A GUIDE TO

1/1200 AND 1/1250

WATERLINE MODEL SHIPS

1
 CONTENTS
FOREWARD TO THE 5TH ISSUE 7
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 8
Aim and Acknowledgements 8
The UK Scene 8
Overseas 9
Collecting 9
Sources of Information 10
Camouflage 10
List of Manufacturers 11

CHAPTER 2 UNITED KINGDOM MANUFACTURERS 13

ATLAS EDITIONS 13
BASSETT-LOWKE 13
BROADWATER 14
CAP AERO 14
CLYDESIDE 14
COASTLINES 15
CONNOLLY 15
CRUISE LINE MODELS 15
DEEP “C”/ATHELSTAN 15
ENSIGN 15
FIGUREHEAD 16
FLEETLINE 16
GORKY 17
GWYLAN 17
HIGHWORTH MODELS 17
HORNBY MINIC (ROVEX) 17
LEICESTER MICROMODELS 17
LEN JORDAN MODELS 17
MB MODELS 18
MARINE ARTISTS MODELS 19
MOUNTFORD METAL MINIATURES 19
NAVWAR 19
NELSON 19
NEMINE/LLYN 20
OCEANIC 20
PEDESTAL 20
SANTA ROSA SHIPS 21
SEA-VEE 22
SANVAN 23
SKYTREX/MERCATOR 23
Mercator (and Atlantic) 25
SOLENT 27
TRIANG 27

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 TRIANG MINIC SHIPS LIMITED 28
WASS-LINE 30
WMS (Wirral Miniature Ships) 30

CHAPTER 3 CONTINENTAL MANUFACTURERS 31

Major Manufacturers 31
ALBATROS 31
ARGONAUT 32
RN Models in the Original Series 32
RN Models in the Current Series 32
USN Models in the Current Series 32
ARGOS 33
CARAT & CSC 33
CM 34
DELPHIN 36
“G” (the models of Georg Grzybowski) 37
HAI 38
HANSA 39
NAVIS/NEPTUN (and Copy) 40
NAVIS WARSHIPS 40
Austro-Hungarian Navy 40
Brazilian Navy 41
Royal Navy 41
French Navy 41
Italian Navy 41
Imperial Japanese Navy 41
Imperial German Navy (& Reichmarine) 42
Russian Navy 42
Swedish Navy 42
United States Navy 42
NEPTUN 43
German Navy (Kriegsmarine) 43
British Royal Navy 43
Imperial Japanese Navy 44
United States Navy 44
French, Italian and Soviet Navies 44
Aircraft Models 44
Checklist – RN & USN capital ships 45
OSTROWSKI (aka Ocean Service Models) 45
SEXTANT 46
TRIDENT ALPHA/TRIDENT 47
Trident 48
WIKING 49
Minor Manufacturers 51
Anker 51
Atlantis 51
Bille 52
Colonia 52
Degen (Hein Muck) 53
Helvetia 53
HL 54
Holsatia 54
K Modelle 55
Kyle 55

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 Lloyd (& Binnen-Lloyd) 55
Luna 55
Nautilus 55
Noordzee 56
RG 57
Rhenania 57
Risawoleska 57
Schlingelhof (HDS) 57
Star 58
Welfia 59
Westfalia 59
X Modelle 59
Yorck 59
Other Continental Manufacturers 59

CHAPTER 4 OTHER OVERSEAS MANUFACTURERS 66

INTRODUCTION 66
GRIFO (Italy) 66
KIWI (New Zealand) 66
KONISHI (Japan) 67
MERCURY (Italy) 68
MINISHIP (Spain) 68
PILOT (Denmark) 68
USA MAKERS PAST & PRESENT 68
California Models 68
Great Lakes Models 69
Metal Miniatures 69
Midway Models 69
Pyro 69
Saratoga Model Shipyard 69
Shangri-La Ironworks 69
Scherbak 70
South Salem Copies 70
Superior 71
1250 Models 71
USA Models 71
Youngerman Ship Models 72

CHAPTER 5 PLASTIC KITS 73

INTRODUCTION 73
EAGLE 73
OTHER MAKES 75
Pyro/Lifelike 75
Almark/Casadio/Revell 75
Airfix 76
Heller et al 76
Hobby Boss 77
Scratch Building 77

ANNEX A: USEFUL ADDRESSES A-1

ANNEX B: MODEL LISTINGS B-1
Len Jordan Models (to March 2009) B-1
Triang B-2
Albatros (British Ships) B-5
Trident Alpha (American Ships) B-9

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LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

ARGONAUT HMS WARSPITE (1931) 6

ENERIS SB 131 RUSSIAN TUG 7
TREMO R CLASS BATTLESHIP 8
TRIANG HMS BLACKPOOL 8
HANSA HMS BLAKE 9
NAVAL RECOGNITION USS NORTH CAROLINA 9
ARGONAUT PROVENCE 11
SKYTREX MERCATOR GEORGIC 11
ATLAS EDITIONS HMS HOOD 13
BASSETT-LOWKE TIRPITZ 13
BROADWATER HMS/M VANGUARD 14
CLYDESIDE IJNS AOBA 14
HDS ENSIGN LITTLE ROCK 15
FLEETLINE HMS ROBERTS 16
GWYLAN ZHEN HUA 17
HIGHWORTH YURI DOLGORUKIY (BOREI CLASS) 17
LEN JORDAN ARCADIA 18
LEN JORDAN EMPRESS OF JAPAN 18
MBM TYPE 45 DESTROYER 19
MOUNTFORD RN/RFA SHIPS 19
NELSON SOUTHERN PRINCESS 20
OCEANIC GIRDLENESS 20
SANTA ROSA BRISBANE STAR 21
FLEETRAIN RFA ARGUS 22
SEA VEE RFA FORT VICTORIA 23
SKYTREX TRITON 1250 HMS NORFOLK 24
SKYTREX PRE-DREADNOUGHTS 25
SKYTREX DREADNOUGHTS 25
MERCATOR TSESAREVICH 26
SKYTREX MERCATOR ORIANA (1995) 26
TRIANG FRANCONIA 27
TRIANG MINIC LTD HMS GLOUCESTER 29
TRIANG MINIC LTD HMS ARGYLL 29
WMS HM/DEGEN ANDES 30
ALBATROS WINCHESTER CASTLE 31
ALBATROS HMS INVINCIBLE (SEA DART REMOVED) 31
ARGONAUT USS MISSISSIPPI 32
ARGOS USS ARTHUR W RADFORD 33
ARGOS ADMIRAL CHABANENKO (UDALOY II) 33
CARAT PRIDE OF FLANDERS 34
CSC QUEEN MARY 34
CM KR QUEEN MARY II 35
CM KR TRANSVAAL CASTLE 35
CM P KUZNETZOV 36
DELPHIN HMCS ALGONQUIN 36
G ALTMARCK 37
HAI USS UTAH 38
HAI SHIRANE (JMSDF) 39
HANSA BENLADY 40
NAVIS HMS LION 41
NAVIS USS ALABAMA 43
NEPTUN HMS PRINCE OF WALES 44
OSTROWSKI SPIRIT OF FREE ENTERPRISE 46
SEXTANT PRIDE OF BURGUNDY 46
TRIDENT ALPHA USS CHICAGO 47
TRIDENT ALPHA US ABSD1 DRYDOCK 47
TRIDENT RFA OLNA 48
WIKING SVERDLOV 49
ANKER DUTCH BATTLECRUISER 51
ATLANTIS GODAVARI 52
BILLE COLUMBUS NEW ZEALAND 52
COLONIA CANBERRA 52
DEGEN SEA PRINCESS 53
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HELVETIA CAROLINE 54
HL LEPANTO 54
HOLSATIA SONG OF NORWAY 54
K USS MONROVIA 55
KYLE COLUMBIA 55
NAUTILUS M-R CLASS CRUISER 56
NORDZEE DEMPO 57
STAR BLACKWOOD CLASS 58
WESTFALIA HMS EAGLE 59
ENERIS OLTERRA 60
GRANAT ENCOUNTER BAY 61
HERPA EUROPA 61
KLABAUTERMAN GEORGES LEYGUES 62
OPTATUS RE-ISSUE OF SEXTANT ORIANA 63
QUADRANT FOUDRE 63
SIRENE DURANCE 64
STAUFFENBERG HMS IMPERIEUSE 64
KLABAUTERMANN CHARLES DE GAULLE 65
GRIFO TRENTO 66
KONISHI IJNS SHOKAKU 67
MERCURY FULVIA 68
ANGUPLAS SANTA MARIA 68
SARATOGA MODEL SHIPYARD USS PATOKA 69
SHANGRI-LA IRONWORKS ITALIAN PROJECT 770 POCKET BATTLESHIP WITH A US K CLASS SUB 70
SCHERBAK & CM-KR CRUISE LINERS 70
SUPERIOR USS ALASKA 71
USA MODEL HMS LION 72
USA MODEL LYON (MBM ISSUE) 72
YSM TRE KRONOR 72
EAGLE HMS KING GEORGE V 73
AIRFIX PRINZ EUGEN AS THE BLUCHER 75
REVELL QUEEN MARY 2 (BOX ART) 76
BACHMANN MINISHIP USS ARIZONA 77
HOBBYBOSS USS VINCENNES 77
SCRATCHBUILT OIL RIG 78
SCRATCHBUILT KUZNETZOV 78
SCRATCHBUILT RFA RESOURCE 78
MOUNTFORD HMS KENT (CA) B-2
ALBATROS HMS KENT (DLG) B-8
TRIDENT ALPHA USS PINE ISLAND B-10

Note: the pictures with blue backgrounds (as below) are of models in my own collection; a few others have been taken
from the web and of course will be removed if anyone feels their copyright has been offended. On the front page from the
top are: Caronia (CM-KR60), USS Theodore Roosevelt (CM-P1017), HMS Hermes (Neptun N1115) and Homeric (Georg
Grzybowski).

Argonaut HMS Warspite (1931)

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 FOREWARD TO THE 5TH ISSUE

The first issue of this guide was compiled in 1990 and was based on a series of eight articles published in Marine
Modelling magazine during 1989. In producing a booklet it was possible to include much additional detail and to provide
listings for certain manufacturers whose ranges were out of production and whose models would therefore not be listed in
dealers’ catalogues. Issue 1 then contained listings for Eagle*, Ensign*, Hornby Minic/Rovex*, Airfix*, Casadio*,
Triang*, Delphin, Hansa, Star and Wiking. Issue 2 (which appeared in 1996) repeated those asterisked and added full lists
for Len Jordan Models, Pedestal, Fleetline and Nelson. With UK collectors in mind, all British models produced by a
further eighteen manufacturers were listed in tables, most of which have been retained and updated for this issue.

For Issue 3 (and continuing with Issues 4 and 5) all the entries have been reviewed and a number of new manufacturers
included. It was decided to retain all previously mentioned manufacturers for the record, even if some are long out of
production. New model lists for American ships have been added for Hansa, Trident Alpha, Navis (capital ships only) and
Neptun (capital ships only), Star and Wiking. Although several of these makes are out of production, models can still be
found second-hand and in some cases the only source of a particular ship may be a discontinued range. Other American
ship models in current production are mentioned with the descriptions of the manufacturer concerned.

New models are appearing all the time. One of the most difficult tasks is determining what has and has not been released,
and which models may have been deleted. Every attempt has been made to ensure accuracy – at least at the time of
writing. To check for current model availability the web sites listed below are especially useful.

To those readers who originally tracked me down through the magic of www.steelnavy.com (and my thanks to Paul Jacobs
for his support and enthusiasm), welcome and I do hope you find the guide of interest. For further reading, there are now
monthly articles in Marine Modelling International magazine (www.traplet.com) in the Waterlines column. Other Internet
sites carrying waterlines data include www.1250fleets.com (a general site) plus www.wiedling.de, www.collnav.de &
www.galerie-maritim.de (mail order shops in Germany; the latter (like ‘steelnavy’) also carrying good links to other useful
sites including many of the manufacturers). GM also have a wonderful and free ‘katalog’ download. Collnav has
extensive and useful model lists. For a site with excellent listings and illustrations check out www.1250ships.com . No
doubt this list will grow.

Eneris SB 131 Russian tug

This issue was last amended on the 14th March 2009 as part of a never-ending review and update. For many of the
discontinued ranges the word ‘do’ should be replaced by ‘did’ and one day this will be ‘done’! Meanwhile feedback and
comments are always welcome ([email protected]).

© Kelvin Holmes
Issue 5c, 2009

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 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

AIM AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The aim of the guide is to provide an encyclopaedic reference of manufacturers and models (1/1200 and 1/1250), with an
emphasis on British and, to a lesser extent, American ships. Every attempt has been made to ensure accuracy and
completeness but as always comment on any errors or omissions would be more than welcome. Additional information,
particularly on the continental manufacturers identified by name only, would be especially helpful. For manufacturers
who are especially active with new releases (Argos, Neptun for example) this guide will always be out of date so please
refer to the various websites mentioned throughout.
I would very much like to acknowledge the assistance provided by Martin Brown in researching and reviewing earlier
issues of the guide, and for the entire Triang entry; also to Paul Jacobs for information on the American scene and Keith
Tatton for introducing me to A.J. Holladay & Co. Ltd. It is hoped that existing collectors will find this latest edition useful
and potential newcomers will discover the tremendous scope of this absorbing hobby. Firstly a little background to the
hobby, starting with the UK.
The UK Scene
Perhaps the first small constant scale waterline ship models to be commercially manufactured in Great Britain were
Dinky’s 1/1800 series, with Treforest Mouldings, under the name TREMO, producing the first 1/1200s, both from the
mid to late 1930s. Somewhat earlier Fred T. Jane had produced an extensive range of models to be used with his
‘Kriegspiel’ but these were apparently not to a constant scale although of course are now collectable in their own right.
Returning to Tremo, however, the models were produced by a former employee of the German Wiking company and
concentrated on contemporary warships, although production ceased when the unfortunate Herr ‘Tremo’ was interned for
the duration in 1939. Also pre-war was a range of merchants known as SHIPSERIES which included a tanker and a
hospital ship at least. Between 1933 and about 1939 a firm called A.J. Holladay & Co. Ltd produced a range (known as
Ship Series D and E) of 1/1200 wooden construction kits, with cast components, that were available as either kits or
assembled/painted. The D series included 8 warships (cruisers and battleships) and 3 liners whilst the E series (available
in finished form only) of accessories offered various submarines, destroyers, small merchants plus a lightship (the Nore)
and a lighthouse. There may also have been a model of HMS Ark Royal and 1/1200 buildings.

Tremo R class battleship

The 1940s and early 1950s was a barren time for UK collectors with little or nothing available commercially and models
only being produced by specialist model builders such as Bassett-Lowke and in the form of official Admiralty
Recognition Models. The latter were not available to the general public although by the 1960s many had found their way
into private collections via government surplus sales. All these models were hand built in wood, using fine wire where
appropriate. By the late 1950s the situation had improved and there were two main sources of models, both working in
1/1200. The Triang die-cast range, which was in production between 1959 and 1964/5, included 40 merchant ships, 37
RN warships plus harbour parts and accessories. Many of these models now command high prices if in mint and boxed
condition. In parallel Eagle (or Eaglewall) produced a small range of plastic kits of World War 2 era RN and
Kriegsmarine warships and auxiliaries, plus a single merchantman, 30 different moulds in total. Some identical models
were sold under different names and in fact 42 kits were released altogether, some as small sets. These models were not
especially accurate but considering the technology of the time very acceptable, and also cheaply priced. They were firmly
aimed at the ‘schoolboy’ end of the market and introduced many present day collectors, myself included, to the hobby.

Triang HMS Blackpool

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As Triang and Eagle ceased production in the mid 1960s, the American company Pyro released a few plastic kits of USN
and IJN warships, but these were poor representations of the ships concerned and definitely intended for wargamers rather
than collectors. By the early 1970s, the various Casadio plastic kits had become available and these are still in production
under the Revell name. Round about this time a shop in Scotland – Argyle Models – began to import what to us were new,
and compared with what we were used to, rather expensive German made models by Hansa, Delphin and Wiking. Little
was yet known of the various mail order shops in Germany, and the vast range of models available.

Hansa HMS Blake

During the early 1970s Fleetline, Ensign and Oceanic began to produce metal ship kits and Superior were being imported
from the USA, and over a limited period there was even a resurgence of the plastic kit with half a dozen 1/1200 warship
releases from Airfix. Of these Fleetline and Oceanic have fallen by the wayside although models by late 70s newcomer
Clydeside are once more becoming available. The most prolific UK manufacturers are now MB Models, Mountford and
Len Jordan, with the latter’s models being offered assembled and painted from various sources.

Naval Recognition USS North Carolina

Overseas
Foreign manufacturers, primarily German and Austrian, working almost exclusively in 1/1250, do produce probably 95%
of all models so they form a major part of the guide. It was in about 1935 that collecting first became popular in Germany
with the products of a firm called Wiking-Modellbau. Since 1950 the number of manufacturers has boomed, and in
Germany in particular there is a plethora of small firms, often one man and his casting machine and indeed new makes are
appearing all the time. The guide naturally includes Wiking and attempts to provide a comprehensive listing of the others
even if some of the smaller manufacturers are only given a single sentence, or if no information is available, just a mention
by name. Where possible the emphasis is on models of British ships although this is not always easy as many of the
manufacturers main, if only, interest is on ships of their own nationality.

Moving farther afield there are several other manufacturers based as far away as Japan and the USA who deserve an entry.
Early production in the USA concentrated on warships and involved three main companies namely Comet and South
Salem, based in New York State, and Framburg from Chicago. All three firms were active from about 1940, their main
customer being the United States Navy. South Salem were taken over by Comet round about 1941/42, who then either
themselves were taken over, or perhaps changed their name to Authenticast some time in the 1950s. The final twist is that
Superior bought out Authenticast in the 1960s and continue to this day with their ranges of primarily wargaming models in
1/1200 and 1/2400. Framburg are reportedly still in business but no longer making ships, although copies of both
Framburg and early Comet models are available from Metal Miniatures. More information on this story can be found in
Chapter 4.

Collecting
In categorising the continental manufacturers an attempt has been made to assess their relative importance. This begs one
major question – how is that importance gauged?; certainly not on volume but rather on the quality, scope and availability.
Price is another factor, perhaps less significant as almost without exception these are collectors models at collectors prices.
Availability is a major factor; many of the smaller manufacturers are in fact hobbyists who select a particular ship because
they want it in their own collection and then run off just a small number of models, perhaps for trade to friends in their

9
immediate collecting circle or maybe to sell to finance the purchase of other commercial models. Even the larger
manufacturers, especially those with huge catalogues, cannot hope to have all models available at all times. Often the
catalogue is cycled through over a number of years, and even then many models may be omitted the second time round if it
is thought that there will little or no demand. For us collectors the guide-line should be, buy it when you see it! Apart
from anything else the exchange rate is likely to be less favourable next time.

Sources of Information
Chapter 3 is based on a number of primary sources some of which can also be consulted for further more detailed
information. My initial source was Peter Jahnke’s Ship Model Catalogue which lists hundreds of models, regardless of
availability, by manufacturer; this is unfortunately no longer in print but in the electronic age has been replaced by the
‘2008 Katalog’ download from www.galerie-maritim.de. Another major source is the ‘WEDE Handbook for Ship Models
1:1250’ which was published in two parts, the first covering German ships with listings by type of 4500 models including
buildings, harbour parts and accessories from 150 manufacturers and running to 170 pages. Part 2 covers non-German
ships and exceeds 5000 models. The WEDE handbooks include only those models which have been released. A further
extremely useful source is Peter Wiedling’s Ship Model Register which lists hundreds of models by country and again only
those which have actually been released. The Register was first published in 1985 with an updated two part version
appearing in 1993-4. The currrent version is available in printed, CD or pdf form via www.wiedling.de. For information
on models in current production perhaps the most comprehensive catalogue is that issued by L. Wiedling. Another
extremely useful source of information is the ‘Hamburger Rundbrief’ (HR) which is the specialist German language
magazine for collectors. It is published six times a year and research for this guide has included all issues from 1983 to
date. Also of value due to the proportion of English language content (now up to 75%) and colour illustrations is the
quarterly A5 magazine ‘Waterline International’ produced by the Rome-based ‘Waterline Italia’ (WI) organisation.
Contact addresses for both WI and HR are included in Annex A.
Very few books specifically about waterline ships have been written; the following being the best known examples:

• Waterline Ship Models 1972 Conway Maritime Press, John Bowen,

• Miniature Merchant Ships 1997 Conway Maritime Press, John Bowen (ISBN 0 85177 659 0),
• More Miniature Merchant Ships 2003 Chrysalis Press, John Bowen (1997 book also re-printed by Chrysalis),
• Warships in Miniature – Guide to Naval Waterline Ship Modelling in 1:1200, M. Ainsworth (ISBN 0 85177 799 6),
• Bassett-Lowke Waterline Ship Models 1996 Golden Age Editions, Derek Head (ISBN 1 872727 72 7),
• Miniature Ship Models, 2008, Paul Jacobs
• Die Welt der Schiffahrt en Miniature, 1992, ed. Horst Kronke (ISBN 3 7822 0564 2),
Aus der Welt der Kleinen Schiffen, 1996, ed. Horst Kronke (ISBN 3 7822 0648 7).
The last two listed above are in the German language but contain many illustrations both in black & white and colour. For
an excellent account of the early development of the waterline model up until the 1960s ‘Classic Waterline Ship Models’
by Michele Morciano is recommended (available via Waterline International - see address in Annex A).

Camouflage
For those interested in warship camouflage, there are a number of books to look for:

• RN Warship Camouflage 1939 – 1945, Hodges, published by Almark in 1973,

• Kriegsmarine Camouflage (German edition), Jung, Abendroth & Kelling. 1976,
• The Painter’s Guide to WW2 Naval Camouflage, Hreachmack, published by Clash of Arms in 1996,
• USN Camouflage of the WW2 Era, published by Floating Drydock,
• USN Camouflage of the WW2 Era – Fleet Carriers, published by Floating Drydock,
• USN Warship Camouflage 1939 – 1945, Ellis C published by Pique in 1975,
• Naval Camouflage 1914 – 1945, Williams, D (ISBN 1 86176 154 6),
• Camouflage Volumes 1 – 3: RN 1939-41, 1942, 1943-44, Raven A, published by Warships Perspectives,
• Camouflage Volume 4 RN Supplemental, Raven A, published by Warships Perspectives.
There has also been some magazine coverage of this subject, specifically a series about the USN in Scale Models many
years ago and much more recently by Alan Raven a series called ‘The Development of Naval Camouflage 1914 – 1945’
(published in the US magazine Ship Modeller in 1996-97). For authentic paint chips contact Snyder & Short Enterprises
(address in Annex A). Camouflage Vols 1 – 3 by Alan Raven is published in the USA but available from Maritime Books
(www.navybooks.com.).

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 Argonaut Provence
List of Manufacturers
The table that follows gives lists of manufacturers, past and present, of metal and resin models. These are divided into
‘UK’, ‘Continental’ and ‘Other Overseas’ with each given a separate chapter in the guide. ‘Continental’ has been further
subdivided into ‘Major’, ‘Minor’ and ‘Others’ and in general this reflects volume of production & availability, and
certainly not quality or importance to the hobby. The table also includes a listing of name only of a further group of whom
nothing is known apart from name. Although produced abroad Triang Minic Ships Ltd are covered in the UK section of
the guide. Although full hull models, the latest addition is ‘Atlas Editions’; it will be interesting to see where this series
goes.

Skytrex Mercator Georgic

Happy Collecting:

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 UK:
Atlas Editions Ensign Marine Artists Sanvan
Bassett-Lowke Figurehead MB Models Sea Vee
Broadwater Fleetline Mountford Metal Skytrex/Mercator
Miniatures
Cap Aero/Figurehead Gorky Navwar Solent
Clydeside Gwylan Nelson Triang /Triang Minic Ltd
Coastlines Highworth Models Nemine (Llyn) Wass Line
Connolly Hornby Minic (aka Rovex) Oceanic WMS
Cruise Line Models Leicester Micromodels Pedestal
Deep “C”/Athelstan Len Jordan Santa Rosa
CONTINENTAL (mainly German and Austrian):
Major: Others:
Albatros Aegir Laiva
Argonaut Albert LH
Argos Aquarius Maru
Carat/CSC B/V MK
CM Baltica Mowe
Delphin BESCH Nautik
G Binkowski Navalis Moguntia
Hai BM Nord-Ostsee
Hansa BS Nordica
Navis/Neptun (& Copy) Collecta (inc. Sottpuster) Old Salt
Ostrowski** (part of Modell Pool) Copy (new) Omega
Sextant (part of Modell Pool) Dedo Optatus
Trident Alpha DH Padermodelle
Trident DOESEMA Pharos
Wiking EH Pontos
Eneris Poseidon
Minor: Foerde Quadrant
Anker Fuchs RA
Atlantis (part of Modell Pool) Galerie Maritim Red Tape
Bille GEM RFR
Colonia Granat Remo
Degen*** GS Rostocker Schiffsminiaturen
Helvetia H and B Sailing Maritime
HL H2O Schiff & Schiene
Holsatia Hammonia Seaborne
K Modelle Herpa Sedina
RG HF Seestern
Rhenania Hydra Sirene
Risawoleska Intug Smaers
Kyle Iskra Stauffenberg
Lloyd JB U9-Modelle
Luna JK UVM
Nautilus Klabauterman Vagel Grip
Noordzee KM Vindebona
Schlingelhof (HDS) Kreis
Star
Welfia
Westfalia ** aka ‘Ocean Service Models’ Note re Modell Pool -
X Modelle *** aka ‘Hein Muck’ ceased trading late 1997
Yorck

By Name: Berolina, Biebekarben, Cruise Fleet, Frisia, ‘Hard Ship’, Kompass, Otten, Rudomski, Rupp, Santos, Union,
Welco (due to the absence of further information these are not mentioned again).

OTHER OVERSEAS:
Grifo (Italy) Pilot (Denmark) Midway Models South Salem copies
Kiwi (New Zealand) Metal Miniatures Superior
Konishi (Japan) USA: Sagatoga MS 1250 Models
Mercury (Italy) California Models Shangri-La Ironworks USA Models
Miniships (Spain) Great Lakes Models Scherbak Youngerman

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 CHAPTER 2 UNITED KINGDOM MANUFACTURERS

This section of the guide covers UK manufacturers past and present in alphabetical order. For that one-off model to
complete a particular fleet or shipping line there are specialist model builders who can be contacted via the classified ads in
Ships Monthly.

ATLAS EDITIONS
Introduced in 2009 this is a series of 1/1250 full hull models of ‘legendary warships of WW2’. Construction is part metal
and part plastic. The current list (all extremely familiar names) is below, of which Hood & Bismarck have been issued.

HMS Hood HMS Prince of Wales USS Missouri HMS Ark Royal
KM Bismarck KM Scharnhorst IJNS Yamato KM Graf Spee

Atlas Editions HMS Hood

BASSETT-LOWKE
Bassett-Lowke was perhaps the first manufacturer of small constant scale waterline ship models, and although the models
were commercially available, the main customers were the shipping companies whose vessels were represented.
Nevertheless many private collections were launched using Bassett-Lowke, and today the models are extremely valuable,
especially if in good condition.

Production ran from the 1910s to the late 1940s and at its peak over 100 models, from 28 shipping lines, were available.
Models were often updated in terms of colour scheme and appearance, in parallel with the actual ship, and some vessels
were even depicted in wartime grey. Issues 6 & 23 of the defunct magazine Seascape (published in the late 1980s)
contained respectively descriptions of Bassett-Lowke’s warships & merchant ships with illustrations of many of the
models.

Bassett-Lowke Tirpitz
Further information can be found in the 1997 book ‘Bassett-Lowke Waterline Ship Models’ by Derek Head (published by
Golden Age Editions, 3 Denbeigh Rd, London W11 2SJ). This must be the definitive guide to these models and in 160
pages describes and profusely illustrates (214 photos, many showing several ships, plus reproductions of catalogues etc.)
the story of Bassett-Lowke and their models. In addition to an introduction, chapters are devoted to warships, merchant
ships, the post 1945 period, 50 feet to the inch models (the remainder being 1/1200) plus a short description of the present
day situation for waterline enthusiasts. Some information is also given on other manufacturers of recognition models
which may help when such items turn up at swapmeets. A number of appendices give lists of models produced, including
all known ships made to 1/1200 scale. The quality of production is excellent with the extensive use of colour photography
particularly suited to the merchant ships.

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BROADWATER
Initial releases from ‘Broadwater Models’ were a hump-backed whale hotly pursued by a flotilla of RN submarines –
SSBN HMS Vanguard, SSK HMS Upholder, various A class boats and the much earlier M1, M2, M3 and M3 as a
minelayer. A huge number of models are catalogued for future release although Broadwater seem to be resting on the sea
bed at present.

Broadwater HMS/m Vanguard

CAP AERO
Rather than ships, CAP Aero produce an equally welcome series of 1/1200 aeroplanes. Although primarily intended for
wargamers, these models are of great interest to us waterliners. Navies/periods covered are Japanese, American, British,
Italian, German and Russian (all WW2), British 1945 – 1995, Russian 1974 to date and American 1964 to date. The
models are sharply cast in white metal and most, including even the biplane types, appear to be in single pieces. See also
the entry for ‘Figurehead’.

In 2002 ownership of this range passed to Noble Miniatures USA; but we still have a UK point of contact (see Annex A).

CLYDESIDE
The Clydeside 1/1200 range concentrates on the various belligerent navies of WW2, but also includes, to a lesser extent,
the modern RN and USN, and the British and German navies of WW1 era. In addition there is the ‘Clyde Coast’ series of
merchantmen. In the past some of the WW2 ships were American Superior models produced under licence. The models
are primarily intended for wargaming and are robustly cast in white metal. They are generally produced as one piece kits,
requiring cleaning up and painting, although on the larger models gun turrets are normally cast separately. With more
recent models, such as the Tribal and WW2 ‘war emergency’ destroyer classes from O to Z/CA, there has been a move
towards multi-part kits. This approach facilitates the removal of flash, particularly around gun turrets, and also deck
painting. Some of the earlier models are also being re-mastered and the new offerings are greatly improved.

Of ships not too easily acquired from other manufacturers, the Dutch cruisers De Ruyter and Java, and destroyers Eversten
and Van Nes from the Battle of the Java Sea are worth seeking out, as are the Italian motoscafo armato silurante (MTB)
and vedette antisommergibili (sub chaser), which are particularly fine little models. Similarly, from the Imperial Japanese
Navy, the heavy 8” gunned cruisers Aoba and Kako are recommended. For WW1 Clydeside adopted a battle theme with
the first issues in this era covering the various ships involved in the Battles of Coronel and the Falklands in 1914, designed
as a wargaming set. Availability of Clydeside is somewhat intermittent at present, although the entire catalogue of some
140 models (Superiors excluded) is reportedly being slowly re-worked at an improved standard.

Clydeside IJNS Aoba

Appearing in 1997 were a new and improved series of World War Two 1/1200 scale metal kits. Depicted at the time of the
Battle of the River Plate the models are of the cruisers HMS Ajax, HMNZS Achilles, HMS Exeter, HMS Cumberland and
the German pocket battleship Graf Spee. Each kit comprises some 30 parts and are very well detailed with nice touches
such as the inclusion of ships’ aircraft which in the case of the County class cruiser may be shown in the hangar. Full
assembly and painting instructions are provided. Released in 1999 were the Dutch destroyers Evertsen and Van Nes
suggesting that those vessels which took part in the Battle of the Java Sea may be on their way; latest releases are eight
different Fletcher class destroyers. 2007 brings the ‘C series’, even if it means all previous models have been discontinued
for the moment. New releases include IJN minesweeper Wa 1 (circa 1940), Algerine Class minesweeper HMS

14
Rattlesnake, Bathurst class minesweeper HMAS Bendigo & a 72’6” Vosper MTB. Latest release in 2008 is the escort
carrier HMS Audacity.

COASTLINES
Coastlines are, as the name suggest, producers of models of coastal secenery typically where a lighthouse is involved such
as Eddystone and Beachy Head. This has been expanded to include coastal vessels such as Admiralty 1915 H.S.Tug,
Brading (Isle of Wight Ferry 1965), Calshot (1950, Southampton tender to the Ocean liners), Neptune (Red funnel steam
tug 1950s livery) and Southsea (Isle of Wight Ferry 1950s). There are also some RNLI lifeboats for example 1947-65 Self
righting Lifeboat, Liverpool 35’6” type, 1970’s Solent type 1970s and last of all the 1894 Parsons steam pinnace Turbinia.

