SULIT 1 3472/2

3472/2 ZON A KUCHING 2011 SULIT

3472/2
Matematik
Tambahan
Kertas 2
2 jam
2011




SEKOLAH-SEKOLAH MENENGAH ZON A KUCHING



PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN
SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2011



MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN

Kertas 2

Dua jam tiga puluh minit



JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU


1. This question paper consists of three sections : Section A, Section B and Section C.

2. Answer all question in Section A , four questions from Section B and two questions from
Section C.

3. Give only one answer / solution to each question.

4. Show your working. It may help you to get marks.

5. The diagram in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.

6. The marks allocated for each question and sub-part of a question are shown in brackets..

7. A list of formulae is provided on pages 2 to 3.

8. A booklet of four-figure mathematical tables is provided.

9. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.



Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 13 halaman bercetak



SULIT 3472/2
3472/2 ZON A KUCHING 2011 SULIT
2


The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones
commonly used.

ALGEBRA
1 x =
a
ac b b
2
4
2



2 a
m
a
n
= a
m + n


3 a
m
a
n
= a
m n


4 (a
m
)
n
= a
mn


5 log
a
mn = log
a
m + log
a
n
6 log
a

n
m
= log
a
m log
a
n
7 log
a
m
n
= n log
a
m
8 log
a
b =
a
b
c
c
log
log


9 T
n
= a + (n 1)d

10 S
n
= ] ) 1 ( 2 [
2
d n a
n
+
11 T
n
= ar
n 1

12 S
n
=
r
r a
r
r a
n n

1
) 1 (
1
) 1 (
, (r 1)
13
r
a
S

1
, r <1


CALCULUS

1 y = uv ,
dx
du
v
dx
dv
u
dx
dy
+ =
2
v
u
y = ,
2
du dv
v u
dy
dx dx
dx v

= ,

3
dx
du
du
dy
dx
dy
=

























4 Area under a curve
=

b
a
y dx or
=

b
a
x dy
5 Volume generated
=

b
a
y
2
dx or
=

b
a
x
2
dy

5 A point dividing a segment of a line
(x, y) = ,
2 1

\
|
+
+
n m
mx nx
|

|
+
+
n m
my ny
2 1


6. Area of triangle =

1 2 2 3 3 1 2 1 3 2 1 3
1
( ) ( )
2
x y x y x y x y x y x y + + + +
1 Distance =
2
2 1
2
2 1
) ( ) ( y y x x +

2 Midpoint
(x, y) =
\
| +
2
2 1
x x
, |

| +
2
2 1
y y

3
2 2
y x r + =

4
2 2
xi yj
r
x y

+
=
+

GEOM ETRY
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3472/2 ZON A KUCHING 2011 SULIT
3

STATISTICS
TRIGONOMETRY
7
1
1 1
w
I w
I

=
8
)! (
!
r n
n
P
r
n

=
9
! )! (
!
r r n
n
C
r
n

=

10 P(AB) = P(A) + P(B) P(AB)

11 P(X = r) =
r n r
r
n
q p C

, p + q = 1

12 Mean = np

13 npq =

14 z =

x


1 x =
N
x

2 x =

f
fx

3 =
2
( ) x x
N

=
2
2
x
x
N

4 =
2
( ) f x x
f

=
2
2
fx
x
f

5 m =
C
f
F N
L
m
(
(
(
(

+
2
1


6
1
0
100
Q
I
Q
=
9 sin (A B) = sinA cosB cosA sinB

10 cos (A B) = cosA cosB sinA sinB

11 tan (A B) =
B A
B A
tan tan 1
tan tan

12
C
c
B
b
A
a
sin sin sin
= =



13 a
2
= b
2
+ c
2
2bc cos A

14 Area of triangle = C absin
2
1



1 Arc length, s = r

2 Area of sector , A =
2
1
2
r
3 sin
2
A + cos
2
A = 1

4 sec
2
A = 1 + tan
2
A

5 cosec
2
A = 1 + cot
2
A

6 sin 2A = 2 sinA cosA

7 cos 2A = cos
2
A sin
2
A
= 2 cos
2
A 1
= 1 2 sin
2
A

8 tan 2A =
A
A
2
tan 1
tan 2

SULIT 4 3472/2
3472/2 ZON A KUCHING 2011 SULIT
THE UPPER TAIL PROBABILITY Q(z) FOR THE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION N(0, 1)

