi.tsp#t4**qm rpr*ml{ffi *pa*'x ltryrea, Kp*r* ffi fi***xa flnrpn*mrh N r{ax *y *?Kyruffir}i,r &#*#&#*.*T*qx r#*4t4xs XIX
B*KA,
w**#*arrings {w**den
*t**#ts, partlti*n wall a** th* flr*-Blm** im the *arg* r**wt *n tfr* nwe{ tl**r} w#r# mx** *y th* r*rvsr* fr*m tt.** r*6i*n *t hfrtixxr"
csitrir:g,
&**q*paryv{iy,
tLJ&W&*b*
*******
rd*He#euy
*la**r*t* gtr:und-p*a*. *t *h*ws &ft *l*rx*nt typi*al af the trediti*nal *r*Wil*ct*;r* in thin &r#& $quer# tlmher twr*** *n the fir*t fl**r. Its faqade wit 6abl** ${Jrrfi*ilnt*ng the wind*w,s *&n b* **mparr** only ts the t**ad** sf *#rre*fi k*ax** iru Frixr*n"
frpil,*fr* T&W&*4Wqg., &*!X#t*e, {rp*{pffi,qH*r #ffifia H u*S*-*1mrte w*tlv**<* **Se H* *ilpary, ffisnefiffi *y xxwi**xu
w*finw&L{&p}t"
Srpa*qa
i*
fidt&t|T*M
p*trI*# d*wn w'tti** t*r* v*ltrag* w*s 1S*S, att*r t** arr$val *t t?,** U&l $#issi*n a*#
1/
Frlxrsm
* ffi* Wfie*W a**fiyr*ap*&l*ffix **4#rr& l gS$. rs&ryru# , cpyril#+"*, & ry*{z# **fi* 3* Heffiyrr;T*tq*, i*
flp*rep*** ffi
t{prx*
*ffi,- **wx*{t:*,
ooFaix*&,&ru
***xw&*r*a 1#74.
Erdowment of the nobleman Rajko KrizmiC, built in the hall cf ths 14th
cenlury.
tirsl
was
3ag1x6Nna ja onacrenuxa paixa Kpuounta, nognrgyra npaoj nonobrg XIV sera. L&xga !e ourarraxa x ourateua 1795, a o6xoaruesa tlSZ. rogNxa, xaAa ie cnnxaxa. " Mrxrpaxa je 1ggg. roguge.
The church was plundered and damagred in 1795, and rs$tored in 1857, wl'pn it also got mural n The chureh was mined in
1999.
decdration.
ffi*-$ T**trF*LXTY
#F ST"|1IA ffiHKE
* x*r*r*pr*!a
# ffi,*yx*vxn
axauai
$#yuyrm$rYe
Extraordinary irnportanfis
Ul*y*eram eu*uai
Th* *hurctt is an endnwm*nt *f the gr*at tr*asur*r J*van .f **gyx ***x je BsnHK*r Kesr*aqfi -l*sema frparr* rx&*a, #rng**trav, hullt ln t S" Fragrr**ftts *f tfis *rigl*atr mr,rr** ds*fi##ffirf*}rTe 1*1*. t*&wfie. V upHefi #{ *rann ceqyBaHil *r*t**m- dating from th* peri*d hetws*n 1#1S s*d 1fifi*- w*r* pres*fided" #crmit*ri*s ituat*d in th* cfiur*hyard ?il#rs **:irlt Spnrm&HyFr *p***v*Trt* Sp**x**&*rd*p*.ryrttr* nfrsT&J?* *16 *1#X*, K*rtaqm u*il+ *y 0# *i*tx&*wfilA y ffi*prm qprae in :lha 1$th and 20th cent*ries. r,#*qurltyrtl *y y XIX ** HK B*Hy. Tlr* chur*h *xd*rw*r*t **nserunti*n and restcrsti*n ir"t ttrs K*r*r*p w*pnia la *#as;bsx& &*w*&***rvtx r*gnna XX **xa. 1 $$Ss.
*4
OF SUVA ffiUNh
'" 11p6r cfrurch was rnined and burnt dnwn, together with a, rrffiiury oH pine lr*** gr*wi*g t* thw ch*rchyard* *n 1***r ffiffi rilhe anival of nff*ffi- tv*ry *ingl* ***i*di** in th* ***r**#pffi'ffiIs h.rrnt down.
'mnffiile$ physical prutact **r\.
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*&
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thm
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Irlty*erau
suar+a|
f*und**b*t*r* t4S$^ ltw& d*va,*t*** $Erreral occasi*ns, t* bg deg*rt*d tn 182*. lt* r*gt*r*,tr*n
Th* eh*:r*h wa$
Oexosau ie np* 14$S. rs&Hue . ?aeapan ie rlexofiffiKs nyTa, a Heay*tYsil 1*2*. h#*r*e*Yrlp te, tr *$f. **x*mru'eu fiptlltlo* sr,,$#* fipi4*p*l**l{*{x *&*1:&Tt\w$a" *mgr** *$tHl{* *y #wtt*
mxpa*1**+* &J'l
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T*XH!**{**S.
v*ti**n
K*n**paaqu+ia j* #ah*na npajeu XX w*Y<&. K*r*aqn x*ta* ty fi* *&{1& wllffi y **;Wffi qpmffi fi*&ffirrtqrtt f;y y XIX m XX **Ky"
-16* monasl*ry was mi*ed and **xnt *wn r* 1***, affi*r ,illlnrm arrival of *<?*fr. Flqnnents of tfu* murals f*urtd i* ths r*ins w*r* t**qe* t* 'ifrlmffia Hoda i* 2t**7.
rffiilfrhqrt
2gth centuri**.
* MaxA*rup i*
&#fiaf;Hfr
Mffil4wpet W frfiArb#*{
t*Sfi.
rtprltl,1*,
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#parmgr*ytur *[e&r*ffix *r?rrixa np**a$*r*it y Pytt r*#yv! #y y X**1, r*gfille y **nwwy H*uy.
l{&*P**.
#tskl?48.dt*!rt&
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14'1$
1*$#11*S*
xtra*rdi nary irmp*rt*nc&
1S53l1S$S
[4*y*er*u *ua***j
Bullt in ths 2nd half of the 14th century. lt got fresco decora-
tr** in th* Iast quart*r *f ttr* t 4th *entury. Of pa*"ti*gl*r i*t*r*st was th* *y*la dedi*ated t* th* patr*m *f th* *hurch - st Georg*. The church underwent csn$ervation in Iszs. Th*r*ugh **nservation trsatment w*$ undertsk*n hetwsen ISSS and tS**" . Th* *hur*h wa$ rnin* in 1$ftS, *ft*r thm arrival *f t{F*ffi. The wei{s w*r* pr#s*rved up t* t.f rn ln height. Th* **rn** tery and t *th **ntury *ak trees wer& damaged hr the expl*si*n.
i* y
*#.
f-I*'gur**yra
*ru***ajqu
je y #pyr*j r"r*fi*sr4rurd xfv &#H&, & Hr.t*#rtrcaxil n##ns#ffi*j q*T*pr-rqulr {df-r#r firofi#fift. fi****xo }t
i.t&,rKj1yf,
R*p&y. Kans*pmaqmja
sp**ax*
ja
i*
x*nsehy .lsss.
1960-
t"{pxma i* esi{}.nrxFfrHfr t sss. r*sffir-is, r"t&H*}* &*fiacxa Ks#F**, **rnr4ra *{,r#*Be sy oqysauu fio *:ffifrwt** qA t,*M" x,*nnoenja je ou"rr*Tidrl& rpu$r,a* pf *rn$na Hpacro-
r0#HHe.
sfl
He*Ss*S*fi*rua.
Srd
*fiWprlry; Fr*tected
F*p*viljan*
* *frurrh sf $t H**hatr*s
Fr*ts*t*d in t $S#
The c,hur*h w*$ f*und*d by certain vmi*, J*v*n *n# Hrmg*j, *f J*vffiR" lt vs*$ hullt in t Stffi. It g*t fr*s** ds*ora?i*n in the fir*t ha$f *f tft* t 7th **ntury* ar, d th**e fr**66es **rxl# b* s**ffi *n the waltrm xntil thm d*m*Niti*n" s*umral tr rth and tr sth **nt*ry ic*n* w*r& k*pt in th*
s*r1$
fI*noffirhfrHs
Sauruhsua
t 9S0"
r*w*aroa i* y npa*j ffi#r?**lsrtid HVII **r{&, a $p**re* *c*je cy T#&* rr&*TsJl# *L{y##JT# *y *# *#s #fi yri$urr#r*& upK**_ y
r&pKffir4
Kx,rr*p*+ upx#* sprnt* *y ffi*pr'*, J*mmx *4 Kparyj- *HH*BH r4s*&#H*r J*sa*.1a. I-l*#ffirrlyra je tr #*S. r*fi[*Hs, ]KffiBo-
ffiH*H&
L{p*tma
Th* *hurch u*derwent **n*ervati*n in thm I SS#*" * It wss mined in 1SS#- aft*r tha arriual uf KF*ffi. All th*
t*rabxt*n#* in the **rnetmryr w#r# d*str*y*d. Tlt* ra*ln* &r* tr**at*d in &n &rsffi p*pulat d hy th* &ibanians.
t&fith*ut phynlcal pr*tm*ti*n.