.
CONNOLLY
An extensive range of modern soviet warships, amphibious types and auxiliaries intended for the wargaming market and
designed/priced accordingly; nearly 70 models catalogued, production ceased in 1986. Not worth looking for.

CRUISE LINE MODELS

These are buildings for use in harbour dioramas although the website now lists for 2009 & 2010 models of full hull
warships (for drydocks) & cruise liners. Check out www.cruiselinemodels.com for the latest info.

DEEP “C”/ATHELSTAN
A range of British merchant ships made in resin including such models as the coastal tanker Shell Welder (1956), Coast
Line’s Pembroke Coast (1936), the oil rig support vessel Far Service from 1995 and the Empire Ken (1945). ‘Athelstan’
is a series of ‘super-detailed’ resin models from the same maker; first releases are: - Pacific Bridge, 1967 (AM 1), Bidston,
1933 (AM 2), Ocean Coast, 1935 AM 3), Tarawera (AM 4).

ENSIGN
Ensign provide(d) several series of 1/1200 and 1/1250 scale models mainly aimed at wargamers & modellers and hence
supplied as white metal kits. The largest series, known as ‘White Ensign’, covers almost without exception WW2
warships of all the belligerent nations, with some 60 models released. These include submarines, escorts, destroyers,
cruisers and even a few aircraft carriers. ‘Red Ensign’ consists of 25 WW2 era merchantmen and finally a lighthouse
(Triang copy) on an island. Examples of the range are British Endurance (oiler), SS Avoceta (passenger/cargo), Temple
Mead (cargo) and Japanese Kongo, Calcutta and Noto Marus. British ferry Isle of Guernsey, like some of the warships, is
a Triang copy.

HDS Ensign Little Rock

Perhaps the best quality models sold by Ensign are those produced under licence from HDS, this make being more
commonly known, on the continent at least, ‘Schlingelhof’. About 45 HDS-Ensigns have been released, just under half of

15
which are modern warships – from the RN HMS Leander (gun version) and HMS/m Oberon; plus soviet and USN
destroyers, frigates and submarines, French and West German submarines, soviet and West German FACs, a couple of
Japanese Maritime Self Defence Force vessels and even a Nigerian Vosper Mk9 frigate. The largest vessels are the
landing ship USS Suffolk County and the guided missile cruiser USS Little Rock; most popular soviets are probably the
missile destroyers Kashin I and Kashin II. WW2 models include some Hansa standard ‘Narvik’ class destroyers, a few
landing craft and submarines; American escort carrier and destroyer escorts, and the stars of the range IJN monster
submarine I400, fleet submarine I16 and destroyers Akizuki and Kagero. These models are almost identical to their
equivalents in the Japanese produced Konishi range (see separate entry) and one wonders if they are simply copies. Ensign
also sell HDS 1/1250 aircraft, with a huge selection of over 200 types although as with the ships some of the moulds are
starting to lose their sharpness.

FIGUREHEAD
This is a series of white metal kits of minor warships of WW2. Most belligerent nations are covered with various types:
MTBs, MGBs, PT boats, Air Sea Rescue launches and minesweepers. An unusual offering is an Italian Caique sailing
boat. The largest warships are RN and RCN Flower class corvettes and a German 1935 T-boat. There are also some
merchant types, namely Ben Read (tanker 1923) & Broomfield (tramp steamer 1938 Zillah line).

FLEETLINE
In 1971 the Fleetline Model Company launched into 1/1200 waterline model ships with a 16 part kit of HMS Armada, a
Battle class destroyer of the first group with a Mark VI director and quadruple torpedo tubes. This was followed by HMS
Jutland of the second group with the US Mk 37 director and quintuple tubes. Such attention to detail has characterised the
range through its metamorphosis from ‘Fleetline’ through ‘Scaledown’, ‘House of Hobbies’, ‘1/1200 Scale Ships’ and
finally to ‘Seascale’ as it was known until its final demise. The catalogue eventually stood at some 170 models, primarily
from the WW2 and modern eras, and included ships, aircraft, vehicles and harbour accessories. All were cast in good
quality white metal, requiring assembly and painting.

The range included a variety of modern submarine models with fourteen different soviet types, including nuclear powered
ballistic and cruise missile types (SSBN and SSGN), nuclear powered hunter killers (SSN), and various conventional diesel
electric boats (SSK). These were complemented by two USN SSNs, the Sturgeon, lead vessel of a class of 37, and the one-
off USS Tullibee; and from the RN HMSs Dreadnought, Swiftsure (SSNs), Resolution (SSBN) and SSKs of the Oberon
and A class. Earlier versions of the Resolution model had the diving planes in the vertical as opposed to horizontal
position, and these are now quite rare. The RN/RFA surface fleet is represented by HMS Invincible, the Type 42 destroyer
HMS Sheffield and the LSL Sir Tristram, all as built. Other modern models were the fast training boat HMS Cutlass and a
soviet Osa I missile boat, the latter being the vessel the Cutlass and her two sisters were designed to simulate for fleet
training purposes. To complete the era, Seascale provided Lynx and Sea King helicopters, the Sea Harrier, two types of
Hovercraft, the infamous Icelandic gunboat Aegir, and two merchant vessels, the ocean-going tug Lloydsman and the 1974
Brazilian chemical tanker Quitauna.

The majority of WW2 models were RN vessels, mainly light forces. The largest ships were the light cruisers Ajax,
Caradoc, Curacoa, Cairo and Coventry, and the escort carrier Pursuer. These ships were supported by the fast minelayer
HMS Abdiel, plus various destroyers, frigates, corvettes, minesweepers, submarines and MTB/MGB, a total of 33 different
types. The RN range was complemented by a small selection of amphibious and auxiliary vessels, and a very nice model of
the monitor HMS Roberts. This kit also contained the extra parts needed to model her sister ship Abercrombie. The Axis
navies of WW2 were less well represented. IJN vessels included the destroyer Asashio, three submarines, one of which
was a full hull Kaiten, and a landing craft; from the Kriegsmarine there was a ‘Narvik’ class destroyer, an E-boat, a type D
landing craft, and Type XB and VII U-boats; finally from Italy the seaplane carrier Giuseppe Miraglia and a Balilla class
submarine. The largest navy in WW2, the USN, had minimal representation, namely two submarines, three MTBs, and
EC2-S-C1, C2 and ET1-S-C3 Liberty ships. Of the latter, the Type C2 tank transport (FCA35B) seems to have been
released in limited numbers. WW2 accessories included Wildcat, Corsair, Sunderland and Catalina aircraft and a number
of different vehicles, mainly tanks and trucks. From earlier times Seacale offered three Napoleonic warships, the WW1
12” gunned submarine M1 and a range of confederate and union vessels from the American Civil War. Unfortunately
Seascale ceased production in 1990 and reportedly the model masters are all but destroyed.

Fleetline HMS Roberts

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GORKY
A seemingly now discontinued series of modern soviet submarine models, similar in style to Seascale (ex Fleetline) but
supplied painted and with periscopes/radar masts added. Initial releases cover some of the more modern types such as
Akula and Victor III which to date have been ignored by other UK manufacturers. A total of nine models was catalogued
but most seem not to have been issued. Gorky seem to have gone the way of the old Soviet Navy.

GWYLAN
Gwylan produce etched brass detail kits for the Hobby Boss plastic kits and have also issued the cargo ship Zhen Hua with
its load of container cranes.

Gwylan Zhen Hua

HIGHWORTH MODELS
A new (2009) range with two models of modern Russian missile submarines; presumably more of the same will follow.

Highworth Yuri Dolgorukiy (Borei class)

HORNBY MINIC (ROVEX)
A small range of die-cast ships and harbour parts produced in the mid 1970s and mainly copies of original Triangs, but on
wheels! The models were manufactured in Hong Kong.

M741 HMS Vanguard battleship M715 Canberra liner

M751 HMS Bulwark aircraft carrier M704 United States liner
M742 Bismarck German battleship Tug (part of harbour sets)
M745 Scharnhorst German battlecruiser (as built) Harbour Sets
M743 USS Missouri battleship, M902 Ocean Terminal
M744 IJNS Yamato battleship M904 Fleet Anchorage
M703 Queen Mary liner M905 Quayside Set
M702 Queen Elizabeth liner M906 Naval Harbour Set

LEICESTER MICROMODELS
Long discontinued WW2 era wargaming quality models in 1/1200, comprising the following – HMS Roberts (monitor),
RN Towns class and Tribal class destroyers, Flower class corvette and a Fairmile D; from the Kriegsmarine a ‘Narvik’
class destroyer, T boote and a Type VII U-boat; also a couple of WW1 dreadnoughts.

LEN JORDAN MODELS

An impressive series of well produced 1/1200 resin kits, now into their 15th year of production. Typically the models
require the addition of masts, derricks and ventilators, and painting; each kit includes a profile drawing, information on
colour scheme(s), plus details of changes of ownership and name, where known. The range comprises three series, namely
17
liners, merchantmen and tankers, mostly British and all dating from the period 1920 to 1965. The choice of models is
carefully filling many glaring omissions in UK collections. Many of the early models have been deleted as the moulds
have deteriorated and the original masters condemned as not being up the standard of the latest releases which now tend to
include ventilators.

Len Jordan Arcadia

From a collector’s point of view we have seen the models gradually improve to the point that the crispness of casting and
standard of detail is quite the equal of their German made counterparts from such firms as Albatros or CM. The
information sheets supplied with the kits are also invaluable, for example with M50 we learn that ship and her many sisters
were of the C3-S-A2 and A4 type and were built between 1943 and 1945 serving with a number of American shipping
companies. Some of the ships had masts and others kingposts; many had ‘goalpost’ style kingposts. Information is
provided for four different configurations cross-referred to actual ships owned by the various companies listed, these being
Grace Line, American President Line, Isthmian Lines Inc., Lykes Bros. Steamship Co. Inc., Matson Navigation Co. and
Moore, McCormack Lines Inc. Colour scheme details for each company is given, so for example Lykes Bros. ships for the
era had a black hull with red waterline; white upperworks and boats; masts, kingposts and derricks in a very light brown
and funnel in black with a white band. For those with a steady hand the funnel band contains a blue diamond with a white
‘L’. Again for each company there is a list of ship’s names which can be very helpful if trying to find perhaps a single
picture of any one of the ships in a book. A full list (to date) of LJ’s models is given in Annex B. The models can be
found assembled and painted under the names ‘Britannic’ and ‘Solent’ (the latter not to be confused with the manufacturer
of the same name).

Len Jordan Empress of Japan

MB MODELS
New in 2006 and launched with the Soviet sea skimmer ‘Ekranoplan’ and more recently a Type 45 destroyer (with decals
for all six in the class); available from Wiedling and from Martin Brown (see Annex A). The range also includes an
unusual RN Y class projected cruiser design from 1944, plus re-issues of various USA Models (see Chapter 4).

18
 MBM Type 45 destroyer
MARINE ARTISTS MODELS
A series addressing mainly UK lighthouses, lightships and lifeboats; ‘flagship’ of the range is the Needles, with lighthouse.
New releases seem to have dried up with the final (?) being Cunard’s Britannia dating from 1840. Also available are
SAXMAMTREX, being Skytrex kits assembled, super-detailed and painted by Marine Artists, and marketed by Saxon
Miniships. What’s left of the range can be found with ‘Coastlines’..

MOUNTFORD METAL MINIATURES

A range introduced in 2002 with white metal kits of WW2 warships in the traditional 1/1200 scale. Mountord have gone
from strength to strength are currently list WW2 era models (mainly RN) and RN/RFA vessals from 1964 to the present
day, plus the USS Ronald Reagan. Some models are now in resin plus a new substance called resimet. The models are
available as kits or assembled and painted. Mountford also produce harbour dioramas.

Mountford RN/RFA ships

NAVWAR
Long discontinued wargaming models, in 1/1200, from a number of eras, namely Ancient (22 biremes and similar),
Renaissance (7 models) and Napoleonic (25 models from the British, French, Spanish, Dutch, Danish and American
Navies, plus some generic merchantmen). Examples of the Napoleonic series are HMS Union (98) and the 74s HMS
Implacable and HMS Thunderer. At one stage a WW2 range known as ‘Seawar’ was also produced with 5 Kriegsmarine
vessels – sea-going torpedo boats T1 and T22, minesweeper Type 1935 and 2 different E-boats, plus RN lend-lease
Captain and Town class destroyer escorts.
NELSON
A now discontinued range of 1/1200 British merchants, solidly moulded in metal and similar in standard to original
Hansas. Recent models feature etched brass shelter decks; all are fully painted. Listed below are all known models at the
time of writing. It is proving difficult to determine exactly which have been released. Thanks to WSE for the photo
below.
1 Reina del Pacifico 1930 Pacific Stm Nav. Co. 14c Mauretania 1921 Cunard
2 Otranto 1925 Orient 14d Mauretania 1933 Cunard, cruising colours
3 Britannic 1932 White Star 15 Lusitania 1907 Cunard
4a Highland Princess 1939 Royal Mail Line 16 Britannia 1858 Cunard
13 Rangitiki 1928 New Zealand Line 17 Dominion Monarch 1939 Shaw Savill
11 Nestor 1913 A. Holt 18 Sarpedon 1923 Blue Funnel
5b Highland Chieftain 1929 Nelson Line 19 Lancastria *1940 Cunard
6 Asturias 1926 Royal Mail Line 20 Politician 1935 T & J Harrison
5a Highland Monarch 1928 Nelson Line 21 Empire Clyde *1953 ex-Cameronia
14a Mauretania 1907 Cunard 22 Politican
8 Andes 1939 Royal Mail Line 23 Accra 1927 Elder Dempster
7 Alcantara 1935 Royal Mail Line 25 Aba 1928 Elder Dempster
4b Highland Brigade 1929 Royal Mail Line Cameronia 1919 Anchor Line
9 Canterbury 1929 BR (Southern) Apapa 1926 Elder Dempster
10 Capetown Castle 1937 Union Castle Asturias 1947 as troopship
12 Mauretania 1938 Cunard Southern Princess 1929 Prince Line
14b Mauretania 1915 as hospital ship * as in

19
 Nelson Southern Princess
NEMINE/LLYN
A limited production range of finely cast and well painted resin models, with some 150 releases at the time of writing.
Some examples are tugs Barents See (L. Smit & Co, 1957), Ionia (Hull, 1980) and Stackgarth (R & JH Rea, 1959), coastal
tanker Petworth (Stephensen Clarke, 1958), freighter Fred Everard and side trawler St Christopher (1958). The models are
listed in Germany under the trade name Llyn and are regularly seen at swapmeets in the UK. From 2003 all models are
being produced under the Llyn name.
OCEANIC
An elusive range which is no longer in production. The catalogue lists some 200 ships, primarily from the period 1939 to
the present day and concentrates on British ships such as coastal craft, tugs, naval auxiliaries (tankers and storeships),
trawlers, escort carriers, ferries and modern RMAS types.

Oceanic Girdleness
There is also the ‘Target’ listing of WW1 RN torpedo boats and destroyers designed for wargaming The models are
supplied as white metal kits and although not to a particularly good standard, offer the benefits of reasonable price and the
possibility of finding many ships not available elsewhere.
‘Oceanic’ occasionally materialise at UK swapmeets.

PEDESTAL
Well detailed resin models of merchant ships that participated in Operation Pedestal in 1942, hence the name, and various
RN WW2 ships that were converted merchantmen. The models were based on Len Jordan originals suitably modified and
with much extra detail. The range is no longer in production. Lists of models follow; several may not have been released;
those in italics almost certainly were not.

Almeria Lykes 1942 US Lykes Line Wairmerama 1942 Shaw Savill & Albion
Brisbane Star 1942 Blue Star Wairangi 1942 Shaw Savill & Albion
Clan Ferguson 1942 Clan Line Santa Elisa
Dorset 1942 Federal Ajax 1942 Blue Funnel
Deucalion 1942 Alfred Holt Aukland Star
Empire Hope 1942 Ministry of War Orari
Transport
Glenorchy 1942 Glen Line Fort Halkett
Melbourne Star 1942 Blue Star Empire Might
Ohio 1942 Eagle Oil & Shipping Co. Empire Darwin, CAM ship Ministry of War Transport
Port Chalmers 1942 Port Line Empire Lankester Ministry of War Transport
Rochester Castle 1942 Union Castle Hansa German AMC

HMS Athene aircraft transport HMS Hector AMC

HMS Lamont LCI HMS Agamemnon Minelayer, later amenities ship
HMS Rapana MAC HMS Blenheim destroyer depot ship
HMS Aurania AMC HMS Bonaventure X craft depot ship
HMS Artifex repair ship HMS Engadine aircraft transport
20
 HMS Alaunia repair ship HMS Ranpura AMC
HMS Alcantara AMC HMS Ranpura repair ship
HMS Glenroy LSI
British War Conversions By Pedestal
SANTA ROSA SHIPS
Santa Rosa Ships speciality is 1/1200 models of merchant ships as converted for war duties during the period 1939 – 1945.
Each model is individually hand made frequently using as a starting point one of Len Jordan’s excellent kits. All those
currently available are now made to order. Those suffixed ‘m’ are is of metal; others are of resin. In producing their
Pedestal Convoy series Santa Rosa have taken over from the defunct ‘Pedestal’ range.

Typically ships are presented in wartime grey with a full complement of AA guns, all correctly sited. SR10 is available
with a range of deck cargoes including planes, tanks or trains. The Brisbane Star has a deck cargo of two landing craft and
a particularly nice touch is the pair of oars stowed in one of the ship’s boats, a detail also found on the Melbourne Star.
This latter ship is also fitted with a minesweeping A frame and such attention to detail makes these unusual models a
worthy addition to any WW2 collection.

Santa Rosa Brisbane Star

The catalogue as far as can be established is given below, those in italics, for example the small warships, are no longer
available. In the case of 56 & 57 there has been some re-use of catalogue numbers. Sadly the maker passed away in 2008.

SR1 Liberty ship SR43 SS City of Omaha

SR1a Liberty ship tanker SR44 San Elisio, armed tanker 1944
SR1b Steven Hopkins, EC2-S-C1 SR45 Empire Jet, armed tanker 1944
SR2 Victory ship SR46
SR3 Daghestan, helicopter ship SR47
SR3a Daghestan, CAM ship SR48
SR4 Empire Ocean, CAM ship SR49
SR4a Empire Darwin, CAM ship SRsm50 HMS Gardenia, corvette 1940
SR5 Dalton Hall, CAM ship SRsm50a HMCS Shediac, corvette, 1941
SR6 Empire Tourist SR51 Empire Chapman, armed tanker 1943
SR7 Bullfrog, cable ship SR52sm Hunt I class RN destroyer
SR8 Royal Eagle, AA ship SR53sm Hunt II class RN destroyer
SRs8 Royal Eagle, AA ship camouflaged SRs54 HMS Athene, aircraft transport
SR9 British Fame SR55 Fort Bedford
SR9a British Trust SR56 HMS Bulwark, 1956
SR10 Fort Halkett SRs56 RFA Lundy, tank cleaning vessel
SR10a Fort Halkett with deck cargo SR57 Caldy, tank cleaning vessel
SR11 Ranger class oiler Srs57 RFA Dingledale, armed oiler
SR12 Black Ranger, oiler SR58
SR12a Blue Ranger, oiler SR59
SR13 Bar class SRs60 Pampas, as at Malta 1942
SR14 Robert Middleton SRs61 HMS Pretoria Castle
SR14a Robert Middleton (post war) SRs62m Hills class trawler (metal)
SR15 Aristocrat, AA ship SR63 Patia, CAM ship
SR16 Round Table class trawler SR64 Clan Lamont, LSI(L)
SR17 SR74 Glenroy (LSI) in 1942
SR18 T2 tanker with deck cargo of a/c Coastal Convoy Ships
SRs19 Abbeydale, oiler CC1 Broomfield, 1938
SRs20 Isles class trawler CC2 Annaghmoor, 1924
SRs21 Alynbank, auxiliary AA ship CC3 Belford, 1920
SRs22 Dingledale, oiler CC4 Ben Read, 1923 tanker

21
 SRs23 Jaunty, fleet tug CC5 Cordene, 1924
SR24 CC6 Fulham, 1936 Thames flat iron
SR25 Eaglesdale, RFA tanker CC7 Kylbrook, 1924
SRS26 Empire Fred, Armed tug CC8 Holm Force
SR27 Empire Regent, fast Empire
SR28 HMS Hilary, LSI (HQ) Special Models
SR29m KM trawler SM1 Glenorchy, 1939
SR29ma KM trawler type II SM2 Belgian Veteran, (Ocean), 1942
SR30 KM patrol boat M/S SM3 Belgian Crew, (Empire), 1943
SR30ma KM patrol boat A/S Pedestal Convoy
SR31 HMS Grey Fox, gun boat P1 Melbourne Star
SR32m Fairmile D MTB P2 Brisbane Star
SR32ma Fairmile D MGB P3 Dorset
SR33 P4 Port Chalmers
SR34 P5 Almiria Lykes
SR35 P6 Rochester Castle
SR36 P7 Ohio
SR37m RN drifter, M/S P8 Empire Hope
SR37ma RN drifter, A/S P9 Deucalion
SRs38 Empire Julia, rescue tug P10 Santa Elisa
SR39 Fairfield City (US freighter PQ 17) P11 Wairangi
SR40 KM R boat M/S P12 Wairmerama
SR41 KM S boat S18 P13 Clan Ferguson
SR42 KM S boat S181, armoured bridge P14 Glenorchy

SEA-VEE
The evolution of SeaVee started in the mid-1980s with resin cast models of the STUFT vessels Atlantic Conveyor &
Atlantic Causeway and tanker British Explorer under the name Fleetrain. These were similar in quality to Degen but rather
more detailed and well finished & painted. Over the following years a number of models were made, all in resin but to an
ever improving level of sharpness and detail, examples being HMS Gloucester (Type 42 Batch III), HMS Malta (cancelled
aircraft carrier), HMS Cornwall (Type 22), RFA Sir Caradoc, RFA Argus and USS Arleigh Burke. Work was commenced
on a USS Tarawa but this does not seem to have been finished. A number of modern merchant ships were also made
including complete a rebuild of the Atlantic Conveyor, Columbia Star, channel ferry Pride of Sandwich, Sealink Isle of
Wight ferry St Helen, Elizabeth Bowater and P & O’s Strathewe still in resin but to a superb standard of detail and
paintwork. One of the first to be cast in metal was Seacat (Hoverspeed ferry 1991). Some of the larger ships have been
cast in metal in Germany (apparently by Rhenania) for example the Strathewe and reportedly a number of ferries.

Fleetrain RFA Argus

Sea-Vee are active once again offering the same very high standards, but now in metal. Unfortunately the models go out
of production very rapidly; the table below has been compiled from lists over the past few years with absentees and future
releases in italics. Those marked * have been seen! The web site contains details of all models that have been produced
and will give the current status for availability. A secondary range, with catalogue numbers SVX lists 23 models, mainly
USN, USCG or MSC, but also some Italian ships plus HMS Gloucester and the experimental Vosper trimaran frigate
Triton; 14 of these ‘specials’ are available at the time of writing of which 10 are ‘discontinued’ meaning that when current
stock is gone no more will be made; HMS Gloucester is one of the casualties. Finally look out for a couple of real specials
– USSs Savannah and Chandler; only 30 of each are planned! Point of contact (now in France) for these models is in
Annex A. Web site is www.seaveemodels.com.

501* Fort Victoria AK, 1994 514 Waterman Future release

501a Fort George AK 515* Mac 1010 LK
22
 502 Fort Austin AK, 1979 515a* W 1517 LK
502a* Fort Grange AK 516* Moorhen TL
503 Regent AK, 1967 516a* TCL 1905 LK
503a Resource AK, 1967 517* Dog class Tug, 1965
504 Argus RH, 1981 518 Newton FO, 1976
505 Sea Crusader Ro-Ro, 1997 519 Irene Tug
506 Olmeda AO, 1965 520 Salmoor AT, 1989
506a Olna AO, 1966 521 HMS Lynx 1957, future release
507 Sir Galahad LSL, 1987 522 HMS Salisbury 1959, future release
507b Sir Tristram LSL, 1986 525 HMS Ashanti 1961, future release
507d Mexefloat 526 Blackwood class 1958, future release
508 Diligence AR, 1981 527 HMS Whitby 1960, future release
509* Adept Tug, 1980 528 Sabre 1960
509a Powerful 1985 529 Director Paddle tug
510 Northella 530 HMS Ark Royal 1977
511 Kinterbury 1985, future release 531 Confiance RMAS tug 1960
512 Magnet DF, 1979 531a Agile RFA tug 1958
513 Arakan L, 1978

Sea Vee RFA Fort Victoria

SANVAN
A few now long discontinued resin models such as the Orion and Canberra both as liners and troopers, although the ‘Great
White Whale’ looks suspiciously like a just a modified copy of the Triang/Hornby version; also available was a large
diorama of the white cliffs of Dover.

SKYTREX/MERCATOR
This firm is producing, or have in recent years produced, no less than eleven series of models as follows:
• Mercator 1/1250 liners and warships (from the original German Mercator range); } no longer
• Mercator 1/1250 liners (new by Skytrex); } in production
• Triton 1/1200 Napoleonic 1790 – 1815;
• Triton 1/1200 American Civil War;
• Triton 1/1200 transitional era 1840 – 1860;
• Triton 1/1200 ironclad era 1860 – 1885;
• Mercator 1/1250 pre-dreadnoughts (new by Skytrex); } production ceased
• Leviathan 1/1250 World War 1 warships – RN dreadnoughts only at present; } production ceased
• Triton ‘1250’ modern warships, auxiliaries and aircraft;
• Triton ‘1250’ merchant marine range; } production ceased
• Seascape 1/1250 harbour components and accessories.
For their current status please check www.skytrex.com or write to the address in Annex A. As of mid 2008 the following
1/1250 ranges are in production – Triton Harbour Accessories (formerly Seacsape), Modern Warships (formerly Triton
1250 but offering now only RN ships; HMS Illustrious (as recently modernised), HMS Eagle, 1960s commando carriers
HMSs Albion and Bulwark have been added to the new range.)

The original Triton 1250 range of modern warship models was launched in 1983 and when in full production included over
50 different ships from minesweepers to nuclear powered aircraft carriers. The models were cast in white metal and
available either as kits or assembled/grey painted. A kit would typically comprise the hull, cast in one piece, with
superstructure, masts, radars, guns and missile launchers provided separately. In general the models were reasonably well
detailed and easy to assemble. In some instances a degree of filing and filling was needed to achieve a satisfactory finish,
particularly to overcome problems of hull register. The modern warship models are currently discontinued for re-work to
an improved standard and presumably these early shortcomings will have been overcome.
23
 Skytrex Triton 1250 HMS Norfolk
Over half the total range listed is taken up by ships of the modern RN and RFA and virtually every class and batch in
current operational service is covered, plus an increasing selection of ships from earlier years, including the CTOL carriers
Ark Royal and Victorious and a number of destroyers and frigates. The model of HMS Hermes, complete with ski-jump
and landing craft left over from her previous role as commando carrier, is especially impressive. This ship could of course
now be depicted in Indian service as the Viraat, or with the removal of the ski-jump and appropriate flight deck markings
as a good old fashioned fixed wing carrier. Several different variants of the Type 42 are available, with varying weapon
and sensor fits, showing Batch I and II ships as built and currently modified, plus the Batch III or stretched version.
Unfortunately the latter features a rounded stern as in the original design, rather than the square stern which was ultimately
adopted. The more expensive Albatros K model of HMS Manchester is also incorrect in this respect although the recent
HMS Edinburgh is spot on. Four different Leander class frigates are produced including the original gun-armed version,
and Exocet, Ikara and Sea Wolf conversions. The other Leander conversion with a lowered Exocet mounting and a towed
array sonar has not been produced. The Sea Wolf Leander is a very disappointing model but the others are quite good.
The latest Type 23 frigate is also available and has set new standards in terms of detail and finish. As can be seen from the
list Skytrex cover many of the large RFAs, some exceptions being the support tanker Oakleaf, the new Fort Victoria class.
At present the following British warships/RFAs are believed to be available (as kits or assembled).

Skytrex (current models): Hermes, Aircraft Carrier 1982 Resource, Fleet Replenishment Ship
Vanguard, Battleship 1946 Invincible, Aircraft Carrier 1982 Argus, Helicopter Training Ship
Colossus, Light Fleet Carrier Ark Royal, Aircraft Carrier 1991 Fort Grange, Stores Support Ship
Ocean, Light Fleet Carrier Illustrious, Aircraft Carrier 1999 Engadine, Helicopter Training Ship
Bulwark, Commando Carrier, 1965 Triumph, Repair Ship Tidespring, Large Fleet Tanker
Albion, Commando Carrier, 1965 Fearless, Assault Ship Diligence, Forward Repair Ship
Victorious, Aircraft Carrier 1966 Sir Bedivere, Landing Ship Logistic Bayleaf, Support Tanker
Eagle, Aircraft Carrier 1970 Green Rover, Small Fleet Tanker Lyness, Stores Support ship
Ark Royal, Aircraft Carrier 1977 Olwen, Large Fleet Tanker
Skytrex originally offered ten different USN warship models including Kidd and Spruance class destroyers, the USS
Ticonderoga and back in 1983 the only known model of the nuclear powered cruiser USS Truxton. The largest kits in the
range are those of the American carriers John F. Kennedy, Nimitz and Enterprise of which the latter is perhaps the best
model, showing the ship as recently modified. The hulls of these large vessels are crisply cast in resin, with the flight deck
in metal and in two parts. It is not always easy to hide the join when assembling the flight deck and perhaps with this in
mind, Skytrex sell these three models either as kits, or assembled, or assembled and grey painted (no deck markings).
Most major Soviet types were represented such as the ‘battlecruiser’ Kirov, a very fine model, the Kiev, and the various
classes of missile cruiser from Kynda (1964) to Slava (1984). Models of the destroyers Sovremenny and Udaloy complete
the current soviet range of nine models. Various Dutch, West German, Canadian, Nigerian and Argentine
destroyers/frigates are also available, and a range of 1/1250 aircraft.
Warships of three other eras are also addressed in kit form, namely Napoleonic, American Civil War (20 models, intended
for wargamers), and lastly mid-19th century (typified by the French Gloire and HMS Warrior) to ironclad. Skytrex have
filled a huge gap in the UK market with their models and with a little time spent on assembly, paintwork and perhaps extra
detailing, some very fine models can result. In 1989 Skytrex moved into modern merchant ships for the first time and
unlike the warship models, the ‘Merchant Marine’ series of models (currently discontinued) were only available assembled
and painted; just five models were issued, as listed below. The quality of these models is akin to original Hansa and they
do not seem to have been a great success.
‘Merchant Marine’ Series Models TM 3 Columbialand (bulker, 1968)
TM 1 City of Liverpool (bulker, 1981) TM 4 Arundel (collier, 1956)
TM 2 Hakone Maru (container ship, 1968) TM 5 SD14 type merchant ship (1965)
Skytrex have also introduced the ‘Seascape’ series which offers harbour layouts, merchant and naval, again all fully
painted and ready for immediate use. The harbour pieces were originally sold as small sets but are now available as
individual items. The original quay sections were designed to be compatible with those formerly manufactured by Triang
and Hornby, although the latest versions are re-issues of Mercator pieces. A series of New York harbour piers can be
found in this series. Another Skytrex venture is pre-1918 warships with the Leviathan series of WW1 warships and

24
Mercator RN pre-dreadnoughts, all fully painted with most of the latter available in regular grey or more colourful
Victorian or tropical schemes. Catalogues did show 21 models in the Leviathan series but nothing came of this.
M201 HMS Majestic* M205 HMS Duncan*
M201A - in wartime grey - M205A - in wartime grey - New ‘Mercator’
M202 HMS Canopus* M206 HMS Queen* Pre-Dreadnoughts
M202A - in wartime grey - M207 HMS Swiftsure** (201 to 203A only
M203 HMS Formidable* M207A - in wartime grey - released to date)
M203A - in wartime grey - M208 HMS King Edward VIII
M204 HMS London* M209 HMS Lord Nelson * in Victorian colours
M204A - in wartime grey - ** in Far Eastern colours

Skytrex pre-dreadnoughts
In general the pre-dreadnoughts are fine models featuring, apart from the ‘basic’s, painted decks, but not yet to the quality
of the equivalent Navis-Neu.
LE1 HMS Lion LE12 HMS Canada
LE2 HMS Queen Elizabeth LE13 HMS Royal Sovereign
LE3 HMS Iron Duke LE14 HMS Bellerophon
LE4 HMS Indefatigable LE15 HMS Hood New ‘Mercator’
LE5 HMS Invincible LE16 HMS Colossus Dreadnoughts
LE6 HMS Ajax LE17 HMS Dreadnought Only LE1 – 3 ever released
LE7 HMS Tiger LE18 HMS Repulse (shame as the masters for the
LE8 HMS Agincourt LE19 HMS Neptune others looked pretty good)
LE9 HMS Orion LE20 HMS Glorious
LE10 HMS Erin LE21 HMS Furious
LE11 HMS St Vincent

Skytrex dreadnoughts
In 1993 Skytrex were able to take over the German Mercator name and moulds and have since been releasing various of
the original Mercator liners, plus some German flak ships, and with technical help from Germany did introduce new
models, such as the pre-dreadnoughts mentioned above and liners, for example White Star’s Georgic (1932) and Orient/P
& O’s Oriana (1960); the latter otherwise only found, with great difficulty, from Helvetia. Production has since ceased.