z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Subtract
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5000
0.4602
0.4207
0.3821
0.3446
0.4960
0.4562
0.4168
0.3783
0.3409
0.4920
0.4522
0.4129
0.3745
0.3372
0.4880
0.4483
0.4090
0.3707
0.3336
0.4840
0.4443
0.4052
0.3669
0.3300
0.4801
0.4404
0.4013
0.3632
0.3264
0.4761
0.4364
0.3974
0.3594
0.3228
0.4721
0.4325
0.3936
0.3557
0.3192
0.4681
0.4286
0.3897
0.3520
0.3156
0.4641
0.4247
0.3859
0.3483
0.3121
4
4
4
4
4
8
8
8
7
7
12
12
12
11
11
16
16
15
15
15
20
20
19
19
18
24
24
23
22
22
28
28
27
26
25
32
32
31
30
29
36
36
35
34
32
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.3085
0.2743
0.2420
0.2119
0.1841
0.3050
0.2709
0.2389
0.2090
0.1814
0.3015
0.2676
0.2358
0.2061
0.1788
0.2981
0.2643
0.2327
0.2033
0.1762
0.2946
0.2611
0.2296
0.2005
0.1736
0.2912
0.2578
0.2266
0.1977
0.1711
0.2877
0.2546
0.2236
0.1949
0.1685
0.2843
0.2514
0.2206
0.1922
0.1660
0.2810
0.2483
0.2177
0.1894
0.1635
0.2776
0.2451
0.2148
0.1867
0.1611
3
3
3
3
3
7
7
6
5
5
10
10
9
8
8
14
13
12
11
10
17
16
15
14
13
20
19
18
16
15
24
23
21
19
18
27
26
24
22
20
31
29
27
25
23
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
0.1587
0.1357
0.1151
0.0968
0.0808
0.1562
0.1335
0.1131
0.0951
0.0793
0.1539
0.1314
0.1112
0.0934
0.0778
0.1515
0.1292
0.1093
0.0918
0.0764
0.1492
0.1271
0.1075
0.0901
0.0749
0.1469
0.1251
0.1056
0.0885
0.0735
0.1446
0.1230
0.1038
0.0869
0.0721
0.1423
0.1210
0.1020
0.0853
0.0708
0.1401
0.1190
0.1003
0.0838
0.0694
0.1379
0.1170
0.0985
0.0823
0.0681
2
2
2
2
1
5
4
4
3
3
7
6
6
5
4
9
8
7
6
6
12
10
9
8
7
14
12
11
10
8
16
14
13
11
10
19
16
15
13
11
21
18
17
14
13
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
0.0668
0.0548
0.0446
0.0359
0.0287
0.0655
0.0537
0.0436
0.0351
0.0281
0.0643
0.0526
0.0427
0.0344
0.0274
0.0630
0.0516
0.0418
0.0336
0.0268
0.0618
0.0505
0.0409
0.0329
0.0262
0.0606
0.0495
0.0401
0.0322
0.0256
0.0594
0.0485
0.0392
0.0314
0.0250
0.0582
0..0475
0.0384
0.0307
0.0244
0.0571
0.0465
0.0375
0.0301
0.0239
0.0559
0.0455
0.0367
0.0294
0.0233
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
4
3
3
2
2
5
4
4
3
2
6
5
4
4
3
7
6
5
4
4
8
7
6
5
4
10
8
7
6
5
11
9
8
6
5
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
0.0228
0.0179
0.0139
0.0107
0.0222
0.0174
0.0136
0.0104
0.0217
0.0170
0.0132
0.0102
0.0212
0.0166
0.0129