*r(&tm rp*Snu*n*"
je
nx**ru$*per.ie
IS$S" ro-
*s
H{er{3y.
Ha*S**#*$*r**.
m
*6
ilffioF
,imitffi'mmgpry
$rlnux
Protectes
ffil l{ff?*r*Fffi}ff ffi S*$rr#h*xr
*fl[trTy***e ffl?Hr#Jbffi
:r ft - Church af $t trllf;rk*fias
rlxrlltirltEiltrM
,tiHuutullllilllt rrrmrrr
*f an *td :iilixmrffirrrrmr rerraetery at the pla** *f an ,rffiillllirm dtrrurch. ln the l Sttt **ntury, rffirlnl rMMfi Serbian schacl **uld be "rr+ffiffi rm lil',e drurchyard. T* th* *a,g* :f,tllf' llllhm Cruncfr, three t Sth **ntury
1986, in the centre
lmlllllnllMles were pre**rv*d.
ilPim
.trsffS,
* fiprm* i* *srpuasrbeila
&*tu1*$Tl4pe*e
14
fllffiilr,fiMihffifid
after Sept*mh*r tr SSS, ,lfiilmnr fim arrival of th* t"JN &Jlisti*n ffifitrffiI|,FBH in Kosov* and h$*tahila. Itllfl rnms suosequently razed to the
]MiumM[lur"
fi*sr!#
*#ffiT*s&*Wa
K**r**t|*
!*
f;peffihh*He
l{s**m* **
**&$rb*s#"
MrePAUTYOF
fin -rrsgery
IJfrS*HVAC
*fIllITs{H& vF*tlxffiffiAu
****ra!
f*prn*
l SSS/1S$il
.ffi''gt)O
ffim,mrdlnary irnportafi
**
Ifu, rhurch wa$ built in th* tr 4th an* r*m*#*lted in the 1 Tth ffir1r1ur',,, lt got fres** ds**rati*n *t th* b*ginning *f ttrs 1#th
Fragments *f th* ilriginal fr*s*m d***r*tl*n dmting pr*m*rv*d. tfiilmmnrr i['re lats 14trr *r *arly t $th ***tury w&rs atrx* m rMkection of 1?th and t $th c*ntury i**ns wa$ kapt i* ths :ltfiilMr0h. A belfry, d*rmit*ry and *ffi *trd *ernet*ry **utd h* wrT rn the churct"lyard,
ruffirnffi..lry.
ffipxxa
HIV, e **n*mro*H& y HVll n*uy. y t{PK#r{ *y S1ar** )Hmm*nr**mu* i* n*q*rg*M X$lli *#Hffi, * * *aqypfrHm l{ Spmrnx*i*T}t rtp***r*rg# Sp**x**fl*H*paqrli* y Upt{ffiffi #* qyffi#fia ffi HF*ie HIV ktf'lH fioLt#TK& HV *#H&. **upxa MH*lrfr !{3 HVII w xvl*l * *r**h&- v n*pflrx *y, **
ie
n*&*4rlryrH
ffiafi&*ktt!ffi
1,1
Sffi*HffiH* H*Ft&i{
l{ sTep* r-p*sru*'
;
F-
"]ii'1nts
lrftrmscces
*
l-
*rurch underws*t r*st*rati*n hr*t n* ##ns#rvati*n *f ths has b*en dfrfts. " T*lp church was mined ln l SSS, after the mrrtv*t *f KF#ffi In
srommry*,,o
o
e-
I"Ipxma !* h#i*h{ffipax& sss. r*&*{Fie, H*K*F* &*}1&*'H& K#*F*a F** K***m* H ffi*r*xilly. Fymeuffin* *e h{afiase y a* aht**{*M *Kpy}K#l-ky"
tr
'slilhfrnriianS.
dllfiffdfillrout
H**Se**
haPra"
physi*al pr*tm*tt*n.
lg-
la tc
P
ffi
*#uffir#*FArx?Y
#F [rffi**Ev&f,
*n**Irm,*h Yp#iuiEBAq
*ii*ix*nar-4
I.}r*&}
* t{pxr* y*w*w*
Hxtra*r#inary imp*rt*nf*
ffixys*ra* *xw**i
Ths ffI*f?&st*r"y *ht",lrch $f& pr*hably hr.l{ft *t ths *nd *f ths t 4th *entury. Acc*rding t* trsditi*n, it* d*n*r w*,s #rnpr#s$ fr****. hrtr*ther *f trrfiper*r ur*s, wh* had it buftrt aftar hi* dexth in 1*7\o frs his m&us*rsilr*t. Tlts rn*rle$tsry w&s dss*rt#d xfter 1SS4, to h* rsinstet*d in ths t*me *f p*trfar*h traj*ij*. unt*l 17*s, rplf** *f *rxper*r ur*# kv*r* k*B? i* the church. Ths chur*f-l wa# pull*d d*wn in tfie *arltrr I *ih *erutury. trt* rs*t*reti*n wa* b*gun *1 ths *md cf ?hs serfi* tr*ntury* n rfis *hur*h w&$ min*d and rar*d t* the gr*un* in 1 *s, aftsr tfr* arr{v*l *f the r*pre$*r}tetfu** *f ths Uhl hdis*i*n i* K*s*r/* a*d S$et*hija.
y *
B*Ha. Upxry je, n* fi*r*$&yt, **rp*#y*r*& qapnua J*xw*a, **x1xa qapa Yp*rxa, n**fi* *ffit*ffi* *hilWfi 137I. {*ffvqvls* K&* x*rp**,*y r{pKsy, f*&*ite*Tw* i*, **y*T#* nocne 1sfi4. t*&w*i*- a osru**rb*H i* y *p#*#* n*zpwyxry* f1aicnia
*b*r'rty
xlv
f*l#***Tw**rt Ntx, ffi&r{& r4puge 1* *pytJJ*?r&, t&*{*r &*w& *&ffi*q*y& t b#r4a **u*sa.
vwusa,
*y *e w iT**, r*#blbi* i*
{.,yffiffr.r#
*d*}J$fi qapa
xpajar
t-lpx*a i* wk t*wwt*& rd *p:&w?b**i& *& *&hfrrb**e 1gS. {*fi*r#*r ?4&?w*4 fr*n**we {w*&ur&**4w1fq& Mm*rntr* yll Hir
K***r* fi
***v*xwri,g,
bi
tt
*"*
t*
ry,"
.ti
i,*,
+,
WSrd
E*
ffi
*steg*ry * Fr*t*ct*d
F[&Hxmlnx
*rnja Herudimili* *
nm# ths *fiurch Pr*te*tud i* 1$fr7
rf St il*iehsls*
*t #r* Fortr**s
&***
*awrlmh*nvs 1*&7.
t-{puma
w& T&w#tuHft*&
*rxpfi*
r4pmffis"
To
js
perto'sm
1##*"
r*,qr,lffe
m&?q*fi
&*fie**q& K##P*a.
ffi
6x
OF VITIHA
*fWiTtr***h #mYm**h
Protected
- Honasttry af H*lY
Michaetr
m 1963 rr the 16th c**tury.T** m*ftatt*ry i* al** known as
$#*xxwrrt*
Srer*r
*Px;***h*n*
**wrvthew 1*SS,
r$,
m Buzovik. Fragrx*nts *f th* 141tu and t*th ***tury ':lmm fficoration wer* pr*$**t*d in the *hur*h " Th* tt?P*t rnlilffi ruf ffre walls, vault and th* roof ar* th* r*xu{tx *t *n *xr!y
,wtrmJry
'"' lllhml
nrfiwffiery lryas s*t *n firs *nd rnin*d t* 1*#*, *th*r l** ,lffilnnuu&ilr 6f trE UN Mis*i*n and KF#ft ln H***v* and M*t*hlla"
restorati*n.
