Ansoff's Matrix:: Strategies For Growth
Ansoff's Matrix:: Strategies For Growth
Ansoff's Matrix:: Strategies For Growth
Background
Long-term business strategy is dependant on planning for their introduction Ansoff Matrix represents the different options open to a marketing manager when considering new opportunities for sales growth
This well known marketing tool was first published in the Harvard Business Review (1957) in an article called 'Strategies for Diversification'. It is used by marketers who have objectives for growth. Ansoff's matrix offers strategic choices to achieve the objectives. There are four main categories for selection
Existing
Existing
PRODUCTS
New
INCREASING RISK
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
INCREASING RISK Sell new products in existing markets
MARKETS MARKET EXTENSION Achieve higher sales/market share of existing products in new markets DIVERSIFICATION Sell new products in new markets
New
MARKET PENETRATION
This is the objective of higher market share in existing markets
E.g. in 2000, Mitsubishi announced a 10% reduction in prices in the UK in order to encourage purchases
MARKET EXTENSION
This is the strategy of selling an existing product to new markets. This could involve selling to an overseas market, or a new market segment
Maruti -A star( Europe)
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
This involves taking an new product and developing it in existing markets
E.g. Coca-Cola. This has been developed to have vanilla, lime, cherry and diet varieties (amongst others) in the SOFT DRINKS market Auto products
DIVERSIFICATION
This is the process of selling different, unrelated goods or services in unrelated markets
Related Diversification Unrelated Diversification
Summary
Risks involved differ substantially The matrix identifies different strategic areas in which a business COULD expand Managers need to then asses the costs, potential gains and risks associated with the other options