Mercator (and Atlantic)

Best known for their superb selection of liners, Mercator have in the past (under German ownership) produced a small
number of historical models, an extensive range of warships from the period 1880 to 1945, and a few merchantmen
subtitled the ‘Atlantic’ series. Harbour parts and accessories were also available. The description below summarises the
last known ‘state of play’ of the original range as produced in Germany. Typical of the so-called historical series was a set

25
comprising the Santa Maria, Pinta and Nina. The warship series which numbers some 160 models primarily addressed
minor German types, but also included pre-dreadnoughts, flak ships, auxiliaries, light cruisers and WW2 submarines.
‘Foreign’ vessels were Japanese WW2 submarines, an impressive and colourful fleet of 22 Russian types from 1880 –
1906, the ironclads Hoche (French) and HMS Nile, and a model of the Spanish dreadnought battleship Jaime 1. The
Atlantics were mainly German vessels although AT12 Swedish containership. Atlantic Span is of interest to British
collectors through her connections with ACL. Over 200 merchant ships are available including freighters, aircraft tenders
(pre-war), passenger liners, AMCs, tankers, sailing vessels and even the occasional whaler. Almost impossible to select a
few for specific mention but how about the magnificent liners Vaterland, Normandie, Rex and France.

Mercator Tsesarevich
American ships covered are President Hoover (as in 1957, catalogue number M579a), Leviathan (1923, M402a) America
(1940, M563), United States (1952, M906) and Edmund Fitzgerald (1958); the latter was Mercator’s Special Model for
the 1992 Kassel event. All original British merchants are listed in the table below; with the exceptions of M7000, M414,
M900 and the Waverly, Skytrex have now re-issued them all; M495a Georgic had not been released prior to Skytrex taking
the helm and the supertanker Esso Mercia had been deleted for some time.
N/a Waverly paddle steamer M494 Queen Mary 1938 Cunard
M7000 Manxman 1955 Isle of Man SS Co. M495 Britannic 1932 White Star
M400 Great Eastern 1859 Great Steamship Co. M495a Georgic 1932 White Star
M404 Titanic 1912 White Star M548 Empress of Britain 1931 Canadian Pacific
M405 Mauretania 1907 Cunard M578 Shropshire 1926 Bibby
M405a Lusitania 1907 Cunard M900 Esso Mercia 1968 Esso
M406 Ivernia 1900 Cunard M915a Vistafjord 1983 Cunard
M414 Glennifer 1915 Glen Line M916a Sagafjord 1985 Cunard
M419a Empress of Australia 1922 Canadian Pacific M921 Queen Elizabeth II 1968 Cunard
M493 Queen Elizabeth 1939 Cunard
New Mercator models are listed below:
M418a Berengaria ( 1922) M935a Arcadia (1998)
M921a QE II (1994 – blue hull) M936 Stena Explorer (1996)
M921b QE II (1997 – black hull) M937 Sun Princess (1997)
M927 Oriana (1965) M937a Dawn Princess (1997)
M927a Oriana (1960) M940a Uganda (1982)
M928 Georgic (1932) M941 Grand Princess (1998)
M930 Canberra (1960) M942 Nedlloyd Southampton (1998)
M930a Canberra (Falklands/1982) M944 Orontes (1929)
M931 Baltic (1904) M945 Viceroy of India (1929)
M932 Comorin (1925) M946 Himalaya (1949)
M933 Oriana (1995) M947 Aurora (2000)
M935 Star Princess (1989) M948 Adonia (2003)

Skytrex Mercator Oriana (1995)

26
SOLENT
‘Solent’s’ only model seen at Theale many years ago was HMS Centaur, circa 1970 as a fixed wing carrier with a solitary
Sea Vixen on deck, cast mainly in resin with metal for some of the finer detail. The model was only available in completed
form and may have been limited to a few prototypes rather than a production run.
The name Solent has now been adopted by a new endeavour – Solent Mini Ships – providing an assembly and painting
service for Len Jordan’s models (address is in Annex A).

TRIANG
Many collectors of waterline ship models were first introduced to the hobby through Triang Minic Ships and although long
out of production there is still great interest in the range and some debate as to what models were actually issued.
Production started in 1958 at Merton SW19, M709 Caronia being the first release. The models were die-cast in very hard
metal quite unlike most other 1/1200-1250 ships before or since, the only comparable make being the Italian firm Mercury,
whose models were produced in the 1960s (see Chapter 4). The Triang range was gradually increased until eventually a
very large selection was produced, including 20 liners, a substantial number of contemporary warships and a considerable
assortment of harbour parts and miscellaneous vessels, even down to a whale factory ship, whalers and plastic whales in
grey or white, the latter presumably for those who wished to emulate Moby Dick in miniature! Of the liners, the Cunard
ships were initially produced with plain red and black topped funnels, but after a comment from the shipping line, black
hoops were eventually heat printed on the plastic funnels. Ultimately transfers were used to depict the hoops, as on the re-
issued Hornby Minic ships (see other entry). Masts were made in soft plastic and were supplied on sprues, sometimes with
spares.

The only variations over the years were to the Antilles and Flandre which were produced both in overall white livery, but
also with white upperworks and black hull. The rarest models of all are the Carmania and Franconia which were released
just before production ceased. These were re-modelled from Saxonia and Ivernia respectively and used the same catalogue
numbers. They were issued in an overall green livery as on the Caronia, with green plastic masts and a completely
redesigned stern as in the actual ships. Only 1000 of these were manufactured with some 80% being exported to the USA,
so finding one today can be a real problem; they do appear at swapmeets but a three figure sum is likely. As a general
guide the liners become progressively rarer the further down the list you go (see Annex B) with the RMS Queen
Mary/Elizabeth and SS United States still relatively common.

Turning to the warships, these were initially produced in an overall blue colour scheme and ranged from the battleship
Vanguard, through aircraft carriers, cruisers, destroyers, frigates, minesweepers, submarines and tugs. Gun turrets were
trainable and cranes, in soft black plastic, were moveable but not detachable; incidentally the somewhat ungainly cranes
were also used on the liners Port Brisbane and Port Aukland. Masts on the Vanguard and carriers were loose, although
those on the destroyers and frigates were fixed; all were made from the same black plastic.

Triang Franconia
In 1960 production moved to Canterbury in Kent and the colour of all the warships was changed to grey. The County class
guided missile destroyers were only produced at Canterbury and so were never blue, a point worth noting if you are ever
offered a ‘rare’ blue one at an exorbitant price. If buying a County also check that the helicopter rotor blade is still
attached as these are often lost. Warships known to be rare include blue Vanguards, grey carriers, blue Darings, especially
HMS Dainty, and blue submarines. One model which does not seem to have been commercially issued is HMS Albion
with a printed paper helicopter deck glued on the flight deck. This model was however definitely produced, but certainly
very few were released. Perhaps they were especially commissioned when HMS Albion received her commando carrier
conversion in 1961. Another mystery possibly linked to the above is the helicopter which was produced but never listed.
This was in fact an unfortunate whale with a County class type rotor blade pinned through its head. Perhaps Greenpeace
forced its withdrawal...

27
A very full range of harbour parts and miscellaneous vessels was produced, including the oil tanker SS Varicella, the
whaling fleet already mentioned, a pilot ship, lightships and so on, enabling the collector to build a very colourful harbour
layout on a realistic plastic sea, the latter available in two sizes. One item never listed separately was the pier shelter,
produced in dark green; this was only supplied with the pier entrance and centre sections, although supply seems to have
been somewhat haphazard. As for rarities, pilot boats, lifeboats (small blue plastic models), a factory ( a rather weird
model based on the pier building but with a tall chimney in place of the dome) and the tanker wharf seem hard to find, in
particular the black plastic oil lines for the latter. In order to put to rest a myth that has grown up over the years, it can be
stated that the train ferry St Germain, the cargo boat and the barge were never produced, this information coming directly
from Hornby Hobbies some years ago. These were the only models to be listed in the catalogue, but not actually produced.

In general the models were sold in bright yellow boxes with blue print, the model name and number being stamped on the
box ends; early boxes had a white panel on the ends but this was later discontinued. Larger models were individually
boxed but some smaller models were packed several to a box according to the size of the model. Some liners and the
Vanguard (see Annex B) were also sold in clear view presentation boxes, and a selection of presentation packs was also
produced. These were issued as boxed sets with lavish artwork, and the largest and incidentally rarest is the Nieuw
Amsterdam with the Varicella and a suitable harbour layout. Over the years a total of six catalogues was printed and a
wood/hardboard display case, with the models glued to narrow shelves, was available for use in shops. The case was
surmounted by a large Triang Minic sign, with a representation of the white cliffs of Dover along the base. Dimensions
excluding the sign were 24” by 27” and the case was painted light blue. With production lasting over a six year period, it
should still be possible to obtain a fair collection via small ads in the modelling press and at swapmeets. The models are
very attractive and the liners alone can form a very impressive display. Incidentally Triang seems to be less highly
regarded on the continent so there may yet be bargains around. When scouring the swapmeets do not be confused with the
re-issued Hornby Minic series (see separate entry) released in 1976. These were made in Hong Kong and featured a red
plastic waterline complete with ‘glidewheels’. Always check underneath, because even if the waterline section has been
removed, the casting will still bear a ‘Made in Hong Kong’ mark.

TRIANG MINIC SHIPS LIMITED

2003 was a remarkable year for new manufacturers but perhaps the biggest surprise of all was the return of the Triang
name. Based in Hong Kong, Tri-ang Minic Ships Limited was founded in 2002 with the intention of producing:
• perfect replicas of the entire set of original Tri-ang Minic ship models,
• perfect replicas of all the original Tri-ang Minic harbour models,
• perfect replicas of the plastic components as replacement parts,
• new models of modern ships in a similar style to complement the original models,
• new models of modern harbour accessories in a similar style to enhance the original display layouts.
The company has issued what are indeed perfect replicas of some of the original harbour accessories plus replacement
plastic components for various naval ships and harbour models. The aim here is to help collectors restore some of those
original Triangs to their former glory. By far the most ambitious project underway is what is described as a ‘Limited
Collectors Edition’ of modern Royal Navy ships more of which below. The whole range is being handled by at least two
UK dealers both of whom regularly attend the Theale swapmeets and for information direct from source try an email to
[email protected]. The harbour accessories and replacement plastic components are listed in the tables.

M836 Quay Straight 3 per box

M837 Crane Unit 4 per box
M838 Storage Tank 4 per box
M839 Customs Shed 4 per box
M840 Warehouse 4 per box
M835 Mixed Accessories 1 each of Crane Unit, Storage Tank, Customs Shed & Warehouse
Replica Harbour Accessories
Carrier masts 4 pieces
Destroyer masts 4 pieces
Set for M741 HMS Vanguard 2 small tripod masts & 2 small cranes
Small ship cranes for M741, M761, M762, M 716, M717 4 small cranes
Large crane for M837 Crane Unit & M885 Floating Dock 4 cranes
Set for M885 Floating Dock 2 dock gates & 2 large cranes.
Set for M855 Tanker Wharf Bert 1 tanker wharf header & 4 pipelines.
Replacement Plastic Components
The RN models are in the same style as the original Triangs and will include Invincible class carriers, Albion class
amphibious assault ships, Type 42 destroyers (Batches I, II & III), Type 22 Batch III frigates, Type 23 frigates, Sandown &

28
Hunt Class mine warfare vessels, Vanguard class SSBNs and Trafalgar class SSNs. The models will be released as a
limited edition of 2000 complete sets delivered in nine shipments over an 18 month period and commenced with the first
two sets in November 2003. The final shipment will be accompanied by a serial numbered Certificate of Ownership
counter-signed by the company’s auditors. The list below gives the planned delivery schedule and identifies all the models
to be produced. All the ships will be produced in a grey colour scheme with white deck markings as appropriate, black
pennant numbers, black highlights and black plastic masts. The submarines are described as being produced in a grey
colour scheme with black pennant numbers and black highlights so we will have to wait and see.

• Set 1 – Type 23 Frigates, October 2003: comprising N730 HMS Norfolk, N731 HMS Argyll, N732 HMS Lancaster
& N733 HMS Marlborough; (released Nov 03).
• Set 2 – Type 42 Batch III Destroyers, October 2003: comprising N751 HMS Manchester, N752 HMS Gloucester,
N753 HMS Edinburgh & N754 HMS York; (released Nov 03).

Triang Minic Ltd HMS Gloucester

• Set 3 – Type 22 Batch III Frigates, 1st Quarter 2004: comprising N721 HMS Cornwall, N722 HMS Cumberland,
N723 HMS Campbeltown & N724 HMS Chatham; (released).
• Set 4 – Type 42 Batch II Destroyers, 2nd Quarter 2004: comprising N746 HMS Exeter, N747 HMS Southampton,
N748 HMS Nottingham & N749 HMS Liverpool, (released).
• Set 5 – HMS Invincible set, 2nd Quarter 2004: comprising N700 HMS Invincible, N741 HMS Cardiff (Type 42
Batch I), N770 HMS/m Vanguard & N790 HMS/m Trafalgar; (released).
• Set 6 – HMS Albion set, 3rd Quarter 2004: comprising N710 HMS Albion, N765 HMS Brecon, N766 HMS
Ledbury, N760 HMS Sandown, N761 HMS Inverness & N771 HMS/m Victorious.
• Set 7 – HMS Illustrious set, 4th Quarter 2004: comprising N700 HMS Illustrious, N742 HMS Newcastle (Type 42
Batch I), N772 HMS/m Vigilant & N791 HMS/m Turbulent.
• Set 8 – HMS Bulwark set, 4th Quarter 2004: comprising N711 HMS Bulwark, N767 HMS Cattistock, N768 HMS
Cottesmore, N762 HMS Walney, N763 HMS Bridport & N792 HMS/m Tireless.
• Set 9 – HMS Ark Royal set, 1st Quarter 2005: comprising N700 HMS Ark Royal, N743 HMS Glasgow (Type 42
Batch I), N773 HMS/m Vengeance & N793 HMS/m Torbay.

Triang Minic Ltd HMS Argyll

29
The 11 RN ships are also being released individually as generic models (i.e. no pennant number) and there are also three
sets – S700 Carrier Strike Command Set, S710 Assault Task Force Set and S730 Naval Harbour Set.

Early 2006 releases are merchant ships SS President Buchanan, SS Volunteer Mariner, MV Table Bay and MV City of
Durban (all of which can be viewed at www.triangminicships.com) and coming soon various modern USN ships – Nimitz
(plus an alternative bridge for the Ronald Reagan), Spruance, Ticonderoga, Arleigh Burke, Oliver Hazard Perry, Avenger,
Agile, Ohio and Los Angeles

WASS-LINE
These are fully painted resin models with as far as is known just two releases to date – Cressida (Kirsten Line) and
Romanby (Ropner Shipping, 1928).

WMS (WIRRAL MINIATURE SHIPS)

In addition to selling assembled and painted Len Jordan models at one time under the trade name ‘Britannic’, WMS are
now releasing their own resin models for example the Mersey steam barge Anderton, freighter Cuddington (1948),
chemical tanker Saint Kearan (1978) & Malvern Prince (1970). WMS also have the Portside Accessories series of harbour
buildings. Address is in Annex A. In mid-2005 started re-issuing the Degen/Hein Muck range which is described
elsewhere.

WMS HM/Degen Andes

30
 CHAPTER 3 CONTINENTAL MANUFACTURERS

For convenience this chapter has been subdivided into three sections dealing respectively with the major volume
producers, the smaller yet still important sources, and finally ‘others’. This latter category includes manufacturers whose
output is minute, or of whom very little is known and availability correspondingly poor, with just a few words for each.
Recent issues of the Hamburger Rundbrief have included a host of new, probably one man, manufacturers whose models
are very unlikely to be seen outside Germany; however all those who produce British ships (as far as is known) are
mentioned below.

MAJOR MANUFACTURERS
ALBATROS
Albatros are perhaps the premier manufacturer for UK collectors with extensive ranges of British merchantmen from the
period 1890 to 1970, and modern Royal Navy warships & auxiliaries. The quality of production is uniformly high as is the
painting, the only drawback being that the warships are invariably a single shade of grey on both vertical and horizontal
surfaces. Over 100 merchant ships have been produced over the years with many unfortunately discontinued. It is
sometimes possible to find these models at swapmeets, although not too many collectors are prepared to part with them.
For warships the outlook is considerably better which is most fortunate because in addition to a substantial number of
Bundesmarine vessels and several Dutch ships, Albatros produce arguably what has become the definitive range of modern
RN warships. Albatros have one American merchantman currently available – liner Exeter, dating from 1931 (catalogue
number AL 165); others previously available are:

Tivives 1911 AL 20 Alva 1931 AL 100

Chiriqui 1932 AL 51a Ohio 1940 AL 102
Santa Paula 1958 AL 75 Savarona 1931 AL 122
Orion 1929 AL 87 Lurline 1932 AL 158
Alexander 1985 AL 97a Ohio 1942 (armed) ALK 112

Annex B includes complete lists (to date) of British merchantmen, RN ships, British merchantmen in civilian guise and as
called up for military service. The web site is www.albatros-miniaturen.de .

Albatros Winchester Castle

Albatros HMS Invincible (Sea Dart removed)

31
ARGONAUT
Argonaut are warship manufacturers in the Navis/Neptun mould, specialising in the period 1930 to 1945 and providing
interesting coverage of the Royal Navy, and increasingly the USN (24 models currently listed), French (15), Italian (36),
Dutch (44), Swedish (22), Finnish (9) and Spanish (34) Navies. At its peak the original range totalled some 300 models
and included many unusual vessels not readily available elsewhere, ‘foreign’ examples being USS Wisconsin (1954
appearance), French battleships Paris and Bretagne, and almost the entire pre-war Spanish Navy. Many of the original
models have been deleted and the current catalogue is somewhat reduced in size; the good news is that latest releases are to
a uniformly better standard; for British ships catalogue numbers prefixed 10 indicate an improved version of an earlier
model; in some instances model name has also been revised, often from a class to a particular ship. Latest releases include
an number of Argentine ships including the last two ‘unmodelled’ battleships Moreno and Rivadavia (although there was
an impossibly rare Star version of the latter). The quality of the original models was inconsistent if generally good,
although not to Neptun standard.

Argonaut’s recent ventures include the navies of Norway (14 models), Brazil (11) and Argentina (21) covering all types
from Battleships to patrol vessels. The current catalogue features just about two dozen each RN and USN ships, mostly
small types.

RN Models in the Original Series

As the original models appear second-hand quite frequently it was thought worthwhile to include a summary of British
models produced; in total some 200. Most have not yet benefited from re-issue and perhaps some never will.

The RN selection includes nearly two dozen capital ships, some 40 cruisers and a substantial number of destroyers, frigates
and auxiliaries. Many of the latter are unique to Argonaut and are unlikely to be even considered for production by other
manufacturers. The older battleships have been given priority with 11 different models of the Queen Elizabeth, Royal
Sovereign and Nelson classes. Among the Qes were the Warspite in 1934 just prior to her final reconstruction and again in
1938 following that reconstruction. Of the Rs, Revenge and Resolution are unique to the range, as are, in terms of
availability, the battlecruiser Renown (Hood and Repulse are available from both Argonaut & Neptun although in the latter
case the two models differ in detail). Two other particularly interesting ex-battleships are the target ship Centurion and the
gunnery training ship Iron Duke. An area neglected by most manufacturers is fleet carriers but Argonaut more than make
amends with the following: Hermes, Eagle, Furious, Glorious, Courageous, Ark Royal, Illustrious, Formidable and
Indomitable plus the support carrier Unicorn. All but the last three have been released and the missing ship in the
sequence, HMS Argus, is available from Navis. The cruiser fleet includes the Hawkins class, seven different Counties,
including HMS London following modernisation and at least one representative of every class from the Cs of 1916 to the
Fijis and Didos built during WW2, including the two old Australian ships Brisbane and Adelaide. Only omission is the
Swiftsure class and for the time being it is necessary to search for the Triang Minic version. Of smaller warships there are
some 40 destroyers, 20 submarines, the latter including such 1920s/30s types as X1 and the O, P, R, Thames and Porpoise
classes. Depot and repair ships are a speciality of Argonaut with such ships as Medway, Maidstone and Vindictive.

RN Models in the Current Series

Approximately 75 RN models are currently listed including battleship HMS Rodney, battlecruisers Renown, Repulse &
Hood (latter as in 1938 & 1940), aircraft carriers Formidable, Unicorn, Furious, Glorious & Courageous, cruisers Berwick,
Dorsetshire, Fiji, Gambia, Ceylon, Aurora, Arethusa, Galatea & Penelope, monitor Erebus, nearly 40 destroyers & frigates,
10 submarines, a couple of tugs and three minesweepers. Recent releases are HMS London, 1942 (A 1114) and HMS
Swiftsure, 1944 (A 1230), the latter in the past only ever having been produced by Triang.

USN Models in the Current Series

Twenty six models are currently available, mainly patrol vessels, minesweepers and some destroyers.

Argonaut USS Mississippi

32
ARGOS
This range continues to expand and is the major source for ships of the moden USN. To accompany these there is a series
of accessories (the Z series) – aircraft, helicopters, helo rotor blades, amphibious vehicles plus for other Navies an AB 212
ASW helicopter (to go aboard the Turkish MEKO frigate Salih Reis); this particular model (catalogue AS-Z 40) is
available and is supplied fully painted, several to a box (3 in this instance), as are all of the Z series. Shown for future
release are Z 42a a Sea King CH-124 in Canadian colours and Z 42 which is a box of 3 RN Seakings, 2 HAS Mk 5 and an
AEW Mk 2; one can only wonder what ships Argos has in mind with the latter although they would look good on any of
the CVSs from Albatros. The S series (models 01-S to 12-S) are small warships from the period 1796 – 1865 with all but
three released; examples are the French privateer Le Fortune (1805) and the Prussian schooner Frauenlob (1856). The P
series are based on models cast for the shipyards in Germany and comprise only two: 01-P a 1997 MEKO A-200 frigate
and 02-P the 1998 Frigate 124 design for the German Navy; however beware of the latter because the scale is 1/1000.
Other models in the main AS series include German warships, auxiliaries and merchantmen of all eras, plus various
modern frigates such as the MEKOs operated by Australia, Portugal and Turkey (all of which are available) plus some
earlier Belgian & Portuguese types. British vessels comprise The Piercer (AS 9a, 1805 brig), HMS Campbeltown (AS
38), Fairmile B (AS 38a, 2 boats), MTB 74 & MGB 314 (AS 38b), Empire Mordred (AS 39, Empire ‘B’ freighter, 1942),
Orari (AS 40, reefer, NZ Shipping Company, 1931) and Salween (AS 41, passenger ship, British & Burmese Steam
Navigation Co., 1938). Of the British models, Ass 9a, 38, 38a and 38b have been released, with the latter three all
depicting the vessels concerned at the time of the raid on St Nazaire in 1942. There is also a developing Russian series
offering the submarines and ships of the Udaloy II, Krivak I and II classes.

Argos USS Arthur W Radford

Two ship models have been discontinued and depending on your interests may have become instant collectors items –
catalogue number AS 2 Wielingen (Belgian frigate as in 1978) and AS 21b KT-14 (1944 German transport); fortunately
AS 2a Wandelaar shows the class as in 1991 and AS 21 & 21a are still available so all is not lost. As can be seen Argos
are very keen on detail and often cover the variations found within a particular class from when first in-service through
different modifications over the years. Model AS 1999, the USS Arthur W Radford was a special release to commemorate
Argos’ first decade; it was a limited production run in 1999 only, so if you’ve not got one already it may be too late –
however Hobby Boss have come to the rescue (see Plastic kits). The web site is www.uss-argos.com.

Argos Admiral Chabanenko (Udaloy II)

CARAT & CSC
A range of top quality models produced in Hamburg; first releases were German 1905 small liner President, 1992
Scandinavian Seaways ferry Winston Churchill, 1993 Dutch ferry Princesse Ragnhild and 1955 German freighter
Birkenstein. Existing and planned releases (latter in italic) of British ships are in the table below (CFC refers to Carat
Ferry Club). The Bowes Castle was operated by James Chambers from 1920 – 31; New Generation was owned by James
Fisher & Sons, Ro-Ro, 1966. The Titanic is presented in a wooden display case and must be the definitive model of this

33
ship. Carat also have the most superb model of Cunard’s Sylvania although representing the ship in 1994 after several
changes of ownership and under charter to a German company with the name Albatros. This range was originally known
as GM Carat.

C 007A Bowes Castle 1920 freighter ‘MODERNS’

C 015 New Generation 1990 Ro-Ro C 043 Stena Fantasia ferry
C 020 Victoria & Albert 1901 Royal Yacht C 044 Barfleur 1977 ferry
C 021 Maersk Anglia 1990 Ro-Ro C 046 Stena Challenger ferry
C 022 Circassia 1937 liner C 051 Europic Ferry ferry
C 025 Servia 1881 liner C 055 British Hunter 1997 tanker
C 060 Titanic 1912 liner C 057 Pride of Flanders 1986 ferry
C 063 Arawa 1884 liner C 062 Southern Cross 1995 liner
C 065 British Strength 1998 tanker
CFC 008 Stena Sea Lynx II ferry
CFC 010 Bison Ro-Ro
CFC 015 European Seaway 1991 Ro-Ro

Carat Pride of Flanders

Originally produced in conjunction with Carat, for a while operating independently, but now (2009) together again are
Classic Ship Models (CSC); these are very high quality models, mainly liners, with levels of detail hitherto not seen in
1/1250. The CSC catalogue (check www.classic-ship.de) currently runs to 15 + models and most are available either
waterline or full hulled, with the latter supplied in a quality wooden display case. Latest releases (as of late 2003) are the
liners Mauretania, & Italia (1950s) and current Color Line ferry Kronprins Harald. British ships are:

000 Titanic 026 Great Eastern

002 Queen Mary 024 British Hunter (as C 055)
009 Queen Elizabeth II 031 Servia (as C 025)
013 Queen Elizabeth 032 Loch Rannoch (1998 BP tanker)
021 Mauretania 039 British Progress (1948 tanker)

CSC Queen Mary

CM
CM breaks down into three main groups known as ‘CM’, ‘CM KR’ and ‘CM Poseidon’. The first of these concentrates
almost exclusively on pre-war German merchantmen, with about 300 models produced to date. The KR group is much
more adventurous and of greater interest to UK collectors as illustrated by the following table (models in italics are not yet
released). Some great releases from CM-P are the three Cunarders as troop ships circa 1945 (as in the table) and modern
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warships Admiral Kuznetzov (Russian aircraft carrier), USS Theodore Roosevelt (P-1017), USS Tarawa (P-1000), USS
Wasp (P-1002), USS Guadacanal (P-1005), USS Guam (P-1004), USS Enterprise (P-1016), USS Abraham Lincoln (P-
1018) and USS Forrestal (P 1010). Also produced is a model of Blohm & Voss floating drydock number 11 as used
during a refit of the QEII (CM Z11) and a lower hull section for the liner. The latter is designed for the CM-KR model of
the QEII and is about 4mm too short for the Skytrex/Mercator version (catalogue no. M921), although when together in the
dock this is not too obvious. Hansa’s version of the QEII has a waterline length some 3mm less than M921 and this total
difference of 7mm makes it impossible to use KR61A with the Hansa model.

CM KR Queen Mary II
There are also Italian, American and even soviet passenger ships, and all the models are to a high standard. American
merchant vessels comprise George Washington (as in 1930), CM 60a, Manhattan (1932), CM 220, Republic (1924) CM
221, United States (1952), CM KR 71 & American Challenger (1962), CM KR 74. CM Poseidon embraces a number of
unusual warships from the 1930s, the majority belonging to the Royal Thai Navy, and also a variety of sailing ships from
the Cutty Sark to the Sir Winston Churchill; also listed are the Japanese liner Hikawa Maru, in two guises, and a couple of
pre-war German tankers. CM 94 GM is a special model produce on behalf of the Galerie Maritim shop in Hamburg. CM
also produce under licence a number of ‘G’ models including 7 British liners from the period 1899 to 1931; full details can
be found in the entry for ‘G’.

CM KR Transvaal Castle
KR50 Edinburgh Castle 1947 Union Castle CM143 Californian 1902
KR51 Pendennis Castle 1957 Union Castle CM144 Olympic 1913 White Star
KR52 Windsor Castle 1960 Union Castle CM145 Oceanic 1899 White Star
KR53 Transvaal Castle 1961 Union Castle CM147 Georgic 1931 White Star
KR54 Southampton Castle 1965 Union Castle CM148 Titanic 1912 White Star
KR55 Reina del Mar 1955 Pacific Steam Nav Co. CM149 Homeric 1922 White Star
KR56 Bloemfontein Castle 1950 Union Castle CM150 Majestic 1922 White Star
KR57 Rhodesia Castle 1951 Union Castle CM151 Berengaria 1922 Cunard
KR58 City of Port Elizabeth 1952 Ellerman CM152 Mauretania 1939 Cunard
KR59 Centaur 1963 Blue Funnel CM152a Mauretania 1962 cruising colours
KR60 Caronia 1948 Cunard CM153 Queen Elizabeth 1946 Cunard
KR61 Queen Elizabeth II 1987 Cunard CM154 Queen Mary 1939 Cunard
KR61a lower hull for 61 1990 for use in dry dock CM155 Carpathia 1902 Cunard
KR61b Queen Elizabeth II 1994 (blue hull) CM156 Aquitania 1914 Cunard
KR62 Orsova 1954 P&O, Orient CM156a Aquitania 1915 Transport
KR63 Ocean Monarch 1951 Furness Withy & Co. CM156b Aquitania 1916 Hospital ship
KR64 Southern Cross 1954 Shaw Savill & Albion CM156c Aquitania 1948 Transport

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KR65 Northern Star 1961 Shaw Savill CM209 Southwold Belle 1900
KR66 Orcades 1948 Orient CM210 City of Dunedin 1919 Ellerman
KR67 Canberra 1961 P&O CM211 City of Christchurch 1929 Ellerman
KR68 Star Princess 1990 P&O CM212 City of Boston 1922 Ellerman
KR69 Royal Princess 1999 CM-P30 Queen Mary 1945 troop ship
KR89a Dawn Princess 1988 CM-P31 Queen Elizabeth 1945 troop ship
KR323 Queen Mary II 2004 Cunard CM-P32 Mauretania 1945 troop ship
CM 94 GM Cap Polonio 1919 Union Castle

CM P Kuznetzov
DELPHIN
One of the cheaper ranges, no longer in production although some of the models were re-released by Hansa some years
ago. 162 ships and 9 aircraft were actually produced by Delphin before production finally ceased, the ships primarily
warships from World War 2, the 1950s and 1960s. Although not in the class of most of the other makes, certain original
Delphins have become quite collectable, simply because many of the ships covered are not readily available from other
sources. Examples of this are USS United States (projected CB 1920) and Gascogne (French BB 1940 uncompleted).
Delphin were unique in their coverage of post-war warships and auxiliaries so the first table lists models in this category,
with the exception of the German Federal Navy (Bundesmarine) which is best left to Albatros, and British &
Commonwealth ships which are included the second table. Apart from D63, D74 and D89, the latter are to a reasonable
standard.