**x*ra*r ie y XVI **?{y. *rt**qe*r*tp i* fi***rtrr fisfr fr& w*w* y */lptqrrivt *y ***u oq{ysaHH ocTal{}t rrita skr*a*{ irrrrfi fry***wn. *p**xxa Hs XIV t4 XVI *&M&, {*pw* a*}4# ev*W#,e, ***& w&w"&" *rt Kp*B t4pKB* pffiYrffg:Y #Y **rq*** * rn*\4#rx#' XH * MA*t**Tfr* i* *&*W1',&*4 ,rt r\e{4i4w*&*4 1***" r*&*fr**r fiA?4*?4 g6fie*Ha M*itdi* Yfr m K&#P*a lt* K*s*m* w M*r*xvt1y.
ilMIPALITY *F
VTT*I?ffiH
nn' cregory
?r****1*&
il*
KftT#r*?T
rt
**nvmfr**r*
todreia
rfuulrlf nnr
* **zwrth sf St Laxnr*rx
*t
arz
*ara*ffip*ffia
pl*&6rxyre
e,mcted in 1gs4
1g32, oil the fcundations
*amrt*&er*a 1**4"
rmrnrycfi
ar **p*vxf wm* ftt*kxmndar ffi*r*k* . Th* *r*gtmmrl ffirunch, built in tha 14.th ***t**ryu vu&$ pu1tl*d **w* In th* rumm-t $h century . N*xt t* ttz* *h*r*fu t**r* Hrffis &,n *ld $ffimhan cernet*ry w*th pr***rvad t*rx**t*n#s *heped &$ lMme crosse* wil?t *arw*d U**by
Pet
i* 1**X. r*#rt** fr& z*kfi#t:r;I/**fi& *v*ptxl* *1#*4r,#., fr* np*jexry {1*rp* f-{*11*smfta w &fi**q*x?*&*e fiep*xa, ffipx**v*r*i* rpffi**wtt&u r,ts HIV *&*q&, *PY***M* i* *W*&vt* **M HiX *r*tl*h&. l1****p*#*1* Y3 4rlmriy *v*n* i* *re#*
*#**w* rp**tw*, *
fie&tp#*tqww *yi*x\fr*frwrpw6#'
**n1ry1ny
rlr
ilr'lrrre
*p**wt1l;r*rtfr.. WK**bn,
ilTtu,o,nad
Na*la*rir,v:**, w*{*
rffirnaged tmtlans.
'mmrchd
in 1*,&1 by th*
Al-
*lliteChUrChW&******************m**ighmd,
#P**xm Y fi*e*, x*i* 1* 1***". **w{lffiY'&* ffi*tx*p*p *a*T wwi**vttz o *tr#:T** r*frrn *y An*an4m 1**1 . *frw{**. * fipw*a i* frew*{11rtr,al?1&, *&*
t1&trrj*?4&
an* p**\*d d*wn #t*r the arrival cf t** LIN futission in fifi{lcsovo a** *rtxt*hrla tm ,}u**
,,,,ffi.
W *pyt i#t{* *4&s**4 *&*x*tr* Yr'1 fr*r W**a** fr*fre*xe w *&*r*Hv3iq ,g iVuY 1#**. r*&vr#*.
ffi
**
'
lJ
ffi
mrepAuw or nfi**t'll
llt#
fiHtN&HH
c*gpry -
Extr**rd*n*vy *rrrp*rtfil?*#
mf;g1i
r$lffi 1t:B68
cK
ffiuar*u*
13S8
* ffi*naffiu** ff*4*mn
'9o."'gg0
hmmrdmary imp*rta***
TPfim
1947l1SS0
l4eyeerau *ua**ai
of ***,*n* ix ttt* *nd*w**nt *** the rnriilMgr/r11 of king $teph*n Ur*s tti *s**nski. lts kalhf,lxk*n, Mked to Christ Pant*kr*l*r {An**n*l*n *f the L*rd}, 1v&$ "l lns*ripti** ** mxiiffi bdrree n 13ZT and $3S. Ac**rding t* the
ilrrmfiastery kim,| of the south **rmrl, it wa* bw*ltby Fr*nciscan traV*la its int*ri*r w& ni611111r Kotor. The p*inting *f the fr*s***s ln
llilm*
M&**&*rbip fio*u**t*x i* sfffiyll{St*1ta fr r*ay*cn*} qpK* *,r*@awa vpoua lll fie.*au*l{*r. I*r*&ffir{& }fi&r{atr}tp*Ka xpl{** *&, nc*Bet **& xpr*ery flaur*xper*py {*ttyssl*y
Kpa$be
r***t*|,
,nrffi cornpleted
i'llfltnm
SSS' rsgffiHs. Lols *a*Hai* ** Se iy *i&rfiw*a, **& fiWr3pel?4v1#Y iyr*m*r r**PTafia ffis Kur*pa. *fiffixfrrb* smra }e **rpew* $pa**fraq y yrlyrpa*,tb&srkt xpaMa 3&fi*q*r* I* y np*ne&* $p*,**xa 1347. &rtJ1t't y 13X*, y1 *M*Trja ** &e 1* sesp*Ier** Y ie*er* fr*r* 1&4*. r*&wle* fi*Wr*ryYa
"f
i* r*xax*fiy 1SA?' tt
***
ie
ner*6p*&Ha KyfisfiHe
,tn
r,l,r
irm. The church sh#ws the ri*hest s*ulptura] *:***rati*n ffi?e serbiar: rnadlaeval &rt, a*d it h*tj**s tfuf" *xrg**I mmsnblage *t tr*x**#* im r**di**val $*rbia. hltTlfr** **wz-
IbH* **pag*
*www
m6n lfitu rgica I t*r*i*h lngs hmv* be*n pr*$*rv*d * iR*Audirsg ttt* r,@ mntury st*ne ic*n* tfiss$ witft l**n$, rh* *rigi*x***r**,
filfiilrmrles
and tctxb$"
ffid
gate *nd th* ret**t*ry &r* c*ntemp*rxry t* ifl}l* iltlru!:trh. The ffi*nfr*tery ccmplex atr$0 enff*rfiPe$**.S Prizr#* d*rmit*ry srr,nntlagnnandry {1Ath-1*th *.}, r*rnains of the *ii;S8r,$, burnt d*wn #,jt*r the W*rld War II}, *crr'*lt*ry *t Frinee iillMfiip6 (1 836), L**ftti!*'* L*dglng* **x* ***tury| ' Th*
***i**hy cpr1*Hy *#*&ru*B*H*eFiy rar*epr*|y sp*mxa' uam**xr*i *& qrJfirJtfi l* fieL{ysaH r*TS&* #as fihlrypl"rairxm x*p**** trp *w#r&a*& H ffiHs*&fisff w Klv B&t{frth* *r$e**K*{M y** Bp#*##HA **&M*,W*e qpgs*, Tp*l{*ffildma H H*rqrp**r*mm
***n*rur1rdw&.
UpKH#
Xpl**rs
[JsHr*HPer#P*
ffi
nfruHt*ilpAlilTY
*r
*w**Nl
*El*#YktHA frfrL1AHU
hpxrn**a*4
&pwiy {XV l I
rTl*r1frst*ry aleo h*usss e v*ry ri*h tr*a*ury, h*u*img tn*r# tharr Sfi l*nns painte# betws#ft 14th and "l 7th *snt*rl &*, {x&n* u**rxpt* an# r**rfrwe,up f;***han*,ti* v*sssls"
XtX **w!, {1**,4r t1**fi* ftpyr*r ***T**qw #we?r N*w*vq ,{r*#s& M*xswa t1*#*?r 3I***r*tj*m x*fi&rq {XIX me*t}. Y **ffHa*rl.r}*y rt**rain w #***e& S*rara pffisr,{tdqa, y x*l*l ** t{yffi* *W#$* ** {**<alxa ?4&*T&vuvix, *# HIV ## HVII aexa, tr&p* #Yx*nlrr**i* *<r*nre
**T&yw:* frpmxp**{*H*r
lr,r**1**{.e
*t3*Jbet4
Xxt***iv* saneti*ft rry*rk* w*{* **ndu*t*d b*twe,*fi t S#S snd 1*41. **n$srvati*n a** r**l*r*tisn w*rks ?2,*v* ***n d*n* *r'l *t*g* sin** 1S4S.
****a*&
r*&ffiil#, w***sspfrarspcKH ffi p**TeY#eT****{v1 pe&**w ?paiy y #rafiama CIfi 1$4S. rsfii4us,
ilx *ql
/a*
tmPAuw oFt)*K#Vilf,A
"lffi fitilggofy
*fi$ITHHA E&K*SHL*&
Extrasrd*nafy if*p**An**
* narsr*P*tlx H H*Y*era*
***t*4**
Rax* ewp
TePaui*wsx ffi*ffr
*K
1$7X
lss#t$ss
imPortafi**
Uteyaeran axauai p**qmx*nfi* ie fiPefiPa*rb*H l**rp*Seu |a xpaier* XV s*Ka;
d&nary
r]lrm
mmnnnre{lreo
i* th* [mt* l sth c*fitLrry. tt was radically iitne lsth *. Ths brl#ge un**nrrr*nt **n*srv*ti*r
y Xvttt
cronehY.
sy o$
]ild category *
*l* I{arer*r*wrt
* **mrr*&*ma
ftfissT
Vrrl1*****
&kovica * ruT****lti"
irrumded in 1*82
Bnldge
&****x*frW # T**x***tu
**uuru&er* 1**X.
**p**ar**
i*
ff**r*YPmPan
ie
1S1Sl1
***'
l-'s
-
1***11*X*, r*&#tt{*.