0.00990
0.0207
0.0162
0.0125

0.00964
0.0202
0.0158
0.0122

0.00939
0.0197
0.0154
0.0119

0.00914
0.0192
0.0150
0.0116


0.00889
0.0188
0.0146
0.0113


0.00866
0.0183
0.0143
0.0110


0.00842
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
1
1
1
5
5
1
1
1
1
8
7
2
2
1
1
10
9
2
2
2
1
13
12
3
2
2
2
15
14
3
3
2
2
18
16
4
3
3
2
20
16
4
4
3
2
23
21
2.4 0.00820 0.00798 0.00776 0.00755 0.00734
0.00714

0.00695

0.00676

0.00657

0.00639
2
2
4
4
6
6
8
7
11
9
13
11
15
13
17
15
19
17
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
0.00621
0.00466
0.00347
0.00256
0.00187
0.00604
0.00453
0.00336
0.00248
0.00181
0.00587
0.00440
0.00326
0.00240
0.00175
0.00570
0.00427
0.00317
0.00233
0.00169
0.00554
0.00415
0.00307
0.00226
0.00164
0.00539
0.00402
0.00298
0.00219
0.00159
0.00523
0.00391
0.00289
0.00212
0.00154
0.00508
0.00379
0.00280
0.00205
0.00149
0.00494
0.00368
0.00272
0.00199
0.00144
0.00480
0.00357
0.00264
0.00193
0.00139
2
1
1
1
0
3
2
2
1
1
5
3
3
2
1
6
5
4
3
2
8
6
5
4
2
9
7
6
4
3
11
9
7
5
3
12
9
8
6
4
14
10
9
6
4
3.0 0.00135 0.00131 0.00126 0.00122 0.00118 0.00114 0.00111 0.00107 0.00104 0.00100 0 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4

Example:
|

\
|
=
2
2
1
exp
2
1
) ( z z f

If Z ~ N(0, 1), then

P(Z > k) = Q(k)

P(Z > 2.1) = Q(2.1) = 0.0179

4

=
k
dz z f z Q ) ( ) (
Q(z)
z
f (z)
O k
SULIT 3472/2

3472/2 ZON A KUCHING 2011 SULIT
5

SECTION A

[40 marks]

Answer all questions.

1 Solve the simultaneous equations x 2y = 1 and x
2
xy = 3.
[5 marks]

2 Given the quadratic function f(x) = 3x
2
12x + 7.

(a) By using completing the square method, express f(x) in the form a(x + p)
2
+ q where
a, p and q are constants. [2 marks]

(b) State the minimum / maximum point. [1 mark]

(c) Sketch the graph of f(x) = 3x
2
12x + 7 for 1 x 4. [3 marks]


3 Diagram 3 shows several rectangles with a fixed base of 8 cm. The height of the first
rectangle is 100 cm, and the height of each subsequent rectangle decreases by 4 cm.














(a) Calculate the area, in cm
2
, of the 10
th
rectangle. [2 marks]

(b) Determine how many rectangles can be formed. [2 marks]

(c) Given that the total area of the first n
th
rectangles is 8 640 cm
2
, find the value of n.
[3 marks]




4 cm
4 cm
Diagram 3
8 cm
100 cm

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4 (a) Sketch the graph of x y sin 2 1 = for 2 0 x . [4 marks]

(b) Hence, using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the number of
solutions for the equation ( ) x x 4 sin 2 1 5 = for 2 0 x . State the number of
solutions. [3 marks]

5 Table 5 shows the length of leaves collected from a type of tree.

Length (cm) Frequency
41 45 2
46 50 4
51 55 8
56 60 11
61 65 9
66 70 4
71 75 2


(a) Find the mean lengths of leaves collected from the tree. [3 marks]