Delphin HMCS Algonquin

D2 USS Worden 1961 missile destroyer D114 Y class soviet nuclear powered sub
D3 Kynda 1961 soviet missile cruiser D116 Kresta II soviet missile cruiser
D4 G. Washington 1959 nuclear powered sub D117 Nikolaev soviet Kara class cruiser
D11 Osa class soviet missile boat D118 Grisha soviet patrol boat
D12 G class soviet submarine D120 Krivak I soviet missile frigate
/1 G class sub, launching missile D122-0 USS Newport landing ship
D19 Hajen Swedish sub D122 USS Newport with pontoons
D20 Ostergotland Swedish destroyer D123 Boris Chilikin soviet replenishment ship
D24 Andrea Doria Italian missile cruiser D125 USS Spruance missile destroyer
D25 Kashin I class soviet missile destroyer D126 Nanuchka soviet missile corvette
D26 USS Bainbridge missile cruiser D127 Tourville French missile frigate
D32 Amatsukaze JMSDF destroyer D128 Juri Gagarin soviet space tracking ship
D37 Uda class soviet supply ship D132 Ugra soviet repair ship
D38 Bellona Danish frigate D136 Tromp Dutch missile frigate
D45 Don class soviet sub depot ship D138 USS Belknap missile cruiser
D48 Poti class soviet escort D139 Circe French minesweeper
D52 Suffren French missile frigate D140 USS California missile cruiser
D55 Kresta I class soviet missile cruiser D141 Kashin II soviet missile destroyer
D58 Hai class east German sub chaser D142 Kiev soviet aircraft carrier

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D64 Moskva soviet helicopter carrier D143 D’Orves French missile corvette
D69 W class soviet missile submarine D144 Ropucha soviet landing ship
D73 De Grasse 1955 French light cruiser D148 Chikugo class JMSDF frigate
D76 USS Dealey 1958 frigate D149 O H Perry USN frigate
D94 Minegumo class JMSDF destroyer D150 D class soviet nuclear powered sub
D96 Takatsuki class JMSDF destroyer D153 Lupo class Italian missile frigate
D97 Oland Swedish destroyer D154 Dnjepr II class soviet repair ship
D99 Yamagumo class JMSDF destroyer D155 Jean Bart 1958 French battleship
D112 Kanin soviet missile destroyer D157 Aysberg soviet icebreaker
D113 Zdanov soviet command cruiser D158 Wodnik Polish training ship

D15 HMS Ashanti Tribal class frigate D89 HMS Delhi 1943 light cruiser (post US refit)
D43 HMS Milne 1941 destroyer D110 HMS Vanguard last RN battleship
D63 HMS Leander 1933 light cruiser D115 HMS Hermes 1924 aircraft carrier
D67 HMS Nelson 1944 battleship D121 HMS Amazon Type 21 frigate
D74 HMAS Sydney 1934 light cruiser D129 HMS Sheffield Type 42 destroyer
D83 HMS Undine 1960 frigate D134 RFA Sir Percival LSL
D135 HMCS Algonquin missile destroyer
Delphin British & Commonwealth Ship Models
“G” (THE MODELS OF GEORG GRZYBOWSKI)
A range of good quality merchantmen including many British ships; originally produced in limited quantities but currently
being reissued under licence by CM (as CM-G) and Rhenania (as RH Liz). Referring to the table, Shieldhall is a former
Glasgow Corporation sludge carrier now preserved at Southampton and a popular, if somewhat compact, venue for ship
swapmeets. Apart from the Loyalty which is depicted as a hospital ship, the other 1915/15 period models are troop
transports; the second version of Balmoral Castle shows her as a temporary Royal Yacht when, sailing under the White
Ensign, she took members of the Royal Family to the opening of the South African parliament in late 1910. A list of
known original models of British ships, with the catalogue numbers of re-issues to date, follows.

G Altmarck
LINERS G151 Berengaria 1921 Cunard
G145 Oceanic 1889 White Star Arawa 1922 Aus. C’wealth Line
Liz 15 Teutonic 1890 White Star Laconia 1922 Cunard
Liz 8 Empress of India 1891 Canadian Pacific G149 Homeric 1922 White Star
Liz 8a Empress of Japan 1892 Canadian Pacific Liz 14a Adriatic 1923 White Star
Liz 10a Norman 1894 Union Line G150 Majestic 1923 White Star
Liz 2 Majestic 1902 White Star Rawalpindi 1925 P&O
Liz 5 Miltiades 1903 Aberdeen & C’wealth Duchess of Bedford 1928 Canadian Pacific
Liz 13 Carpathia 1903 Cunard Warwick Castle 1930 Union Castle
Liz 10 Norman 1904 Union Castle G146 Georgic 1931 White Star
Liz 16 Carmania 1905 G147 Britannic 1931 White Star
Liz 14 Adriatic 1907 White Star Empress of Britain 1931 Canadian Pacific
Liz 11 Balmoral Castle 1910 Union Castle Orion 1935 Orient Line
Liz 11a Balmoral Castle 1910 as royal yacht Warwick Castle 1938 Union Castle
Miltiades 1912 Aberdeen & C’wealth Circassia 1938 Anchor Line
G148 Titanic 1912 White Star FERRY
Ceramic 1913 White Star GLR18 Isle of Jersey 1930 18,18a,18b
Liz 10b Norman 1914 as a troop ship FREIGHTERS
Liz 11b Balmoral Castle 1914 as a troop ship Liz 9 Ulysses 1913 Holt Line (Blue Star)
Liz 8b Loyalty 1914 hospital ship Speybank 1926 Bank Line
Liz 16 Carmania 1905 Cunard Shropshire 1926 Bibby
GLR16b HMS Carmania 1914 as AMC Romanby 1927 Ropner
Liz 16c Caronia 1914 AMC Port Chalmers 1933 Port Line
Liz 13a Carpathia 1915 as a troop ship Rochester Castle 1937 Union Castle
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GLR19a Franconia 1915 as a troop ship Clan Forbes 1938 Clan Line
Liz 16a Caronia 1916 as a troop ship Glenroy 1938 Glen Line
GLR14a Adriatic 1917 In grey Adelaide Star 1940 Blue Star Line
Jervis Bay 1921 C’wealth G’ment Line Liz 7 Shieldhall 1955 Glasgow Corporation

HAI
The HAI range of some 400 warship models, although not to the quality of the best continental makes, does contain a host
of unusual and interesting ships. In addition to fleet units there are plenty of auxiliary types dating from the turn of the
century to the present day. Again many models are quite unique to the range and it is difficult to select just a few for
special mention. Let’s highlight the aircraft carrier USS Franklin D Roosevelt, RN ironclads Inflexible and Collingwood
and USN auxiliaries AB1, ex-USS Kearsage, and Utah. Hai also provide extensive coverage of pre-dreadnought era
torpedo boats and, to a lesser extent, cruisers of the RN, French, Italian, and American navies, ideal escorts for
Skytrex/Mercator or Navis pre-dreadnought battleships (see Navis review later). Also offered is a unique selection of
modern Chinese, Japanese and Italian warships and auxiliaries, which again illustrate the amazing scope of the range. All
listed models of British and American ships, with catalogue numbers, are given in the following two tables.

22 Roberts 1915 60 Violet 1898 382 Minotaur 1870

23 Marshall Soult 1915 61 D class destroyer 1900 384 Captain 1871
24 M 21 1915 62 Express 1902 397 Audacious 1870
24a M 18 1915 63 E class destroyer 1905 423 Vulcan 1890
25 M 29 1915 64 Mohawk 1908 427a Superb 1880
34 P class 1916 99 Albatross 1897 428 Thetis 1892
35 Flower class 1915 165 Inflexible 1882 433 Vindictive 1918
36 Kil class 1917 167 Collingwood 1888 444 Arrogant 1898
38 Coreopsis 1917 170 Victoria 1890 451 Cyclops 1877
39 PC class 1916 202 Itchen 1904 454 Medea 1889
42 Glatton 1872 297 Nairana 1944 456 Dreadnought 1880
43 Devastation 1876 300 Implacable 1945 505 Benbow 1888
43a in white/buff 309 Gorgon 1914 508 Alarm 1894
44 Wodan 1877 314 Empire McAlpine 1942 514 Speedy 1918
45 TB 80 1887 318 Unicorn 1943 527 Hotspur 1871
50 LCF 4 1942 322 Apollo 1915 546 Eclipse 1868
51 LCT 4 1942 350 Pretoria Castle 1942 547 Warspite 1888
52 Havock 1892 361 Pegasus 1914 548 Galatea 1894
53 A class destroyer 1896 362 Activity 1941
59 B class destroyer 1897 381 Hector 1870

Hai USS Utah

54 Bainbridge 1902 409 Charleston 1889 461 Scorpion 1896
58 Vesuvius 1890 415 New York 1893 484 Atlanta 1886
65 Farragut 1899 424 Petrel 1889 485 Concord, PG1 1891
66 Truxton 1902 425 Castine 1894 501 Comet 1958
67 Lawrence 1903 426 San Francisco 1890 510 Baltimore, C3 1890
68 Stringham 1905 429 Helena 1897 512 Albany 1900
104 Mars 1909 430 Chicago 1889 513 Baltimore 1918
117 Patoka 1919 434 Newark 1891 528 Amphitrite, BM2 1895
177 FD Roosevelt 1945 435 Dolphin 1899 528a Monadnock, BM3 1905
178 Sable 1943 436 Annapolis 1897 529 Arkansas, BM7 1902
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 179 Wolverine 1943 437 Wheeling 1897 530 Foote, TB3 1899
187 Utah 1941 445 Rowan 1898 535 Utah, AG16 1936
198 AB 1 1940 446 Nashville 1897 542 Monrovia 1944
205 Argonne 1921 447a Don Juan de Austria 1900 543 Midway, CVA 41 1970
228 Meteor 1975 448a Isla de Luzon 1900 550 Miantonomoh 1891
229 Adm W Callaghan 1968 449 Dover 1944 XX-FA Fort Amsterdam 1943
310 Puritan 1896 450 Dubuque 1905
315 Holland 1926 460 Gloucester 1891

Hai Shirane (JMSDF)

HANSA
Hansa were perhaps one of the first German makes to become widely available in the UK, although the original models are
now, in Germany at least, somewhat out of favour when compared to the more sophisticated makes. The original
catalogue listed in excess of 400 ships, although many of the intermediate models have been out of production for some
time. Hansa recently embarked on an upgrade programme with selected ships being re-issued and new models produced,
all to an improved standard. Some 40 of these new models (with five digit catalogue numbers), are available at the time of
writing.

Surveying the original catalogue, Hansa warships included most of the Kriegsmarine and Bundesmarine, a few US cruisers
of WW2, and from the post war era the RNs Tiger, Blake (as converted) and Fearless, USSs Long Beach (3 versions)
Canberra and Leahy. Other NATO and soviet escorts from the 1950s could also be found, and uniquely to Hansa the
French strike carrier Clemenceau. The best elements of the range, however, were a huge variety of modern merchant
ships, of all nations, including freighters, RO-RO, LASH, container ships, reefers, super tankers, ferries and even some
massively impressive ocean-going crane ships. There was also had a good selection of harbour accessories and
WW2/modern aircraft to line the decks of carriers. A full list of British ships is below, although S199 HMS Hood was
never produced; also S276 was originally listed as Mauretania (1) although ultimately the later vessel, of the same name,
was issued. S171 is the former Empress of Japan, renamed in 1942. The only British ship produced under the scheme, but
currently unavailable, is S10426.

S32 Battle class destroyer S213 Free Enterprise II 1966 ferry

S57 Pallium 1959 tanker S214 Hovercraft 1969
S61 HMS Albacore minesweeper S215 HMS Blake 1970 helo cruiser
S64 HMS Whitby frigate S227 HMS Fearless 1969 assault ship
S75 HMS Tiger 1960 cruiser S251 HMS Amazon 1974 frigate
S81 Liberty ship in civilian colours S260 Benledi 1965 freighter
S81/I Liberty ship in wartime grey S265 Ham class inshore minesweeper
S94 HMS Artful A class submarine, mod. S268 Strathbrora 1967 freighter
S102 HMS London County class destroyer S268/I Strathardle 1967 freighter
S171 Empress of Scotland 1942 liner S276 Mauretania (II) 1939 liner
S186 ACT 1 1963 containership S321 Starman Africa 1977 heavy lift ship
S198 Esso Scotia 1969 tanker S334 St. Columba 1977 Sealink ferry
S199 HMS Hood (not produced) S364 Emadala 1978 Ro-Ro
S200 Queen Elizabeth II 1969 liner S10426 Tor Bay 1993 containership
S200/I QE II 1982 troop transport
S200/2 QE II 1983 liner
American ships modelled were:

S73 USS Talladega WW2 attack transport S165 Fletcher class 1943
S81 Liberty ship civilian colours S166 Fletcher class with aircraft
S81/I Liberty ship wartime grey S167 Sumner class destroyer 1944
S88 USS Ashland WW2 dock landing ship S168 Sumner class after FRAM, 1963
S90 USS Worcester 1948 light cruiser S169 Sumner class destroyer-minelayer, 1944
39
S101 Long Lines 1963 cablelayer S174 USS Monterey 1943 aircraft carrier
S109 USS Agile 1962 minesweeper S190 USS Wasp 1959 CV (angle-deck)
S113 USS Coontz missile destroyer S191/I USS Hornet 1959 CV (angle-deck)
S132 USS Boise WW2 cruiser S216 USS Long Beach missile cruiser, 1975
S133 USS Sanannah WW2 cruiser S231 USS Arlington 1966 command ship
S134 USS St Louis WW2 cruiser S231/2 USS Wright 1945 aircraft carrier
S135 USS Columbia WW2 cruiser S231/I USS Wright 1966 command ship
S136 USS Miami WW2 cruiser S388 Long Beach 1983 cruiser
S137 USS Fargo 1946 cruiser S390 Margaret Lykes 1963 containership
S138 USS Galveston guided missile cruiser, 1960 S394 Stark 1982 frigate
S139 USS Wichita WW2 heavy cruiser Delphin re-issues: (* new model)
S140 USS Independence WW2 light fleet carrier S405 Alabama 1942 battleship
S140/2 USS Bataan 1943 carrier S406 Lexington 1939 aircraft carrier
S161 USS Topeka ) guided missile S407 Saratoga 1942 aircraft carrier
S162 USS Little Rock ) cruiser conversions S411 Langley* 1922 aircraft carrier
S163 USS Providence ) (none released) S411/I Langley 1937 seaplane carrier
S164 Fletcher class destroyer 1942 S412 Ranger 1934 aircraft carrier

Hansa Benlady
NAVIS/NEPTUN (AND COPY)
Navis/Neptun are renowned for their high quality warship models, with Navis addressing ships built in the period 1890 to
about 1919 (and for the Reichmarine 1920 – 35), and Neptun following on as far as 1945. Neptun are in fact considerably
more detailed than Navis, although this latter part of the range is being slowly re-worked and reissued to Neptun standard.
Early versions of some of the Navis models are also still around and the larger ships at least can be identified by their
plastic turrets and also by the rather basic ships boats which were often moulded using Eaglewall boats as the masters.
Some models can also be found made entirely of plastic. Similarly many of the Neptun models have been re-issued to an
improved standard, the older versions often materialising on the second hand market.

From Navis then some 350 models are listed giving comprehensive coverage of the German, British, Japanese, American,
Russian and Austro-Hungarian Navies of the pre-dreadnought and dreadnought eras, with a good selection of French &
Italian and even a few Brazilian and a single Swedish vessel. With the exception of the Japanese battleship Nagato, which
was not completed until 1920, every single dreadnought battleship and battlecruiser class is represented, plus a huge
number of other types: pre-dreadnought battleships, armoured cruisers, cruisers, destroyers, submarines and more. It is
probably true to say that virtually every important class of World War 1 warship can be found.

For the re-issue programme, priority has been given to German ships although other there are now more a dozen British
warships. All re-issues use the original catalogue number suffixed with an ‘N’. Some models have also been produced in
Victorian or Tropical livery, no doubt in response to Skytrex’s ‘Mercator’ pre-dreadnoughts. Navis also feature about 20
merchantmen from the period 1890 to 1935; several of these are British and are listed below; those in italics are thought to
have not yet been released.

NM900 Royal George 1910 Canadian Northern NM904 Tairea 1924 British India
NM901 Isle of Jersey 1930 NM909 Miltiades 1903 Aberdeen &
Commonwealth
NM902 Campania 1893 Cunard NM910 Gloucester Castle 1911 Union Castle
Navis 7 Lord Salisbury 1911 Yorkshire Steam Fishing Co.

NAVIS WARSHIPS
Austro-Hungarian Navy
Twenty two models are listed for the Austro-Hungarian Navy, with all but 6 released. Those available comprise 6 pre-
dreadnought & dreadnought battleships, 2 armoured cruisers, 3 cruisers, 2 destroyers, 2 torpedo boats and 1 U-boat.
Typically for Navis most of the battleships are from different classes, namely Wien (1895), Habsburg (1902), Erzherzog

40
Karl (1906), Radetzky (1911), to the first and only dreadnought class Tegetthoff (1912). For the latter, the fourth ship was
completed somewhat later and with a slightly different appearance so two models are available – Viribus Unitis (1912),
representing the first 3 ships & Szent Istvan (1916).

Brazilian Navy
Just 2 Brazilian ships have been issued by Navis, namely battleship Sao Paulo (NM801) and cruiser Bahia (NM802) (both
vessels completed 1910). Models of related interest, although long discontinued, are Sao Paulo’s sister-ship Minas Gerais
post modernisation circa 1938 (Star model catalogue no. R 75), HL’s Brasil (coast defence ship 1865) and the 1937
submarine Tupy (Star R 41). It would seem that no other models of Brazilian ships have been produced.

Royal Navy
Navis’ coverage of the Royal Navy is substantial with nearly 90 ships listed, only 3 of which have yet to be released. Most
main classes are represented and the table summarises what has been listed and what has been issued. Of course some
collectors are never satisfied and more than welcome from Navis would be the battlecruiser HMS Queen Mary which had a
circular centre funnel (rather than oval as in sister-ships Lion and Princess Royal), HMS Furious as first converted to an
aircraft carrier in 1918 and perhaps some of the larger protected cruisers such as HMSs Diadem and Challenger.

French Navy
Nineteen French ships are listed although only 8 have been released. These include the main battleship classes – Patrie,
Verite, Voltaire, Paris and Lorraine, the armoured cruiser Jules Ferry and 2 destroyers, one of which is an improved
version – Intrepide (NM461N).

Italian Navy
Twelve out of thirteen ships listed here have been released, namely 5 pre-dreadnought & dreadnought battleship classes, 3
armoured cruisers, 3 cruisers and 1 destroyer, with 1 destroyer still to come. The battleship models illustrate the evolution
of the type in the Italian Navy from Benedetto Brin (1905), via Regina Elena, Dante Alighieri, Guilio Cesare to Andrea
Doria (1916).

Navis HMS Lion

Imperial Japanese Navy
The IJN catalogue has 37 models with 27 released comprising: pre-dreadnoughts – Fuji & Hatsuse classes plus Asahi,
semi-dreadnoughts – Aki & Settsu, dreadnoughts – Ise & Fuso classes, battlecruisers – Kongo & Ibuki classes, armoured
cruisers – 6, cruisers – 6 and destroyers – 6. The IJN list is the only case where a battleship actually completed (as
opposed to projected or scrapped prior to completion) has been listed by Navis but not issued – the culprit is IJNS Nagato,
although the ship has been modelled in her WW2 appearance by Neptun, Konishi and Superior (1/1200).

Type Models Classes Notes

Pre-dreadnoughts 10 5 from Majestic (1897) to Lord Nelson (1908), 2 in Victorian livery, 1
in Far East colour scheme
Dreadnought battleships 13 13 all classes from HMS Dreadnought (1906) to Royal Sovereign class
(1916)
Battlecruisers 6 6 all classes from Invincible (1908) to HMS Hood (1920)
Light Battlecruisers 2 2 HMS Glorious and Furious (1917 appearance)
Armoured Cruisers 7 7 all classes from Cressy (1902) to Defence (1908)
Protected Cruisers 2 2 Pegasus (1899) & Topaze (1904); (9 other classes not listed)
Scout Cruisers 2 2 Patrol (1905) & Amphion (1912); (4 other classes not listed)
Cruisers (Towns) 5* 5 all 4 classes from Bristol (1910) to Birmingham (1914); * improved
Birmingham class HMS Chester (1916) unreleased

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Light Cruisers 5 5 from Arethusa class (1914) to Cardiff class (1917) (Centaur (1916)
and later Carlisle, Danae and Delhi classes omitted)
Destroyers 14 10 various classes from C class (1896) to Scott (1918), with following
omissions – D, E, H, L, mod R, S and Talisman classes
Submarines 9 9 all main classes from D (1910) to R (1918); no Nautilus or V class
Monitors 5 n/a HMSs Terror, Glatton, Humber, M29 & Sir John Moore
Aviation Vessels 4 n/a HMSs Argus, Ark Royal, Engadine & Campania
Others 5* n/a Hunt, Ascot & P class plus * 2 unreleased (Arabis & Celerol)
Navis – models of RN Ships
Imperial German Navy (& Reichmarine)
Unsurprisingly the Navis catalogue for their own country is the largest with over 100 models (all but 3 released)
representing some 80 ships from the battleship Bayern (NM1N) to the minelayer Nautilus (NM90), plus 11 (4 released)
from the period 1920 – 1935. For battlecruiser enthusiasts there are even models representing the uncompleted Mackensen
class and the class referred to as ersatz Yorck; the latter is the un-named class, the first vessel of which was intended to
replace (ersatz = replacement) the armoured cruiser Yorck on the navy’s strength. The table summarises what is listed and
what has been issued.

Type Models Classes Notes

Pre-dreadnoughts 7 6 from Worth (1893) to Deutschland (1906)
Armoured Coastal Defence 3* 3 * 1 unreleased, available – Hagen, Beowolf.
Dreadnought battleships 7 5 all classes from Westfalen (1909) to Baden (1917)
Battlecruisers 10 6 every vessel from SMS Von der Tann (1911) to Hindenburg (1917),
plus uncompleted Mackensen and ersatz (replacement) Yorck
classes
Armoured Cruisers 10 8 from Kaiserin Augusta (1892) to Blucher (1913) with Scharnhorst
available both in grey and tropical livery
Cruisers 27* 20 from Hela (1896) to Dresden (II) (1918); * 1 unreleased; 4 available
in grey and tropical livery.
Sea-going Torpedo Boats 14 10 from V162 (1909) to S113 (1919)
U-boats 11 10 from U9 (1910) to U139 (1918)
Armed Merchant Cruisers 2 n/a Mowe (1915) & Wolf (1917)
Aviation vessels 3* n/a Stuttgart & Answald, * 1 unreleased – Roon
Others 8 n/a supply ship Titania (3 colour schemes), imperial yacht Hohenzollern
& Reichmarine (1920 –
35)
Battleships 3* * 2 unreleased, available Hessen as in 1932
Cruisers 7* * 4 unreleased, available Karlsruhe (1929), Berlin (1905) as in 1928
& Amazon (1901) as in 1925
Sea-going Torpedo Boat 1* * unreleased – G7

Russian Navy
Seventeen Russian ships are listed with 10 released: 6 battleship types, the protected cruiser Rurik, and 3 destroyers. Four
of the battleship models are improved versions with two of these – Borodino (NM612aN) & Slava (NM612N) – of the
same class. The others are Eustafi, Imperator Pavel I, Imperatriza Maria and Gangut.

Swedish Navy
Navis produce just one Swedish ship – the 1917 coastal defence battleship Sverige (NM811). Many years ago the German
firm Mercator produced models of various contemporaries of the Sverige – for example Oscar II (1907) and Fylgia (1907)
– but these will nowadays be almost impossible to find.

United States Navy

Thirty nine different ships names are listed for the US although with 8 of the pre-dreadnought battleships produced in two
versions – as built in a white/buff colour scheme and as refitted with cage masts in overall grey – the total is number of
models 47 with all but 4 released. Total numbers available for each type are: pre-dreadnoughts – 17 (nine classes from the
Maine (1890) to Mississippi (1905)), dreadnoughts – 10 (every class from South Carolina (1908) to Colorado (1921)),
armoured cruisers – 4, cruisers – 3, destroyers – 8, patrol boat USS Eagle (1918) and a standard freighter type circa 1918.
The complete range of USN pre-dreadnoughts and dreadnoughts as listed below is comprehensive and most of the earlier
ships are available in white/buff livery or later in the careers with cage masts added and in grey. One – USS Maine (1895)
has been re-issued to Neptun standard.

Maine 1895 NM 318N Michigan 1909 NM 309

42
 Oregon 1896 NM 317 317a (1911) Delaware 1910 NM 308
Iowa 1897 NM 316 316a (1911) Utah 1911 NM 307
Kentucky 1900 NM 315 315a (1911) Wyoming 1912 NM 306
Alabama 1900 NM 314 314a (1911) Texas 1913 NM 305
Maine 1902 NM 313 313a (1911) Arizona 1916 NM 303
Virginia 1906 NM 312 312a (1910) Nevada 1916 NM 304
Kansas 1907 NM 311 311a (1911) Idaho 1918 NM 302
Idaho 1908 NM 310 310a (1911) Tennessee 1920 NM 301
Colorado 1923 NM 300

Navis USS Alabama

NEPTUN
Judging by their lists, Neptun plan to provide quite the most comprehensive range of models for the period 1930 – 1945,
covering to varying degrees the German, British, Japanese, American, French, Italian and Soviet Navies. Frequently for
cruisers and larger, the models are of actual ships rather than classes, with each model representing a ship at some
particular date. With vessels built before 1940, a model will invariably depict the ship in its wartime appearance, probably
as modernised; this is especially so with battleships. The Neptun catalogue lists approximately 110 German ships, 100
British, 65 Japanese, 140 American, 40 French, 40 Italian and 5 Soviet of which about 2/3 have been released. The flow of
new releases is regular if slow. Neptun also produce a few US harbour accessories and apparently intend to create a
complete London docklands scene, circa 1930s, of which the centre piece – Tower Bridge – has already been issued. To
track Neptun and their sister range Navis try www.navis-neptun.de. Neptun’s newest venture is the post WW2 USN with
some of the early missile ships.

German Navy (Kriegsmarine)

Representation of Kriegsmarine warships is virtually complete, with many of the ships available either plain grey or with
camouflage. All the capital ships, cruisers and destroyers are in production including the projected H class battleship,
carrier Graf Zeppelin and the battlecruiser Gneisnau as she would have appeared following a planned modernisation circa
1944. Models of the various Armed Merchant Cruisers (AMC) are being issued with four available so far. There is a
small number of Naval auxiliaries, for example tanker Ermland and submarine depot ship Saar; the latter must be worth a
mention being the latter day version of one of the very first Eaglewalls!

British Royal Navy

With an impressive catalogue, RN coverage is remarkable, capital ship highlights being 4 of the King George V class
(Anson being the omission), all 5 of the Queen Elizabeth class, the battlecruisers Hood, Repulse & Renown , plus aircraft
carriers Ark Royal, Glorious, Glorious, Eagle, Hermes, Indomitable and Victorious. Five other battleships are available
(Nelson, Rodney, Royal Sovereign, Royal Oak & Ramillies), as well as 7 heavy cruiser models (County class ships
Suffolk, Berwick & Sussex with the latter able to represent a class of four, plus HMSs Exeter & York and the Frobisher)
and 17 light cruisers (all classes but Ds) and lastly the cruiser minelayer HMS Abdiel. Fleet destroyers produced so far
represent the following classes: G, H, I, Tribal, L – M, , J – K – N, O – P, plus a suitable companion, the destroyer depot
ship HMS Tyne. There are also a number of smaller types – for example Flower class corvettes, Algerine and Bangor
classes. Some models appear to have been re-mastered – HMS King George V (catalogue N1101) being an example – the
original version features the prominent degaussing cable and UP launchers on B and Y turrets, the fourth on the
quarterdeck is missing. N1140 was initially listed as a Fiji class cruiser whereas the current equivalents are N1140 HMS
Nigeria and N1140a HMS Uganda. The Fiji class model features twin cranes, whereas the later versions have single
cranes and an improved level of detail.

43
 Neptun HMS Prince of Wales
No less than eleven more RN carriers are listed for the future and this approach of cataloguing models perhaps years before
release is interesting but also frustrating. For example does one buy the Argonaut HMS Furious or wait an undetermined
period of time for the Neptun version, which ultimately may or may not appear? - especially as Argonaut have issued
improved versions of their models of Furious and Courageous. This dilemma applies equally to some of the other Navies
covered by Neptun with possible substitutes mainly from the likes of Argonaut and Trident. The only planned omission
for the RN from Neptun seems to be submarines with not a single boat listed; here at least Argonaut can fill the gaps
although their re-issue programme has not yet featured any of the fourteen submarines originally produced.

Imperial Japanese Navy

The IJN is extremely well covered at light cruiser and smaller level; larger vessels include just 4 heavy cruiser models
(representing the two ships of each of the Tone and Furutaka classes, plus Suzuya & Nachi), 7 aircraft carriers and 6
battleships, with the battleship Yamato depicted as in 1941 (catalogue N1201) and in 1944 (N1201a). The differences
between these two models concern AA armament and, for the completist, it is still necessary to find the original N7 release
for the ship in her ‘as completed’ state. I.e. with wing 6.1” turrets. The carriers include Shokaku, Hiryu, Soryu, Ryujo,
Junyo, Akagi and latest newcomer Unryu, with a further seven listed for future release. The numbers given exclude
various early versions of models that have been produced, examples being Yamato (catalogue N7), carrier Unryu (N20)
and the heavy cruiser Mogami (N21). This latter model is currently listed as N1221 indicating that a re-release is planned;
indeed the early models are long since out of production and can now only be found second-hand.

United States Navy

The USN is obviously a favourite of Neptun’s with about 100 models covering all types of ship. Most principal classes are
in current production, exceptions being a few of the older battleships and several escort carriers. Most recent major
releases are the carriers Lexington, Saratoga and Ranger. All heavy and light cruiser classes are available, with just a
couple of models – class variants – still to be issued. All destroyer classes are present and correct, with release of large
auxiliaries such as Dixie and Fulton planned. Already available are USSs Dobbin (destroyer tender), Barnegat (seaplane
tender), Bayfield (amphibious transport, complete with deck load of landing craft) and a pair of oilers – Pecos and
Cimmaron – plus a standard Liberty type. The aircraft carrier USS Essex (N1310) and some of the more modern battleship
classes seem to have been re-worked at least once – noticeable differences with the battleships are the stern mounted cranes
which are solid mountings in earlier versions and the 16” gun barrels which are now hollowed at the tips – an incredible
level of detail.

French, Italian and Soviet Navies

France and Italy are being given increasing coverage particularly of capital ships. It is probably just as easy just to list
those available: battleships Richelieu, Provence and Lorraine, battlecruisers Strasbourg and Dunkerque, aircraft carrier
Bearn with support from four heavy & four light cruisers and nine destroyer classes, plus the seaplane tender Commandant
Teste. From Italy there are battleships Caio Duilio, Conte di Cavour, Roma and Littorio, aircraft carrier Aquila, escorted
by three heavy & six light cruisers and five destroyer classes. Most of the Italian cruisers and destroyers are available in
both plain grey or camouflaged. First Soviet releases now to hand with two Marat class battleships and two destroyers.

Aircraft Models
Neptun produce a series of aircraft models, with over 50 listed, primarily intended for use with their ships models, but also
some flying boats and land based types. Very helpfully most of the carrier types are available in two versions – wings
extended or folded. RN types comprise Sunderland, Walrus, Swordfish, Fulmar and Skua (last three available wings
folded or extended), with Barracuda, Seafire, Firefly and Albacore listed for future release. Most of the American types
used by the RN can also be found.

A final word under the Navis/Neptun heading about the firm known as Copy; these were a few WW2 warships, thought to
be in effect copies of very early Neptuns. Presumably the masters were sold when the newer more detailed models were
produced. Copy’s version of the Italian heavy cruiser Trento was available until recently, although this particular ship is
now a Neptun release. Also within the Copy series could be found the 1929 British freighter Uskvalley. Note that there is
now a new (?) firm using the name Copy with various models of Russian warships circa 1900.