***
i25
1926.
Rnx*H$Ua
Txr*Y*hu *fiot-r
traditl*n,
"
ffi
75
&fi
l,Iffin*xp*LITY
*r
GmJtL&rIE
ofImTvrHA
rlbllnffG
tet *xt*#sry
* Hxtrnsr*lfi#ry
'*mg*rtfrrr*#
I xnr*r*pnl*
m l4*y*eva*l rxm**ai
*f
1S7S
s# /r ss*
**.
?ffifi*&an$rtr
t* $t Sarb*ra.
A***rding t* tr*diti*n, its f*un-
dati*n is rslst*d
t* silxp*r$r
{1* epxltr#*try#y,
ryptr m fiffi- Wtr,x***
*t3yrq#a
c*pt *f the rhurch *t St S*m*trius i* simllar t* that *f tfi* clturch nf $t Ni*h*lns xn tfr*
nn*na*,t*ry
*f H*ly
Ar*hangel*
m#frr Prirrsn" The chur*h ?s&* d*m*lish*d sftsr th* ffisttf* *t l{***vo; lt wa* p*rtly #e*tr*yed
*y
trag*x*nts
presenr*d" Th*
fr* tS#*,
r*&y\*i*.
* Fr*t**ted
nffi *{*rri{*pui*
* Sa*mr*rk*n*
tt
qpr{ss},
ft
crape
q#w*&,, **a *<*itll*aa i* fi**qkrrl*yre ****& *"{pusa **, *puaut1sna l*ampmna L{ fip#rfie{ilsu* *a M#,fie*Tmp" *#r** ,Ap?<*e }l
M#tq&*yblp#.ffi*?r[*M*{&* j* vt *<fr#* &d,t"txemn* **p*****h. y *e#ffi*rarp*u*$ *rpeg4ffi i* *#Mw s'ruopeHa ffi fiff*e eprrcKa til,d:*{1& #& &#r{y t/t# *x*rrffiwx *#{1&.
ffi
7&
ifllmpAuw or GHJTL&HH
|e Y NrY- B#*{Y.
P[inne ;fts,l'6-1q.1
,r'rffi
*fi,.ilm
Chs r***
*f ttr* Transfigur*ti*n
fxa*ime f, $pxx*
Sau;rlafioxa
1SS0.
*s*
tly*x*pfix{*}bfr
fiyra ie pyu}eHA fi
1SS1
in 1980
nrryinal church wA* destr*yed Arrd re*t*r*d on several dhurch wa$ bt*rnt d*wn by *rder of Jashar pa*ha &tinid
rons. The pr*$*nlg;r:*w&s built in 1S#'*
.
ffixra i* H* *rap*d1*r
{\*pvwFla" Buu**
fllrj 'ii;ry37,
on whlgh **casi*R
srote of Serbs.
ilmrfiulry.
,iltnuu
' r*Ww*. 1*#7 ' r6fiHge* & t-&px6y i* Cfifi.ft?ls ,J**ltE1p*r1&1ff4 Llwxlyth T*&a sy y lto*i hn*ar**4* *4sxpgrkrnlrl fi*K*Ib *p*a. ,
**xw*q&r*&
****- w ttK*H**?**. *t 1?rh and ffith *rntury i**n* r* **pl in HVtll 86K4. ffi1* A colle *li*n
The icc**stagis ig **nt#fnporary tu the mural
Church.
H*& ie **muan
*l
smes
fl*xgtu #
Samrtrt****
f-pxgtt*frfrT*;
yTsp**tk*
Srraia - Hlsftfist*ry wlttt ths Huins of the Clrurch of St Hi*h*ts* tDnrilfiitscted in 1*** lrene site with lhe ruins ol tha 16th ceniury church
*rpmxt # V&x***tTH t
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The complex dates frarn the 14th century. It encfimpas$e$ V #s$ry ** fi&fier,* **Tequr *p*&w***q**w*r rq*w{tfi*i{,*& ruinn *f, ** inh*hlted place gravltati*g t*wardx Tr*p** an* *& plrrr.*e*r.r*&Ma H&*#ika re*i* tr* rpa*Hrmp*rro Tpen.*rt vt r*ma*t* *t tw* Serbian *rth*d*x *fu*r*h*x" **:reryt hee &** *pffi*ffi# ffipa$ffCIfia$F|e r4pKs# ffi# T*r pir}**
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Th* *hurcf'r **d***1*# t* St Fstsr w&* hr.*ilt in ths 1**? c*ntury e$ a pa* *f a m*diaevxt **ffi\*rnr;nt m{' th* *ax*n min*rs and *mth*li* msrctz**t* tr*m W*t*r, Bar, $plit and V**x**" lts r*m*im* *h*w Zhet it betnng*d t* th* typ* *f tFrrd*-a***** #*th** basllicas and that it wms *ft& *f th* larg**t m*diaevat *h*r*h** *t:' Serbi*.Tw* fres** Ixy*rs **ft hs dl$tinguished in th* r*mains *t m*rai da*crati*n; *fi# *atusgtr*th* '{Sth-14tt}; tl?t* *tfz*r fr*r*"r the l Sth **ntury.
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Buih around 131fi. The chur*l'l w&s hurnt #*w* mfi*r th* ffihtttg *t *{.*w'.{,*, t* be restored irr ttr* ****r*d half of the 1*th **ntr*ry. tt wes *r*b**quently #em*ti*h*d x* t**"1yt{t snd l *th century. The chur*h ytr s r*bultrt in t S##' lvt 1863, l** tir*f S*rhimm *xb**l witl"t a kitchen in tk* r*gimffi ws* f*ur#ed wrder its ae*spl***. Ylt* m*hm*l wes bumt dwn in 'f *?S, t* be restored
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Extraordinary importance
The tirr;l *ht*r*h at this *lt* wa$ huilt in tl"rs 1#tb **ntury' Present *h*r*hwfrs pr*hahly hullt *n tha tint* *f ktng *,fri1nr&im, b h rest*r*d lr: ttts l$th *sntilry. Mas*nry ***m**tasi* was
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Rernains of the 17lh cer*ury church ot $t lias and ruins l1oqg4 nexo je rprarure ca ocraqllxa r;pxae C*" l4nraje the church or lhe Holy Virgin, surrounded by and old ceme- ro XVll seKa $ pyurear{Haxa qpxae Ca. llperrcre Eorop*lrllo, oKpyxeHo claplru rpo6&s!r, tary, are $itua!6d by lhe
ol
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th* r*m***,* *f th* 14th *r '!Sth **ntury **"rur*h *f the W**y Virgin *t *av*r, i* tke' vi***rty *f- f**tr* Sr#*,0 d&#trg}y*d by th* T**rk*, fn th* rni#-I*th *en tz*ry a flttlc *hur*i^r wes huift.
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i* T*t* *fuar*h w*.$ d*#r*y*# ** th* fat* t$l *** *ar*y ffirh #& ffi **e# ***t**ry, during ths wa r **tws#n h*strie and ths ffitt*man
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--
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'ihe new *h*r*h, huilt in th* f;*tt"l **ntury- ia *ituatsd ir"* the ntdst at xrz *i# S*rhfran #rev*yar*. *ti hr*ilt r;p'*n r*mairum *f a:n earli*r *hur*l'r hetiev*d t* fu*tt* be*n huift *y Prin*s*s i-{ilica e* & rftffit"J**iglr*mr t* h***e th* r*}l*s *{ ths $*rhian noblem *n k*ll*d in the batt** *t *{*s*v*"
--,ins af
* *ew *hur*fr w&* *Wa***d t* th* lh* xa**tl*&ry. The ***ti****ilt.i* i*t7 d*'as in 1**4 r*plel*** *V & n#H/ *,*n*tru*ti**.
1927,
H*s* qpue&, n*rpa$#r*e y HX ffi,#rdy, Hftfi&slt ** y *##&tn.urry *y*p#r #prl#Hor rp*Srua. ffi*rp*$*x* i* y1#^ *#yeqy,*t& *T&* pttl# trip*{**$ t{*iy }*, ffi* fr**&eryF n*fi*rirfia *<#*rw**& Mnnt*4m Me# may* n*j * ex*tr*?r,rm& H***B#Kyrx jynara. Vs pyrAll#ffie4r4* *rlrapsH*r fip*#y#pe 1**7. r*#3rr*r* #*{#*&**** $* , r1*B# qp,rffi&. ffi** t4* 1**7, *&M**ffi*4 I# ?4***W *,<**1*YWN4W* j*n* "iS#4. r*#erfi*. fJ**i'tr* ffipwr
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After lh*V**rld lffar *, b*n** *t th* S*rb*an *lrirs kill** **r**g thm wa{ w*{# br*r}*d ar**sn* :ne church.