(b) Without drawing an ogive, find the interquartile range of the distribution. [4 marks]


6 Diagram 6 shows a sector OABC with centre O and the arc OB with centre C where
AOC = 100. It is given that OC = 10 cm.
[Use = 3.142]












Calculate

(a) BCO and AOB in radians, [3 marks]

(b) the area, in cm
2
, of the sector OCB and the sector AOB, [2 marks]

(c) the area, in cm
2
, of the shaded region. [3 marks]
Table 5
Diagram 6
A
O
C
B
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7

SECTION B

[40 marks]

Answer any four questions from this section.

7 Use graph paper to answer this question.

Table 7 shows the value of two variables, x and y, obtain from an experiment. The variables
x and y are related by the equation
n
x p y ) 1 ( + = , where p and n are constants.

x 2 3 4 6 7 9
y 8.5 20 37 87 118 203
Table 7

(a) Based on Table 1, construct a table for the values of x
10
log and y
10
log . [1 mark]

(b) Plot y
10
log against x
10
log , using a scale of 2 cm to 0.10 unit on the log
10
x - axis
and 2 cm to 0.20 unit on the log
10
y - axis. Hence, draw the line of best fit. [4 marks]

(c) Use the graph in 7(b) to find the value of

(i) y when 6 . 5 = x ,

(ii) n,

(iii) p.
[5 marks]


8 Solution by scale drawing is not accepted.

Diagram 8 shows a rectangle ABCD.














C(3a, 5)
B(2a, 3)
A(0, 2)
D
y
x
Diagram 8
O
SULIT 3472/2
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8
(a) Find

(i) the value of a,

(ii) the coordinates of point D. [5 marks]

(b) A point P moves such that its distance from point A is always 5 units.

(i) Find the equation of the locus of P,

(ii) Determine whether this locus intersects straight line BC. [5 marks]


9 Diagram 9 shows a parallelogram OLMN. The midpoint of MN is P and LP meets OM at Q.











Given that OL

= x , ON

= y , OQ

= OM

and LQ

= LP

.
(a) Express OP

in terms of x and y . [1 mark]

(b) Express OQ

in terms of
(i) , x and y ,
(ii) , x and y .
[4 marks]

Hence, find the value of and of . [3 marks]

(c) Given that the area of triangle OQL is 24 cm
2
, find the area of the parallelogram
OLMN. [2 marks]






Diagram 9
N
O
Q
M
L
P
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9

10 (a) Water is being poured into an inverted conical tank as shown in Diagram 10(a), at
rate of 0.8 m
3
s
1
. Find the rate of change in the height of the water when the height is
5 m.













[4 marks]

(b) Diagram 10(b) show the curve of x = y (y + 1)(y 1).













Find

(i) the value of h and of k. [1 mark]

(ii) the area of the shaded region. [5 marks]









6 m
9 m
Diagram 10(a)
Diagram 10(b)

O
x
x = y (y + 1)(y 1).
B(0, k)

A(0, h)
y
SULIT 3472/2
3472/2 ZON A KUCHING 2011 SULIT
10
11. (a) The probability that a pen drawn at random from a box of pens is defective is 0.2. If
a sample of 5 pens is taken, find the probability that it will contain

(i) no defective pens,

(ii) less than 2 defective pens.
[5 marks]

(b) A commuter train is scheduled to arrive at the station at 8.05 am but the actual times
of arrival are normal distributed about a mean of 8.08 am with a standard deviation
of 3.7 minutes.
Find the probability that the train is

(i) late,

(ii) late and arrive before 8.12 am.
[5 marks]




SECTION C

[20 marks]

Answer any two questions from this section.

12 Diagram 12 shows the positions and directions of motion of two objects, A and B, moving
along a straight line and passing through a fixed point O at the same time.