44
Checklist – RN & USN capital ships
The following table provides a checklist of RN & USN battleships and some aircraft carriers of the WW2 era. Availability
from Neptun is shown by the inclusion of a catalogue number, with those in brackets not yet released. The date is that
when a ship is depicted. Where no Neptun model is available, an alternative (AR = Argonaut, D = Delphin) is suggested.

RN: USN:
Warspite 1931 AR 122 Arkansas Texas class 1944 N (1309)
Queen Elizabeth 1943 N 1104 Texas 1945 N 1308
Warspite 1943 N 1104b Nevada Nevada class AR 208 (1307a)
Valiant 1943 N 1104a Oklahoma 1941 N 1307
Malaya 1943 N 1105 Arizona Pennsylvania class 1940 N 1306
Barham 1941 N 1105a Pennsylvania N (1306a)
Royal Sovereign 1943 N 1103a Mississippi New Mexico class AR 215 (1305b)
Royal Oak 1939 N 1103 New Mexico 1945 N 1305a
Ramilles 1943 N 1103b Idaho 1945 N 1305
Resolution AR 47 (1103c) California California class D 39
Revenge N 1103d Tennessee 1945 N 1304
Nelson 1927 N 1102a Maryland Maryland class 1945 N 1303b
Rodney 1927 N 1102 Colorado 1945 N 1303a
King George V 1940 N 1101 West Virginia 1945 N 1303
Prince of Wales 1941 N 1101b North Carolina Washington class 1945 N 1302
Duke of York 1941 N 1101c Washington 1941 N 1302a
Anson 1944 N (1101a) South Dakota South Dakota class 1944 N 1301a
Howe 1942 N 1101d Indiana 1943 N 1301b
Battlecruisers Massachusetts 1944 N 1301c
Hood 1941 N 1110 Alabama 1943 N 1301
Repulse 1938 N 1106a Iowa Iowa class 1943 N 1300
Renown 1941 N 1106 New Jersey 1944 N 1300b
Aircraft Carriers Missouri 1945 N 1300a
Furious N 1117 Wisconsin 1945 N 1300c
Glorious N 1118 Alaska Alaska class 1945 N 1330
Courageous N 1119 Aircraft Carriers
Eagle 1942 N 1116 Lexington 1940 N 1316
Hermes 1938 N 1115 Saratoga 1945 N 1317
Ark Royal 1938 N 1114 Enterprise Yorktown class 1945 N 1314a
Victorious N 1112 Yorktown 1942 N 1314
Indomitable N 1112a Hornet 1942 N 1313
Wasp Wasp class 1942 N 1312
Essex Essex class 1943 N 1310
Franklin 1945 N 1310a
Ticonderoga 1945 N 1310b

OSTROWSKI (AKA OCEAN SERVICE MODELS)

Ostrowski are an important source of good quality merchant ship models, with unparalleled coverage of Eastern Bloc
vessels, in particular those of Poland. In recent years the scope of the range has been enlarged to include German, British,
Dutch and even the occasional Indian and Australian ships. The range totals 118 and the few British ships can be listed:
Townsend Thoresen ferries European Enterprise and Spirit of Free Enterprise, and surprisingly the very first model with
catalogue number OS1 is the 1930s vintage light ship Calshot Spit, this vessel now to be found set in concrete at Ocean
Village Southampton. Another interesting model is the modern cargo ship Dunedin, one of only two Shaw Savill &
Albion Line vessels currently available. This model by Ostrowski is an example of the so-called ‘sondermodelle’, or
special model, issued from time to time by some of the continental manufacturers. Typically these models are produced to
commemorate a historical event or to coincide with a collectors’ meeting such as that held biennially at Kassel in Germany.
Thus Dunedin was not allocated a normal catalogue number but is listed as OS SM89, indicating that the model was
released at the 1989 Kassel meeting. Of related interest are the Stena Seaspread, a vessel which was chartered by the UK
MOD on several occasions during the 1980s and whose sistership Stena Inspector was bought in 1984 and converted to
become the RFA Diligence; Polish Ro-Ro Inowroclaw an identical sistership of United Baltic’s Baltic Eagle. To dwarf the
rest of the collection the huge tanker Stena King is a must. A small range of warship models are produced under the name
Atlantis but these are described elsewhere. With the name change to Ocean Service Models, production and distribution
was to have been handled by Sextant as part of the ‘Modell-Pool’ arrangement (see Note to Sextant entry below).

45
 Ostrowski Spirit of Free Enterprise
SEXTANT
Sextant offer a number of unusual and interesting warships and merchant ships and have now passed catalogue number
200, with the emphasis in recent years on merchants. Quality is excellent, particularly for latest releases, and availability
better than most, although some of the earlier models are not in current production. Prominent in the early catalogue are
Austrian and Italian warships from the 1860s to 1880s. Other fascinating and unique models are various Danish coastal
defence battleships and submarines from the 1930s, and the occasional modern warship such as USSs Mitscher and
Bronstein (out of production), and the accommodation ships Mercer and Bennewah, plus the French guided weapons trials
ship Ile d’Oleron (a sort of French Girdleness).

Definite improvements in quality are evident from SX102 although when originally issued this particular model (a Sealink
ferry) was given a red, rather than blue, hull. More recently Sextant have concentrated on modern (post 1970) merchant
ships, and particular models that catch the eye are the immensely beamy tanker Nanny and Swedish RO-RO Stena
Searunner, a sistership of the Elk of Falklands fame. GB and US models are listed in the following table (with the
exception of Sextant’s Kassel ‘sonder modellen’, all catalogue numbers are prefixed SX).

18a Speybank 1926 Bank Line 174 Table Bay 1972 container ship
21 Grenadier 1941 sub-chaser 179 Sea Pioneer 1984 bulker
26 Reliant 1908 steam tug 205 Oriana 1995 P&O cruise ship
70 Andania 1913 Cunard liner 212 Norsea 1987 ferry
70a Andania 1915 as troop ship 218 Maersk Pacer 1991 OSV
73 Transylvania 1914 Cunard liner 226 Autoroute 1979 car carrier
75 Manchester Challenge 1970 Manchester Lines 227 Portgarth 1995 tug
102 St Anselm 1979 Sealink ferry 230 Jervis Bay 1992 container ship
143 British Explorer 1970 BP tanker 236 Afric Star 1975 reefer
144 British Skill 1983 BP tanker 242 Marinor 1992 tanker
145 Isomeria 1982 Shell tanker 249 BP Admiral 1990 tanker
146 Sealord Challenger 1968 Elder Dempster 263 Speybank 1995 Cargo ship
154 Norland 1982 ‘Falklands’ SM95 Pride of Burgundy 1993 P&O ferry
165 Doctor Lykes 1972 US LASH ship SM97 European Seaway 1991 Ro-Ro

Note: with the demise of Modell Pool the Sextant, Ostrowski (and Atlantis) ranges are now discontinued. Fortunately
elements of the Sextant range are being re-released by Optatus.

Sextant Pride of Burgundy

46
TRIDENT ALPHA/TRIDENT
Trident Alpha and Trident were originally a single range but for several years now are two different manufacturers – hence
two separate entries in the guide Trident Alpha models are of the higher quality and originally had catalogue numbers T1
to about T400, whereas Tridents were T500 upwards. In current listings the Alphas are numbered as Ta10001 to Ta10360,
whereas ‘Tridents’ run from about T40 to T2100 and seem to be expanding in both directions. This may well cause some
confusion because the Alphas’ original numbers are often engraved underneath the models (as of 2003 both these ranges
are believed discontinued).

The ‘Alpha’ series is renowned for its coverage of modern warships, submarines and auxiliaries, in particular American
and Russian. Quality is high although because of the softer metal used, the finish is generally not as crisp as Neptun or
Albatros for example. With over 120 soviet and over 150 American late war/modern ships listed, suffice it to say a large
number of classes are covered from carriers to patrol boats and auxiliaries of all types. Of the latter, one of the largest is
the USS Sacramento, and equally impressive is the soviet equivalent Berezina (T237). Examples of other models are the
submarine USS San Francisco, missile hydrofoil Sarancha, frigate USS Ramsey, missile cruiser USS Virginia and super-
carrier USS America. Incidentally the large carriers are unusual in that they are moulded in plastic. A fuller list of
American ships can be found in Annex B. Ironically the only one to avoid is T1 USS Enterprise as the model is somewhat
underscale.

Trident Alpha USS Chicago

GB ships that have been modelled by Trident Alpha are listed in the table below – unfortunately at present only Dunstan,
HMS Aveley and the four landing craft are available. It is interesting to note that the last RN/RFA ship produced by
Trident Alpha was catalogue number T118, so the decision seems to have been made to leave the modern Royal Navy to
Albatros and to a much lesser extent Trident. Current non-availability of the Sir Lancelot is also disappointing as this ship
was the prototype of the LSL class and differed in appearance from her later sisters. The Dunstan is an unusual model in
that it is the sole merchant from this manufacturer. This small cargo vessel is in fact Booth Line’s fourth ship bearing the
name and was laid down as the USS Tulare, hence its inclusion in the Trident range which specialises in the post-war
United States and Soviet Navies. Lastly from ‘Alpha’ there are a few ships from the modern Italian, Dutch and French
Navies.

Trident Alpha US ABSD1 drydock

Also available is the ‘Z’ series of accessories (Z1 – Z83, recently renumbered Ta19001 upwards) which includes aircraft,
vehicles, spare parts, small dry docks and even a couple of full hull models (a nuclear submarine and a minesweeper, both
American) to go in a dry dock. Lastly Trident Alpha once produced a series of metal kits which included the following
American vessels – Coastal Rambler (1945, Ta 12003), American Veteran (1945, Ta 12004), Gulfglow (1948, Ta 12007)
and Old Colony Mariner (1953, Ta 12008). The range is slowly expanding but this also means that many of the earlier
models are out of production, with the possibility that they will not be re-released. A couple of early warship models have
not been released at all.

Ta10014 HMS Guardian 1945 Ta10101 RFA Sir Lancelot 1963

Ta10015 HMS Aveley 1959 Ta10118 HMS Barrosa 1969
Ta10021 HMS Crossbow 1960 Ta19025 LCM 9 1969
Ta10027 LCT 4 1943 Ta19026 LCA 1944
47
 Ta10080 RFA Engadine 1969 Ta19027 LCM 7 1944
Ta10100 HMS Fearless 1969 Ta10061 Dunstan 1963
Trident Alpha British Ships
Trident
Chronologically speaking the Trident range has far greater scope than ‘Alpha’ extending from WW1 coastal motor boats to
the most modern nuclear powered submarines, and even the only 1/1250 models to date of possibly the last RN diesel
electric submarine HMS/m Upholder (since leased to Canada) and the RN’s Trident SSBNs. Trident seem to follow no set
pattern in selecting ships to model for the range and particular favourites seem to be modern soviet submarines, RN coastal
and amphibious craft, Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) auxiliaries and aircraft carriers, virtually anything Austrian and small
from WW1, plus a huge selection of items from which to build the Normandy invasion mulberry harbours. A few modern
RFAs and RN vessels are hidden away in the catalogue, plus occasional IJN cruisers and destroyers and even the odd
Kriegsmarine Armed Merchant Cruiser. Royal yacht Victoria and Albert (1855) is an oddity but a welcome addition to
any collection. Other examples are HMNS Van Heemskerk (1944), FNS Chacal (1940), and the carrier IJNS Akagi in
1935 (ie prior to her final modification which resulted in a full length flight deck). Indeed IJN enthusiasts should look
closely at Trident who have a number of unique models of IJN warships. For example the light cruiser Kitakami has been
produced to virtually Neptun standard in both 1942 torpedo cruiser (T1014N) and 1944 midget submarine carrying
versions (T954). The heavy cruiser Kako (T1052) is shown, again to Neptun standard, as in 1927 with the main armament
of six 8” guns in single mounts rather than twin turrets; sistership Furutaka (T1017) is listed to show the class in their final
configuration and may be worth considering in place of Neptun’s version, but in this instance is a much less detailed
model. Finally the first Japanese full decked aircraft carrier Hosho is available, either as completed in 1922 with a small
bridge (T1051) or as in 1941 with the bridge removed (T1051a). The Hosho, completed with design aid from the RN, was
one of the world’s first carriers and featured an arrester wire and even a primitive deck landing light system. More recently
Trident have been concentrating on submarines with a vast number of releases, in particular modern Russian boats, but also
including all current RN types. Trident’s British models are in the table; those named ships yet to be released are in italics.
Most of the smaller types which are too numerous to list also fall into the unreleased category. The only model currently
discontinued is T975 – this depicts HMS Invincible during her trials with the flight deck in light brown with an outline of
the waterline painted in white. British ships by Trident are listed below.

T103 HMS Colossus 1945 T975 HMS Invincible (trials) 1979

T152 HMS/m Dreadnought 1962 T975a HMS Invincible 1982
T197 Victoria & Albert 1855 T998 RFA Grey Rover 1978
T202 HMS Humber 1938 T999 HMS Eagle 1951
T206 Banshee (yacht) 1901 T1000 HMS Ark Royal 1956
T213 Trident type SSBN 1992 T1003 HMS/m Snapper 1940
T214 HMS/m Renown 1969 T1004 HMS/m Sportsman 1941
T215 HMS/m Torbay 1987 T1022 HMS Austell Bay 1945
T216 HMS/m Superb 1978 T1033N HMS Glory 1944
T217 HMS/m Churchill 1970 T1208 Ocean 1945
T218 HMS/m Upholder 1989 T1209 Magnificent 1944
T219 HMS/m Ocelot 1967 T1210 Illustrious 1983
T618 Alaunia (depot ship) 1957 T1214 Boxer 1944
T619 General Wolfe 1918 T1218 Vengeance 1945
T864 Bulldog 1968 T1240 Empire Macrae 1944
T901 Ardennes 1977 T1308 Warden (tug) 1945
T903 Triumph 1964 T1309 Restive (tug) 1941
T907 Olna class RFA 1966 T1590 Nicoya (freighter) 1948
T908 HMS Abdiel 1967 T1611 Claymore (passenger vessel) 1954
T920 RFA Stromness 1967 T1743 Lady Enchantress (yacht) 1950
T924 HMS Endurance 1983 T1780 Dunstan (freighter) 1948
T965 HMS Perseus 1950
T974 HMS Gold Rover 1979 plus many more coastal craft and landing craft

Trident RFA Olna

48
WIKING
Wiking were the original producers of German naval recognition and collectors models who, before the war, had a huge
warship range, military aircraft and a fair number of merchantmen. All major warships were listed and very probably
released; an undated price list supplied by a collector in Germany puts battleships at DM4.50, cruisers at DM2.50 and
destroyers at DM1. A further list dated 1949 limits itself to merchant-ships, but by the 1960s there were wartime and post-
war warships and merchantmen. It is believed that Wiking finally ceased production in the late 1970s, succumbing mainly
to the influx of much higher quality models from other sources. A few of the models were re-issued during the late 1980s
but the prices reflected ‘collectability’ rather than quality. In terms of actually finding Wiking models today, perhaps the
best guideline is to indicate what was generally available in the 1970s. German mail order firm Wiedling’s final update of
Wiking stock was dated March 1976 and listed 97 models, virtually all warships, including 25 RN vessels, some of which
until very recently remain unique to Wiking. Quite a few of the models were cast in plastic, other examples being
Sverdlov, Boston (missile cruiser), Koln (WW2 cruiser) Illustrious and HM cruisers Dido and Fiji. The latter was available
in three and four turret versions.

Wiking Sverdlov
Not on Wiedling’s list and now very collectable was the super carrier USS Forrestal, also in plastic and once stocked by
Argyle Models at 25/-. Other foreign warships of special interest are the Norwegian minelayer Olav Tryggvason, Swedish
coastal defence ship Ilmarinen, US Wind class icebreaker, and soviet battleship Marat as modified between the wars. None
of these models are (were?) available from any other manufacturer. Civil types listed included a river steamer, a dredge,
fishing vessels, a tramp steamer and just two named vessels, Barentzee (Dutch) and Rio de Janeiro (Swedish), both of
1950s vintage. Based on a compilation of information from several listings published in the 1960s and 1970s, most
recently available British ships (all warships) were as follows: (P) means moulded in plastic; all the ships date from
1935/45 unless otherwise indicated.

Illustrious aircraft carrier (P) Hunt class escort destroyer (P)

Glorious aircraft carrier V and W class destroyer (as built)
Hermes aircraft carrier Thames submarine
Biter escort carrier (P) Porpoise submarine
King George V battleship (P) Seal submarine
Nelson battleship Egret sloop
Warspite battleship Halycon minesweeper
Queen Elizabeth battleship Abelia corvette
Renown battlecruiser Bluebell corvette
Repulse battlecruiser Kingfisher patrol boat
Fiji cruiser (3 and 4 turret versions) (P) Daring 1952 destroyer
Dido cruiser (4 and 5 turret versions) (P) Rothesay 1960 frigate
Cumberland heavy cruiser Leopard 1956 frigate
Manxman cruiser minelayer (P)

and for the USA:

North Carolina battleship (P) Forrestal 1959 aircraft carrier (P)

New Mexico battleship Boston 1955 CAG (P)
Colorado battleship Forrest Sherman 1955 destroyer
Minneapolis heavy cruiser Nautilus 1954 SSN (P)*
Brooklyn light cruiser (P) Sea Wolf 1957 SSN
Omaha light cruiser (P) George Washington 1959 SSBN
Atlanta AA cruiser (P) Tunny 1956 missile submarine
Wind class icebreaker Trout 1952 Tang SS
Fletcher class destroyer Bluebird 1959 minesweeper
Gearing class destroyer

49
Somers class destroyer (P) * also issued in metal

50
MINOR MANUFACTURERS
In general the manufacturers described under this heading are those with smaller catalogues, but who nevertheless include
interesting and often top quality models; availability is mixed.

Anker
A supplier of white metal kits, mainly projected warships from the 1930s and 40s, and no longer in production. Only 30
models were issued, highlights being the uncompleted soviet battleship of 1942, Japanese and Dutch WW2 battlecruisers,
and for GB collectors the freighter Port Alma (1928) and HMS Vindictive both as seaplane carrier and repair ship. A full
list follows.

Cat. Anker Model Details

A 01 Dhonburi, armoured gunboat, Thailand 1938
A 02 X1, submarine, RN 1923
A 03 Zmaj, 1929 Yugoslavian aircraft ‘mother-ship’, became German Drache in WW2
A 04 HMS Maidstone, depot ship, 1937
A 05 Port Alma, freighter Port Line 1928
A 06 HMS Vindictive, repair ship 1940
A 07 Joffre, projected aircraft carrier, French 1940
A 08 Irmingard, German freighter 1958
A 09 HMS Vindictive, training ship 1935
A 10 Cruiser project, Swedish 1932/34
A 11 Vesuvio, Italian AA cruiser ex Thai (A 16), 1942 (Vesuvio & Etna scuttled incomplete in 1943)
A 12 Seydlitz, German projected aircraft carrier, ex heavy cruiser, 1942
A 13 A – H class, German projected minelayer (A 13a, 13b other variants)
A 14 Almirante Clemente, Venezuelan frigate 1955
A 15 Pero Escobar, Portuguese frigate, 1955 (similar to above)
A 16 Taksin, Thai AA cruiser project 1938 (building at Trieste, Taksin and sister ship Naresuan seized by
Italy in 1941 and renamed respectively Etna and Vesuvio)
A 17 M – R class German projected light cruiser 1938/40 (see also NTs 17, 21 & 22)
A 18 HMS Vindictive, aircraft carrier 1919
A 19 Sparviero, Italian projected aircraft carrier, 1942
A 20 Dutch projected battlecruiser 1939/40
A 21 Batiray, Turkish submarine 1939
A 22 Coastal defence ship 7000 tons, projected, Swedish 1933
A 23 Coastal defence ship 7681 tons, projected, Swedish 1934
A 24 Monitor 8000 tons, projected, Swedish 1934
A 25 HMS Victorious, 1960 aircraft carrier as modernised with angled flight deck
A 26 Gibbs & Cox design B for a Soviet battleship/carrier, 1937
A 27 Sovjetskaya Ukraina, projected battleship, Soviet 1938/41
A 28 Sovjetskaya Bjelorossiya, projected missile battleship, Soviet 1953
A 29 Coastal defence ship, projected, Swedish 1939
A 30 Isaac Sweers, Dutch destroyer, original design, 1939
A 31 B65, projected battlecruiser, Japanese 1941
Anker Models (from a list dated 1979)

Anker Dutch Battlecruiser

Atlantis
A small range of primarily modern warships manufactured by Ostrowski; useful as a gap filler for some of the emerging
navies such as India, as well as the better known West European Navies. For example from France, Holland and Italy

51
respectively, come Aconit, Zuiderkreis and San Marco (frigate, replenisher and assault ship); no RN ships seem likely and
the range has now been discontinued.

Atlantis Godavari
Bille
Originally a producer of coastal forts and harbour accessories, Bille have in the past also listed sailing ships from the
period 1500 to 1850 (including the Golden Hind, Bounty, Bellona and Victory), and primarily German merchantmen from
the 1950s. British vessels are the turret ship HMS Captain (1870), Craig Shipping’s 1983 coaster Craigavad and container
ships Alum Bay (1991) and Chesapeake Bay (1995) in P&O charter colours. Emphasis recently is modern German
merchant ships and to a lesser extent warships starting with various MEKO frigates, plus Bundesmarine ships and from an
earlier era the seaplane Walter Holzapfel.

Bille Columbus New Zealand

Colonia
Merchant ships, in general from the 1920s and 1930s, and to a good standard; of special interest to GB collectors are the
Rawalpindi and Jervis Bay both in merchant service and as armed merchant cruisers, and from a much earlier era the Great
Western. Mauretania (II) is also recommended but very hard to find and is now of course available from CM. A list of
Colonia’s British merchants, all passenger ships, is below; those with catalogue numbers are the most recently available.
AL C-1 is an Albatros re-issue of the original Colonia. Most recent release is the Albania.
Great Western 1837 Laconia 1922 Cunard
AL C-1 City of Paris 1889 Inman Line Co23 Mongolia 1922 P&O
Laconia 1910 Cunard Orama 1924 Orient
Co28 City of Winchester 1917 Ellerman Co12 Rawalpindi 1925 P&O
Jervis Bay 1921 Commonwealth G’ment Line Viceroy of India 1928 P&O
Albania 1921 Cunard
Co25 Ballarat 1922 P&O Mauretania 1938 Cunard
Barrabool 1922 P&O Co29 Canberra 1962 P&O

Colonia Canberra
52
Degen (Hein Muck)
A large range of medium priced resin merchant ships, troopships and hospital ships; also some naval auxiliaries. The
tables below contains a full list of British ships released to date; only pending items are the Shaw Savill & Albion liners
Southern Cross and Northern Star although given that both these are CM KRs, they may be deleted. An example of a
recent model is HM 420E, the cruise ship Princess Danae, 1996 (ex-Port Melbourne). Sadly the maker of this range died
in 2002.

156 Benavon 1973 Ben Line 286 Voltaire 1939 AMC

157 Tokyo Bay 1973 OCL 287 Ausonia 1921 Cunard
202 Empress of 1951 Canadian Pacific 288 Ausonia 1942 AMC
210 City of Benares 1939 Ellerman 289 Dunnottar Castle 1936 Union Castle Line
211 City of Benares 1940 as troopship 290 Dunnottar Castle 1942 as troopship
252 Canberra 1933 Australian SS Co. 291 Dominion 1938 Shaw Savill
253 Canberra 1941 as troopship 292 Dominion 1939 as troopship
261 Capetown Castle 1938 Union Castle Line 295 Aurania 1924 Cunard
262 Capetown Castle 1939 as troopshipv 296 Artifex 1944 repair ship
263 Southern Prince 1929 Furness, Withy & 297 Alauna 1941 as troopship
264 Southern Prince 1940 as troopship 302 Letitia 1924 Donaldson
270 Alcantara 1925 Royal Mail Line 303 Letitia 1942 as troopship
270A Alcantara 1948 Royal Mail Line 304 Letitia 1944 hospital ship
271 Alcantara 1943 as troopship 343 Andes 1939 Royal Mail Line
272 Monarch of 1931 Furness, Withy & 344 Andes 1939 as troopship
273 Monarch of 1939 as troopship 345 Durban Castle 1938 Union Castle Line
274 New Australia 1931 Shaw Savill 346 Durban Castle 1940 as troopship
278 Reina Del Pacifico 1930 Pacific Steam Nav. 385 Queen of Bermuda 1961 Furness, Withy & Co.
279 Reina Del Pacifico 1939 as troopship 386 Queen of Bermuda 1942 as troopship
283 Strathaird 1931 P&O 387 Queen of Bermuda 1939 AMC
283A Strathaird 1946 P&O 399 Sea Princess 1979 P&O
284 Strathaird 1939 as troopship 418 Hellenic Princess 1949 ex HMAS Albatross
285 Voltaire 1923 Lamport & Holt SM* Oriana 1960 P & O (*special
of interest
160 Akarita ex-Amazon 1972 Hoegh-Ugland
161 Hoegh Traveller ex-Aragon 1971 Hoegh-Ugland

Degen Sea Princess

Helvetia
High quality resin models covering a wide variety of types but with only some 40 releases, and a predominance of foreign
merchant ships; of interest to GB collectors will be the ironclads Belleisle, Royal Sovereign and Hotspur all dating from
the 1870s and several modern merchantmen as listed. The models were available in limited quantities and in spite of much
searching the ironclads remain very elusive. Helvetia have also made merchant and warships from the age of antiquity; no,
not when I began collecting, but rather Greek, roman and Byzantine! All catalogue numbers are prefixed HV.

11A Oriana 1961 Orient 52 LNG Pollenger 1974 Burmah Oil

11B Oriana 1965 Orient 56 Port Caroline 1963 Port Line
15 G A Walker 1974 Canadian Pacific 59A Empress of Canada 1961 Canadian Pacific
22 Gadinia 1972 Shell Tankers 59B Empress of Canada 1968 Canadian Pacific
36A London 1972 London & O’seas Freighters 61 Garinda 1977 P&O
Bombardier
36A- London Grenadier 1973 London & O’seas Freighters 38 Flying Princess 1977 hydrofoil
1
36B Strathdoon 1972 P & O 70C Laertes 1976 Ocean T’port &
T’ding
53
36C Strathdare 1972 P & O 71C Saxon Star 1983 Blue Star
51 Norman Lady 1974 Buries Markes

Helvetia Caroline
HL
No longer in production but some ships still available, HL are unusual in that they generally offer their models either as
kits or completed. Again warships and merchantmen, but concentrating on the period 1880 to 1910 with particular
attention to Austrian vessels. Also covered are Spain, Italy, Brazil and the USA. British Empire (GB and Canada)
representation is slight so it is possible to provide a list. Of these just the Nonsuch is thought to be still commercially
available – HL168 in kit form. Personal favourites from HL are the Italian ironclad monsters Lepanto and Duilio.

Creole 1906 passenger Canadian, line Empress of Russia 1913 liner Canadian Pacific
unknown
Princess Royal 1907 ferry Canadian Pacific Trunkby 1898 freighter Ropner
Empress of China 1909 liner Canadian Pacific Nonsuch 1906 freighter Bowles Bros
Princess Alice 1911 ferry Canadian Pacific San Sebastian 1914 tanker Sebastian DM Boat
Co.
Franconia 1911 liner Cunard Novocastrian 1915 freighter Tyne-Tees SS Co.
Ceramic 1913 liner White Star HMS Humber 1913 monitor

HL Lepanto
Holsatia
A small range of high quality merchantmen from 1960 to the present day. The majority are ferries and passenger ships of
German origin, examples being Nordfriesland (1987) and Prinz Hamlet (1973). ‘Foreigners’ include the Song of Norway
(1978), Royal Viking Sky (1982), Royal Viking Queen (1992), Song of America (1982) and just one British ship, the
Townsend Thoresen ferry Spirit of Free Enterprise. For sea-borne visitors to the model shops of Hamburg, a model of
Scandinavian Seaways’ Hamburg might be a nice souvenir. Availability of Holsatia is limited.

Holsatia Song of Norway

54
K Modelle
K modelle seem to be an offshoot of Hai which were perhaps produced as ‘Specials’; they certainly do not seem to be
readily available today. 25 models were listed although it is unclear if all were actually released; as to the models
themselves, mainly WW2 USN amphibious auxiliaries, such as USS Ancon and Monrovia, but also items from much
earlier such as USCG vessel Pamlico (1907), and much later for example Baltic Eagle (Ro-Ro 1980) and Esso Nederland
(1956). The model illustrated has now been issued under the Hai name.

K USS Monrovia
Kyle
A small high quality range produced in Hamburg and concentrating on German merchant ships from 1960 to the present
day. In the past KYLE have also offered some spectacular dioramas showing German naval barracks, an AA emplacement
and fire control bunker. Solitary model of UK interest is the floating crane Tog Mor - perhaps a model of the remains of
the Mary Rose will be next.

Kyle Columbia
Lloyd (& Binnen-Lloyd)
Linked with Hai and a total of 46 merchant models released, of various nationalities, and most still available. The range is
quite diverse defying a brief summary and to illustrate this, how about the following – Abercraig (1937 ferry, Trustees of
Dundee Harbour), Bima (1980 bucket dredger) and Fedor Litke (1909 icebreaker). There is just one other GB vessel in
addition to the Abercraig, namely the 1914 ferry Riviera (South Eastern & Chatham Railway); the latter (Catalogue Hai
Lloyd 26) is thought to be still available. Binnen-Lloyd is a small range of old Austrian and German river and lake
steamers bringing back holiday memories perhaps!

Luna
Not much is known of Luna, in spite of a listing of in excess of 100 models. The first half of the range, all thought to be
out of production, is composed almost entirely of German merchantmen and naval auxiliaries from the 1920s to 1940s; the
second half of the range is mostly sailing ships, each model being offered in three versions which, subject to my translation
ability, are ‘sails set’, ‘sails furled’ or ‘masts only’. Some examples are – Horst Wessel, Amerigo Vespucci and Cutty
Sark. Later models such as Pamir (German, 1905) are reworked to an improved standard. Most recent models are Soviet
training ship Sedov from 1922 plus some floating accommodation/offices.

Nautilus
A range of some 30 WW2 era warship models, mainly German and including many uncompleted types such as
schlachtkreuzer O/P/Q, panzerschiffe 1 to 12, leicht kreuzer M/N and various spahkreuzer (scouts). The only ‘foreign’
ships are a soviet Ognyevoi class destroyer, and from the RN a heavy cruiser design that was abandoned in 1940. Some

55
years ago at Theale someone in touch with the manufacturer stated that three RN types were produced – a 15350 ton 6”
gunned light cruiser (possibly the cancelled Neptune class of 1944), a 1940 Lion class battleship and a heavy cruiser
design that was abandoned in 1940; only the latter is listed (NT 11) and does indeed exist; unfortunately it cannot be
confirmed if the others were ever issued. Availability of Nautilus has been poor although there are occasional rumours that
some of the range, including the RN ship, may be re-released.

