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    Diateza Pasiva

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    Antochi Anca
    The passive voice is formed using some form of the verb "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb. The passive voice is used to emphasize the recipient of the action rather than the performer. Some examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice include: "The child is washed by mother" instead of "Mother washes the child" and "A problem is being solved by the pupil" instead of "The pupil is solving a problem." Both the direct and indirect object of an active sentence can become the subject in passive voice constructions.

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    Diateza Pasiva

    Uploaded by

    Antochi Anca
    266 views2 pages
    The passive voice is formed using some form of the verb "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb. The passive voice is used to emphasize the recipient of the action rather than the performer. Some examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice include: "The child is washed by mother" instead of "Mother washes the child" and "A problem is being solved by the pupil" instead of "The pupil is solving a problem." Both the direct and indirect object of an active sentence can become the subject in passive voice constructions.

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    Diateza Pasiva

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    The passive voice is formed using some form of the verb "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb. The passive voice is used to emphasize the recipient of the action rather than the performer. Some examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice include: "The child is washed by mother" instead of "Mother washes the child" and "A problem is being solved by the pupil" instead of "The pupil is solving a problem." Both the direct and indirect object of an active sentence can become the subject in passive voice constructions.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    266 views2 pages

    Diateza Pasiva

    Uploaded by

    Antochi Anca
    The passive voice is formed using some form of the verb "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb. The passive voice is used to emphasize the recipient of the action rather than the performer. Some examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice include: "The child is washed by mother" instead of "Mother washes the child" and "A problem is being solved by the pupil" instead of "The pupil is solving a problem." Both the direct and indirect object of an active sentence can become the subject in passive voice constructions.

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    Diateza Pasiva ( Passive Voice )

    Tense /Verb Form Active Voice Passive Voice


    Present Simple keeps is kept
    Present Continuous is keeping is being kept
    Present Perfect has kept has been kept
    Past Simple kept was kept
    Past Continuous was keeping was being kept
    Past Perfect 333c221d had kept had been kept
    Future will keep will be kept
    Conditional would keep would be kept
    Perfect Conditional would have kept would have been kept
    Present Infinitive to keep to be kept
    Perfect Infinitive to have kept to have been kept
    Present Participle / gerund keeping being kept
    Perfect Participle having kept having been kept

    Diateza pasiva se formeaza de regula :

    to be + V 3 /
    -ed

     The poem is read by me .


     A nice house was build in our street .
     The dress has been bought by my sister .

    Mather washes the child . ( diateza activa )

    The child is washed by mother . ( diateza pasiva )

    The pupil is solving a problem . ( diateza activa )

    The problem is being solved by the pupil . ( diateza pasiva )

    We have sent for a doctor . ( diateza activa )

    A doctor has been sent for . (diateza pasiva )

    You can’t speak to him . ( diateza activa )

    He can’t be spoken to . ( diateza pasiva )


    Atunci când verbul din propozitia activa are 2 complemente , unul direct si
    unul indirect , ambele complemente pot deveni subiecte ale propozitiilor
    pasive :

    Mother told the children a story . ( diateza activa )

    A story was told to the children . ( diateza pasiva )

    The children were told a story . ( diateza pasiva )

    Verbele to have , to get , pot fi folosite cu înteles cauzativ si cu nuanta


    de pasiv , în constructii în care arata ca altcineva si nu subiectul face
    actiunea , iar complementul direct o sufera .

    I had my hair cut . – M-am tuns ( la coafor )

    She had her dress cleaned . – si-a curatat rochia ( la spalatorie )

    Where do you get your shoes mended ? – Unde-ti repari pantofii


    ?

    Verbul to get poate fi folosit în locul verbului to be ( auxiliar ) .

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