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frrym,ilnt* I**n*stasi* ir **mpmx*d *'f *sv*rml parta dmting fr*m dilferent *p**hs . Yfu* Fl*y** #**rs e{# Wr#*,**ly a t #th *antury wcrk. F*rti*[ #*rm#rvati*n and r*:*t*r*i*n tramtm*r& *f the mural$
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Th* rux#ffiririal tow*r was hxllt in t #** upr*{ltf:e r*ma*nm *f * &s*a**Bxjarlxa t*Erra ffi*#*,lr*{yre 'f ss#- r*&w*qe H& **Tary{1* ku{l* {r**id*ntlal t*w*r} in wfii*f'l L*z*r Kujund*i* *nd k,*x Me. ilyfi* y x*j*j *y {l**xpa wyiv***w*a ffi rto#r*Bo casopqe, #*mrleni*ns* fam*up k*mit*dji, wmr* killed by tf:* Turks and rlyBsr{# H*Mr{l?# **& #n*,**m#e}* 1*#S. r*&HHs ,g*v*n*x Typ*r , th* [**ml etrh*nisns *n tl** As*ens**n-d*y in tS#S. Stane $ar* w &r*#x**qt*. #ap*r*&ar * ffi#*esp?riffiM *sr*r1ffir#e y#Njexru **phagus with tf'r* remain* *f tlr* kilNsd komitadji *a*t b* ***n *<**,errtT& fi&fi&*l4 *s y ffip*4s#*d"rby fdyr}#. *n ths gr*und-tl**r"
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The **mpl*x *t th* m*t**fuy i* *nsil*x** by a T*xg* rt*n* wall a** *{z*frt*pes$#s th* l*#gimgx, t?r* winery and th* t**gIng* ffre$#atly turned int* th* *hap*l *f St Trypfu**.
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tfi* late 1&1h ar:d \tt* **r\y 17th *x*t*;ry " lt i* th* *nty cottag* *k*r*h in thm r*gi*r*.
Built in After a tradit**n,lt was b***11*y *r*llaks {t}'r* p*pulati*n *ri6inating tr*m th* regi*nm up th* rwrlr *f Lim- which mtgratl*d t*
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The main chureh in ths comptrex, dedleated to ths Hotry Apostle$ was probahly built in tf're tirne cf ar*hbishop $ava I and completed hy 1f;Ss. trt was msant tn be the rnsusoleum of the $erbian pr*lat*s. In th* c*ur$* CIf tf:e 14th **ntury, tw* chur*hes repla*ing the *riginal pareffolesia wer* atta*hed t* the sides of the chur*h of Hcly Apcstl*s; $t *ernetrius t* th* n*rth and Holy virgin Hadegetria ta the snuth. contenrperary tc th* latt*r are the exnnarthsx encornpaxsing the fronts uf all three churches, &nd ths srnall churrh nf St Ni*h*lax. It was
l*nas*a Mar"{acrrtpome qpKH&, n**sgheua f;serilam afiocT*fltjrM&, rpah#hrff je y BpeMe apxffi*firrrcH*na fiaae I vt **Bprr",*He &* 1f;35. fi*gnrHyre ie ca Mkfirjrhy fre *yile nfray$#Jlej *pnext*x qputsenilx ilporraTa. T*x*na XIV *exa, ys 6*qx*
tsHrqog* qpKE*
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fip!{fipare.
Turks xxn** tfur- *n**f ttr* 14th **{1tury, *m t** ****n* half *f t** l#tu c*r**ry, P*Xri*r** Makariie t*ak *v*r a l*rg*-s**t* r*st*ratt** *t l**
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T** ****r w**l* *t 1** *hur**** *i Itl* r:"r*rta*tery of the ?alriar*bal* af F** v{#r* d***r*t*d in frssc*es' Thx *hur*h *f H*lY AP**t?*x g*t itn tr**** ****ratt*n ab**\ "t *#*'
d*,**ratir;n to*k P'la*e xrz 1***r ar*x*d 1*fi* snd *n tw* ***s*i*ns *t in th* 1?th cerutury" Th* first tay*r *f fres**#$ ln th* *h**r** qfiIhile th* se*ond tay*r wa$ St **m*trius dat*x*x*kt* 134s, paint*d *y &**rgiie *,friltr*lwn*w**in tr*tr */i*x*.Th* *k*r** *t
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Remaln* *f the f**r&#*, rnexti***d in 1302 in the contr*ct hetureen kir:g fuI*lt*tir'* a** th* a*th*ritlss of *uhr*vnik. & ***ti*n *t th* *arp*t wxl* xm* * tow*r #r***w*d ar* h*lieved t* have hsen xp**
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Five-dnmed crsss-ifi-$quare church, with a large ex*narthax is **nsid*r** t* be fifi* *t th* nru**t imp*rtant m*n**msnts *f t?t* *yxantin* *r*fuxt**twr* *t t*t* 1et haffi *f the Wtt\ **ntury. Ths fr****es Hrsr# pair*Wd by Mi**x*l *nd ffut**hi*s irl 1*gt. Th* maj*r part of th* frs**ce* in th* narth*x w*r* paint*d in
*pwwe *y
1*91.
lfi?*r dr.*r{ng th* r*st*rati*n *rdar*d by patriar*l* h#akar-iie $*h*l*vi*. Fragrnents *f ths 14t:?z c*ntury murai* &r# al**
preserued.
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An
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* War *p*r*ti*ns {b*mblng and uh*[lin6] in t** irxm*diats vi*inity *f the rnoRast*ry dur*ng th* fileT# i*tsrvanti*n in 1***r ca*s*d s*ri**:* damages *f fr*sc*sr, ** W*ll as th* *rack* in the t**lt*xli*ns *t th* *hurch"
970s"
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ed l* St ffiasil. Th* * txpl*x #ftff*rnpa*ses r*mai*s *f th* church, d*rrnit*rl** a*d *w***r an intp*rtan| elsm*nt *f ths
m*rtast*ry #u*t.
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1lts
Fres** fragnruent* a** r*wzai** *t & b*ttry kav* also be*n pr***rved. Th* *h*r*h w#* silrrourld*d bv s,**m*i*ry.
rPo6rue"
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Built
S*Ir'*
*a*ffins Wstst*trlt**
b*f*r* 1#**. On* *f ** wat*r-mill* h'ui*t *n tl"r* riv*r *t *ra*anka Garni* #*hr*v* xn* Lxbllan sin** ths
18th until
hmtw*&n
In
Jta$runua.
183*,
Jovi*. lt *s npa*?nu* and ha tw* $8Parat* **rfipertm**tx - f*r th* mill*ng m**hanl*rn, whi*h l*a* tw* millst*r"l**
it
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th*r*ugh r*#snstrr"rcti*n it wax used by th* lnxlt1r+*\:* fryr the B*x*arch *f h* *u[tur* *f th*
Serhs" ln't*#*, th* Institr,:t* wa$ m*v*d t* L*P**wid-.
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Pratscted Built x*
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'f
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ln lh* *t&{*f
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it had ***n*arlt w&s u**d t*r the **nstructi*rr *f ths hridg** near Lipljan *nd Vragolija. Tft* ***r** w&* r*bx*lt in t S#1
,A
ffiparunkrle.
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**xlt i* th* 14ttu **ntury. Untif ths *nd *f th* 17fk **rzt**ry, p*tr*xr*hs and hi*h*ps *f
j*
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*f th* nru*drs*v*i t**r*ss ty*#ftti*nsd in the *hart*r #*n h* se*il *n awall in &ra*m*i*a. l* th* hl*id*l* Ag**it was a **rctr* *f * r**Yz mining w&#,. Th* *arli**r stretfr *f tfie f**r*** date ba*k t* ttt* Late
ffismtair"rs
that^
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Antiquity.
MUNICIPALITY OF PHIZHEN
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fir'st halt
kl t3*t4*r*,4**,&
wxrpr*fi&tt& y npm*j
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Fresco d***rati*n dst** fr*m th* fnd half *f the ffi*h **mtury. Ftay*l ***rs *t th* ******ta*i x*d th* s***nd r*ur *f
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1*
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Tfr* *hur*h *nd*rw*nt ***sarvati*n i* 1SSA. Tf:e population *t t** vltta6* wa$ p*rtty exllsd, Ttr* *h*r** ls $itu*t** irz a*
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trn the vl*inity *f the **arxh, ** th* ti*t*, *, 14t* **ntury st*ne *r*ss w*th *n in**l'ipti*n fr*m i*#k ha* h**n #r***rv*d, lt w&s pr*t**t:*d **p*r*1*Ny in tr *fi*"
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N'],IICIPALITY OF VT'*ITNIq
3rd categfiry
* Prat**ts$
* 3arum**ax*
Itg
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r*M*rbt4fiira
ffisrqmru
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ln 1986, a fi*w cl'lr*r*h w&s buffit up*n r*mai*rs cfrurch d*d*x,*hed t* St Paras,k*v*.