Cat Listed as Details (Entwurf = design)

NT 01 U Boat Type 126W, 1944 nothing found, presumably a Walter design
NT 02 U Boat Type XVIII, 1944 ocean going Walter boats U796, 797; uncompleted
NT 03 U Boat Type XXVI B, 1944 sea going Walter design, none completed
NT 04 U Boat Type XXII, 1944 coastal turbine type, abandoned in favour of Walter types
NT 05 Elbe II, ex Potsdam, 1942 auxiliary aircraft carrier ex-liner, uncompleted
NT 06 Spahkreuzer Z40 – 42, 1942 scout cruisers – renamed SP 1 – 3, 1st only LD,
uncompleted
NT 07 KSB 1 – 27, 1943 (Kriegssperrbrecher) war auxiliary minesweeper, none built
NT 08 Kleiner Seeflugzeugtrager, 1942 seaplane carrier – no details found
NT 09 Motorenkreuzer 1938 Entwurf MAN, 1938 1938 cruiser design – no details found
NT 10 Panzerschiff P 1 – 12, 1939 Z plan 25,000 ton battlecruisers, none laid down (LD)
NT 11 Kreuzer Entwurf 1940A, 1940 British 18,749 ton heavy cruiser design, 3 triple 8”, none built
NT 12 T 52 – 60, 1944 fleet torpedo boat (equivalent to a destroyer), none built
NT 13 Schlachtkreuzer O/P/Q Entwurf 1939 Z plan 32,300 ton battlecruisers, none laid down
NT 14 Castor, 1941 icebreaker, lost 1945, became Soviet Peresviet in 1951
NT 15 Ognyevoi class, Soviet, 1945 destroyer
NT 16 Geleittrager Hansa C, 1942 Escort carrier, merchant conversion – no details found
NT 17 Leichter Kreuzer M/N Entwurf 1938/39 2 (‘M’ & ‘N’) Z plan CLs, scrapped on slip 1941 – 43
NT 18 Zerstorer 1938 B mass production destroyer type, 2 twin 5”, none built
NT 19 Geleitzerstorer 1942/43 escort destroyer – no details found
NT 20 Kleiner Kriegzerstorer 1943 small war (emergency?) destroyer – no details found
NT 21 Leichter Kreuzer O/P Entwurf 1938 Z plan light cruisers, ‘O’ scrapped as ‘N’ above, P not LD
NT 22 Leichter Kreuzer Q/R Entwurf 1938 Z plan light cruisers, neither laid down
NT 23 T 151 – 158 ex V 151 – 158, 1939 tenders, converted from 1907/08 torpedo boats
NT 24 T 107 – 111 ex G 7 – 11, 1939 as above, former sea-going torpedo boats
NT 25 TA 7 – 8 ex ZN 4 – 5 (N), 1942 requisitioned Dutch destroyers, sabotaged & not completed
NT 26 M 25 – 36, M-boat type 1938 Minesweeper type 1935, in service
NT 27 Kanonenboot 1938 Entwurf 1938 design for a small 1390 ton gunboat
NT 28 Spahkreuzer 1938 AC original Blohm & Voss design for a scout cruiser (see NT 6)
NT 29 Kolonial Kanonenboot K 1 – IV, 1939 design for a 2100 ton gunboat, for Colonial service
NT 30 Lutzow/Seydlitz, schwerer kreuzer, 1939 final 2 of the Hipper class cruisers, had they been completed
Nautilus Models (from a list dated 1987, German ships unless otherwise stated)

Nautilus M-R class cruiser

Noordzee
A superb range for once produced outside Germany, in fact in the Netherlands, which is fairly self-evident given that all
but 13 of nearly 70 listed models are of Dutch origin. Availability of Noordzee is unfortunately very limited with only a
few models listed as available in most current catalogues – Maasdam (1951), Oranje (1939), with examples of deletions
being the Nieuw Amsterdam (1972), Konigin Beatrix (1986), and Deepwater 1 (1983). GB ships listed are the landing
ship Queen Emma (1942), hospital ship Oranje circa 1941 and the Macoma, both as an oiler and as a merchant aircraft
carrier. The Johan van Oldenbarnevelt as a RN transport circa 1944 is due in 1998. Most recent model is the MV Kedoe,
1921 Rotterdamsche Lloyd; the ship is also available as MV San Francisco in Johnson Line colours. Latest models are the
Boissevain, in original merchant colours & in wartime service with the RN and Kota Gede as a USN AP circa 1944.

56
 Nordzee Dempo
RG
A range of primarily merchant ships, mostly from the period 1890 to 1940; several British ships are included, as listed
below, those asterisked are thought to be available at the time of writing. China and Haverford both appeared second-hand
at a recent swapmeet – it is always worth looking.

China 1896 liner P&O Wiltshire 1912

Arabia 1898 liner P&O Otway* 1914 AMC
Oceanic 1899 liner White Star Minnewasksa 1915 troopship
Lake Champlain 1900 ferry Canadian, line unknown City of Milan 1921 freighter Ellerman
Haverford 1901 liner American Line Mulbera 1922 liner
Carpathia 1903 liner Cunard Athenia 1923 liner
Empress of 1906 linner Bulla 1923 freighter ex Hessen
Ireland*
Megantic 1909 liner White Star Inverglass* 1924 tanker
Minnewasksa 1909 liner Atlantic Transport Line Airthria 1929 freighter Donaldson
Otway* 1909 liner Orient Line Scottish Borderer 1937 freighter line unknown
Leicestershire 1909 freighter Bibby Sutherland 1935 freighter Suth. Shipping
Carpathia 1912 liner Cunard John A McDonald 1959 icebreaker Canadian CG

Rhenania
High quality models, with a wide selection of early merchant ships, the occasional modern vessel including, recently,
Swedish warships and various other warships, mainly German WW1 plus Swedish and Dutch 1930s/40s. Unusual
offerings are the French armoured cruiser Pothau, Greenpeace ship Sirius and a 1997 release, the Swedish cruiser Gotland
(1940). Just a few British vessels are/have been listed – Yorkshire (1919 liner), Velinheli (1892 coastal steamer), freighters
Saint Dunstan (1919), War Buckler (1918), War Melody (1918), War Arrow (1918) and Elder Dempster’s New Georgia (2
versions 1919 and 1921 when with ‘British & Africa’), Humber ferry Wingfield Castle, HMSs Acorn & Cameleon (circa
1909), Stanhope (1937) and finally the Cutty Sark. Of these just the Stanhope is thought to be currently available,
certainly as RH 116b. 1942 appearance. American ships are the monitors Casco and Dictator (both 1864). Warships in the
RH-RS series include destroyers Acorn (1910) & Vidette (1918) and 1944 landing ship Isle of Guernsey. G models re-
issued by Rhenania/Klabautermann are shown in the G list. Rhenania also produce a ‘junior’ series designed for younger
collectors.

Risawoleska
A substantial range of some 60 models with a similar number earmarked for future release. Originally producers of Danish
ferries, there are now Norwegian and Swedish vessels and even a few British (Solomon Browne; Scillonion (II), 1952;
Commodore Queen, 1961; Scillonion (III) 1982) and American (Sir John Franklin, 1947; Flying Enterprise in three
versions, 1948, 1951 and sinking in 1951.

Schlingelhof (HDS)
Medium quality white metal kits, also at one stage available from German Mail Order shops assembled and painted. The
kits are also marketed by Model Figures and Hobbies (MFH) of Northern Ireland under the name HDS-Ensign and the
major features of the range are described under the Ensign entry in the survey. Some years ago I bought some modern
French Agosta class submarines directly from Herr Schlingelhof, these particular models having been released during a
lengthy period of inactivity by Ensign, but they were considerably more expensive than equivalent models produced by
MFH. More recently ‘Schlingelhof’ seem to have been fairly inactive.

57
Star
Good quality white metal kits, now out of production, with limited stocks perhaps still held by the sole distributor L.
Wiedling of Germany. At its peak Star produced 171 models ranging from the American Civil War era to the present day.
ACW vessels consume nearly a quarter of the catalogue with both Union and Confederate ships (see list below). The
remainder of the range is quite extensive in its scope, covering submarines, destroyers, cruisers and battleships from a
dozen nations or more, and including many ships not available elsewhere; to list a few examples all worth looking for, how
about – SSN USS Triton, cruiser Ping Hai, soviet destroyers Tashkent (WW2) and Novik (1954, one off predecessor of
the Kotlin class), Brazilian Battleship Minas Geraes (WW2 appearance), polish destroyer Blyskawica (1937), modern
Dutch destroyer Holland, WW2 AMC Coronel, and the same ship when converted to a radar direction ship and re-named
Togo; and WW2 Italian colonial sloop Eritrea. This brief list illustrates the scope of the Star range, which although quite
sought after in the UK does not seem to have been that popular on the continent, possibly because they were mainly sold as
kits. Lists of British & Commonwealth ships and American ships follow.

R3 HMS Deadnought 1960 nuclear sub R108 Albatross 1928 seaplane carrier
R4 O class sub 1959, RN R111 Juno 1962 RN Leander class
R11 LST 2 1943 R115 Upright 1941 RN submarine
R11a LST 2 modified, 1943 R116 United 1940 RN submarine
R13 HMS Terror 1916 monitor R119 Viking 1944 RN submarine
R24 HMS Roberts 1941 monitor R122 Blackwood class 1957, RN frigate
R49 HMS Thule 1942 RN submarine R129 Deerhound 1860 British yacht
R50 HMS Turpin 1942 RN submarine R142 Ladybird 1915 RN patrol boat
R84 Leander class 1961, RN frigate R149 Swale 1944 RN frigate
R86 Hunt IV class 1942 RN escort destroyer R156 HMS Exeter 1929 heavy cruiser
R86a Hunt IV modified version, 1942 R160 Loch class 1944, RN frigate
R105 Leith 1933 RN sloop R163 Thunderbolt 1943 RN submarine

Star Blackwood Class

R1 USS Thresher 1962 SSN R39 USS Sims 1943 fast transport
R2 USS Skate 1957 SSN R43 LCT 8 1944
R6 USS Bogue 1941 escort carrier R44 USS Triton 1958 SSN
R11 LST 2 1943 R54 USS Agile 1952 minesweeper
R11a LST 2 modified, 1943 R55 Campbell 1936 Coastguard cutter
R14 Fleet Snorkel 1945 sub R58 USS Claude Jones 1958 frigate
R15 Guppy I 1950 sub R60 USS Bass 1925 submarine
R16 Guppy II 1950 sub R67 USS Chopper 1945 submarine
R18 USS Casablanca 1943 escort carrier R92 USS Lejeune ex Pretoria 1946 transport
R30 Commencement Bay 1944 escort carrier R117 Owasco 1944 Coastguard cutter
R37 USS Bluebird 1959 minesweeper R158 USS Barrett 1951 fast transport
R38 USS Suffolk County 1956 landing ship R159 USS Andrew Hamilton 1962 SSBN
Star USN Ships
R96 Queen of the West 1862 USA R132 Alliance 1863 CSA
R97 Banshee I 1862 blockade runner R133 Albemarle 1863 CSA ram
R98 Selma 1864 CSA R134 Tyler 1861 USA
R99 New Ironsides 1863 USA R135 Switzerland 1862 USA ram
R101 Miami 1861 USA R136 Essex 1862 USA
R102 David 1862, CSA R137 Black Hawk 1862 USA
R103 Tinclad 1862 USA R138 New Era 1862 USA
R104 Alabama 1862 CSA R139 Cricket 1864 USA
R106 Comm. Perry 1861 USA R143 floating battery 1861 CSA
R107 Keokuk 1863 USA ram R144 Osage 1864 USA
R109 Moserfloss 1862 USA R145 Nashville 1861 CSA

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 R123 Attrappe 1863 USA R151 Indianola 1862 USA
R124 Mars 1863 CSA R152 Chickasaw 1863 USA
R125 Chicora 1863 USA R153 Bridgeport 1861 USA
R126 Colonel Lamb 1864 CSA R154 Ozark 1863 USA
R127 Choctaw 1863 USA R155 Lafayette 1864 USA
R128 Palmetto State 1863 CSA R164 Flamingo 1864 CSA
R130 Custis 1863 USA R165 Shenandoah 1864 CSA
R131 Tallahassee 1863 CSA R166 General Price 1863 USA ram
Star ACW ships
Welfia
A large (circa 200) and fascinating range of merchant ships, yachts, small warships, harbour accessories, buildings,
vehicles and naval fortifications. The ship models are almost entirely German and date from the 1890s to 1945, with the
majority from the latter half of the period. All sorts of merchant ship are produced including liners freighters, tankers, and
even fishing vessels and cable-layers; the naval side is represented by a variety of minor warships, such as frigates, patrol
boats, motor minesweepers and MTBs. There are just a few British ships, namely the 1922 tanker British Corporal, the
freighters Inchcolm dating from 1909 and John Ericsson from 1896; RN warships are three types of motor minesweeper
(MMS) and Fairmile B motor launches in standard configuration and serving as an ambulance launch. In addition there are
half a dozen items relating to the Normandy Mulberries (also see Trident), and perhaps of most interest two listings given
as ‘coastal battery, Plymouth 1910’ and merely ‘naval fort, 1939’. New releases are still being reported in the Hamburger
Rundbrief.

Westfalia
Only a very small range, but worthy of a special mention in any UK biased survey by virtue of their models of the fleet
carriers Eagle and Ark Royal, as completed in the 1950s. The models are resin castings of superb quality.

Westfalia HMS Eagle

X Modelle
Completely unknown in terms of quality and availability but with nearly 80 models catalogued definitely worth a mention.
Nearly a third of the models are Danish warships from the 1880s to the early 1960s, so perhaps ‘X’ are made in that
country. Other interesting ships are USSs Campbell and Duane (coastguard ships converted to serve as amphibious force
headquarters), and a model of the transports used to bring Egyptian obelisks back to Europe. Two GB ships are listed,
1963 freighter Media and from 1822 the RN sloop Bramble. To illustrate the scope of the rest of the range there is the
Liberian gas tanker Ultragaz Sao Paulo (1952), the turn of the century Japanese yacht Hatsukaze, and the Austrian
passenger/freight ship Pannonia dating from 1896. There are also several other Austrian types including armed steamers,
paddle-steamers, submarines and a small flotilla of Donau river craft.

Yorck
Another little known but large (circa 100) range specialising initially in German warships dating from the 1850s. This
particular subject consumes the first 40 releases and thereafter early 20th century German merchantmen and WW2
auxiliaries, particularly minelayers, are addressed. In addition a few minor IJN war and landing ships, the repair vessel
Komahashi, soviet and Italian WW2 destroyers and submarines are covered. Final listings are mainly Turkish warships
(cruisers, destroyers and submarines) from the 1930s. An interesting early release is the Russian protected cruiser ‘General
Admiral’, while the only British ships are a ‘Z’ class oiler (two different models showing the class in 1918 and 1940) and
the WW2 oiler Chant 69.

Other Continental Manufacturers

Much of the information presented below has been taken from the model news section of the Hamburger Rundbrief
supplemented by listings in L. Wiedling’s catalogue (see Annex A). Availability of some of these ranges will be difficult.

59
Aegir: Brocklebank Line freighter Marwarri of 1935, SS Clement in grey circa 1939 and Silverfir (1924) released in 1998
– later releases, all British ships are 1928 freighter Burdwan, Beaverford (1928 & 1940) and Watarana (1919). New for
2003 are Ripley Castle in 1919 and Devon City in 1933 & 1940 guises (catalogue nos. AE579a & b).

Albert: sailing warships from the period 1750 to 1820; availability unknown.
Aquarius: men o’ war from the 17th and 18th centuries from the British, French, Dutch and Spanish Navies; over 30 models
are listed but only half a dozen priced eg Sovereign of the Seas (1637); others presumably not yet produced; also ACW
warships.
Baltica: a few German merchantmen mainly from the late 1970s; one Dutch ship Super Servant 1 (1979); availability and
quality not known.
BESCH: parts to help build a container port; available.
Binkowski: of interest to British collectors if only for superb models of the Queen Elizabeth and Queen Mary as wartime
troopships.
BM: various German merchant and auxiliary warships over the period 1857 to 1960; about 20 models produced including
one UK vessel, the 1950 passenger ship Moreton Bay.
BS: mainly modern German merchants available only from Galerie Maritim (see Annex A); first two releases were the
containerships Carolina (1991) and Contship Lavagne (1995); BS 4 is the containership Trave Trader (1994).
B/V: German post-war merchantmen; about 30 different; nothing further known.
Collecta: these models seem to be mainly ‘modern’ (1980s/90s) sailing ships although COLL 01 is a 1993 Indonesian
passenger vessel, the Ceremai and 05 the 1994 containership Hamburg Express; also includes the ‘Sottpuster’ series: 19th
century merchantmen such as the British freighters Dryden and Gulf of Ancud.
Copy: this new series using the old Copy name features mainly Russian warships from the late 1800s/early 1900s, with six
models released so far.
Dedo: originally only German modern tugs but more recently the 1994 Ro-Ro Fichtelberg (ex Spirit of Dublin).
DH: German WW2 minor warships.
DOESEMA (aka Seagate) : first three releases are the drilling rig Galaxy I in various configurations, fourth is the 1978
crane ship Balder. The models are hand built in brass and aluminium and not likely to be widely available.
EH: just over a dozen ships listed of various European nations, including five 19th century Austrian auxiliaries; amongst
the most modern is the soviet icebreaker Kapitan Sorokin.
Eneris: medium quality resin models including a couple of merchants and a number of RN warships and auxiliaries from
the 1960s and 1970s, as follows – Invincible, Fearless, Lion, Bristol, Lynx, Leander, Amazon, Ton class, Torrent,
Eddyfirth, Reclaim; these particular models are probably available second-hand only, although Eneris are still active;
current models are of a higher quality. More recently Eneris have been producing models in metal especially on behalf of
Waterline International (nee Italia), e.g. tanker Olterra.

Eneris Olterra
Foerde: German naval auxiliaries of WW2, the majority converted merchant ships, and Sperrbrecher (blockade runners).
Many are camouflage painted and the overall standard has been assessed as ‘Hansa plus’.

Fuchs: modern German merchantmen, FU 15 is the Anita, 1952; most recent is the tug Oceanic, 1968 (FU 27).

Galerie Maritim S: a small series of early German merchantmen produced especially for the shop of the same name.

GEM: new in 1995 with their first release being the Cutty Sark, 1870; second model is the Thermopylae, another tea
clipper, followed by the Sagres, a Portugese training ship dating from 1961. Currently listed are 8 German vessels with the
American Thomas S. Lawson (1902) due next.

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Granat: a fairly random selection, probably ships of particular interest to the manufacturer; GB collectors might like the
1983 tug Maersk Cutter and OCL’s container ship Encounter Bay; the latter has been released in two versions with
different funnels.

Granat Encounter Bay

GS: a variety of models and accessories virtually all from the early 1900s and all German; availability poor.
H2O: French and American ironclads; also modern and WW2 submarines; only a few models to date although H2O 11 is
listed as Empire MacAndrew, 1942 British Merchant Aircraft Carrier. The models are made of resin.
H and B: highly detailed small range of mainly WW2 era Japanese auxiliaries; most well known is the liner Hikawa Maru
in three guises – merchant, hospital and repair; available.
Hammonia: a large listing of German merchant vessels from the turn of the century to the present day; seemingly
unobtainable, quality unknown.
Herpa: three plastic ship models – container ships Frankfurt Express & Evergreen and modern cruise liner Europa; just the
Evergreen in current production; standard good.

Herpa Europa
HF: mainly Japanese, Italian and American submarines of WW2.
Hydra: Baltic coastal ferries and new in 1997/98 British ferries Halladale (1950), Shepperton Ferry (1935) and
Twickenham Ferry (1935). This range is believed to be out of production.
Intug: modern Belgian tugs.
Iskra: mainly resin cast models of modern USN amphibious warfare types, ships and aircraft, also 1987 Dutch oil
platforms Smit Semi 1 and 2, quality medium but readily available.
JB: 1930s and 40s German patrol craft.
JK: Japanese merchantmen circa early 1940s.
Klabauterman: Danish ferry Djursland and a couple of German liners, all from the 1950s; recent releases have been
modern Swedish and Finnish merchants and ferries with P & O’s St Clair (ex Peter Pan) available in three versions/colour
schemes showing the ship’s appearance in 1975, 1980 and 1987. For British enthusiasts Kla 013 is the 1997 ferry Stena
Explorer (now listed as Stena HSS 1), Kla 16 is the Pride of Balbao and 26/26a the European Highway. Their X series
covers modern French warships, e.g. Floreal and Georges Leygues with the battleship Jean Bart, circa 1949 listed as X 4
and CVN Charles De Gaulle, which is now available, as X 5.

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 Klabauterman Georges Leygues
KM: various Kriegsmarine seagoing torpedo boats, minesweepers and the auxiliary Togo as a supply ship, raider (re-
named Coronel) and radar ship; also the raider Pinguin.

Kreis: inexpensive range of harbour accessories, mainly buoys as used in German harbours and waterways during different
eras; available.

Laiva: a new range specialising in polar exploration vessels, namely (to date) Fram, Groenland and Gauss.

LH: a small range of merchantmen available either as kits or assembled and painted; GB ships produced are the coastal
freighter Cornish Trader (1920) and the Britannia dating from 1840.

MaRu: as the name implies, primarily Japanese merchant ships from WW2, but also British and German types; smaller
models are metal, others are resin.

MK: a minute range of just a dozen modern merchant ships (none British), plus a single ‘special’ model 1960 paddle
steamer Kaiser Wilhelm; quality excellent.

Mowe: new in 1994; first model is the German tug/tender Retter (Norddeutschen Lloyd, Bremen 1885), second/third two
incarnations of the German 1902 freighter Andree Rickmers.

Nautik: a new series devoted mainly to modern tugs and harbour craft, first four releases are all German vessels.

Navalis Moguntia: Catalogue number GG44 is a superb model of Finnish icebreaker Fennica (1993); later models are
modern Finnish ferries such as the Mariella, 1996

Nordica: 1989 Norwegian ferry Konprinz Harald in either Color or Jahre Line colours, Silja Line ferries Svea (1985) and
Wellam (1986) with more of the same planned.

Nord-Ostsee: (also known as Nordsee-Ostsee Kanal or NOK) small eastern bloc merchant ships to be seen in the Kiel
Canal; reportedly some of the vessels also find their way to GB east coast ports.

Old Salt: one release to date – Glenachulish, 1993 British ferry.

Omega: minor warships spanning the period 1910 to 1945, with the following British vessels – Grey Goose, LCT4,
MGB75, MTB205, destroyer HMS Whitehall (all WW2); also British tugs HS 15 type (1917), Manchester (1920, ex HS
15), Sturdy (1912) and Joffre (1916 with the Lawson Steam Tugboat Co. Ltd & as in 1949 owned by Batey Tugs Ltd);
believed to be available.

Optatus: mostly French and British ironclads; also Japanese destroyers from WW2. British ships are HMS Warrior (1861),
HMS Ocean (1865), HMS Royal Oak (1863), HMS Shannon (1887), SS Great Britain (1845) and the Britannic both as a
liner (1874) and a transport (1899). Some recent specials, to Neptun standard, are the IJN carriers Taiho and Katsuragi. In
1999 Optatus, in parallel with Argos, released USS Truxton and are intending to cover at least 20 more modern USN ships.
All four Virginia class CGNs are available. Also listed at one stage were the cruisers Texas, South Carolina, Belknap,
Bainbridge and Little Rock, all of which have been produced in the past by the likes of Trident Alpha, Delphin and Hansa
but are increasingly difficult to find and will not be the quality of these later releases.

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 Optatus re-issue of Sextant Oriana
Padermodelle: Various OSVs and icebreakers, also 1986 Boeing jetfoil in the livery of different owners and America’s
Cup yachts including Camper & Nicholson’s Endeavour (1989).

Pharos: a range of German and Danish light ships and lighthouses plus a model of the Needles, both rocks and lighthouse;
available.

Pontos: German ships Lagune (out of production) and Antuco (not yet released); nothing more known.

Poseidon: a medium size range, unfortunately out of production, but which did include several British merchant ships;
quality not known:

Antenor 1924 Blue Funnel liner Franconia 1937 Cunard liner (white hull)
Glenberg 1936 Glen Line freighter Carinthia 1938 Cunard liner (black hull)
Port Fairy 1937 Port Line freighter Denbighshire 1939 Glen Line freighter

Quadrant: Resin models made in France; very detailed, well painted. Initially French warships, mainly destroyers, from
the period 1955 to date; nearly 40 listed but only 13 released to date and all variations of the T47. The destroyers seem to
have been abandoned in favour of a few larger vessels e.g. USS Franklin D Roosevelt (1960s appearance) and TCD
Foudre, the former complete with a full deck load of aircraft and vehicles. Also produced USS Lafayette (1942), USS
Shangri-La (CVA 38), USS Newport News (CA 148), the CVN Charles de Gaulle and 38 various post-war USN
submarines.

Quadrant Foudre
RA: a mixture that includes British ferry Forde (1928) and a Russian monitor from 1865, also Swedish 19th century
monitors. About a dozen models are currently catalogued, including a ‘Gibel Tarik’ listed as a British ferry circa 1919.

Red Tape: French ships of the line 1790 – 1810 period; latest is #3 Redoutable, 1805.

Remo: U boat bunkers – Elbe II at Hamburg, also Trondheim, Lorient, Kiel and La Rochelle.

RFR: modern merchants – Reefers, Ferries and RO-Ros; including the 1985 British OSV Cam Guardian and the St Helena
(1990), a small freighter/passenger ship which operates between the UK and the island St. Helena, via Tenerife and
Ascension; also to be released shortly a series of British ferries – Free Enterprise VI, 1985 (RFR6), Pride of Sandwich,
1989 (RFR6A), Viking Venturer, 1974 (RFR7), Viking Valiant, 1986 (RFR7A), Pride of Le Havre, 1989 (RFR7B) and
Pride of Cherbourg 1989 (RFR7C).

Rostocker Schiffsminiaturen: a newish series from the former DDR; to date some 20 sailing vessels from the Herzogin
Cecilie (1902) to the Greif (ex Wilhelm Pieck) (1991), also some modern merchants to a very high standard.
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Sailing Maritime: sailing ships, for example – Sea Cloud (1982), Sovereign of the Sea (1852) and Padua (1926).

Schiff & Schiene: modern Swedish ferries, for example Frans Suell and Diana II (both 1992).

Seaborne: German offshore support vessel (OSV) types.

Sedina: various German merchant ships dating from the Siegfried (1904) to the Marienburg (1944); also the latter in
Russian hands circa 1948 as the Lensowjet; available.

Seestern: catalogue no. SEE 14 is the royal yacht Victoria & Albert in 1901; available, but nothing else known.

Sirene: highly priced, extremely limited availability series of resin models produced in Belgium – modern warships and
auxiliaries, icebreakers and more recently merchantmen (nothing British); quality excellent.

Sirene Durance
Smaers: small range of resin merchant-ship models, including at least one British – Harbledown 1933 owned by J & C
Harrison.

Stauffenberg: a small range of models normally only available at collectors meetings in Germany; solitary examples seen
are the old protected cruiser HMS Imperieuse and the 1995 release HMS Alexandra (1887). SM20 is the armoured cruiser
Rurik.

Stauffenberg HMS Imperieuse

U9-Modelle: 1930 – 1940 era German support vessels such as tugs and icebreakers.

UVM: various modern Norwegian and Swedish merchantmen including at one point Fred Olsen’s Black Prince (1992
appearance).

Vagel Grip: mainly East German merchant ships; 32 catalogued and seemingly all available. A typical release is the 1994
ferry Neustrelitz, a former East german vessel.

Vindebona: a range of 27 modern European merchant ships; just one British ship – 1967 bulk freighter Pacific Bridge.
Originally only available at meetings in Germany, and very probably only those local to the producer. Now being issued
by Optatus including the Pacific Bridge.

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Klabautermann Charles de Gaulle

65
 CHAPTER 4 OTHER OVERSEAS MANUFACTURERS

INTRODUCTION
Although the bulk of overseas model manufacturing occurs on the continent, there are a few producers further afield.
Having established this division, several firms in this chapter are clearly European, but have been included because, like
most of the other distant overseas manufacturers, the models are intended for a wargaming/modelling rather than collecting
market. A brief history of the hobby in the USA follows, based on information provided by Paul Jacobs.

Waterline 1/1200 model production in the USA probably commenced in the early 1940s when various ‘tool and die’
companies started to manufacture Naval Recognition Models. The best known of these companies were Comet, South
Salem, Bessarabis and Framburg. Comet issued a large line although many of their early models were quite crude. For
example their first ‘Nachi’ was poorly detailed and incorrectly scaled but interestingly did show the cruiser in her 1932
configuration; their later version was much improved and survives today as a Superior model. Comet’s models varied
widely in quality with some being obvious copies of Wikings or Tremos. Following Comet’s take-over of South Salem
some of the former’s models were issued with the South Salem name on their boxes. South Salem or Bessarabis, or
possibly both, made a number of USN auxiliaries; these are popular with collectors but are now virtually impossible to
find. Known examples are Pyro, Holland, Medusa and Henderson with the latter at least being copied by Superior. Comet
continued production for both official and domestic customers until about 1961, although the name Authenticast was used
for the last few years. Model boxes sometimes had both names and were also very colourful with a printed picture of the
ship modelled within. When production ceased all remaining stock was offered up for sale with a lengthy list dominated
by 1/500s but also including the following:

• 1942 Japanese Merchant Fleet, 1 complete set representing all merchant ships of Japan
• 1-1200 waterline, 50 ships all different, in 2 cases - $500
• 1959 Russian ships and satellites (hand made)
• 1-1200 waterline, 35 ships, all different - $350
Around 1963/64 a group of collectors acquired the Comet-Authenticast and Framburg moulds and launched Superior with
an ambitious programme of re-worked originals and brand new models. Many of the models were cleared aimed at
collectors with many esoteric types such as Japanese minelayers. In the 1970s Superior were taken over by Alnavco and
the emphasis of the models changed to wargaming.

Returning to Framburg, their models were of uniform quality, very accurately scaled and of a very hard metal akin to
Triangs. Paint finish was unimpressive. Production probably ceased in the mid-1950s although unlike Comet no post-war
ships were modelled. Ship collecting in the USA today is mainly for wargaming and 1/2400 has become the preferred
scale with a wide variety of excellent models available. Thus domestic production of 1/1200s is in decline although at the
time of writing Superior, as described below, are still in production.

GRIFO (ITALY)
White metal kits (not many parts) of WW2 warships, which apart from a few indifferent submarines, are all Italian. The
models are 1/1200 scale and to a wargaming standard but, when available, were priced accordingly. Best of the range are
Italian heavy and light cruisers; also produced were destroyers, sea-going torpedo boats and a single battleship, the Vittorio
Veneto. Production seems to have long since ceased.

Grifo Trento
KIWI (NEW ZEALAND)
A large range of British Empire/Commonwealth merchant ships and warships from the 20th century. 1988 prices were from
£12.50 to £25 including air mail postage. The models are cast in polyester resin and to quote the catalogue ‘ it is often
difficult to get the plastic to run into the intricate parts of the mould’ – this would perhaps account for the quality of the

66
models as those which have been seen in the UK to date are singularly unimpressive and poor value. Kiwi need to invest in
a vacuum chamber. In recent years Kiwi seem to have faded away and their models rarely if ever emerge at swapmeets.

KONISHI (JAPAN)
The current Konishi catalogue lists over 70 models including WW2 IJN warships, submarines & aircraft, passenger ships
from the period 1898 to 1991, modern merchants and Japanese Maritime Self Defence Force (JMSDF) destroyers. It is
understood that a commemorative Battle of Tsushima set is also being produced, initially for display, but thereafter as retail
items. The IJN selection covers all five classes of battleship – Yamato, Mutsu, Kongo, Fuso (listed but possible not yet
released) with the Ise class shown both before and after conversion to battleship/carrier; eight aircraft carriers – Shokaku,
Zuikaku (same class), Hiryu, Soryu, Shinano, Junyo, Kaiyo and Akagi. Mutsu and Yamato both set records for main gun
calibre on completion with, respectively, the first 16” (in 1920) and the first full outfit of 18”, in three triple turrets (1940).
Shinano was converted during construction from a Yamato class battleship and was one of only two Japanese carriers, the
other being the Taiho, to have an armoured flight deck. Earmarked for future release is the fleet carrier Kaga.