The velocity of A, v
A
,
1
ms

is given by 8 6
2
+ = t t v
A
and the velocity of B, v
B
,
1
ms


is given by , 4 5
2
+ = t t v
B
where t is the time, in seconds, after leaving point O.
[Assume motion to the right is positive]
Find

(a) the initial velocity object A, [1 mark]

(b) the minimum velocity object B, [3 marks]

(c) the values of time, t, in seconds, when both the objects stop instantaneously at the
same time, [3 marks]

(d) the distance, in m, of object A from O when it stops for the first time. [3 marks]
Diagram 12
A
B
O
SULIT 3472/2

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11

13 Table 13 shows the price indices and respective weightages, in the year 2008 based on the
year 2006, on four materials, A, B, C, D in the production of a type of foaming cleanser.

Material Price index in the year 2008
based on the year 2006
Weightage
A 125 4
B 120 n
C 80 5
D 150 n + 3
Table 13

(a) If the price of material A is in the year 2006 was RM 60.00, calculate its price in the
year 2008. [2 marks]

(b) Given that the composite index for the production cost of the foaming cleanser in the
year 2008 based on the year 2006 is 120.
Find
(i) the value of n, [3 marks]

(ii) the price of the foaming cleanser in the year 2006 if the price in the year 2008 is
RM 30.00. [2 marks]

(c) Given that the price of material B is estimated to increase by 15 % from the year
2008 to the year 2009 , while the others remain unchanged. Calculate the composite
index of the foaming cleanser in the year 2009 based on the year 2006.
[3 marks]


14 The diagram 14 shows a quadrilateral PQRS.










Given that QSR is an obtuse, PQ = 11 cm, QR = 28 cm, RS = 18 cm, PS = 26 cm and
RQS = 38.
Calculate

(a) QSR, [3 marks]

(b) the length QS, [3 marks]

(c) the area of triangle PQR. [4 marks]
Diagram 14
26 cm
P
Q
S
R
11 cm
28 cm
18 cm
38
o

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12
15 Use the graph paper provided to answer this question.

A factory produces two types of robot P and Q using two machines, A and B. Given that
machine A requires 2 hours to produce one unit of robot P and 3 hours to produce one unit
of robot Q while machine B requires
2
1
2 hour to produce one unit of robot P and 4 hours
to produce one unit of robot Q. The machines produce x units of robot P and y units of
robot Q in a particular day according to the following constraints :

I Machine A is function for not more than 2 days.

II Machine B is function for at least 1 day.

III The number of robot P produced is not more than three times the number of robot Q
produced.


(a) Write down three inequalities, other than 0 x and 0 y , which satisfy the above
conditions. [3 marks]

(b) By using a scale of 2cm to 2 units of commodity on both axes, construct and shade
the region R that satisfies all the above constraints. [3 marks]

(c) By using your graph in (b), find

(i) the maximum profit obtained if the profit from the sale of one unit of robot P
and one unit of robot Q are RM 500 and RM 300 respectively, assuming all the
robots produced are sold.

(ii) The maximum number of units of robot Q that can be produced if the factory
produced 12 units of robot P.
[4 marks]









END OF QUESTION PAPER








SULIT 3472/2

3472/2 ZON A KUCHING 2011 SULIT
13




NO. KAD PENGENALAN


ANGKA GILIRAN



Arahan Kepada Calon

1 Tulis nombor kad pengenalan dan angka giliran anda pada petak yang disediakan.

2 Tandakan ( ) untuk soalan yang dijawab.

3 Ceraikan helaian ini dan ikat sebagai muka hadapan bersama-sama dengan buku jawapan.

Kod Pemeriksa

Bahagian Soalan
Soalan
Dijawab
Markah
Penuh
Markah Diperoleh
(Untuk Kegunaan Pemeriksa)
A
1 5
2 6
3 7
4 7
5 7
6 8
B
7 10
8 10
9 10
10 10
11 10
C
12 10
13 10
14 10
15 10
Jumlah