Henrain* *t an ald $*rhl*n **rx*t*ry, dating trrlrx the l'**dt8h century havs b**n pr*s*rved in ths vfifag*.
n#rt**,arus
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The ca*tl* wfr$ bullt in the t#k-t4th c*ntury. The archas*t*gl*al **mpt*x *n**rnpess#* t fi *hi**t* r *** *l ufrich u*ed t* hav* s c*mtral ***ti*n with **v*{&X r**ms x:n* porches"T?"**s* ftr& hsfi*'vs# t* he *?* r*w:r*i** *f the saffir,* of quee* fr*l*n, the wif* *f kimg Stepfi*n Ur*S f and ths rnother *f #r*gutin amd
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i**ry lmP*rt*ns*
lrt*y*era** aH*oraj
H xaay****i KPaJha &r{w*yvtlga, tt3rp*fi*** i* An *nd*wm*mt and th* rTl&t***l*unr *f king Mllutln- huilt *n*qyxsrrtg* 1*1fr*t$1*. r*flHf{* yt r1*ca*fit**"t f**r*na *r*$a*y" fr**rt* betws*rt l&l* *n# l St S. After the destru*ti*n f**l*wing the pyui*l"ue Y ?yp*K* ffip&,#*, tlpxrle ie nP*YH#p#|ia Y gaa*altly. Ott*r*an s#ftqu* t, th* *hu r*h w*s turnsd int* * rfissqr"l*. The tr'1p**#t*rbq* i* wee*fi& **raxy sxyfifi?ypfiIllty &*fr*r*aryYlly. chur*h *riginalty had *wr** x***pt*ral d*c*rati*n- Fresco dscSpe*x* frv**y #&t{Yffi&H#" areihir;m has n*t bsefi Pr#$erved" ApxeonoulKa HCKo{1388}b& t'l xoxoapaaqria noqgn$ cy ceArehaeological excavalions and conservation works wers &e +q***rwx rsgffiHa XX B*Ks" begt*n in th* \#7**" Sg 2***. rfr&kirte ft*q*f?irt *y t4*ww P*f;**t{ *1& U*** ln 2#*S fi*.w re$#ar*fr** and r*pt*r*t*** w*rk* w*re undery CKfIsny Tpaxt{ *e?by *1 *S**mtot *#AH**?i4p*H*r f{**#fif}*K#4" taken" The **n*tru*ti*n *f a **w d*rr,nit*ry is x pafr af this *svtx pa&**a nsfiffirruyr i* rt*sffi K*r{aK.
caffi#&i#n.
* ffi*narterY nf S**E*t**x wltht t?t*: C*ur** # ttux Veitr *f th* H**y V*rg**
Bcli*t*m
sK 144*
194*/1*#*
E
ffi*rasrxm
t*
Up*{*Sffi
**
*rt*yx*r*n x*xuai
Built in {tt*
1*th-l*t* ***tury"
Ths {ffi**& t*ry ##t t** ffi&rfis Sok*li* a xtlwr ttu* Wi1** at ths foot
of wf,"li*lt it in *itt"tstsd" ffier*ainx
of lrx*** ****rali*n t*rx ttt* peri*# *t tlt* #tt*m** rule have been pr***rv*d in th* ***r**. The **ufiptur* *f tk* Vxgin wi?f:
t* g**** wtt# **x*n*/,4e ** y u*t1**x ** *ogtt*xely H&tl&*tc' ***y *'*yxaxlt *y *#xr*a***T,fr x{14p,*{1:v1*& trt# &**e ryp*w* *r*a*rw. Y Ww#v, **
**y**,y *Ye#* Bp*&He XVII sera,
w?*}vlr& rwq-*w
*&
ffi
L*g
ffi
[,}frI* # ELWY
*F .XVH*AH
*ffiffiTt/,b{,& sBffir{&H
ttr* #tri*# fr*m W**1x*a i* k*pt I* the mfina$tery, as w*ll as val*abf* b**k* fr*m the 1frh ***tury #nw*rd$.
n**He*?mry
1* rTps}***#r4&
H*mm K#r-r&n
Zvs**rt
sH r4rfi
* F*rtrg**
n**
fimgux*H
ff Tspttxg_
*fir
141#
1*4?t1S7S
1*47t1*?*
ffixtra* rd*nary irnpcrta
ffir*ltrt
je y X*Xl
fr*Hy.
Th* fir t wrifren rs*crd *f tfr* fcffir*ss d*t** bw*k t* t **t *n**4, L"intif th* *nd *t th* 1&t* **nt*ry it
rtr&s
ru"rid,-t
fr*
yT
*<WeW
XIV s*Hft
w&s an *tt*rrlan f*rtifi*d city. ffiemains *f a church dedicated ts St G**r##* a cist* r* andth* #ein
*e
i*
*pfr*xa
*hj**tx w*r# di***v*r*d l* th*" **w*r t#wn. Th* qfr-rp#l waltrs *f th* fmwer t*$rrr w*r* t*rfixti*d wxt*
nrua**ivg-
t*w#r*"
Th* f*rtr"*ss wa$ thp *r*hj**t *f ar*ha**l*g**** i*v**t*gadlt*** *nd **fi$effirmti*n w*r* h*twse* t#Sr
-t $s0.
&rpxx*w:*wwvt
H*r*s#p*ffiFfrHe
t
je
y
ffi*T#wqr*we n
m*rlffi*Wy 1*#7-
#**"
r#fiFrru*.
#rd *mt*#rry
* Pr*trcted
*** xxr*r*ywir"
fr**mrmfte**
L*v** *
Fl#ffix**ns
*f tlrs *:lwr*h *f
IN*wxtq
* *w**ry
St Pt*ttelsifiIsn
?r*t**tpd in t *P* ) *h*r*tr w&* **tillt in th* ffitu cantury. ffiarnains *f tk* **ur*fu *r* surr*il*:dsd by *n *ld $srbi*r? **rTl#tery "
*smrmf***qw 1##*.
LJpmma
1* fi*#rur*iwa y XIV
T*x*
*Wt1*wwe
rp**m***.
nm
L1*
Index
A
PerHcrfrp
A
Ajn*vc*
Air*onqe
Babin Mcst
* Chur *h *tthe Veil of the Holy Virgin, 89 Ea6vrn Mo*r fiprra floxpara fipecaere Soroprguq*, * Flernains at the Monastery of Vojsilovica, $7 Sa*qoraq Scraqu Mat+&crupa Boicmn*Buqe, *7 Badsvat * fienrains *f the Churc*,97 6axa6au* *craqn i4PKBe, *7 Balahane Eama Py,qmmuxa L,[pxna CB. Ht*xnne, 1Sa Banja Hudni*ka * f,hur*h of $t Nichota*, 1AZ Sarucra Manacrktp Earucxa, 109 Bani*ka * hd+n*stery af Banjska, 109 * Fortress of Vrhlab, S5 Eenact*qa Vrnffierue Frfixna1, $5 Eelasica * Shurch of $t Georg*, 7$ Eennqa upxua fr*. T:aP[a r 7g Beli*a * Church of the Presentation of ths Holy Virgin in Sero ltrorue fipxna S*ropog14t{ltH*r Ban*get*fl, S0 Belo Polje
the Temptre, 3fi
Berivojce * Monastery Glabarnlea, S2 Bistratin * *hurch cf $t Ellas, 25 Bogn*evci * *hurch of $t ft*icholas, SS Boliotin * Monastery of $ttso[ica, 1*S Bostane * H*mains cf ths Chureh *f the. Haly Virgin, 8S Bostane * Hemain* of the $axnn *hurch, Bfi
fiS
Bepvraojrqe Manacr*p lnofiapxnqa, 8A Eucrpaxrn tJpx*a Cs. Vlnvti*, 25 SorottleBqr'i upxra CB. Huxofie, S&
Baxerqe Vgpfierue ilpuneileq {flpr.rnennrtqa} , &t E*luernu Maxacrw1 Cax*nuqa, 1*S F*craxe Olraqlt ,,*a*J*t* Llpxr*", SB
6ccrar*e Ocraqn
6pecj*
1*7
* Flemains of th* tastle *f Queen Helen *f Anj*u, Brnj**a * Shurch of $t Cyriss* {Nedella},2*
Church of Transfiguratlon, 7S Budisavci Mcnastery of Holy Archangel fulichael, 69 Burovik -
S*rop*'qul{utxe qpK*e, 8S [-{pxra frs. KaraPu*e, 27 Spruaqu O*raqm &Bsp*Ha JeneHe Auxyicxe, 107 Epruaua tJpxaa CH" Ha,qeroe, 2$
Sy*qucaaqlt
Sy*O*ltx
c
Ceranjska reka
Ftrennains
Bennxa Xo*{a fi*xwr.;a X*qa Benuxa X*qa Senuxa Xaqa **nw*<a X**{a
BenHKa X*.{a Benmxa Xcqa
Braunqa UpKB*
*n' Sr*$ana, *3
fl*rapa Kyiyxltufr*'
g2
0
eabici
* Church of St hlichnlas, 54 ee*evc * *hur*h cf St Parasksve, 108 eiUutr * Church of the Haly Virgin in Duboki
D
Benuxo
Bpa.+ero
Fotoh, 108
Foncrosc
* LJprca Gs. Jonaua, 8S * \"tFrra **. fiyxe, g't - uPxaa CB. Hmrone, SS
Crapo rpa*cHo jesrpc, 1*7 By**nrpr* Vr*p\*xw *Bopaq, 10$ Hyumrpr* * Qpxna Cs. !{nwie, 48
De*ani - The Munastery nf De*ani, 73 Dobra Voda - Monastery of S$ Fster and ?a*1,54 Dobrotln * Shur*h of $t ilsm*trius, 8S Dol*c * Mfin&stery *f th* Pl"esentation of the Holy Virgin in the Temple, 55 Donja tsitinla * Shurch sf St Thesdore Tyron, 103
Donja Slspasnica - Church of Panteleinron, 27 Donje Ksrminlane * Church sf the Holy Virgin, BB
r
f-aamrr*ecr&H
* Meu*opuiannr,r KoMnfieKC, #2
Bnacrmm!{pe Smn*mha, 77
f*ruunane Kyha
ru
111
D*nje N*rodimlie
nf $t Nicholas, 68
Sragan&c
Draj#iii
Drsnik
I**praa Eurmrua Qpxaa Cr. Eopfra, 1*4 I**pma l-yrur*pltqa up*<Ba *e. Id*raje, 8S I*cprue Hepcgtamlbe Manacrmp Cs*rmx apxanfisfia, fi?