Konishi IJNS Shokaku

All four main classes of IJN heavy cruiser (Myoko, Takao, Tone and Mogami), comprising 14 actual ships, are present
with a total of 15 models listed. Apart from the Maya and Chokai which are shown as in 1944 and three of the Mogamis,
all the ships are depicted as in the period 1938 to 1941. The four strong Mogami class features two as first completed circa
1935 with fifteen 6.1” guns (triple turrets), two with a revised armament of five twin 8” in 1939 and lastly the Mogami
herself as converted to a seaplane carrier in 1943. Of light cruisers only the Tenryu is currently available but this model,
showing the ship during the 1930s (albeit not significantly different from completion in 1919) is unique to Konishi. Listed
for future release is the cruiser Oyodo. Akitzuki, Kagero and Fubuki class destroyers, torpedo boat Chidori, and I16 and
I400 submarines form the remainder of the range. The Akitzukis were the last class of IJN fleet destroyer and, unlike
earlier types, carried a heavy anti-aircraft gun armament and half the usual torpedo fit with just one quad mount. The I400
was a huge seaplane carrying submarine, in 1942 the world’s largest submarine, with I16 a specialised attack boat
mounting a heavy torpedo armament and able to carry a midget submarine on deck. IJN completists might also like to look
at Trident (see earlier).
For most collectors, Neptun and, to a lesser extent, Trident are perhaps the preferred sources for IJN models but there is a
certain collectability in having Japanese-made models of Japanese ships. Most of the vessels are supplied in overall grey,
although of the aircraft carriers at least, Zuikaku is supplied with a black, brown and green deck camouflage and both
Akagi and Shinano have brown decks. The planes listed are Jake, Pete, Val, Kate and Zeke (Zero) as a fighter or fitted as a
floatplane. Remaining models are listed below (* signifies not yet released).
LINERS MERCHANT
901 Fuji Maru 1989 1101 Humber Bridge container ship 1988
902 Sanfurawa 1972 1102 Senshu Maru tanker 1984
903 Hikawa Maru 1947 1103 Toluca container ship 1991
904 Nippon Maru (old type) 1977 1104 Katsuragi container ship 1991
905 Nippon Maru 1990 1105 Yamashiro Maru freighter 1963
906 Kamakura Maru 1935 1106 Banshu Maru LNG Tanker 1983
907 Queen Elizabeth II 1983 1107 Chevron North America ULCC Tanker 1976
908 Hitachi Maru 1898 1108 LNG Flora LNG Tanker 1993
909 Argentine Maru 1938 1109 Cupid Arrow Bulker 1995
910 Asama Maru 1929 JSMDF
911 Crystal Harmony 1990 1001 Amatsukaze missile destroyer 1965
912 Asuka 1991 1002 Shirane helicopter destroyer 1980
913 Michelangelo 1965 1003 Tachikaze missile destroyer 1976
914 Tenyo Maru 1908 1004 Hatakaze missile destroyer 1985
915 * Queen Mary 1940 ? 1005 Kongo missile destroyer 1990
Konishi 1/1250 models (other than IJN)

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MERCURY (ITALY)
Die-cast ‘Triang’ style range composed mainly of post-war Italian liners and a solitary warship, the 1930s light cruiser
Montecuccoli; now only available second-hand (models are 1/1200). The full story of Mercury including details of each
model is documented in a 1994 booklet written by Michele Morciano.

Michelangelo/Raffaello 1965 Leonardo Da Vinci 1960 black hull

Fulvia 1970 ex Oslofjord Leonardo Da Vinci 1966 white hull
Flavia 1971 ex Media Victoria 1961 ex Dunnottar Castle
Enrico C 1967 ex Provence Bianca C 1960 ex Arosa Sky
Eugenio C 1966 Franca C 1961 ex Medina
Australia 1963 Andrea C 1961 ex Ocean Virtue
Andrea Doria 1953 Anna C 1961 ex Southern Prince
Fredrico C 1958 Montecuccoli 1935 light cruiser
Venezuela 1956 ex De Grasse Cristoforo Columbo 1954
Mercury 1/1200 Releases

Mercury Fulvia
MINISHIP (SPAIN)
Some Spanish warships and merchantmen produced by a firm called Anguplas in 1/1200; in the style of Triang but of
inferior quality; also produced essentially Triang harbour parts; only now available on the second hand market.

Anguplas Santa Maria

PILOT (DENMARK)
A Danish contemporary of Wiking who produced an extensive range of warships and merchantmen; quality was similar to
Wiking. Much more recently Pilot are thought to be the manufacturer of promotional models of DFDS/Scandinavian
Seaways ferries; the latter are not to a constant scale and typically are about 1/1000.

USA MAKERS PAST & PRESENT

California Models
These are mostly modern (post 1945) civilian ships with connections to the USA. The emphasis on US west coast and
Great Lakes ships. CA-8 is the 1914 British tug as in 2006 Details can be found at www.1250ships.com. The models are
available from Wiedling.

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Great Lakes Models
Great Lakes models have (had?) a small series of 1/1200 models – each available hand painted or in a decorative gold
finish including Edmund Fitzgerald, Milwaukee Clipper, 600’ Bulk Freighter, a Diesel Tug and a Steam Tug
Motion Technologies had a series of ornamental models (seemingly now produced now by Great Lakes Models). The
original models were cast in pewter or bronze, some were hand painted, others were given an antique finish.
No longer available are Louis Girard Models (aka Chicago Models, aka Paperweight Models); presumably these are now
quite collectable.
450’ Great Lakes Bulk Freighter Great Lakes Crane Ship – 2 Cranes
550’ Great Lakes Bulk Freighter Edmund Fitzgerald
600’ Great Lakes Bulk Freighter – 2 Deck Fwd Cabins John Ericsson – Whaleback Bulk Freighter
600’ Great Lakes Bulk Freighter – 3 Deck Fwd Cabins Milwaukee Clipper – Great Lakes Passenger
600’ Great Lakes Self-Unloader – 2 Deck Fwd Cabins Roger Blough = Great Lakes Modern Freighter
600’ Great Lakes Self-Unloader – 3 Deck Fwd Cabins South American – Great Lakes Passenger Cruise Ship
Amoco Great Lakes Tanker Diesel Tug
City of Grand Rapids Excursion and Freight Steamer Steam Tug
City of Milwaukee - Cross Lake R.R. Car ferry Viking – Great Lakes Cross-Lake R.R. Car ferry
Coast Guard Icebreaker

My thanks to GLM for the information presented here.

Metal Miniatures
Basically wargamers models covering most major navies of the 20th century; indifferent and inconsistent quality, and
difficult to obtain (no credit card payment). Main interest is that some of the range are copies of early Comet and
Framburg models. What became of Metal Miniatures?
Midway Models
A small range of WW2 USN auxiliaries and submarines cast in resin; production is believed to have ceased although the
masters may have been passed to Clydeside.
Pyro
A small number of plastic kits, including some Eagle re-issues; see Chapter 5 for full details.
Saratoga Model Shipyard
A now well established manufacturer whose first model was the 1931 tug Magaud, a French naval type which also saw
service in the British, German and Italian Navies during WW2 – a utility vessel if ever there was. The model is nicely cast
in resin, fully painted with fine wire mast and davits. The range is now up to #37 (USS Chaumont, AP 5) and is just about
equally divided between American and French vessels. Some examples illustrating the scope of SMS are USS Nitro
(AE2, as in 1938), FNS Chateaurenault (1902 cruiser) and USS New York (CA2, 1898). The range is available via
Wiedling whose website (see Annex A) has the latest information.

Saratoga Model Shipyard USS Patoka

Shangri-La Ironworks
A small but increasing range of 1/1200 resin kits addressing ships from 1914 – 45 so far overlooked by other
manufacturers. The first releases include seven submarines plus two projected battleship types

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 Shangri-La Ironworks Italian Project 770 Pocket Battleship with a US K class sub
Scherbak
These are 1/1250 resin models of contemporary cruise ships available fully painted and in display cases. Of interest to
British collectors would be Cunard’s Queen Mary 2 and Queen Victoria (seen below in company with CM-KR’s QE2),
plus P&O’s Ventura.

.
Scherbak & CM-KR cruise liners
South Salem Copies
The best way to describe this make is to quote the manufacturers own words ‘ Below is the list of 1/1200 Scale Resin
Waterline Ship Models I make. I got started when a friend showed me his boxed set of South Salem merchant ship
models. I found that these models were very difficult to find (never mind the price for originals) so he let me copy them to
make resin models for my own collection. I decided to offer those that were not re-made by Comet or Superior to anyone
else who might want a copy. I tell people that these aren’t the best ship models I can make, but are the best copies of the
original South Salem models I can make.
Number 1 Cruiser USS Olympia. This model of Admiral Dewey’s Flagship at Manila Bay is a true 1/1200 scale. It is
fully assembled, painted white, buff, wood, and gray as the ship is now displayed in Philadelphia, and mounted on a base.
Overall gray “Manila Bay” versions available by special order.
Resin Reproductions of Rare WWII ID Models NOTE: prices are given as “Finished/Raw castings”. Finished models
have wire masts similar to WW II ID models and have been cleaned up, primed, sanded, painted gray and are mounted on
a blue plastic base as per the photo. “Raw Castings” are just that—A complete set of castings, with minimal cleanup, no
wire masts, and no base. Prices vary because in some cases it takes three pourings to make a full set of parts.
Number 2 “Modern Freighter-Split Bridge”. This is a model of the standard British and Canadian-built “Fort” and “Park”
type freighter. Unique to 1200 Models.
Number 3 “Passenger, New (2 Stacks)”. Based on the rare South Salem ID Model #1, this ship has been identified as the
famous Japanese liner “Asama Maru.”
Number 4 Cruiser USS Portland, CA-33. An exact reproduction of the South Salem ID model, this historic cruiser is not
available from any other source in 1/1200 scale.
Number 5 “Passenger, New (1 Stack”)” Based on South Salem ID Model #2, this ship represents the Japanese Passenger
ship Argentina Maru launched in 1939 or her sister Brazil Maru. This ship is not available from any other source.
Number 6 “Passenger, Old” This model, based on South Salem #3, has not yet been positively identified, but may
represent a smaller English liner. This model is not available from any other source.

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Number 7 “Standard Freighter, Old” Developed from South Salem #6, this model is an American tramp steamer of the
“Lake” type.
Number 8 “Combination Passenger/Cargo, New” Based on South Salem #11, now identified as Goyo Maru.
Number 9 “Whaler” The South Salem Merchant ID model #16 represented the prewar whaler Nisshin Maru #2.
Number 10 “Passenger, Coastal” This small passenger steamer is the well-known Peking Maru.
Number 11 “Engine Aft Cargo Ship”(S.S. #9) Reproduction of South Salem ID model of the Nagisan Maru.
Number 13 “Tanker, Old” Another South Salem ID model (#13) identified as San Diego Maru.
Number 14 “Trawler” South Salem’s smallest model (#15), this little jewel is the ubiquitous Japanese trawler.
Number 15 USS Medusa, AR-1. This model is based on the extremely rare Bessarabis ID model of the Medusa, probably
as she was about 1939. Fore and aft masts/booms on finished model are based on photos of Medusa, not the model.
Number 16 “Ols Three-Island Freighter”. Originally thought to be “Biyo Maru” but now believed to represent the British
Standard “A” or “B Type” freighter.
Models to Come: CVE-1 USS Long Island, CV-1 Langley (the “Covered Wagon” with open hangar deck), “Tanker,
Modern” Based on South Salem #12, now identified as Teiyo Maru and “Combination Passenger/Cargo, Old” (S.S. #10),
the Kashima Maru.
Superior
Perhaps the original wargamers series encompassing all the major navies of WW2 and to a very limited extent the Royal
and Imperial German Navies of WW1; produced in a chunky 1/1200 originally assembled and grey painted but now as
kits. Address of the manufacturer and other suppliers are given in Annex A.

Superior USS Alaska

1250 Models
These are post 1945 warships in particular Italian, with one US ship and some Dutch ships planned. Details can be found
at www.1250ships.com. These models are cast and produced in Germany and are listed by Wiedling.
USA Models
These are cast in resimet with white metal parts and are available (currently limited) in the UK from Martin Brown and
from Wiedling. The range is listed below. Some have been issued by MB Models as indicated.
USA MODELS MBM ISSUES
USA-001 USS Flusser, DD, 1945
USA-002 USS Canberra guided missile cruiser USA, 1957 MBM-10
USA-003 HMS Incomparable, projected CB /003k as kit MBM-11 & 11k (kit)
USA-004 USS Langley (as seaplane tender) USA 1941 /004k as kit MBM-12 & 12k (kit)
USA-005 Lyon (JY master) projected BB France /005k as kit MBM-13 & 13k (kit
USA-006 Canarias (JY master) CA Spain, 1937 MBM-15
USA-007 M Class (JY master) projected CL (1946), Germany /007k as kit MBM-14 & 14k (kit)
USA-008 Alsace (JY master) projected BB (1945) France (not issued) MBM-08k Alsace (kit)
USA-009 Amagi (JY master) projected CB (1924) Japan (not issued) MBM-09k Amagi (kit)
USA-010 USS South Dakota (JY master) cage mast, projected BB (1920s) MBM-17
USA-010a USS South Dakota (JY master) tripod mast, projected BB (1920s) MBM-18
USA-011 HMS Lion (in grey) projected BB (1940s) / 011k as kit
USA-011c HMS Lion (in camouflage) projected BB (1940s)
USA-012 USS Clark, DD, 1940
USA-013 ABSD1: 2 end pieces w/cranes/gates USA drydock, 1944
USA-013a ABSD1: 2 central sections (need 8 in all) USA drydock, 1944
USA-014 Kaiman Class, torpedo boat, Austria, 1905

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 USA Model HMS Lion

USA Model Lyon (MBM issue)

USA Models listed as ‘JY Master’ had the masters built by John Youngerman (see below).
Youngerman Ship Models
These models are available in either kit form or completed and are of of warships from the period 1910 – 1960; the
subjects are frequently ships which are not commonly modelled or which are just hard to find. Here is the current list.
YSM001 L' Agile Destroyer France 1940 YSM-009 HMS Abercrombie Monitor 1916
YSM001a Le Fier Destroyer France 19xx YSM-009K kit version of the above
YSM002 Etna projected Cruiser Italy 1944 YSM-010 HMS Duke of Edinburgh Armored Cruiser 1916
YSM003 USS Juneau II AA Cruiser 1951 YSM-010K kit version of the above
YSM003K kit version of the above YSM011 IJNS Fuso BB Japan 1916
YSM004 USS Montana projected BB 1945 YSM011K kit version of the above
YSM004K USS Montana (kit) projected BB 1945 YSM-012 HMS Engadine Seaplane Carrier 1916
YSM005 Tre Kroner CL Sweden 1955 YSM-012K kit version of the above
YSM005K kit version of the above YSM-013 HNMS Gelderland, battlecruiser
YSM006 “modern frigate”, details TBD YSM-014 German WW1 battlecruiser, details TBD
YSM007 planned KM destroyer type, details TBD YSM-015 RN battlecruiser, details TBD
YSM008 HMS Ben My Chree Seaplane Carrier 1915 YSM-016 French battleship, details TBD
YSM008K kit version of the above
The line is currently all resin or "Resimet" (resin mixed with metal) for hulls, but details, turrets, etc. are metal. Future
releases may be either resin or metal.

YSM Tre Kronor

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 CHAPTER 5 PLASTIC KITS

INTRODUCTION
Although primarily a guide to cast metal or resin ships, the plastic construction kit has an important place in the history of
the hobby, if only because many collectors started with this sort of model. In the early days 1/600 was the most common
scale with Airfix the most likely source. The huge variety of 1/700s, mainly from Japan, gave a boost to plastic ship
modelling, although as with 1/600s space for storage of the finished item is often at a premium. Thus for building fleets,
either for display or perhaps wargaming, the smaller 1/1200 or so-called ‘international recognition’ scale, has no equal. As
regards kits, the scale was first addressed by Eagle and as befits this founding company they have their own section in this
chapter. Eagle were complemented by a few releases from the American firm Pyro who eventually bought the Eagle
moulds and released 8 of the models under their own name. Pyro seem to have been taken over by Lifelike, who continued
to produce the various original models but, as far as is known, never re-issued any of the Eagles. The second section of
this chapter, imaginatively entitled ‘Other Makes’ encompasses Pyro/Lifelike, Airfix, Heller, Nichimo, Bachmann and
Casadio, the latter’s masters having been used from time to time by Almark, Revell, ESCI, Modelpower and MPC.

Recent developments have included several new liners from Revell and the impressive Hobbyboss series of USN models.

EAGLE
Produced in the early to mid-1960s, Eagle were 1/1200 scale plastic kits and although designed as waterline models, lower
hull sections were provided giving many possibilities for dry dock dioramas. The models were marketed in a number of
‘Battle Series’, each dealing with a particular naval battle of WW2; thus Series 1 covered the Battle of the River Plate and
comprised models of the German pocket battleship Graf Spee and the cruiser Exeter, Ajax and Achilles. These last two
were both light cruisers of the Leander class and Eagle in fact provided the same kit in two different boxes, with different
sets of instructions. This was quite common with the net result that Eagle succeeded in issuing 42 kits from a total of only
30 moulds. Some of the smaller kits were also sold several to a box. Eagle adopted the approach, albeit only very
occasionally, of providing extra parts to enable a particular kit to be converted to other similar ships – an example of this is
the H class destroyer which included the additional parts to make F and I class ships. Some of the model masters were also
re-worked with improved detail, one example of this being the King George V class battleship.

Eagle HMS King George V

Series 2 comprised just two ships, the RN destroyer Cossack and the German tanker Altmark, and not surprisingly was
entitled ‘The Capture of the Altmark’. The kit of the German ship later re-appeared in two other series, firstly as a British
oil tanker and secondly as the Nordmark. Series 3 dealt with the Narvik battles of the Norwegian campaign and provided
HMS Hardy (H class leader with extra 4.7” gun amidships), the H class destroyer already mentioned, HMS Kimberly, the
battleship HMS Warspite and German destroyers of the Maass and Von Roeder classes. The Warspite kit correctly
depicted the ship as modified between the wars, which of course made her substantially different from her four original
sister ships. This subtlety was unfortunately missed or perhaps deliberately ignored by Eagle when they released Valiant at
a later date. The hull of the Warspite was however basically sound and Warspite kits have formed the basis of very
successful conversions to the other four Queen Elizabeths, all five R class and even the Chilean Almirante Latorre!

Series 4, which was released in about 1963, was the first example of multiple kits being provided in a single box and
comprised 5 releases associated with the Battle of the Atlantic. This series was also the first example of a kit being listed
for release but never actually issued – in this case the escort carrier HMS Campania. German vessels in the series consisted
of five U-boats – Types XXI, Ixc, IX, VII and II – in a single box, and the submarine depot ship Saar and tender (ex-
minesweeper) Acheron, again in a single box. Allied participants were the Altmark/Nordmark masquerading as a British
oil tanker, which in fact the latter did become in 1945 when she transferred to the white ensign as HMS Bulawayo, and two
boxes containing HMS Balfour (Captain class DE) plus HMS Allington Castle (corvette), and HMS Peacock (Black Swan
class sloop) plus HMS Lilac (Tree class trawler). Incidentally the Bulawayo survived until 1956 and was one of the few
fleet replenishment ships to be operated by the RN rather than the RFA.

73
The next series, number 5, was the most ambitious so far, and addressed the sinking of the German battleship Bismarck in
1941. The series was listed to include eventually a total of 15 ships, two German and the remainder British although
ultimately only seven were issued. Both German ships, namely the Bismarck and the heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen were
produced, as were HMSs Victorious (aircraft carrier), Prince of Wales and King George V (battleships – same kit) and
Dorsetshire and Norfolk (County class heavy cruiser – same kit). Listed but not released were HMSs Ark Royal, battleship
Rodney, battlecruiser Hood, the cruiser Suffolk (which incorrectly would probably have employed the existing County
class kit) and finally four Tribal class which would have been repeats of the Series 2 kit. The Polish manned N class
destroyer Poirun which took part in the actual battle was omitted. In the end it was necessary to wait until the mid-1970s
to complete the Bismarck episode when Airfix filled most of the gaps and HMS Nelson was available from ‘Superior’ (see
Chapter 4).

Series 6 which was planned to cover the sinking of the Scharnhorst must have been researched to represent the scene of the
battle on 27 December 1943, because the German battlecruiser and her escorting destroyers were nowhere to be seen. In
fact the only release was HMS Duke of York and this was a simple re-packaging of the King George V class battleship
from the Bismarck set. Had it been completed Series 6 would have provided both Belfast and Sheffield class cruisers and
S class ‘war emergency’ destroyers. At the time these were major omissions from the fleets of most collectors and would
have been more than welcome. Series 7 was a bit of a ‘catch-all’ concentrating on German ships associated with
commerce raiding, namely Tirpitz, Hipper, Nordmark, Admiral Scheer and Lutzow. The first three of these were
duplicates of earlier kits (Bismarck, Prinz Eugen and Altmark respectively) although some examples appeared different in
that the moulds were beginning to show signs of wear by this time. The two pocket battleships, however, were completely
new kits and each featured a unique bridge arrangement, different again from the Series 1 Graf Spee. Series 7 was called
‘Fighting Merchantmen’.

Series 8 was entitled ‘the Battle of Matapan’ and for the first time was to include ships other than British and German. The
Italian ships listed, namely the battleship Vittorio Veneto and heavy cruisers Zara, Fiume and Pola, which were just part of
the force at sea when the battle took place, were sadly never produced and British Empire ships were also few in number,
comprising HMSs Valiant (same kit as Warspite), Formidable (same kit as Victorious) and the light cruisers HMS Orion
and HMAS Perth. For these two the original Ajax/Achilles kit was resurrected and whereas this was acceptable for the
Orion, the Australian ship, although a derivative of the Leander class, had a markedly different appearance – two funnels
instead of one. Listed but not produced were the battleships Barham and Warspite, and the cruisers Ajax and Suffolk. Had
they been released these models would most likely have been re-boxed versions of earlier kits although the three old
battleships, in spite of being from the same class, were all different, and significantly so, by WW2. Series 8 was the final
battle series issued by Eagle and thereafter just one kit was produced, the German battlecruiser Gneisenau. This was
released in a plastic bag and marketed under the name ‘Eaglewall Tabletop Navy’.

Series 1 Battle of the River Plate set of ( HMS Balfour escort destroyer
Admiral Graf Spee pocket battleship 2( HMS Allington Castle corvette
HMS Exeter heavy cruiser Series 5 Sinking of the Bismarck
HMS Ajax light cruiser Bismarck battleship
HMS Achilles light cruiser Prinz Eugen heavy cruiser
Series 2 Capture of the Altmark HMS Dorsetshire heavy cruiser
HMS Cossack destroyer HMS Norfolk heavy cruiser
Altmark tanker HMS King George V battleship
Series 3 Battle of Narvik Fjord HMS Prince of Wales battleship
HMS Warspite battleship HMS Victorious aircraft carrier
H class RN destroyer Series 6 Sinking of the Scharnhorst
HMS Hardy destroyer leader HMS Duke of York battleship
HMS Kimberly destroyer Series 7 Fighting Merchantmen
Von Roeder class destroyer Admiral Scheer pocket battleship
Maass class destroyer Lutzow pocket battleship
Series 4 Battle of the Atlantic Nordmark tanker
( U2529 Type XXI Admiral Hipper heavy cruiser
( U1231 Type Ixc Tirpitz battleship
set of 5 U38 Type IX Series 8 The Battle of Cape Matapan
(
( U27 Type VII HMS Valiant battleship
( U59 Type II HMS Formidable aircraft carrier
set of ( Saar sub depot ship HMS Orion light cruiser
2( Acheron submarine tender HMAS Perth light cruiser*
Oil Tanker British Eaglewall Tabletop Navy
set of ( HMS Lilac trawler Gneisenau battlecruiser
2( HMS Peacock sloop *model actually RN Leander

What can be said in summary of the Eagle range? They were directed at the schoolboy end of the market and in their time
were virtually the only small scale waterline models of WW2 warships readily available in the UK. Typical prices were
74
1/11 (about 10p) and 2/11 (about 15p) and at the time they were much more affordable than the relatively expensive
Triangs. Some of the kits were not overly accurate in detail but then there was nothing like the volume of published
reference information that we take for granted today. Perhaps Eagle’s finest hour was the RN H class destroyer and the
Illustrious class fleet carrier; one other point that must be made is that as plastic 1/1200 (or 1/1250) scale kits, the scope of
the range has never been equalled, nor is likely to be. All Eagle releases are catalogued below.

OTHER MAKES
Pyro/Lifelike
Pyro issued a variety of models with different ships names but in the final analysis only four different kits of WW2 vessels
were produced – IJNSs Yamato and Shokaku, USSs Essex and South Dakota/North Carolina. The Essex class carrier was
by far the best of these; Yamato had a triple 6.1” turret to starboard and multiple AA guns to port, an unlikely
configuration (half way through her refit perhaps); the Shokaku, well at least she looked Japanese and was quite sought
after at the time; the American battleship possessed the funnel arrangement of the North Carolina class and the length of
the South Dakotas. Nevertheless the models were acceptable to the wargaming community, and could also provide the
basis of modelling and conversion projects. The following table lists the models concerned by ship name, with the original
Pyro and subsequent Lifelike catalogue numbers; the former were issued in plastic bags and the latter in boxes. It is not
known whether Lifelike covered all the original named Pyros.

PYRO LIFELIKE Note PYRO ‘Eagles’

C-384 09401 USS Hornet 1 C-376 HMS Victorious
C-385 09402 USS North Carolina 2 C-377 HMS Warspite
C-386 09403 IJNS Yamato 5 C-378 HMS King George V
C-387 09404 IJNS Syokaku 3, 4 C-379 HMS Prince of Wales
C-388 USS Essex 1 C-380 KM Bismarck
C-389 09406 USS Washington 2 C-381 KM Prinz Eugen
C-390 09407 USS Lexington 1 C-382 HMS Norfolk
C-391 USS South Dakota 2 C-383 HMS Dorsetshire
C-392 IJNS Musashi 5
C-393 IJNS Zuikaku 4
C-394 USS Yorktown 1
C-395 USS Massachusetts 2
Pyro/Lifelike Plastic Kits
Notes 1: same kit, i.e. an Essex Class aircraft carrier.
2: same kit, unfortunately a mix of the South Dakota/North Carolina classes as described above.
3: Syokaku was the spelling on the kit instruction sheet.
4: same kit.
5: same kit.
Almark/Casadio/Revell
In 1973 the publishing company Almark distributed a limited series of 1/1200 scale models manufactured by Casadio of
Italy, including WW2 Japanese and American battleships and carriers and an Italian battleship. These moulds have indeed
done the rounds, the models having been marketed by Almark, ESCI, Modelpower and MPC in the USA, Casadio
themselves and currently Revell, who in 1999 actually issued a new model, the liner Titanic (full hull). The range has also
been expanded to include German and British battleships and tantalisingly Casadio packaging in the mid-1970s made
mention of a number of model that ultimately never materialised (see table below). The Casadio versions were offered
assembled, in effect plugged together, in a plastic bubble pack. Apart from being rather high out of the water, these
models are most acceptable, ideal for wargaming and a goldmine of spare parts for the modifier/scratchbuilder.

Airfix Prinz Eugen as the Blucher

75
 Casadio/ USS Enterprise aircraft carrier Bismarck German battleship
Revell USS Yorktown aircraft carrier Tirpitz German battleship
USS Hornet aircraft carrier Scharnhorst German battlecruiser
USS Missouri battleship Gneisenau German battlecruiser
USS Iowa battleship HMS King George V battleship
USS Wisconsin battleship HMS Prince of Wales battleship
USS New Jersey battleship HMS Duke of York battleship
IJNS Yamato battleship Littorio Italian battleship
IJNS Musashi battleship Impero Italian battleship
IJNS Shinano aircraft carrier Vittorio Veneto Italian battleship
Roma Italian battleship
Revell Titanic liner (rel 1999)
Aida 1996 cruise liner
Queen Elizabeth II liner (rel 2003) Queen Mary liner (rel 2008)

Catalogued, but un-released:

USS Forrestal aircraft carrier USS F.D. Roosevelt aircraft carrier
USS Ranger aircraft carrier Jean Bart French battleship
USS Saratoga aircraft carrier Richelieu French battleship
USS aircraft carrier Clemenceau aircraft carrier
Independence
USS Coral Sea aircraft carrier Foch aircraft carrier
USS Midway aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal aircraft carrier

Revell Queen Mary 2 (box art)

Airfix
In the late 1970s Airfix came to the 1200 arena for the first time and it looked if the fine tradition established by Eagle was
to be resumed. Their first two releases, Hood and Bismarck, enjoyed a mixed reception, but subsequently Ark Royal,
Suffolk and Prinz Eugen were widely and justifiably praised, even if the Tribal class destroyers were not. With the
German cruiser in particular, Airfix showed what modern technology could achieve and it is sad to record that the range
was now complete. If only Airfix had appreciated that by producing an Illustrious class carrier, rather than the one-off Ark
Royal, they would probably have sold six times as many models; similarly with a little extra effort a multi-part County
class cruiser kit would have tempted modellers to buy kits for twelve different ships and possibly even attempt the 13th and
heavily modified vessel, HMS London. The models were a boon to modellers and collectors alike – cheap, generally
accurate and a good source of spares – but you are left with the feeling that so much more could have been achieved with a
little analytical market research!

Airfix HMS Hood battlecruiser Tribal class RN destroyer

HMS Ark Royal aircraft carrier Bismarck German battleship
HMS Suffolk heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen German heavy cruiser

Heller et al
There is also a Chinese made plastic kit of the CVN USS Enterprise in 1/1200 scale. Reportedly with a little work it can be
as good as any of the Trident Alpha carriers, and much better than the TA version (model T1) which is underscale. As of
early 1999, the kit is available through the Floating Drydock.

76
To complete this brief 1/1200 plastic model survey, mention must also be made of the modern French warships Jeanne
d’Arc, Colbert and Suffren (nearly 1/1200) from Heller, USS Enterprise (CVAN) from Nichimo in their 30cm series, and
finally the US-produced ‘Bachmann Miniship’ USS Arizona which was a clip together battleship model that included a
detachable lower hull section, ideal for dry dock dioramas. The Heller models were available until fairly recently and it
may still be possible to find the Enterprise on the back shelves of a model shop; Nichimo also produced several models of
Nimitz class CVNs but these are about 1/1100 scale & unlike the Suffren the difference is very noticeable.

Bachmann Miniship USS Arizona

In the late 1950s/1960s the American firm Renwal produced various plastic models that were reportedly 1/1200; entitled
US Navy Miniatures these are listed below:

Series #1 Series #2
Destroyer Barry Heavy Cruiser Canberra
Battleship Washington Attack Cargo Rankin
Missile Submarine Patrick Henry Attack Transport Navarro
Series #3 Series #4
Destroyer Sullivans Frigate Dewey
Aircraft Carrier Hornet Light Cruiser Galveston
Destroyer Escort Wm. T. Powell Tank Landing Ship Eddy County

Apparently they were also sold as mixed TASK FORCE kits too: US Navy Task Force “A” model kit (#6300) includes 6
ships: USS Canberra, USS Navarro, USS Washington, USS Eddy County, USS Barry and USS Rankin.

Hobby Boss
An impressive new series of 1/1250 models which may be built waterline or full hull. Models released at the time of
writing are listed below.

Hobbyboss USS Vincennes

USS Ticonderoga CG-47 USS Spruance DD-963 (as built)
USS Vincennes CG-49 (lighter tripod mast) USS Harry W Hill DD-986 VLS added)
USS Princeton CG-59 (VLS) USS Arthur W Radford (trials ships)
USS Kidd Kidd class

Scratch Building
Many people complete their collections, or indeed base their entire collections, using scratch built models and in the
introduction several books covering this were mentioned. With enthusiasm and skill, plus a variety of objects from the
77
spares box just about anything is possible. All to be done here is illustrate few examples; the rig uses a tower by Hansa
and a BP decal from a model car shop, the Kuznetzov hull is from a Revell kit; this plus the completely scratchbuilt RFA
Resource prove the 1st law of scratchbuilding – spend hours building something and a model will be issued commercially.

