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    Maths Power Point Presentation

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    Tamanna Verma
    The document discusses rational numbers and polynomials. It contains three theorems about rational numbers: 1) numbers with a terminating decimal have a form of p/q where q is of the form 2^n 5^m, 2) numbers of this form have a terminating decimal, and 3) numbers not of this form have a non-terminating repeating decimal. It then gives an example of determining if 17/8 has a terminating or non-terminating decimal based on the theorems. Next, it discusses polynomials and the geometric meaning of their zeroes, explaining that the x-coordinates where a quadratic polynomial crosses the x-axis are the zeroes of the polynomial.

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    Maths Power Point Presentation

    Uploaded by

    Tamanna Verma
    84 views6 pages
    The document discusses rational numbers and polynomials. It contains three theorems about rational numbers: 1) numbers with a terminating decimal have a form of p/q where q is of the form 2^n 5^m, 2) numbers of this form have a terminating decimal, and 3) numbers not of this form have a non-terminating repeating decimal. It then gives an example of determining if 17/8 has a terminating or non-terminating decimal based on the theorems. Next, it discusses polynomials and the geometric meaning of their zeroes, explaining that the x-coordinates where a quadratic polynomial crosses the x-axis are the zeroes of the polynomial.

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    The document discusses rational numbers and polynomials. It contains three theorems about rational numbers: 1) numbers with a terminating decimal have a form of p/q where q is of the form 2^n 5^m, 2) numbers of this form have a terminating decimal, and 3) numbers not of this form have a non-terminating repeating decimal. It then gives an example of determining if 17/8 has a terminating or non-terminating decimal based on the theorems. Next, it discusses polynomials and the geometric meaning of their zeroes, explaining that the x-coordinates where a quadratic polynomial crosses the x-axis are the zeroes of the polynomial.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    84 views6 pages

    Maths Power Point Presentation

    Uploaded by

    Tamanna Verma
    The document discusses rational numbers and polynomials. It contains three theorems about rational numbers: 1) numbers with a terminating decimal have a form of p/q where q is of the form 2^n 5^m, 2) numbers of this form have a terminating decimal, and 3) numbers not of this form have a non-terminating repeating decimal. It then gives an example of determining if 17/8 has a terminating or non-terminating decimal based on the theorems. Next, it discusses polynomials and the geometric meaning of their zeroes, explaining that the x-coordinates where a quadratic polynomial crosses the x-axis are the zeroes of the polynomial.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    Maths project

    Real numbers

    Theorem 1.5 : Let x be a rational number whose decimal expansion terminates . Then x cab be expressed in the form of p/q , where p and q are co prime , and the prime factorisation of q is of the form 2n5n ,where n,m are non negative integers

    Theorem 1.6 : Let x = p/q be a rational number , such that the prime factorization of q is of the form 2n5m , where n , m are non negative integers . Then x has decimal expansion which terminates . Theorem 1.7 : Let x = p/q be a rational number , such thet the prime factorization of q is not of the form 2n5m , where n, m are non negative integers . Then x has a decimal expansion which is non terminating repeating .

    Q : - with out performing long divison state whether the following rational numbers have a terminating decimal expansion or non terminating reapting expansion ? 1) : - 17 / 8 Ans : - here the denominator 8 = 2 * 2 * 2 = 2 raise to 3 and 5 raise to 0 . Which is in the form of 2n 5m . Hence it will have a terminating decimal expansion .

    Polynomials
    Geometrical meaning of the zeroes of the polynomial . We know that real number k is a zero of the polynomial p(x)if p(k) = 0 . But why are the zeroes of a polynomial so important ? To answer we will see the geometrical representations of linear and quadratic polynomial and the geometrical meaning of their zeroes .

    For any quadratic polynomialax2+ bx+ c 0 , the graph of the corresponding equation y +ax2+bx + c has one of the two shapes either upwards like or open downwards like depending on whether a > 0 or a < 0 . These are called parabolas . E.g. : - Here the graph cuts at two distinct points A and . The x coordinates are A and are the two zeroes of the quadratic polynomial ax2 + bx + c

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