t-op*e Cena
[-*ronyua
9S
s
ffakovica Sakovi*a
I*par*auffiL{fl Vnnut}axa,
* 'Taha*ki" Bridge, 75 * -Tali*i" Bridga, 75 *skuviea * 'Terzij*[c,i" Bridge, 75 Sakovica * Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, 25 *akcvlca * fihurch of the Hcly Virgin, 2S Surakovas * Church of $t Nich*tras, $2
G
ff
(
,{euanra
fto6pa Bcga
ffaspcnan w {pxna
f;r.
ffnn*mrpuia,
SS
1SS
27
Gazirnestan * Mernorial Compl *x, frZ Gnjilans * Church uf $t Nicholae, Sf Gnjilan# * Hsus& of Vlastimlr Dimii, 77 Gojbulja * Ftremairrs cf the Cemetery f;hurch of St
ftorue Kop*,rrrnlamo Qpxna CB. Soropofilnl-ls, S3 ftorue Hepogmu.rbs O*raqn yrnp$erua c& qpKBoM Ce. Hmxone, 68 ftparanaq Magacrgp fiparaxaq *a qpKBoM Cs*ror
apxar*$Brxa l*anPxna, 7S
Garafdev&c - Chur*h *f $t Jererniah, $3 Gornja Bitinia * Church af $t Gecrgs, 1S4 Gornja Gu#teriffs * Ohur*h of $t Hlias, 8fi Garnje Neradirnli* * Monastnry o{ Holy Archangels, fi7 Gornje Selo * Church of $t George, 9S G*tcvu$a - *hurch of St Niclrala , t *4 Graf;aniea * Mcnastery af Gra*anica, 9S Gra*anica * Ulplana, S1
I
h
Tp*imqe, ft$
a)
- Ta$aqrm Mscr, 75
75
Rar*suqe
Teprvti*Ktl Mosr, 75 Baxoamqa L{puna Vcnerua Hor*p*fr,rt4*, Afi Rypaxo*aq L[pxna Cn. Hlrtxc*e, 52
H{
lstok
* Monastery rf Goriod,
78 K
t
X{erpa L"{prna
)Kmararaan#
Church of $t Elias, 53
Cn. Wnmi*, 5?
44
Knletcvr;* {$t Barbara},Tfr Kori$a - M*nastery with the Church sf $t Mark, SB Kos*vo Fatje - Shurch af $t Nicholas, 27 Kcsavska Kamenica * Church *t St Hicholas, 57 Kosovska Mitrovica * fillutrch cf $t $ava- ?* f{os*vska Mitrovlca * Edifice of the farff}er ftussian 'r' f,ansulate, B3 Kosnvska Mitrovica - H*tlse in tl$e Bir#anina Street, No' 17, S4 Ko* * Tor'fiid's Hesidentlal T*rruer {Kulla}, 53
L Laplje $elo - fa*a's Water-mill, 97 Lsocina * Church nf St John, 103 -'Soriafii", 8S Le$ak * *hurch $tatue of Monl*n*grin Virgin rryith the f,hild and a Letnica
* Manastwry
*ruith
l4crcx
fiilaxacrmp l-oP*o't, 7* K
Kaqanilr
Tnpfiana Karuaia, 7*
fiopmrua h**na*xap
qpKBoM
f,s. flurumrplnia
Kocono ['trora,e {Pnaa Cn. Huxcne, Kocoscxa Kan*e11rdqa Qpnaa SB. Httx*ne, 57
:
?7
r12
Lipljan Liplian
K*concxa MmrPotsl{qa
KslrgyI1ara, 8S
Temple, S5
- Sld PrimarY $chod, 87 Loisne * Danilovii's Log Cabin, $1 Lovac * Herfiains *f the Church of $t Fanteleirnon, 1 10
t=i
Kyha y yIIHI{t4 Ulnr,rie Erp'*anmHa Kocoscxa MurPoBHqa 6p"'17,84 Kuconcxa MutrPonlal{a * {prea Cs. Caae, 28 Kout * Sraru6eHa lryna Totrauha, 53
n
I'lanrue Ceno
.fleoquna
Ljubitda
Church of $t Nicholas, S$
M
* t-{a*{Hua
so&suffi4a, W
Matid - Mediaeval ComPlex, 84 Mle*ane * Church tf $t Nicholas, 58 Mof;are * Msnfrstery of Uboiac (Hdavac), S1 Musnikovo * Chur*h *f Holy Apostles, 10* Musniksvo - Church af $t Nicholas, 99 Mu$utl$ts - Church of the Holy Virgin Hodegetria, 64 Mu$utiSte * Monastery uf the Holy Trisity- S5 Mutisane * Hernains *f a *hurch, 103
H NekodirTt
Ilerr+mqa Kt,In n*ajxe Eoxie l.-{pnoropcKs ca xpucrora KHn Cs. Pora, 1ff5 JleuJsx fipraa ,,$aPiaHkt", 85
Ilonaq
Jlofiane
.fb
Jhy$mxga
SS
Maxvrfi
* Cpegrrousxoalll{
KCIMnfieKc} 84
81
M*eqaxe
o
obilid
QPxaa CB. H*cxcne, 5S Mouape -"MaHasrl,rp Y6oxaq {P$araq}Ocraqrr qpKgg, 10S Mpxr,r**aHe gS Myunt*Ksao E QPxra CB. Hxxone,
fulymnn6g6CI
1S0
Myu;yrilulre
Church cf the Trans{igurati* n, ?7 Pe* - *hurch of $t John the Baptist, 31 Ped - Hou$e of l\llira Protii, 59 Ped * Msn*stery *f the Patriarchate of Ped, s4 Pec * Strd Haraar {$tara *ar6iia}' *0 Piskate * CerTletery Church of Holy Prince Lazer, 26 Planjans - church af the Nativity of the Holy virgin, 1fi1 Pndujevs - church of $t Andreur ($t Hllas), 31 Fograde - church *f H*ly Dortsrs cosmas and Damian {Low*r f,hurch}, S0 Pon** - F*rtrs$$ af Gradi$te, 77 Papovliane - *hurch cf St Nicholas, SS Fristina - Church af $t Nichrll**,32 Pristlna * f;difice tf the il,rletrnpoly and the First $erbian
$chool , 97 Pristina * Old fiazaar, *2 Prizren * Cathedral of $t George, 42 Prizren * *hur*h of Holy Doctors Cosmas and Damian, 43 Prizren * Shur*h of St *yriasa {N*delia}, 4* Prizren * ChUrCh *f $t Gggrg#, "ftUnpvid'S" ChUrCh, 4* Prizren * Shurch *f $t Nicholas, "Tutic's*'ChutrCh, SS Prizren * Chur*h *f $t NiChola* "ffiajko'$o' Chur*hr *4 Prizren * Chureh of $t Panteleirnon, 43 Prizrsn * Shurch of St $avinr, 33 Prieran * ShurclT *f the H*ly Vlrgin of Lievi$ka, S4
Pasjane
Hexogmm
tfPx*a CB'
Wnv*i*, 4B
Hcraxe
o
Ofiranr,lh
Mxxauna, ?g
t'lacjaxe
, 77
f-lefr
f-leh
* Manacrilp llehxa nxpaiaprumia, gq Ilsh CraPa uaPur,tia, 60 Ileh * Qpxra Cs. Josal{a ilPereue, 31 llu*x*re * t-pO6ra,aHCKA qprsa Ceeror KHeBa fI*rapa- 25 finar{}aue * Qpr*a Po$eraa flpe*a*re Boropu &t/111*, 1*1 I-Iorpa!* * LJpxaa Cn Bpaua CB' K**rae m ffan*i*xa
{fi*rua qpxna}, S0 no,qylero - l$xea ca. Ar*fipcie r1pe*eaaHor {frs. lrlnmie}' 31
floueu
fiS re .-
Friursn * csrrrpl*x *t P*tkaljaja, Pantetriia and Fotrk mahala, 41 Prier*n * Edifice of the Hpis**pate, 44 Prieren * Hdlfice of the Theological $eminary "$s *yril and Methodiw*", 42 Prixr*n - F*rtrs$s of K*ljaja, $7 Friuren * M*na*tery nf H*ly Ar*hangetrs, 37
H Ftadak n#&r *timtle * fihurctr cf H*ly ff*ct*rs, t 03 Ftakitniff& * *hur*h of H*ly Archangel Michae[, S1
flprtsp*H
Mero,qtu?is", 4?.