Scratchbuilt Oil Rig

Scratchbuilt Kuznetzov

Scratchbuilt RFA Resource

78
 ANNEX A: USEFUL ADDRESSES

UK:
Len Jordan: Sunny Home, Whitchurch Hill, Pangbourne, Berks RG8 7PG
Clydeside: 7, Dalbeth Road, Glasgow G32 8PY
Cruise Line Models 16, Winston Rd, Barry CF62 9SW ( www.cruiselinemodels.com )
Dreadnought Models: 26, Gilkicker Rd, Gosport, Hants
(dealer, handles Skytrex, Superior, Ensign, Clydeside, Carat; also secondhand stocks)
Ensign: Robinson Imports, Agincourt, 15 Orchardville, Bangor, County Down BT19
(last known address - believe gone!) 1LP, Northern Ireland.
Mountford Metal Miniatures: 14 Cherry Tree Drive, Duckmanton, Chesterfield S44 5JL
Noble Miniatures UK: 2 Canterbury Close, Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG22 4PW
(UK dealer for CAP AERO/Figurehead) ([email protected])
Skytrex: Unit 3, Canal Bank, Loughborough, Leics LE11 0HF
Solent Mini Ships: 2 Glencarron Way, Bassett, Southampton SO16 7EF
(assembly/painting service for LJ models)
Martin Brown: 5 Highworth Close, High Wycombe, Bucks HP13 7PJ (www.waterline-
ships.co.uk)
(dealer, handles MBM, SMS, Mountfield, Hai (kits & assembled), ‘new’ Triang (can help with all Triang – models &
info)
Antics 49 High Street, Stroud, Gloucs GL5 1AN
(suppliers of Navis/Neptun/Albatros) (www.shipmodels.co.uk)
Wirral Miniature Ships: 24 Broadland Road, Great Sutton, Ellesmere Port CH66 2JS (0151 3552125)

Overseas:
The Collectors’ Site www.steelnavy.com/1250home With Links everywhere!
Alnavco: Box 9, Belle Haven, Virginia 23306, USA (www.alnavco.com )
(distributor for ‘Superior’)
Erich Breustedt: Inh. Dipl.-Ing. U. Muller, Schilfkampweg 13, 31311 Uetze-Hanigsen,
(dealer) Germany ( www.ships1-1250scale.de )
Collectio Navalis: Goethestr. 78 10623 Berlin Germany (www.collnav.de)
(dealer)
CSC: Postfach 150309, 23525 Travemunde, Germany (www.classic-ship.de)
(manufacturer/also mail order)
Galerie Maritim: Martin Luther Strasse 21, 20459 Hamburg, Germany (www.galerie-
(dealer, new & secondhand) maritim.de) (this site has many useful links)
Hamburger Rundbrief: Hamburger Rundbrief GbR, c/o Bernd Schwarz, Kattunbleiche 6, 22041
(collectors magazine, German language) Hamburg, Germany
Quadrant: Alain Picouet, 31 Avenue Colombo ‘Villa Vega’, 06000 Nice, France
Christian Schmidt: Sauerbruchstrasse 10, 81377 Munich, Germany ( www.christian-
(dealer) schmidt.com )
Sea Vee Models: Sean Pritchard, 41 Route De Moissun, 87200 Saint Junien, France
(www.seaveemodels.com).
Snyder and Short Enterprises: 9175, Kiefer Blvd #224, Sacramento CA 95826, USA
(for warships paint chips)
South Salem Copies: Wayne E. Moyer, 3261 Lantz Rd., Beavercreek, OH 45432, USA
([email protected])
L. Wiedling: Dr Max Strasse 29, 82031 Grunwald, Germany (www.wiedling.de)
(dealer)
Waterline Italia: C/o Francesco de Grenet, Case Franchi, 53010 Ville di Corsano, Siena, Italy
([email protected])
(collectors’ society, with journal ‘Waterline International’)

A-1
Mountford HMS Kent (CA)

A-2
 ANNEX B: MODEL LISTINGS

Note: details of most current models are available in manufacturers’ listings and dealers’ catalogues, particularly those
produced by L. Wiedling; this Annex is therefore limited to Len Jordan’s fine models, Triang (of course) plus British ships
from Albatros; many of the latter have been deleted and they must be the definitive source of metal models of British
ships.

Len Jordan Models (to March 2009)

Merchantmen (prefix M) 61 Eboe 1952 Elder Dempster
1 Agamemnon 1929 Blue Funnel 62 Arabic 1956 Shaw, Savill & Albion
2* Glenroy 1939 Glen Line 63 Wanderer 1951 T & J Harrison
3* Baron Renfrew 1935 Hogarth 64 Crofter 1951 T & J Harrison
4* Springbank 1924 Bank Line 65 Cable Restorer 1961 Commercial Cable Co.
5 Kensington Court 1924 Court Line 66 Bendoran 1956 Ben Line
6* Robert L. Holt 1926 John Holt & Co. 67 Bronte 1979 Lamport & Holt Line
7* Adrastus 1920 Blue Funnel 68 London Grenadier 1972 London & O’seas Freighter
8* Imperial Star 1935 Blue Star 69 Cairngowan 1952 Cairn Line
9 Rhexenor 1945 Blue Funnel 70 Port Hobart 1946 Port Line
10 Beaverdell 1945 Canadian Pacific 71 Empire Star 1946 Blue Star Line
11a City of Poona 1943 Ellerman Lines 72 Wairangi 1946 Shaw, Savill & Albion
11b Black Prince 1943 Prince Line 72a Empire Hope 1942 Armed version of 72
11c Empire Paragon 1943 Armed – MOWT 73 Cedarbank 1976 Bank Line
12 Tactician 1927 T & J Harrison 74 Clan Shaw 1950 Clan Line
13 Forts & Oceans 39/45 Standard ships 75 Clan Sutherland 1951 Clan Line
14 Empire B 39/45 Standard ships 76 Flamenco 1950 Pacific Stm Nav Co.
15* Waiwera 1934 Shaw, Savill & Albion 77 Urbino 1919 Ellermans Wilson
16 Patroclus 1923 Blue Funnel 78 Santa Elisa 1941 Grace Lines
17 Doxford econ. 35/40 various 79 Ivernia 1963 Cunard
18* Brastagi 1937 Rotterdam Lloyd 80 Merchant 1964 T&J Harrison
19 Ismailia 1941 British India 81 David Livingstone 1929 Elder Dempster
20* City of Canterbury 1922 Ellerman Lines 82 Prometheus 1967 Blue Funnel
21* Clan Cameron 1937 Clan Line 83 Priam 1967 Blue Funnel
22* Clan Cumming 1943 Clan Line 84 Ruddbank 1979 Bank Line
23* Amarapoora 1938 B & B Steam Nav. Co. 85 City of Plymouth 1978 Ellerman
24* Amarapoora 1943 hospital ship 86 Crown Prince 1978 Prince Line
25* Australia Star 1935 Blue Star 87 Afric Star 1975 Blue Star
26* Malabar 1935 Brocklebank 88 King Charles 1952 King Line
27* Umgeni 1950 Natal Line 89 Steel Age 1920 Isthmian
27* Winneba 1957 Elder Dempster 89a Mobile City Armed version of 89
28* Clunepark 1928 J & J Denholm 90 Kantara 1947 Moss Hutchinson
29 Lombardy 1913 Royal Mail Lines 91 S A Waterberg 1978 Safmarine
30* Uskvalley 1929 Uskside SS Co. 92 Port Huon 1965 Port Line
31* Jenny 1917 J. Lauritzen 93 Achilles 1948 Blue Funnel
32 Brisbane Star 1936 Blue Star 94 City of Oxford 1949 Ellerman
33 Machaon 1957 Blue Funnel 95 Hornby Grange 1947 Houlder
34 Korea 1939 East Asiatic Co. 96 Manistee 1920 Elders & Fyffes
35 Rochester Castle 1937 Union Castle 97 Herefordshire 1972 Bibby
36 Barlby 1962 Ropner Shipping Co. 98 Pampas 1940 Royal Mail
37 City of Melbourne 1957 Ellerman Line 99 Pacific Northwest 1951 Furness Withy
38 Dorset 1934 Federal Stm Nav Co Ltd 100 Asia 1947 Cunard
39 Explorer 1935 T & J Harrison 101 Maidan 1943 Brocklebank
40 Owestry Grange 1952 Houlder Lines 102 Western Prince 1955 Prince Line
41 Port Chalmers 1933 Port Line 103 Clan Forbes 1937 Clan Line
42 Almeria Lykes 1940 Lykes Brothers 104 Clan Lamont 1944 LCI(L)
43 Greystoke Castle 1948 Lancashire Shipping Co 105 Manapouri 1968 Federal S. N. Co
44 Eastern Prince 1950 Prince Shipping 106 Wellington Star 1950 Blue Star
45 Chungking 1950 China Navigation Co. 107 Daru 1958 Elder Dempster
46 Harbledown 1932 J & C Harrison 108 Mary Kingsley 1930 Elder Dempster
47 Liberty ship 39/45 109 Saxonia 1969 Cunard
47a Liberty ship 39/45 armed version 110 Silverpalm 1929 Silver Line
48 Innesmoor 1925 Runciman & Co 111 Westland (SD14) 1975 Holland Lloyd
49 Abbekerk 1946 C3-S-A5 type 112 Glenogle 1962 Glen Line
50 Santa Anita 1945 Grace Line 113 Orange Star 1975 Ex Andalucia Star
51 Nailsea Moor 1937 E. R. Management 114 City of Exeter 1974 Ellerman Lines
B-1
 52 Dahomey Palm 1937 Palm Line 115 Laurentia 1947 Donaldson Line
53 Victory ship 1944 VCS-2-AP2 type 116 Beacon Grange 1973 Furness Withy
53a Victory ship 1944 Armed version of 53 117 Mystic 1958 Shaw Savill & Albion
54 Greenwich 1943 Watts, Watts & Co. 118 American Ranger 1944 US Shipping
55 Houston City 1942 Reardon Smith Line 119 Magnolia State 1944 US Shipping
56 Avriston 1942 Strick Line 120 Victoria City 1955 Reardon Smith
57 Soudan 1948 P&O 121 Darlington Court 1936 Court Line
58 Sunda 1949 P&O 122 Glenmoor 1953 Runciman
59 Loch Gowan 1954 Royal Mail 123 Agidia 1962 Anchor Line
60 Clarkspey 1960 H Clarkson & Co 124 Zeeland (Type C3) 1946 Rotterdam Lloyd

Tankers (prefix T) 5 Ohio 1940 Texas Co.of New York

1 San Demetrio 1938 Eagle Oil 6 Ohio 1942 (armed)
2* Regent Tiger 1946 Bowring 7 London Loyalty 1954 London & Overseas Ftrs
3 T2 type 1942- 44 post-war to Shell, Esso, 8 British Commando 1942 British Tanker Co
Eagle Oil
4 T2 type 1942 –45 (armed) 9 Empire Chapman 1942 MOWT

Liners (prefix L) 23 Hilary 1931 Booth SS Co.

1 Rawalpindi 1925 P&O 23a HMS Hilary 1942 LSI(HQ)
2* Ausonia 1921 Cunard 24 Rajula 1926 British India
3* Vandyck 1921 Lamport & Holt 25 Excalibur 1948 American Export Lines Inc.
4* Reina Del Pacifico 1931 Pacific Steam Navigation Co. 26 Empress of Britain 1956 Canadian Pacific
5* Alcantara 1925 Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. 27 Canton 1938 P&O
6* Euripides 1914 Aberdeen Line 28 Waratah 1908 Blue Anchor Line
7 Llandovery Castle 1925 Union Castle Line 29 Reina del Mar 1956 Pacific Steam Co.
8 Lancashire 1917 Bibby 30 Reina del Mar 1964 Union Castle
9 Lancastria 1920 Cunard 31 Victoria 1965 P&O
10 Cameronia 1920 Anchor Line 32 Umgeni 1935 Bullard King
11 Dilwara 1936 British India 33 Camito 1952 Elders & Fyffes
12 Albertville 1948 Compagnie Maritime Belge 34 Nothern Star 1962 Shaw Savill
12 Anselm 1935 Booth Lines (from L12) 35 Strathmore 1937 P&O
13 Iberia Star 1963 Blue Star 36 Orcades 1937 Orient Line
14 Gothic 1948 Shaw, Savill & Albion 37 Mauretania 1937 Cunard White Star 1939
15 Aureal 1951 Elder Dempster 38 Aragon 1906 Royal Mail
16 Athenic 1947 Shaw Savill & Albion 39 Nova Scotia 1947 Furness Withey
17 Nestor 1913 Blue Funnel 40 Rohna 1926 BI Steam Navigation
18 Stirling Castle 1936 Union Castle 41 City of Port Elizabeth Ellermans
19 Empress of Japan 1930 Canadian Pacific 42 Arcadia 1954 P&O
20 Media 1947 Cunard 43 President Wilson 1948 American President Lines
21 Remuera 1948 New Zealand Shipping 44 Dominion Monarch 1939 Shaw, Savill & Albion
22 Leicestershire 1950 Bibby

Armed Merchant Ships (prefix K) 10* Empire Bombadier Armed tanker

1* Liberty Ship 44 MOWT 11* HMS Hilary LSI(HQ)
2* Inventor 42 Deck load of LCUs 12* Rohna troopship
3* Nailsea Court 41 Deck load of aircraft 13* Empire Magpie
4* Empire Allenby 44 Deck load of MT & trains 14* Empire Hope
5* Victory Ship 44 Deck load of MT 15*
6* Mauretania 44 Troopship 16 Rapana MAC
7 Empire Day 42 Deck load of MT & a/c 17 Ranpura AMC
8* Clan Lamont 44 LSI(L) 18 City of Thurston 43 USS – AP77
9 City of Durham 45 Deck load of trains
* indicates currently not in production.

Triang
Ocean Liners
M701 RMS Caronia M710 RMS Sylvania
M702 RMS Queen Elizabeth M711 RMS Carinthia
M702S RMS Queen Elizabeth (special clear view display) M712 NS Savannah
M703 RMS Queen Mary Carmania (modified M708)
M703S RMS Queen Mary (special clear view display) Franconia (modified M709)
M704 SS United States M713 SS Antilles
M704S SS United States (special clear view display) M714 SS Flandre
B-2
M705 RMS Aquitania M715 RMS Canberra
M705S RMS Aquitania (special clear view display) M716 MS Port Brisbane
M706 SS Nieuw Amsterdam M717 MS Port Aukland
M707 SS France M718 RMS Amazon
M707S SS France (special clear view display) M719 RMS Arlanza
M708 RMS Saxonia M720 RMS Aragon
M709 RMS Ivernia
Miscellaneous Ships and Vessels
M721 HM Yacht Britannia M732 SS Varicella (oil tanker)
M721H HM Yacht Britannia hospital ship M733 TSS Vikingen (whale factory ship)
M722 SS Isle of Jersey M734 Whale chaser
M723 SS Isle of Guernsey M735 Light Vessel Sunk
M724 SS Isle of Sark M736 Light Vessel Shambles
M726 Pilot Ship M737 Light Vessel Cork
M727 Life Boat M738 Light Vessel Varne
M728 PS Britannia M739 Light Vessel St. Gowan
M729 PS Bristol Queen M740 Barge (for use with M731 Tug) – not produced
M730 PS Cardiff Queen M743 St. Germain (train ferry) – not produced
M731 Tug
RN Warships
Battleship Guided Missile Destroyers
M741 HMS Vanguard M783 HMS Hampshire
M741S HMS Vanguard (special clear view display) M784 HMS Kent
M785 HMS Devonshire
Aircraft Carriers M786 HMS London
M751 HMS Bulwark
M752 HMS Centaur Frigates
M753 HMS Albion M787 HMS Vigilant
-- HMS Albion, commando carrier M788 HMS Venus
M789 HMS Virago
Cruisers M790 HMS Volage
M761 HMS Swiftsure M791 HMS Whitby
M762 HMS Superb M792 HMS Torquay
M793 HMS Blackpool
M794 HMS Tenby
Fleet Escorts Minesweepers
M771 HMS Daring M799 HMS Repton
M772 HMS Diana M800 HMS Dufton
M773 HMS Dainty M801 HMS Ashton
M774 HMS Decoy M802 HMS Calton
M803 HMS Picton
Destroyers M804 HMS Sefton
M779 HMS Alamein M805 HMS Upton
M780 HMS Jutland M806 HMS Wiston
M781 HMAS Anzac
M782 HMAS Tobruk Miscellaneous Ships
M810 HM tug Turmoil
M817 HM submarine A class
M818 HM submarine A class reconstructed

Harbours, Accessories and Scenic Effects

M827 Breakwater, straight M847 Pier, straight
M828L Breakwater, angle left M848 Pier, entrance
M828R Breakwater, angle right M849 Pier, head
M829 Breakwater, end M853 Factory
M836 Quay straight section M854 Tanker wharf, straight
M837 Cranes unit M855 Tanker wharf, berths
M838 Storage tanks unit M857 Sea plastic 26” X 26”
M839 Customs shed M858 Sea plastic 52” X 52”
M840 Warehouse M861 Life boat station, complete (for use with M836, 847 or 849)
M841 Ocean Terminal M878 Lighthouse
M842 Swing bridge, complete M880 Whale
M843 Ocean Terminal extension M882 Beacon

B-3
M844 Lock gates (pair) M884 Statue of Liberty
M846 Lifting bridge, complete M885 Floating Dock

Ship Presentation Sets

M891 RMS Queen Elizabeth Set M894 Royal Yacht Britannia Set
M892 SS United States Set M895 SS Nieuw Amsterdam Set
M893 RN Carrier Task Group Set

B-4
Albatros (British Ships)
Merchantmen (catalogue numbers prefixed AL); unlike the warships which tend to be maintained in production these are
only produced for a limited period. Check www.albatros-miniaturen.de for the current state of play. N after the catalogue
number signifies that a new version has been released.

6 Orbita 1915 liner Pacific Steam Nav. Co.

7 Brighton 1933 ferry Southern Railway
8 Romanby 1927 freighter Ropner
9 Kent 1918 freighter Federal Line
10 Knight of Malta 1929 liner Cassar
11 Pembroke Coast 1936 freighter Coast Lines
14 Manchester Regiment 1922 freighter Manchester Lines
15 Port Townsville 1935 reefer Port Line
22N Aorangi 1924 liner Union SS Co New Zealand.
23 Almeda Star 1926 cargo liner Blue Star Line
28 Lady Nelson 1928 liner Canadian National
29 Princesse Marguerite 1925 liner Canadian Pacific Railway
30 Comorin 1924 liner P&O
31 Winchester Castle 1929 liner Union Castle Line
33 Alsatian 1913 liner
33a Empress of France 1919 liner Canadian Pacific
36N Highland Chieftain 1929 liner
38 Cavina 1924 liner Elder & Fyffes
39 Atlantis 1930 liner Royal Mail Line
42 Canberra Star 1956 reefer Blue Star Line
43N Transylvania 1925 liner Anchor Line
43a Caledonia 1925 liner Anchor Line
46 Calshot 1930 tender Royal Mail Steam Packet Co.
48 Glaucus 1921 freighter Blue Funnel Line
53 Matua 1936 freighter Union Line, Australia
55 Arundel Castle 1921 liner Union Castle Line
57 Lloydsman 1971 tug United Towing
61 City of Nagpur 1922 liner Ellerman Line
62 Vandyck 1932 liner Lamport & Holt
66 City of Benares 1936 liner Ellerman Line
67 Euripides 1914 liner Aberdeen Line
70 Seaforth Clansman 1977 diving support Seaforth
71 Virginian/Victorian 1905 liner Allan Line
72 Awetea 1936 liner Union SS Co. New Zealand
73 Carmania 1967 liner Cunard
73b Saxonia 1953 liner Cunard
74 Ingoma 1918 liner Harrison
74b Ingoma 1913 liner Rennie
78 Jamaica Planter 1936 reefer Jamaica Banana Prod. SS Co.
79 Windsor Castle 1939 liner Union Castle Line
83N Delius 1937 freighter Lamport & Holt
85 Princess Maud 1934 ferry British Railways
88 Uganda 1967 liner British India
90 Stratheden 1937 liner P&O
92 Gorgon 1933 freighter Holt Line
94 Princess Victoria 1939 ferry British Railways
95 Dilwara 1936 liner British India
98 St Sunniva 1931 ferry G. Western Railway
99 Patricia 1938 tender Trinity House
105 Aquitania 1914 liner Cunard
107 Port Jackson 1937 freighter Port Line
108 Bulolo 1938 liner Burns Philp & Co.
110 Sea Goddess 1990 cruise ship Cunard
111 Tuscan Star 1930 cargo liner Blue Star Line
117 Romsey 1925 tender Cunard
118 Skrimisher 1900 tender
123 Reina Del Pacifico 1931 liner Pacific Steam Nav. Co.
125 Chusan 1950 liner P&O
126 Circassia 1937 liner Anchor Line
B-5
127 Naldera 1920 liner P&O
128 Empress of Asia 1913 liner Canadian Pacific
129 Queen of Bermuda 1933 liner Furness, Withy & Co.
130 Prince David 1930 liner Canadian National Steamship
134 Andes 1960 liner Royal Mail Line
134a Andes 1939 liner Royal Mail Line
135 Cunard Countess 1974 cruise liner Cunard
136 Strathnaver 1931 liner P&O
136a Strathaird 1948 liner P&O
137 Roslin Castle 1935 reefer Union Castle Line
138 Doric 1923 liner White Star
139 Orcades 1935 liner Orient Line
139a Orion 1935 liner Orient Line
140 Arandora Star 1936 cargo liner Blue Star Line
144N Almanzora 1919 liner Royal Mail Line
145 Norman 1894 liner Union Line
146 Worcestershire 1931 liner Bibby Line
147 European Trader 1976 ferry Townsend Thoresen
148 Dunnottar Castle 1936 liner Union Castle Line
149 Karitane 1939 freighter Union SS Co. New Zealand
150 Olympic 1911 liner White Star Line
150a Titanic 1912 liner White Star Line
150b Britannic 1914 hospital ship
151 Pretoria Castle 1948 liner Union Castle Line
159 Scot 1896 liner Union Line
160 Orna 1938 freighter British India
163 Oceanic 1899 liner White Star
166 Mauretania 1922 liner Cunard
166a Mauretania 1933 liner Cunard (with white hull)
166b Mauretania 1915 hospital ship Cunard
167 Lusitania 1907 liner Cunard
168 Wahine 1913 liner Union SS Co. of New Zealand
169 Omrah 1899 liner Orient
170 Rangitoto 1949 liner New Zealand Line
171 City of Rome 1881 liner Anchor Line
172 Dominion Monarch 1939 liner Shaw Savill
173 Saxon 1900 liner Union Steam Ship Co.
174 Devonshire 1939 liner Bibby Line
175 Queen of the Channel 1935 ferry
176 Scythia 1921 liner Cunard
177 Carnarvon Castle 1926 liner Union Castle
177A Carnarvon Castle 1952 liner Union Castle
178 Westralia 1929 liner Huddard Parker Ltd, Melbourne
179 Corinthic 1947 liner Shaw, Savill & Albion
179A Athenic 1953 liner Shaw, Savill & Albion
180 Windsor Castle 1960 liner Union Castle
181 Port Dunedin 1925 freighter Port LIne
182 Rangitata 1929 liner New Zealand Line
183 Malines 1922 ferry
184 Duchess of Bedford 1928 liner Canadian Pacific
184a Empress of France 1948 liner Canadian Pacific
185 Arcadia 1954 liner P&O
186 Golfito 1949 liner Elder & Fyffes
187 Metagama 1915 liner Canadian Pacific
188 Kedah 1927 liner Straits Steamship Co.
189 Amazon 1960 liner Royal Mail Line
192 Seaforth 1939 freighter Elder Dempster
193 Duntroon 1935 Passenger ship Melbourne SS Co.
193A Abosso 1935 Passenger ship Elder Dempster
194 Tuscania 1922 Passenger ship Anchor Line
194A Lancastria 1943 liner Anchor Line
195 Athelmonarch 1950 tanker Athel Line
196 Centaur 1963 freighter Alfred Holt & Co.
197 Irisbank 1930 Passenger ship Bank Line

B-6
 203 Port Montreal 1937 Freighter Port Line
204 Magnetic 1891 Tug
205 City of Bombay 1937 Liner Ellerman
207 Norwave 1965 Ferry North Sea Ferries
208 City of Johannesburg 1947 freighter Ellerman
209 Orontes 1929 Liner Orient Line
209a Orama 1938 Liner Orient Line
209b Orama 1924 Liner Orient Line
210 Devonia 1962 liner British India
221 Kenya 1955 liner British India
221a Kenya Liner Black hull
223 Nevasa 1956 Troop ship British India
223a Nevasa School ship British India
234 Viceroy of India 1929 Liner
239 Empress of India 1931 Liner
240 TS Sarpedon 1923 Ferry
241 Magdalena 1949 Liner
244 Empress of England 1957 Liner Canadian Pacific
244a Empress of Britain 1956 Liner have seen this listed as Carnivale
245 Asturias 1934 Liner Royal Mail Line (two funnels)
245a Alcantara 1948 Liner Royal Mail Line

Modern Warships and Auxiliaries

ALK70 Britannia, royal yacht ALK89 Roysterer, RMAS tug

ALK71 Uganda, as hospital ship ALK90 Charles Darwin, research ship
ALK72 HMS Illustrious ALK91 HMS Challenger
ALK72A HMS Ark Royal ALK92 HMS Carron
ALK72B HMS Illustrious (post 1994 refit) ALK93 HMS Norfolk
ALK72C HMS Invincible (post 2003 refit) ALK94 HMS Sandown
ALK72D HMS Illustrious (post 2007 refit) ALK95 HMS Polar Circle
ALK73 HMS Resolution ALK95A HMS Endurance (ex Polar Circle)
ALK74 HMS Trafalgar ALK96 HMS Ocean
ALK75 HMS Vigilant (SSBN) ALK97 HMS Peacock
ALK76 HMS Leeds Castle ALK98 HMS Hermes, 1982
ALK77 HMS Brecon ALKZ03 Sea Harrier
ALK78 HMS Bulldog ALK300 HMS Vanguard, 1946
ALK79 HMS Endurance (ex Anita Dan) ALK301 HMS Tiger, 1959
ALK80 HMS Broadsword ALK302 HMS Daring, 1952
ALK80A HMS London ALK303 HMS Rothesay, 1960
ALK80B HMS Cumberland ALK304 HMS Albion, 2003
ALK81 HMS Bristol ALK304a HMS Bulwark, 2004
ALK82 HMS Manchester ALK305 Hurst Point (charter)
ALK82A HMS Edinburgh ALK306 HMS Daring (2007)
ALK83 HMS Glasgow ALK306A HMS Dauntless (2008)
ALK83A HMS Exeter ALK307 River Class (2005)
ALK84 HMS Cleopatra (Leander - Exocet) ALK308a HMS Astute
ALK84A HMS Arethusa ( - Ikara) ALK308b HMS Astute (full hull)
ALK84B HMS Andromeda ( Sea Wolf) ALK308c HMS Astute (under construction)
ALK84C HMS Achilles (Leander - gun) ALK309 RFA Largs Bay
ALK85 HMS Glamorgan ALK310 RFA Fort Victoria
ALK85A HMS Kent (as built) ALK310a RFA Fort George
ALK86 HMS Active ALK311 HMS Echo
ALK87 HMS Orkney ALK312 RFA Wave Ruler
ALK88 HMS Hecla ALK313 RFA Diligence
ALK88A HMS Hecla, as hospital ship ALK314 RFA Argus

Albatros - Other British Vessels

AL30a Comorin 1939 AMC ALK117 Windsor Castle 1940 troop ship
ALK108 Windsor Castle 1940 troop ship ALK120 Cilicia 1943 AMC
ALK109 Lady Rodney 1941 troop ship ALK121 Carnarvon Castle 1943 AMC
ALK111 Philante 1940 armed yacht ? Arundel Castle 1921 transport
ALK113 Aquitania 1916 hospital ship

B-7
ALK114 Lady Nelson 1940 hospital ship
ALK115 Prince Albert 1941 landing ship ALB12A Euroman 1972 tug
ALK116 Atlantis 1940 hospital ship ALB16A Statesman 1969 tug

Albatros HMS Kent (DLG)

B-8
Trident Alpha (American Ships)
All major warship and auxiliary models are listed below with their original T catalogue numbers; * signifies in production
up until the line ceased in 2002, those in italics are believed to be not yet released and certainly not available (at the time of
writing). The date is the year at which the ship is depicted. The classifications given are a combination of those in the Ta
catalogue and from Silverstone (US Warships since 1945) and should allow the ship being modelled clearly to be
identified.

1 Enterprise CVAN 1965 162* McConnell DE-163 1943

2 Albany CAG 1963 163 Harold E Holt FF 1975
4 Garcia DE-1040 1964 164 William M Wood Gearing FRAM 1974
5* Razorback SSK 1964 170 Helena CA 1965
7 Northampton CLC-1 1953 171* Acme MSO-528 1965
8 Achelous ARL-1 1950 172* Towhee AGI 1968
11 Brooke DEG-1 1966 173* Greenville Victory AK 1960
19* Alcona AK 1945 174* John Adams SSBN 1970
28 Pillsbury DE-133 1957 180 ABSD 1 Dry dock 1945
33* Short Splice C1-M-AV1, AK 1960 184* Allagash T3-S2-A1, AO 1967
34 Terrebone Parish LST 1953 188* Abraham Lincoln SSBN 1966
35* Hardhead SSK 1962 189 Sacramento AOE 1972
38 Dodge County LST 1955 190 Newport News CA 1966
43 Suamico T2-SE-A2, T-AO 1950 191* Barracuda SSK 1962
47* Watchman radar ship 1958 192* Mackerel SSK 1960
48* Reedbird AMS-51 1945 193 Ortolan Sub rescue 1973
50 Iwo Jima LPH 1961 194 El Paso LKA 1970
53* Ashville PG-84 1967 195* Banner AK 1973
67* Bannock tug 1950 202 Oak Ridge floating drydock 1970
84 Bald Eagle AF-50 1960 204 Chicago CAG 1978
86* Kukui C1-M-V1, AK 1965 205* Pueblo AGI 1968
87* Molala tug 1967 206* Petrel Sub rescue 1975
88 Kennebec AO-36 1950 210 Virginia CGN-38 1978
89 Alstede AF-48 1967 211* Palatka tug 1977
94* Saranak T2-SE-A1, T-AO 1955 212* Edenton ATS-1 1977
95* Matthews AK 1946 213* Pine Island seaplane tender 1967
97 Eldorado AGC-11 1959 214 Proteus AS-19 1944
98 Winged Arrow AK 1946 215 Hamilton CG cutter 1976
103* Grafton MS 1950 220 Repose AH 1969
104* Arided Liberty ship, AK 1947 221* Plunger SSN 1976
105 Hamul AD-20 1946 222* Finback SSN 1977
109 Agerholm Gearing FRAM 1 1967 223 Snook SSN 1976
110 Ticonderoga CV 1946 230 Tarawa LHA-1 1980
111 Norris Gearing class 1945 231* Barrett troopship 1959
112* Blackfin SS 1944 232* Sea Fox SSK 1964
113 Pocono LCC 1969 233* Dixie AR 1972
114* Knox FF 1052 1970 240 Moosbrugger DDG 1978
115 Boxer LPH-4 1969 241* Pegasus Pegasus class 1980
119 Pittsburgh CA 1945 241a* Hercules ‘at sea’ 1980
120 Baltimore CA 1945 242 Nashville LPD-13 1975
128* YMS III M 1945 243 Mayfield Victory AK 1944
130 Sangamon CVE 1942 247* Greenfish SSK 1964
131 Carronade IFS-1 1968 248 Kidd DDG 1981
138 Tulare LKA 1969 249 Blue Ridge LCC-19 1970
140 Inchon LPH-12 1970 250* Nimitz CVAN 1979
142* De Soto County LST-1171 1962 251 Bass SS 1943
148* Weber DE 1945 257* Nautilus SS 1944
151 Norfolk DL-1 1953 258* Pickerel SS 1943
152* Kingbird MS 1967 259* Chewaukan AO 1973
153* Paul Revere LPA 1969 260* Biddle CG-34 1981
154* Valcour AGI 1961 261* Mirfak AK 1970
155* Maumee T-AO 1963 270 Ramsey FFG-2 1979
160 Gen GM Randall AP-115 1946 271 Boone FFG-28 1982

Continues over
B-9
272* Porpoise SS 1938 315* America CVA 1965
273 Tarpon SS 1943 322 Dealey DDE 1958
274* Narwhal SS 1939 323* Krishna AR 1958
275* Dwight D Eisenhower CVA 1982 324 Butte AE 1968
281* Plymouth Rock LSD 1955 325* John F Kennedy CVA 1968
282 Portland LSD 1970 326 Wabash AOR 1971
283 Trenton LPD-14 1980 330 Iowa BB 1986
284* Lofberg Sumner FRAM 1970 331 Bear CG cutter 1983
285 Mississinewa AO 1956 332* Reliance CG cutter 1964
293 Ticonderoga CG-47 1983 335* Constellation CVA 1961
294* Ohio SSBN 1983 336 Canisteo AOR 1969
295* Sample FF1048 1980 346* Cachalot SS 1942
298 Austin LPD-4 1983 347* Salerno Bay CVE 1945
299 Genessee AOG-8 1944 348* Wilkinson DD 1956
300* Carl Vinson CVAN 1982 349* Manitou Patrol boat 1986
301* Sealift Pacific T-AO 1975 351* Willis A Lee DD 1966
303* Halibut SSN 1960 352* Manila Bay CVE 1944
304* San Francisco SSN 1981 359* Active Patrol boat 1995
310* New Jersey BB 1983 360 Oriskany CV 1950
311 Polar Star ice breaker 1976 Z18 YMS II type
312 Mackinaw ice breaker 1945 Z32* LCT5
314 Sylvania AFS 1964 Z50 Lafayette SSBN
(Z18, 32 and 50 are full hull models intended for use with Ta202)

Trident Alpha USS Pine Island

B-10