Ilpr**p*n Ilpm*p*x
Max&rlff,
4"1
42
&4
Ilpr**peu
flpre*peru
Recane
* Church
of $t Gearge, 66
Ilpm*per* {pxma Sm" Hmxnne, ,,Tyrnhs**", *# flpr.rrp*n LJpxna CB. Hmxcne, *?a1w*Bcr", fiq flpuepen L{puna Cs. f-1a*refi*ln*cHa , 4fr
llpmepem
"fbes*clsrs, * upxna Os, B*pSa, ,,Pyxosilft&", 40 trIpmop*ru * Qpxna Cm. Hegerae, 4tr
fipmua Sarop*#r4qe
$louinje * f;frurch at $t Nich*las, ST Slnvlnje * Mona*tery wlth ths *l"lurch rf $t Ge*rge, &7 Snftsvic * Shur*h *f the Nativlty of the Hnly Virgin, 47 $rbica * hrl*nastery cf *evi#, 45 Sredska - Shurch *f $t Nichota*, 1*2 Sredska, Pej*idi * *hurch ,cf the H*ly Virgin, 'l*"tr Stari Tr# * Sasifi*a nf #t P*t#tr *#&xrn Shurch", 84 $traia * Monastery with the Fluins nf th* Chur*h *f St Ni*h*las, 77 $u$ica - *[:*r*h cf St fternetrius, S7
r*xa*- Church sf $t Lazarus, $iiev* * *h*,xch rf $t Nirhrrlas, SS Siga * *hur*h af $t *e*rge, SS $l*vinjs * f,hurch of St J*hn, &7
Sarn*d
flpmurt*na
rIIKoJIe, gT
Pa*<rtrnwqe fJBxna
Fa'{arc Ko&
*rersr
epxarrfiefia Mltxarl*a,
61
ll}rrtn*rua
lJpr<*a
fi*" ffip*ua, t #S
Peuans
*
*ajkova
#mra
S#
Sa*k*v&c * Flemains af th* Church nf St Paraskevs (-'Celije $a$k*vacke"), SS *a*kavas * Veletin, F*rtified City, Sfi
{h#cnastery
fS
t**sa*ue
*pe6*xa
$nonr,trae Qpxra fr*. J**ar*a, *7 *u$r*awh * fipxma Pcg*rua f-^trp**aere ffi*r*p* fiinvp 47 Sp#ur4a Mar*a*rffip fremlau, 45
L-fipxaa
CB, Hmror*e,
Iil*
LdlchaeL 4T
Crapm rpr Hagmnt,lma #*. f'Ierpa- ,,S&rrKa l1pmffiff", &4 *rpaxa Ma**a*rup * pyrirsaldilau& r.pKH* CB, H*axone, 77
fyru*aqa
T Talin*v&*
l-.[pxma
ffr,rnxmrp,Aia,
Uro*ev&s
* Church
v
Vagans$ '* Chur*h *f ttr* H*ly Virgin, *1 Vslika Hc*a * Shur*h of St Jc*:n, SS Velika H**a - fihurch *f $t tuke, S'l Vellka H*ca - f;hurch rf $t Nichola*, Sfi Vslika Hc*a * H*uss of the Hadii*pasli Farnily, S1 Vslika H*#a * Mem*rial Taw*r nf Laear KujundLii., **
L{eparucx&
Mepr\#Sp*{toIM
perua
e&
Kl{fiOM, 85
**, ldnnje, 51 * Qp*<ma Ss" Hr,rxone, "trfffi Ilpxon** {Bxna f,m" J*mar*a ["]per*re,
Qepumqa H Qpxna
L{p*nyra&
77
ru
114
Velikn Ho*a * Metochy of the *donastery of De*ani, 92 Velika Hof;a - tffinery cf $t $tephen'$ Church, SS Veliko ftrpotovo - the Church of Hnty Archangel Michael, 83 Vradevo * Church *f Holy iloctors Cosmas and Damian, 85 Vudltrn * f,a*tle, t0S Vu*itrn * Church cf $t Hlias, 4S Vuditrn - OId Sity Centre, '107 Vucitrn - Vnjinoviis' brldge, 106
7.
L{
r{a$nfrN
tleqesg
* {prna CB. Hltxons, 54 * {pxaa CB. I'lsrrs, 10S tnrnyx Soropogtdt{HHa qpKua y &y$oxau Iloroxy,
til Lllaixouar.l L{pxra Vcne}ba l*lpecaere EoropofitIl{e
1SB
and Samian, S$
-
* Benerun, crspx rpa&, 98 & Qpxna CB" Huxone, *7 Hlrumlae lllrltmrue l{Braa Ssetor apxanfiefia Mnxauna, 47
tllrpnqe
upxaa SB. Hnxo*e, tSS
1$
Biblinsrnphy
6. K',
Be*t,lxa Xo,{a
En6nlorpa*mia
Ce'
Jepewuie'
fopaxgeaaq, WKsa B. K. , Gsratdevafi, *rkva brvnara 8v. Jeremije,Spomenidko ^panapa Cnomsxrqro xacnefie Cp6nie, Eaorpag 1998' nasle#e $rhiie, Becgrad 1SS8.
eanak-hrledld,
M,
Arhrtektura prve
ll,
Sl,rcep
Sponrenlci snpske arhitekture $rednjeg vska, Seograd 1Sg5 (M. Sanak-Medld, L' ar*hitectur* rnsdi*va{e *erbe, Beograd
1
of Metahiia, {iler*rap &* oqyHathG Hasn$ha Ko*ora I/l Meroxr*i* * MNE&IO$YNfi I Center for Protection of Natura! and *ulturai Heritage af Kssav* and Metohiia
MNf;f\*O$YNf;) Eeorpafi 2003'
ilAixOnufi,
ee5).
Cur*id,
1
S, Graianica.
lstoriia
988.
Deiani
1
i vixantiiska
K**osa w M*r*xwi* {gperyuo*Ttr vr frtrrysfifia np*fix*Mgfill* Ke), *raptaxe Koeusa \4 Meroxuie 10, {l]Bururgga 1gS7}'
55*56.
M.
Cresax$aufr,
6,
#rApw
KAMeHkt M*CT#gl{
98S.
flepoxc,
seporco
A,
***xn*Pffe
apxlllr#Krypa
Jyr**xanlririlrl,
6earp**q t SS4.
upxoi {opw x
Maxeg*uwiw, SeorPag
Dekii,
ni*i naradnfig graditati*tva Met*hiie dan*s, Zbornik Kosova i Metohiia, u sv*tlu etnclogiie, in print Oordevid,
N
Ouric, V.
HraMilil.
Ourii, V.
J-
frirkovid,
$"
Beograd 1SS0,
Ouric, V.J, N*p*znxti *p*m*ni*i *rp*k*g *r*dni*vek*vn*g stikarstva {r M*t*ttiji l, starine K*s*va Met*hiie ll*lll iPri5tina 19S3) S1 -S$.
Final Ftep*rt: Prnlect lJrgont Pr*te*ti*n *f Natural and Cultur*t H*ritage in M*t*hija / Finatni izv**tai: Proiekat
Rypt*ft,
B. J,
ll*lll
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